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B Babai, László (1950-) Babcock, Horace Welcome (1912-2003) Backlund, Jons Oskar (1846-1916) Election: 2015, Fellow Election: 1959, Fellow Election: 1914, FHM Affiliation at election: University of Affiliation at election: Mount Wilson and Affiliation at election: Pulkovo Chicago Palomar Observatories Observatory Residence at election: Chicago, IL Residence at election: Pasadena, CA Residence at election: St. Petersburg, Career description: Mathematician; Career description: Astronomer; Research Russia Theoretical computer scientist; Educator institution administrator Career description: Astronomer; Current affiliation: Same Observatory administrator Babior, Bernard Macy (1935-2004) Election: 1999, Fellow Backus, George Edward (1930-) Affiliation at election: Scripps Research Election: 1962, Fellow Institute Affiliation at election: University of Residence at election: La Jolla, CA California, San Diego Career description: Biochemist; Physician; Residence at election: La Jolla, CA Educator; Research institution Career description: Geophysicist; Educator administrator Current affiliation: Same Bach, George Leland (1915-1994) Backus, John (1924-2007) Election: 1962, Fellow Election: 1985, Fellow Affiliation at election: Carnegie Institute Affiliation at election: IBM T. J. Watson of Technology Research Center Residence at election: Pittsburgh, PA Residence at election: San Jose, CA Career description: Economist; Educator Career description: Computer scientist; Charles Babbage, elected 1832, FHM. Image Company research institution staff donated by Corbis-Bettmann Bache, Alexander Dallas (1806-1867) member and administrator Babbage, Charles (1791-1871) Election: 1845, Associate Fellow Election: 1832, FHM Affiliation at election: U.S. Coast Survey Bacon, John (1738-1820) Affiliation at election: University of Residence at election: Philadelphia, PA Election: 1780, Fellow Cambridge Career description: Physicist; Affiliation at election: Court of Common Residence at election: London, England Geophysicist; Government research Pleas of Berkshire County, Massachusetts Career description: Mathematician; agency administrator; Educator Residence at election: Stockbridge, MA Inventor; Educator Career description: Jurist; Legislator Bacher, Robert Fox (1905-2004) Babbitt, Irving (1865-1933) Election: 1953, Fellow Bacon, John (1817-1881) Election: 1921, Fellow Affiliation at election: California Institute Election: 1847, Fellow Affiliation at election: Harvard University of Technology Affiliation at election: Boston, MA Residence at election: Cambridge, MA Residence at election: Pasadena, CA Residence at election: Boston, MA Career description: Linguist; Educator; Career description: Physicist; Educator; Career description: Physiological chemist; Writer Academic administrator Hospital scientific staff member; Educator Babbitt, Milton Byron (1916-2011) Bachman, John (1790-1874) Bacon, Leonard (1887-1954) Election: 1974, Fellow Election: 1845, Associate Fellow Election: 1943, Fellow Affiliation at election: Princeton Affiliation at election: St. John’s Church Affiliation at election: Peace Dale, RI University Residence at election: Charleston, SC Residence at election: Peace Dale, RI Residence at election: Princeton, NJ Career description: Clergy member; Career description: Literary critic; Writer Career description: Musician (composer, Naturalist; Zoologist (poet) music theorist); Educator Members of the American Academy of Arts & Sciences: 1780–2017 25 Bacow, Lawrence S. (1951-) Baeyer, Adolf Johann Friedrich Wilhelm Bai, Chunli (1953-) Election: 2003, Fellow von (1835-1917) Election: 2016, FHM Affiliation at election: Tufts University Election: 1884, FHM Affiliation at election: Chinese Academy Residence at election: Medford, MA Affiliation at election: University of of Sciences Career description: Public policy and Munich Residence at election: Beijing, China environment scholar; Academic Residence at election: Munich, Germany Career description: Learned society administrator Career description: Chemist; Educator administrator; Materials scientist Current affiliation: Harvard Kennedy Current affiliation: Same School Bagge, Gosta Adolfsson (1882-1951) Election: 1933, FHM Baier, Kurt (1917-2010) Baddeley, Alan David (1934-) Affiliation at election: University of Election: 1975, Fellow Election: 1996, FHM Stockholm Affiliation at election: University of Affiliation at election: University of Bristol Residence at election: Stockholm, Sweden Pittsburgh Residence at election: Bristol, England Career description: Economist; Educator; Residence at election: Pittsburgh, PA Career description: Psychologist; Diplomat Career description: Philosopher; Educator Educator; Research institution administrator