INTERNATIONAL EVALUATION OF RESEARCH AND DOCTORAL TRAINING AT THE UNIVERSITY OF HELSINKI 2005–2010 RC-Specific Evaluation of ECI – Erik Castrén Institute Seppo Saari & Antti Moilanen (Eds.)
Evaluation Panel: Social Sciences
INTERNATIONAL EVALUATION OF RESEARCH AND DOCTORAL TRAINING AT THE UNIVERSITY OF HELSINKI 2005–2010 RC-Specific Evaluation of ECI – Erik Castrén Institute Seppo Saari & Antti Moilanen (Eds.)
University of Helsinki Administrative Publications 80/115 Evaluations 2012
Publisher: University of Helsinki Editors: Seppo Saari & Antti Moilanen
Title: Type of publication: International Evaluation of Research and Doctoral Training at the University of Evaluations Helsinki 2005–2010 : RC-Specific Evaluation of ECI – Erik Castrén Institute
Summary: Researcher Community (RC) was a new concept of the participating unit in the evaluation. Participation in the evaluation was voluntary and the RCs had to choose one of the five characteristic categories to participate. Evaluation of the Researcher Community was based on the answers to the evaluation questions. In addition a list of publications and other activities were provided by the TUHAT system. The CWTS/Leiden University conducted analyses for 80 RCs and the Helsinki University Library for 66 RCs. Panellists, 49 and two special experts in five panels evaluated all the evaluation material as a whole and discussed the feedback for RC-specific reports in the panel meetings in Helsinki. The main part of this report is consisted of the feedback which is published as such in the report. Chapters in the report: 1. Background for the evaluation 2. Evaluation feedback for the Researcher Community 3. List of publications 4. List of activities 5. Bibliometric analyses The level of the RCs’ success can be concluded from the written feedback together with the numeric evaluation of four evaluation questions and the category fitness. More conclusions of the success can be drawn based on the University-level report. RC-specific information: Main scientific field of research: RC-specific keywords: Social Sciences global governance, political philosophy, international history, global economy, conceptual history, critical Participation category: approaches, multidisciplinary, counter-disciplinary, 1. Research of the participating community international relations, international institutions, represents the international cutting edge in its international institutions, international law, history of field European integration, ethics, theology
RC’s responsible person: Koskenniemi, Martti
Keywords: Research Evaluation, Meta-evaluation, Doctoral Training, Bibliometric Analyses, Researcher Community
Series title and number: University of Helsinki, Administrative Publications 80/115, Evaluations ISSN: ISBN: 1795-5513 (Online) 978-952-10-7535-3 (PDF)
Total number of pages: Language: 108 English Additional information: Internet address: Cover graphics: Päivi Talonpoika-Ukkonen http://www.helsinki.fi/julkaisut/aineisto/rc_evaluation Enquiries: [email protected] 2012/hallinnon_julkaisuja_80_115_2012.pdf
Contents Panel members ...... 1 1 Introduction to the Evaluation ...... 5 1.1 RC-specific evaluation reports ...... 5 1.2 Aims and objectives in the evaluation ...... 5 1.3 Evaluation method ...... 5 1.4 Implementation of the external evaluation ...... 6 1.5 Evaluation material ...... 7 1.6 Evaluation questions and material ...... 8 1.7 Evaluation criteria ...... 10 1.8 Timetable of the evaluation ...... 13 1.9 Evaluation feedback – consensus of the entire panel ...... 13 2 Evaluation feedback ...... 15 2.1 Focus and quality of the RC’s research ...... 15 2.2 Practises and quality of doctoral training ...... 16 2.3 The societal impact of research and doctoral training ...... 17 2.4 International and national (incl. intersectoral) research collaboration and researcher mobility ...... 17 2.5 Operational conditions ...... 17 2.6 Leadership and management in the researcher community ...... 18 2.7 External competitive funding of the RC ...... 18 2.8 The RC’s strategic action plan for 2011–2013 ...... 19 2.9 Evaluation of the category of the RC in the context of entity of the evaluation material (1-8) ...... 19 2.10 Short description of how the RC members contributed the compilation of the stage 2 material ... 19 2.11 How the UH’s focus areas are presented in the RC’s research ...... 20 2.12 RC-specific main recommendations ...... 20 2.13 RC-specific conclusions ...... 20 3 Appendices ...... 21
Foreword
The evaluation of research and doctoral training is being carried out in the years 2010–2012 and will end in 2012. The steering group appointed by the Rector in January 2010 set the conditions for participating in the evaluation and prepared the Terms of Reference to present the evaluation procedure and criteria. The publications and other scientific activities included in the evaluation covered the years 2005–2010. The participating unit in the evaluation was defined as a Researcher Community (RC). To obtain a critical mass with university-level impact, the number of members was set to range from 20 to 120. The RCs were required to contain researchers in all stages of their research career, from doctoral students to principal investigators (PIs). All in all, 136 Researcher Communities participated in this voluntary evaluation, 5857 persons in total, of whom 1131 were principal investigators. PIs were allowed to participate in two communities in certain cases, and 72 of them used this opportunity and participated in two RCs. This evaluation enabled researchers to define RCs from the “bottom up” and across disciplines. The aim of the evaluation was not to assess individual performance but a community with shared aims and researcher-training activities. The RCs were able to choose among five different categories that characterised the status and main aims of their research. The steering group considered the process of applying to participate in the evaluation to be important, which lead to the establishment of these categories. In addition, providing a service for the RCs to enable them to benchmark their research at the global level was a main goal of the evaluation. The data for the evaluation consisted of the RCs’ answers to evaluation questions on supplied e-forms and a compilation extracted from the TUHAT – Research Information System (RIS) on 12 April 2011. The compilation covered scientific and other publications as well as certain areas of scientific activities. During the process, the RCs were asked to check the list of publications and other scientific activities and make corrections if needed. These TUHAT compilations are public and available on the evaluation project sites of each RC in the TUHAT-RIS. In addition to the e-form and TUHAT compilation, University of Leiden (CWTS) carried out bibliometric analyses from the articles included in the Web of Science (WoS). This was done on University and RC levels. In cases where the publication forums of the RC were clearly not represented by the WoS data, the Library of the University of Helsinki conducted a separate analysis of the publications. This was done for 66 RCs representing the humanities and social sciences. The evaluation office also carried out an enquiry targeted to the supervisors and PhD candidates about the organisation of doctoral studies at the University of Helsinki. This and other documents describing the University and the Finnish higher education system were provided to the panellists. The panel feedback for each RC is unique and presented as an entity. The first collective evaluation reports available for the whole panel were prepared in July–August 2011. The reports were accessible to all panel members via the electronic evaluation platform in August. Scoring from 1 to 5 was used to complement written feedback in association with evaluation questions 1–4 (scientific focus and quality, doctoral training, societal impact, cooperation) and in addition to the category evaluating the fitness for participation in the evaluation. Panellists used the international level as a point of comparison in the evaluation. Scoring was not expected to go along with a preset deviation. Each of the draft reports were discussed and dealt with by the panel in meetings in Helsinki (from 11 September to 13 September or from 18 September to 20 September 2011). In these meetings the panels also examined the deviations among the scores and finalised the draft reports together. The current RC-specific report deals shortly with the background of the evaluation and the terms of participation. The main evaluation feedback is provided in the evaluation report, organised according to the evaluation questions. The original material provided by the RCs for the panellists has been attached to these documents.
On behalf of the evaluation steering group and office, I sincerely wish to thank you warmly for your participation in this evaluation. The effort you made in submitting the data to TUHAT-RIS is gratefully acknowledged by the University. We wish that you find this panel feedback useful in many ways. The bibliometric profiles may open a new view on your publication forums and provide a perspective for discussion on your choice of forums. We especially hope that this evaluation report will help you in setting the future goals of your research.
Johanna Björkroth Vice-Rector Chair of the Steering Group of the Evaluation
Steering Group of the evaluation Steering group, nominated by the Rector of the University, was responsible for the planning of the evaluation and its implementation having altogether 22 meetings between February 2010 and March 2012.
Chair Vice-Rector, professor Johanna Björkroth
Vice-Chair Professor Marja Airaksinen
Chief Information Specialist, Dr Maria Forsman Professor Arto Mustajoki University Lecturer, Dr Kirsi Pyhältö Director of Strategic Planning and Development, Dr Ossi Tuomi Doctoral candidate, MSocSc Jussi Vauhkonen
Panel members
CHAIR Professor Hebe Vessuri Social anthropology Venezuelan Institute of Scientific Research, Venezuela
VICE-CHAIR Professor Christine Heim Psychology, neurobiology of early-life stress, depression, anxiety, functional somatic disorders Charité University Medicine Berlin, Germany
Professor Allen Ketcham Ethics and social philosophy, applied Social philosophy, ethics of business Texas A&M University – Kingsville, USA
Professor Erno Lehtinen Education, educational reform University of Turku, Finland
Professor Enzo Mingione Urban sociology University of Milan - Bicocca, Italy
Professor Giovanna Procacci Political sociology, transformation of citizenship, social rights, social exclusion, immigration policy University of Milan, Italy
Professor Inger Johanne Sand Law, public law, legal theory University of Oslo, Norway
Professor Timo Teräsvirta Time series econometrics Aarhus University, Denmark
Professor Göran Therborn General sociology University of Cambridge, Great Britain
Professor Liisa Uusitalo Consumer behaviour (economic & social theory), marketing and communication research Aalto University, School of Economics, Finland
The panel, independently, evaluated all the submitted material and was responsible for the feedback of the RC-specific reports. The panel members were asked to confirm whether they had any conflict of interests with the RCs. If this was the case, the panel members disqualified themselves in discussion and report writing.
Added expertise to the evaluation was contributed by two members from the Panel of Humanities.
Experts from the Panel of Humanities Professor Erhard Hinrichs Professor Pauline von Bonsdorff
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EVALUATION OFFICE Dr Seppo Saari, Doc., Senior Adviser in Evaluation, was responsible for the entire evaluation, its planning and implementation and acted as an Editor-in-chief of the reports.
Dr Eeva Sievi, Doc., Adviser, was responsible for the registration and evaluation material compilations for the panellists. She worked in the evaluation office from August 2010 to July 2011.
MSocSc Paula Ranne, Planning Officer, was responsible for organising the panel meetings and all the other practical issues like agreements and fees and editing a part the RC-specific reports. She worked in the evaluation office from March 2011 to January 2012.
Mr Antti Moilanen, Project Secretary, was responsible for editing the reports. He worked in the evaluation office from January 2012 to April 2012.
TUHAT OFFICE Provision of the publication and other scientific activity data Mrs Aija Kaitera, Project Manager of TUHAT-RIS served the project ex officio providing the evaluation project with the updated information from TUHAT-RIS. The TUHAT office assisted in mapping the publications with CWTS/University of Leiden.
MA Liisa Ekebom, Assisting Officer, served in TUHAT-RIS updating the publications for the evaluation. She also assisted the UH/Library analyses.
BA Liisa Jäppinen, Assisting Officer, served in TUHAT-RIS updating the publications for the evaluation.
HELSINKI UNIVERSITY LIBRARY Provision of the publication analyses Dr Maria Forsman, Chief Information Specialist in the Helsinki University Library, managed with her 10 colleagues the bibliometric analyses in humanities, social sciences and in other fields of sciences where CWTS analyses were not applicable.
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Acronyms and abbreviations applied in the report
External competitive funding AF – Academy of Finland TEKES - Finnish Funding Agency for Technology and Innovation EU - European Union ERC - European Research Council International and national foundations FP7/6 etc. /Framework Programmes/Funding of European Commission
Evaluation marks Outstanding (5) Excellent (4) Very Good (3) Good (2) Sufficient (1)
Abbreviations of Bibliometric Indicators P - Number of publications TCS – Total number of citations MCS - Number of citations per publication, excluding self-citations PNC - Percentage of uncited publications MNCS - Field-normalized number of citations per publication MNJS - Field-normalized average journal impact THCP10 - Field-normalized proportion highly cited publications (top 10%) INT_COV - Internal coverage, the average amount of references covered by the WoS WoS – Thomson Reuters Web of Science Databases
Participation category Category 1. The research of the participating community represents the international cutting edge in its field. Category 2. The research of the participating community is of high quality, but the community in its present composition has yet to achieve strong international recognition or a clear break-through. Category 3. The research of the participating community is distinct from mainstream research, and the special features of the research tradition in the field must be considered in the evaluation. Category 4. The research of the participating community represents an innovative opening. Category 5. The research of the participating community has a highly significant societal impact.
Research focus areas of the University of Helsinki Focus area 1: The basic structure, materials and natural resources of the physical world Focus area 2: The basic structure of life Focus area 3: The changing environment – clean water Focus area 4: The thinking and learning human being Focus area 5: Welfare and safety Focus area 6: Clinical research Focus area 7: Precise reasoning Focus area 8: Language and culture Focus area 9: Social justice Focus area 10: Globalisation and social change
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1 Introduction to the Evaluation
1.1 RC-specific evaluation reports
The participants in the evaluation of research and doctoral training were Researcher Communities (hereafter referred to as the RC). The RC refers to the group of researchers who registered together in the evaluation of their research and doctoral training. Preconditions in forming RCs were stated in the Guidelines for the Participating Researcher Communities. The RCs defined themselves whether their compositions should be considered well-established or new. It is essential to emphasise that the evaluation combines both meta-evaluation1 and traditional research assessment exercise and its focus is both on the research outcomes and procedures associated with research and doctoral training. The approach to the evaluation is enhancement-led where self- evaluation constituted the main information. The answers to the evaluation questions formed together with the information of publications and other scientific activities an entity that was to be reviewed as a whole. The present evaluation recognizes and justifies the diversity of research practices and publication traditions. Traditional Research Assessment Exercises do not necessarily value high quality research with low volumes or research distinct from mainstream research. It is challenging to expose the diversity of research to fair comparison. To understand the essence of different research practices and to do justice to their diversity was one of the main challenges of the present evaluation method. Understanding the divergent starting points of the RCs demanded sensitivity from the evaluators.
1.2 Aims and objectives in the evaluation
The aims of the evaluation are as follows:
. to improve the level of research and doctoral training at the University of Helsinki and to raise their international profile in accordance with the University’s strategic policies. The improvement of doctoral training should be compared to the University’s policy.2 . to enhance the research conducted at the University by taking into account the diversity, originality, multidisciplinary nature, success and field-specificity, . to recognize the conditions and prerequisites under which excellent, original and high-impact research is carried out, . to offer the academic community the opportunity to receive topical and versatile international peer feedback, . to better recognize the University’s research potential. . to exploit the University’s TUHAT research information system to enable transparency of publishing activities and in the production of reliable, comparable data.
1.3 Evaluation method
The evaluation can be considered as an enhancement-led evaluation. Instead of ranking, the main aim is to provide useful information for the enhancement of research and doctoral training of the participating RCs. The comparison should take into account each field of science and acknowledge their special character.
1 The panellists did not read research reports or abstracts but instead, they evaluated answers to the evaluation questions, tables and compilations of publications, other scientific activities, bibliometrics or comparable analyses. 2 Policies on doctoral degrees and other postgraduate degrees at the University of Helsinki.
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The comparison produced information about the present status and factors that have lead to success. Also challenges in the operations and outcomes were recognized. The evaluation approach has been designed to recognize better the significance and specific nature of researcher communities and research areas in the multidisciplinary top-level university. Furthermore, one of the aims of the evaluation is to bring to light those evaluation aspects that differ from the prevalent ones. Thus the views of various fields of research can be described and research arising from various starting points understood better. The doctoral training is integrated into the evaluation as a natural component related to research. Operational processes of doctoral training are being examined in the evaluation.
Five stages of the evaluation method were: 1. Registration – Stage 1 2. Self-evaluation – Stage 2 3. TUHAT3 compilations on publications and other scientific activities4 4. External evaluation 5. Public reporting
1.4 Implementation of the external evaluation
Five Evaluation Panels Five evaluation panels consisted of independent, renowned and highly respected experts. The main domains of the panels are: 1. biological, agricultural and veterinary sciences 2. medicine, biomedicine and health sciences 3. natural sciences 4. humanities 5. social sciences The University invited 10 renowned scientists to act as chairs or vice-chairs of the five panels based on the suggestions of faculties and independent institutes. Besides leading the work of the panel, an additional role of the chairs was to discuss with other panel chairs in order to adopt a broadly similar approach. The panel chairs and vice-chairs had a pre-meeting on 27 May 2011 in Amsterdam. The panel compositions were nominated by the Rector of the University 27 April 2011. The participating RCs suggested the panel members. The total number of panel members was 50. The reason for a smaller number of panellists as compared to the previous evaluations was the character of the evaluation as a meta-evaluation. The panellists did not read research reports or abstracts but instead, they evaluated answers to the evaluation questions, tables and compilations of publications, other scientific activities, bibliometrics and comparable analyses.
The panel meetings were held in Helsinki: . On 11–13 September 2011: (1) biological, agricultural and veterinary sciences, (2) medicine, biomedicine and health sciences and (3) natural sciences. . On 18–20 September 2011: (4) humanities and (5) social sciences.
3 TUHAT (acronym) of Research Information System (RIS) of the University of Helsinki 4 Supervision of thesis, prizes and awards, editorial work and peer reviews, participation in committees, boards and networks and public appearances.
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1.5 Evaluation material
The main material in the evaluation was the RCs’ self-evaluations that were qualitative in character and allowed the RCs to choose what was important to mention or emphasise and what was left unmentioned. The present evaluation is exceptional at least in the Finnish context because it is based on both the evaluation documentation (self-evaluation questions, publications and other scientific activities) and the bibliometric reports. All documents were delivered to the panellists for examination. Traditional bibliometrics can be reasonably done mainly in medicine, biosciences and natural sciences when using the Web of Science database, for example. Bibliometrics, provided by CWTS/The Centre for Science and Technology Studies, University of Leiden, cover only the publications that include WoS identification in the TUHAT-RIS. Traditional bibliometrics are seldom relevant in humanities and social sciences because the international comparable databases do not store every type of high quality research publications, such as books and monographs and scientific journals in other languages than English. The Helsinki University Library has done analysis to the RCs, if their publications were not well represented in the Web of Science databases (RCs should have at least 50 publications and internal coverage of publications more than 40%) – it meant 58 RCs. The bibliometric material for the evaluation panels was available in June 2011. The RC- specific bibliometric reports are attached at the end of each report. The panels were provided with the evaluation material and all other necessary background information, such as the basic information about the University of Helsinki and the Finnish higher education system.
Evaluation material 1. Registration documents of the RCs for the background information 2. Self evaluation material – answers to the evaluation questions 3. Publications and other scientific activities based on the TUHAT RIS: 3.1. statistics of publications 3.2. list of publications 3.3. statistics of other scientific activities 3.4. list of other scientific activities 4. Bibliometrics and comparable analyses: 4.1. Analyses of publications based on the verification of TUHAT-RIS publications with the Web of Science publications (CWTS/University of Leiden) 4.2. Publication statistics analysed by the Helsinki University Library - mainly for humanities and social sciences 5. University level survey on doctoral training (August 2011) 6. University level analysis on publications 2005–2010 (August 2011) provided by CWTS/University of Leiden
Background material
University of Helsinki - Basic information about the University of the Helsinki - The structure of doctoral training at the University of Helsinki - Previous evaluations of research at the University of Helsinki – links to the reports: 1998 and 2005
The Finnish Universities/Research Institutes - Finnish University system - Evaluation of the Finnish National Innovation System - The State and Quality of Scientific Research in Finland. Publication of the Academy of Finland 9/09.
The evaluation panels were provided also with other relevant material on request before the meetings in Helsinki.
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1.6 Evaluation questions and material
The participating RCs answered the following evaluation questions which are presented according to the evaluation form. In addition, TUHAT RIS was used to provide the additional material as explained. For giving the feedback to the RCs, the panellists received the evaluation feedback form constructed in line with the evaluation questions:
1. Focus and quality of the RC’s research . Description of the RC’s research focus. the quality of the RC’s research (incl. key research questions and results) the scientific significance of the RC’s research in the research field(s) . Identification of the ways to strengthen the focus and improve the quality of the RC’s research The additional material: TUHAT compilation of the RC’s publications, analysis of the RC’s publications data (provided by University of Leiden and the Helsinki University Library) A written feedback from the aspects of: scientific quality, scientific significance, societal impact, innovativeness . Strengths . Areas of development . Other remarks . Recommendations
Numeric evaluation: OUTSTANDING (5), EXCELLENT (4), VERY GOOD (3), GOOD (2), SUFFICIENT (1)
2. Practises and quality of doctoral training . Organising of the doctoral training in the RC. Description of the RC’s principles for: recruitment and selection of doctoral candidates supervision of doctoral candidates collaboration with faculties, departments/institutes, and potential graduate schools/doctoral programmes good practises and quality assurance in doctoral training assuring of good career perspectives for the doctoral candidates/fresh doctorates . Identification of the RC’s strengths and challenges related to the practises and quality of doctoral training, and the actions planned for their development. The additional material: TUHAT compilation of the RC’s other scientific activities/supervision of doctoral dissertations A written feedback from the aspects of: processes and good practices related to leadership and management . Strengths . Areas of development . Other remarks . Recommendations
Numeric evaluation: OUTSTANDING (5), EXCELLENT (4), VERY GOOD (3), GOOD (2), SUFFICIENT (1)
3. The societal impact of research and doctoral training . Description on how the RC interacts with and contributes to the society (collaboration with public, private and/or 3rd sector). . Identification of the ways to strengthen the societal impact of the RC’s research and doctoral training. The additional material: TUHAT compilation of the RC’s other scientific activities. A written feedback from the aspects of: societal impact, national and international collaboration, innovativeness
. Strengths . Areas of development . Other remarks . Recommendations
Numeric evaluation: OUTSTANDING (5), EXCELLENT (4), VERY GOOD (3), GOOD (2), SUFFICIENT (1)
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4. International and national (incl. intersectoral) research collaboration and researcher mobility . Description of the RC’s research collaborations and joint doctoral training activities how the RC has promoted researcher mobility . Identification of the RC’s strengths and challenges related to research collaboration and researcher mobility, and the actions planned for their development. A written feedback from the aspects of: scientific quality, national and international collaboration . Strengths . Areas of development . Other remarks . Recommendations
Numeric evaluation: OUTSTANDING (5), EXCELLENT (4), VERY GOOD (3), GOOD (2), SUFFICIENT (1)
5. Operational conditions . Description of the operational conditions in the RC’s research environment (e.g. research infrastructure, balance between research and teaching duties). . Identification of the RC’s strengths and challenges related to operational conditions, and the actions planned for their development. A written feedback from the aspects of: processes and good practices related to leadership and management . Strengths . Areas of development . Other remarks . Recommendations
6. Leadership and management in the researcher community . Description of the execution and processes of leadership in the RC how the management-related responsibilities and roles are distributed in the RC how the leadership- and management-related processes support - high quality research - collaboration between principal investigators and other researchers in the RC the RC’s research focus - strengthening of the RC’s know-how . Identification of the RC’s strengths and challenges related to leadership and management, and the actions planned for developing the processes
7. External competitive funding of the RC . The RCs were asked to provide information of such external competitive funding, where: the funding decisions have been made during 1.1.2005-31.12.2010, and the administrator of the funding is/has been the University of Helsinki . On the e-form the RCs were asked to provide: 1) The relevant funding source(s) from a given list (Academy of Finland/Research Council, TEKES/The Finnish Funding Agency for Technology and Innovation , EU, ERC, foundations, other national funding organisations, other international funding organisations), and 2)The total sum of funding which the organisation in question had decided to allocate to the RCs members during 1.1.2005–31.12.2010.
Competitive funding reported in the text is also to be considered when evaluating this point. A written feedback from the aspects of: scientific quality, scientific significance, societal impact, innovativeness, future significance . Strengths . Areas of development . Other remarks . Recommendations
8. The RC’s strategic action plan for 2011–2013 . RC’s description of their future perspectives in relation to research and doctoral training. A written feedback from the aspects of: scientific quality, scientific significance, societal Impact, processes and good practices related to leadership and management, national and international collaboration, innovativeness, future significance . Strengths . Areas of development
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. Other remarks . Recommendations
9. Evaluation of the category of the RC in the context of entity of the evaluation material (1-8)
The RC’s fitness to the chosen participation category A written feedback evaluating the RC’s fitness to the chosen participation category . Strengths . Areas of development . Other remarks . Recommendations
Numeric evaluation: OUTSTANDING (5), EXCELLENT (4), VERY GOOD (3), GOOD (2), SUFFICIENT (1)
10. Short description of how the RC members contributed the compilation of the stage 2 material Comments on the compilation of evaluation material
11. How the UH’s focus areas are presented in the RC’s research? Comments if applicable
12. RC-specific main recommendations based on the previous questions 1–11
13. RC-specific conclusions
1.7 Evaluation criteria
The panellists were expected to give evaluative and analytical feedback to each evaluation question according to their aspects in order to describe and justify the quality of the submitted material. In addition, the evaluation feedback was asked to be pointed out the level of the performance according to the following classifications: . outstanding (5) . excellent (4) . very good (3) . good (2) . sufficient (1)
Evaluation according to the criteria was to be made with thorough consideration of the entire evaluation material of the RC in question. Finally, in questions 1-4 and 9, the panellists were expected to classify their written feedback into one of the provided levels (the levels included respective descriptions, ‘criteria’). Some panels used decimals in marks. The descriptive level was interpreted according to the integers and not rounding up the decimals by the editors.
Description of criteria levels Question 1 – FOCUS AND QUALITY OF THE RC’S RESEARCH
Classification: Criteria (level of procedures and results) Outstanding quality of procedures and results (5) Outstandingly strong research, also from international perspective. Attracts great international interest with a wide impact, including publications in leading journals and/or monographs published by leading international publishing houses. The research has world leading qualities. The research focus, key research questions scientific significance, societal impact and innovativeness are of outstanding quality. In cases where the research is of a national character and, in the judgement of the evaluators, should remain so, the concepts of ”international attention” or ”international impact” etc. in the grading criteria above may be replaced by ”international comparability”.
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Operations and procedures are of outstanding quality, transparent and shared in the community. The improvement of research and other efforts are documented and operations and practices are in alignment with the documentation. The ambition to develop the community together is of outstanding quality. Excellent quality of procedures and results (4) Research of excellent quality. Typically published with great impact, also internationally. Without doubt, the research has a leading position in its field in Finland. Operations and procedures are of excellent quality, transparent and shared in the community. The improvement of research and other efforts are documented and operations and practices are to large extent in alignment with the documentation. The ambition to develop the community together is of excellent quality. Very good quality of procedures and results (3) The research is of such very good quality that it attracts wide national and international attention. Operations and procedures are of very good quality, transparent and shared in the community. The improvement of research and other efforts are documented and operations and practices are to large extent in alignment with the documentation. The ambition to develop the community together is of very good quality. Good quality of procedures and results (2) Good research attracting mainly national attention but possessing international potential, extraordinarily high relevance may motivate good research. Operations and procedures are of good quality, shared occasionally in the community. The improvement of research and other efforts are occasionally documented and operations and practices are to large extent in alignment with the documentation. The ambition to develop the community together is of good quality. Sufficient quality of procedures and results (1) In some cases the research is insufficient and reports do not gain wide circulation or do not have national or international attention. Research activities should be revised. Operations and procedures are of sufficient quality, shared occasionally in the community. The improvement of research and other efforts are occasionally documented and operations and practices are to some extent in alignment with the documentation. The ambition to develop the community together is of sufficient quality.
Question 2 – DOCTORAL TRAINING Question 3 – SOCIETAL IMPACT Question 4 – COLLABORATION
Classification: Criteria (level of procedures and results) Outstanding quality of procedures and results (5) Procedures are of outstanding quality, transparent and shared in the community. The practices and quality of doctoral training/societal impact/international and national collaboration/leadership and management are documented and operations and practices are in alignment with the documentation. The ambition to develop the community together is of outstanding quality. The procedures and results are regularly evaluated and the feedback has an effect on the planning. Excellent quality of procedures and results (4) Procedures are of excellent quality, transparent and shared in the community. The practices and quality of doctoral training/societal impact/international and national collaboration/leadership and management are documented and operations and practices are to large extent in alignment with the documentation. The ambition to develop the community together is of excellent quality. The procedures and outcomes are evaluated and the feedback has an effect on the planning. Very good quality of procedures and results (3) Procedures are of very good quality, transparent and shared in the community. The practices and quality of doctoral training/societal impact/international and national collaboration/leadership and
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management are documented and operations and practices are to large extent in alignment with the documentation. The ambition to develop the community together is of very good quality. Good quality of procedures and results (2) Procedures are of good quality, shared occasionally in the community. The practices and quality of doctoral training/societal impact/international and national collaboration/leadership and management are documented and operations and practices are to large extent in alignment with the documentation. The ambition to develop the community together is of good quality. Sufficient quality of procedures and results (1) Procedures are of sufficient quality, transparent and shared in the community. The practices and quality of doctoral training/societal impact/international and national collaboration/leadership and management are occasionally documented and operations and practices are to some extent in alignment with the documentation. The ambition to develop the community together is of sufficient quality.
Question 9 – CATEGORY Participation category – fitness for the category chosen
The choice and justification for the chosen category below should be reflected in the RC’s responses to the evaluation questions 1–8.
1. The research of the participating community represents the international cutting edge in its field. 2. The research of the participating community is of high quality, but the community in its present composition has yet to achieve strong international recognition or a clear break-through. 3. The research of the participating community is distinct from mainstream research, and the special features of the research tradition in the field must be considered in the evaluation. The research is of high quality and has great significance and impact in its field. However, the generally used research evaluation methods do not necessarily shed sufficient light on the merits of the research. 4. The research of the participating community represents an innovative opening. A new opening can be an innovative combination of research fields, or it can be proven to have a special social, national or international demand or other significance. Even if the researcher community in its present composition has yet to obtain proof of international success, its members can produce convincing evidence of the high level of their previous research. 5. The research of the participating community has a highly significant societal impact. The participating researcher community is able to justify the high social significance of its research. The research may relate to national legislation, media visibility or participation in social debate, or other activities promoting social development and human welfare. In addition to having societal impact, the research must be of a high standard.
An example of outstanding fitness for category choice (5) 5
The RC’s representation and argumentation for the chosen category were convincing. The RC recognized its real capacity and apparent outcomes in a wider context to the research communities. The specific character of the RC was well-recognized and well stated in the responses. The RC fitted optimally for the category.
. Outstanding (5) . Excellent (4) . Very good (3) . Good (2) . Sufficient (1) The above-mentioned definition of outstanding was only an example in order to assist the panellists in the positioning of the classification. There was no exact definition for the category fitness.
5 The panels discussed the category fitness and made the final conclusions of the interpretation of it.
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1.8 Timetable of the evaluation
The main timetable of the evaluation: 1. Registration November 2010 2. Submission of self-evaluation materials January–February 2011 3. External peer review May–September 2011 4. Published reports March–April 2012 - University level public report - RC specific reports
The entire evaluation was implemented during the university’s strategy period 2010–2012. The preliminary results were available for the planning of the following strategy period in late autumn 2011. The evaluation reports will be published in March/April 2012. More detailed time schedule is published in the University report.
1.9 Evaluation feedback – consensus of the entire panel
The panellists evaluated all the RC-specific material before the meetings in Helsinki and mailed the draft reports to the evaluation office. The latest interim versions were on-line available to all the panellists on the Wiki-sites. In September 2011, in Helsinki the panels discussed the material, revised the first draft reports and decided the final numeric evaluation. After the meetings in Helsinki, the panels continued working and finalised the reports before the end of November 2011. The final RC-specific reports are the consensus of the entire panel. The evaluation reports were written by the panels independently. During the editing process, the evaluation office requested some clarifications from the panels when necessary. The tone and style in the reports were not harmonized in the editing process. All the reports follow the original texts written by the panels as far as it was possible. The original evaluation material of the RCs, provided for the panellists is attached at the end of the report. It is essential to notice that the exported lists of publications and other scientific activities depend how the data was stored in the TUHAT-RIS by the RCs.
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2 Evaluation feedback
2.1 Focus and quality of the RC’s research
. Description of . the RC’s research focus . the quality of the RC’s research (incl. key research questions and results) . the scientific significance of the RC’s research in the research field(s) . Identification of the ways to strengthen the focus and improve the quality of the RC’s research ASPECTS: Scientific quality, scientific significance, societal impact, innovativeness
This RC is comprised of the Eric Castrén Institute of International Law and Human Rights (ECI), the Centre of Excellence in Global Governance Research (CoE) and the ERC financed research project on “Between Restoration and Revolution, National Constitutions and Global Law: An Alternative View on the European Century 1815 – 1914” (EReRe). The three units are highly interconnected in terms of personnel and management. The three directors are internationally leading scholars which means that they also travel extensively and participate at other similar research centres, but also that the ECI gets international scholars visiting. The three directors and the centres share a common ethos of research which is critically and historically oriented, multidisciplinary and cutting-edge in the study of legal and institutional aspects of global modernity. The research is committed to methodological widespread reflection and historically well informed research. The research is focused on law, but is also multidisciplinary. With two highly competitive financial external fundings the research environment has been able to recruit senior and junior researchers of high international quality. The RC has demonstrated a strong ability to attract highly competitive external funding. The RC has a very particular composition with a very high number of persons in doctoral and postdoctoral research positions (23 and 21 according to the numbers given to the panel) and relatively fewer persons in professor or senior researcher positions. The three directors are internationally well known scholars, and some of the other researchers are also internationally very active also in publishing. With the number of doctoral and postdoctoral researchers their contributions remain a vital part of the research and other activities at the RC. The doctoral program and supervision are vital parts of the RC, but they do not have a specific PhD-program of their own. Many of the doctoral candidates participate in doctoral seminars etc internationally at institutions the RC cooperate with. According to the statistics given to the panel the RC has produced 549 publications over 6 years. Of these 295 are in refereed journals or collected volumes, and of these 182 are in refereed journals. Publications in English are ca.72 %. Ca. 19 % are in Finnish and Swedish. This reflects the number of international researchers, the themes of research and the ambitions of the RC. There are few popular publications. The articles in refereed journals are widely spread. In 8 journals there are 4 to 6 publications, the rest have 1 to 3 publications. Of the top 8 journals 2 are international, 1 is a Nordic journal in English, 1 is a Finnish journal in English, 1 is a Finnish Journal in Swedish and 3 are in Finnish. There is thus no short- list of preferred international journals. It is difficult to assess exactly how many of the publications are in top or good international journals. Many of the journals are highly specialized. Applying the ranking of journals from the Norwegian and Australian systems there may be around 50 articles over the 6 years in top or very good international journals, which is ca. 8,3 pr year. One could argue that the spreading of publications to different journals or other publication channels is too wide. The panel does not know the exact number of “full-time-staff equivalents” at the RC, but there are ca 14 senior academic staff members. The number of refereed journal articles and book contributions given over 6 years is 295. If this divided among the senior researchers, they publish 3,5 pr year. This is however an institution which also has a high number of persons in doctoral and postdoctoral positions, and which attracts good international applicants to these positions. One would expect a significant interest in international publishing also from these members of the staff. They also have their share of the publications listed, but it may take time for
15 contributions from the junior researchers to become actually published, and no information is given on at what point in their doctoral and postdoctoral time the junior researchers are. This makes it difficult to assess what the rate of publishing actually is from this RC, and also what should be expected in terms of the total number of good and of international publications. It is then difficult to compare this RC with other institutions in terms of bibliometric numbers. The researchers of this RC do however beyond doubt publish widely internationally and with a fair amount of publications in top journals. This is beyond doubt a research environment with high quality and internationally outstanding senior staff members with a high percentage of international publications in good and top journals. Some of the international publications from the RC are clearly outstanding and of cutting edge quality and they are some of the most interesting articles written in international law today. There are also many international publications from the doctoral and postdoctoral researchers also in refereed journals. Some of these also hold a very high quality. One could however argue that such a research environment should produce an even higher number of refereed publications, and that more publications should be in top or good journals or books with a more general thematic scope and less in highly specialized journals. The rate of publishing is also uneven. The RC depends on its directors and some of its most active members. It remains a vital task and a challenge to develop doctoral and postdoctoral researchers into more experienced and good publishing and senior researchers. A vital challenge is to increase publication in good and top international journals for more members of the RC. One of the main challenges of such an institution is to educate new researchers on a very high level and to recruit some of them to senior positions so that the dependency on the three directors is alleviated and to secure continuity of research on a very high level. This should be a top priority task for the ECI. Numeric evaluation: 5 (Outstanding)
2.2 Practises and quality of doctoral training
. Organising of the doctoral training in the RC. Description of the RC’s principles for: . recruitment and selection of doctoral candidates . supervision of doctoral candidates . collaboration with faculties, departments/institutes, and potential graduate schools/doctoral programmes . good practises and quality assurance in doctoral training . assuring of good career perspectives for the doctoral candidates/fresh doctorates . Identification of the RC’s strengths and challenges related to the practises and quality of doctoral training, and the actions planned for their development. . Additional material: TUHAT compilation of the RC’s other scientific activities/supervision of doctoral dissertations ASPECTS: Processes and good practices related to leadership and management
The academic profile and quality of the ECI undoubtedly makes it an excellent researcher community also for academic training and supervision with its visions and methods of critical and non-positivist thinking, its focus on the legitimacy of governance and thus an encouragement of highly original research. The RC has prioritized to be part of an international network of research institutions with a high level of quality. They have thus not set up a specific doctoral program at the ECI. Instead some of the senior researchers participate widely at other well-known universities and research institutions, and the doctoral candidates of the RC have access to and participate in doctoral seminars at international institutions with high quality, including at “some of the best law schools in the world”. Being part of top and good international networks also for the doctoral training may be very wise, but it does seem a strange decision to not have a systematic doctoral program at the RC where the RC itself offers at least specific parts of a the program and which then also could include the international collaboration which the ECI is part of. The doctoral candidates are however offered participation at institutions of very high quality. The situation demonstrates the position of the ECI as part of an international network of very high quality. The ECI should offer doctoral courses themselves as they are in an extremely good position to offer such courses.
