Parshat Shemot Jan 17-18 2020
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Most Common Jewish First Names in Israel Edwin D
Names 39.2 (June 1991) Most Common Jewish First Names in Israel Edwin D. Lawson1 Abstract Samples of men's and women's names drawn from English language editions of Israeli telephone directories identify the most common names in current usage. These names, categorized into Biblical, Traditional, Modern Hebrew, and Non-Hebrew groups, indicate that for both men and women over 90 percent come from Hebrew, with the Bible accounting for over 70 percent of the male names and about 40 percent of the female. Pronunciation, meaning, and Bible citation (where appropriate) are given for each name. ***** The State of Israel represents a tremendous opportunity for names research. Immigrants from traditions and cultures as diverse as those of Yemen, India, Russia, and the United States have added their onomastic contributions to the already existing Jewish culture. The observer accustomed to familiar first names of American Jews is initially puzzled by the first names of Israelis. Some of them appear to be biblical, albeit strangely spelled; others appear very different. What are these names and what are their origins? Benzion Kaganoffhas given part of the answer (1-85). He describes the evolution of modern Jewish naming practices and has dealt specifi- cally with the change of names of Israeli immigrants. Many, perhaps most, of the Jews who went to Israel changed or modified either personal or family name or both as part of the formation of a new identity. However, not all immigrants changed their names. Names such as David, Michael, or Jacob required no change since they were already Hebrew names. -
The Book of Psalms “Bless the Lord, O My Soul, and Forget Not All His Benefits” (103:2)
THE BOOK OF PSALMS “BLESS THE LORD, O MY SOUL, AND FORGET NOT ALL HIS BENEFITS” (103:2) BOOK I BOOK II BOOK III BOOK IV BOOK V 41 psalms 31 psalms 17 psalms 17 psalms 44 psalms 1 41 42 72 73 89 90 106 107 150 DOXOLOGY AT THESE VERSES CONCLUDES EACH BOOK 41:13 72:18-19 89:52 106:48 150:6 JEWISH TRADITION ASCRIBES TOPICAL LIKENESS TO PENTATEUCH GENESIS EXODUS LEVITICUS NUMBERS DEUTERONOMY ────AUTHORS ──── mainly mainly (or all) DAVID mainly mainly mainly DAVID and KORAH ASAPH ANONYMOUS DAVID BOOKS II AND III ADDED MISCELLANEOUS ORIGINAL GROUP BY DURING THE REIGNS OF COLLECTIONS DAVID HEZEKIAH AND JOSIAH COMPILED IN TIMES OF EZRA AND NEHEMIAH POSSIBLE CHRONOLOGICAL STAGES IN THE GROWTH AND COLLECTION OF THE PSALTER 1 The Book of Psalms I. Book Title The word psalms comes from the Greek word psalmoi. It suggests the idea of a “praise song,” as does the Hebrew word tehillim. It is related to a Hebrew concept which means “the plucking of strings.” It means a song to be sung to the accompaniment of stringed instruments. The Psalms is a collection of worship songs sung to God by the people of Israel with musical accompaniment. The collection of these 150 psalms into one book served as the first hymnbook for God’s people, written and compiled to assist them in their worship of God. At first, because of the wide variety of these songs, this praise book was unnamed, but eventually the ancient Hebrews called it “The Book of Praises,” or simply “Praises.” This title reflects its main purpose──to assist believers in the proper worship of God. -
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ELUL 5729 / SEPTEMBER 196S VOLUME 6, NUMBER 2 THE FIFTY CENTS Waiting for Moshiach ... - -----·-··--------· ~,., Israel's State of War - Israel's State of Mind The Key to Israel's Security THE JEWISH QBSERVER In this issue ... A JEW LOOKS AT THE WORLD: MAN TOUCHES THE MOON 3 ON OBSCENITY ······················································································· 4 THE NEW IDOLATRY ··········································································· 4 "WHY DIDN'T THEY RESIST?" ................................................... 5 WAITING FoR MosIACH, Y aakov Weinberg .......................................... 