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9D29f93a1abc7a14b942 CANBERRA BUSHWALKING CLUB INC. NE¼'SLE I I ER P0 Box 160, Ganberra City, ACT 2601. Registered by £usüslis Post: Publication No NBH 1850 Volume 20 April, 1983 No. 4 1982/83 Ca..,mitt.e Club Diary Everyone w.loo.,e President., Al icon McKenzie 82 2817k 46 7354w Wed. 20th Apr Meeting. Dickson Library 7.45 pm Treasure.-, Mi oh Croft. 47 9745!, 43 3264w 9c1 taring equipment. winter olidee. Walk. Sec., Alan Vidler 54 5373k Ma.berehip, Pen. Lay. 65 5282w Wed. 27th Apr Spagetti Bog dinner 7.00 p m and Social See, Keith Vallard 54 0115k 46 2794w walke planning evening 8.00 p.. Correspond, Lyndall Langean 51 5159*. 49 2033. An. Gibb. Jordan, 71 Ditarparinga, Minute.. Melanie O'Elynn 47 4856*. 52 6068w Kale.,.. Contact Am before hand if Coneorvat ionj Bob Hare icon 48 9447*. 52 6068. you plan to go a begging. General Me..,., Rob Phi lpot 1 63 2955* Editor, Rob Cannon 81 1061k 72 5966. Thur 28th Apr Committee meeting. 7.45 pm 26 Irwin St. Yorrolumla. 2620 Melanie O'Flyn.. 18 Statley. Hackett Thur. 28th Apr 0 It cloeing dot. Tue., 10th May 'It collation, 7.45 p.. Pat Miethk.. 4 Lenelta., Girolang ARIL MEETING: A BIT OF A TALK ON SKITOURING EQUIPMENT. BRING SOME WINTER SLIDES TO SHOW, WE MIGHT EVEN HAVE SOME SLIDES OF NORWAY, WED, 20TH APRIL, DICKSON LIBRARY, 7.45 P.M. PLEASE BRING A PLATE Kosciusko National Park - The NPWS has proposed developments at Mt Selwyn whictrmean a dày resort the size of Thredbo. The current leasee will be offered the new licence. - A ski development on private land adjoining the RN? has been approved 11km north of Yaouk. The council is to spend $60,000 upgrading the road. - The NPWS is upgrading road access in the Byadbo Wilderness. - Cattle and sheep are being moved in large numbers up the stock routes in the park. - Grazing is still occuring in areas removed from these routes, e.g. near Broken Dam, lower Doubtful River, Jagungal, etc. - NPWS is reducing weekend staff availability and more roads are now open and being used by trail bikes and 4WD vehicles. - Tunnel proposal is pushing ahead and is scheduled to open May 1985. This will probably reduce access to places we start skiing from, e.g. Munyang. - Albina, Soil Conservation and Spicers Huts have been removed. Ground vehicles and fire were reportedly used in the case of Albina - WARNING: no shelter exists at Albina at this stage. - Noxious species such as blackberries, poplars, willows are continuing to spread through the park. - The NPWS have opened a ranger station in Adaminiby. It is just up from the shops. Craig Allen April, 1983 2 It Matters discussed at the Committee Meeting held at Mick Croft's, 22.3.83 Walks: Only three people attended the last walks planning evening. One reason for the poor attendance may be that the approach of winter makes the Kosciusko area doubtful and with much of the Brindabella region burnt out, it is difficult to think of places to go. Another reason may be the declining membership of the club (currently 184). A walks planning evening is to be held at Ann Gibbs-Jordan's on 27th April and if this is poorly attended, the method of filling the walks program will have to be reconsidered. Finance: The books are still being audited. The Club's financial position is sound, as there has been little outlay this year. Information for New Members: This is still being prepared and will be discussed further at the next Committee meeting. Conservation:• A nap showing the area burnt by the Gudgenby fire and the location of the new fire trails has been obtained. There are now trails from Orroral Tracking Station through Nursery Swamp and to Cotter Gap. Alison McKenzie will write to the OCT asking that locked gates be erected and maintained at the enterance to these fire trails and offering the Club's assistance to revegetate certain firetrails. Club members have reported seeing large numbers of sheep.and some cattle in the Kosciusko National Park, including the summit area of Jagungal. Alison McKenzie will write to the NP&WS on behalf of the Club on this matter, but members are also urged to write on an individual basis both to NP and the Canberra Times, to bring to the attention of the public that grazing is still occuring in the park on such a large scale. Federation: - The Federation newslette reported that the replies received to the questionaire on the purchase of land (see last 'It") indicated very little interest on the part of affiliated clubs. Promotion A notice of each Club Meeting will hoepfully be placed in Notes and Quotes in the Canberra Times, as was done for the last meeting. Melanie