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They also have many visiting doctoral candidates, and they probably would get more visiting researchers if such courses were offered. Supervision probably has good conditions in an RC so highly focussed on quality and on access to other good international institutions. The documentation does however not specify the conditions of the supervision. From the number of employees there should be some concern that the number of senior researchers is relatively low compared to the number of doctoral and postdoctoral researchers. The doctoral candidates also participate in consultant research for the Finnish authorities. This may also be a good idea as long as it does not take up too much of their time. It is obviously a good way to receive information and current material on international relations. Numeric evaluation: 4 (Excellent)
2.3 The societal impact of research and doctoral training
. Description on how the RC interacts with and contributes to the society (collaboration with public, private and/or 3rd sector). . Identification of the ways to strengthen the societal impact of the RC’s research and doctoral training. . Additional material: TUHAT compilation of the RC’s other scientific activities. ASPECTS: Societal impact, national and international collaboration, innovativeness
The RC has close contact to the Finnish MFA (Ministry for Foreign Affairs) and conduct consultant research for the ministry, and also to several other institutions in and outside of Finland. The researchers are affiliated with an impressive list of institutions working with international law and relations. The RC seems to manage to combine high international level research with collaboration with other institutions resulting in many activities with societal impact. When this functions this may be both very rewarding for the research and for the societal institutions involved. Numeric evaluation: 5 (Outstanding)
2.4 International and national (incl. intersectoral) research collaboration and researcher mobility
. Description of . the RC’s research collaborations and joint doctoral training activities . how the RC has promoted researcher mobility . Identification of the RC’s strengths and challenges related to research collaboration and researcher mobility, and the actions planned for their development. ASPECTS: Scientific quality, national and international collaboration
International collaboration seems to be one of the main hallmarks and attractions of the RC. The three directors and some of the other senior researchers have impressive international affiliations and contacts. Some of the top researchers spend much time at other highly esteemed institutions, but this also secures access to these institutions for the younger researchers. It is probably a demanding task to organize the international collaboration and networks of the RC, but if it functions, it creates a very advantageous position for the RC. Numeric evaluation: 5 (Outstanding)
2.5 Operational conditions
. Description of the operational conditions in the RC’s research environment (e.g. research infrastructure, balance between research and teaching duties).
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. Identification of the RC’s strengths and challenges related to operational conditions, and the actions planned for their development. ASPECTS: Processes and good practices related to leadership and management
It is reported that the RC has only 3 administrative positions, with 60 to 70 high level international researchers to plan for. This does seem a very low number and requires a great deal of efficiency on the part of the three. The evaluation material does not make any complaints over this. It seems to be part of a policy to maximize resources for research positions which may be a good priority. It is however also vital that the institution functions efficiently. Certain services are covered by the Law faculty, including funding and financing. The panel wants however to voice some concern over whether this number of administrative personnel is sufficient for the large number of doctoral and postdoctoral researchers. The panel agrees with the report that consultancy work is the part of the activities which currently may be taking up too much time and which could be reduced if seen as necessary. The permanent RC staff has some teaching duties. The panel agrees that this may be important both for recruitment purposes and for securing research-based teaching at the Law faculty. The panel agrees that the gender balance should be improved among the permanent academic staff.
2.6 Leadership and management in the researcher community
. Description of . the execution and processes of leadership in the RC . how the management-related responsibilities and roles are distributed in the RC . how the leadership- and management-related processes support . high quality research . collaboration between principal investigators and other researchers in the RC . the RC’s research focus . strengthening of the RC’s know-how . Identification of the RC’s strengths and challenges related to leadership and management, and the actions planned for developing the processes ASPECTS: Processes and good practices related to leadership and management
The management of the three parts of the ECI is strongly interconnected. This enables the ECI to function as one entity. Given the size of the three parts this is probably quite vital for both the academic and the administrative functioning of the RC. Obviously the management of the RC depends on continuously good working relations between the members of the management of the three parts. The advisory boards of the ECI and the CoE are also probably a quite vital support for the management of an institution with so few senior researchers and so many doctoral and postdoctoral researchers. When advisory boards function, they will secure bringing in a greater variety of perspectives than the permanent staff will be able to. Such boards are greatly recommendable particularly for institutions such as this RC.
2.7 External competitive funding of the RC
• The RCs were asked to provide information of such external competitive funding, where: • the funding decisions have been made during 1.1.2005–31.12.2010, and • the administrator of the funding is/has been the University of Helsinki • On the e-form the RCs were asked to provide: 1) The relevant funding source(s) from a given list (Academy of Finland/Research Council, TEKES/The Finnish Funding Agency for Technology and Innovation , EU, ERC, foundations, other national funding organisations, other international funding organizations), and 2) The total sum of funding which the organisation in question had decided to allocate to the RCs members during 1.1.2005–31.12.2010.
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Competitive funding reported in the text is also to be considered when evaluating this point. ASPECTS: Scientific quality, scientific significance, societal impact, innovativeness and future significance
The RC has been extremely successful (7,850,000 euros) in achieving highly competitive funding in currently extremely important areas of research, both in Finland and from the ERC. The ECI was previously an important research institution for international law. With the CoE and the ERC project it has expanded to include a much greater variety and depth of research on its general themes. The three directors should be able to achieve also further funding, but over time the further success of the RC will depend on the quality and the success of the doctoral and postdoctoral researchers, and of whether some of these can be more permanently affiliated.
2.8 The RC’s strategic action plan for 2011–2013
• RC’s description of their future perspectives in relation to research and doctoral training. ASPECTS: Scientific quality, scientific significance, societal Impact, processes and good practices related to leadership and management, national and international collaboration, innovativeness, future significance
The present external funding and activities of the RC enables continuity for the first years to come. The plans for further external funding seem good, realistic and recommendable. With the existing staff the RC should have a very good chance of securing further funding. There are no signs to the contrary, but this will in a few years be a vital task and a challenge. The proposal to regularize the research done in relation to the MFA seems like a good idea in terms of making a more systematic plan for the research time used there. The plans for the next five years of the CoE also seem highly recommendable.
2.9 Evaluation of the category of the RC in the context of entity of the evaluation material (1-8)
The RC’s fitness to the chosen participation category. Category 1. The research of the participating community represents the international cutting edge in its field.
The RC has a strong portfolio of research on international law and relations. The research is also extended to cross-disciplinary fields which enrich the research on international law. The legal research is thus supported by highly relevant research both in the social sciences and the humanities. There is abundant evidence that the RC’s choice of the Participation Category 1 is well selected. The panel concurs with the RC’s category choice. Numeric evaluation: 5 (Outstanding)
2.10 Short description of how the RC members contributed the compilation of the stage 2 material
The material presented to the panel does give an oversight over the activities of the RC. The panel would have preferred more detailed information on “full time staff equivalents” in order to be better able to assess and compare the rate of publishing with other similar research institutions. There should also have been more comprehensive information on how the doctoral training, and in particular the supervision, is managed. The panel would also have preferred to get more information on strategy and plans and on the cooperation with the Law faculty, in order to better assess the operative conditions.
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2.11 How the UH’s focus areas are presented in the RC’s research
Focus area 10: Globalisation and social change
This is more difficult to assess with the information given. The RC focuses on research, but also gives ample priority to societal impact research and to teaching.
2.12 RC-specific main recommendations
This is a research-based RC with directors and senior members with internationally outstanding research credentials, as it is, and with active publishing also in top journals. The RC has achieved highly competitive external funding both in Finland and in the EU. On this basis a highly competitive and excellent research environment has been created which is also very actively part of international networks. The ECI has given priority to being part of an international network with other institutions with a high standing, to building up infrastructure in Helsinki. The ratio between senior and junior members of the staff as it is today is challenging. The documentation given to the panel does not sufficiently explain how supervision and support for the many junior researchers is secured. One main recommendation would be to focus on support for the most promising doctoral and postdoctoral researchers to secure that their projects will be finished in time, to widen the present research agenda and to enable continuity in terms of new recruitment. Another main recommendation would be to continue to work with more publications in top and general international journals. A third recommendation would be to use the good research environment at HU to also create more doctoral seminars there. The panel also agrees with the plans to be more systematic in the consultancy research for the MFA and other organizations.
2.13 RC-specific conclusions
This is a research-based RC with directors and senior members with internationally outstanding research credentials, as it is. The lists of publications include some of the most academically outstanding, cutting edge and original contributions to its field internationally and at present. The RC has achieved good and highly competitive external funding both in Finland and in the EU. On this basis a highly competitive and excellent research environment has been created which is also very actively part of international networks with other institutions on a very high level. It seems that the type of international network the RC is engaged in, in many respects, is the model for international cooperation and network which many other institutions strive towards. The balance to be struck between independent research, teaching and societal impact work may be difficult to achieve, but it does seem that the RC comes very close to a good balance. Judging from the documentation given to the panel the ECI should however take measures to secure supervision and support for the junior researchers to ensure that the high number of projects are finished with success. The RC should be given more funding for operative services and infrastructure in order to ensure better conditions for further recruitment.
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3 Appendices
A. Original evaluation material a. Registration material – Stage 1 b. Answers to evaluation questions – Stage 2 c. List of publications d. List of other scientific activities B. Bibliometric analyses a. Analysis provided by CWTS/University of Leiden b. Analysis provided by Helsinki University Library (66 RCs)
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International evaluation of research and doctoral training at the University of Helsinki 2005-2010
RC-SPECIFIC MATERIAL FOR THE PEER REVIEW
NAME OF THE RESEARCHER COMMUNITY: Erik Castrén Institute (ECI)
LEADER OF THE RESEARCHER COMMUNITY: Professor Martti Koskenniemi, Faculty of Law, Erik Castrén Institute
RC-SPECIFIC MATERIAL FOR THE PEER REVIEW: Material submitted by the RC at stages 1 and 2 of the evaluation - STAGE 1 material: RC’s registration form (incl. list of RC participants in an excel table) - STAGE 2 material: RC’s answers to evaluation questions TUHAT compilations of the RC members’ publications 1.1.2005-31.12.2010 TUHAT compilations of the RC members’ other scientific activities 1.1.2005-31.12.2010 UH Library analysis of publications data 1.1.2005-31.12.2010 – results of UH Library analysis will be available by the end of June 2011 NB! Since Web of Science(WoS)-based bibliometrics does not provide representative results for most RCs representing humanities, social sciences and computer sciences, the publications of these RCs will be analyzed by the UH Library (results available by the end of June, 2011)
INTERNATIONAL EVALUATION OF RESEARCH AND DOCTORAL TRAINING AT THE UNIVERSITY OF HELSINKI
RC-SPECIFIC STAGE 1 MATERIAL (registration form)
1 RESPONSIBLE PERSON Name: Koskenniemi, Martti E-mail: Phone: 09-191 22469 Affiliation: Professor Street address: yliopistonkatu 3
2 DESCRIPTION OF THE PARTICIPATING RESEARCHER COMMUNITY (RC) Name of the participating RC (max. 30 characters): Erik Castrén Institute Acronym for the participating RC (max. 10 characters): ECI Description of the operational basis in 2005-2010 (eg. research collaboration, joint doctoral training activities) on which the RC was formed (MAX. 2200 characters with spaces): The Research Community consists of three multidisciplinary units: Erik Castrén Institute of International Law and Human Rights (ECI), the Centre of Excellence in Global Governance Research (CoE) and the Research Project “Between Restoration and Revolution, National Constitutions and Global Law: an Alternative View on the European Century 1815-1914” (EReRe). The units are operationally united by sharing in part the same personnel: for example, the director and co-director of ECI are simultaneously co-director of EReRe and director of the CoE. Though each has its own technical coordinator, the units share facilities, organize joint events, coordinate their publishing activities and, most importantly, are inspired by the same ethos of establishing a critically and historically oriented, multidisciplinary (or “counter-disciplinary”) research environment of cutting-edge international research in the study of the legal and institutional aspects of global modernity. The Research Community is committed to establishing a methodologically widespread and historically well- informed research tradition in Helsinki by combining existing strengths with wide participation by international scholars from a range of related research traditions. Particular emphasis is on the role of law and informal modes of governance in the historical formation and future directions of forms of global and European rule. The wide range of research and the great number of specific research ventures, working groups and conferences within the three units means that there is a practically constant stream of events on offer for the members of the three units.
3 SCIENTIFIC FIELDS OF THE RC Main scientific field of the RC’s research: social sciences RC's scientific subfield 1: Law RC's scientific subfield 2: International Relations RC's scientific subfield 3: Political Science 1
INTERNATIONAL EVALUATION OF RESEARCH AND DOCTORAL TRAINING AT THE UNIVERSITY OF HELSINKI
RC-SPECIFIC STAGE 1 MATERIAL (registration form)
RC's scientific subfield 4: History Other, if not in the list:
4 RC'S PARTICIPATION CATEGORY Participation category: 1. Research of the participating community represents the international cutting edge in its field Justification for the selected participation category (MAX. 2200 characters with spaces): The three directors (Klabbers, Koskenniemi, Stråth) are internationally leading scholars in their fields (international institutions, international law, history of European integration). They share a critical view of the positivist orientation of present research on global and European institutions as well as the vocabularies of political and historical legitimacy invoked by those institutions. Each of the three units individually represents cutting-edge international research in its own field. ECI is well-established as a leading institution on critical and historically oriented international law research at the University of Helsinki. It provides a centre for doctoral training and post-doctoral research on theoretically challenging items (such as the “fragmentation of international law”) as well as more practically oriented consultant research on topical issues of international law and human rights for external institutions. The work of the over 30 doctoral students and post-doctoral researchers from all over the world with the CoE is truly multidisciplinary (or counter- disciplinary), structured through five cross-cutting ventures that range from accounts of Global Political Economy to private property in global governance. The quality of this research is based not only on the high level of individual researchers but above all on the combinations of approaches and disciplines. The six post-doctoral scholars of the EReRe examine the historical narratives of present integration by seeking to question the optimistic teleology invoked behind them. Here, too, the cutting edge nature of the research is based on a combination of the high level of individual scholars and their varied backgrounds , as well as a very wide international cooperation program. The fact that three units form a genuine research community – their directors and members sharing a critical insight into global and European institutions and constantly interacting with each other in the very wide network of meetings that are being arranged between them – makes the Research Community a unique powerhouse of research into global modernity not only in Helsinki but in the world.
5 DESCRIPTION OF THE RC'S RESEARCH AND DOCTORAL TRAINING Public description of the RC's research and doctoral training (MAX. 2200 characters with spaces): The three units produce research and training as follows: A. Research in ECI is oriented in part to academically funded research projects, carried out under individual fellowships and collective research ventures, in part to externally funded consultant research to organs of the Finnish government and other entities. The type of participation by post-doctoral scholars and doctoral candidates is assessed for each project separately (though in practice, the consultant studies tend to be carried out by doctoral candidates). ECI research is also sometimes oriented towards counseling in on-going legal disputes. B. Research in the CoE is structured trough five research ventures, each approaching the overarching theme of the structures of global rulership from different angles. The five ventures deal with (1) Global Political Economy and Regulation and Reform of World Trade (2) The Internationalization of Criminal Law: The Politics of Re-Drawing Boundaries and the Reconceptualization of Human Rights, (3) Non-State Actors and 2
INTERNATIONAL EVALUATION OF RESEARCH AND DOCTORAL TRAINING AT THE UNIVERSITY OF HELSINKI
RC-SPECIFIC STAGE 1 MATERIAL (registration form)
The Limits of International Law and the Legitimacy of Global Governance, (4) Private Property in Global Governance, and (5) Normative Pluralism. C. Research by EReRe is wholly carried out at a post-doctoral level. Each of the six scholars is engaged in work on a monograph on a specific theme regarding the legacy of revolution and restoration in Europe’s “long 19th century”, where Europe is seen in its global context. In addition, three working groups engage with top-level historians, political theorists and lawyers in the study of (1) Teleology and History: A Critical Assessment of an Enlightenment Thought, (2) Paradoxes of Peace in 19th Century Europe and (3) Constitutions and the legitimization of Power. Significance of the RC's research and doctoral training for the University of Helsinki (MAX. 2200 characters with spaces): The work of the research community for the research traditions and doctoral training in law, social sciences and theology in Helsinki is unprecedented. The three units form a truly multidisciplinary center that is above all identifiable by its critical and historically oriented approach to governance in global and European institutions. The significance of cooperation by high-level international scholars from such different fields contributes powerfully to the internationalization of the law, social sciences and theology in Helsinki. But it also reorients these disciplines from their national or traditional research profiles and provides them with the opportunity to raise at a truly European or indeed “global” level: to be known as research produced within a “Helsinki School” would not only be a statement about a place but above all about an ethos and an orientation. To become such, it is important to have a relatively unified research methodology and ethos. The perspective that unites the projects in Helsinki is a dissatisfaction with much present research carried out elsewhere on law, global governance and European institutions. This research is usually positivistically inclined, descriptive or geared towards the production of results with a short-term instrumental usefulness for the institutions themselves – typically by seeking to enhance their “legitimacy”. By contrast, a unifying aspect of the three units is their focus not only on the technique of global or European governance but on how the legitimacy of such governance is produced and ideologically buttressed – including by types of “normal science” around global or European institutions and governance. Its specialty and added value lie above all in its alignment with critical and non-positivist methodologies in law and social sciences. For example, in its exploration of Europe’s 19th century the EReRe unit is committed to following the method of Begfiffsgeschichte (or “conceptual history) that focuses on the struggle over the meaning of key European political notions as an important part of the tensions between the revolutionary impulse and authoritarianism in the Europe of yesterday and of today. Keywords: global governance, political philosophy, international history, global economy, conceptual history, critical approaches, multidisciplinary, counter-disciplinary, international relations, international institutions, international institutions, international law, history of European integration, ethics, theology
6 QUALITY OF RC'S RESEARCH AND DOCTORAL TRAINING Justified estimate of the quality of the RC's research and doctoral training at national and international level during 2005-2010 (MAX. 2200 characters with spaces): Research in the units of the research community is of the highest quality, not least for its genuinely shared critical orientation to forms of global and European governance. The directors of the three units (Klabbers, Koskenniemi,Stråth) are among the internationally recognized leaders in their respective fields, each known for their unconventional, critical 3
INTERNATIONAL EVALUATION OF RESEARCH AND DOCTORAL TRAINING AT THE UNIVERSITY OF HELSINKI
RC-SPECIFIC STAGE 1 MATERIAL (registration form) work. Scholarship within ECI was assessed at the highest level already in the research assessment of 2005; and reasons that justified this conclusion at the time have not changed as maybe seen by perusing the results of research that are published by Brill in The Netherlands in the Series “The Erik Castrén Monographs in International Law and Human Rights”. The CoE is a truly international and multidisciplinary research venture whose researchers publish in the leading journals and publishing houses in their respective disciplines. Among the most visible work of the Centre has been its work on the relationship between international legal orders, often referred to as the “fragmentation of international law”. The Director of the CoE, Jan Klabbers, recently published a monograph on the relationship between international law and EU law, while Professor Martti Koskenniemi published a widely debated report in his capacity of member of the United Nations’ International Law Commission advocating the adoption of a principle of systemic integration. Researchers within ECI and the CoE contributed significantly in the production of that report. The EReRe commenced its work only in 2009. However, already in the autumn of 2011 full text drafts of six monographs will be presented and critically discussed by leading international experts at a major conference. Publications are envisaged for 2013 together with three edited volumes from the working groups. Comments on how the RC's scientific productivity and doctoral training should be evaluated (MAX. 2200 characters with spaces): The Research Community can only have one main strategy with respect to publishing, and that is to publish in the leading journals and with the leading publishing houses: that is, so to speak, the responsibility that comes with an international status and ambition. One way to assess whether that ambition is met is to appreciate the venues through which its members publish. The above- mentioned monograph series with Brill, moreover, has become a hallmark for the quality of the doctoral work produced in the Research Community: publication in this ‘White Series’ is widely regarded as a quality-label. Furthermore, as happens with leading scholars, is that often they are invited to give talks and presentations elsewhere: this may count as a measure of their academic impact (if not, independently, as a measure of quality). In addition to publishing with leading journals and publishers, some of the members of the Research Community are highly sought after by the media, as commentators on current events and as members of the ‘Council’ established by Finland’s leading newspaper to assess socio-political developments. Hence, some of the work also trickles down to a less specialist audience. By the same token, the CoE publishes an accessible magazine (the Helsinki Review of Global Governance), and the three entities regularly organize international conferences but also smaller scale symposia or public lectures. Finally, the research work is reflected in a number of courses offered on the undergraduate level or as doctoral seminars: one of the elements that unites the research Community is a strong sense for teaching future generations not only to become good professionals but also responsible, critical citizens.
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LIST OF RC MEMBERS
NAME OF THE RESEARCHER COMMUNITY: Erik Castrén Institute (ECI) RC-LEADER M. Koskenniemi CATEGORY 1 PI-status (TUHAT, Title of research and Last name First name 29.11.2010) teaching personnel Affiliation 1 Afenah Afia Doctoral Candidate Social Sciences/CoE in Global Governance Research 2 Björklund Martin Doctoral Candidate Social Sciences/CoE in Global Governance Research 3 Blank Anja Doctoral Candidate Social Sciences/CoE in Global Governance Research 4 Bräutigam Tobias Postdoctoral Researcher Law/Erik Castrén Institute 5 Caruso Giuseppe Postdoctoral Researcher Social Sciences/CoE in Global Governance Research 6 Creutz Katja Doctoral Candidate Law/Erik Castrén Institute 7 Di Muzio Tim Postdoctoral Researcher Social Sciences/CoE in Global Governance Research 8 Dimitris Efthimiou Doctoral Candidate Law/Erik Castrén Institute 9 Fisher Kirsten postdoctoral Researcher Social Sciences/CoE in Global Governance Research 10 Forsberg Tuomas X Professor, Research Director Social Sciences/CoE in Global Governance Research 11 Garcia-Salmones Monica Doctoral Candidate Law/Erik Castrén Institute 12 Grotke Kelly postdoctoral Researcher Law/Erik Castrén Institute 13 Halme-Tuomisaari Miia Postdoctoral Researcher Social Sciences/CoE in Global Governance Research 14 Hannikainen Lauri Professor Social Sciences/CoE in Global Governance Research 15 Heiskanen Veijo Senior Researcher Social Sciences/CoE in Global Governance Research 16 Hinkkanen Reea Senior Researcher Social Sciences/CoE in Global Governance Research 17 Holappa Lauri Doctoral Candidate Social Sciences/CoE in Global Governance Research 18 Joyce Daniel postdoctoral Researcher Law/Erik Castrén Institute 19 Klabbers Jan X Professor, Research Director Social Sciences/CoE in Global Governance Research 20 Kmak Magdalena postdoctoral Researcher Law/Erik Castrén Institute 21 Koivisto Ida Doctoral Candidate Law/Erik Castrén Institute 22 Korhonen Outi postdoctoral Researcher Law/Erik Castrén Institute 23 Koskenniemi Martti X Professor, Research Director Law/Erik Castrén Institute 24 Kotiaho Paavo Doctoral Candidate Law/Erik Castrén Institute 25 Kulovesi Kati postdoctoral Researcher Law/Erik Castrén Institute 26 Kuosmanen Taru Doctoral Candidate Social Sciences/CoE in Global Governance Research 27 Kurki Milja Postdoctoral Researcher Social Sciences/CoE in Global Governance Research 28 Leino-Sandberg Päivi Postdoctoral Researcher Social Sciences/CoE in Global Governance Research 29 Liivoja Rain Doctoral Candidate Social Sciences/CoE in Global Governance Research 30 Lorite Alejandro professor Law/Erik Castrén Institute 31 Löytömäki Stiina doctoral Candidate Law/Erik Castrén Institute 32 Makkonen Timo Postdoctoral Researcher Law/Erik Castrén Institute 33 Martineau Anne-Charlotte Doctoral Candidate Law/Erik Castrén Institute 34 Morgan Jamie Postdoctoral Researcher Social Sciences/CoE in Global Governance Research 35 Niemelä Pekka Doctoral Candidate Law/Erik Castrén Institute 36 Nissel Tzvika Doctoral Candidate Law/Erik Castrén Institute 37 Obregón Liliana Senior Researcher Law/Erik Castrén Institute 38 Ortega Francisco Senior Researcher Law/Erik Castrén Institute 39 Pajuste Tiina Doctoral Candidate Law/Erik Castrén Institute 40 Palojärvi Pia Doctoral Candidate Law/Erik Castrén Institute 41 Pentikäinen Merja Professor Law/Erik Castrén Institute 42 Petman Jarna University Lecturer Social Sciences/CoE in Global Governance Research 43 Piiparinen Touko Postdoctoral Researcher Social Sciences/CoE in Global Governance Research 44 Piironen Ossi Doctoral Candidate Social Sciences/CoE in Global Governance Research 45 Pirjola Jari doctoral Candidate Law/Erik Castrén Institute 46 Puurunen Tapio Senior Researcher Law/Erik Castrén Institute 47 Rainne Juha Doctoral Candidate Law/Erik Castrén Institute 48 Saari Sinikukka Postdoctoral Researcher Social Sciences/CoE in Global Governance Research 49 Schram Ryan Postdoctoral Researcher Social Sciences/CoE in Global Governance Research 50 Seppänen Samuli Doctoral Candidate Law/Erik Castrén Institute 51 Siikala Jukka X Professor, Research Director Social Sciences/CoE in Global Governance Research 52 Slotte Pamela Postdoctoral Researcher Social Sciences/CoE in Global Governance Research 53 Strong Thomas Postdoctoral Researcher Social Sciences/CoE in Global Governance Research 54 Summer James Postdoctoral Researcher Law/Erik Castrén Institute 55 Tapio Tuomas Postdoctoral Researcher Social Sciences/CoE in Global Governance Research 56 Teivainen Teivo X Professor, Research Director Social Sciences/CoE in Global Governance Research Senior Researcher (Academy 57 Toivanen Reetta Social Sciences/CoE in Global Governance Research Research Fellow) 58 Trommer Silke Doctoral Candidate Social Sciences/CoE in Global Governance Research 59 Urueña René Doctoral Candidate Social Sciences/CoE in Global Governance Research 60 Vooglaid Varro Doctoral Candidate Social Sciences/CoE in Global Governance Research
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BACKGROUND INFORMATION Name of the RC’s responsible person: Koskenniemi, Martti E-mail of the RC’s responsible person: Name and acronym of the participating RC: Erik Castrén Institute, ECI The RC’s research represents the following key focus area of UH: 10. Globalisaatio ja yhteiskunnan muutos – Globalisation and social change Comments for selecting/not selecting the key focus area: The RC works essentially on social justice, and globalization and social change (items 9 and 10 of the key focus areas of the University of Helsinki). Its work explores, historically and prospectively, processes of social transformation both in Europe and at the global level with particular attention to the role of law in those processes. Moreover, it utilizes a critical approach in doing so; its methodological and substantive orientation is directed by considerations of social justice.
1 FOCUS AND QUALITY OF RC'S RESEARCH (MAX. 8800 CHARACTERS WITH SPACES)
Description of the RC’s research focus, the quality of the RC’s research (incl. key research questions and results) and the scientific significance of the RC’s research for the research field(s). Earlier assessments of the quality of the research undertaken by the RC have been extremely positive. The previous UH assessment gave ECI the highest possible grade, expressing some concern about the dependence on professors Koskenniemi and Klabbers and recommending the hiring of post-doctoral scholars. CoE has come to employ more than a dozen post-doctoral scholars and the EReRe project is essentially a post-doctoral project. It should be noted that among the carefully recruited post-docs as well as the highly talented doctoral candidates there are several promising young academics developing their own approaches to their disciplines. Moreover, the RC has broadened and deepened, and has come to include other leading scholars as well (professors Stråth, Siikala and Teivainen, e.g.).
The focus of the RC is directed into its three streams: 1) The Erik Castrén Institute is one of world’s leading research centres in critical international law and human rights and engaged in constant consultant research for various Finnish institutions. Previous Research Assessment Exercise concluded that ECI “represents international excellence and is one of the top European institutes in its field”. Consequently, it was awarded the highest grade. ECI operates as part of a wholly international network of researchers and institutions oriented in theoretical and historical aspects of international law and human rights. It accommodates several scholars from different universities from different parts of the world wishing to come to Helsinki to do critical work. ECI organises workshops and conferences – including the annual “Helsinki Summer Seminar on International Law”. The researchers of the institute cooperate and publish their research with the most prestigious international publishers. The Institute’s own series of publications with Brill has now reached volume 11. The personnel of the institute act as visiting professors and visiting researchers at world’s leading universities and give keynote presentations and talks all over the world.
Part of ECI’s work is strongly theoretical in nature. One common project resulted in three monographs that addressed the tension between human rights and cultural diversity. A current project involves two post-doctoral researchers and two doctoral candidates, working on “Human Rights: Law, Religion, Subjectivity”.
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As a counterpart to its more theoretical pursuits, ECI produces consultant studies on international law and human rights to Finnish authorities, especially to the MFA. These studies are carried out usually by one researcher and range usually from six months to a year. The research is often published in the series ECI Research Reports (the most recent being No. 29).
ECI’s personnel are also regularly consulted on international law human rights matters and sometimes give expert opinions in international conflict-management. Koskenniemi and PhD candidate Katja Creutz have, for example, provided expert assistance on the legal aspects of the Caucasus crisis (2007, 2009). Koskenniemi represented Finland before the International Court of Justice in the Kosovo advisory opinion. Since 2008, Ms Jarna Petman has worked as a member of the European Committee on the Social Charter. While carrying out these types of consultant and expert work to the Finnish government is important in itself, it is also useful for researcher training and for the receipt of funding that can then be allocated to work on more theoretical topics.
2) The research project “Europe 1815-1914 Between Restoration and Revolution, National Constitutions and Global Law: an Alternative View on the European Century 1815-1914 (EReRe) is a four-year project with a budget of 2.500.000 Euros, funded by the European Research Council (ERC). Directed by Koskenniemi and Bo Stråth (EUI, FiDiPro), it seeks to develop an alternative view of the “European century” and the justifying narratives of the European Union. The project focuses on the period between the Peace of Vienna (1815) and the outbreak of the "Second European Thirty Years War" (1914) as the ground on which the peace of 1945 and our present conception of Europe were built. The project’s point of departure is that a part of the present deficit of legitimacy of European institutions emerges from a deeply a-historic view of Europe's past.
Within this general frame the EReRe’s six post-doc researchers carry out their own studies on aspects of 19th century history and participate in work in three areas where international “working groups” have been set up. These concern (1) the “paradoxes of peace” (the astonishing coincidences of pacific vocabularies and continuing violence both inside Europe and within the colonies), (2) the integration into European constitutionalism of both revolutionary and reactionary ideas and (3) “teleology” – the persistence in European thought of deterministic ideas about social and political progress.
3) The CoE’s focus rests upon two related questions: how is global governance exercised, and how is it legitimated. The CoE takes a consciously critical perspective: its aim is not to render global governance more effective but to understand it. In so doing, some of its research focuses on the role of social actors (such as the World Social Forum), whereas other research looks into normative conflicts, or the role of public institutions. The CoE is generally recognized as one of the leading units worldwide in its field: it is well-known for its critical approach and for its unique combination of lawyers, social anthropologists, political scientists, and scholars with yet different disciplinary backgrounds (theology, e.g., and moral philosophy). Obviously, with such diversity in the background and given the relative novelty of the field of study, the research sometimes is less than fully focused: the CoE works not only on social movements, but also on trade (and, incidentally, on how social movements influence trade negotiations); the CoE works on climate change, but also on human rights. The common focus resides in the approach (critically reflective) rather than in the substantive problem areas of global governance.
In the period under review, researchers within the CoE have produced monographs with leading publishing houses (OUP, CUP, Routledge) on topics as diverse as treaty conflict in international law on private equity finance and its effects on global governance, on International Relations methodology, and the interaction of diverse normative systems and their impact on order and stability in Africa. In order to tighten the CoE’s focus, two common projects have commenced: on normative pluralism in the global
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order, and on the role of private property in global governance. Both projects are theoretically innovative and deal with issues rarely addressed before and are scheduled to result in edited volumes.
The three streams operate in close contact and with merely notional boundaries between them. Researchers attend seminars within each of the three streams; they participate in conferences organized by each of them, co-organize symposia together, contribute to cross-cutting book projects, and even attend conferences abroad together, and such things as funding or coverage of travel expenses transgress each stream’s boundaries. Even the annual Christmas party and summer picnic are organized jointly, as is an informal coffee-hour every Friday.
Ways to strengthen the focus and improve the quality of the RC’s research. The participation of ECI researchers in the informal “critical international law network” could be strengthened by enhancing long-term interdisciplinary collaboration between research groups in Helsinki and elsewhere. Substantively, the focus on the history and transformations of international law ought to be strengthened. With regard to consultant research, there is an urgent need to move away from the ad hoc negotiation of contracts to long-term planned research. Both objectives highlight the need for stability and continuity in personnel and financing. Within the CoE, the application for the period 2012-2017 has sought to strengthen the focus of research by concentrating more clearly on the underlying structures of global governance, both formal and informal, and aims to study and analyze how markets, international institutions, the informal sector, and even narratives, function to facilitate global governance. Additional focus can be achieved by employing less people, but for longer periods of time (within budgetary restraints, obviously).
2 PRACTISES AND QUALITY OF DOCTORAL TRAINING (MAX. 8800 CHARACTERS WITH SPACES)
How is doctoral training organised in the RC? Description of the RC’s principles for recruitment and selection of doctoral candidates, supervision of doctoral candidates, collaboration with faculties, departments/institutes, and potential graduate schools/doctoral programmes, good practises and quality assurance in doctoral training, and assuring good career perspectives for the doctoral candidates/fresh doctorates. Owing to ECI’s leading role in critical international law research its directors teach all over the world. Professor Koskenniemi has given doctoral “master classes” and seminars on critical method in international law during 2005-2010 at e.g. NYU School of Law, Cambridge, Brown, Sciences-Po (Paris), Uppsala, European University Institute (Florence), and the Graduate Institute of International and Development Studies (Geneva).
Professor Klabbers, likewise, has been giving classes or conducted seminars at Harvard Law School, the European University Institute, the London School of Economics, Peking University Law School, and other leading institutions of higher learning.
ECI’s situation in a wholly international research network is a part of its operative ethos. There is no point and no plan to set up a specific doctoral training programme in Helsinki, given the well-developed possibilities for PhD students to work and study globally. Moreover, it should be noted that the second stream of the RC – EreRe – consists of post-doctoral scholars, operating a world-wide network of high- level experts benefitting all doctoral candidates at the RC.
Instead, students are encouraged to apply to doctoral programmes at some of the world’s finest law schools (Harvard, LSE, Cambridge) while simultaneously maintaining contact with their critical “base” in Helsinki. In the course of their international law training at those universities, they are bound to come 3
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RC-SPECIFIC STAGE 2 MATERIAL across critical research in which they are able to draw on their more or less formal contacts with Helsinki. It is no exaggeration to say that international law conducted in Finland is part of doctoral training at all world’s leading universities in a way that cannot be said of research coming from, say, the other Nordic countries.
Moreover, graduate students at ECI are frequently used in the preparation of ECI’s consultant research for Finnish authorities. Out of the so far published 29 pieces of individual research, nearly all have been conducted by graduate students in international law and human rights, under the supervision of the directors of ECI, often in cooperation with the commissioning body or a steering group. It is hard to think of a better way of doctoral training (or, indeed, training generally) than having students prepare consultant works on matters of current interest to assist governmental bodies in their planning and decision-making. Many of those themes have inspired the graduate students to further develop their project into a PhD. proposal. In addition, quite a few doctoral students are active members of the editorial team of the Finnish Yearbook of International Law. This enables them to be in touch with leading scholars worldwide, and develops the capacity to make proper references and spot a variety of common academic mistakes. In this way, editorial work will be part of their doctoral training. Researchers and doctoral students alike are also asked regularly to review submissions for the leading journals (European Journal of International Law, Leiden Journal of International Law, and the Review of International Studies, among many others) and publish in those reviews themselves.
At the same time, ECI operates as a base for students from all over the world who, as part of their doctoral training either at the University of Helsinki or another university come to Helsinki to work with professors and colleagues well-versed in critical methods. These students come with their own background funding and stay shorter of longer periods in Helsinki, receiving instruction from Professor Klabbers and Koskenniemi and engaging in the many activities of the ECI. A special system of this type is the French co-tutelle that allows French doctoral students to submit their thesis at two universities (French and foreign). In the period in question, professor Koskenniemi has been formal supervisor to two such students, whereas Klabbers has been and is involved in supervision (either solo or joint) at Uppsala University. The directors of ECI also regularly act as readers and examiners for PhD theses abroad.