6 ISRAEL'S STATE OF WAR - ISRAEL'S STATE OF MIND, Ralph Pelcowitz ...................................................................................................... I 0 FIGHTING FOR SHABBOS ON THE LEGAL FRONT, Judah Dick 14 THE KEY TO IsRAEL's SECURITY, Joseph Elias ................................. 18 A RussIAN JEW AND His TEFILIN, Chaim Shapiro ........................ 23 SECOND LOOKS AT THE JEWISH SCENE: INTER-FAITH AT THE WHITE HOUSE ....................................... 26 THE JEWISH OBSERVER is published THE MIKVAH AT MASSADA ............................................................... 27 monthly, except July and August, by the Agudath Israel of America, 5 Beekman Street, New York, New York 10038. Second class We mourn the passing of postage paid at New York, N. Y. Subscription: $5.00 per year; Two R' YECHESKEL SARNA years, $8.50; Three years, $12.00; outside of the United States, $6.00 Nlii7 ?Nptn> -
THE WEEK at a GLANCE Yahrzeits
THE WEEK AT A GLANCE 8:00 am Morning Service, Homestead Hebrew Chapel ENRICHING LIVES THROUGH COMMUNITY, Sunday, 1/19 ~ 22 Tevet 7:00 pm Evening Service, Helfant Chapel LIFELONG JEWISH LEARNING, & SPIRITUAL GROWTH 8:30 pm Online Parashah Study Group - Textual, Zoom Video Call Monday, 1/20 ~ 23 Tevet 7:30 am Morning Service, Homestead Hebrew Chapel Martin Luther King, Jr., Day 7:00 pm Evening Service, Helfant Chapel ELC is closed. Office is closed. Shabbat Shalom! 7:30 am Morning Service, Homestead Hebrew Chapel 21 Tevet, 5780 4:15 pm J-JEP, Classrooms Tuesday, 1/21 ~ 24 Tevet 7:00 pm Evening Service, Helfant Chapel 7:30 pm Board of Trustees Meeting, Zweig Library This week’s parashah is Shemot. 8:30 pm Special Online Parashah Study Group - Torah and Modern Life, Zoom 7:30 am Morning Service, Homestead Hebrew Chapel 12:15 pm Life and Text: Weekly Parashah Study, Lehman Center Friday, January 17, 2020 Youth Services Wednesday, 1/22 ~ 25 Tevet 7:00 pm Evening Service, Helfant Chapel 7:30 pm Jewish and Black Jam Session, Stofman and Zweig Libraries Candle lighting 5:02 p.m. Saturday 7:30 am Morning Service, Homestead Hebrew Chapel Kabbalat Shabbat 6:00 pm 4:15 pm J-JEP, Classrooms 10:00-10:30 am - Meet in Thursday, 1/23 ~ 26 Tevet 7:00 pm Evening Service, Helfant Chapel Helfant Chapel the Shear Youth Lounge 7:30 pm How To Be An Antiracist Book Club Meeting, Eisner Commons Jews For Justice Dinner 7:00 pm or Rice Gym. Friday, 1/24 ~ 27 Tevet 7:30 am Morning Service, Homestead Hebrew Chapel Samuel and Minnie Hyman Ballroom Scholar-In-Residence -
When Unity Reigned: Yom Ha-Azma’Ut 1954
51 When Unity Reigned: Yom ha-Azma’ut 1954 By: ELAZAR MUSKIN A number of years ago while I rummaged through a box of old pa- pers and memorabilia that belonged to my late father, Rabbi Jacob Muskin z”l, of Cleveland, Ohio, a stained yellow mimeographed paper fell on my lap. As I picked it up, I began to realize that I was holding an historic document. The paper was folded in half and on the front cover it read, “Sixth Anniversary Celebration Israel Independence Day, Sunday May 9, 1954, Iyar 6, 5714.” The front cover also indicated the loca- tion of the celebration, The Taylor Road Synagogue Auditorium in Cleveland Heights, Ohio and noted that the event was sponsored by an organization called “The Orthodox Jewish Association of Cleveland.”1 1 In my letter to Rabbi Shubert Spero dated 2 July, 1997 I asked him a number of questions including: What was this sponsoring organization “The Orthodox Jewish Association”? How long did it exist? Who was Dr. David Magid, its President? In his letter dated 19 August, 1997 Rabbi Spero responded: “Shortly after my arrival in Cleveland I was called to a meeting with Rabbis E.M. Bloch and C.M. Katz z”l (who were very close to my late uncles, H.I. and B.E. Spero z”l, who were instrumental in bringing the Yeshiva to Cleveland) who told me that the Roshei Yeshiva did not wish to isolate themselves from the ‘city’ but rather saw themselves as a part of the general commu- nity and, given the sad state of Orthodoxy, felt a religious obligation to work for the ideals of Torah. -
