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Madrider Mitteilungen DEUTSCHES ARCHÄOLOGISCHES INSTITUT ABTEILUNG MADRID MADRIDER MITTEILUNGEN 56 – 2015 Pdf document of the printed contribution © 2016 Deutsches Archäologisches Institut/Ludwig Reichert Verlag, Wiesbaden For his own academic use, the author may print unrevised copies of the pdf document and forward the unrevised pdf file electronically to third parties. After 24 months and once the pdf file has been made available to the public free of charge by the DAI, the author will further be entitled to make the unrevised pdf available on the internet on a site of his choice. MADRIDER MITTEILUNGEN erscheint seit 1960 MM 56, 2015 · VIII, 508 Seiten mit 240 Abbildungen Herausgeber Erste Direktorin · Zweiter Direktor Deutsches Archäologisches Institut, Abteilung Madrid, Calle Serrano 159, 28002 Madrid, ESPAÑA Wissenschaftlicher Beirat Prof. Dr. Oswaldo Arteaga Matute, Universidad de Sevilla, España · Prof. Dr. Manuel Bendala Galán, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, España · Prof. Dra. María Paz García-Bellido, Consejo Superior de \;!"#$ Northridge, U.S.A. · Prof. Dr. Amílcar Guerra, Universidade de Lisboa, Portugal · Prof. Dr. Andreas Hauptmann, Deutsches Bergbaumuseum Bochum, Deutschland · Prof. Dr. Pierre Moret, Université de Toulouse, France · PD Dr. Sabine Panzram, Universität Hamburg, Deutschland · Prof. Dr. José Ramos Muñoz, Universidad de Cádiz, España · Prof. Dr. Dorothee Sack, Technische Universität Berlin, Deutschland · Prof. Dr. Markus Trunk, Universität Trier, Deutschland © 2016 Deutsches Archäologisches Institut/Ludwig Reichert Verlag, Wiesbaden ISBN: 978-3-95490-164-7 · ISSN: 0418-9744 Gesamtverantwortlich: Deutsches Archäologisches Institut, Redaktion der Abteilung Madrid %$&&"'(!)"% Herstellung und Vertrieb: Ludwig Reichert Verlag, Wiesbaden (www.reichert-verlag.de) Alle Rechte, insbesondere das Recht der Übersetzung in fremde Sprachen, vorbehalten. Ohne ausdrückliche Genehmigung ist es auch nicht gestattet, dieses Buch oder Teile daraus auf photomechanischem ;<=>>>?'&&KQ&>="$!'&X&'& verbreiten. !$ · Imprimé en Allemagne =Y&$<[\&? · tcf INHALT TH. X. SCHUHMACHER, F. FALKENSTEIN, TH. LINK, A. MEDEROS und J. M. VARGAS, Archäologische und geophysikalische Prospektionen im Nordbereich der chalko- lithischen Siedlung von Valencina de la Concepción bei Sevilla (Andalusien) im Jahr 2014, mit 14 Textabbildungen ......................................................................................................... 1 L. BENÍTEZ DE LUGO ENRICH, TH. X. SCHUHMACHER, N. PALOMARES ZUMAJO, H. J. ÁLVAREZ GARCÍA, E. MATA TRUJILLO, J. MORALEDA SIERRA, G. MENCHÉN HERREROS y D. C. SALAZAR-GARCÍA, \ muertos en la Cultura de las Motillas. Los botones de Castillejo del Bonete (Terrinches, Ciudad Real), mit 15 Textabbildungen ............................................................................................... 40 J. L. ESCACENA CARRASCO y Á. GÓMEZ PEÑA, Símbolos de duelo. Sobre el mensaje de las máscaras gesticulantes fenicias, mit 12 Textabbildungen ................................................ 62 J. Á. ZAMORA,\ La investigación española hasta mediados del s. XX, mit 7 Textabbildungen ......................... 