ECI, EReRe and the CoE also act as hosts for post-doctoral and professorial scholars, who are expected to participate in seminars. This in turn allows doctoral students to be exposed not just to their own professors, but also to visitors from elsewhere. Thus, visiting professors and post-doctoral fellows from Australia (Joyce), the UK (Gills, Kurki), Spain (Garrido), Brazil (Galindos), Egypt (Lorite) and China (Chen) have certainly enlivened the atmosphere and expose doctoral candidates to a broad and cosmopolitan audience.
ECI also hosts two or three young human rights scholars each year. These come from the Venice-based European Master’s Program in Human Rights and Democratization, an inter-disciplinary program in which ECI has participated for a decade.
For the above reasons, ECI has no programme for doctoral training of its own. It is, however, one of the three national participants organising the Finnish Graduate School on Human Rights Research, administered by the Institute of Human Rights at the Åbo Akademi. The director of ECI (Professor Koskenniemi) is also a member of the Nordic Executive Committee of the Graduate School and several ECI researchers have prepared or are preparing their doctoral dissertations within the Graduate School. Professor Klabbers, by the same token, is a member of the governing board of the nationwide legal graduate school OMM (‘Law in a Changing World’).
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ECI and the CoE have no doctoral program of their own: their PhD students are embedded within the wider Faculties comprising them (in particular the Law Faculty and the Faculty of Social Sciences). Still, some doctoral students are working for, or located within, ECI and the CoE. These doctoral candidates are selected, by and large, in two ways. Sometimes talents are identified in the classroom, and groomed towards doing a PhD. This is probably the most successful way, since observing people as undergraduates or LLM students, for periods of an academic year or more, provides excellent insights into their strengths and weaknesses. Sometimes candidates are hired through an open call. This is more risky, but potentially also very rewarding, since potentially it broadens the circle of candidates.
Doctoral students are located, in administrative terms, within their own disciplines, and thus also subjected to the doctoral programs of those disciplines: a PhD student with the CoE doing international law work still has to meet with the demands the Law Faculty sets to PhD work, whereas those in the social sciences have to meet the requirements of the Faculty of Social Sciences. These typically include some compulsory course work and some literature exams, and the attending of some seminars (for lawyers, e.g., legal theory is compulsory). Most, perhaps all, of the PhD students working for the CoE have also been affiliated with the various doctoral schools active in Finland: OMY or OMM for lawyers, the Human Rights Graduate School, and the Political Science Graduate School. Collaboration, thus, is well-established. In addition, CoE-affiliated PhD students also present their work in seminars within the CoE, and do so to an interdisciplinary audience.
The CoE abides by such general quality assurance schemes and systems of best practices as are in existence in Finland, for instance in the form of the guidelines of Helsinki Law School. RC’s strengths and challenges related to the practises and quality of doctoral training, and the actions planned for their development. While career perspectives can never, literally, be guaranteed, the RC opens its wide network for its scholars during and after doctoral studies. Staff can fairly easily spend time at leading institutions abroad; afterwards, contacts and the RC’s academic reputation may make it just a little bit easier to get employed. Former graduates have typically found employment with Finland’s public authorities or continued their academic careers at universities worldwide. Some have also made it to the private sector, e.g. as legal expert with Nokia. The main strength is the recognized expertise of the staff and the exposure of doctoral students to a variety of approaches, research cultures, and opinions; the main weakness resides in the circumstance that most regular professors also have PhD students outside the RC context: since faculties are rewarded for successful PhDs, there is quite an incentive to accept as many as possible. That means that professors need to supervise too many people: somewhere the bottleneck manifests itself.
3 SOCIETAL IMPACT OF RESEARCH AND DOCTORAL TRAINING (MAX. 4400 CHARACTERS WITH SPACES)
Description of how the RC interacts with and contributes to the society (collaboration with public, private and/or 3rd sector). ECI directors are often consulted by e.g. the MFA. In 2006 Koskenniemi, then a member of the UN International Law Commission prepared, with the help of ECI researchers a Report on “Fragmentation Of International Law: Difficulties Arising From The Diversification And Expansion Of International Law” Its impact on debates in the international legal world has been and continues to be huge.
Professor Klabbers, for his part, has been instrumental in setting up a highly innovatively structured international organization (the European Forest Institute). This also feeds into his academic work. His
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RC-SPECIFIC STAGE 2 MATERIAL work on international institutions, on the constitutionalization of international law and on the interface and conflicts between EU law and international law is followed and cited the world over.
Social impact is also channeled through the RC’s contacts with Finnish governmental authorities, above all the MFA. The approximately two consultant studies per year to the ministry constitute one such channel. But Institute directors (Koskenniemi, Klabbers and Petman) are regularly consulted in respect of many other international law matters that arise in the course of daily diplomacy, also by law firms. Both through the MFA and as member of the Governing Board of Ahtisaari’s Conflict Management Initiative (CMI) Koskenniemi has also engaged ECI personnel to participate in international conflict management operations as well as in giving expert advice in an investment treaty arbitration. In the spring of 2010 ECI helped organize a training session for MFA officials having to do with certain aspects of Finland’s prospective membership in the UN Security Council, and ECI has organized on-line training for judges on behalf of the International Organization for Migration. Several members have taught at the civilian crises management courses.
Traditionally, the RC has also been involved in teaching and training activities and institutional advice in the Global South: Ethiopia and Uganda (as well as post-conflict Kosovo) and Laos and the Philippines.
ECI research will also have impact in the way its representatives operate in various international bodies Ms Jarna Petmanworks as member of the Council of Europe Committee on the Social Charter and Petman and Koskenniemi regularly visit the committees of the Finnish parliament, giving expert opinions on domestic legislation touching upon international law and human rights matters. Klabbers has been a member of the Study Group on Human Security, convened by professor Kaldor (LSE) and advising the (then) EU High Commissioner for Foreign Affairs, Javier Solana. He has also been involved in reporting to the European Parliament on the UN’s newly established Human Rights Council.
ECI researchers are also active in various non-governmental organizations e.g. the Advisory Council of the Finnish Institute of International Affairs, Finnish International Studies Association and the Finnish League for Human Rights, the Working Group of Legal Experts on Criminalizing Torture and the Centre for Human Rights of Persons with Disabilities. ECI and CoE staff also write op ed pieces in Finnish newspapers (such as Helsingin Sanomat) and give expert views on international law and global governance issues on TV and radio. Ways to strengthen the societal impact of the RC’s research and doctoral training. Koskenniemi and Klabbers are both leading scholars who not only contribute to scholarship but help shape debates and discussions. The high visibility of its researchers, publications, summer seminar and other activities ensure that critical research of the Research Community will continue to make a difference. The CoE’s visibility has been enhanced through the organization of public lectures by public intellectuals and statesmen like (leading author Naomi Klein, President of Bolivia, Evo Morales, Immanuel Wallerstein and President Halonen. The CoE organized and hosted the first ever joint event of the European Society of International Law and the American Society of International Law, in 2009. More of these types of events will naturally strengthen the societal impact in the form of public discussion. Another way to strengthen societal impact is by consciously addressing a wider audience: the recent creation of the Helsinki Review of Global Governance is a first step in that direction.
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4 INTERNATIONAL AND NATIONAL (INCL. INTERSECTORAL) RESEARCH COLLABORATION AND RESEARCHER
MOBILITY (MAX. 4400 CHARACTERS WITH SPACES)
Description of the RC’s research collaborations and joint doctoral training activities and how the RC has promoted researcher mobility. The RC is a leading participant in a worldwide network of critical legal scholarship. Everything ECI does or plans is situated in a wholly international network of contacts. For example, ECI’s directors have been cooperating with colleagues at Harvard, Koskenniemi is co-director of the Programme of History and Theory of the Institute of International Law and Justice at NYU Law School and professeur-rechercheur associé at the Centre de droit international (CERDIN) of the universities of Paris I-II. Koskenniemi and Klabbers have co-authored and edited scientific volumes with colleagues from many universities and are members of a wide number of advisory boards and scientific committees of scientific journals and book series. Klabbers is an advisory editor at the newly established Oxford Bibliographies Online and one of the founders, and book review editor, of the International Organizations Law Review, and sits on the advisory board of the Centre for Global Constitutionalism at St. Andrews University. Both are, moreover, regularly asked to review submissions by the leading publishing houses in the field as well as for the leading journals.
Klabbers was elected to the Executive Council of the European Society of International Law, as Petman was earlier, and participates in a number of formalized scholarly networks: the European-American Consortium for Legal Educationthe European Master’s Program on Human Rights and Democratization, the Project on International Law in Domestic Courts, and a trans-disciplinary project on Constitutionalism and Fragmentation
Similar things can be said about other senior CoE staff. Professors Teivainen and Siikala, lecture widely in different universities all over the globe, and Teivainen in particular enjoys a high degree of visibility amongst critical international relations scholars. He has involved with the establishment and direction of the World Social Forum. Dr Slotte is an award-winning theologian who works on global ethics and human rights. She has spent time as visiting fellow at an Institute for Ethics, Germany (Münster) and Denmark (Roskilde), and is an adviser in human rights issues for the Finland’s Lutheran Church.
One of the key activities of EReRe research has been to invite well-known historians, lawyers and political scientists from all over the world to give seminars for EReRe scholars and larger audiences and to participate in its three working groups. As a result, ECI, EReRe and CoE researchers have easy access to academic institutions around the world and PhD students at the CoE have also been able to spend time working with NGOs in their field of research
Within Finland, there are particularly close contacts with the University of Helsinki’s Collegium of Advanced Studies. Klabbers and Teivainen are (or have been) involved in the Collegium’s main decision- making body and some of the researchers have been able to move back and forth. National research cooperation is done more formally with the Institute for Human Rights at Åbo Akademy through the Graduate School in Human Rights Research and more ad hoc and on individual bases with e.g. the Universities of Joensuu,Tampere and Lapland. The CoE was during its first three years formally connected to the University of Turku.
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RC’s strengths and challenges related to research collaboration and researcher mobility, and the actions planned for their development. Perhaps the biggest challenges when it comes to researcher mobility are logistical, which, in turn, is closely connected to funding. The RC receives requests from aspiring visitors on a weekly basis; it cannot possible accommodate all applicants within its premises and given its infrastructure: it simply lacks the resources, in terms of personnel, financing, and premises, to accommodate all requests. Even accounting for the circumstance that not all applicant-visitors are of the same level, there is little room for further growth.
Likewise, sending ECI and CoE staff abroad is easy to organize in terms of finding suitable places, but to make the most of the possibilities additional funding would be needed.
5 OPERATIONAL CONDITIONS (MAX. 4400 CHARACTERS WITH SPACES)
Description of the operational conditions in the RC’s research environment (e.g. research infrastructure, balance between research and teaching duties). The three streams of the RC each occupy well-furnished premises: ECI and the CoE are physically located within in the Law School, whereas EReRe is located around the corner. Each of the three has one person employed as coordinator or planning officer: these individuals are tasked with the daily management of the participating streams, mainly making it possible for researchers to spend their time doing research.. Those individuals provide an invaluable service, and have traditionally been funded by the streams themselves: their salaries have come from the incoming overheads rather than from general Faculty funds. Considering the total number of some 60-70 high-level international researchers, the large variety of activities, the productivity of the RC with only three administrative personnel, it should be noted that the RC is run very efficiently: minimum administrative input for maximum academic output.
Generally speaking, permanent RC staff has regular teaching duties, on top of administering the three streams. This has advantages in terms of, e.g., identifying talent, and it facilitates the symbiosis between teaching and research. There are, however, opportunity costs, too: teaching takes time away from research, and this applies in particular to the administration of teaching
Other staff members, not permanently employed by one of the faculties, have a limited teaching obligation, which helps them to structure their thoughts and provides them with teaching experience. This, in turn, will help improve labour market prospects. It is worth emphasizing though that the teaching obligation is limited, both in duration (typically a single course per academic year) and topic- wise: people are expected to teach on the topics of their research; they are not used for general teaching purposes. In addition, the CoE has started to teach a common course (Introducing Global Governance: A Transdisciplinary Excursion), which has been enthusiastically received by students. Within the Social Sciences Faculty, likewise CoE focal points have been utilized for courses and lecture series. Moreover, much of the RC will be involved in teaching in the Law Faculty’s new English-language Master’s Program in Public International Law.
The CoE has facilitated the field work typically expected from anthropologists by offering financial support, and by utilizing its network of contacts abroad.
The RC has made a point of taking gender equality seriously. Among the post-doctoral researchers, women and men are almost equally represented: the balance is roughly 60/40, with a small preponderance of men. Among doctoral candidates employed by the RC, on the other hand, women 8
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form a majority. This conforms to the more general pattern that women increasingly study law and have started to outnumber male undergraduate students. The professorial level is still very much male- dominated – this is very much a function of the University of Helsinki’s past hiring practices. That said, both ECI and the CoE have female deputy directors (Petman and Slotte, respectively). RC’s strengths and challenges related to operational conditions, and the actions planned for their development. The main challenges to the operational conditions relate to ensuring access to the financial resources in order to guarantee the continuation of top-level research. 1, all activities are influenced by the complicated and non-transparent fashion in which the University manages ECI and CoE funding. It is often difficult to receive up-to-date information on the economic state of projects or on the availability of funds for particular purposes. 2, The short-time and ad hoc nature of consultant cooperation with the MFA consumes scarce resources and makes long-term planning and the identification of priority areas difficult or impossible.
Similarly, the circumstance that funding is usually granted for limited periods of time and renewals are subject to competition also means that promising researchers can only be hired for limited periods of time. Hence sometimes it proves difficult to keep staff in Helsinki. The system of funding generates considerable mobility, but makes it difficult to achieve continuity and to generate a long-term critical mass.
6 LEADERSHIP AND MANAGEMENT IN THE RESEARCHER COMMUNITY (MAX. 4400 CHARACTERS WITH SPACES)
Description of the execution and processes of leadership in the RC, how the management-related responsibilities and roles are distributed in the RC and how the leadership- and management-related processes support high quality research, collaboration between principal investigators and other researchers in the RC, the RC’s research focus and strengthening of the RC’s know-how. 1) ECI is directed by professor Koskenniemi, assisted by two deputy directors (professor Klabbers, and Ms Petman). The three of them together set up ECI, in 1998, and have been instrumental in running the Institute ever since. The day-to day-management is in the hands of Ms Sanna Villikka.
The work of ECI is further supervised by an advisory board comprising representatives from the research community, from the University’s central administration, from the Faculty of Law, and from the Foreign Ministry. The board meets once a year, and decides on ECI’s future direction, in broad outline. Also once a year a formal meeting of the research staff takes place, where the past year is evaluated and concrete future plans (for projects or conferences) are discussed.
2) EReRe is co-directed by Professor Bo Stråth (EUI and Academy of Finland Distinguished Professor in Nordic, European and World History at University of Helsinki) and Professor Koskenniemi who presently is on a leave of absence from his regular professorship so as to participate full-time in EReRe research. It operates under the auspices of the European Research Council (ERC) that supervises and surveys its operation.
3) The CoE is academically run by a steering committee comprising representatives from the main participating academic disciplines as well as a member of the research staff: professors Klabbers (law), Teivainen (political science) and Siikala (social anthropology), and Dr Pamela Slotte, a post-doctoral researcher with a background in theology and the ethics and philosophy of religion.
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RC-SPECIFIC STAGE 2 MATERIAL
Everyday management in the CoE is in the hands of the director (professor Klabbers) and deputy- director (Dr Slotte), supported by a planning officer. These do most of the planning and preparation and meet at least once a day, albeit usually not very formally. Important decisions (e.g., which projects to focus on, which scholars to hire) are taken by the steering committee. The system is thus democratic in the sense that all major disciplines as well as the researchers are represented. Invariably, this entails compromising, which sometimes runs the risk of diluting the focus, but which helps to keep the CoE vibrant and multi-faceted. It prevents that a single perspective or discipline comes to dominate the CoE, and helps ensure that the focus rests squarely on quality.
The CoE is supported by a Scientific Advisory Board, comprising of renowned scholars from the participating disciplines: professors Friedmann (anthropology, University of California at San Diego), Mittelman (political science, American University, Washington DC), and Judge Bruno Simma (international law, International Court of Justice, the Hague, and University of Michigan). The CoE and this board formally meet once every two years; informally, there is regular contact between the director and the individual board members in-between meetings. RC’s strengths and challenges related to leadership and management, and the actions planned for developing the processes. As the above suggests, communication lines within the RC are very short, exemplified by Klabbers being director of the CoE and deputy director of ECI, and Koskenniemi being director of ECI and co-director of EReRe. Moreover, the circumstance that most of the staff (with the exception of EReRe staff) works in close proximity, sharing two floors and sometimes even sharing offices in the same building, ensures a lively intersection between the members of the RC, both in terms of academic discussions and in terms of the RC’s policies and strategies. Practically speaking, it is often easier to informally consult with staff or inform staff of developments than it is to organize a formal meeting: with such an active RC, it has proved difficult to find a suitable time-slot. The administrative structures are thus kept fairly light.
7 EXTERNAL COMPETITIVE FUNDING OF THE RC
Listing of the RCs external competitive funding, where: - the funding decisions have been made during 1.1.2005-31.12.2010, and - the administrator of the funding is/has been the University of Helsinki
Academy of Finland (AF) - total amount of funding (in euros) AF has decided to allocate to the RC members during 1.1.2005-31.12.2010: 3440000
Finnish Funding Agency for Technology and Innovation (TEKES) - total amount of funding (in euros) TEKES has decided to allocate to the RC members during 1.1.2005-31.12.2010:
European Union (EU) - total amount of funding (in euros) EU has decided to allocate to the RC members during 1.1.2005-31.12.2010: 660000
European Research Council (ERC) - total amount of funding (in euros) ERC has decided to allocate to the RC members during 1.1.2005-31.12.2010: 2500000
International and national foundations – names of international and national foundations which have decided to allocate funding to the RC members during 1.1.2005-31.12.2010, and the amount of their funding (in euros).
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RC-SPECIFIC STAGE 2 MATERIAL
- names of the foundations: Ministry for Foreign Affairs - total amount of funding (in euros) from the above-mentioned foundations: 370000
Other international funding - names of other international funding organizations which have decided to allocate funding to the RC members during 1.1.2005-31.12.2010, and the amount of their funding (in euros). - names of the funding organizations: International Organisation for Migration, European Society of International Law, American Society of International Law - total amount of funding (in euros) from the above-mentioned funding organizations: 100000
Other national funding (incl. EVO funding and Ministry of Education and Culture funded doctoral programme positions) - names of other national funding organizations which have decided to allocate funding to the RC members during 1.1.2005-31.12.2010, and the amount of their funding (in euros). - names of the funding organizations: Ministry of Education, CIMO, Federation of Finnish Learned Societies (TSV), University of Tampere - total amount of funding (in euros) from the above-mentioned funding organizations: 510000
8 RC’S STRATEGIC ACTION PLAN FOR 2011–2013 (MAX. 4400 CHARACTERS WITH SPACES)
Description of the RC’s future perspectives in respect to research and doctoral training. Future research within ECI will continue to be directed in part to producing cutting-edge critical work on the history and theory of international law as well as on law and global transformations. Participation will be strengthened in the various international networks of critical scholarship, for example through collaboration with Harvard’s Institute of Global Law and Policy where several of ECI’s younger researchers participated in 2010 and will take part in 2011 and where Professor Koskenniemi will be one of the teachers in 2011. Several applications for funding are under way with the Finnish Academy and elsewhere with planned priority areas having to do with (1) international law and religion and (2) international law and empire. On the latter, a large inaugural workshop will be organized in Helsinki in the autumn of 2011.
All members of the RC are encouraged to apply project funding. The post-doctoral staff has already managed to attract funding from the Finnish Academy and, in the case of Dr Reetta Toivanen (an internationally recognized minority rights expert) twice from the European Union. The Academy has provided considerable personal research funding to several individuals; Martti Koskenniemi (Academy Professor), Dr. Toivanen (Senior Academy Researcher) and to Dr. Pamela Slotte (Academy Post-Doctoral Researcher). Also the Academy has funded two 4-year research projects first on Particularity as Universality – The Politics of Human Rights in Europe and Human Rights: Law, Religion and Subjectivity. The first resulted in two PhD theses and one publication and the latter project will produce a monograph and two PhD theses.
As regards consultant work, the aim is (1) to try to regularize planning of research and the conclusion of contracts with the Ministry for Foreign Affairs and (2) to expand the range of commissioning institutions. For the former purpose, the intention is to suggest the item of the “rule of law” in international institutions as one long-term focus of research (this is also a government priority). As regards the latter, focus will be shifted to continuing and if possible expanding work on the broad theme of “corporate social responsibility” on which ECI has already carried out work and cooperated with, for example, the
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RC-SPECIFIC STAGE 2 MATERIAL
Canadian government. This also opens up prospects of national research cooperation with the University of Turku as well as Aalto University.
EReRe will terminate at the end of 2013. However, plans are already underway to utilize the very extensive international network constituted under its three working groups for further work in the field.
The CoE has submitted a funding application for the period 2012-2017 with the Finnish Academy, under the title Centre of Excellence in Global Governance Structures Research; the application has passed a first round of external peer review with flying colours, and will be decided on later in 2011. As the title suggests, the idea is to focus not so much on how and by whom global governance is exercised and legitimated (the focus of the current CoE), but rather on the structures through which global governance is exercised and legitimated. The core team consists of five scholars (professors Klabbers, Koskenniemi, Siikala and Teivainen, and Dr Slotte), who will all be responsible for a specific project, approaching global governance from different angles but all with a view to examining the underlying structures. For Klabbers, the focus will rest on governance through institutions; Koskenniemi will study governance through (historical) narratives, Siikala will analyze governance through informal mechanisms; Teivainen will address privatization as a global governance structures, and Slotte will look at global governance through human rights.
In comparison to the current CoE, the focus is markedly more concentrated on structures, and more focused on key areas. Another difference is that fewer researchers will be hired, but those will be hired will be hired for longer periods of time (within the obvious budgetary limits). A third difference and improvement, arguably, is that the interdependence of the individual projects is more closely visible.
9 SHORT DESCRIPTION OF HOW THE RC MEMBERS HAVE CONTRIBUTED TO THE COMPILATION OF THE STAGE 2 MATERIALS (MAX. 1100 CHARACTERS WITH SPACES). As noted earlier, the lines of communication in the RC are short – very short. At any given moment in time, the directors have a fairly decent idea what staff are doing, where they are travelling, which conferences they present their papers at, and in which journals they publish. In addition to therewith being closely informed on a day-to-day basis, some of the staff members have been asked to provide specific input, or to provide specific feedback on a draft of this document. The entire RC moreover has been asked to comment generally.
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RC-SPECIFIC TUHAT COMPILATIONS OF PUBLICATIONS DATA 2005-2010
ECI/Koskenniemi M
1 Analysis of publications
- Associated person is one of Afia Asiraa Afenah , Martin Björklund , Anja Carita Lindroos , Tobias Bräutigam, Giuseppe Caruso , Katja Creutz , Tim Di Muzio , Kirsten J. Fisher , Tuomas Forsberg , Monica Garcia-Salmones Rovira , Kelly Grotke , Miia Halme-Tuomisaari , Lauri Hannikainen , Veijo Heiskanen, Reea Hinkkanen , Lauri Holappa , Daniel Joyce, Johannes Klabbers , Magdalena Kmak , Ida Koivisto , Martti Koskenniemi , Paavo Kotiaho , Kati Kulovesi, Taru Kuosmanen , Milja Kurki, Päivi Leino-Sandberg, Rain Liivoja , Stiina Löytömäki , Timo Makkonen, Jamie Morgan, Pekka Niemelä , Tzvika Nissel, Liliana Obregon , Francisco Alberto Ortega , Tiina Pajuste, Jarna Maria Petman , Touko Piiparinen , Ossi Piironen , Ryan Schram , Jukka Siikala , Pamela Slotte , Thomas Strong, Teivo Teivainen , Reetta Toivanen , Silke Trommer , Rene Uruena Hernandez , Varro Vooglaid ,
Publication Year
Total Count 2005 - Publication type 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2010
A1 Refereed journal article 29 33 35 24 31 30 182
A2 Review in scientific journal 1 4 3 5 2 6 21
A3 Contribution to book/other compilations (refereed) 16 11 23 19 19 25 113
A4 Article in conference publication (refereed) 1 2 2 5
B1 Unrefereed journal article 20 16 14 19 13 8 90
B2 Contribution to book/other compilations (non-refereed) 3 5 5 8 8 7 36
B3 Unrefereed article in conference proceedings 1 1 1 3 6
C1 Published scientific monograph 5 4 1 6 4 3 23
C2 Edited book, compilation, conference proceeding or special issue of 3 2 5 1 4 3 18 journal
D1 Article in professional journal 3 1 4
D2 Article in professional hand or guide book or in a professional data 1 1 system, or text book material
D4 Published development or research report 3 2 1 2 8
D5 Text book or professional handbook or guidebook or dictionary 1 1 2
E1 Popular article, newspaper article 11 5 6 6 2 11 41
E1 Popular contribution to book/other compilations 1 1 2
E2 Popular monograph 2 2
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INTERNATIONAL EVALUATION OF RESEARCH AND DOCTORAL TRAINING AT THE UNIVERSITY OF HELSINKI
RC-SPECIFIC TUHAT COMPILATIONS OF PUBLICATIONS DATA 2005-2010
ECI/Koskenniemi M
2 Listing of publications
A1 Refereed journal article
2005 Joyce, D 2005, 'Some Other Truths About Reconciliation: A Response to Albie Sachs', European Human Rights Law Review, vol 2005, no. 4, pp. 393-408. Bräutigam, T 2005, 'Comparative Law and the US Supreme Court: Roper v. Simmons and the Quest for Theory', Finnish yearbook of international law, pp. 261-283. Forsberg, T, Herd, GP 2005, 'The EU, human rights, and the Russo-Chechen conflict', Political Science Quarterly, vol 120, no. 3, pp. 455-478. Forsberg, T 2005, 'German foreign policy and the war on Iraq: anti-Americanism, pacifism or emancipation', Security dialogue., vol 36, no. 2, pp. 213-231. Forsberg, T 2005, 'Economic incentives, ideas and the end of the cold war: Gorbachev and German unification', Journal of Cold War Studies, vol 7, no. 2, pp. 142-164. Forsberg, T 2005, 'Russia's relationship with NATO: a qualitative change or old wine in bottles?', Journal of Communist Studies and Transition Politics, vol 21, no. 3, pp. 332-353. Halme, M 2005, 'Anthropology and human rights administrations: expert observation and representation after the fact', Political and Legal Anthropology Review, vol Vol. 28, no. 2, pp. 307-315. Heiskanen, V 2005, 'Oil platforms: Lessons of dissensus', Nordic Journal of International Law, vol 74, no. 2, pp. 179-208. Hinkkanen, R 2005, 'A history of the chiefdom of Isaka, central Sukuma-Nyamwezi area of Tanzania', Suomen Antropologi, vol 30, no. 1, pp. 22-38. Klabbers, J 2005, 'The relative autonomy of international law or the forgotten politics of interdisciplinarity', JILIR, vol 1(W inter 2004/ Spring ), no. 1-2, pp. 35-48. Klabbers, J 2005, 'The concept of legal personality', Ius gentium., vol 11, no. Spring, pp. 35-66. Klabbers, J 2005, 'Two concepts of international organization', International organizations law review., vol 2, no. 2, pp. 277-293. Klabbers, J 2005, 'Constitutionalism lite', International organizations law review., vol 1, no. 1, pp. 31-58. Klabbers, J 2005, 'New logo: the Sutherland report and the rebranding of the WTO', International organizations law review., vol 2, no. 1, pp. 177-189. Klabbers, J 2005, 'On rationalism in politics: interpretation of treaties and the World Trade Organization', Nordic Journal of International Law, vol 74, no. 3-4, pp. 405-428. Koskenniemi, M 2005, 'International law in Europe: between tradition and renewal', European Journal of International Law, vol 16, no. 1, pp. 113-124. Koskenniemi, M 2005, 'The empire(s) of international law: system change and legal transformation', Austrian Review of International and European Law, vol 8, pp. 61-68. Koskenniemi, M 2005, 'International legislation today: limits and possibilities', Wisconsin international law journal., vol 23, no. 1, pp. 61-92. Koskenniemi, M 2005, 'Gustave Rolin-Jaequemyns and the establishment of the Institut de droit international (1873)', Revue Belge de Droit International, vol 2004, no. 1, pp. 5-11. Kulovesi, K 2005, 'A Link Between Interpretation, International Environmental Law and Legitimacy at the WTO Dispute Settlement', International Trade Law and Regulation, vol 2005, pp. 188-196. Leino-Sandberg, P 2005, 'European Universalism?: The EU and Human Rights Conditionality', Yearbook of European law, vol Vol. 24, pp. 329-384. Leino-Sandberg, P 2005, 'Partikularismista universalismiin', Oikeus, vol 2005 / Vol. 34, no. 3, pp. 311-315. Lindroos, A 2005, 'Dispelling the chimera of "self-contained regimes" international law and the WTO', European Journal of International Law, vol 16, no. 5, pp. 857-877. Lindroos, A 2005, 'Addressing norm conflicts in a fragmented legal system: the doctrine of lex specialis', Nordic Journal of International Law, vol 74, no. 1, pp. 27-66.
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RC-SPECIFIC TUHAT COMPILATIONS OF PUBLICATIONS DATA 2005-2010
ECI/Koskenniemi M
Löytömäki, S 2005, 'Legalisation of the Memory of the Algerian W ar in France', Journal of the history of international law, vol 2005, pp. 157-181. Morgan, J, Nielsen, P 2005, 'New revolution in economics?: Taking Thompson and Fine forward', Economy and Society, vol Vol. 34, no. 1, pp. 51-75. Piironen, O 2005, 'Minimidemokratiaa ilman sisältöä?: valtavirran demokratiamittareiden arviointia', Politiikka, vol 47 , no. 3, pp. 189- 204. Siikala, J 2005, 'Argumentteja auditoinnista', Tiede & edistys, vol 30, no. 1, pp. 27-37. Toivanen, R 2005, 'Das Paradox der Minderheitenrechte in Europa', SWS - Rundschau, vol 45, no. 2, pp. 185-207.
2006 Joyce, D 2006, 'Fear and International Law: Introduction', Cambridge review of international affairs., vol 2006/19, no. 2, pp. 309-310. Joyce, D 2006, 'Non-governmental Organisations and International Norm Transmission on the Fault Lines of the International Order', Cambridge review of international affairs., vol 2006/19, no. 1, pp. 11-19. Bräutigam, T 2006, 'Das deutsche Informationsfreiheitsgesetz aus rechtsvergleichender Sicht', Deutsches Verwaltungsblatt, pp. 950- 957. Fisher, KJ 2006, 'Rawls Revisited: Can International Criminal Law Exist?', Canadian Journal of Political Science, vol 39, no. 2, pp. 407-420. Forsberg, T, Pursiainen, C 2006, 'Crisis decision-making in Finland: cognition, institutions and rationality', Cooperation and Conflict, vol 41, no. 3, pp. 235-260. Hannikainen, L 2006, 'The Collective Factor as a Promoter of Customary International Law', Baltic Yearbook of International Law, vol 6, pp. 124-141. Heiskanen, V 2006, 'Dealing with Pandora: The concept of 'merits' in international commercial arbitration', Arbitration International, vol 22, no. 4, pp. 597-611. Henzelin, M, Heiskanen, V, Romanetti, A 2006, 'Reparations for historical wrongs: From ad hoc mass claims programs to an international framework programs?', Uluslararas suc lar ve tarih, no. 2, pp. 91-118. Henzelin, M, Heiskanen, V, Mettraux, G 2006, 'Reparations to victims before the international criminal court: Lessons from international mass claims processes', Criminal Law Forum, vol 17, no. 3, pp. 317-344. Klabbers, J 2006, 'The meaning of rules', International Relations, pp. 295-301. Klabbers, J 2006, 'The right to be taken seriously: self-determination in international law', Human Rights Quarterly, pp. 186-206. Klabbers, J 2006, 'Off limits? International law and the excessive use of force', Theoretical inquiries in law, vol 7, no. 1, pp. 59-80. Klabbers, J 2006, 'Reflections on soft international law in a privatized world: yksityisen ja julkisen muuttuva suhde', Lakimies, vol 104, no. 7-8, pp. 1191-1205. Koskenniemi, M 2006, 'A response', German law journal, vol Vol. 7, no. 12, pp. 1103-1108. Kulovesi, K, Keinänen, K 2006, '“Long-Term Climate Policy: International Legal Aspects of a Sector Based Approach”', Climate Policy, vol 6, no. 3, pp. 313-325. Kurki, M 2006, 'Causes of A Causes of a Divided Discipline: Rethinking the Concept of Cause in International Relations Theory', Review of International Studies, vol 32, no. 2, pp. 189-216. Leino-Sandberg, P, Heliskoski, J 2006, 'Darkness at the Break of Noon: The Case Law on Regulation No 1049/2001 on Access to Documents', Common Market Law Review, vol Vol. 43, no. 3, pp. 735-781. Leino-Sandberg, P 2006, 'Particularity as Universality. The Politics of Human Rights in the European Union: Lectio Praecursoria delivered on 23 April 2005', Finnish yearbook of international law, vol XV, pp. 418-423. Löytömäki, S 2006, 'Law and the global phenomenon of righting old wrongs', Finnish yearbook of international law, vol volume XV 2004, pp. 273-289. Löytömäki, S 2006, 'Oikeus kansallisvaltioiden menneisyyden tilinteon välineenä', Oikeus, vol 2006, no. 3, pp. 395-412. Morgan, J 2006, 'The UK pension system: the betrayal by New Labour in its neoliberal global context', Research in Political Economy, vol 2006 / Vol. 23, pp. 301-347. Morgan, J, Nielsen, P 2006, 'From mainstream economics to the boundaries of Marxism', Capital & Class, vol 2006, no. 2, pp. 91-120. Nieminen, K 2006, 'The Rules of Attribution and the Private Military Contractors at Abu Ghraib: Private Acts or Public Wrongs?', Finnish yearbook of international law, vol XV, pp. 289-319. Petman, J 2006, 'The book that left the law behind', International organizations law review., vol 3, pp. 362-381. 3
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ECI/Koskenniemi M
Petman, J 2006, 'Human rights, democracy and the left', Unbound : Harvard journal of the legal left, vol 2, pp. 63-90. Piiparinen, T 2006, 'Beyond the Mystery of the Rwanda “Black Box”: Political Will and Early Warning', International Peacekeeping, vol 13, no. 3, pp. 334-49. Piiparinen, T 2006, 'Reclaiming the Human Stratum, Acknowledging the Complexity of Social Behaviour: From the Linguistic Turn to the Social Cube in Theory of Decision-making', Journal for the Theory of Social Behaviour, vol 36, no. 4, pp. 425-52. Siikala, J 2006, 'Lahjan henki', Duodecim, vol 122, no. 23, pp. 2825-2830. Strong, T 2006, 'Land and Life: Some Terrains of Sovereignty in the Eastern Highlands of Papua New Guinea', Suomen Antropologi, vol 31, no. 3-4, pp. 37-52. Toivanen, R 2006, 'Human Rights: A Stumbling Block for Anthropologists or how should we deal with Culture?', Finnish yearbook of international law, vol 2004, pp. 39-60. Uruena Hernandez, R 2006, 'Sovereignty as Property: Rediscovering the Economic Foundations of Sovereignty in International Law', International Law – Revista Colombiana de Derecho Internacional, pp. 195-229. Uruena Hernandez, R, Millán Drews, M 2006, 'Proyección de demanda y consumo de agua potable en Colombia', Revista Acodal, no. 205, pp. 15-20. Uruena Hernandez, R 2006, 'The World Trade Organization and its Powers to Adopt a Competition Policy', International organizations law review., pp. 55-91.