Bagnall, Roger Shaler (1947-) Bailey, David Roy Shackleton (1917- Current affiliation: University of York Election: 2000, Fellow 2005) Affiliation at election: Columbia Election: 1979, Fellow Baddour, Raymond Frederick (1925-) University Affiliation at election: Harvard University Election: 1964, Fellow Residence at election: New York, NY Residence at election: Cambridge, MA Affiliation at election: Massachusetts Career description: Historian; Educator Career description: Language and literary Institute of Technology Current affiliation: New York University scholar; Educator Residence at election: Cambridge, MA Career description: Chemical engineer; Bagnold, Ralph Alger (1896-1990) Bailey, Elizabeth Ellery (1938-) Educator Election: 1974, FHM Election: 1997, Fellow Current affiliation: Belmont, MA Affiliation at election: British Royal Army Affiliation at election: University of Residence at election: Kent, England Pennsylvania Wharton School Badger, Richard McLean (1896-1974) Career description: Geologist; Army Residence at election: Philadelphia, PA Election: 1961, Fellow officer Career description: Economist; Public Affiliation at election: California Institute policy expert; Educator; Company of Technology Bahadur, Raghu Raj (1924-1997) research staff member and administrator Residence at election: Pasadena, CA Election: 1986, Fellow Current affiliation: Same Career description: Chemist; Educator Affiliation at election: University of Chicago Bailey, Frederick George (1924-) Badian, Ernst (1925-2011) Residence at election: Chicago, IL Election: 1976, Fellow Election: 1974, Fellow Career description: Mathematician; Affiliation at election: University of Affiliation at election: Harvard University Educator California, San Diego Residence at election: Cambridge, MA Residence at election: San Diego, CA Career description: Historian; Educator Bahcall, John Norris (1934-2005) Career description: Anthropologist; Election: 1976, Fellow Educator Badinter, Robert (1928-) Affiliation at election: Institute for Current affiliation: Same Election: 2006, FHM Advanced Study Affiliation at election: Sénat de France Residence at election: Princeton, NJ Bailey, Irving Widmer (1884-1967) Residence at election: Paris, France Career description: Astrophysicist; Election: 1915, Fellow Career description: Lawyer; Government Educator; Research institution and project Affiliation at election: Harvard University official staff member Residence at election: Cambridge, MA Current affiliation: Same Career description: Botanist; Plant Bahcall, Neta Assaf (1942-) anatomist; Educator; Research institution Baer, Karl Ernst von (1792-1876) Election: 2014, Fellow administrator Election: 1849, FHM Affiliation at election: Princeton Affiliation at election: St. Petersburg University Bailey, Jacob Whitman (1811-1857) Academy of Sciences Residence at election: Princeton, NJ Election: 1845, Associate Fellow Residence at election: St. Petersburg, Career description: Astrophysicist; Affiliation at election: U.S. Military Russia Educator Academy Career description: Embryologist; Current affiliation: Same Residence at election: West Point, NY Geographer; Anthropologist; Educator; Career description: Botanist; Educator Learned society administrator Members of the American Academy of Arts & Sciences: 1780–2017 26 Bailey, Liberty Hyde (1858-1954) Bainton, Dorothy Ford (1933-) Bajcsy, Ruzena (1935-) Election: 1900, Associate Fellow Election: 1996, Fellow Election: 2008, Fellow Affiliation at election: Cornell University Affiliation at election: University of Affiliation at election: University of Residence at election: Ithaca, NY California, San Francisco California, Berkeley Career description: Botanist; Residence at election: San Francisco, CA Residence at election: Berkeley, CA Horticulturist; Educator; Academic Career description: Pathologist; Educator; Career description: Computer scientist; administrator Academic administrator Electrical engineer; Educator Current affiliation: Same Current affiliation: Same Bailey, Solon Irving (1854-1931) Election: 1892, Fellow Bainton, Roland Herbert (1894-1984) Baker, Benjamin (1840-1907) Affiliation at election: Harvard University Election: 1954, Fellow Election: 1899, FHM Residence at election: Cambridge, MA Affiliation at election: Yale University Affiliation at election: London, England Career description: Astronomer; Research Residence at election: New Haven, CT Residence at election: London, England institution administrator; Educator Career description: Theologian; Historian; Career description: Civil engineer Educator Bailey, Stephen Kemp (1916-1982) Baker, David (1962-) Election: 1958, Fellow Baird, Barbara A. (1951-) Election: 2009, Fellow Affiliation at election: Princeton Election: 2008, Fellow Affiliation at election: University of