JAY NORDLINGER on the Best-Governed Country $4.99 in North America and Its 10 Exceptional Leader
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2013_03_11 postal:cover61404-postal.qxd 2/19/2013 6:36 PM Page 1 March 11, 2013 $4.99 OUR PROBLEM —Betsy WoodruffGIRLS ON POPE BENEDICT: Ponnuru w Weigel w The Editors TheThe TrueTrue North!North! JAY NORDLINGER on the best-governed country $4.99 in North America and its 10 exceptional leader 0 74820 08155 6 www.nationalreview.com base:milliken-mar 22.qxd 2/15/2013 1:03 PM Page 1 TOC:QXP-1127940144.qxp 2/20/2013 2:44 PM Page 1 Contents MARCH 11, 2013 | VOLUME LXV, NO. 4 | www.nationalreview.com John Yoo on the Obama anti-presidency ON THE COVER Page 32 p. 28 Leader of the West Conservatives, wherever they BOOKS, ARTS live, can be pleased with & MANNERS Canadian prime minister 40 COUNSELS OF PRUDENCE Allis Radosh reviews Coolidge, Stephen Harper. He is a by Amity Shlaes. leader of the West, and he is 42 THE FAITH OF AMERICANS particularly interesting, not Matthew J. Franck reviews least because he is a Constitutional Conservatism: Liberty, Self-Government, and surprise: a conservative Political Moderation, flower that has bloomed in by Peter Berkowitz. unpromising soil. Jay Nordlinger 43 THE EMPTY CRADLE? W. Bradford Wilcox reviews COVER: MIKE KEMP/RUBBERBALL/CORBIS What to Expect When No One’s Expecting: America’s ARTICLES Coming Demographic Disaster, by Jonathan V. Last. 18 THE SCHOLAR POPES by Ramesh Ponnuru How John Paul II and Benedict XVI changed their office. 45 THE RIGHT TO COMMAND Mackubin Thomas Owens reviews 20 BENEDICT’S LEGACY by George Weigel The Generals: American A brilliant mind, a peerless communicator, an indifferent executive. Military Command from World War II to Today, 23 LIFE, LIBERTY, AND A FREE PHONE by Charles C. W. Cooke by Thomas E. Ricks. Against the Uncle Sam cell plan. 46 CATHOLIC BLUEPRINT 26 PHILADELPHIA’S EXPRESSIVE UNIONS by Jillian Kay Melchior Katherine Connell reviews “One person’s harassment is another person’s free-speech exercise.” Evangelical Catholicism: Deep Reform in the 21st-Century 28 THE PRESIDENCY REDEFINED by John Yoo Church, by George Weigel. Obama weakens it where it should be strong and strengthens it where it should be weak. 51 FILM: TAKE THE NOIR PILL 30 LENA DUNHAM AND GIRLS’ RIGHTS by Betsy Woodruff Ross Douthat reviews Side Effects. Thoughts on a troubling political philosophy. SECTIONS FEATURES 2 Letters to the Editor 32 LEADER OF THE WEST by Jay Nordlinger 4 The Week The progress of Stephen Harper, Canada’s Conservative prime minister. 38 The Long View . Rob Long 39 Athwart . James Lileks 36 USPS, R.I.P. by Kevin D. Williamson 44 Poetry . Donald Mace Williams We never needed a postal monopoly. 52 Happy Warrior . Mark Steyn NATIONAl ReVIeW (ISSN: 0028-0038) is published bi-weekly, except for the first issue in January, by NATIONAl ReVIeW, Inc., at 215 lexington Avenue, New York, N.Y. 10016. Periodicals postage paid at New York, N.Y., and additional mailing offices. © National Review, Inc., 2013. Address all editorial mail, manuscripts, letters to the editor, etc., to editorial Dept., NATIONAl ReVIeW, 215 lexington Avenue, New York, N.Y. 10016. Address all subscription mail orders, changes of address, undeliverable copies, etc., to NATIONAl ReVIeW, Circulation Dept., P. O. Box 433015, Palm Coast, Fla. 32143-3015; phone, 386-246-0118, Monday–Friday, 8:00 A.M. to 10:30 P.M. eastern time. Adjustment requests should be accompanied by a current mailing label or facsimile. Direct classified advertising inquiries to: Classifieds Dept., NATIONAl ReVIeW, 215 lexington Avenue, New York, N.Y. 10016 or call 212-679- 7330. POSTMASTeR: Send address changes to NATIONAl ReVIeW, Circulation Dept., P. O. Box 433015, Palm Coast, Fla. 32143-3015. Printed in the U.S.A. RATeS: $59.00 a year (24 issues). Add $21.50 for Canada and other foreign subscriptions, per year. (All payments in U.S. currency.) The editors cannot be responsible for unsolicited manuscripts or artwork unless return postage or, better, a stamped self-addressed envelope is enclosed. Opinions expressed in signed articles do not necessarily represent the views of the editors. letters--ready:QXP-1127940387.qxp 2/20/2013 2:47 PM Page 2 Letters MARCH 11 ISSUE; PRINTED FEBRUARY 21 EDITOR Richard Lowry A Fighting Chance Senior Editors Richard Brookhiser / Jay Nordlinger In “The Right to Bear Arms and Popular Sovereignty” (February 11), Charles Ramesh Ponnuru / David Pryce-Jones C. W. Cooke reports that the Second Amendment was designed to protect the right Managing Editor Jason Lee Steorts Literary Editor Michael Potemra of the citizenry to defend itself against state tyranny. One difficult question is this: Executive Editor Christopher McEvoy Has the right become purely theoretical or symbolic, given that the people will Washington Editor Robert Costa Roving Correspondent Kevin D. Williamson never have military weapons? When the people and the state would have fought National Correspondent