2007 Joyce, D 2007, 'Fact-Finding and Evidence at the International Court of Justice: Systemic Crisis, Change or More of the Same?', Finnish yearbook of international law, vol XVIII, pp. 283-306. Joyce, D 2007, 'The Judith Miller Case and the Relationship between Reporter and Source: Competing Visions of the Media's Role and Function', Fordham Intellectual Property, Media & Entertainment Law Journal, vol 2010/17, no. 3, pp. 555-589. Di Muzio, T 2007, 'The Art of Colonization: The Capitalization of the State and the Ongoing Nature of Primitive Accumulation', New Political Economy, vol 12, no. 4, pp. 517-539. Eyre, S, Arnold, E, Peterson, E, Strong, T 2007, 'Romantic relationships and their social context among gay/bisexual male youth in the Castro District of San Francisco', Journal of Homosexuality, vol 53, no. 4, pp. 1-29. Forsberg, T 2007, 'Post-Conflict Justice and the Finnish Civil War 1918: Reconciliation without Truth?', Finnish yearbook of international law, vol 2007 / Vol. 18, pp. 137-154. Forsberg, T 2007, 'Vanhasen toisen hallituksen turvallisuuspolitiikka', Maanpuolustus : turvallisuuspoliittisia tiedonantoja, vol 83, pp. 8-15. Garcia-Salmones Rovira, M 2007, 'Aristotelian-Thomistic Mental Representation of Reality: Intentionality Versus Intuition; Reason versus Will?', Miscelanea poliana - Instituto de Estudios Filosoficos Leonardo Polo, vol 13, pp. 5-10. Garcia-Salmones Rovira, M 2007, ' On Carl Schmitt’s reading of Hobbes: Lessons for Constitutionalism in International Law?’', No foundations : journal of extreme legal positivism., vol 4, pp. 61-82. Halme, M 2007, 'Laki ja ihmisoikeudet - etnografinen lähestymistapa', Oikeus, vol 36, no. 1, pp. 32-43. Heiskanen, V 2007, 'The doctrine of indirect expropriation in light of the practice of the Iran-United States Claims Tribunal', The Journal of World Investment & Trade, vol 8, no. 2, pp. 215-231. Klabbers, J 2007, 'Reflections on soft international law in a privatized world', Finnish yearbook of international law, vol XVI, pp. 313- 328. Klabbers, J 2007, 'Possible islands of predictability: the legal thought of Hannah Arendt', Leiden Journal of International Law, vol 20, no. 1, pp. 1-23. Klabbers, J 2007, 'Legal education in the balance: accommodation flexibility', Journal of Legal Education, vol 56, no. 2, pp. 196-200. Klabbers, J 2007, 'Kadi Justice at the Security Council?', International organizations law review., pp. 293-304. Klabbers, J 2007, 'Safeguarding the organizational acquis: the EU's external practice', International organizations law review., vol 4, no. 1, pp. 57-89. Koivisto, I 2007, 'Hallinnon hyvyys kommunikatiivisina käytäntöinä?', Oikeus, vol 36, no. 2, pp. 164-182. Koskenniemi, M 2007, 'The fate of public international law: between technique and politics', Modern Law Review, vol 70, no. 1, pp. 1- 39. Koskenniemi, M 2007, 'International law: constitutionalism, managerialism and the ethos of legal education', European journal of legal studies, vol 2007, no. 1, pp. 1-18.
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ECI/Koskenniemi M
Koskenniemi, M 2007, 'Constitutionalism as mindset: reflections on Kantian themes about international law and globalization', Theoretical inquiries in law, vol 8, no. 1, pp. 9-36. Kulovesi, K, Gutíerrez, M, Muñoz , M, Doran, P 2007, 'The 2006 Nairobi Conference on Climate Change: A Confidence-Building Exercise', Climate Policy, vol 7, no. 3, pp. 255-261. Kulovesi, K 2007, 'The Private Sector and the Implementation of the Kyoto Protocol: Experiences, Challenges and Prospects”', Review of European Community and international envronmental law (RECIEL), vol 2007 / Vol. 16, no. 2, pp. 145-157. Kurki, M 2007, 'Critical Realism and Causal Analysis in International Relations', Millennium : journal of international studies., vol 35, no. 2, pp. 361-378. Liivoja, R, Värk, R, Kastemäe, M 2007, 'Implementation of the Rome Statute in Estonia', Finnish yearbook of international law, vol 16 [2005], pp. 79-101. Niemelä, P 2007, 'Law and Universalism, from Antiquity to the Middle Ages', Finnish yearbook of international law, vol Vol. XVIII, pp. 307-342. Petman, J 2007, 'Venäjä ihmisoikeussopimuksen osapuolena: ensimmäiset kymmenen vuotta', Lakimies, vol 105, no. 2, pp. 269-285. Petman, J 2007, ''Ei vain kivun ja kärsimyksen tuottamista': kidutuksen ehdoton kielto Euroopan ihmisoikeustuomioistuimen käytännössä', Lakimies, vol 105, no. 7-8, pp. 1149-1169. Piiparinen, T 2007, 'Putting the Cart before the Horse: Statebuilding, Early Warning and the Irrationality of Bureaucratic Rationalisation', Journal of Intervention and Statebuilding, vol 1, no. 3, pp. 355-78. Piiparinen, T 2007, 'Rescuing Thousands, Abandoning a Million: What Might an Emancipatory Intervention Have Looked Like in Rwanda?', International Relations, vol 21, no. 1, pp. 47-66. Piiparinen, T 2007, 'Reconsidering the Silence over the Ultimate Crime: A Functional Shift in Crisis Management from the Rwandan Genocide to Darfur', Journal of Genocide Research, vol 9, no. 1, pp. 71-91. Piiparinen, T 2007, 'The Lessons of Darfur for the Future of Humanitarian Intervention', Global Governance, vol 13, no. 3, pp. 365-90. Piiparinen, T 2007, 'A Clash of Mindsets? An Insider’s Account of Provincial Reconstruction Teams', International Peacekeeping, vol 14, no. 1, pp. 143-57. Schram, R 2007, '"Sit, Cook, Eat, Full Stop": Religion and the Rejection of Ritual in Auhelawa (Papua New Guinea)', Oceania, vol 77, no. 2, pp. 172-190. Strong, T 2007, 'Land and life: some terrains of sovereignty in the Eastern highlands of Papua New Guinea', Suomen Antropologi, vol 32, no. 3-4 (Special issue: Local culture and global governance), pp. 37-52. Teivainen, T 2007, 'The political and its absence in the world social forum: implications for democracy', Development dialogue : a journal of international development cooperation, vol 49 (2007) - Global civil society, no. more or less democracy, pp. 69-79. Uruena Hernandez, R 2007, 'International Law as Administration: The UN’s 1267 Sanctions Committee and the Making of the War on Terror', International organizations law review., vol 2007, pp. 321-342.
2008 Di Muzio, T 2008, 'Governing Global Slums: The Biopolitics of Target 11', Global Governance, vol 2008 / Vol. 14, no. July-Sept., pp. 305-326. Forsberg, T, Herd, G 2008, 'Constructive Transatlantic Strategic Dissonance: Making a Virtue out of Vice', International Politics, vol 2008, no. 3, pp. 364-381. Garcia-Salmones Rovira, M 2008, ' The Ethos of the Rule of Law in the International Legal Discourse: Portrait of an Outsider ', International Community Law Review, vol 10, no. 1, pp. 29-49. Hannikainen, L, Nuorgam, A 2008, 'Cross-Border Cooperation of the Northern Indigenous Saami People: Natural and Necessary', Europa ethnica : Zeitschrift der Föderalistischen Union europäischer Volksgruppen., vol 65, no. 3-4, pp. 90-96. Heiskanen, V 2008, 'Unreasonable or discriminatory measures as a cause of action under the Energy Charter Treaty', International Arbitration Law Review, vol 10, no. 3, pp. 104-110. Klabbers, J 2008, 'The commodification of international law', Select proceedings of the European Society of International Law, vol 1, pp. 341-358. Klabbers, J 2008, 'The paradox of international institutional law', International organizations law review., vol 5 (2008), pp. 151-173. Koivisto, I 2008, 'Laki ja normi: normatiivisuuden kaksi muotoa', Oikeus, vol 37, no. 1, pp. 5-22. Koivisto, I 2008, 'God förvaltning som kommunikativ praxis', Förvaltningsrättslig tidskrift., vol 2008, no. 1, pp. 55-76. Koskenniemi, M 2008, 'Occupied zone - "a zone of reasonableness"?', Israel Law Review, vol Vol. 41, pp. 13-40.
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Koskenniemi, M 2008, 'Into positivism: Georg Friedrich Martens (1786-1821) and modern international law', Constellations, vol 15 ( ), no. 2, pp. 189-207. Kulovesi, K (ed.), Keinänen, K 2008, 'Symposium: International Law, the Environment and Power', Finnish yearbook of international law, vol XIX, pp. 1-93. Kulovesi, K 2008, 'Fragmented Landscapes, Troubled Relationships: The WTO Dispute Settlement System and International Environmental Law', Finnish yearbook of international law, vol 2008 / Vol. 19, pp. 29-62. Kulovesi, K, Spence, C, Gutíerrez, M, Muñoz, M 2008, 'Great Expectations: Understanding Bali and Climate Change Negotiations', Review of European Community and international envronmental law (RECIEL), vol 17, no. 2, pp. 142-153. Liivoja, R 2008, 'The scope of the supremacy clause of the United Nations Charter', International and Comparative Law Quarterly, vol 57, pp. 583-612. Lindroos, A 2008, 'From autonomy to integration? International law, free trade and the environment', Nordic Journal of International Law, vol 77 (2008), pp. 253-273. Morgan, J 2008, 'China’s growing pains: towards the (global) political economy of domestic social instability', International Politics, vol 2008 / Vol. 45, no. 4, pp. 413-438. Niemelä, P 2008, 'A Cosmopolitan Word Order?: Perspectives on Francisco de Vitoria and the United Nations', Max Planck Yearbook of United Nations Law, vol 2008 / Vol. 12, pp. 301-344. Patomäki, H, Teivainen, T 2008, 'Partidos políticos mundiales', Papeles de relaciones ecosociales y cambio global., vol 102, pp. 11- 32. Piiparinen, T 2008, 'The Rise and Fall of Bureaucratic Rationalisation: Exploring the Possibilities and Limitations of the UN Secretariat in Conflict Prevention', European Journal of International Relations, vol 4, no. 14, pp. 697-724. Piiparinen, T 2008, 'Pushing the Boundaries of the Possible at the Margins of Peacekeeping: The Promises of ESDP-Russia Co- operation for Humanitarian Intervention', Global Society, vol 2, no. 22, pp. 277-96. Slotte, P 2008, 'Waving the 'Freedom of Religion or Belief' Card, or Playing it Safe: Religious Instruction in the Cases of Norway and Finland', Religion and Human Rights, vol 3, no. 1, pp. 33-69. Toivanen, R 2008, '[Book review]: oodale, Mark and Merry, Sally (eds.) 2007. The Practice of Human Rights, Cambridge University Press', Suomen Antropologi, vol 33, no. 3, pp. 72-74. Uruena Hernandez, R 2008, 'Risk and Randomness in International Legal Argumentation', Leiden Journal of International Law, vol 2008 / Vol. 21, pp. 787-822.
2009 Fisher, KJ 2009, 'The Distinct Character of International Crime: Theorizing the Domain', Contemporary Political Theory, vol 8, no. 1, pp. 44-67. Forsberg, T, Seppo, A 2009, 'Power Without Influence? The EU and Trade Disputes with Russia', Europe - Asia Studies, vol 61, no. 10, pp. 1805-1823. Garcia-Salmones Rovira, M 2009, '‘Taking Uncertainty Seriously: Adaptive Governance and International Trade: A Reply to Rosie Cooney and Andrew Lang’', European Journal of International Law, vol 20, no. 1, pp. 167-186. Halme, M 2009, 'From the periphery to the centre: emergence of the human rights phenomen in Finland', Finnish yearbook of international law, vol XVIII, pp. 251-281. Hannikainen, L, Kärkkäinen, A 2009, 'Etelä-Ossetian elokuun 2008 sota kansainvälisen oikeuden näkökulmasta: Oliko Venäjällä oikeus reagoida asevoimin?', Kosmopolis, vol 39, no. 3/2009, pp. 7-27. Heiskanen, V 2009, 'Forbidding dépeçage: Law governing investment treaty arbitration', Suffolk Transnational Law Review, vol 32, pp. 367-407. Klabbers, J 2009, 'The bridge crack'd: a critical look at interdisciplinary relations', International Relations, vol 23, no. 1, pp. 119-125. Klabbers, J 2009, 'Global governance before the ICJ: re-reading the WHA opinion', Max Planck Yearbook of United Nations Law, vol 2009, pp. 1-28. Klabbers, J 2009, 'On Seyersted and his Common law of international organizations', International organizations law review., vol 5 (2008), pp. 381-390. Koskenniemi, M 2009, 'The politics of international law - 20 years later', European Journal of International Law, vol 20, pp. 7-19. Koskenniemi, M 2009, 'Miserable comforters: international relations as new natural law', European Journal of International Relations, vol 15, no. 3, pp. 395-422. Koskenniemi, M 2009, 'The advantage of treaties: international law in the enlightenment', Edinburgh Law Review, vol Vol. 13, pp. 27- 67. 6
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Koskenniemi, M 2009, 'The Function of Law in the International Community: 75 years after', British yearbook of international law, vol 2008, pp. 353-366. Kulovesi, K, Jinnah, S, Bushel, D, Muñoz, M 2009, 'Tripping Points: Barriers and Bargaining Chips on the Road to Copenhagen', Environmental research letters, vol 2009, no. 3, pp. 1-6. Kulovesi, K 2009, '“The Carbon Market and the Post-2012 Climate Regime. Key Legal Scenarios”', Carbon and Climate Law Review, vol 2009, no. 3, pp. 270-279. Kulovesi, K, Gutíerrez, M 2009, '“Climate Change Negotiations Update: Process and Prospects for a Copenhagen Agreed Outcome in December 2009”', Review of European Community and international envronmental law (RECIEL), vol 18, no. 3, pp. 229-243. Kurki, M 2009, 'The Politics of the Philosophy of Science', International theory : a journal of international politics, law and philosophy, vol 1, no. 3, pp. 440-454. Kurki, M, Stavrianakis, A 2009, '‘Introduction' (to ‘Roundtable on Limits of Bridge Building')', International Relations, vol 23, no. 1, pp. 117-118. Leino-Sandberg, P, Petrov, R 2009, 'Between 'Common Values' and Competing Universals – The Promotion of the EU's Common Values through the European Neighbourhood Policy', European Law Journal, vol 2009 / Vol. 15, no. 5, pp. 654-671. Morgan, J 2009, 'The limits of central bank policy: economic crisis and the challenge of effective solutions', Cambridge Journal of Economics, vol 2009 / 33, no. 4, pp. 581-608. Morgan, J 2009, 'How should we conceive the continued relevance of the US Dollar as a reserve currency?', Review of Radical Political Economics, vol 2009, no. 1, pp. 43-61. Obregon, L 2009, 'The Universal Declaration of Human Rights and Latin America', Maryland Journal of International Law, no. 24, pp. 94-98. Ortega, FA 2009, 'Violencia social y acontecimiento', Historia y Grafia, vol 16, no. 32, pp. 171 - 194. Piiparinen, T 2009, 'Related Powers of the United Nations: Reconsidering Conflict Management of International Organisations in Ontological Light', Review of International Studies, vol 35, no. 3, pp. 675-699. Scherer, M, Heiskanen, V, Moss, S 2009, 'Domestic review of investment treaty arbitrations: the Swiss experience', ASA Bulletin, vol 27, no. 2, pp. 256-279. Strong, T 2009, 'Vital Publics of Pure Blood', Body & Society, vol 15, no. 2, pp. 169-191. Teivainen, T 2009, 'The pedagogy of global development: the promotion of electoral democracy and the latin americanisation of Europe', Third World Quarterly, vol 30, no. 1, pp. 163-179. Toivanen, R 2009, 'The politics of terminology: Human rights education vs. civic education', International Journal for Law and Policy, vol 2009/ 5, no. 1-2, pp. 37-44. Uruena Hernandez, R 2009, 'International Trade Law and Fragmentation in Water Regulation', US – China Law Review, vol 2009 / Vol. 6, no. 1, pp. 50-66. Uruena Hernandez, R 2009, 'Expertise and Global Water Governance: How to Start Thinking About Power Over Water Resources?', Anuario Mexicano de Derecho Internacional, vol 9, pp. 117-152. Uruena Hernandez, R 2009, 'The Limits of Enforcement: Rethinking International Legal Compliance as a Condition for the Rule of Law', Pólemos: Rivista semestrale di diritto, politica e cultura, no. 1.
2010 Joyce, D 2010, 'Human Rights and the Mediatization of International Law', Leiden Journal of International Law, vol 2010/23, no. 3, pp. 507-527. Joyce, D 2010, 'Photography and the Image-Making of International Justice', Law and Humanities, vol 4, no. 2, pp. 229-249. Caruso, G 2010, 'Verso un Cosmopolitismo Emancipatore: Differenze e Conflitto nel Forum sociale mondiale ', Partecipazione e Conflitto, vol 1, pp. 51-78. Di Muzio, T 2010, 'The Real Resource Curse and the Imperialism of Development', Suomen Antropologi, vol 35, no. 1, pp. 94-97. Forsberg, T 2010, 'Det nordiska försvarssamarbetet. En kort historia men en lång framtid?', Finsk Tidskrift, no. 3, pp. 127-136. Garcia-Salmones Rovira, M 2010, 'Razón práctica, lo mecánico y teoría legal en Hobbes: la legalización de lo político', revista internacional de pensamiento politico, vol 5, pp. 261-272. Heiskanen, V 2010, 'And/Or: The Problem of Qualification in International Arbitration', Arbitration International, vol 26, no. 4, pp. 441- 466. Heiskanen, V 2010, 'State as a private: The participation of States in international commercial arbitration', Transnational Dispute Management, vol 7, no. 1, pp. 1-13. 7
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Klabbers, J 2010, 'Counter-Disciplinarity', International political sociology, vol 4, pp. 308-311. Koskenniemi, M 2010, 'Human Rights Mainstreaming as a Strategy for Institutional Power', Humanity, vol 1, no. 1, pp. 47-58. Koskenniemi, M 2010, '"Human Rights Mainstreaming as a Strategy for Institutional Power"', Humanity, vol 1, pp. 47-58. Kurki, M 2010, 'Democracy and Conceptual Contestability: Reconsidering conceptions of democracy in democracy promotion', International Studies Review, vol 12, no. 3, pp. 362-386. Kurki, M 2010, 'Kansainväliset suhteet, maailmankuvat ja tieteenalakohtaiset kontekstit: ajatuksia teorianvalinnoista', Kosmopolis, vol 40, no. 2, pp. 55-65. Kurki, M, Sinclair, A 2010, 'Hidden in Plain Sight: Constructivist Treatment of Social Context and its Limitations', International Politics, vol 47, no. 1, pp. 1-25. Liivoja, R 2010, 'Service Jurisdiction under International Law', Melbourne Journal of International Law, vol 11, no. 2, pp. 309-337. Liivoja, R 2010, 'The Criminal Jurisdiction of States: A Theoretical Primer', No foundations : journal of extreme legal positivism., vol 7, no. 7, pp. 25-58. Obregon, L 2010, 'Construyendo la región americana: Andrés Bello y el Derecho Internacional', Revista de Derecho Público, no. 24, pp. 3-22. Olsen, W, Morgan, J 2010, 'Aspiration problems in Indian Microfinance: A case study exploration', Journal of Developing Societies (Print Edition), vol 26, no. 4, pp. 415-454. Olsen, W, Morgan, J 2010, 'Institutional change from within the informal sector in Indian rural labour relations', International Review of Sociology, vol 20, no. 3, pp. 533–553. Petman, JM 2010, 'Judging Wars, Creating Truths', Suomen Antropologi, vol 35, pp. 88-90. Schram, R 2010, 'Witches' Wealth: Witchcraft, Confession and Christianity in Auhelawa, Papua New Guinea', Journal of the Royal Anthropological Institute, vol 16, no. 4, pp. 726-742. Siikala, J 2010, 'On Hierarchy and Stratification in Polynesia', Suomen Antropologi, vol 35, no. 2, pp. 5-19. Slotte, P 2010, 'Political Theology within International Law and Protestant Theology: Some Comparative Remarks', Studia Theologica, vol 64, no. 1, pp. 22-58. Toivanen, R 2010, 'Rethinking the concept of effective participation: Are minorities similar to women?', ECM I Journal on Ethnopolitics and Minority Issues in Europe, vol 9, no. 2, pp. 1-31. Toivanen, R 2010, 'Rethinking the concept of effective participation: Are minorities similar to women?', ECM I Journal on Ethnopolitics and Minority Issues in Europe, vol 9, no. 2, pp. 1-31. Toivanen, R 2010, 'Counterterrorism and Expert Regimes: Some Human Rights Concerns', Critical Studies on Terrorism, vol 3, no. 2, pp. 277-294. Trommer, S, DiCaprio, A 2010, 'Bilateral Graduation: The Impact of EPAs on LDC Trade Space', Journal of Development Studies, vol 46, no. 9, pp. 1607-1627. Uruena Hernandez, R 2010, 'In the Search of International Homo Economicus: Individual Agency and Rationality in Global Governance', Finnish yearbook of international law, vol 19, pp. 329-. Uruena Hernandez, R 2010, 'You'd Better Listen. Notes on the Mainstreaming of Public Participation in Foreign Investment Arbitration', International Law – Revista Colombiana de Derecho Internacional, no. 16, pp. 293-346. Uruena Hernandez, R 2010, 'Espejismos Constitucionales: La Promesa Incumplida del Constitucionalismo Global', Revista de Derecho Público, no. 24.
A2 Review in scientific journal
2005 Kulovesi, K 2005, 'Book Review of Constitutionalization of Deborah Z. Cass's The World Trade Organization. Legitimacy, Democracy and Community in the International Trading System.', Finnish yearbook of international law, vol XVI.
2006 Bräutigam, T 2006, 'Book Review of Verbraucherschutz im Lauterkeitsrecht in Skandinavien und Deutschland. Der verhältnismäßige Verbraucherschutz im nationalen und europäischen Lauterkeitsrecht', Zeitschrift für Gemeinschaftsprivatrecht, vol 2006, no. 3, pp. 124-125. Bräutigam, T 2006, 'Book Review of Die Umsetzung der Verbraucherschutzrichtlininen in Finnland – das finnische Verbraucherschutzrecht', Zeitschrift für Gemeinschaftsprivatrecht, vol 2006, no. 1, pp. 28-29. 8
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Leino-Sandberg, P 2006, 'Book Review of The Dark Sides of Virtue. Reassessing International Humanitarianism by David Kennedy (368 pages, Princeton University Press, Princeton and Oxford 2004)', Finnish yearbook of international law, vol XV, pp. 384-394. Nieminen, K 2006, 'The difficult equation of long-term peace and post-conflict governance', Security dialogue., vol 37, no. 2, pp. 263- 272.
2007 Bräutigam, T 2007, 'European Union Law', European Journal of International Law, vol 2007 / Vol. 18, no. 2, pp. 377-378. Garcia-Salmones Rovira, M 2007, 'Book Review : Anuario de Derechos Humanos (vol. 2003-2004), Universidad Complutense de Madrid', Finnish yearbook of international law, vol 16. Klabbers, J 2007, 'Review of International Institutional Law: Unity Within Diversity (4th Ed.)', Global Law Books.
2008 Holappa, L 2008, 'Vanhan vaihtoehdottumuuden uusi historia', Kulttuurintutkimus, vol Vol. 25, no. 4. Leino-Sandberg, P 2008, '”Case C-64/05 P, Kingdom of Sweden v. Commission”', Common Market Law Review, vol 2008 / Vol. 45, no. 5, pp. 1469-1486. Lindroos, AC 2008, 'Review of Catherine Brölmann, The Institutional Veil in Public International Law. International Organisations and the Law of Treaties', International organizations law review.. Trommer, S 2008, 'Dennis Patterson and Ari Afilalo: The New Global Trading Order. The Evolving State and the Future of Trade', Finnish yearbook of international law, vol XIX, pp. 408-413. Uruena Hernandez, R 2008, 'The Building Blocks of Reality: a Review of ‘Documents: Artifacts of Modern Knowledge’ by Annelise Riles (ed.)', Suomen Antropologi.
2009 Forsberg, T 2009, 'Review Essay: “Anti-Americanism. What is It, How Can We Study It, and What Are Its Consequences”', Cooperation and Conflict, vol 2009 / Vol. 44, no. 4, pp. 443-454. Klabbers, J 2009, 'Review of Nassib Ziadé (ed.), ‘Problems of International Administrative Law: On the Occasion of the Twentieth Anniversary of the World Bank Administrative Tribunal’', International organizations law review., vol 2009 / Vol. 6, no. 1, pp. 299-302.
2010 Fisher, KJ 2010, 'Review of International Criminal Law and Philosophy, ed. Larry May and Zachary Hoskins.', Ethics, vol 121, no. 1, pp. 209-214. Klabbers, J 2010, 'Review of Robert Kolb, ‘An Introduction to the Law of the United Nations’', International organizations law review., vol 7, no. 1, pp. 231-234. Klabbers, J 2010, 'Review of Thomas D. Grant, ‘Admission to the United Nations: Charter Article 4 and the Rise of Universal Organization’', International organizations law review., vol 7, no. 1, pp. 227-230. Klabbers, J 2010, 'Review of Matthias Ruffert & Christian Walter, ‘Institutionalisiertes Völkerrecht’', International organizations law review., vol 7, no. 1, pp. 223-226. Klabbers, J 2010, 'Review of Bardo Fassbender, ‘The United Nations Charter as the Constitution of the International Community', International organizations law review., vol 6, no. 2, pp. 667-673. Kotiaho, P 2010, 'Book Review of C. F. Amerasinghe, Diplomatic Protection, (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2008)', Finnish yearbook of international law, vol 19, pp. 384-388.
A3 Contribution to book/other compilations (refereed)
2005 Appleton, AE, Heiskanen, V 2005, 'The sardines decision: Fish without chips?', Challenges and Prospects for the WTO, Cameron May, London, pp. 165-192. Forsberg, T, Vogt, H 2005, 'Suomen ulkopolitiikan eurooppalaistuminen', in PS( (ed.), Suomen poliittinen järjestelmä, Helsingin yliopiston yleisen valtio-opin laitos, Helsinki. Hannikainen, L 2005, 'Article 19', in M Weller (ed.), The Rights of Minorities in Europe – A Commentary on the European Framework Convention for the Protection of National Minorities., Oxford University Press, Oxford, pp. 519-532. Hannikainen, L 2005, 'Article 22', in M Weller (ed.), The Rights of Minorities in Europe – A Commentary on the European Framework Convention for the Protection of National Minorities., Oxford University Press, Oxford, pp. 557-560. 9
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Klabbers, J 2005, 'The Life and Times of the Law of International Organizations', in J Klabbers (ed.), International Organizations, International Library of Essays in International Law, Ashgate, Aldershot. Klabbers, J 2005, 'International organizations in the formation of customary international law', Customary international law on the use of force, M. Nijhoff cop., Leiden, pp. 179-195. Klabbers, J 2005, 'Straddling law and politics: judicial review in international law', Towards world constitutionalism, Martinus Nijhoff publ., Leiden, pp. 809-835. Klabbers, J 2005, 'Coming in from the cold? Treaties in Finland's legal order', Kansainvälistyvä oikeus, Lapin yliopiston oikeustieteellisiä julkaisuja, vol. 41, Lapin yliopiston oikeustieteiden tiedekunta, Rovaniemi, pp. 143-152. Koskenniemi, M 2005, 'Ihmisoikeudet ja globalisaatio', Kansainvälistyvä oikeus, Lapin yliopiston oikeustieteellisiä julkaisuja, vol. 41, Lapin yliopiston oikeustieteiden tiedekunta, Rovaniemi, pp. 191-208. Kulovesi, K 2005, 'Book Review of Oren Perz's Ecological Sensitivity and Global Legal Pluralism. Rethinking the Trade and Environmental Conflict.', in TFM Etty, H Somsen (eds), Yearbook of European Environmental Law, Oxford University Press. Leino-Sandberg, P 2005, 'Dialogia vai fraseologiaa?: Yhteiset arvot’ EU:n ja kolmansien maiden välisissä suhteissa', in S Pohjonen (ed.), Ex ante - ennakoiva oikeus, Talentum, Helsinki, pp. 226-247. Patomäki, H, Teivainen, T 2005, 'Il World Social Forum: uno spazio aperto o un movimiento dei movimenti?', in M Berlinguer, M Trotta (eds), Pratiche constituenti. Spazi, reti, appartenenze : le politiche dei movimenti., Transform! Italia, Rome, pp. 54-65. Petman, J 2005, 'Oikeudesta ja uudesta maailmanjärjestyksestä', Kansainvälistyvä oikeus, Lapin yliopiston oikeustieteellisiä julkaisuja, vol. 41, Lapin yliopiston oikeustieteiden tiedekunta, Rovaniemi, pp. 389-418. Siikala, J 2005, 'Theories and ideologies in anthropology', in EBBK (ed.), The retreat of the social. the rise and rise of reductionism., Critical interventions, vol. 6, Berghahn Books, New York, pp. 79-88. Teivainen, T 2005, 'From Porto Alegre to Mumbai and the World', in J Leatherman, J Webber (eds), Global Arrogance. Charting Transnational Democracy., Palgrave Macmillan, Basingstoke, pp. 247-268. Teivainen, T 2005, 'The World Social Forum: arena or actor?', Charting transnational democracy, Palgrave Macmillan, New York, pp. 247-268.
2006 Björklund, M 2006, 'Perustamissopimus, organisaatio ja päätöksenteko', Maailman kauppajärjestö WTO, Taloustieto, Helsinki, pp. 53-64. Björklund, M 2006, 'Riitojenratkaisu', Maailman kauppajärjestö WTO, Taloustieto, Helsinki, pp. 489-527. Björklund, M 2006, 'Monenkeskisen järjestelmän taustat', Maailman kauppajärjestö WTO, Taloustieto, Helsinki, pp. 33-52. Creutz, K 2006, 'International crisis administrations and Finland', International administration of crisis areas. Outi Korhonen [editor]., KDG Research & Publications,, Helsinki, pp. 241-250. Koivisto, I 2006, 'Välttämätön hyvä: näkökulmia hyvän hallinnon käsitteeseen ja funktioihin', Edilex, Edita, Helsinki. Koskenniemi, M 2006, 'Oikeusjärjestelmä demokratian takaajana: toteutuvatko ihmisoikeudet?', Demokratian haasteet. [toimittanut Miia Pesonen, Harri Westermarck]., Studia generalia, Helsingin yliopiston vapaan sivistystyön toimikunta, Helsinki, pp. 81-89. Patomäki, H, Teivainen, T 2006, 'Epilogy: beyond the political party/civil society dichotomy', in KSAMU( (ed.), Democratic politics globally. elements for a dialogue on global political party formations., NIGD working paper, vol. 1/2006, Network Institute for Global Democratization, [Helsinki], pp. 180-188. Patomäki, H, Teivainen, T 2006, 'Global political parties: toward a research programme', in KSAMU( (ed.), Democratic politics globally. elements for a dialogue on global political party formations., NIGD working paper, vol. 1/2006, Network Institute for Global Democratization, [Helsinki], pp. 24-47. Siikala, J 2006, 'The ethnography of Finland', Annual review of anthropology (ISSN 0084-6570), Annual Reviews, Palo Alto, pp. ], s. 153-170. Teivainen, T 2006, 'Pref acio', Conocer desde el sur, Fondo Editorial de la Facultad de Ciencias Sociales, Lima, pp. 13-14. Teivainen, T 2006, 'La necesidad de politizar los enfoques', La Otra América en debate, Enero, Quito, pp. 449-451.
2007 Fisher, KJ 2007, 'Demanding Accountability: Judgment and Punishment in Ugandan 'Restorative' Mechanisms', in A Singh, D McDonough (eds), Defence to Development. Resolving Threats to Global Security., Centre for Foreign Policy Studies, Dalhousie University, Halifax, Canada.
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Forsberg, T 2007, 'What drives European security and defence policy?', in EBTFTKALL (ed.), Europe in context. insights to the foreign policy of the EU., FISA, vol. 1, Finnish International Studies Association, The Foundation for Foreign Policy Research, [Helsinki], pp. 37-49. Forsberg, T, Kivimäki, T, Laakso, L 2007, 'Preface: studying European foreign policy and its contexts.', in T Forsberg, T Kivimäki, L Laakso (eds), Europe in context. Insights to the foreign policy of the EU., FISA : Publications of the Finnish International Studies Association, no. 1, Finnish International Studies Association, The Foundation for Foreign Policy Research, Helsinki, pp. 17-20. Hannikainen, L 2007, 'Legal Nature of Minority Rights as Part of Human Rights, Limitations, Derogations, Reservations, and Interpretive Statements', in M Weller (ed.), Universal Minority Rights: Commentary on the Jurisprudence of Universal Courts and Treaty Bodies, Oxford University Press, Oxford, pp. 27-48. Klabbers, J 2007, 'Is There a Need for Institutional Reform?', in A Fijalkowski (ed.), International Institutional Reform. 2005 Hague Joint Conference on Contemporary Issues of International Law., T.M.C. Asser Press cop., The Hague, pp. 157-158. Klabbers, J 2007, 'Verdragenrecht', Handboek internationaal recht, T.M.C. Asser Press cop., Den Haag, pp. 123-157. Klabbers, J 2007, 'Checks and balances in the law of international organizations', Autonomy in the law, Ius gentium, vol. v. 1, Springer, cop., Dordrecht, The Netherlands, pp. 141-163. Klabbers, J 2007, 'Compliance procedures', The Oxford handbook of international environmental law, Oxford University Press, Oxford, pp. 996-1009. Klabbers, J 2007, 'Reluctant grundnormen: articles 31(3)(C) and 42 of the Vienna Convention on the Law of Treaties and the fragmentation of international law', Time, history and international law, Developments in international law, vol. v. 58, M. Nijhoff, Leiden, pp. 141-161. Koskenniemi, M 2007, 'On the idea and practice for universal history with a cosmopolitan purpose', Terror, peace, and universalism. edited by Bindu Puri and Heiko Sieves ; [contributors, S.C. Daniel ... et al.]., Oxford University Press, New Delhi, pp. 122-150. Morgan, J 2007, 'How reality ate itself: orthodoxy, economy and trust', in E Fullbrook (ed.), Real World Economics. A Post-Autistic Economics Reader., Anthem Press, London. Patomäki, H, Teivainen, T 2007, 'Il World Social Forum: uno spazio o un movimento dei movimenti', Pratiche constituenti, Transform! Italia, Roma, pp. 54-65. Patomäki, H, Teivainen, T 2007, 'Researching global political parties', in EBKS&MU (ed.), Global political parties, Zed Books, London, pp. 92-113. Patomäki, H, Teivainen, T 2007, 'Conclusion: beyond the political party/civil society dichotomy', in EBKS&MU (ed.), Global political parties, Zed Books, London, pp. 151-158. Petman, J 2007, 'Suvereenisuutesi rajat', Laki ja rakkaus, Loki-Kirjat, Helsinki, pp. 59-69. Pietilä, T, Hinkkanen, R, Crentsil, P 2007, 'Becoming an anthropologist: connecting to a metanarrative', in EBMR&MK (ed.), On foreign ground. moving between countries and categories., Studia Fennica, vol. 1, SKS Finnish Literature Society, Helsinki, pp. 191- 204. Siikala, J 2007, 'Ethnography and the denial of difference', in EBMR&MK (ed.), On foreign ground. moving between countries and categories., Studia Fennica, vol. 1, SKS Finnish Literature Society, Helsinki, pp. 19-27. Slotte, P 2007, 'That's no way to treat a human being!: Semantics, recognition and the human rights debate', in T Meireis (ed.), Lebendige Ethik. Beiträge aus dem Institut für Ethik und angrenzende Sozialwissenschaften. Hans-Richard Reuter zum 60. Geburtstag., Worte-Werke-Utopien. Vorträge aus der Westfälischen Wilhelms-Universität Münster, no. 2, Lit Verlag, Berlin, pp. 81-101. Slotte, P 2007, '"Med rätten att synas och bli sedd": Mänskliga rättigheter som rättsfigur och moralisk tolkningsnyckel', in M Lindfelt, J Gustafsson Lundberg (eds), Uppdrag Samliv. En antologi om samlevnad., Verbum, Stockholm, pp. 423-452. Strong, T 2007, '"Dying Culture" and Decaying Bodies', in S Bamford (ed.) , Embodying Modernity and Postmodernity: Ritual, Praxis, and Social Change in the South Pacific, Carolina Academic Press, Durham, NC, pp. 105-123. Teivainen, T 2007, 'W orld Social Forum', in ERRJAS (ed.), Encyclopedia of globalization. vol. 4 (U to Z)., Routledge, New York, pp. 1302-1304. Teivainen, T 2007, 'Europe in colonial context: pedagogies of democracy promotion', in EBTFTKALL (ed.), Europe in context. insights to the foreign policy of the EU., FISA, vol. 1, Finnish International Studies Association, The Foundation for Foreign Policy Research, [Helsinki], pp. 121-136. Toivanen, R 2007, 'Linguistic Diversity and the Paradox of Rights Discourse', in D Castiglione, C Longman (eds), The Language Question in Europe and Diverse Societies – Political, Legal and Social Perspectives, Onati Series on Law and Society, Hart Publishing, Oxford, pp. 101-121.