88 E. DE SOUSA, !mit 17 Textabbildungen .................. 109 TH. G. SCHATTNER, Zur Deutung der Friesdarstellungen auf den Diademen von Moñes, mit 10 Textabbildungen ......................................................................................................... 139 H. UROZ RODRÍGUEZ, La vajilla de bronce romana tardorrepublicana de Libisosa, mit 24 Textabbildungen ......................................................................................................... 168 J. A. ANTOLINOS MARÍN y B. DÍAZ ARIÑO, Los precintos de plomo del Museo de Badajoz y la actividad de las compañías mineras romanas en el sur de Hispania a comienzos de "!mit 6 Textabbildungen .................................................................................... 211 A. OREJAS SACO DEL VALLE, I. MONTERO RUIZ, Y. ÁLVAREZ GONZÁLEZ, L. F. LÓPEZ GONZÁLEZ, M. Á. LÓPEZ MARCOS and I. RODRÍGUEZ CASANOVA, Roman Denarii from North-Western Hispania, Findings from Castromaior (Lugo). A Contextual, Numismatic and Analytic Approach, mit 9 Textabbildungen ................................................. 232 INHALT J. BELTRÁN FORTES $ M. L. LOZA AZUAGA, La Livia de Asido (Medina Sidonia, #%&\#%!mit 4 Textabbildungen ................. 258 F. ARASA I GIL, J. L. JIMÉNEZ SALVADOR $ T. HERREROS, Una escultura de Fortuna hallada en la necrópolis de la Boatella (Valencia), mit 10 Textabbildungen............... 270 M. RODRÍGUEZ CEBALLOS $ J. SALIDO DOMÍNGUEZ, Entre hombres y divinidades menores. Los genii cucullati de la ciudad romana de Clunia (Burgos), mit 10 Textabbildungen ......................................................................................................... 296 M. TRUNK, Fragmente römischer Grabbauten aus Segobriga und Augusta Emerita, mit 10 Textabbildungen ......................................................................................................... 326 A. PIZZO, Construcción, innovación y circulación de mano de obra en los puentes romanos de la ! '! ! * + / 3"! mit 33 Textabbildungen ...................................................................................................................... 342 J. M. NOGUERA CELDRÁN $ J. A. MOLINA GÓMEZ, Nuevo fragmento de sarcófago paleocristiano procedente de Begastri (Cehegín, Murcia), mit 8 Textabbildungen ...................... 377 R. CEBRIÁN FERNÁNDEZ e I. HORTELANO UCEDA, La reexcavación de la basílica visigoda de Segobriga (Cabeza de Griego, Saelices). Análisis arqueológico, fases constructivas y cronología, mit 27 Textabbildungen ......................................................... 402 M. SCHMAEDECKE und F. SCHMAEDECKE, Wehrspeicher des 12. und 13. Jahrhunderts in Alt-Kastilien. Bemerkungen zu einer Gruppe von mittelalterlichen Türmen östlich von Soria, mit 13 Textabbildungen ......................................................................................................... 448 D. CASADO RIGALT, La simbiótica relación de dos arqueólogos con trayectorias divergentes y '6 " " 88 9 :" + ;" <! mit 8 Textabbildungen ........................................................................................................... 473 F. GIESE, 3><%?"