John J. Miller each other with muskets, the right certainly would have meant more in practice. Art Director Luba Kolomytseva Deputy Managing Editors Nicholas Frankovich / Fred Schwarz Jared Stuart Robert VerBruggen Production Editor Katie Hosmer Birmingham, Ala. Editorial Associate Katherine Connell Research Associate Scott Reitmeier Assistant to the Editor Madison V. Peace CHARleS C. W. COOke RePlIeS: My view here is twofold. On the theory side, that Contributing Editors the citizenry could not necessarily win a fight against tyranny by no means under- Shannen Coffin / Ross Douthat mines its right to try, nor its right to keep arms in case such a situation arises. I Roman Genn / Jim Geraghty Jonah Goldberg / Florence King almost certainly couldn’t outshout a tyrannical government, whose access to the Lawrence Kudlow / Mark R. Levin bully pulpit would give it a range far beyond my own. But this wouldn’t render Yuval Levin / Rob Long Jim Manzi / Andrew C. McCarthy my First Amendment rights valueless in fighting back or render them anachro - Kate O’Beirne / Reihan Salam nistic. A citizen’s having the right to protect himself against future oppression is NATIONAL REVIEW ONLINE not a recently developed idea. New Hampshire’s constitution of 1784 went so far Editor-at-Large Kathryn Jean Lopez Managing Editor Edward John Craig as to codify it: National Affairs Columnist John Fund News Editor Daniel Foster Media Editor Eliana Johnson [Art.] 10. Government being instituted for the common benefit, protection, and secu- Political Reporter Andrew Stiles rity, of the whole community, and not for the private interest or emolument of any one Editorial Associates Nathaniel Botwinick / Charles C. W. Cooke man, family, or class of men; therefore, whenever the ends of government are per- Katrina Trinko verted, and public liberty manifestly endangered, and all other means of redress are Technical Services Russell Jenkins ineffectual, the people may, and of right ought to reform the old, or establish a new Web Developer Wendy Weihs government. The doctrine of nonresistance against arbitrary power, and oppression, is EDITORS- AT- L A RG E Linda Bridges / John O’Sullivan absurd, slavish, and destructive of the good and happiness of mankind. Contributors Hadley Arkes / Baloo / James Bowman On the practical side: Although the citizenry could almost certainly not win a Eliot A. Cohen / Brian Crozier Dinesh D’Souza / M. Stanton Evans pitched battle against the concerted efforts of the state, it would be almost Chester E. Finn Jr. / Neal B. Freeman impossible for a tyrannical government effectively to rule a people that was in James Gardner / David Gelernter George Gilder / Jeffrey Hart open rebellion against it. The Americans in 1775 were underpowered—with a Kevin A. Hassett / Charles R. Kesler chronic lack of training and gunpowder—but they had on their side a divided David Klinghoffer / Anthony Lejeune D. Keith Mano / Michael Novak British parliament and a distaste for fighting among many British soldiers Alan Reynolds / Tracy Lee Simmons whose loyalties were divided. Terry Teachout / Vin Weber A lesson from Iraq, Afghanistan, and especially Vietnam is that, in the long Chief Financial Officer James X. Kilbridge Accounting Manager Galina Veygman term, you just can’t beat a guerrilla force. Orwell wrote: Accountant Zofia Baraniak Business Services Alex Batey / Alan Chiu Ages in which the dominant weapon is expensive or difficult to make will tend to be Lucy Zepeda ages of despotism, whereas when the dominant weapon is cheap and simple, the com- Circulation Manager Jason Ng mon people have a chance. Thus, for example, tanks, battleships and bombing planes Assistant to the Publisher Kate Murdock WORLD WIDE WEB www.nationalreview.com are inherently tyrannical weapons, while rifles, muskets, long-bows and hand-grenades MAIN NUMBER 212-679-7330 are inherently democratic weapons. A complex weapon makes the strong stronger, SUBSCRIPTION INQUIRIES 386-246-0118 while a simple weapon—so long as there is no answer to it—gives claws to the weak. WASHINGTON OFFICE 202-543-9226 ADVERTISING SALES 212-679-7330 Executive Publisher Scott F. Budd Advertising Director Jim Fowler America’s federal government is now possessed of an arsenal of “complex Advertising Manager Kevin Longstreet weapons,” whereas the people have hundreds of millions of “simple weapons.” Associate Publisher Paul Olivett Nonetheless, 270 million “simple weapons” presented against a divided U.S. mil- Vice President, Communications Amy K. Mitchell itary in an interconnected modern world? Unless we presume that the tyrannical PUBLISHER government’s aim would be one-time annihilation, I’d take my chances. Jack Fowler CHAIRMANEMERITUS Thomas L. Rhodes FOUNDER Letters may be sub mitted by e-mail to [email protected]. William F. Buckley Jr. 2 | www.nationalreview.com MARCH 1 1 , 2 0 1 3 base:milliken-mar 22.qxd 2/19/2013 11:13 AM Page 1 The American Revolution Taught by Professor Allen C. Guelzo IM ED T E O IT FF 1.