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Bräutigam, T 2008, 'Encyclopaedia entry on Jacob Söderman', in U Morelli, P Craveri, G Quagliariello (eds), Dizionario dell'Integrazione Europea. Di Muzio, T 2008, 'Silencing the Sovereignty of the Poor in Haiti', in G Bhambra, R Shilliam (eds), Silencing Human Rights. Critical Engagements with a Contested Project ., Palgrave Macmillan, Basingstoke, pp. 205-222. Grotke, KL 2008, 'The Challenge of Method: Natural Law, Natural Philosophy, and Universalism in the 17th and 18th Centuries', in P Korkman, V Mäkinen (eds), Universalism in International Law and Political Philosophy , Collegium: studies across disciplines in the humanities and social sciences, vol. 4, Helsinki Collegium for Advanced Studies, Helsinki, pp. 154–175. Heiskanen, V 2008, 'Arbitrary and unreasonable measures', in A Reinisch (ed.), Standards of Investment Protection, Oxford University Press, Oxford, pp. 87-110. Klabbers, J 2008, 'Treaties, object and purpose', Max Planck encyclopedia of public international law, Oxford University Press, New York, NY, pp. 5 s. Klabbers, J 2008, 'Reflections on globalization and university life', in EBJKMS (ed.) , The internationalization of law and legal education, Springer, New York, pp. 7-19. Klabbers, J 2008, 'Constitucionalismo ‘Lite’', in R Urueña (ed.), Derecho de las Organizaciones Internacionales, Bogotá, pp. 419- 445. Klabbers, J 2008, 'Treaties, conclusion and entry into force', Max Planck encyclopedia of public international law, Oxford University Press, New York, NY. Klabbers, J 2008, 'Treaties, amendment and revision', Max Planck encyclopedia of public international law, Oxford University Press, New York, NY. Koskenniemi, M 2008, 'Tahto, järki ja talous', Demokraattisen oikeuden ehdot, Episteme, Tutkijaliitto, Helsinki, pp. 235-245. Leino-Sandberg, P 2008, 'Journey towards all that is Good and Beautiful. Fundamental rights and ‘Common values’ as Guiding Principles of EU Foreign Relations Law', in M Cremona , B de Witte (eds), EU Foreign Relations Law: Constitutional Fundamentals, Essays in European law , vol. 13, Hart Pub.,, pp. 259-290. Liivoja, R 2008, 'Kas Paabeli torn? Mõned märkused rahvusvaheliste lepingute erikeelsete tekstide oigusliku tähenduse kohta', Õiguskeel 2005-2007, Juura keeleraamat, Juura, Tallinn, pp. 184-194. Liivoja, R 2008, 'Ratifitseerimise mõiste Eestikonstitutsiooniõiguses ja rahvusvahelihes õiguses', Õiguskeel 2005-2007, Juura keeleraamat, Juura, Tallinn, pp. 40-49. Siikala, J 2008, 'The structure of becoming: cosmogonic myths of the Cook Islands', in EBSD;WAPBJG (ed.), Sexual snakes, winged maidens and sky gods. myth in the Pacific : an essay in cultural transperency., Le Rocher-a-la-Voile ; Editions Haere Po, Noumea ; Pape'te, pp. 97-109. Teivainen, T 2008, 'The Expanding boundaries of the political: globalization protest movements and the state', in EBHV (ed.), New perspectives on globalization and antiglobalization. prospects for a new world order?., The international political economy of new regionalisms series, Ashgate, Aldershot, pp. 173-186. Teivainen, T 2008, 'Global civic-driven democratization as political agency', in AF&KB( (ed.), Civic driven change. citizen's imagination in action., Institute of Social Studies,, The Hague, pp. 155-171. Toivanen, R 2008, 'W alking the line between "W ar on terror" and the defence of human rights', Human rights in Asia, Palgrave Macmillan, New York, pp. 203-224. Toivanen, R 2008, 'Europa und die Idee der Menschenrechte', Wege zu Menschenrechten. Geschichten und Gehalte eines umstrittenen Begriffs., Nordhausen Bautz, pp. 331-345. Uruena Hernandez, R 2008, 'This is an exception: Humanitarian legal expertise and its role in anti - terrorist policy', in K Padmaja (ed.), International Humanitarian Law, ICFAI University Press,, Hyderabad.
2009 Halme, M 2009, 'Indian gaming, sovereignty, and the courts: the case of the Miccosukee tribe of Florida', Reconfigurations of Native North America. edited by John R. Wunder and Kurt E. Kinbacher ; foreword by Markku Henriksson., Texas Tech University Press, cop., Lubbock, Tex, pp. 160-177. Hannikainen, L 2009, 'Cultural Autonomy – and Some Related Aspects of Territorial Autonomy', in D Thürer, Z Kedzia (eds), Managing Diversity – Protection of Minorities in International Law, Convivenza, Schulthess,, Zürich, pp. 193-205. Heiskanen, V 2009, 'Arbitrating mass investor claims: Lessons of international claims commissions', in PCOA( (ed.) , Multiple Party Actions in International Arbitration , Oxford University Press, Oxford, pp. 297-323. Klabbers, J 2009, 'The Security Council and Human Rights', in G Alfredsson (ed.), International Human Rights Monitoring Mechanisms, Martinus Nijhoff, Leiden, pp. 241-247.
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Klabbers, J 2009, 'I Can't Get No Recognition: Subjects Doctrine and the Emergence of Non-State Actors', in A Bianchi (ed.), Non-State Actors and International Law, International Library of Essays in International Law, Ashgate, Aldershot. Klabbers, J 2009, 'Self-determination in International Law', in D Forsythe (ed.), The Encyclopedia of Human Rights, Oxford University Press, pp. 418-427. Koskenniemi, M 2009, 'The Legacy of the Nineteenth Century', in D Armstrong (ed.), Routledge Handbook of International Law, Routledge, pp. 141-153. Koskenniemi, M 2009, 'Legal fragmentation(s): an essay on fluidity and form', Soziologische Jurisprudenz. hrsg. von Gralf-Peter Calliess., de Gruyter, Berlin, pp. 795-810. Koskenniemi, M 2009, 'The politics of international law', Cursos Euromediterraneos Bancaja de Derecho Internacional = Jorge Cardona Llorens, director, Valencia Tirant lo BLanch Fundacion Caja Castellon, pp. 51-165. Mahler, C, Mihr, A, Toivanen, R 2009, 'The UN decade for human rights education 1995-2004 and its contribution to the furtherance of the rights of national minorities in Europe', in CMAMRT( (ed.), The United Nations decade for human rights education and the inclusion of national minorities, Lang,, Frankfurt am Main, pp. 19-39. Obregon, L 2009, 'Construyendo la región americana: Andrés Bello y el Derecho Internacional', in J Poblete, B González Stephan (eds), Andrés Bello y los Estudios Latinoamericanos, University of Pittsburgh: Instituto Internacional de Literatura Iberoamericana,, Pittsburgh, pp. 189-218. Ortega, FA 2009, 'La utopía del pasado: los fantasmas de Bolívar', Ciudadanías en escena. Performance y derechos culturales en Colombia., Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Bogota, pp. 515-518. Patomäki, H, Teivainen, T 2009, 'A possible world: democratic transformation of global institutions', in EBNYACH (ed.), The global social policy reader, Policy Press,, Bristol, pp. 387-403. Piironen, O, Erkkilä, T 2009, 'Politics and Numbers: The Iron Cage of Governance Indicators', in RW Cox III (ed.), Ethics and Integrity in Public Administration. Concepts and Cases., M.E. Sharpe. Teivainen, T 2009, 'Globalisierung der ökonomischen Überwachung: Der Internationale Währungsfonds als moderner Priester', in S Randeria, A Eckert (eds), Vom Imperialismus zum Empire. Nicht-westliche Perspektiven auf Globalisierung., Suhrkamp, Frankfurt. Toivanen, R 2009, 'Sustainability of human rights and minority education', in CMAMRT( (ed.), The United Nations decade for human rights education and the inclusion of national minorities, Lang,, Frankfurt am Main, pp. 133-153. Uruena Hernandez, R 2009, 'International Grains Council', Handbook on Transnational Economic Governance Regimes, Martinus Nijhoff Publishers,, Leiden, Boston. Uruena Hernandez, R 2009, 'International Diary Federation', in C Tietje, A Brouder (eds), Handbook on Transnational Economic Governance Regimes, Martinus Nijhoff Publishers,, Leiden, Boston. Uruena Hernandez, R 2009, 'Grain and Feed Trade Association', in C Tietje, A Brouder (eds), Handbook on Transnational Economic Governance Regimes, Martinus Nijhoff Publishers,, Leiden, Boston.
2010 Björklund, M, Bärlund, JC 2010, 'Juristutbildningen i förändring', in D Frände, D Helenius, K Parviainen (eds), Juristklubben Codex 70 år. Festskrift., Edita Publishing Oy,, Helsingfors, pp. 31-50. Forsberg, T 2010, 'Rational Choice and Psychology in Crisis Decision-Making', in H Kurkinen (ed.), Strategic Decision-Making in Crisis and War, Series 2: Research Reports, no. 42, Maapuolustuskorkeakoulu - National Defence University ,, Helsinki, pp. 33- 63. Forsberg, T 2010, 'The Rise and Fall of Criticism Towards the United States in Transatlantic Relations: From Anti-Americanism to Obamania', in B Germond, J Hanhimäki, G Soutou (eds), Handbook of Transatlantic Relations, Routledge, Abingdon, pp. 218-230. Heiskanen, V 2010, 'Of capital import: The definition of investment in international investment law', in AK Hoffmann (ed.), Protection of Foreign Investments through Modern Treaty Arbitration: Diversity and Harmonisation, ASA Special Series, no. 34, Association Suisse de l'Arbitrage, pp. 51-73. Klabbers, J 2010, 'Commissie v. Nederland (Open Skies)', in T Beukers, H van Harten, S Prechal (eds), Het recht van de Europese Unie in 50 klassieke arresten, Boom juridische uitgevers, The Hague. Klabbers, J 2010, 'Virtuous Interpretation', in M Fitzmaurice, O Elias, P Merkouris (eds), Treaty Interpretation and the Vienna Convention on the Law of Treaties: 30 Years On, Queen Mary Studies in International Law, no. 1, Martinus Nijhoff, pp. 17-38. Klabbers, J 2010, 'Goldmann Variations', in AV Bogdandy (ed.), The Exercise of Public Authority by International Institutions. Advancing International Institutional Law., Springer, Berlin. Klabbers, J 2010, 'Reflections on the Politics of Institutional Reform', in P Danchin, H Fischer (eds), United Nations Reform and the New Collective Security, Cambridge University Press, pp. 76-93.
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Klabbers, J 2010, 'The Concept of Legal Personality', in F Johns (ed.), International Legal Personality, International Library of Essays in International Law, Ashgate, Aldershot. Klabbers, J 2010, 'The EU and International Law', in P Westerman (ed.), IVR Encyclopedia of Legal Theory. Klabbers, J 2010, 'The Concept of Legal Personality', in J Weiler (ed.), International Law, vol. II, Routledge, London. Koskenniemi, M 2010, '"International Law and Raison d'état: Rethinking the Prehistory of International Law", Benedict Kingsbury & Benjamin Straumann, The Roman Foundations of the Law of Nations: Alberico Gentili and the Justice of Empire', The Roman Foundations of the Law of Nations: Alberico Gentili and the Justice of Empire, Oxford University Press, pp. 297-339. Koskenniemi, M 2010, '"Colonization of the 'Indies': The Origin of International Law?" in Yalanda Gamarra (ed), La idea de la América en el pensamiento ius internacionalista del siglo XXI ', La idea de la América en el pensamiento ius internacionalista del siglo XXI , Institución Fernando el Católico, Zaragoza, pp. 43-63. Morgan, J 2010, 'Empire Inhuman? The social ontology of global theory', in W Olsen (ed.), Realist Methodology, vol. 3: Realist Empirical Research, SAGE, London. Ortega, FA 2010, 'Colonia, nación y monarquía: La cuestión colonial y la cultura política de la Independencia', in H Bonilla (ed.), La cuestión colonial, Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Bogota. Ortega, FA 2010, 'Jesuitas e Independencia en la Nueva Granada', in P Chinchilla (ed.), Los Jesuitas formadores de ciudadanos. La educación dentro y fuera de sus colegios (siglo XVI-XXI), Universidad Iberoamericana, Mexico. Petman, JM 2010, 'Chantal Mouffe: samanmielisten oikeutta erimielisessä maailmassa', in T Kotkas, S Lindroos-Hovinheimo (eds) , Yhteiskuntateorioiden oikeus, Tutkijaliitto, Helsinki, pp. 291-326. Petman, JM 2010, 'Euroopan sosiaalisen peruskirjan valvontajärjestelmä: ihmisoikeusjärjestelmä?', in T Ojanen, M Sakslin, O Suviranta, I Koivisto (eds), Avoin, tehokas ja riippumaton. Olli Mäenpää 60 vuotta juhlakirja., Edita, Helsinki, pp. 395-412. Slotte, P 2010, '“A Little Church, a Little State, and a Little Commonwealth at Once”: Towards a Nordic Model of Religious Instruction in Public Schools?', in L Christoffersen, S Andersen, KÅ Modéer (eds), Law and Religion in the 21st Century. Nordic Perspectives., Djøf Publishing, Copenhagen, pp. 239-273. Slotte, P 2010, 'On Law, Language and Human Embeddedness', in L Christoffersen, S Andersen, KÅ Modéer (eds), Law and Religion in the 21st Century. Nordic Perspectives., Djøf Publishing, Copenhagen, pp. 181-201. Slotte, P 2010, 'Huvuddukar, krucifix och högtidsfirande: Religiöst och sekulärt i europeisk människorättsdiskurs', in M Lindfelt, P Slotte, M Björkgren (eds), Mot bättre vetande. Festskrift till Tage Kurtén på 60-årsdagen., Åbo Akademis förlag, Åbo, pp. 213-266. Slotte, P 2010, 'Onko hyveellä pimeä puoli?: Kirkot ja ihmisoikeusaktivismi', in J Salminen (ed.), Muuttuvan maailman etiikka. Suomalaisen Teologisen Kirjallisuusseuran symposiumissa vuonna 2009 pidetyt esitelmät., Suomen Teologisen Kirjallisuusseuran julkaisuja, no. 266, Suomalainen teologinen kirjallisuusseura, Helsinki, pp. 25-45. Toivanen, R 2010, 'Probleme und Interessen der arktischen Ureinwohner', in R Bernd (ed.), Die Arktis. Ressourcen, Interessen und Probleme., 1 edn, vol. 2010, Berichte & Studien, no. 91, vol. 2010, Hanns Seidel Stiftung, Munchen, pp. 53-67. Toivanen, R 2010, 'Mehrwert durch Minderheiten und die Konstruktion von Ethnizität', in MT Vogt, J Sokol, D Bingen, J Neyer, A Löhr (eds), Minderheiten als Mehrwert, 1 edn, vol. Band 6, Schriften des Collegium Pontes, no. 6, vol. 2010, Peter Lang, Frankfurt a.M., pp. 51-61. Toivanen, R, Mahler, C 2010, 'Avoiding an obvious conflict?: "Religion-neutrality" in Human Rights Educationin Europe', in K Engebertson, M de Souza, G Durk, L Gearon (eds), International Handbook of Inter-Religious Education, 1 edn, International Handbooks of Religion and Education , no. 4, Springer, Dordrecht, Heidelberg, London, New York, pp. 941-961.
A4 Article in conference publication (refereed)
2008 Uruena Hernandez, R 2008, 'The Boundaries of the Law of International Watercourses', in American Society of International Law, Proceedings of the 102nd Annual Meeting, pp. 366-369 Proceedings of the annual meeting , vol. 102.
2009 Joyce, D 2009, '"Images, International Law and Agenda-Setting" in the Proceedings of the 2009 Annual Meeting of the American Society of International Law', in Proceedings of the 2009 Annual Meeting of the American Society of International Law. Klabbers, J 2009, 'Kadi justice at the Security Council', in Criminal Jurisdiction 100 Years After the 1907 Hague Peace Conference: Willem J.M. van Genugten, Michael P. Scharf , Sasha E. Radin (eds.), pp. 153-159.
2010
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Joyce, D 2010, 'International Law and the Media: Envisioning the Media: in the Proceedings of the Third Biennial Conference of the European Society of International Law', in Select proceedings of the European Society of International Law, Select proceedings of the European Society of International Law, vol. 2. Garcia-Salmones Rovira, M, Luis Eslava 2010, '‘Jurisdictional Colonization in the Spanish and British Empires: Some Reflections on a Global Public Order and the Sacred’', in Select Proceedings of the European Society of International Law , pp. 53-81.
B1 Unrefereed journal article
2005 Joyce, D 2005, 'Book Review: Nicholas Mirzoeff, Watching Babylon', Global Media and Communication, vol 2005/1, no. 3, pp. 378- 380. Bräutigam, T 2005, 'Informationen werden freier – auch in Deutschland?', Die öffentliche Verwaltung , pp. 376-382. Halme, M 2005, 'Book reviews & review articles', Finnish yearbook of international law, vol XIV, pp. 369-375. Hannikainen, L 2005, 'Kansainvälinen tuomioistuin 9.7.2004. Neuvoa-antava lausunto. Israelin muuri.', Lakimies, vol 103, no. 2, pp. 298-305. Klabbers, J 2005, 'Forum: the future of the WTO: introduction', International organizations law review., vol 1, no. 2, pp. 127-128. Klabbers, J 2005, 'Book reviews', European Journal of International Law, vol 15, no. 5, pp. 1055-1071. Klabbers, J 2005, 'Book review', International organizations law review., vol 1, no. 1, pp. 217-219. Klabbers, J 2005, 'Book review', International organizations law review., vol 2, pp. 461-465. Klabbers, J 2005, 'Book review', International organizations law review., vol 1, no. 1, pp. 214-216. Klabbers, J 2005, 'Book review', International organizations law review., vol 2, no. 1, pp. 237-240. Klabbers, J 2005, 'Book review', European Journal of International Law, vol 16, no. 1, pp. 160-163. Leino-Sandberg, P 2005, 'Päällä & sydämellä', Amnesty tiedote, vol 2005, no. 3. Leino-Sandberg, P 2005, 'Ihmisoikeudet – oikeutta ja politiikkaa', Lakimiesuutiset, vol 2005, no. 4, pp. 20-21. Lindroos, A 2005, 'Book review', International organizations law review., vol 2005, no. 2, pp. 227-240. Lindroos, A 2005, 'Kirjallisuutta', Lakimies, vol 103, no. 1, pp. 172-174. Nissel, T 2005, 'Book Review: Yuval Shany, The Competing Jurisdictions of International Courts and Tribunals', Journal of international criminal justice., vol 2005, no. 3. Sen, J, Wallerstein, I, Teivainen, T 2005, 'Vilken väg går World Social Forum', Ord & Bild, no. 1-2, pp. 56-65. Siikala, J 2005, '[Book review]', Contemporary Pacific, vol 17, no. 1, pp. 248-250. Siikala, J 2005, 'Yliopistopolitiikasta yliopistojen hallintaan', Tiede & edistys, vol 30, no. 3, pp. 262-264. Strong, T 2005, 'Review of Papua New Guinea s Last Place', Journal of the Royal Anthropological Institute, vol 11, no. 1, pp. 182- 183.
2006 Egharevba, S, Hannikainen, L 2006, 'Exploring Police Relations with the Immigrant Minority in the Context of Racism and Discrimination: A View from Turku, Finland', African Journal of Criminology and Justice Studies, vol 1, no. 2, pp. 93-136. Forsberg, T 2006, 'Finnish-Russian security relations: is Russia still seen as a threat?', The two-level game : ussia's relations with Great Britain, Finland and the European Union / Hanna Smith (edited by), pp. 141-153. Halme, M 2006, 'Symposium on law and anthropology - an interrelationship of fantasies and utopias', Finnish yearbook of international law, vol Vol. XV, pp. 3-4. Heiskanen, V 2006, 'Book review: The World Trade Organization: Legal, economic and political analysis, by Patrick F.J. Macrory, Arthur E. Appleton and Michael G. Plummer (Eds.)', Journal of World Trade, vol 40, no. 6, pp. 1149-1154. Klabbers, J 2006, 'Book review', International organizations law review., vol 3, no. 2, pp. 341-343. Koskenniemi, M 2006, 'Voiko YK uudistua?', Tieteessä tapahtuu, vol 2006, no. 8, pp. 13-17. Kulovesi, K 2006, 'How to Prevent Babies from Being Thrown Away with the Bathwater: Perspectives on the International Climate Regime from Buenos Aires to the Future', EUI Working Papers, vol 2006, no. 01, pp. 22-27.
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Liivoja, R 2006, 'Eesti karistusõiguslik jurisdiktsioon reisiparvlaeva Estonia hauarahu häiriva tegevuse üle', Acta Societatis Martensis, vol 1, pp. 108-120. Liivoja, R 2006, 'Ratifitseerimise mõiste Eestikonstitutsiooniõiguses ja rahvusvahelihes õiguses', Õiguskeel : valitsuse õigusterminoloogiakomisjoni bülletään, vol 12, no. 2, pp. 9-18. Liivoja, R, Värk, R 2006, 'Rahvusvahelise Kriminaalkohtu Rooma statuudi rakendamine Eesti õigussüsteemis', Riigikogu Toimetised., vol 13, pp. 128-134. Lindroos, A 2006, 'Book reviews', European Journal of International Law, vol 17, no. 5, pp. 1038-1043. Nissel, T 2006, 'Book Review: Ole Spiermann, International Legal Argument in the Permanent Court of International Justice:The Rise of the International Judiciary', Global Law Books. Nissel, T 2006, 'Extended Book Review: The ILC Articles on State Responsibility: Between Self-Help and Solidarity: (Reviewing James Crawford, The International Law Commission's Articles on State Responsibility - Introduction, Text and Commentaries)', New York University Journal of International Law and Politics, vol 2006/ Vol. 38, no. 1&2, pp. 355-371. Nissel, T 2006, 'Book Review: Tal Becker, Terrorism and the State: Rethinking the Rules of State Responsibility', Journal of international criminal justice., vol 2006/ Vol. 4, no. 3. Teivainen, T 2006, 'San Diego: message from the IPE Program Chair', Newsletter of the International Political Economy section of the International Studies Association. Valli, J, Teivainen, T 2006, 'La gente tiene que crear democracia global, ésta no va a caer del cielo: Entrevista con Noam Chomsky', Revista de Universidad y Sociedad del Conocimiento, no. 8, pp. 53-54.
2007 Klabbers, J 2007, 'Review of Marius Emberland, ‘The Human Rights of Companies’', Finnish yearbook of international law. Klabbers, J 2007, 'Review of Peter Nedergaard, European Union Administration: Legitimacy and Efficiency', International organizations law review., vol 4, pp. 357-359. Klabbers, J 2007, 'Book reviews & review articles', Finnish yearbook of international law, vol XVI, pp. 401-407. Klabbers, J 2007, 'Book review', International organizations law review., vol 4, no. 1, pp. 153-156. Klabbers, J 2007, 'Book review', International organizations law review., vol 4, no. 1, pp. 145-147. Koskenniemi, M 2007, 'Formalism, fragmentation, freedom: Kantian themes in today's international law', No foundations : journal of extreme legal positivism., vol 2007, no. 4, pp. 7-28. Koskenniemi, M 2007, 'Formalismo, fragmentación y libertad: Temas kantianos en el derecho internacional actual', revista internacional de pensamiento politico, vol 2007, no. 2, pp. 209-226. Liivoja, R 2007, 'Book reviews', Human rights law review., vol 7, pp. 813-821. Liivoja, R 2007, 'Kas Paabeli torn? Mõned märkused rahvusvaheliste lepingute erikeelsete tekstide oigusliku tähenduse kohta', Õiguskeel : valitsuse õigusterminoloogiakomisjoni bülletään, vol 13, no. 3, pp. 3-13. Liivoja, R 2007, 'Book reviews', European Journal of International Law, vol 18, pp. 373-376. Nissel, T 2007, 'Book Review: Shane Darcy, Collective Responsibility and Accountability under International Law', Journal of international criminal justice., vol 2007, no. 5, pp. 1218-1219. Siikala, J 2007, 'Editorial comment: nomads and global governance', Suomen Antropologi, vol 32, no. 3-4 (Special issue: Local culture and global governance), pp. 3-5. Slotte, P 2007, 'The Multifaceted Question about the Place and Role of Religion in an Educational Setting', H-Net Reviews, pp. 1-5. Toivanen, R 2007, 'Anthropology and human rights', Suomen Antropologi, vol 32, no. 3-4 (Special issue: Local culture and global governance), pp. 68-76.
2008 Halme, M 2008, 'Ihanteet ja käytäntö: ihmisoikeudet ja asiantuntijuus pohjoismaisessa koulutusverkostossa', Lakimies, vol 106, no. 3, pp. 459-461. Halme, M 2008, 'Human rights in action: lectio praecursoria 1.3.2008', Suomen Antropologi, vol Vol. 33, no. 1, pp. 51-53. Hannikainen, L 2008, 'Juridically Solid, Politically .... What? Personal Reflections on the German Approach to International Law', German Yearbook of International Law, vol 50, pp. 431-443. Klabbers, J 2008, 'Book review', International organizations law review., vol 5, pp. 223-227. Klabbers, J 2008, 'Reflections on compliance', International organizations law review., vol 5, pp. 1-5. 16
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Klabbers, J 2008, 'Constitutionalism and the making of international law: fuller's procedural natural law', No foundations : journal of extreme legal positivism., vol 2008, no. 5, pp. 84-112. Klabbers, J 2008, 'Book review', International organizations law review., vol 5, pp. 233-236. Klabbers, J 2008, 'Book review', International organizations law review., vol 5, pp. 405-407. Kulovesi, K 2008, 'Book Reviews on Farhana Yamin & Joanna Depledge's The International Climate Change Regime: A Guide to Rules, Institutions and Procedures; David Freestone & Charlotte Streck's (eds.), Legal Aspects of Implementing the Kyoto Protocol Mechanism: Making Kyoto Work.', Finnish yearbook of international law, vol XIX, pp. 389-396. Liivoja, R 2008, 'Book review', International organizations law review., vol 5, pp. 228-232. Liivoja, R 2008, 'Book review', Journal of Conflict and Security Law, vol 13, pp. 156-159. Petman, J 2008, 'Egoism or altruism?: the politics of the great balancing act', No foundations : journal of extreme legal positivism., vol 2008, no. 5, pp. 113-133. Schram, R 2008, 'Review of Dobu: Ethics of Exchange on a Massim Island', Anthropos, vol 103, no. 1, pp. 271-272. Schram, R 2008, 'Review of The Severed Snake: Matrilineages, Making Place and a Melanesian Christianity in Southeast Solomon Islands', American Ethnologist, vol 35, no. 1, pp. 1042-1045. Siikala, J 2008, 'Legends of Hawai'i and legendary Hawai'i', FF Network, vol 35, pp. 22-23. Slotte, P 2008, 'Mänsklig värdighet som människorättskulturens kärna: Recension av Hans-Ingvar Roth, Vad är mänskliga rättigheter?', Finsk Tidskrift, vol 263-264, no. 10, pp. 569-575. Strong, T 2008, 'Comparison’s Chimeras: Review of Biology Unmoored: Melanesian Reflections on Life and Biotechnology', Anthropology and Humanism, vol 33, no. 1-2, pp. 118-120. Teivainen, T 2008, 'Paths beyond economism', Framework : the finnish art review, vol 8, no. April, pp. 54-60. Toivanen, R 2008, 'Nuorallakävelyä - terrorismin vastaisen toiminnan ihmisoikeusongelmat', Haaste, vol 8, no. 4, pp. 30-31.
2009 Creutz, K 2009, 'Finland: private military and security services in the regulatory context of Finland', PRIV-WAR Report - European Commission, vol 08/09, 21 s. Creutz, K 2009, 'Book reviews & review articles', Finnish yearbook of international law, vol XVIII, pp. 369-374. Halme, M 2009, 'Book review', International organizations law review., vol 6, pp. 344-347. Heiskanen, V 2009, 'Book review: Aspects philosophiques du droit de l'arbitrage international, by Emmanuel Gaillard', European Journal of International Law, vol 20, no. 3, pp. 942-947. Holappa, L, Ahokas, J 2009, 'Vain huonoa taloustiedettä vastustetaan', Tieteessä tapahtuu, vol Vol. 27, no. 2, pp. 66–69. Klabbers, J 2009, 'Book reviews', European law review., vol 15, no. 1, pp. 142-150. Klabbers, J 2009, 'Book reviews & review articles', Finnish yearbook of international law, vol XVIII, pp. 379-382. Liivoja, R 2009, 'Privileeg, puutumatus, immuniteet', Õiguskeel : valitsuse õigusterminoloogiakomisjoni bülletään, no. 1, pp. 67-70. Schram, R 2009, 'Review of Consequences of Contact: Language Ideologies and Sociocultural Transformations', Journal of Linguistic Anthropology, vol 19, no. 1, pp. 146-148. Siikala, J 2009, 'Those who know: the Tumu Korero of the Cook Islands', FF Network, vol 36, pp. 3-7. Slotte, P 2009, 'What Has Paris to Do With Jerusalem?: Review of James K. A. Smith, Who's Afraid of Postmodernism - Taking Derrida, Lyotard, and Foucault to Church', H-Net Reviews, pp. 1-3. Slotte, P 2009, 'Religionsundervisning i den offentliga skolan anno 2009', Finsk Tidskrift, vol 265-266, no. 3, pp. 95-108. Strong, T 2009, 'Review of W estern Spectacle of Governance and the Emergence of Humanitarian World Politics', Irish Journal of Anthropology.
2010 Fisher, KJ 2010, 'Meandering along the ICL Path: Where are we headed?', Suomen Antropologi, vol 35, no. 2, pp. 90-93. Forsberg, T 2010, 'Haldén, Peter: 1648 - Den Westfaliska freden. Arv, kontext och konsekvenser: Book review', Politiikka, vol 52, no. 2, pp. 159-160. Halme-Tuomisaari, M 2010, 'Ihmisoikeusasiantuntijuus ja 'toinen sukupuoli'', Naistutkimus, no. 4.
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Kulovesi, K 2010, 'Book Review of Soren Ender Lütken & Axel Michaelowa's Corporate Strategies and the Clean Development Mechanism: Developing Country Financing for Developed Country Commitments?', Review of European Community and international envronmental law (RECIEL), vol 19, no. 2, pp. 270-272. Liivoja, R 2010, 'Book review', Finnish yearbook of international law, vol 18 [2008], pp. 397. Schram, R 2010, 'Religious and Ritual Change: Cosmologies and Histories: Book review', Religion and Society: Advances in Research. Schram, R 2010, 'Review of Kinship and Beyond: The Geneaological Model Reconsidered', Ethnobiology Letters, vol 1, pp. 28-29. Trommer, S, Di Muzio, T 2010, 'L’Afrique dans un petit monde. Pétrole, commerce et économie mondiale', Passerelles entre le commerce et le developpement durable, vol XI, no. 4, pp. 9-11.
B2 Contribution to book/other compilations (non-refereed)
2005 Hannikainen, L 2005, 'Kansainvälisten järjestöjen lisääntyvä rooli tapaoikeuden luomisessa', in T Koivurova (ed.), Kansainvälistyvä oikeus. Juhlakirja : professori Kari Hakapää., Lapin yliopiston oikeustieteellisiä julkaisuja. Sarja C., no. 41, pp. 27-38. Makkonen, T 2005, 'Data as an Opportunity to Promote Equal Rights', in S Mannila (ed.), Data to Promote Equality. Proceedings of the European Conference., Edita. Teivainen, T 2005, 'Injusticias del pasado en la política mundial', Memoria y justicia para la inclusión, Coordinadora Nacional de Derechos Humanos and International Center for Transnational Justice, Lima, Lima, pp. 105-144.
2006 Hannikainen, L 2006, 'Legal Position of Asylum Seekers in Austria', in J Grimheden, R Ring (eds), Human rights law : from dissemination to application. Essays in honour of Go ran Melander ., The Raoul Wallenberg Institute human rights library, no. 26, Martinus Nijhoff Publishers,, Leiden, pp. 289-310. Holappa, L 2006, 'Brasilian työväenpuolue uuden politiikan mallina', in R Kolanen (ed.), Työtä – hyvinvointi globaalissa murroksessa. Riittääkö työ hyvinvoinnin tuottamiseen? -hankkeen loppuraportti., Työväen Sivistysliitto, Helsinki. Koskenniemi, M 2006, 'Georg Friedrich von Martens (1756–1821) and the Origins of Modern International Law', in C Calliess, G Nolte, P Stoll (eds), Von der Diplomatie zum kodifizierten Völkerrecht. 75 Jahre Institut für Völkerrecht der Universität Göttingen (1930–2005), Heymanns, Cologne, pp. 13-30. Piironen, O 2006, 'Suomi kansainvälisissä demokratiavertailuissa', in S Borg (ed.), Suomen demokratiaindikaattorit, Oikeusministeriön julkaisu, no. 1, Oikeusministeriö, pp. 22-50. Slotte, P 2006, 'Ett globalt ethos för en globaliserad värld?: Om rätt, moral, vapen och fisk', in KÅ Modéer, M Sunnqvist (eds), Rättshistoria som senmodern rättsvetenskap, Från Schlyters lustgård. Rättshistoriska uppsatser, no. 5, Corpus Iuris Förlag, Lund, pp. 87-100.
2007 Bräutigam, T 2007, 'Die Wurzeln des Informationszugangsrechts: von den arcana imperii zum subjektiven Recht auf Zugang zu Verwaltungsinformationen', Mikä osa yleisöllä?. viestintäoikeuden vuosikirja 2007., Forum iuris, pp. 137-165. Hannikainen, L 2007, 'Developments of Jus Cogens in International Law in the Post ‘Cold War’ Years, in Particular in Human Rights Law', Theory and Practice of Contemporary International Law. Essays in Honour of Professor Levan Alexidze on the 80th Birthday Anniversary., Inovatia, Tbilisi, pp. 39-60. Hannikainen, L 2007, 'Åland och rätten till självbestämmande – i går, i dag och i morgon', in H Jansson (ed.), Vitbok för utveckling av Ålands självbestämmanderätt , Ålands Framtid, Mariehamn. Kurki, M, Wight, C 2007, 'International Relations and Social Science', in T Dunne, M Kurki, S Smith (eds), International relations theories . Discipline and diversity ., Oxford University Press, Oxford, pp. 14-35. Lindroos, AC, Sankari, S 2007, 'Editorial on Foundations of Europe: Chasing Constitutionalism', No Foundations. Journal of Extreme Legal Positivism.
2008 Hannikainen, L 2008, 'Muslimisiirtolaisten uskontopohjaiset oikeudet Länsi-Euroopan maissa – rajoitetaanko niitä liiaksi?', in H Kaila, E Pirjatanniemi, M Suksi (eds), Yksilön oikeusasema Euroopan unionissa, Institutet för mänskliga rättigheter vid Åbo Akademi,, Åbo, pp. 81-93. Holappa, L 2008, 'Realismin sanansaattajat', in H Kuusela, M Rönkkö (eds), Puolueiden kriisi – puolueet ja uusliberalismi, Like : Into, Helsinki, pp. 81-90.
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Koskenniemi, M 2008, 'Formalismus, Fragmentierung, Freiheit - Kantische Themen im heutigen Völkerrecht', in R Kreide, A Niederberger (eds), Transnationale Verrechtlichung. Nationale Demokratien im Kontext globaler Politik., Campus, Frankfurt am Main , pp. 65-89. Koskenniemi, M 2008, 'Occupation and Sovereignty - Still a Useful Distinction', in O Engdahl, P Wrange (eds), Law at War: The Law as it Was and the Law as it Should Be. Liber Amicorum Ove Bring., International Humanitarian Law Series, Martinus Nijhoff Publishers,, pp. 163-174. Koskenniemi, M 2008, 'International Lawyers', in P Cane, J Conaghan (eds), The New Oxford Companion to Law, Oxford University Press, pp. 619-621. Koskenniemi, M 2008, 'The Ideology of International Adjudication and the 1907 Hague Conference', in Y Daudet (ed.), Topicality of the 1907 Hague Conference, the Second Peace Conference, Martinus Nijhoff Publishers,, Leiden, pp. 127-152. Makkonen, T 2008, 'Minorities’ Right to Maintain and Develop Their Cultures: Legal Implications of Social Science Research', in F Francioni, M Scheinin (eds), Cultural Human Rights, International studies in human rights, vol. 95, Brill, Leiden, pp. 193-206. Strong, T 2008, 'Kinship Between Judith Butler and Anthropology? A Review Essay', in S Delamont, P Atkinson (eds), Gender and Research, SAGE Benchmarks in Social Research Methods series , SAGE, London.