Epoch of the Messiah by Rabbi Elchonon Wasserman
Epoch of the Messiah As Distributed By S. GOLDMAN - OTZAR HASEFARIM Inc. 33 Canal Street, New York, N.Y.1OOO2 Importers and Publishers of Hebrew Books Copyright 1985 by Rabbi E.S. Wasserman 851 North Kings Rd. Los Angeles, Calif. 90069 Rabbi Elchonon Bunim Wasserman, zt'l A Brief Biographical Sketch Reb Elchonon, zt'l, was born in 1874 in Birz, Lithuania. Circa 1889 his parents moved to Boisk, Latvia, at that time the Rabbinical Seat of Rabbi Cook, olov hasholom. From there he went to Telz where he studied under the illustrious gaonim, Rabbi Eliezer Gordon, zt'l and Rabbi Shimon Shkop, zt'l. In Telz, he was noted for his unusual diligence and profound mind. After many years of intensive study in Telz, he went to Volozin to become a disciple of the great Reb Chaim Brisker who was Rosh yeshivah of Volozin at that time. In 1898, he married the daughter of one of the leading sages of the day, Rabbi Meir Atlas, zt'l, who was then the Rabbi of Salant. Then came a period which impressed itself indelibly on the rest of his life. It began in 1906 when he went to Radin, the home of his master, the world-renowned Chofetz Chaim, zt'l where he studied until 1908 in the Kollel Kodshim. The Chofetz Chaim had founded this select institution for the future leaders of Israel. During the year 1908-1909, Rav Elchonon, together with the gaon Rabbi Yoel Baranchick zt'l started a yeshivah in Amsislav, Russia. In 1910, he accepted a call to become a rosh yeshivah in Brisk, the home of his teacher, Rabbi Chaim, zt'l. -
Cantorpalooza Friday, November 22 at 7:30 Pm
HONORING TRADITIONS ENGAGING FAMILIES SUPPORTING COMMUNITIES Volume 92, No. 5 • November 2019 • Tishrei/Kislev 5780 kinds of sacrifices, but we might give of communities participating, as well as From Rabbi something else of value to us, money or to enhance what we do together; we Jessica time. Our students do a volunteer proj - would like to come together not just Barolsky ect as part of their process of becoming once a year for prayers of thanksgiving, B’nai Mitzvah, in part to show their grati - but more frequently, to help improve Judaism is all about tude for attaining this milestone in their our shared city through volunteering giving thanks, and lives. Many of us make donations out of and other projects. Please join us for the there are sources that gratitude for someone’s help or to mark service at 7:00 pm on Wednesday, report that a new achievement. November 27, at Brown Deer United Thanksgiving is really Methodist Church, just a couple of miles based on our holiday of Sukkot. In We often mark our gratitude by simply west of our building. More details on Judaism, we have several different ways stating it out loud. How many of us start future interfaith events will be available to give thanks. We give thanks with our Thanksgiving meals by going as they are planned, and if interfaith vol - blessings, thanking God for the food we around the table and sharing things in unteering activities sounds like some - eat, for waking up each morning, for the our lives for which we are grateful?! thing you want to be a part of—and even working order of our bodies, and so a part of planning—please let me know! much more. -
Hebrew Names and Name Authority in Library Catalogs by Daniel D
Hebrew Names and Name Authority in Library Catalogs by Daniel D. Stuhlman BHL, BA, MS LS, MHL In support of the Doctor of Hebrew Literature degree Jewish University of America Skokie, IL 2004 Page 1 Abstract Hebrew Names and Name Authority in Library Catalogs By Daniel D. Stuhlman, BA, BHL, MS LS, MHL Because of the differences in alphabets, entering Hebrew names and words in English works has always been a challenge. The Hebrew Bible (Tanakh) is the source for many names both in American, Jewish and European society. This work examines given names, starting with theophoric names in the Bible, then continues