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• ^•,-..1.• aaserwire. xXiksels.s - Danwest Vb. WY. DEM si DM , C., i • finnt4111"6 MEI #11111"i ii11--. ..■.u.; 11•11111: WNW. j122 ALIAS .. D EU i SS I F LE tuy p RELEASED BY 1 Web Oktv 1106DDIMS ADDRESS: CENT AL INTELLO ENCE ARENCY , maw maim ai, II II EMPT ION MD . : um my Omuta SCLOSURE ACT I I , - milEMMTITTINWMIS . ' • Due • Ilirth. 4....1 -1. Veskebt Flab Dra Docapiodon • ii. .-.!.. L ' litiatan _Palittielital-12-L__.- eilinga Timi vim T14121 tnflaimerly with heak4A 114 al.AET., 2 libblbanba Istoreastba: -1.11111.--4444-1a,--3erlia-saa-a-Amsber-of Maha=rtsm ali:wdvtni=a 9441eiripane. Leader IS lb al= 1. an 4wirtipi.; 12/1/41:--- 2. u4.9ulsberger, Nieman Preparations in tholliddle.lastwi I. 008 Boreigiviationalitiew1=1:190. 81, 8/20/48. 4. Anne Fuller, Ilsros,Axis Arab s ta ll:oar-.5/12/42 8. II- 54, Interview with Dr. Sans Eat (Ma.L8 .1, 9/80/48.9/50/41. S. Article by Veverir Root in the Philadeip 1/15/43. 27.v 1055764 Beirut, 8-2, No . 27, 194 11: A ISi rerclkdrut-A/8/45• 28. GX 2007,1 12:39/1.4; frownt 6G/000: date of 1nfe2161. Ob i 4 2/316184- ti:on1 , ,1; O/44 8- 2) 1 so;A iv; iritt, 8 /4a: 29. a002426b;- Beirut Interr4 Neiruti 1; 12/24- 0111 1 11: G 114 4/18/45: . 30. 0NX.L. C5; az, B•zrut, _4/19/45. F1/001;3/30/45 31.• 0X-002-510B, Cairo, 5/10/45, 8IMB ILO AI &iris 4/14/48. .Rpt. on Hans Jurgen KIRCHNER g 'Asa 5-45. j1 18: 711 28155 C0ID191914 10/8/48. • le. C/1144960,11-Report, Baghdad, 1-1, 10/18/48 (Ma t t° BB taminito 3f1.1 zzao airY 1c, rangi 44 . erriA144$ WA& re283 U5751)41.3 06: 16700060744, 9ma FoR___ aanai; 2/5/441/ 14. -IN-11980 02/45. ( Caserta ) searatvirlitiAnt",i/28-24/44. 37. G 44 411P. Si: Viehla,56(lustiadra-Arbaota4/CPA44 -1(oorr. with Arelan) 8 35. IN24682- 9/21/46 , GL-964, -00. 10/16/44. - lb 39. 1:umb.lr 1,-60907 (Orif:.Urr.hrr 3.250)/40or 2L. AMMO (Grand Matti) Page la. A4,...o 40. OX/a-48 AG 25 6 Sept 45 41. 0(-84:42, 7/11/,; (TS Coble • . Pouch to Ports X-3E44, /:. , - • 43. GX/A-23 sImr Securtiy summery #237, ec. 1945. 44. IN 33649, fro Vionn, 45. A-65020, Feb. ,146, 0-9142, Jan.12, 1946. apt. rent?. Z,Jeruseles,34 48.XX-9E17, hR REKOVSKY, "ug.14,1946, 47. 30C-10515, CI-FIR/54, 4ec 20,1945, HOFFMAN successor to REKOWSKY. 46.FPX-7369, f eb. 20,1946g. 49. GX-2405, clIr-Ing from the Journ o l Egyrte for Mer. 15,1046. 50. IN-36975; 5/14/46 61. ',ulte f'oom tho Poet, Aor3 Pr ,1'.46.(X-4f, 9q , P2loh to Ceiro) 62. LVX-(Y0P-404. 83. A-89,830, 0-10,140, 10 29 Juby 1948, Info in NUFT/ 1918-1946. AAI•eod_l Page I ' 12 /41. trying to bring subject to Tetuan (Spanish Morocco) for pro ;:- - al this displeases Jalifa, who fears be migh outshine him; his intrigues with natives but dare say nothing. i . ... ... ----7 , =.- ,..„, i 4 See document litic litam. Iraq_ via Iran to Germany with Rashid ali ' ' Lon master-card. et.,_.:rt 01v); bqth busily shuttling about betweenBerIiiiplaele:airtibleam 11 - -'4400mitiize. consta040,copAact between renegade Arab leaders and the Axis • , 4011m .officee; his essential importance is in the intricate and extensive; .,, '4#1:1 Cal machine which hehas left behind him in Palestine, 'Eyrie, Iraqv.,' 4.,..'.:*014112b a very minordegree) Iran, and which continues to function secrel4ty4 iew4ah-lipornArec Journal (July 22) publishes a London report 10-80 FS #01 . _ : ruing the formation in Berlin of an Arab Committeabeaded_8/2O/42.'