%;?6#! mit 3 Textabbildungen ........................................................................................................... 494 Hinweise und Richtlinien der Redaktion ..................................................................................... 508 +" .......................................................................................... 508 Elisa de Sousa THE IRON AGE OCCUPATION OF LISBON 1. Introduction )&$==$ %X&&X$&> &&&&==! )=X=Q&!!=! `&$=!Q> &X=$"&=&&$!X$ !Q==Q====$ =`=!- !X$X=!=&==!= ====&X&! q==`=>=&& =$&= {|$=!&XX$X=! %X=` =X&}=$ )=!=&==$== - " Q=&X$!>X&! =&&=)&&$$=` &&&=X& =& Q!=$1)=Q$ =!=&=)&Q== =XQ=\ =&&$X$== diaspora2<{? 2. Lisbon and the phoenician expansion in the far West )=>XQ%X=&& =&=X&Q \=&&X$!(3 )= =&`}ipo$$!F$E4, was evaluated by !&= &!=&Y&Q= &=!=&!5 1&{|||{{ 2&{|||{\&{||{ 3& 4K{|||\ 5)'{||!}XN)'{||N{{ 110 ELISA DE SOUSA % %X=)&&$=&&$ THE IRON AGE OCCUPATION OF LISBON 111 { !Q " S= [Q==X =! Olisipo $>&=\Y& ={|th&$Q=K =\=&!== }$$6 q=$$QXX\ &= `=>&" !=%X =Q==`=>Q= = " 7 !Y& =&$=&X&! \ Q=== =!$<? Q==&X$"}=Q=!=X&=&- XQQ==Q=&=&!Q= X&=`&$\=& & =%' =)&Q==Q ==&\!$}Q<$&)! =?!= $!)|! &$&'q)=$$$Q=X! $! X&X$ =&X}$=<\? =Q&`&=$XQ= of the 8th=\= =\th century BC8 that, to the date, corresponds to the earliest &== " 6N 7!{|\ 8!{|\{ 112 ELISA DE SOUSA &" ! THE IRON AGE OCCUPATION OF LISBON 113 !=!!= =!Q===- Y&$ == #= =%XS=`&=| Y&!`=Y&=&==$ !&&& ! =XQX`!Q==- =` 9#&$=== X>=QX!Q=$== =)=Q$'Q=Q==! X==$== =th&$=&=! !&=!&&$10)= !=!XQ=!)$||{! =!!!==!=$11 reveal, =Q!=$ =& = which are consolidated specially after the 5th century BC12)==!$ !$\13)=} Q&!$XQ<&)!$X?=== $\!=&== =)&& =$=Q$& )!${!$"! =!`=XQ= X>=!=$ }"}= =!}=!=XQ!=$==Q QX$! &'q$& "Q!Q=X>=!& )=$$$\!==)!X !$=$!}=!=XQ='!!X& =Q=== ==& !)=!!Q===`=X=! ==}$$=>=!}=!= XQ=&==\$ 'X\ >14<? !<Y&)='S?=- Q>==Q&&=\th&$=&= =QX$!=`Q$!! =!Q=!=&!!$ &&Q=$!)=Q===$ a pithoi !Q=X=`$Q=X>=! reticulated pattern, and two red-slip plates, can be dated between the 7th and 6th century BC15 9! 10&{|||{ 11&{|||{\\{\\ 12"&{||||"&N!{|| 13&{||| 14&{|||N{ 15{|\ 114 ELISA DE SOUSA = =%XS= ==X$<&&?= ! =Y&$=&X&!Q= X>!16"! == &<!= !)$|?Q!== = 8th&$&=Q=17[Q=X =!&==!=& ! =!- <=}\?&XQ=\th and, !XX$=th&$)==&=!!= !$ != <!)$|{)&$?Q $$<X&=?=Q=X\=}Q<=!= \XQ?!!Q<"}?=XQ?18 that can Xth&$=$<? =!` &" !& &= =\th/6th&$Q&!=! !X&Q==Q!=$!)|{X$ !=}Q<XQ?$$<!} =!=XQ?19 =&X= " Q==&- !X$= =!=&=`= |=&X=}!& &X)=$&&!==& X 16{| 17{|{{ 18{|{{N{ 19!{|\| THE IRON AGE OCCUPATION OF LISBON 115 )='S 116 ELISA DE SOUSA ! THE IRON AGE OCCUPATION OF LISBON 117 =!&&!Q=X\ \ != be dated between the 7th and 6th&$$&'q$&!= !)$|{! }$$ ==$X=!==Q = =$=&=&`!$&" <!=$|{}Q?20= =!)= and in Casa dos Bicos21 )=X}!=&=$!&== Q== =" &$=== )&)=&=!Q> &X=$Q '=&X` =!Q== = =&&$Q=`!$=Q=& !XQ{|||||=X22<\? [Q= =!!!=Y&=&= & )$%X=X&!=&= 8th/early 7th&$!Q==Q==)& estuary23q=!!$Q == =QQ\&==- &X$Q=&%'& &"S24 &25=\ Q=!X!&!Q==Q $- ===<=!!!Q=}> &=!X&=Q= Q=?)=$ =X='X$!!Q Q=X$ =&&!=Q= QX$ %&[Z!&=$ Y&&=%' =)&26$ !`= !!='==`=>== =" = &&= ==`\<&" ! ?=&===!$\<?$ Q==$>=Q=&&)= &==%'&Q!=Q QQ%X 20!{||{!{|X\ 21!<? 22&{|||{ 23!&{|||&{| 24&={||{ 25"{| 26{||\\N"{||{N{ 118 ELISA DE SOUSA Fig. 7 Lisbon’s Late Bronze (19 Praça da Figueira) and Iron Age occupation (1 to 6 Castelo de São Jor- ge; 7 Rua das Pedras Negras; 8 Rua de São Mamede
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