with other names from the Bible and contemporary sources. The list of theophoric names is comprehensive. The other names are chosen from library catalogs and the personal records of the author. Hebrew names present challenges because of the variety of pronunciations. The same name is transliterated differently for a writer in Yiddish and Hebrew, but Yiddish names are not covered in this document. Family names are included only as they relate to the study of given names. One chapter deals with why Jacob and Joseph start with “J.” Transliteration tables from many sources are included for comparison purposes. Because parents may give any name they desire, there can be no absolute rules for using Hebrew names in English (or Latin character) library catalogs. When the cataloger can not find the Latin letter version of a name that the author prefers, the cataloger uses the rules for systematic Romanization. Through the use of rules and the understanding of the history of orthography, a library research can find the materials needed. -
B'nai Torah Congregation Shabbat Services
b’NAI TORAH CONGREGATION SHABBAT SERVICES PARASHAT VAYETZE NOVEMBER 17, 2018 9 KISLEV 5779 WELCOME ka ,a SHABBAT SHALOM Mazal Tov to Nicole & Michael Shiman on the naming of their daughter, Maia Della This Shabbat we welcome guest speaker, Avi Melamed, former Israeli Intelligence Official/Senior Official on Arab Affairs MAIN SANCTUARY Mazal Tov to our Bat Mitzvah, Maya Gordon and to her parents, Erica & Randy Gordon HAVDALAH B NAI TORAH CONGREGATION This bulletin is dedicated to the memory of Mildred & Abby Levinez”l SHABBAT SERVICES paRASHAT VAYETZE Torah: Genesis 31:17 - 32:3, p. 181 Haftarah: Hosea 12:13 - 14:10, p. 189 Reader: Shula Fleischer HAVURAT SHABBAT Readers: Gene Trainin, Linda Ehrlich, Howard Rabinowitz JEWISH RENEWAL SERVICE Facilitated by Amy Grossblatt Pessah - Glassman Chapel MINCHA/MA’ARIV November 17, 5:30 p.m. CANDLE LIGHTING November 23, 5:10 p.m. KIDDUSH The congregation is welcome to join our kiddush after services in the Educational Social Center (ESC). Kiddush was generously co-sponsored by Garry & Helene Shomair in honor of Maia Shiman’s baby naming. Kiddush will remain closed until services have completely finished. We appreciate your cooperation. AVI MELAMED is a former Israeli Intelligence Official and Senior Official on Arab Affairs. He is an expert on current affairs in the Arab and Muslim world and their impact on Israel and the Middle East. Avi is a Strategic Intelligence Analyst, writer, teacher and lecturer, as well as Founder and CEO of Inside the Middle East: Intelligence Perspectives, and author of “Inside the Middle East: Making Sense of the Most Dangerous and Complicated Region on Earth.” Through articles, videos, Intelligence Briefings and on-the-ground Intelligence tours, Avi offers insight and understanding into the situation in the region, and the impact regionally and globally. -
The Lithuanian Jewish Community of Telšiai
The Lithuanian Jewish Community of Telšiai By Philip S. Shapiro1 Introduction This work had its genesis in an initiative of the “Alka” Samogitian Museum, which has undertaken projects to recover for Lithuanians the true history of the Jews who lived side-by-side with their ancestors. Several years ago, the Museum received a copy of the 500-plus-page “yizkor” (memorial) book for the Jewish community of Telšiai,2 which was printed in 1984.3 The yizkor book is a collection of facts and personal memories of those who had lived in Telšiai before or at the beginning of the Second World War. Most of the articles are written in Hebrew or Yiddish, but the Museum was determined to unlock the information that the book contained. Without any external prompting, the Museum embarked upon an ambitious project to create a Lithuanian version of The Telshe Book. As part of that project, the Museum organized this conference to discuss The Telshe Book and the Jewish community of Telšiai. This project is of great importance to Lithuania. Since Jews constituted about half of the population of most towns in provincial Lithuania in the 19th Century, a Lithuanian translation of the book will not only give Lithuanian readers a view of Jewish life in Telšiai but also a better knowledge of the town’s history, which is our common heritage. The first part of this article discusses my grandfather, Dov Ber Shapiro, who was born in 1883 in Kamajai, in the Rokiškis region, and attended the Telshe Yeshiva before emigrating in 1903 to the United States, where he was known as “Benjamin” Shapiro. -