2009 Hannikainen, L 2009, 'Monitoring against Discrimination and Xenophobia – The European Commission against Racism and Intolerance (ECRI)', in G Alfredsson, J Grimheden, BG Ramcharan, A Zayas (eds), International human rights monitoring mechanisms. Essays in honour of Jakob Th. Möller ., 2. edn, The Raoul Wallenberg Institute human rights library, no. 35, Martinus Nijhoff Publishers,, Leiden, pp. 541-546. Hannikainen, L, Koivurova, T 2009, 'Vuoden 1751 Lapkodisilli v. nykyajan kansainvälinen oikeus – Miten usean valtion alueella asuvan saamelaisen alkuperäiskansan oikeuksien perusta ja luonne on ymmärrettävä kansainvälisoikeudellisesti?', Juhlajulkaisu Mikael Hidén 1939-7/12-2009, Suomalaisen lakimiesyhdistyksen julkaisuja. C-sarja., no. 40, Suomalainen Lakimiesyhdistys, Helsinki, pp. 339-355. Holappa, L 2009, 'Herra Keynes ja kapitalistit', in O Bruun, T Eskelinen (eds), Finanssikapitalismi – jumala on kuollut, Like : Into, Helsinki, pp. 100–112. Kurki, M 2009, 'Roy Bhaskar', in J Edkins, N Vaughan-Williams (eds), Critical Theorists and International Relations, Routledge, New York, pp. 89-101. Kurki, M 2009, 'Karl Marx', in J Edkins, N Vaughan-Williams (eds), Critical theorists and international relations , Routledge, New York, pp. 246-250. Liivoja, R 2009, 'Saateks', Solferino mälestus, Martensi Selts, Tallinn, pp. 115-132. Nissel, T 2009, 'Equality or Equivalence: A Very Brief Survey of Lex Talionis as a Concept of Justice in the Bible', The Wisdom of Bat Sheva. The Dr. Beth Samuels Memorial Volume., vol. 2009, pp. 111-145. Petman, J 2009, 'The special reaching for the universal: why a special convention for persons with disabilities?', in J Kumpuvuori, M Scheinin (eds), United Nations Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities. multidisciplinary perpectives., Publications Series of VIKE, no. 5, The Center for Human Rights of Persons with Disabilities in Finland (VIKE), Helsinki, pp. 20- 33.
2010 Afenah, AA 2010, '(Re)claiming citizenship rights in Accra: Community mobilization against the illegal forced eviction of residents in the Old Fadama settlement', in A Sugranyes, C Mathivet (eds), Cities for All: Proposals and Experiences towards the Right to the City, Habitat International Coalition. Caruso, G 2010, 'A New Alliance for the City?: Opportunities and Challenges of a (Globalizing) Right to the City Movement.', in A Sugranyes, C Mathivet (eds), Cities for All. Proposals and Experiences towards the Right to the City., Habitat International Coalition, Santiago de Chile, , pp. 99-112. Koivisto, I 2010, 'Muodin puolustus eli miksi perinteiset jäsennystavat eivät ole parempia.', in J Mikkilä, S Koulu (eds), Oikeus ja kritiikki 2. Janne Kaiston Lainoppi ja oikeusteoria.., Forum Iuris - Helsingin yliopiston oikeustieteellisen tiedekunnan julkaisuja, pp. 151–176. Koivisto, I 2010, 'Hyvä hallinto ja lain noudattamisen vaatimus: hartilainen ja dworkinilainen luenta', in T Ojanen, M Sakslin, O Suviranta, I Koivisto (eds), Avoin, tehokas ja riippumaton. Olli Mäenpää 60 vuotta juhlakirja., Edita Publishing Oy,, Helsinki, pp. 69-82. Koskenniemi, M 2010, 'Turn to Ethics in International Law', in K Koufa (ed.), Internationals challenges to peace and security in the new millennium. Thesaurus Acroasium. Vol XXXIII.., Thesaurus Acroasium, vol. 33, Sakkoulas Publications, pp. 375-394. Kulovesi, K 2010, 'Ilmasto-oikeuden synty? Katsaus ilmastonmuutosta koskevaan sääntelyyn', in T Määttä (ed.), Ympäristöpolitiikan – ja oikeuden vuosikirja, vol. 4, Ympäristöpolitiikan ja oikeuden vuosikirja, Joensuu, pp. 389-429.
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Kurki, M 2010, 'Critical Realism and the Analysis of Democratisation: Does philosophy of science matter?', in J Joseph, C Wight (eds), Scientific Realism and International Relations, Palgrave Macmillan, New York, pp. 129-146.
B3 Unrefereed article in conference proceedings
2005 Makkonen, T 2005, 'Current Problems of Discrimination: Finland', in Prohibition of Discrimination in the Nordic Countries: The Complicated Fate of Protocol No 12 to the European Convention on Human Rights.
2007 Hannikainen, L 2007, 'The Case of Western Sahara from the Perspective of Jus Cogens', in International Law and the Question of Western Sahara, pp. 59-77.
2009 Kulovesi, K 2009, Difficult choices : narrowing down a multitude of options at the UN climate talks: Guest commentary,, Paper presented at Point Carbon..
2010 Hannikainen, L 2010, 'The Åland Islands and the Right of Self-Determination – Past, Present and Future', in ’Regionalisation – Strengthening or Subversion of the National States?´, pp. 59-81 Occasional Papers, no. 3. Kulovesi, K 2010, 'Legality of the Cancun Agreement, Guest commentary in Carbon Market Europe', in Guest commentary in Carbon Market . Piironen, O 2010, To Measure the Political Autonomy of States: Dealing with Conceptual and Methodological Difficulties,, Paper presented at SGIR Pan-European International Relations Conference, Tukholma, Sweden. 09. - 11. September, 2010..
C1 Published scientific monograph
2005 Koskenniemi, M 2005, El discreto civilizador de naciones: el auge y la caída del derecho international 1870-1960, Ciudad Argentina, Buenos Aires. Koskenniemi, M 2005, From apology to Utopia: the structure of international legal argument, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge [u.a]. Leino-Sandberg, P 2005, Particularity as Universality. The Politics of Human Rights in the European Union: The Erik Castrén Research Reports, Erik Castrén Institute of International Law and Human Rights, no. 15, Hakapaino Oy, Helsinki. Leino-Sandberg, P, Gayim, E, Lempinen, MH 2005, Human Rights and Institutional Politics: The EU, UN and Other International Institutions, The Erik Castrén Institute Research Reports , vol. 2005 , Hakapaino Oy, Helsinki. Siikala, A, Siikala, J 2005, Return to culture: oral tradition and society in the Southern Cook Islands, FF communications, no. no. 287, Suomalainen Tiedeakatemia, Helsinki.
2006 Creutz, K 2006, Transnational privatised security and the international protection of human rights, The Erik Castren Institute research reports, no. 19, Erik Castren Institute, Helsinki. Forsberg, T, Herd, GP 2006, Divided West: European security and the transatlantic relationship, Chatham House papers, Chatham House, London. Korhonen, O, Creutz, K, Gras, J 2006, International post-conflict situations: new challenges for co-operative governance, The Erik Castren Institute Research Reports, no. 18, The Erik Castren Institute Research Reports, Helsinki. Toivanen, R, Mahler, C 2006, Menschenrechte im Vergleich der Kulturen, Interkulturelle Bibliothek, no. 105, 1 edn, Verlag Traugott Bautz, Nordhausen.
2007 Kuosmanen, T 2007, Bringing justice closer: hybrid courts in post-conflict societies, Research reports / Erik Castren Institute of International Law and Human Rights, no. 22/2007, Erik Castren Institute of International Law and Human Rights, Helsinki.
2008
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Kurki, M 2008, Causation in International Relations: Reclaiming Causal Analysis, Cambridge studies in international relations, no. 108, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge. Niemelä, P 2008, The politics of responsibility to protect: problems and prospects, The Erik Castrén Research Reports, no. 23, vol. 2008, The Erik Castren Institute Research Reports, Helsinki. Pajuste, T 2008, Mainstreaming human rights in the context of the European security and defence policy, Research reports / Erik Castren Institute of International Law and Human Rights, no. 23/2007, Erik Castren Institute of International Law and Human Rights, Helsinki. Patomäki, H, Teivainen, T 2008, A lam a h ir mumkin: al-tahawwul al-di muqra i lil-mu’assasa t al- a lami ya, Al-Markaz al-Qaumi , Al-Qa hira. Patomäki, H, Teivainen, T 2008, Democracia global, Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos, Lima. Uruena Hernandez, R 2008, Derecho de las Organizaciones Internacionales, Editorial Temis, Bogotá.
2009 Klabbers, J, Peters, A, Ulfstein, G 2009, The constitutionalization of international law, Oxford University Press, Oxford. Klabbers, J 2009, Treaty conflict and the European Union, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge. Klabbers, J 2009, An Introduction to International Institutional Law, 2. ed edn, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge. Morgan, J 2009, Private Equity Finance: Rise and Repercussions, Palgrave Macmillan, London.
2010 Halme-Tuomisaari, M 2010, Human Rights in Action: Learning Expert Knowledge, The Erik Castrén Institute Monographs on International Law and Human Rights, no. 11, Brill. Piiparinen, T 2010, The Transformation of UN Conflict Management: Producing Images of Genocide from Rwanda to Darfur and Beyond, Routledge research on international organisations, no. 1, Routledge, Milton Park, Abingdon, Oxon. Saul, B, Joyce, D 2010, International Approaches to the Regulation of Al-Manar Television and Terrorism-related Content: Report for the Australian Communications Media Authority, vol. 2010, Australian Communications and Media Authority, Melbourne.
C2 Edited book, compilation, conference proceeding or special issue of journal
2005 Klabbers, J (ed.) 2005, International organizations, The library of essays in international law, Ashgate, Burlington, VT. Klabbers, J 2005, Nordic journal of international law special issue: the politics of treaty law, vol. 74. Tuori, T, Klabbers, J (eds) 2005, Finnish yearbook of international law, vol. Vol. 14, Martinus Nijhoff, The Hague.
2006 Björklund, M, Puustinen, S, Bergholm, K (eds) 2006, Maailman kauppajärjestö WTO: sopimuskäytäntöä ja taustoja : käsikirja opiskelun ja käytännön työn tueksi, Taloustieto, Helsinki. Tuori, T, Klabbers, J, Halme, M (eds) 2006, Finnish yearbook of international law, vol. Vol. 15, Martinus Nijhoff, The Hague.
2007 Creutz , K, Klabbers, J, Liivoja, R (eds) 2007, Finnish Yearbook of International Law, Finnish Yearbook of International Law, vol. XVI 2005, vol. XVI 2005, Brill, Leiden. Dunne, T, Kurki, M, Smith, S 2007, International Relations Theories: Discipline and Diversity, Oxford University Press, Oxford. Forsberg, T, Kivimäki, T, Laakso, L (eds) 2007, Europe in context: insights to the foreign policy of the EU, FISA : Publications of the Finnish International Studies Association, no. 1, Finnish International Studies Association, The Foundation for Foreign Policy Research, [Helsinki]. Kalshoven, F, Helstein, A, Liivoja, R, Vooglaid, V (eds) 2007, Sõjapidamise piirangud: sissejuhatus rahvusvahelisse humanitaarõigusesse, Tartu Ülikooli Kirjastus, Tartu. Koskenniemi, M (ed.) 2007, Fragmentation of international law: difficulties arising from the diversification and expansion of international law : report of the Study Group of the International Law Commission, The Erik Castren Institute research reports, no. 21, Erik Castren Institute, Helsinki.
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Creutz , K, Klabbers, J (eds) 2008, Finnish Yearbook of International Law, Finnish Yearbook of International Law, vol. XVII, vol. XVII, 2006, Brill, Leiden.
2009 Creutz , K, Klabbers, J, Korhonen, O, Wallendahl, Å (eds) 2009, Finnish Yearbook of International Law volume, Finnish Yearbook of International Law, vol. XVIII 2007, vol. XVIII 2007, Brill. Dunant, JH, Liivoja, R (ed.) 2009, Solferino mälestus, translated by Ülo Treikelder, Martensi Selts, Tallinn. Klabbers, J, Sellers, M (eds) 2009, The internationalization of law and legal education, Springer, New York. Mahler, C, Mihr, A, Toivanen, R (eds) 2009, The United Nations decade for human rights education and the inclusion of national minorities, Lang, Frankfurt am Main.
2010 Dunne, T, Kurki, M, Smith, S 2010, International Relations Theories: Discipline and Diversity, 2. edn, Oxford University Press, New York. Koivisto, I, Ojanen, T, Suviranta, O, Sakslin, M (eds) 2010, Avoin, tehokas ja riippumaton: Olli Mäenpää 60 vuotta juhlakirja, Edita Publishing Oy,, Helsinki. Lindfelt, M, Slotte, P, Björkgren, M (eds) 2010, Mot bättre vetande: Festskrift till Tage Kurtén på 60-årsdagen, Åbo Akademis förlag, Åbo.
D1 Article in professional journal
2009 Malkki, L, Toivanen, R 2009, 'Terrorismi - tutkimus, myytit ja torjuntatoimet', Haaste, vol 9 , no. 3, pp. 28-29. Trommer, S, Ciss, B 2009, 'Impasses aux organisations internationales sur le savoir traditionnel: Les défis d’opérationnaliser les remèdes au sous-développement', Passerelles entre le commerce et le developpement durable, vol 10, no. 2, pp. 10-12. Trommer, S, DiCaprio, A 2009, 'Tracing Special and Differential Treatment through the CARIFORUM EPA', Trade negotiations insights, vol 2009/ Vol. 8, no. 6, pp. 6.
2010 Trommer, S 2010, 'Gouvernance commerciale participative: Réflexions sur l'expérience ouest-africaine dans la négociation de l'APE', Glocal Revue Africaine sur le Commerce et le Développement, vol 1, pp. 14-16.
D2 Article in professional hand or guide book or in a professional data system, or text book material
2009 Obregon, L 2009, 'Latin American International Law', in D Armstrong (ed.), Routledge Handbook of International Law , Routledge, New York, pp. 154-164.
D4 Published development or research report
2007 Makkonen, T 2007, Report on Measures to Combat Discrimination: Directives 2000/43/EC and 2000/78/EC: Country report, State of Affairs in Finland, European Commission. Makkonen, T 2007, Good as far as it goes, but does it go far enough? A report on Norway´s anti-discrimination law and policy, Migration Policy Group. Makkonen, T 2007, Measuring Discrimination: Data collection and EU Equality Law: Thematic Report of the Group of Independent Experts, European Commission, Brussels.
2008 Kmak, M, McDonough, P 2008, The Impact of the EU Qualification Directive on International Protection, European Council on Refugees and Exiles. Petman, J, Nuotio, K, Lehto, M, Toiviainen, R 2008, Kidutuksen kriminalisointi, Oikeusministeriön työryhmämietintöjä, no. 2008:1, Oikeusministeriö, [Helsinki]. 22
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2009 Kulovesi, K 2009, Sustainable Development in Africa:: Agriculture, Trade and Climate Change. Pardee Center for the Study of Longer- range Future. Issues in Brief., vol. Issue 5, University of Boston.
2010 Kulovesi, K, Lang, K, Wooders, P 2010, Increasing the Momentum of Fossil-Fuel Subsidy Reform. A Roadmap for International Cooperation. , International Institute for Sustainable Development . Lindstedt, J, Löytömäki, S 2010, Sotasyyllisyysoikeudenkäynti, Selvityksiä ja ohjeita, no. 22/2010, Oikeusministeriö, Helsinki.
D5 Text book or professional handbook or guidebook or dictionary
2007 Makkonen, T 2007, European Handbook on Equality Data: why and how to build to a national knowledge base on equality and discrimination on the grounds of racial and ethnic origin, religion and belief, disability, age and sexual orientation , European Commission, Office of the Official Publications of the EC.
2009 Henckaerts, J 2009, Tavaõigusest rahvusvahelises humanitaarõiguses: edendamaks õigusnormidest arusaamist ja nendest kinnipidamist relvakonfliktides, translated by Rain Liivoja, Epp Leete, International Committee of the Red Cross, Budapest.
E1 Popular article, newspaper article
2005 Hannikainen, L 2005, 'Itä-Karjalan keskitysleirit', Ulkopolitiikka. Leino-Sandberg, P 2005, 'EU:n sisäinen hallinto on yhä uudistamatta', Helsingin Sanomat. Patomäki, H, Teivainen, T 2005, 'The post-Porto Alegre W orld Social Forum: an open space or a movement of movements', World Social Forum. Petman, J 2005, 'Saddamin näytösoikeudenkäynti ei vakauta Irakia: erikoistuomioistuin ei ole neutraali vaan vastapuolen poliittinen käsikassara', Turun Sanomat. Teivainen, T 2005, 'Oppi kysymyksessä', Yliopisto : Helsingin yliopiston tiedelehti, vol 53, no. 13, pp. ?. Teivainen, T 2005, 'Muukalaisena Hiroshimassa', Yliopisto : Helsingin yliopiston tiedelehti, vol 53, no. 9, pp. 49. Teivainen, T 2005, 'Lennossa', Yliopisto : Helsingin yliopiston tiedelehti, vol 53, no. 5, pp. 31. Teivainen, T 2005, 'Oppiiko sosiaalifoorumi puhumaan?', Voima., no. 2. Teivainen, T 2005, 'Miten maailma muuttuu', Voima., vol 2005, no. 4, pp. ?. Teivainen, T 2005, 'Konferenssin rajat', Yliopisto : Helsingin yliopiston tiedelehti, vol 53, no. 1, pp. 13. Teivainen, T 2005, 'Sosiaalifoorumi opettelee puhumaan', Voima., vol 2005, no. 1, pp. ?.
2006 Klabbers, J 2006, 'Elsa at 25', Elsa-news : Elsa Helsinki ry:n jäsenlehti, vol Elsa 25 Jubilee, pp. 25-28. Koivisto, I 2006, 'Hyvä hallinto ei pelkisty lakisääteisiin muotoihinsa', Hallinto : Valtiovarainministeriön ja sisäasiainministeriön julkaisu., vol 2003, no. 3, pp. 34-35. Slotte, P 2006, 'Vad är en juridisk mänsklig rättighet?', Ihmisoikeusraportti, vol 14, no. 2, pp. 4-5. Slotte, P 2006, 'Vatten som en rättighet eller en handelsvara', Finsk Tidskrift, vol 131, no. 6, pp. 377-386. Teivainen, T 2006, 'Erilaisuudesta maailmankansalaisuuteen', Yliopisto : Helsingin yliopiston tiedelehti, vol 54 ( ), no. 4, pp. 45.
2007 Creutz , K 2007, 'Privata säkerhetsföretag: vilda västern-mentalitet gynnar ingen', Hufvudstadsbladet, pp. 20. Creutz , K 2007, 'Säkerhetsföretag: Hur lägga band på legosoldater?', Hufvudstadsbladet, pp. 20. Leino-Sandberg, P, Helander, P 2007, 'EU:n perussopimusten uudistaminen', Eurooppatiedotuksen tietosivut. Petman, JM 2007, 'Vieraskynä: Kansainvälisen oikeuden opetuksesta', helsinki.fi - vieraskynä. 23
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Teivainen, T, Valli, J 2007, 'Chica-rock opettaa', Voima., vol 2007, no. 4, pp. ?. Uruena Hernandez, R 2007, 'Sodan ja rauhan välissä', Ihmisoikeusraportti, vol 2007, no. 3, pp. 12-13.
2008 Creutz , K 2008, 'EU bör visa sin grannskapspolitik', Hufvudstadsbladet, pp. 20. Slotte, P 2008, 'Mänskliga rättigheter som tvärvetenskapligt forskningsobjekt', Källan : Svenska litteratursällskapet informerar, vol 2008, no. 1, pp. 48-52. Teivainen, T 2008, 'Mä & Wallerstein & kapitalismin perikato', Voima., no. 2, pp. 38-39. Teivainen, T 2008, 'Homoproletaari kylässä', Voima., no. 4, pp. 18. Teivainen, T 2008, 'Kun Suomi punastui', Tiede, no. 7, pp. 62. Toivanen, R 2008, 'Teemana maailmanlaajuinen vastuu: näkökulmia Media kohtaa kansalaisen - kansalainen kohtaa median-työpajan tuloksista', Etusivu opetusministeriön verkkolehti., pp. 1-5.
2009 Petman, J 2009, '4 x köyhyys: ratkaisevatko oikeudet köyhyyden ongelman?', Amnesty : Suomen osaston jäsenlehti, vol 2009, no. 5, 1 s. Slotte, P 2009, 'Religionsundervisning och mänskliga rättigheter', Ihmisoikeusraportti, vol 17, no. 3, pp. 6-8.
2010 Halme-Tuomisaari, M 2010, 'Homojen oikeudet eivät ole yksiselitteisiä', Helsingin Sanomat, pp. A2. Halme-Tuomisaari, M 2010, 'Ihmisoikeuksista uhkaa tulla pelkkää juridiikka', Helsingin Sanomat. Holappa, L 2010, 'Rahan omistajat', Peruste, vol 1, no. 1, pp. 86–111. Holappa, L, Ahokas, J 2010, 'Valtion rahoitusvaje on poliittinen valinta', Helsingin Sanomat. Liivoja, R 2010, 'Dish of the Day: Justice sans frontiers à la finlandaise', Helsinki Review of Global Governance, vol 1, no. 1, pp. 20- 22. Manner, M, Teivainen, T 2010, 'Reggae-vieras heittää homoherjaa', Helsingin Sanomat, pp. C1. Manner, M, Teivainen, T 2010, 'Ennakkoluulojen ansa', Helsingin Sanomat, pp. C1. Niemelä, P 2010, 'Ei ole selvää, kenen etua suojeluvastuu palvelee', Helsingin Sanomat. Petman, JM 2010, 'Sosiaaliset oikeudet eivät ole toisarvoisia (pääkirjoitus)', Helsingin Sanomat. Teivainen, T 2010, 'US: The Last of Hegemonic Powers', Financial Times, pp. 10. Trommer, S 2010, 'Africa, my Old W orld and the Human Condition', Helsinki Review of Global Governance, vol 1, no. 1, pp. 11-14.
E1 Popular contribution to book/other compilations
2006 Hannikainen, L 2006, 'Kansainvälinen oikeus', Oikeusjärjestys 2000, osa II, 4. painos, Lapin yliopisto, Rovaniemi.
2009 Hannikainen, L 2009, 'Vähemmistöoikeuksien luonteesta kansainvälisessä oikeudessa – ja Suomessa', ’Suomen kansalliset vähemmistöt – kulttuurien ja kielten rikkautta, Vähemmistöoikeuksien ryhmän Suomen jaosto, Helsinki.
E2 Popular monograph
2006 Forsberg, T, Jortikka-Laitinen, T, Lähdevirta, K, Savola, H, Tiilikainen, T 2006, För gemensamma värden?: Finland och EU:s krishantering, [Eurooppa-tietoa], no. 188b, Europainformationen, Utrikesministeriet, Helsinki. Forsberg, T, Jortikka-Laitinen, T, Lähdevirta, K, Savola, H, Tiilikainen, T 2006, Yhteisten arvojen puolesta?: Suomi ja EU:n kriisinhallinta, [Eurooppa-tietoa], no. 189, Eurooppa-tiedotus, ulkoasiainministeriö, Helsinki.
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1 Analysis of activities 2005-2010
- Associated person is one of Afia Asiraa Afenah , Martin Björklund , Anja Carita Lindroos , Tobias Bräutigam, Giuseppe Caruso , Katja Creutz , Tim Di Muzio , Kirsten J. Fisher , Tuomas Forsberg , Monica Garcia-Salmones Rovira , Kelly Grotke , Miia Halme-Tuomisaari , Lauri Hannikainen , Veijo Heiskanen, Reea Hinkkanen , Lauri Holappa , Daniel Joyce, Johannes Klabbers , Magdalena Kmak , Ida Koivisto , Martti Koskenniemi , Paavo Kotiaho , Kati Kulovesi, Taru Kuosmanen , Milja Kurki, Päivi Leino-Sandberg, Rain Liivoja , Stiina Löytömäki , Timo Makkonen, Jamie Morgan, Pekka Niemelä , Tzvika Nissel, Liliana Obregon , Francisco Alberto Ortega , Tiina Pajuste, Jarna Maria Petman , Touko Piiparinen , Ossi Piironen , Ryan Schram , Jukka Siikala , Pamela Slotte , Thomas Strong, Teivo Teivainen , Reetta Toivanen , Silke Trommer , Rene Uruena Hernandez , Varro Vooglaid , - Activities where the period is between 2005 and 2010 Grouped on: - Activity type
Activity type Count
Supervisor or co-supervisor of doctoral thesis 52
Prizes and awards 12
Editor of research journal 56
Editor of research anthology/collection/conference proceedings 3
Peer review of manuscripts 52
Editor of communication journal 5
Assessment of candidates for academic posts 7
Membership or other role in review committee 4
Membership or other role in research network 34
Membership or other role in national/international committee, council, board 87
Membership or other role in public Finnish or international organization 24
Membership or other role of body in private company/organisation 10
Other tasks of an expert in private sector 4
Participation in interview for written media 129
Participation in radio programme 26
Participation in TV programme 29
Participation in interview for web based media 4
1
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2 Listing of activities 2005-2010
Supervisor or co-supervisor of doctoral thesis Lauri Hannikainen , Supervisor for Pablo Iglesias's Dissertation, Lauri Hannikainen, 2010 … Supervisor for Pia Jääskeläinen's Dissertation, Lauri Hannikainen, 2010 … Johannes Klabbers , Supervisor for Neil Brennan's Doctoral thesis, Johannes Klabbers, 1997 …, Finland Supervisor for Tuula Mouhu-Young's Doctoral thesis, Johannes Klabbers, 2001 …, Finland Supervisor for Juhani Kortteinen's Doctoral thesis, Johannes Klabbers, 2003 …, Finland Supervisor for Magid Tafreshi Seyed's Doctoral thesis, Johannes Klabbers, 2004 …, Finland Supervisor for Erkki Holmila's Doctoral thesis, Johannes Klabbers, 2005 …, Finland Supervisor for Katja Creutz's Doctoral thesis, Johannes Klabbers, 2005 …, Finland Supervisor for Manuel Jimenez Fonseca's Doctoral thesis, Johannes Klabbers, 2005 …, Finland Supervisor for Rain Liivoja's Doctoral thesis, Johannes Klabbers, 2005 …, Finland Supervisor for Tapio Puurunen in Dispute Resolution in International Electronic Commerce (Doctoral Dissertation), Johannes Klabbers, 2005, Finland Supervisor for Thordis Ingadottir's Doctoral thesis, Johannes Klabbers, 2005 …, Finland Supervisor for Varro Vooglaid's Doctoral thesis, Johannes Klabbers, 2005 …, Finland Supervisor for Aleksis Nokso-Koivisto's Doctoral thesis, Johannes Klabbers, 2006 …, Finland Supervisor for Daniel Janse's Doctoral thesis, Johannes Klabbers, 2006 …, Finland Supervisor for Diana Brotherus (née Van Vugt) Doctoral thesis, Johannes Klabbers, 2006 …, Finland Supervisor for René Uruena's Doctoral thesis, Johannes Klabbers, 2006 2011, Finland Supervisor for Zahra Noparast's Doctoral thesis, Johannes Klabbers, 2006 …, Finland PhD co-supervisor (external) for Didier Pacquée, Johannes Klabbers, 2007, Belgium PhD supervisor (external) for Marie-Hélène Boccara, Johannes Klabbers, 2007, Sweden Supervisor for Katariina Bargum's Doctoral thesis, Johannes Klabbers, 2007 …, Finland Supervisor for Maria Pohjanpalo's Doctoral thesis, Johannes Klabbers, 2007 …, Finland Supervisor for Aleksi Pursiainen's Doctoral thesis, Johannes Klabbers, 2008 …, Finland Supervisor for Anna Huilaja's Doctoral thesis, Johannes Klabbers, 2008 …, Finland Supervisor for Joni Lyijynen's Doctoral thesis, Johannes Klabbers, 2008 …, Finland Supervisor for Kristian Wohlström's Doctoral thesis, Johannes Klabbers, 2008 …, Finland Supervisor for Kristiina Kouros Doctoral thesis, Johannes Klabbers, 2008 …, Finland Supervisor for Paavo Kotiaho's Doctoral thesis, Johannes Klabbers, 2008 …, Finland Supervisor for Ilona Nieminen's Doctoral thesis, Johannes Klabbers, 2009 …, Finland Martti Koskenniemi , Supervisor for Anne-Charlotte Martineau's Doctoral thesis, Martti Koskenniemi, 08.12.2005, Finland Supervisor for Jarna Petman's Doctoral thesis, Martti Koskenniemi, 17.11.2005, Finland Supervisor for Päivi Leino-Sandberg's Doctoral thesis, Martti Koskenniemi, 2005, Finland Supervisor for Juhani Perttunen's Doctoral thesis, Martti Koskenniemi, 2006, Finland Supervisor for Marianne Saracco's Doctoral thesis, Martti Koskenniemi, 23.02.2006, Finland 2
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Supervisor for Shakira Bedoya Sanchez's Doctoral thesis, Martti Koskenniemi, 10.10.2006, Finland Supervisor for Taru Kuosmanen's Doctoral thesis, Martti Koskenniemi, 10.10.2006, Finland Supervisor for Juha Rainne's Doctoral thesis, Martti Koskenniemi, 18.10.2007 Supervisor for Pekka Niemelä's Doctoral thesis, Martti Koskenniemi, 15.11.2007, Finland Supervisor for Katja Keinänen's Doctoral thesis, Martti Koskenniemi, 13.03.2008, Finland Supervisor for Timo Makkonen's Doctoral thesis, Martti Koskenniemi, 2010, Finland Milja Kurki Co-supervisor of ‘Becoming Better ‘Men’ and ‘Women’: Negotiating Normativity through Gender Mainstreaming in Post-Tsunami Reconstruction Initiatives in Aceh, Indonesia’, Milja Kurki, 2010 Jukka Siikala , Supervisor of Value and cultural change in Fiji, Jukka Siikala, 2004 … Supervisor of Making a communal World: English Merchants in Imperial St. Petersburg, Jukka Siikala, 2005 Supervisor of How Kings are Made, How Kingship Changes. A Study of Ritual and Ritual Change in Pre-Colonial Owamboland, Namibia., Jukka Siikala, 2006 Supervisor of Human Rights in Action, Jukka Siikala, 2008 Supervisor of Memory Meanders. Place, Home and Commemoration in an Ex-Rhodesian Diapora Community, Jukka Siikala, 2008 Supervisor of Women and Marital Breakdown in South India. Reconstructing Homes, Bonds and Persons., Jukka Siikala, 2008 Supervisor of Hard Custom, Hard Dance. Social Organisation, (Un)Differentiation and Notions of Power in a Tabiteuean Community, Southern Kiribati, Jukka Siikala, 2010 Supervisor of The Chapayekas: change, continuity and meaning in ritual clown practice., Jukka Siikala, 2010 Teivo Teivainen , Supervision of doctoral thesis, Teivo Teivainen, 01.01.2006 31.12.2006, Sweden Supervision of doctoral thesis, Teivo Teivainen, 01.01.2006 31.12.2006, Sweden Supervision of doctoral thesis, Teivo Teivainen, 01.01.2008 31.12.2008, Finland
Prizes and awards Martti Koskenniemi , Recognition for Scientific Activity, Finnish Cultural Foundation (Suomen kulttuurirahasto), Martti Koskenniemi, 2007 University of Uppsala, Doctor honoris causa, Martti Koskenniemi, 2008 Milja Kurki British International Political Association Best thesis Prize, Milja Kurki, 2005 Political Science Association Lord Bryce Dissertation Prize, Milja Kurki, 2006 Jarna Maria Petman , Best International Teacher Award, Jarna Maria Petman, 16.11.2006, Finland Teacher of the Year Award, Jarna Maria Petman, 14.04.2007, Finland Jukka Siikala , Fellow of Association of Social Anthropology, Jukka Siikala, 2008 Pamela Slotte , Harry Elvings legat, Pamela Slotte, 06.09.2006, Finland Statsrådet Mauritz Hallbergs pris, Pamela Slotte, 16.05.2008, Finland Teivo Teivainen , Academy of Finland Recognition Award, Teivo Teivainen, 24.11.2006, Finland Pro Feminism Award, Teivo Teivainen, 15.12.2008, Finland 3
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Rene Uruena Hernandez , Juan Celaya grant for exceptional young researchers in law and globalization, Rene Uruena Hernandez, 2008
Editor of research journal Tobias Bräutigam Associate Editor, Finnish Yearbook of International Law , Tobias Bräutigam, 2004 2008, Finland Katja Creutz , Finnish Yearbook of International Law/ Executive Editor, Katja Creutz , 01.11.2005 31.12.2008 Tuomas Forsberg , Journal of International Relations and Development, Tuomas Forsberg, 01.01.2005 31.12.2005 Security Dialogue, Tuomas Forsberg, 01.01.2005 31.12.2005 Journal of International Relations and Development, Tuomas Forsberg, 01.01.2006 31.12.2006 Idäntutkimus, Tuomas Forsberg, 01.01.2007 31.12.2007, Finland Journal of International Relations and Development, Tuomas Forsberg, 01.01.2007 31.12.2007 Kosmopolis, Tuomas Forsberg, 01.01.2007 31.12.2007, Finland Terra, Tuomas Forsberg, 01.01.2007 31.12.2007, Finland Peer review for Journal of Peace Research, Tuomas Forsberg, 2008 Peer review for Historiallinen aikakauskirja, Tuomas Forsberg, 2009 Peer review for Australian and New Zealand Journal of European Studies, Tuomas Forsberg, 2010 Peer review for European Journal of International Relations, Tuomas Forsberg, 2010 Peer review for Security Dialogue, Tuomas Forsberg, 2010 Miia Halme-Tuomisaari , Kirja-arvioeditori Suomen antropologi: Journal of the Finnish Anthropological Society, Miia Halme-Tuomisaari, 2007 …, Finland Lauri Hannikainen , Member of editorial board, Journal on Ethnopolitics and Minority Issues, Lauri Hannikainen, 2005 … Member of editorial board, Nordic Journal on International Law, Lauri Hannikainen, 2005 … Member of editorial board, Polar Law Yearbook, Lauri Hannikainen, 2005 … Martti Koskenniemi , Finnish Yearbook of International Law, Editor-in-Chief, Martti Koskenniemi, 1993 … Co-Editor of Nordic Journal of International Law, Martti Koskenniemi, 1995 … Chinese Journal of International Law, Member of the Board of Honorary Editors, Martti Koskenniemi, 2001 … Humanity. An International Journal of Human Rights, Humanitarianism and Development, Member of Editorial Board, Martti Koskenniemi, 2010 … Transnational Legal Theory; Member of Editorial Board, Martti Koskenniemi, 2010 … Paavo Kotiaho , Finnish Yearbook of International Law, Paavo Kotiaho, 01.11.2007 31.08.2010 Finnish Yearbook of International Law, Paavo Kotiaho, 01.09.2010 … Milja Kurki Associate Editor of International Relations, Milja Kurki, 2007 … Member of Editorial Board: International Studies Review, Milja Kurki, 2010 … Member of Editorial Board: Review of International Studies, Milja Kurki, 2010 …
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Päivi Leino-Sandberg Member of the Editorial Board of Oikeus, Päivi Leino-Sandberg, 2003 2007, Finland Editor and Book Review Editor, Finnish Yearbook of International Law, Päivi Leino-Sandberg, 2004 2008 Editor and Book Review Editor, Finnish Yearbook of International Law, Päivi Leino-Sandberg, 2004 2008 Rain Liivoja , Acta Societatis Martensis, Rain Liivoja, 2005 … Finnish Yearbook of International Law, Rain Liivoja, 01.01.2005 … Proceedings of the Estonian National Defence College, Rain Liivoja, 2006 … Jarna Maria Petman , Finnish Yearbook of International Law, Jarna Maria Petman, 01.01.2005 31.12.2005, Finland Ihmisoikeusraportti, Jarna Maria Petman, 01.01.2005 31.12.2005, Finland Member of the Editorial Board for No Foundations: Journal of Extreme Legal Positivism, Jarna Maria Petman, 2005 … No Foundations: Journal of Extreme Legal Positivism, Jarna Maria Petman, 01.01.2005 31.12.2005 Finnish Yearbook of International Law, Jarna Maria Petman, 01.01.2006 31.12.2006, Finland Ihmisoikeusraportti, Jarna Maria Petman, 01.01.2006 31.12.2006, Finland No Foundations: Journal of Extreme Legal Positivism, Jarna Maria Petman, 01.01.2006 31.12.2006, Finland Jukka Siikala , Member of Editorial Board, Anthropological Theory, Jukka Siikala, 2004 … Anthropological Theory, Jukka Siikala, 01.01.2005 31.12.2005 Sources of Insecurity: An Interdisciplinary Journal on Globalization and Human Security, Jukka Siikala, 01.01.2005 31.12.2005, Australia Anthropological Theory, Jukka Siikala, 01.01.2006 31.12.2006, United Kingdom Pamela Slotte , Finnish Yearbook of International Law, Pamela Slotte, 2006 … Thomas Strong Editor, Suomen Antropologi (Helsinki); 2006-08, Thomas Strong, 2006 2008 Teivo Teivainen , Colección Transformación Global, Teivo Teivainen, 01.08.2006 31.12.2006, Peru El Norte, Teivo Teivainen, 01.01.2006 31.01.2006, Finland Globalizations, Teivo Teivainen, 01.01.2006 31.12.2006, United Kingdom Pensares y Quehaceres, Teivo Teivainen, 01.01.2006 31.12.2006, Mexico Political Research Quarterly, Teivo Teivainen, 01.11.2006 30.11.2006, United States Globalizations, Teivo Teivainen, 01.01.2008 31.12.2008 Pensares y Quehaceres, Teivo Teivainen, 01.01.2008 31.12.2008 Reetta Toivanen , Nordic Journal of Human Rights, Reetta Toivanen, 01.01.2008 31.12.2008 Silke Trommer , Finnish Yearbook of International Law, Silke Trommer, 2007 …, Finland