-qi)- .:.,ehhJe0t, Rashid Ali al-GAYLANI and. the Egyptian pro-Nazi 21tEE-NIONEMI..... WhiohAxis powers have for setting up an See document NO. 4 .11aveidment, subject is to be Prime Minister) [on master-card._ ____ ...4fig. nwith. Rashid Ali al;-GAYLANT, is one of most important figures now .. '. Axis camp. • - I yP imin al Page 1 ossAst Mufti of Jerusalem) CUL T its 12/1141 pg to bring subject to Tetuan (Spanish Morocco) for propaganda displeases Jalifa, who fears be might outshine him; French _ 4ntrigues with natives but dare say nothing. Sea document from Iraq via Iran to Germany with Bashid Ali al-GAY- #2 on masterheifi , 4 .4qw).; both busily shuttling about between Berlin, nome and Athena-WV:: constant contact between renegade Arab leaders and the &is..toreT his essential importance is in the intricate and extensive poli 41.1;v. he which be has left behind him in Palestine, Syria, Iraq, ard.(tio•ii-*Ori. ‘...■",440gree) Iran, and which continues to function secretly. - OBS FN#31. jrbilittLahMorninc Journal (July 22) publishes a London report 8/20/42- hob:Oral* thefformation in Berlin of an Arab Committee headed by subject, . .1*Shid Ali al-GAYLANI, and the Egyptian pro-Nazi Eltai ABNASIB (0).04 at tas4 101-01an which Axis powers have for setting up an Arab Govern- tercard .•Meht, subject is to be PrimeMinister . along with Rashid All al-GAYLANI, ie most important figures now within Azis camp. ! of the BM 54 • Conroe ens told in Itaq that subject, in Italy, now calls himself 9/30/42 °Premier-of the United Arabic States". Tunisia where he is trying--so far it appears without ter::rits. notableIs now in success--to enlist Arabs to fight against the United Rations; • The Jewish Morniqg Journal (July 22) publishes t Tondon report concerning OSS IV 061 the formation in Berlin of an Arab Committee headed by subject, Rashid 8/2042. All al -GATLANI and the Evntian pro-Nazi Eltai ABNASIR (qv). Source was told in Iraq that subject, in Italy, now calls .imself BM 54 °Pre mier of the United Arabic States". 9/30/42 Is now in Tunimia where he is trying--so far it appears without notable See 06 on success-- to enlist Arabs to fight against the United Nation; Rashid Master Card. Ali al -0AYLAKI (qv) has been sent +o Spanish Morocco by Germany for the same purpose. In Rerlin subject was a mer.ber of a Near East council which served as an advisory body to he kiermans. HUSAIN, HAJJ AMP al (Grand 7teti of Jerusalem) Germans trying to bring subject to Tetuan (Spanish Morocco) for propaganda OSS #3132 CID purposes; this displeases Jalifa, who fears he might outshine him; French Tangier fear his intrigues wit h nat ives but dare say othing. 12/1/41. Fled from Iraq via Iran tit Germany with dashid all al-Gaylani (qv); both See document busily shuttling about between Perlin, tome and Athens maintaining constant No. 2 on master contact betwe n renegade Arab leaders and the Axis foreing ofices; his card. essential importance is in the intricate end extensive political machine which he has left behind him in Palestine, Syria, Iraq, and (To a very minor degree) Iran, end which continues to function secretly. In plan which Axis powers have for setting up an Arab Government, subject is to be Prime Minister; along with Rashid Ali al-Gaylani, is one of most important See document figures new within Axis camp. No. 4 on Master- card. Rome, while Rashid Ali intrigued against him in Berlin. HO-/ives a simple life -and, according to the source has worked hard to - gain the sympathy of small Arab circles in E urope.source, is the only one who has tried to maintain contact with the Near East and Biddle East and can justly claim that he does represent a certain numer of followers. His one topSc of conver4tion is hatred of the jews. Source got his. friend Jabber UMAR on to subjects staff as his secretary. In 10711, 1942, certain members of the Arab Legion accompanied the German RAM to.North