BULLETIN Volume 102, Number 1 • January 2015 Letter from Temple President Barry Edwards
WILSHIRE BOULEVARD TEMPLE BULLETIN Volume 102, Number 1 • January 2015 Letter From Temple President Barry Edwards t seems like only days ago we they have done for our Iwere together at High Holy Day Temple family during services, yet somehow it is already their 91 collective January. Before the year ends, I want years of service. The to share some important news and Temple clergy and invite your feedback. staff celebrated Nan We are continually working and Nancy Levine at to make your experiences with the their annual Chanukah Temple enjoyable and enriching. celebration. On President Barry Edwards Currently, we are reviewing—with February 20th, we will the intention of improving—the entire honor Nancy Daum High Holy Day experience, from seating options to the times at Shabbat services of the services, parking, and more. We welcome any suggestions followed by a special you may have to help us rethink the way you experience the oneg at the Irmas High Holy Days at the Temple. Feel free to send an email with Campus. All four of Nefesh Shabbat service led by Rabbi Susan Goldberg your suggestions to Donna Nadel, Executive Chief of Staff, at these amazing women [email protected]. will forever be a part of In addition to Rabbi Karen Fox, whose retirement we Wilshire Boulevard Temple, and we hope to see them often at celebrated so lovingly on December 7th, three longtime staff the Temple in the future. members will be retiring soon: Nan Brostoff, Rabbi Leder’s I invite you to join me at the many and varied executive assistant, on December 31st, Nancy Levine, our opportunities we offer for learning, growing, and enjoyment, controller, on December 31st, and Nancy Daum, the cantors’ such as monthly Torah study sessions with Rabbi Leder and assistant, at the end of February. -
November 2020 ? Volume 80 Review Number 3 ? Cheshvan/Kislev 5781
z President's Letter: The Mitzvah Day My Jewish Majorca: How The Jews Thrived And 5 Importance of WJC Task Forces 7 Re-Imagined 9 Survived Before and During the Inquisition E WESTCHESTER H T JEWISH CENTER NOVEMBER 2020 ? VOLUME 80 REVIEW NUMBER 3 ? CHESHVAN/KISLEV 5781 November "Whoever listens to a witness, Virtual Highlights becomes a witness" - ELIE WIESEL 1 Israel Committee Speaker ? 10:00am Scotch & Study ? 8:30pm BY RUTH OBERNBREIT GLASS HOLOCAUST LEARNING COMMITTEE 2 Israeli Dancing ? 7:30pm 3 Torah Talk with Rabbi Dalton ? 9:45am Kristallnacht, the Night of Broken Glass, refers to the 4 Beginners Israeli Dancing ? 7:30pm state-sanctioned violence against Jews that took place on 5 Torah Class with Rabbi Arnowitz ? 7:30pm November 9-10, 1938. Throughout Austria and Germany, 10 Torah Talk with Rabbi Dalton ? 9:45am hundreds of synagogues were torched, Jewish owned businesses and homes were destroyed, and thousands 11 Beginners Israeli Dancing ? 7:30pm arrested. Each year we commemorate this date as both a 12 Torah Class with Rabbi Arnowitz ? 7:30pm memorial and a warning. The WJC Holocaust Learning 15 Mitzvah Day - 9:00am Center is honored to share the story of our member Hearts of Hope Family Hanne Holsten. Hanne was Director of the WJC Nursery Mitzvah Project - 1:00pm School from 1973 to 2006. J.O.Y. Club Event ? 4:00pm 16 Israeli Dancing ? 7:30pm The youngest of three children, Hanne Holsten, originally named Hannelore, was born 17 Torah Talk with Rabbi Dalton ? 9:45am in Nuremberg, Germany to Elisabeth and Adolph Brenner.