Editor of research anthology/collection/conference proceedings Kelly Grotke , Constitutionalism, Legitimacy and Power: Nineteenth-Century Lessons, Kelly Grotke, 26.05.2010 31.08.2012 5
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ECI/Koskenniemi M
Miia Halme-Tuomisaari , Revisiting the Origins of Human Rights: Genealogy of a European Idea, Miia Halme-Tuomisaari, 2010 … Rene Uruena Hernandez , Member of the Board of Review. 2007 Telders Moot Court Competition, Rene Uruena Hernandez, 2007
Peer review of manuscripts Katja Creutz , African Security Review, Katja Creutz , 26.10.2009, South Africa Tuomas Forsberg , Peer review, Manuscript, Tuomas Forsberg, 2008 2009 Peer review, Manuscript, Tuomas Forsberg, 2009 2010 Peer review, Manuscript, Tuomas Forsberg, 2010 Monica Garcia-Salmones Rovira , Revista de Derecho Público de la Universidad de los Andes, Monica Garcia-Salmones Rovira, 03.02.2010, Colombia Johannes Klabbers , Commentator, book launch, Jan Wouters, Frank Hoffmeister & Tom Ruys (eds.), The United Nations and the European Union: An Ever Stronger Partnership, United Nations, New York, Johannes Klabbers, 23.03.2007 Manuscript Review for OUP, Marius Emberland et al. (eds.), The New International Law, Johannes Klabbers, 2007 Manuscript Review for OUP, Yuval Shany & .. (eds.), Johannes Klabbers, 2007 Manuscript review for Review of International Studies, Johannes Klabbers, 2007 Manuscript review for Revue Quebecois de Droit International, Johannes Klabbers, 2007 Proposal review for Norwegian Research Council (Emberland), Johannes Klabbers, 2007 Proposal review for Swedish Rikstagbank (Osterdahl), Johannes Klabbers, 2007 Article conceptualizing Chapter VII decisions, Nordic Journal of International Law, Johannes Klabbers, 2008 Article on crimes against humanity, Leiden Journal of International Law, Johannes Klabbers, 2008 Article on interdisciplinarity, Journal of International Law & International Relations, Johannes Klabbers, 2008 Article on norm erosion, International Relations, Johannes Klabbers, 2008 Article on science and WTO, Leiden Journal of International Law, Johannes Klabbers, 2008 Article on soft law, Law & Policy, Johannes Klabbers, 2008 Book manuscript on Interpol, Johannes Klabbers, 2008 Book manuscript, Joakim Nergelius, EU’s Constitutional Dilemma, Johannes Klabbers, 2008 Book manuscript, Larry May & Zach Hoskins (eds.), Philosophy and International Criminal Law (CUP, 2008), Johannes Klabbers, 2008 Book proposal on EU export of values and Russia (Edward Elgar), Johannes Klabbers, 2008 Book proposal on climate change after Copenhagen (OUP), Johannes Klabbers, 2008 Reviewing the Funding application, Antje Wiener, UK Economic and Social Research Council, Johannes Klabbers, 02.2008 Tenure review, Julian Ku, Hofstra University School of Law, Johannes Klabbers, 01.2008, United States Milja Kurki Peer review for European Journal of International Relations, Milja Kurki, 2009 Peer review for International Studies Quarterly, Milja Kurki, 2009 Peer review for International Theory, Milja Kurki, 2009 Peer review for Journal of International Relations and Development, Milja Kurki, 2009 Peer review for American Political Science Review, Milja Kurki, 2010 … 6
INTERNATIONAL EVALUATION OF RESEARCH AND DOCTORAL TRAINING AT THE UNIVERSITY OF HELSINKI
RC-SPECIFIC TUHAT COMPILATIONS OF OTHER SCIENTIFIC ACTIVITIES 2005-2010
ECI/Koskenniemi M
Peer review for Democratization, Milja Kurki, 2010 … Peer review for International Studies Review, Milja Kurki, 2010 … Peer review for Millennium, Milja Kurki, 2010 … Peer review for Review of International Studies, Milja Kurki, 2010 … Päivi Leino-Sandberg Referee for Oikeus, Päivi Leino-Sandberg, 2005 Referee, Juridica International, Päivi Leino-Sandberg, 2005 Peer reviewer for the Netherlands Organisation for Scientific Research, Social Sciences department, Päivi Leino-Sandberg, 2006 2007 Timo Makkonen Referee for the Naistutkimus journal, Timo Makkonen, 2001 …, Finland Jamie Morgan Book Reviews Editor for Journal of Critical Realism, Jamie Morgan, 2003 2010 Peer review for Cambridge Journal of Economics, Jamie Morgan, 2007 … Peer review for Globalizations, Jamie Morgan, 2009 … Peer review for New Political Economy, Jamie Morgan, 2009 Peer review for British Journal of Politics and International Relations, Jamie Morgan, 2010 Peer review for Capital & Class, Jamie Morgan, 2010 Peer review for International Studies Quarterly, Jamie Morgan, 2010 Jarna Maria Petman , referee of manuscripts for Cambridge University Press, Jarna Maria Petman, 2007 …, United Kingdom referee of manuscripts for Oxford University Press, Jarna Maria Petman, 2007 …, United Kingdom referee of manuscripts for Berghahn Books Inc., Jarna Maria Petman, 2010 …, United States Jukka Siikala , Peer review for Anthropological Theory, Jukka Siikala, 2004 2008 Peer review for Contemporary Pacific, Jukka Siikala, 2006 Peer review for The Journal of the Polynesian Society, Jukka Siikala, 2006 2010 Thomas Strong Manuscript reviewer: University of Hawaii Press, Thomas Strong, 2010 …
Editor of communication journal Afia Asiraa Afenah , Helsinki Review of Global Governance, Afia Asiraa Afenah, 26.05.2010, Finland Rain Liivoja , Helsinki Review of Global Governance, Rain Liivoja, 2009 … Jarna Maria Petman , Member of the Editorial Board for Ihmisoikeusraportti/Human Rights Report, Jarna Maria Petman, 12.2005 03.2009, Finland Pamela Slotte , Helsinki Review of Global Governance, Pamela Slotte, 2010 … Silke Trommer , Helsinki Review of Global Governance, Silke Trommer, 2010 …, Finland
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INTERNATIONAL EVALUATION OF RESEARCH AND DOCTORAL TRAINING AT THE UNIVERSITY OF HELSINKI
RC-SPECIFIC TUHAT COMPILATIONS OF OTHER SCIENTIFIC ACTIVITIES 2005-2010
ECI/Koskenniemi M
Assessment of candidates for academic posts Tuomas Forsberg , Lausunto strategian tutkimuksen professorin viran täytöstä, Maanpuolustuskorkeakoulu, Tuomas Forsberg, 10.09.2008 Lausunto Kansainvälisen suhteiden teorian professorin virantäyttöä varten, Tuomas Forsberg, 05.01.2009 Lausunto VTT Kimmo Elon pätevyydestä dosentiksi, Tuomas Forsberg, 10.06.2009 Lausunto Helsingin yliopiston tutkijatohtorien tehtävien täyttöä varten, Tuomas Forsberg, 07.09.2010 Lausunto VTT Jyri Raitasalon pätevyydestä dosentiksi, Tuomas Forsberg, 20.01.2010 Johannes Klabbers , Panelist, British Scholarships, Johannes Klabbers, 14.05.2007, United Kingdom Member, selection board, British Council scholarships, Johannes Klabbers, 17.04.2009, United Kingdom
Membership or other role in review committee Johannes Klabbers , Panelist, Idman award jury, Johannes Klabbers, 09.2007 Telders Moot Court Competition, Member Board of Review, Johannes Klabbers, 2008, Netherlands Päivi Leino-Sandberg Member of the International Evaluation Board, Telders International Law Moot Court Competition, Päivi Leino-Sandberg, 2001 2005 Jukka Siikala , Review committee to evaluate The Australian National University, Jukka Siikala, 2008, Australia
Membership or other role in research network Anja Carita Lindroos , Chairperson of Finnish Society of International Law, Ius Gentium, Anja Carita Lindroos, 2006 2009 Katja Creutz , Graduate School in Human Rights Research, Katja Creutz , 01.07.2006 … Member of Centre of Excellence in Global Governance Research, Katja Creutz , 01.07.2006 … Tuomas Forsberg , Board Member, Venäjän ja itä-Euroopan tutkijakoulu, Tuomas Forsberg, 2007 2010 Board Member, Politiikan tutkimuksen tutkijakoulu, Tuomas Forsberg, 2008 2010 Director, National Graduate School of Political Studies, Tuomas Forsberg, 2009 … Lauri Holappa , Systemic Risks, Financial Crises and Credit, Lauri Holappa, 01.04.2010 … Martti Koskenniemi , Austrian Review of International and European Law, Member of the Advisory Board, Martti Koskenniemi, 1996 … Peace and Security. The IIP Research Quarterly, Member of the Advisory Board, Martti Koskenniemi, 1996 … Journal of the History of International Law, Member of the International Advisory Board, Martti Koskenniemi, 1999 … European Journal of International Relations, Member of the International Advisory Board, Martti Koskenniemi, 2000 … Anuario des derechos humanos (Madrid) Member of the International Advisory Board, Martti Koskenniemi, 2001 …, Spain European Journal of International Law, Member of the Advisory Board, Martti Koskenniemi, 2001 … Päivi Leino-Sandberg Participant in the Nordic Network of Human Rights, organised by the Åbo Akademi Institute for Human Rights, Päivi Leino- Sandberg, 2002 … 8
INTERNATIONAL EVALUATION OF RESEARCH AND DOCTORAL TRAINING AT THE UNIVERSITY OF HELSINKI
RC-SPECIFIC TUHAT COMPILATIONS OF OTHER SCIENTIFIC ACTIVITIES 2005-2010
ECI/Koskenniemi M
Rain Liivoja , Member, Rain Liivoja, 20.04.2007 …, Netherlands Timo Makkonen Finnish member of the European network of independent experts in the area of non-discrimination, Timo Makkonen, 2001 … Jarna Maria Petman , Member of the Executive Committee of the Nordic Network in Law and Literature [ret og litteratur: netværk i Norden], Jarna Maria Petman, 2003 2007 Member of the Executive Board of Ius Gentium Association, Jarna Maria Petman, 2004 2007, Finland Pamela Slotte , Member, Pamela Slotte, 2002 … Member, Pamela Slotte, 2004 2008 Member, Pamela Slotte, 2006 … Member, Pamela Slotte, 2007 …, Germany Thomas Strong Membership of the American Anthropological Association, Thomas Strong, 1994 … Membership of the American Ethnological Society, Thomas Strong, 1994 … Membership of the Society for Cultural Anthropology, Thomas Strong, 1994 … Membership of the Society of Lesbian and Gay Anthropologists, Thomas Strong, 1994 … Membership of the Association for the Social Anthropology of Oceania, Thomas Strong, 1998 … Executive Committee: Anthropological Association of Ireland, Thomas Strong, 2009 … Membership of the European Association of Oceaniaists, Thomas Strong, 2009 … Membership of the Anthropological Association of Ireland, Thomas Strong, 2010 … Membership of the European Association of Social Anthropologists, Thomas Strong, 2010 … Membership of the Society for Medical Anthropology, Thomas Strong, 2010 … Secretary: Anthropological Association of Ireland, Thomas Strong, 2010 …, Ireland Reetta Toivanen , Finnish Expert for the European Commission on Network of socio-economic experts in the Anti-discrimination field, Reetta Toivanen, 2009 …, Netherlands
Membership or other role in national/international committee, council, board Martin Björklund , International Law Association, Finnish Branch, Martin Björklund, 01.11.2007 31.12.2007, Finland Ius Gentium r.f., Martin Björklund, 01.01.2008 31.12.2008, Finland Rättsam (samarbetsorgan för koordinering av juridisk undervisning på juridiska fakulteten vid HU, Sockom samt Hanken), Martin Björklund, 01.01.2008 31.12.2008, Finland Katja Creutz , Board Member of Ius Gentium Association, Katja Creutz , 01.01.2005 …, Finland Deputy Member of the Postgraduate Studies Committee, Katja Creutz , 23.10.2007 16.04.2009, Finland Steering Group of the Erik Castrén Institute of International Law and Human Rights, Katja Creutz , 01.01.2008 31.12.2009, Finland Deputy Board Member of the Steering Group of the Erik Castrén Institute for International Law and Human Rights, Katja Creutz , 01.01.2010 … Executive Board of the Programme in East Central European, Balkan and Baltic Studies (ECEBB), Katja Creutz , 01.01.2010 …, Finland
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INTERNATIONAL EVALUATION OF RESEARCH AND DOCTORAL TRAINING AT THE UNIVERSITY OF HELSINKI
RC-SPECIFIC TUHAT COMPILATIONS OF OTHER SCIENTIFIC ACTIVITIES 2005-2010
ECI/Koskenniemi M
Tuomas Forsberg , Advisory Board on Social Sciences and Humanities, Euroopan komissio, Tuomas Forsberg, 01.01.2005 31.12.2005 Aleksanteri-instituutin johtokunta, Tuomas Forsberg, 01.01.2005 31.12.2005, Finland Aleksanteri-instituutin johtokunta, Tuomas Forsberg, 01.01.2006 31.12.2006, Finland Aleksanteri-instituutin johtokunta, Tuomas Forsberg, 01.01.2007 31.12.2007, Finland Member, Ulkopoliittinen instituutti, Tuomas Forsberg, 01.01.2007 31.12.2009 Board Member, Aleksanteri-instituutti, Tuomas Forsberg, 01.01.2008 31.12.2010 Consultant, Ministry for Foreign Affairs of Finland, Tuomas Forsberg, 11.11.2008 Expert, Maanpuolustuksen tieteellinen neuvottelukunta, Tuomas Forsberg, 18.09.2008 Expert, Ministry of Defence, Tuomas Forsberg, 28.11.2008 09.01.2009 Expert, Ulkopoliittinen instituutti, Tuomas Forsberg, 14.10.2008 Expert, Valkeakosken Paasikivi-seura, Tuomas Forsberg, 27.11.2008 Member, Ministry for Foreign Affairs of Finland, Tuomas Forsberg, 01.08.2008 28.02.2009 Expert, Eduskunnan puolustusvaliokunta, Tuomas Forsberg, 31.03.2009 Expert, Ministry of Defence, Tuomas Forsberg, 20.10.2010 20.12.2010 Expert, Nordic Council Conservative Group, Tuomas Forsberg, 03.06.2010 Jäsen, Maanpuolustustuksen tieteellinen neuvottelukunta, Tuomas Forsberg, 2010 … Lauri Hannikainen , Member of the European Commission against Racism and Intolerance, Lauri Hannikainen, 2000 … Johannes Klabbers , Chair, presentation by Janice Boddy, Johannes Klabbers, 10.09.2007, Finland Chair, presentation by Ole Spiermann, Johannes Klabbers, 09.11.2007, Finland Expert opinion on Andreas Zimmermann, Johannes Klabbers, 26.01.2009, Germany Memorial Judge, Telders Moot Court Competition, Johannes Klabbers, 01.04.2009, Netherlands Martti Koskenniemi , Finnish International Studies Association (FISA), Member of the board, Martti Koskenniemi, 1991 …, Finland Harvard Law School, European Law Research Center, Member of the Academic Council, Martti Koskenniemi, 1991 … Tampere Peace Research Institute (TAPRI), International Advisory Council, Martti Koskenniemi, 1999 …, Finland United Nations: Member of the International Law Commission, Martti Koskenniemi, 2002 2006 Member of the Institute de droit international, Martti Koskenniemi, 2003 … Conflict Management Initiative, member of board, Martti Koskenniemi, 2004 … United Nations: Chairman of the Study Group: Fragmentation of International law, Martti Koskenniemi, 2004 2006 Harvard University: Institute for Global Law and Policy, member of advisory board, Martti Koskenniemi, 2008 … International Court of Justice, Counsel of Finland in Advisory Opinion Concerning the Legality of the Unilateral Declaration of Independence of Kosovo (2009), Martti Koskenniemi, 2009 Päivi Leino-Sandberg Alternate member of the Governing Council of the E.MA. Program in Human Rights and Democratization, Lido, Päivi Leino-Sandberg, 2001 2005 Consultancy work for the Office of President Ahtisaari – Crisis Management Initiative, Päivi Leino-Sandberg, 2005 Member of the Board of the Erik Castrén Institute for International Law and Human Rights, Päivi Leino-Sandberg, 2005 … Timo Makkonen Deputy Member of the Equality Tribunal founded by the Finnish Government, Timo Makkonen, 2004 2008, Finland 10
INTERNATIONAL EVALUATION OF RESEARCH AND DOCTORAL TRAINING AT THE UNIVERSITY OF HELSINKI
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ECI/Koskenniemi M
General Secretary for the Equality Committee founded by the Finnish Ministry of Justice, Timo Makkonen, 2009 2010, Finland Jarna Maria Petman , Member of the Executive Board of the Finnish International Studies Association, Jarna Maria Petman, 1995 2007, Finland Chair of the Editorial Advisory Board of the Finnish Yearbook of International Law, Jarna Maria Petman, 2003 … Member of the Executive Board of the European Society of International Law, Jarna Maria Petman, 05.2004 09.2008 Member of the Teaching Evaluation Committee for Tenure and Promotions, Faculty of Law, University of Helsinki, Jarna Maria Petman, 08.2004 12.2009, Finland European Society of International Law, Jarna Maria Petman, 01.01.2005 31.12.2005 European-American Consortium for Legal Education (EACLE), Jarna Maria Petman, 01.01.2005 31.12.2005 Helsingin yliopiston oikeustieteellisen tiedekunnan opetustaitotoimikunta, Jarna Maria Petman, 01.01.2005 31.12.2005, Finland Ius Gentium ry, Jarna Maria Petman, 01.01.2005 31.12.2005, Finland Kansainvälisten suhteiden tutkimuksen seura ry, Jarna Maria Petman, 01.01.2005 31.12.2005, Finland Member of the Executive Board of the Finnish League for Human Rights, Jarna Maria Petman, 04.2005 05.2008, Finland Ret og litteratur: netværk i Norden, Jarna Maria Petman, 01.01.2005 31.12.2005 Chair of the Working Group on Quality Assurance in Societal Interaction, Faculty of Law, University of Helsinki, Jarna Maria Petman, 05.2006 12.2007, Finland European Society of International Law, Jarna Maria Petman, 01.01.2006 31.12.2006 European-American Consortium for Legal Education (EACLE), Jarna Maria Petman, 01.01.2006 31.12.2006 Helsingin yliopiston oikeustieteellisen tiedekunnan opetustaitotoimikunta, Jarna Maria Petman, 01.01.2006 31.12.2006, Finland Helsingin yliopiston oikeustieteellisen tiedekunnan yhteiskunnallisen vuorovaikutuksen työryhmä, Jarna Maria Petman, 01.01.2006 31.12.2006 Ius Gentium r.y., Jarna Maria Petman, 01.01.2006 31.12.2006, Finland Kansainvälisten suhteiden tutkimuksen seura r.y., Jarna Maria Petman, 01.01.2006 31.12.2006, Finland Ret og litteratur: netværk i Norden, Jarna Maria Petman, 01.01.2006 31.12.2006 Member of the Academic Council, Helsinki Law Review, Faculty of Law, University of Helsinki, Jarna Maria Petman, 2007 … Member of the LL.M. Steering Committee, Faculty of Law, University of Helsinki, Jarna Maria Petman, 01.2007 08.2009, Finland Member of the Scientific Advisory Board of the Centre for Human Rights of Persons with Disabilities, Jarna Maria Petman, 2007 …, Finland Member of the Bologna II Steering Committee, Faculty of Law, University of Helsinki, Jarna Maria Petman, 03.2008 01.2010, Finland Member of the International Affairs Committee, Faculty of Law, University of Helsinki, Jarna Maria Petman, 01.01.2010 …, Finland Jukka Siikala , Member of The International Professorial Board. Globalism Research Centre, RMIT University, Melbourne., Jukka Siikala, 2002 … Member of International Advisory Board, Local – Global. Journal, Jukka Siikala, 2004 …, Australia Globalism Research Institute RMIT University, Melbourne, Jukka Siikala, 01.01.2005 31.12.2005, Australia Globalism Institute, RMIT University Melbourne, Jukka Siikala, 01.01.2006 31.12.2006, Australia Pamela Slotte , Member, Pamela Slotte, 2001 …, Finland Deputy Board Member, Pamela Slotte, 2006 …, Finland Member of the Advisory board, Pamela Slotte, 13.08.2009 31.05.2012, Finland Teivo Teivainen , Advisory Board Member, Teivo Teivainen, 2004 …, United States International Political Economy Section of the ISA, Teivo Teivainen, 01.01.2006 31.03.2006, United States
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INTERNATIONAL EVALUATION OF RESEARCH AND DOCTORAL TRAINING AT THE UNIVERSITY OF HELSINKI
RC-SPECIFIC TUHAT COMPILATIONS OF OTHER SCIENTIFIC ACTIVITIES 2005-2010
ECI/Koskenniemi M
International Political Economy Section of the ISA, Teivo Teivainen, 01.01.2006 31.12.2006, United States International Studies Association, Teivo Teivainen, 01.01.2006 31.03.2006, United States Network Institute for Global Democratization, Teivo Teivainen, 01.01.2006 31.12.2006 Peru Section of the Latin American Studies Association, Teivo Teivainen, 01.01.2006 31.12.2006, United States Reetta Toivanen , European Association for Social Anthropology, Reetta Toivanen, 01.01.2007 31.12.2007 Finnish Research Network on Ethnicity (ETMU), Reetta Toivanen, 01.01.2007 31.12.2007, Finland International Human Rights Education Consortium, Reetta Toivanen, 01.01.2007 31.12.2007 Ius Gentium, Finnish International Law Association, Reetta Toivanen, 01.01.2007 31.12.2007 Poga language survival network, Reetta Toivanen, 01.01.2007 31.12.2007 The Society for the Study of Ethnic Relations and International Migration, Reetta Toivanen, 01.01.2008 31.12.2008, Finland Non-resident Senior Fellow, Reetta Toivanen, 01.01.2010 …, Germany
Membership or other role in public Finnish or international organization Tobias Bräutigam Internationalization group of Helsinki University, Tobias Bräutigam, 2007 2008, Finland Tuomas Forsberg , Eduskunnan ulkoasiainvalionkunta, Tuomas Forsberg, 27.09.2005 31.12.2005, Finland Ulkoasiainministeriö STYX-johtoryhmä, Tuomas Forsberg, 01.01.2005 31.12.2005, Finland Crisis Management Initiative, ohjelmatyöryhmä, Tuomas Forsberg, 01.01.2006 31.12.2006, Finland Crisis Management Initiative, ohjelmatyöryhmä, Tuomas Forsberg, 01.01.2007 31.12.2007, Finland Ulkoasiainministeriö STYX-johtoryhmä, Tuomas Forsberg, 01.01.2007 31.12.2007, Finland Ida Koivisto , Oikeusministeriö: Hallintolainkäyttötoimikunta ja sen alaiset työryhmät., Ida Koivisto, 01.01.2007 31.12.2007, Finland Sivutoiminen sihteeri, hallintolainkäyttötoimikunta, oikeusministeriö, Ida Koivisto, 01.01.2007 31.12.2010, Finland Oikeusministeriö: Hallintolainkäyttötoimikunta ja sen alaiset työryhmät., Ida Koivisto, 01.01.2008 31.12.2008, Finland Martti Koskenniemi , Counsellor for the American Society of International Law, Martti Koskenniemi, 2000 … Jarna Maria Petman , a consultant for the Ministry of Justice of Ethiopia, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (as funded by the Dutch Ministry for Foreign Affairs via the Ethiopia Project Coordination Office of the University of Amsterdam), Jarna Maria Petman, 01.01.2005 31.12.2005, Ethiopia Member of the Working Group of Legal Experts on Criminalizing Torture (preparing the draft law), Ministry of Justice, Finland, Jarna Maria Petman, 14.06.2007 13.05.2008, Finland Chair of the LL.M. Steering Committee, Faculty of Law, University of Helsinki, Jarna Maria Petman, 01.08.2009 01.01.2010, Finland Legal Expert before the Constitutional Law Committee, Parliament of Finland, Jarna Maria Petman, 2009 …, Finland Member of the European Committee of Social Rights, Council of Europe, Jarna Maria Petman, 01.02.2009 …, France Teivo Teivainen , Maailman sosiaalifoorumin kansainvälinen neuvosto, Teivo Teivainen, 01.01.2008 31.12.2008 Reetta Toivanen , Expert panel supporting the mandate of United Nations Special Rapporteur on the protection and promotion of human rights while countering terrorism, Reetta Toivanen, 01.01.2007 31.12.2007 Finnish Ministry of Education, project on global education, Reetta Toivanen, 01.01.2007 31.12.2007 International Organisation for Migration, Reetta Toivanen, 01.01.2007 31.12.2007 12
INTERNATIONAL EVALUATION OF RESEARCH AND DOCTORAL TRAINING AT THE UNIVERSITY OF HELSINKI
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ECI/Koskenniemi M
Ihmisoikeusliitto (The Finnish League of Human Rights), Reetta Toivanen, 01.01.2008 31.12.2008, Finland International Human Rights Education Consortium, Reetta Toivanen, 01.01.2008 31.12.2008, United States Ius Gentium Association, Finland, Reetta Toivanen, 01.01.2008 31.12.2008, Finland Poga The language Survival Network, Reetta Toivanen, 01.01.2008 31.12.2008 The Irmard Coninx Foundation, Reetta Toivanen, 01.01.2008 31.12.2008, Germany
Membership or other role of body in private company/organisation Martin Björklund , Gentium ry., Martin Björklund, 01.01.2007 31.12.2007, Finland Tuomas Forsberg , Euroopan turvallisuuden foorumi, Tuomas Forsberg, 01.01.2005 31.12.2005, Finland Euroopan turvallisuuden foorumi, Tuomas Forsberg, 01.01.2007 31.12.2007, Finland Hallituksen varapuheenjohtaja, Ulkopolitiikan tutkimuksen säätiö, Tuomas Forsberg, 2007 2009 Ulkopolitiikan tutkimuksen säätiö, Tuomas Forsberg, 01.01.2007 31.12.2007, Finland Rain Liivoja , Member of the Board, Rain Liivoja, 20.10.2004 …, Estonia Member of the Board, Rain Liivoja, 01.01.2009 31.12.2010, Finland Jarna Maria Petman , Ihmisoikeusliitto, Jarna Maria Petman, 01.01.2005 31.12.2005, Ethiopia Ihmisoikeusliitto, Jarna Maria Petman, 01.01.2006 31.12.2006, Finland Reetta Toivanen , Irmgard Coninx Foundation, Reetta Toivanen, 01.01.2007 31.12.2007, Finland
Other tasks of an expert in private sector Tuomas Forsberg , Expert, Centrum Balticum, Tuomas Forsberg, 17.04.2009 Expert, Kadettikunta, Suomen Reserviupseeriliitto, Tuomas Forsberg, 05.03.2009 Expert, Vihreä liitto, Tuomas Forsberg, 27.02.2009 Johannes Klabbers , The NIB in International Law, Johannes Klabbers, 14.05.2008, Finland
Participation in interview for written media Martin Björklund , Finsk-Ryska Handelskammare, Martin Björklund, 11.10.2007 31.12.2011, Finland Tuomas Forsberg , EU 25 -seminaari, Tuomas Forsberg, 11.05.2004 31.12.2011, Finland Euroopan turvallisuuden foorumi, Tuomas Forsberg, 27.09.2004 31.12.2011, Finland Kauppalehti Presso, Tuomas Forsberg, 31.12.2004 31.12.2011, Finland Maanpuolustustiedotuksen suunnittelukunnan seminaari, Tuomas Forsberg, 11.05.2004 31.12.2011, Finland Ylen A-talk, Tuomas Forsberg, 08.12.2004 31.12.2011, Finland Atlantti-seura, Tuomas Forsberg, 08.12.2005 31.12.2011, Finland Eduskunnan kansalaisfoorumi, Tuomas Forsberg, 06.10.2005 31.12.2011, Finland Euroopan turvallisuuden foorumi, Tuomas Forsberg, 11.05.2005 31.12.2011, Finland 13
INTERNATIONAL EVALUATION OF RESEARCH AND DOCTORAL TRAINING AT THE UNIVERSITY OF HELSINKI
RC-SPECIFIC TUHAT COMPILATIONS OF OTHER SCIENTIFIC ACTIVITIES 2005-2010
ECI/Koskenniemi M
Helsingin Sanomat, Tuomas Forsberg, 01.01.2005 31.12.2011, Finland Helsingin Sanomat, Tuomas Forsberg, 25.07.2005 31.12.2011, Finland Helsingin sotaveteraanit ry., Tuomas Forsberg, 15.03.2005 31.12.2011, Finland Kaleva, Tuomas Forsberg, 19.10.2005 31.12.2011, Finland Kaleva, Tuomas Forsberg, 01.01.2005 31.12.2011, Finland Kauppalehti Presso, Tuomas Forsberg, 29.12.2005 31.12.2011, Finland Seura, Tuomas Forsberg, 10.11.2005 31.12.2011, Finland Suomen kuvalehti, Tuomas Forsberg, 01.01.2005 31.12.2011, Finland Turun Sanomat, Tuomas Forsberg, 27.11.2005 31.12.2011, Finland Yliopisto-lehti, Tuomas Forsberg, 01.01.2005 31.12.2011, Finland Atrian tulevaisuusseminaari, Tuomas Forsberg, 13.01.2006 31.12.2011, Finland Karjalan tulevaisuus, Etelä-Karjala insituutti, Lappeenranta, Tuomas Forsberg, 16.01.2006 31.12.2011, Finland Korkeakoulujen kansainvälisten asioiden hallinnon kevätpäivät, Lappeenranta, Tuomas Forsberg, 17.05.2006 31.12.2011, Finland Kriisinhallinnan johtaminen, Hamina, Tuomas Forsberg, 10.11.2006 31.12.2011, Finland Kylmästä sodasta uuteen maailmanjärjestykseen, Kadettikunnan ja Reserviupseeriliiton 160-vuotisjuhalseminaari, Tuomas Forsberg, 30.03.2006 31.12.2011, Finland Moniulotteinen Nato, Viron suurlähestystö, Helsinki, Tuomas Forsberg, 27.04.2006 31.12.2011, Finland ONKO EUROOPASSA TURVALLISTA? - Suomi ja EU:n turvallisuuspolitiikka, Pori, Tuomas Forsberg, 11.03.2006 31.12.2011, Finland Suomi suurvaltojen maailmassa, Ulkopoliittinen instituutti, Tuomas Forsberg, 02.03.2006 31.12.2011, Finland Tampereen Paasikivi-seura, Tuomas Forsberg, 27.04.2006 31.12.2011, Finland Turun Sanomat, Tuomas Forsberg, 02.12.2006 31.12.2011, Finland Turun Sanomat, Tuomas Forsberg, 26.01.2006 31.12.2011, Finland Ylen A-talk, Tuomas Forsberg, 19.04.2006 31.12.2011, Finland Ylen ykkösaamu, Tuomas Forsberg, 12.01.2006 31.12.2011, Finland Kalevan ulkopoliittinen tietoisku, Tuomas Forsberg, 12.11.2007 31.12.2011, Finland Kansallisen sivistysliiton Eurooppa-akatemia, Tuomas Forsberg, 06.05.2007 31.12.2011, Finland Kauppalehti Press, Tuomas Forsberg, 12.05.2007 31.12.2011, Finland Keskisuomalainen, Tuomas Forsberg, 01.01.2007 31.12.2011, Finland Puolustusteollisuuden yhdistyksen kesäpäivä, Tuomas Forsberg, 23.08.2007 31.12.2011, Finland Seminaari Ruotsin suurlähetystössä, Tuomas Forsberg, 26.09.2007 31.12.2011, Finland Turun Sanomat, Tuomas Forsberg, 28.02.2007 31.12.2011, Finland Turun Sanomat, Tuomas Forsberg, 21.09.2007 31.12.2011, Finland Vallan vaiheilla, Yle, Tuomas Forsberg, 16.11.2007 31.12.2011, Finland Ykkösaamu/ yle, Tuomas Forsberg, 12.04.2007 31.12.2011, Finland Ykkösaamu/ yle, Tuomas Forsberg, 30.04.2007 31.12.2011, Finland Asiantuntijahaastattelu, Die Zeit, Tuomas Forsberg, 15.08.2008 Asiantuntijahaastattelu, Hämeen Sanomat., Tuomas Forsberg, 07.12.2008 Asiantuntijahaastattelu, Ilta-Sanomat, Tuomas Forsberg, 23.08.2008 Asiantuntijahaastattelu, Ulkopolitiikka-lehti, Tuomas Forsberg, 30.04.2009 Lauri Holappa , Vihreaä lanka, "Lisää velkaa ja menoksi?", Lauri Holappa, 16.12.2010, Finland
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INTERNATIONAL EVALUATION OF RESEARCH AND DOCTORAL TRAINING AT THE UNIVERSITY OF HELSINKI
RC-SPECIFIC TUHAT COMPILATIONS OF OTHER SCIENTIFIC ACTIVITIES 2005-2010
ECI/Koskenniemi M
Johannes Klabbers , Helsingin Sanomain Vieraskynä, Johannes Klabbers, 19.02.2003 31.12.2011, Germany Interviewed by Professor Stephen McBride, Johannes Klabbers, 02.05.2008, Switzerland Newspaper Interview on Piracy and Somalia, Johannes Klabbers, 29.04.2009 Written newspaper interview, Cambodia Daily, on human rights treaties, Johannes Klabbers, 10.05.2009 Helsingin Sanomat, on Wikileaks and war crimes in Afghanistan, Johannes Klabbers, 26.07.2010, Finland Helsingin Sanomat, on the ICJ’s Kosovo Opinion, Johannes Klabbers, 22.07.2010, Finland Päivi Leino-Sandberg One of three debaters in “Railoja maailmankartalla", Päivi Leino-Sandberg, 2005 “Sanoista on matkaa tekoihin”, interview on the doctoral thesis, Päivi Leino-Sandberg, 2005 ”Power to Speak” interview by Virve Pohjanpalo, Päivi Leino-Sandberg, 2005, Finland ”Valta puhua”, interview by Virve Pohjanpalo, Päivi Leino-Sandberg, 2005, Finland “Dodsstraffrit område”, Päivi Leino-Sandberg, 26.08.2006 27.08.2006 Uusi virasto suojelee perusoikeuksia”, interview by Katja Palhus, Päivi Leino-Sandberg, 2007, Finland ”EU:n uudistettu perussopimus lisää parlamentin valtaa”, Päivi Leino-Sandberg, 27.06.2007, Finland ”Finland ber Tyskland om åländsk EU-plats”, Päivi Leino-Sandberg, 14.07.2007 ”Hon kan EU-fördraget”, Päivi Leino-Sandberg, 04.10.2007, Finland ”Ihmisarvo on loukkaamaton”, interview by Katja Palhus, Päivi Leino-Sandberg, 2007 Jarna Maria Petman , Lakimiesuutiset, Jarna Maria Petman, 01.01.1998 31.12.2011, Netherlands Suomen tietotoimisto, Jarna Maria Petman, 01.01.2002 31.12.2011, Finland Ikäihmisten yliopisto: Ikäihmisten tiedeviikko tiedekeskus Heurekassa, Jarna Maria Petman, 01.01.2003 31.12.2011, Finland Turun Sanomat, Jarna Maria Petman, 01.01.2003 31.12.2011, Finland 360 grader (FST), Jarna Maria Petman, 01.01.2004 31.12.2011, Ethiopia DocPoint - Helsingin dokumenttielokuvafestivaali, Jarna Maria Petman, 01.01.2004 31.12.2011, Ethiopia Ylioppilaslehti, Jarna Maria Petman, 01.01.2004 31.12.2011, Ethiopia Amnesty, Jarna Maria Petman, 01.01.2005 31.12.2011, Ethiopia Helsingin Sanomat, Jarna Maria Petman, 01.01.2005 31.12.2011, Ethiopia Interview: Profiili: Jarna Petman: Paljon puhetta pahasta /Profile: Jarna Petman: Much talk about evil, Jarna Maria Petman, 04.2005, Finland Interview: Tutkijat uskovat huippututkimukseen /Researchers believe in top-level research, Jarna Maria Petman, 20.11.2005 Kymmenen uutiset (suora), Jarna Maria Petman, 01.01.2005 31.12.2011, Ethiopia Turun Sanomat (aliokirjoitus), Jarna Maria Petman, 01.01.2005 31.12.2011, Ethiopia Helsingin Sanomat, Jarna Maria Petman, 27.11.2006 31.12.2011, Finland Interview: Historian paino /The weight of history, Jarna Maria Petman, 18.04.2006, Finland Interview: Huippututkimukselle tukeva asema /A firm position for top-level research], Jarna Maria Petman, 07.2006 Interview: Suomea epäillään ihmisoikeuksien unohtamisesta/Lupasimmeko liikaa? /Finland under suspicion of having forgotten human rights/Did we promise too much?, Jarna Maria Petman, 27.11.2006, Finland Interview: Tähtäimessä laittomat vihollistaistelijat /Taking a sight at unlawful enemy combatants, Jarna Maria Petman, 12.2006, Finland Interview: Vaarallinen viesti /Dangerous message, Jarna Maria Petman, 18.12.2006 Lakimiesuutiset, Jarna Maria Petman, 01.07.2006 31.12.2011, Finland Rauhan Puolesta, Jarna Maria Petman, 01.04.2006 31.12.2011, Finland 15