Africa. It had been subjects idea to mobilize the Arabs of North Africa through their religion, using the Bey of Tunis. The Bey did not support subjects plans and the mission was a failure. In 14M, there was a cbtuge in the personnel in the Department for Affairs in the Pear East. From this time subject t s affairs have been handled by hr. PBMEFER, the new department bead. • Subject has, in addition to the treaty and letter mentioned above, memoranda and notes of converstaions with the Italian Foreign Minister, saying that though Italy had no territorial claims in the mear East she considered that the aear East belonged to Italys Mediterranean sphere of economic interest. IlL,Zaa_glibject was temporarily redonciled with ii•ashid Ali al-GAYLANk (av) sir --. ---- -- . S ends messages to Salah-al-Din SIRRVIR (qv) and Ab4.-al-Qadir A 1$63 SABBAGR (qv) who, then relay them to .Nazi agents in Iraq. 5/610, . • . The son of Mubannad Ahmed Suklaal SALIM Sqv ) in Jerusalem ry pre --; fineAly sent funds to subject, who according to statements ine0 —. the Bew York press has recently been in Germany and Yugo,;- 10/0/03, .:.. slavia. Also see the "International Who's Rol on subject. _ • . etalltr2M411a, Is reported to be working at cross purposes with Sasbid.A21.alrmmoridrt.°- .Alo GAIZABT-(qvi-.-However,.bothmen were behin0. the scenes in.the S arnia — espionage ring in Iraq, the LIBEMAIMBS (v), which wee directed froM . end-both are behind espionage activity in other. Arab comtrtes. Theliabw,..., tinian revolt-of - the Ara re-against-tha-Brt=hhad- been d irected by ZUMTgetC with a great deal of assistance rendered them by the Irsql q .
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  • NAKBA the Process of Palestinian Dispossession

    NAKBA the Process of Palestinian Dispossession

    NAKBA The Process of Palestinian Dispossession INTRODUCTION May 2008 May 2008 marks 60 years since the Palestinian Nakba – the catastrophic UNGA Partition Plan of 1947 and expulsion of hundreds of thousands of Palestinians from their homes and Armistice Lines of 1949 homeland, which was carried out in accordance with operational plans drawn up by the Haganah and in compliance with orders issued from the highest echelons of the Zionist leadership. Although frequently represented as crimes committed by individuals, the massacres, looting and destruction that characterized the depopulation of Palestine were components of a care- fully designed military strategy developed and implemented by the leaders of Acre the emerging State of Israel. Haifa Mediterranean Nazareth As Palestinians commemorate their painful loss, Israelis embark upon a lavish Sea celebration of the 60 years since their declaration of statehood; at this time, it is important for the world to notice that the Palestinians are not retiring into their grief, nor shutting their ears to the sounds of the Israeli revelry. Jenin They will continue to present the history that led to the Nakba in order to open the eyes of the outside world, which has been blind to the truth of the Nablus Palestinian tragedy. Tel Aviv Although the PLO leadership has for over 15 years officially recognized, Jaffa acknowledged and accepted Israel as a state along the borders of 1967, Pal- Ramallah estinians are still denied self-determination and statehood. They continue to Jericho live the Nakba: the Palestinian territories are under occupation and continue Jerusalem to be fractured and expropriated by Israeli land grabs, millions of refugees are still in exile, and those Palestinians who remained within the borders of Bethlehem Israel live as second-class citizens in their homeland.