o'Flynn (Minutes Sec) Clarification: The notes of the various meetings are printed in It to provide a brief summary rather than formal minutes of the meeting. Their brevity has possible lead to some misunderstanding. One member felt that an item that appeared.in the last It neant that the Club was suggesting how its members were to vote. This was certainly not the case. The item about the Guide book also caused concern. At its February meeting, the Committee - decidedthat: those Club members prepared to work preparing a final draft will not be prevented from doing so; the final draft (if it eventuates) together with detailed cositngs and estimates of orders will be presented to the Club for a final decision and Club funds will not be used until (and if) approval to procede with the publication is obtained from the Club. Changes to this and that: Peter Freer, 19 Prendergaste Street, Curtain, 45 3161, Melanie O'Flynn 47 4856h Rene Davies 64 3317w Keith Thomas, P0 Box 129 Civic Square, 2608 Rene Lays, Membership Secretary For sale or possible the May Auction: I pr almost brand new size 5 womens sandshoes $10 20 x 28" hollow fibre glass rods $60 20 x 25" hollow fibre glass rods with shock cords $60 1 x 21 Sig Billy $15 (normally $24) 1 2pt billy without a lid $2 1 pr spondonicals $1.50 1 tripod $20 Rene Lays 65 5282 April, 1983 3 It Mapping and Geographic Naming in N.S.W. When Australia was first settled it was in the role of a large prison farm (an island of lost souls) rather than as a potential wealthy additions to the coffers of England. Once the Colony started accepting more and more free settlers, it became evident that the country still had not fully been explored and that land was being taken up in an uncontrolled manner. One example of misconception about the unknown continent was illustrated by a number of convicts. It was believed that over the other side of the then uncrossed Blue Mountains lay the route to China, and several escapes and attempts were made to "freedom". The authorities in England also realised that until the Colony had been explored and mapped then there was every possibility that they could lose control of the continent - as such is the case today with Antartica where it is a multi-national holding. On 1st January 1825 Earl Bathurst wrote to the Governor Sir Thomas Brisbane requesting that that 'a General Division of the whole territory of New South Wales and Van Dieman's Land in Counties, Hundreds and Parishes is a measure of the highest importance ....... A Parish was to cover an area of 25 square miles, there were to be four parishes to a Hundred, while a County represented an area of 1600 square miles. In defining a county, specific instructions were issued to ensure that the boundaries were to allow for natural features such as streams and highlands where they formed a well defined boundary. One good example of this decision can be seen with the County of St. Vincent which has virtually the length of the Shoalhaven River as two of its borders and the coast line as its third. Once the whole of the Colony had been defined into Counties and surveyed, the land was tc be valued. One concession however allowed the survey and valuation to be made simultaneously, and that it go no further than the then settled areas. The next step was the reservation of public lands - for roads, village and town sites, schools, churches, Parsonage houses, burial grounds, parks, etc. This division and reservation of the country side was based upon the practice used in England - and therefore good enough for the colonies. The Church (of England) automatically had claim to 10% of a parish, and every parish in England had its church, Whereas England was largely rural lands cultivated for centuries, the new world had mountain chains and other irregular geographic features. Some of the early parish maps, situated in very rugged country, had allowances for these reserves, e.g. part of Quilty's Clearing was reserved as church grounds. John Oxley was Surveyor General at the time of the Colonial Secretary's letter. He had a shortage of field surveyors to cover the ever expanding movement of settlers, and even had to take to the field himself. Usually the surveyor made the inspection and then passed his notes and sketches on to a draughtsman to compile the maps. When Oxley died (1827), Major T.L. Mitchell took over the job and instructed his surveyors to speed up their work. In some cases this meant leaving the important recording of settlers holdings and mapping (and sometimes exploring) areas assigned to them.
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