INTERNATIONAL EVALUATION OF RESEARCH AND DOCTORAL TRAINING AT THE UNIVERSITY OF HELSINKI
RC-SPECIFIC TUHAT COMPILATIONS OF OTHER SCIENTIFIC ACTIVITIES 2005-2010
ECI/Koskenniemi M
Yliopisto: Helsingin yliopiston tiedelehti, Jarna Maria Petman, 18.04.2006 31.12.2011, Finland Yliopisto: Helsingin yliopiston tiedelehti, Jarna Maria Petman, 18.12.2006 31.12.2011, Finland Interview: Awarded: Jarna Petman: The Trouble with Human Rights, Jarna Maria Petman, 01.2007, Finland Interview: Kansainvälisesti kateederilla /An international lectern, Jarna Maria Petman, 30.01.2007, Finland Interview: Kidutuksen kriminalisoinnista /Criminalizing torture, Jarna Maria Petman, 11.2007, Finland Interview: Kidutus puuttuu Suomen rikoslaista /Torture missing from the Finnish criminal code, Jarna Maria Petman, 04.04.2007, Finland Interview: Vuoden opettaja /Teacher of the Year, Jarna Maria Petman, 04.2007, Finland Interview: Politiikkaa naisten oikeuksilla /Playing politics with women’s rights, Jarna Maria Petman, 24.11.2009, Finland Teivo Teivainen , Aamutelevisio, Teivo Teivainen, 01.01.2002 31.12.2011, Ecuador Caros Amigos, Teivo Teivainen, 01.01.2002 31.12.2011, Ecuador Die Zeit, Teivo Teivainen, 01.01.2002 31.12.2011, Ecuador Helsingin Sanomat, Teivo Teivainen, 01.01.2002 31.12.2011, Ecuador Helsingin Sanomat, Teivo Teivainen, 01.01.2002 31.12.2011, Ecuador Kansan uutisten viikkolehti, Teivo Teivainen, 01.01.2002 31.12.2011, Ecuador Keskustelutilaisuus kansanedustajaehdokkaille, Teivo Teivainen, 14.12.2002 31.12.2011, Ecuador Amnestyn vuosikokouksen vierailuesitelmä, Teivo Teivainen, 27.09.2008 31.12.2011, Finland Artikkeli Helsingin Sanomissa, Teivo Teivainen, 06.06.2008 31.12.2011, Finland Artikkeli Helsingin Sanomissa, Teivo Teivainen, 16.12.2008 31.12.2011, Finland Esitelmä Maanantai-klubilla, Teivo Teivainen, 04.02.2008 31.12.2011, Finland Esitelmä Pro Feminismi palkinnon luovutustilaisuudessa, Teivo Teivainen, 15.12.2008 31.12.2011, Finland Esittely Helsingin Sanomissa, Teivo Teivainen, 06.07.2008 31.12.2011, Finland Haastattelu (kansikuvajuttu) Ajassa-lehteen (Nordean asiakaslehti), Teivo Teivainen, 05.06.2008 31.12.2011, Finland Haastattelu Amnesty-lehteen, Teivo Teivainen, 15.06.2008 31.12.2011, Finland Haastattelu Amnesty-lehteen, Teivo Teivainen, 15.06.2008 31.12.2011, Finland Haastattelu Helsingin Sanomissa, Teivo Teivainen, 09.03.2008 31.12.2011, Finland Haastattelu Helsingin Sanomissa, Teivo Teivainen, 08.08.2008 31.12.2011, Finland Haastattelu Kaks Plus Perhe -lehteen, Teivo Teivainen, 05.10.2008 31.12.2011, Finland Haastattelu Kaleva-lehteen, Teivo Teivainen, 17.12.2008 31.12.2011, Finland Haastattelu Kansan Uutisiin, Teivo Teivainen, 16.12.2008 31.12.2011, Finland Haastattelu Kansan Uutisissa, Teivo Teivainen, 08.07.2008 31.12.2011, Finland Haastattelu Kotiliesi-lehteen, Teivo Teivainen, 21.10.2008 31.12.2011, Finland Haastattelu Kouvolan Sanomissa, Teivo Teivainen, 09.08.2008 31.12.2011, Finland Haastattelu SEL:n lehteen, Teivo Teivainen, 11.12.2008 31.12.2011, Finland Haastattelu Yliopistolainen-lehteen, Teivo Teivainen, 11.12.2008 31.12.2011, Finland KU:n viikolehti-lehteen, Teivo Teivainen, 13.06.2008 31.12.2011, Finland Kalevan haastattelu, Teivo Teivainen, 21.07.2008 31.12.2011, Finland Kalevan haastattelu, Teivo Teivainen, 24.09.2008 31.12.2011, Finland Kansan uutisten viikkolehden haastattelu, Teivo Teivainen, 07.11.2008 31.12.2011, Finland Kommentti Helsingin Sanomissa, Teivo Teivainen, 13.11.2008 31.12.2011, Finland Kommentti Helsingin Sanomissa, Teivo Teivainen, 05.09.2008 31.12.2011, Finland 16
INTERNATIONAL EVALUATION OF RESEARCH AND DOCTORAL TRAINING AT THE UNIVERSITY OF HELSINKI
RC-SPECIFIC TUHAT COMPILATIONS OF OTHER SCIENTIFIC ACTIVITIES 2005-2010
ECI/Koskenniemi M
Kommentti Helsingin Sanomissa, Teivo Teivainen, 25.09.2008 31.12.2011, Finland STTK:n AY-seminaari, Teivo Teivainen, 27.08.2008 31.12.2011, Finland Seminaari Perunan historiasta, Teivo Teivainen, 02.10.2008 31.12.2011, Finland Reetta Toivanen , Hufvudstadsbladet, Reetta Toivanen, 23.09.2007 31.12.2011, Finland
Participation in radio programme Lauri Holappa , Markku Heikkinen, Yle Radio 1, Lauri Holappa, 18.05.2010, Finland Taustapeili, Yle Radio Suomi, Lauri Holappa, 06.05.2010, Finland Johannes Klabbers , Radio Interview, on prosecuting George W. Bush, Johannes Klabbers, 21.01.2009 Jarna Maria Petman , Pannrummet (radio X3M/Extrem), Jarna Maria Petman, 01.01.2005 31.12.2011, Ethiopia Radio Interview: Om ondskan /On evil, Jarna Maria Petman, 20.10.2005, Finland Radio Interview: YK:n ruokaa öljystä -ohjelman väärinkäytöksistä /On the UN Food-for-Oil Programme abuses, Jarna Maria Petman, 19.10.2005, Finland YLE-radiouutiset, Jarna Maria Petman, 01.01.2005 31.12.2011, Ethiopia Aamun peili, YLE Radio 1 ja YLE Radio Suomi, Jarna Maria Petman, 22.08.2006 31.12.2011, Finland Maailmanpolitiikan arkipäivää, YLE Radio 1 ja YLE Radio Suomi, Jarna Maria Petman, 08.01.2006 31.12.2011, Finland Nyheter/Aktuellt, FST, Radio Vega, Jarna Maria Petman, 30.06.2006 31.12.2011, Finland Radio Interview (live): Rankaisemattomuuden kulttuuri ja Afrikka /The culture of impunity and Africa, Jarna Maria Petman, 27.06.2006 Radio Interview (live): Tuoko YK:n päätöslauselma rauhan Lähi-Itään?/Will the UN resolution bring peace to the Middle East?, Jarna Maria Petman, 09.08.2006, Finland Radio Interview: Onko terrorismista epäillyllä ihmisoikeuksia? /Do terrorist suspects have human rights?, Jarna Maria Petman, 08.01.2006, Finland Radio Interview: Sotarikoksia Libanonin konfliktissa? /War crimes in the Lebanon conflict?, Jarna Maria Petman, 22.08.2006, Finland Radio Interview: U.S. Court Gives New Support To Geneva Conventions, Jarna Maria Petman, 30.06.2006 Radio Interview: Vad säger folkrätten om konflikten i Gaza? /What does international law say about the conflict in Gaza?, Jarna Maria Petman, 30.06.2006, Finland World News, Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty, Jarna Maria Petman, 30.06.2006 31.12.2011, Finland Ykkösaamu, YLE Radio 1 ja YLE Radio Suomi (suora) (uusinta ohjelmassa Päivä tunnissa), Jarna Maria Petman, 09.08.2006 31.12.2011, Finland Ykkösaamu, YLE Radio 1 ja YLE Radio Suomi (suora) (uusinta ohjelmassa Päivä tunnissa), Jarna Maria Petman, 27.06.2006 31.12.2011, Finland Radio Interview: Om Carla Del Pontes karriär /On the career of Carla Del Ponte, Jarna Maria Petman, 13.12.2007, Finland Radio Interview (live): Karadži in oikeudenkäynti alkaa Haagissa /The Karadži trial begins at The Hague, Jarna Maria Petman, 26.10.2009, Finland Radio Interview: Guantánamosta, terrorismista ja kansainvälisestä oikeudesta /On Guantánamo, terrorism and international law, Jarna Maria Petman, 13.02.2009, Finland Jukka Siikala , Radiohaastattelu, Jukka Siikala, 17.11.2005 31.12.2011, Finland Teivo Teivainen , Radio-haastatelu/Lähiradio, Teivo Teivainen, 30.08.2008 31.12.2011, Finland Ruotsinkielisten radio-uutisten haastattelu, Teivo Teivainen, 08.10.2008 31.12.2011, Finland 17
INTERNATIONAL EVALUATION OF RESEARCH AND DOCTORAL TRAINING AT THE UNIVERSITY OF HELSINKI
RC-SPECIFIC TUHAT COMPILATIONS OF OTHER SCIENTIFIC ACTIVITIES 2005-2010
ECI/Koskenniemi M
Suomenkielisten radio-uutisten haastattelu, Teivo Teivainen, 10.10.2008 31.12.2011, Finland
Participation in TV programme Katja Creutz , The International Criminal Court's Arrest Warrent on Sudan's President Al Bashir, Katja Creutz , 05.03.2009 Tuomas Forsberg , MTV3 Huomenta Suomi, Tuomas Forsberg, 22.09.2005 31.12.2011, Finland MTV3 Uutiset, Tuomas Forsberg, 01.01.2005 31.12.2011, Finland TV1 Aamu-tv, Tuomas Forsberg, 19.09.2005 31.12.2011, Finland Tv-Nytt, Tuomas Forsberg, 01.01.2005 31.12.2011, Finland Yle TV1 Aamu-tv, Tuomas Forsberg, 25.08.2005 31.12.2011, Finland Yle TV1 Uutiset, Tuomas Forsberg, 01.01.2005 31.12.2011, Finland Huomenta Suomi, MTV3, Tuomas Forsberg, 25.08.2006 31.12.2011, Finland Ylen aamu-tv, Tuomas Forsberg, 29.11.2006 31.12.2011, Finland Asiantuntijahaastattelu, MTV3 Huomenta Suomi, Tuomas Forsberg, 15.08.2008 Asiantuntijahaastattelu, Yleisradio, aamu-tv, Tuomas Forsberg, 03.04.2009 Johannes Klabbers , Interview on Kosovo and self-determination, Johannes Klabbers, 2007 MTV3, on Wikileaks and war crimes in Afghanistan, Johannes Klabbers, 27.07.2010, Finland YLE, on Wikileaks and war crimes in Afghanistan, Johannes Klabbers, 27.07.2010, Finland Jarna Maria Petman , Aamu-TV (suora), Jarna Maria Petman, 01.01.2005 31.12.2011, Ethiopia TV Interview (live): Irak polttopisteessä: kansa äänesti perustuslaista, Saddam-oikeudenkäynti alkamassa /Focus on Irak: the people voted on the Constitution, Saddam’s trial to start, Jarna Maria Petman, 17.10.2005, Finland TV Interview (live): Saddam Husseinin oikeuskäsittelyä lykättiin — kurdit raivoissaan /The Saddam Hussein Trial Adjourned — Kurds are enraged, Jarna Maria Petman, 19.10.2005, Finland TV Interview: Herculesplan i Finland 2003 /A Hercules Plane in Finland 2003, Jarna Maria Petman, 23.11.2005, Finland TV-nytt, Jarna Maria Petman, 01.01.2005 31.12.2011, Ethiopia OBS, FST (FST5 och YLE TV2), Jarna Maria Petman, 15.12.2006 31.12.2011, Finland TV Interview (live): Guantánamo 4 vuotta /Guantánamo 4 years, Jarna Maria Petman, 12.01.2006, Finland TV Interview: Hur kan man ställa tyranner och diktatorer inför rätta? /How can tyrants and dictators be brought to justice?, Jarna Maria Petman, 15.12.2006, Finland Ykkösen Aamu-TV (suora), Jarna Maria Petman, 12.01.2006 31.12.2011, Finland TV Interview (live): Kansanmurhaajia Suomeen käräjille /Genocide suspects to be tried in Finland, Jarna Maria Petman, 14.04.2007, Finland TV Interview (live): Miten jakaa oikeutta kansanmurhasta? /How to distribute justice for genocide, Jarna Maria Petman, 02.06.2009, Finland TV Interview: Tanken om Högläsaren /Thoughts on The Reader, Jarna Maria Petman, 21.03.2009, Finland Teivo Teivainen , A-Studion haastattelu (TV), Teivo Teivainen, 09.10.2008 31.12.2011, Finland Dokumentti Teivo Teivaisesta Teema-kanavalla (TV), Teivo Teivainen, 13.10.2008 31.12.2011, Finland TV uutisten haastattelu (TV Nytt), Teivo Teivainen, 09.10.2008 31.12.2011, Finland
18
INTERNATIONAL EVALUATION OF RESEARCH AND DOCTORAL TRAINING AT THE UNIVERSITY OF HELSINKI
RC-SPECIFIC TUHAT COMPILATIONS OF OTHER SCIENTIFIC ACTIVITIES 2005-2010
ECI/Koskenniemi M
Participation in interview for web based media Lauri Holappa , Taloussanomat, "Miksi Suomi pelkää velkaa?", Lauri Holappa, 06.08.2010, Finland Johannes Klabbers , Blog on ‘Constitutionalization and International Law-making’ in EJIL Talk!, Johannes Klabbers, 13.07.2010 Blog on ‘The Genre of Constitutionalization’ in EJIL Talk!, Johannes Klabbers, 10.08.2010 UNU Video Interviews, on global governance and international organizations, Johannes Klabbers, 16.06.2010
19
Appendix B.b.
Maria Forsman, Chief Information Specialist, DSocSc Helsinki University Library 7.7.2011
The bibliometric analyses by Helsinki University Library (HULib)
Background: The bibliometric analyses – especially citation analyses – have raised a lot of discussion and critics among researchers in social sciences and humanities. Researchers view that bibliometric analyses are often unfair to these fields of sciences because they do not give a good enough picture of the publishing. Citation databases – Web of Science and Scopus – cover only weakly the main publications in these fields. Also, in humanities and social sciences monograph is still the main form of publishing, and it does not include in these article databases.
At the University of Helsinki, the above mentioned concerns have been taken into account in the evaluation. The Evaluation Office has ordered analyses from the Helsinki University Library (HULib) for the participating researcher communities that are weakly represented in Web of Science. The database for the HULib analyses is TUHAT (https://tuhat.halvi.helsinki.fi/portal/en/) including all the publications that the researchers have considered important.
Based on this data, information specialists at HULib have carried out the following analyses: 1) Number of authors/publication/year as a table; a pie of authors/publication in the period 2005-2010; 2) Language of publication/year; a pie of language of publication in the period 2005-2010; 3) Articles/journal/year; journals have been compared by ISSN with the Norwegian, Australian and ERIH (2007-2008) journal ranking lists; number of articles in ranked journals; 4) Publisher/monograph type (according to TUHAT database); monographs have been compared with the Norwegian publisher ranking list. According to this, it has been counted how many monographs are published by a leading scientific publisher (2) or a scientific publisher (1). 5) Conference publications (from TUHAT database) especially in computer sciences; compared with the Australian conference ranking list.
Where relevant, some additional analyses and notes concerning the publication culture of a scientific field have been added. Overall, these analyses complement the other evaluation material and lists of the publications of the participating researcher communities.
If the publications of the RCs were less than 50 or/and the internal coverage less than 40 percentage, the WoS analyses were considered not reliable. These RCs were 58 altogether.
In addition, both Leiden and Library analyses were done to the RCs if WoS analyses covered less than 40 per cent of the peer review (A+C) publications of the RC. These RCs were 8 altogether.
The appendix includes the analyses of the RC under discussion.
Analysis of publications by Helsinki University Library – 66 RCs altogether
Biological, Agricultural and Veterinary Sciences Social Sciences Luukkanen, Olavi– VITRI Airaksinen, Timo – PPH Valsta, Lauri – SUVALUE Engeström, Yrjö – CRADLE Granberg, Leo - TRANSRURBAN Natural Sciences Haila, Anne – Sociopolis Abrahamsson, Pekka – SOFTSYS Hautamäki, Jarkko – CEA Kangasharju, Jussi – NODES Heinonen, Visa – KUMU Ukkonen, Esko – ALKO Helén, Ilpo – STS Väänänen, Jouko – HLG Hukkinen, Janne – GENU Jallinoja, Riitta – SBII Humanities Kaartinen, Timo – SCA Aejmelaeus, Anneli – CSTT Kettunen, Pauli - NordSoc Anttonen, Pertti – CMVG Kivinen, Markku – FCREES Dunderberg, Ismo – FC Koponen, Juhani – DEVERELE Havu, Eva – CoCoLaC Koskenniemi, Martti – ECI Heikkilä, Markku – RCSP Kultti, Klaus – EAT Heinämaa, Sara – SHC Lahelma, Elina – KUFE Henriksson, Markku – CITA Lanne, Markku – TSEM Janhunen, Juha – LDHFTA Lavonen, Jari – RCMSER Kajava Mika, – AMNE Lehtonen, Risto – SocStats Klippi, Anu – Interaction Lindblom-Ylänne, Sari – EdPsychHE Knuuttila, Simo – PPMP Nieminen, Hannu – MECOL Koskenniemi, Kimmo – BAULT Nuotio, Kimmo – Law Lauha, Aila – CECH Nyman, Göte – METEORI Lavento, Mika – ARCH-HU Ollikainen, Markku – ENFIFO Lukkarinen, Ville – AHCI Pirttilä-Backman, Anna-Maija – DYNASOBIC Lyytikäinen, Pirjo – GLW Rahkonen, Keijo – CulCap Mauranen, Anna – LFP Roos, J P – HELPS Meinander, Henrik – HIST Simola, Hannu – SOCE-DGI Nevalainen, Terttu – VARIENG Sulkunen, Pekka – PosPus Pettersson, Bo – ILLC Sumelius, John – AG ECON Pulkkinen, Tuija – Gender Studies Vaattovaara, Mari – STRUTSI Pyrhönen, Heta – ART Vainio, Martti – SigMe Ruokanen, Miikka – RELDIAL Saarinen, Risto – RELSOC Sandu, Gabriel – LMPS Tarasti, Eero – MusSig Vehmas-Lehto, Inkeri – TraST Östman, Jan-Ola – LMS
The next appendix includes the analyses of the RC under discussion.
INTERNATIONAL EVALUATION OF RESEARCH AND DOCTORAL TRAINING AT THE UNIVERSITY OF HELSINKI
PUBLICATION DATA 2005-2010
MK/PJK/A-KH
RC/ECI/Koskenniemi M
Category 1. The research of the participating community represents the international cutting edge in its field.
Number of authors in publications/year
No. of authors 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 Grand Total 1 71 59 78 75 66 80 429 2 15 13 8 14 18 16 84 3 1 7 6 7 3 24 4 1 4 2 2 1 10 5 2 2 Grand Total 88 81 96 91 93 100 549
% of au in publications 2005-2010 3 au 4 au 5 au 5 % 2 % 0 %
2 au 15 %
1 au 78 %
The publications have mostly only one author (78%).
90 80 70 1 60 50 2 40 3 30 4 20 5 10 0 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010
Language of publication / Year
Language 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 Grand Total en_GB 63 50 77 66 74 66 396 fi_FI 20 17 11 13 7 19 87 sv_SE 1 4 4 4 3 5 21 es_ES 2 4 4 3 5 18 et_EE 3 2 2 4 11 de_DE 1 3 1 1 1 2 9 it_IT 1 1 1 3 fr_FR 1 1 2 nl_NL 1 1 und 1 1 Grand Total 88 81 96 91 93 100 549
nl_NL Language of Publications 2005-2010 0 % it_IT fr_FR und es_ES et_EE de_DE 1 % 0 % 0 % 3 % 2 % 2 % sv_SE 4 %
fi_FI 16 %
en_GB 72 %
The language of publications is mostly English (72%), 16% of publications are in Finnish.
Journal / Year / Total
Most of the publications have published in International organizations law review (ERA ranked C) and Finnish yearbook of international law (Norway ranked 1, ERA ranked C). The third largest amount of publications was found in Suomen Antropologi (Norway ranked 1, ERA ranked B) and European Journal of International Law. 11 articles were published in Lakimies and Oikeus, which were not ranked in the lists but are two leading Finnish law journals. Journal Journal 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 Total Grand
International organizations law review. 9 3 6 7 3 4 32 Finnish yearbook of international law 3 5 8 4 3 3 26 Suomen Antropologi 1 1 3 3 4 12 European Journal of International Law 4 1 2 3 10 Helsingin Sanomat 1 7 8 Lakimies 2 1 2 1 6 Voima. 3 1 2 6 No foundations : journal of extreme legal positivism. 2 2 1 5 Oikeus 1 1 2 1 5 Yliopisto : Helsingin yliopiston tiedelehti 4 1 5 Finsk Tidskrift 1 1 1 1 4 International Relations 1 1 2 4 Nordic Journal of International Law 3 1 4 Review of European Community and international envronmental 1 1 1 1 4 law (RECIEL) Hufvudstadsbladet 2 1 3 Ihmisoikeusraportti 1 1 1 3 International Politics 2 1 3 Journal of international criminal justice. 1 1 1 3 Leiden Journal of International Law 1 1 1 3 Õiguskeel : valitsuse õigusterminoloogiakomisjoni bülletään 1 1 1 3 Arbitration International 1 1 2 Cambridge review of international affairs. 2 2 Climate Policy 1 1 2 Common Market Law Review 1 1 2 Cooperation and Conflict 1 1 2 European Journal of International Relations 1 1 2 FF Network 1 1 2 Global Governance 1 1 2 Global Law Books 1 1 2 Haaste 1 1 2 Helsinki Review of Global Governance 2 2 H-Net Reviews 1 1 2 Humanity 2 2 International Law – Revista Colombiana de Derecho 1 1 2 Internacional International Peacekeeping 1 1 2 Journal of the Royal Anthropological Institute 1 1 2 Kosmopolis 1 1 2 Max Planck Yearbook of United Nations Law 1 1 2 Passerelles entre le commerce et le developpement durable 1 1 2 Politiikka 1 1 2 Review of International Studies 1 1 2 Revista de Derecho Público 2 2 revista internacional de pensamiento politico 1 1 2 Security dialogue. 1 1 2 Theoretical inquiries in law 1 1 2 Tiede & edistys 2 2 Tieteessä tapahtuu 1 1 2 Zeitschrift für Gemeinschaftsprivatrecht 2 2 UluslararasŦ suĕlar ve tarih 1 1 Acta Societatis Martensis 1 1 African Journal of Criminology and Justice Studies 1 1 Aleksanteri series 1 1 American Ethnologist 1 1 Amnesty : Suomen osaston jäsenlehti 1 1 Amnesty tiedote 1 1 Anthropology and Humanism 1 1 Anthropos 1 1 Anuario Mexicano de Derecho Internacional 1 1 ASA Bulletin 1 1 Austrian Review of International and European Law 1 1 Baltic Yearbook of International Law 1 1 Body & Society 1 1 British yearbook of international law 1 1 Cambridge Journal of Economics 1 1 Canadian Journal of Political Science 1 1 Capital & Class 1 1 Carbon and Climate Law Review 1 1 Constellations 1 1 Contemporary Pacific 1 1 Contemporary Political Theory 1 1 Criminal Law Forum 1 1 Critical Studies on Terrorism 1 1 Deutsches Verwaltungsblatt 1 1 Development dialogue : a journal of international development 1 1 cooperation Die öffentliche Verwaltung 1 1 Duodecim 1 1 ECM I Journal on Ethnopolitics and Minority Issues in Europe 1 1 Economy and Society 1 1 Edinburgh Law Review 1 1 Elsa-news : Elsa Helsinki ry:n jäsenlehti 1 1 Environmental research letters 1 1 Ethics 1 1 Ethnobiology Letters 1 1 Etusivu opetusministeriön verkkolehti. 1 1 EUI Working Papers 1 1 Eurooppatiedotuksen tietosivut 1 1 Europa ethnica : Zeitschrift der Föderalistischen Union 1 1 europäischer Volksgruppen Europe - Asia Studies 1 1 European Human Rights Law Review 1 1 European journal of legal studies 1 1 European Law Journal 1 1 European law review. 1 1 Financial Times 1 1 Fordham Intellectual Property, Media & Entertainment Law 1 1 Journal Framework : the finnish art review 1 1 Förvaltningsrättslig tidskrift. 1 1 German law journal 1 1 German Yearbook of International Law 1 1 Global Media and Communication 1 1 Global Society 1 1 Glocal Revue Africaine sur le Commerce et le Développement 1 1 Hallinto : Valtiovarainministeriön ja sisäasiainministeriön julkaisu. 1 1 helsinki.fi - vieraskynä 1 1 Historia y Grafia 1 1 Human rights law review. 1 1 Human Rights Quarterly 1 1 International and Comparative Law Quarterly 1 1 International Arbitration Law Review 1 1 International Community Law Review 1 1 International Journal for Law and Policy 1 1 International political sociology 1 1 International Review of Sociology 1 1 International Studies Review 1 1 International theory : a journal of international politics, law and 1 1 philosophy International Trade Law and Regulation 1 1 Irish Journal of Anthropology 1 1 Israel Law Review 1 1 Ius gentium. 1 1 JILIR 1 1 Journal for the Theory of Social Behaviour 1 1 Journal of Cold War Studies 1 1 Journal of Communist Studies and Transition Politics 1 1 Journal of Conflict and Security Law 1 1 Journal of Developing Societies (Print Edition) 1 1 Journal of Development Studies 1 1 Journal of Genocide Research 1 1 Journal of Homosexuality 1 1 Journal of Intervention and Statebuilding 1 1 Journal of Legal Education 1 1 Journal of Linguistic Anthropology 1 1 Journal of the history of international law 1 1 Journal of World Trade 1 1 Kulttuurintutkimus 1 1 Källan : Svenska litteratursällskapet informerar 1 1 Lakimiesuutiset 1 1 Law and Humanities 1 1 Maanpuolustus : turvallisuuspoliittisia tiedonantoja 1 1 Maryland Journal of International Law 1 1 Melbourne Journal of International Law 1 1 Millennium : journal of international studies. 1 1 Miscelanea poliana - Instituto de Estudios Filosoficos Leonardo 1 1 Polo Modern Law Review 1 1 Naistutkimus 1 1 New Political Economy 1 1 New York University Journal of International Law and Politics 1 1 Newsletter of the International Political Economy section of the 1 1 International Studies Association Oceania 1 1 Ord & Bild 1 1 Papeles de relaciones ecosociales y cambio global. 1 1 Partecipazione e Conflitto 1 1 Peruste 1 1 P—lemos: Rivista semestrale di diritto, politica e cultura 1 1 Political and Legal Anthropology Review 1 1 Political Science Quarterly 1 1 PRIV-WAR Report - European Commission 1 1 Religion and Human Rights 1 1 Religion and Society: Advances in Research 1 1 Research in Political Economy 1 1 Review of Radical Political Economics 1 1 Revista Acodal 1 1 Revista de Universidad y Sociedad del Conocimiento 1 1 Revue Belge de Droit International 1 1 Riigikogu Toimetised. 1 1 Select proceedings of the European Society of International Law 1 1 Studia Theologica 1 1 Suffolk Transnational Law Review 1 1 The Journal of World Investment & Trade 1 1 Third World Quarterly 1 1 Tiede 1 1 Trade negotiations insights 1 1 Transnational Dispute Management 1 1 Turun Sanomat 1 1 Ulkopolitiikka 1 1 Unbound : Harvard journal of the legal left 1 1 US – China Law Review 1 1 Wisconsin international law journal. 1 1 World Social Forum 1 1 Yearbook of European law 1 1 Grand Total 60 57 58 54 51 55 335
Journal ranking (Norway, Australia, ERIH)
Norway ranking Level 2 = highest scientific, Level 1= scientific
Australian ranking A*
Typically an A* journal would be one of the best in its field or subfield in which to publish and would typically cover the entire field/subfield. Virtually all papers they publish will be of a very high quality. These are journals where most of the work is important (it will really shape the field) and where researchers boast about getting accepted. Acceptance rates would typically be low and the editorial board would be dominated by field leaders, including many from top institutions.
A
The majority of papers in a Tier A journal will be of very high quality. Publishing in an A journal would enhance the author’s standing, showing they have real engagement with the global research community and that they have something to say about problems of some significance. Typical signs of an A journal are lowish acceptance rates and an editorial board which includes a reasonable fraction of well known researchers from top institutions.
B
Tier B covers journals with a solid, though not outstanding, reputation. Generally, in a Tier B journal, one would expect only a few papers of very high quality. They are often important outlets for the work of PhD students and early career researchers. Typical examples would be regional journals with high acceptance rates, and editorial boards that have few leading researchers from top international institutions. C
Tier C includes quality, peer reviewed, journals that do not meet the criteria of the higher tiers.
ERIH ranking 2007-2008
Purpose of The European Reference Index for the Humanities (ERIH) is to develop and to maintain an impact assessment tool for European research journals. Journal classification processes are conducted by discipline-specific expert panels. In the ERIH 2007 Initial List there are three categories:
A = international publications, both European and non-European, with high visibility and influence among researchers in the various research domains in different countries, regularly cited all over the world.
B = international publications, both European and non-European, with significant visibility and influence in the various research domains in different countries.
C = European publications with a recognized scholarly significance among researchers in the respective research domains in a particular readership group in Europe; occasionally cited outside the publishing country, though the main target group is the domestic academic community.
Journal Journal Total Grand Norway Australia ( ERIH Anthropology ERIH Anthropology (Social) 2007 (2007) Archaeology ERIH (2007) Studies Gender ERIH ERIH History_2007 (2007) Linguistics ERIH ERIH Literature (2008) (2007) Philosophy ERIH (2008) Psychology ERIH (2007) Theology and Studies Religious ERIH Evolutionar y) 2007
International organizations law 32 C review. Finnish yearbook of 26 1 C international law Suomen Antropologi 12 1 B B European Journal of 10 2 A International Law Lakimies 6 1 International Relations 4 1 B Nordic Journal of International 4 1 A Law Review of European 4 B Community and international envronmental law (RECIEL) International Politics 3 1 A Journal of international 3 1 A criminal justice. Leiden Journal of International 3 2 A Law Arbitration International 2 1 A Cambridge review of 2 1 B international affairs. Climate Policy 2 2 B Common Market Law Review 2 2 A* Cooperation and Conflict 2 1 B European Journal of 2 2 A* International Relations Global Governance 2 1 A International Peacekeeping 2 1 C Journal of the Royal 2 2 A A B Anthropological Institute Review of International 2 2 A Studies Security dialogue. 2 2 A Theoretical inquiries in law 2 A Acta Societatis Martensis 1 1 African Journal of Criminology 1 1 C and Justice Studies American Ethnologist 1 2 A* A Anthropology and Humanism 1 B Anthropos 1 1 B B Anuario Mexicano de Derecho 1 1 Internacional Austrian Review of 1 C International and European Law Body & Society 1 1 A* A British yearbook of 1 1 A international law Cambridge Journal of 1 1 A Economics Canadian Journal of Political 1 1 B Science Capital & Class 1 B Carbon and Climate Law 1 1 B Review Constellations 1 1 A Contemporary Pacific 1 1 A Contemporary Political Theory 1 1 A Criminal Law Forum 1 1 B Critical Studies on Terrorism 1 1 ECM I Journal on Ethnopolitics 1 1 and Minority Issues in Europe Economy and Society 1 1 A A Edinburgh Law Review 1 B Environmental research letters 1 1 B Ethics 1 2 A* A A Europe - Asia Studies 1 1 B B European Human Rights Law 1 1 B Review European Law Journal 1 2 B European law review. 1 2 A Fordham Intellectual Property, 1 B Media & Entertainment Law Journal Förvaltningsrättslig tidskrift. 1 1 German law journal 1 B German Yearbook of 1 1 A International Law Global Media and 1 1 A Communication Global Society 1 1 B Human rights law review. 1 1 A Human Rights Quarterly 1 1 A International and Comparative 1 2 A* Law Quarterly International Arbitration Law 1 1 C Review International Community Law 1 1 C Review International political 1 1 C sociology International Review of 1 1 C Sociology International Studies Review 1 1 B International theory : a journal 1 1 of international politics, law and philosophy International Trade Law and 1 C Regulation Irish Journal of Anthropology 1 C C Israel Law Review 1 C Journal for the Theory of 1 1 B C Social Behaviour Journal of Cold War Studies 1 1 B B Journal of Communist Studies 1 1 C and Transition Politics Journal of Conflict and Security 1 1 C Law Journal of Development 1 2 A Studies Journal of Genocide Research 1 1 A Journal of Homosexuality 1 1 A B Journal of Intervention and 1 1 C Statebuilding Journal of Legal Education 1 1 B Journal of Linguistic 1 1 A B B Anthropology Journal of the history of 1 1 C international law Journal of World Trade 1 2 A Kulttuurintutkimus 1 C C Melbourne Journal of 1 1 B International Law Millennium : journal of 1 1 B international studies. Modern Law Review 1 2 A* Naistutkimus 1 1 C C C New Political Economy 1 1 A New York University Journal of 1 A* International Law and Politics Oceania 1 2 A A Ord & Bild 1 C Political and Legal 1 1 C B Anthropology Review Political Science Quarterly 1 1 A PRIV-WAR Report - European 1 Commission Religion and Human Rights 1 1 C Research in Political Economy 1 1 Review of Radical Political 1 B Economics Revue Belge de Droit 1 C International Studia Theologica 1 2 A B Suffolk Transnational Law 1 C Review The Journal of World 1 A Investment & Trade Third World Quarterly 1 2 A Transnational Dispute 1 1 Management US - China Law Review 1 1 Wisconsin international law 1 A journal. Yearbook of European law 1 B
This title was removed from the table (a book, not a journal):
The Wisdom of Bat Sheva: The Dr. Beth Samuels Memorial Volume
Amount of ranked articles (Norway)
Norway Journal articles Level 2 36 Level 1 119
Amount of ranked articles (Australian)
Australia Journal articles Level A* 10 Level A 58 Level B 48 Level C 78
Book publishers
Publisher ranking (based on Norwegian ranking list)
2 = leading scientific 1 =scientific no = non-scientific or not ranked
C1 Published scientific monograph (22)
C2 Edited book, compilation, conference proceeding or special issue of journal (17)
D5 Text book or professional handbook or guidebook or dictionary (2)
E2 Popular monograph (2)
16 books of 43 have been published by a high ranked leading scientific publisher, 4 by a ranked scientific publisher.
Publisher Publisher c1_scientific_monograph ngs_special tion_conferenceproceedi c2_edited_book_compila al_handbook d5_textbook_profession e2_popular_monograph Total Grand ranking Publisher
Brill 1 3 4 2 CAMBRIDGE UNIVERSITY PRESS 4 4 2 OXFORD UNIVERSITY PRESS 1 2 3 2 Erik Castren Institute 1 1 2 no Erik Castren Institute of International Law and Human Rights 2 2 no Hakapaino Oy 2 2 no MARTINUS NIJHOFF 2 2 2 The Erik Castren Institute Research Reports 2 2 no Al-Markaz al-Qaumi? 1 1 no Ashgate 1 1 2 Australian Communications and Media Authority 1 1 no Chatham House 1 1 no Ciudad Argentina 1 1 no Edita Publishing Oy 1 1 1 Editorial Temis 1 1 no Eurooppa-tiedotus, ulkoasiainministeriö 1 1 no Europainformationen, Utrikesministeriet 1 1 no European Commission 1 1 no Finnish International Studies Association, The Foundation for 1 1 no Foreign Policy Research International Committee of the Red Cross 1 1 no Lang 1 1 1 Martensi Selts 1 1 no Palgrave Macmillan 1 1 2 ROUTLEDGE 1 1 2 Springer 1 1 1 Suomalainen tiedeakatemia 1 1 no Taloustieto 1 1 no Tartu Ülikooli Kirjastus 1 1 no Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos 1 1 no Åbo Akademis förlag 1 1 1 Grand Total 22 17 2 2 43
NOTE. The Research group’s own publication The Erik Castren Institute Research Reports and publisher Erik Castren Institute of International Law and Human Rights were not ranked in the lists.
University of Helsinki Administrative Publications 80/115 Evaluations
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