Fredrik Barth: a Bibliography Compiled by Astrid Anderson and Frøydis Haugane
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P E E L C H R Is T Ian It Y , Is L a M , an D O R Isa R E Lig Io N
PEEL | CHRISTIANITY, ISLAM, AND ORISA RELIGION Luminos is the open access monograph publishing program from UC Press. Luminos provides a framework for preserving and rein- vigorating monograph publishing for the future and increases the reach and visibility of important scholarly work. Titles published in the UC Press Luminos model are published with the same high standards for selection, peer review, production, and marketing as those in our traditional program. www.luminosoa.org Christianity, Islam, and Orisa Religion THE ANTHROPOLOGY OF CHRISTIANITY Edited by Joel Robbins 1. Christian Moderns: Freedom and Fetish in the Mission Encounter, by Webb Keane 2. A Problem of Presence: Beyond Scripture in an African Church, by Matthew Engelke 3. Reason to Believe: Cultural Agency in Latin American Evangelicalism, by David Smilde 4. Chanting Down the New Jerusalem: Calypso, Christianity, and Capitalism in the Caribbean, by Francio Guadeloupe 5. In God’s Image: The Metaculture of Fijian Christianity, by Matt Tomlinson 6. Converting Words: Maya in the Age of the Cross, by William F. Hanks 7. City of God: Christian Citizenship in Postwar Guatemala, by Kevin O’Neill 8. Death in a Church of Life: Moral Passion during Botswana’s Time of AIDS, by Frederick Klaits 9. Eastern Christians in Anthropological Perspective, edited by Chris Hann and Hermann Goltz 10. Studying Global Pentecostalism: Theories and Methods, by Allan Anderson, Michael Bergunder, Andre Droogers, and Cornelis van der Laan 11. Holy Hustlers, Schism, and Prophecy: Apostolic Reformation in Botswana, by Richard Werbner 12. Moral Ambition: Mobilization and Social Outreach in Evangelical Megachurches, by Omri Elisha 13. Spirits of Protestantism: Medicine, Healing, and Liberal Christianity, by Pamela E. -
North American Academic Research Introduction
+ North American Academic Research Journal homepage: http://twasp.info/journal/home Research Between the Forest and the Village: the New Social Forms of the Baka’s Life in Transition Richard Atimniraye Nyelade 1,2* 1This article is an excerpt of my Master thesis in Visual Cultural Studies defended at the University of Tromso in Norway in December 2015 under the supervision of Prof Bjørn Arntsen 2Research Officer, Institute of Agricultural Research for Development, P.O.Box 65 Ngaoundere, Cameroon; PhD student in sociology, University of Shanghai, China *Corresponding author [email protected] Accepted: 29 February , 2020; Online: 07 March, 2020 DOI : https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3700533 Abstract: The Baka are part of hunter-gatherers group of central Africa generally called “pygmies”. They are most often presented as an indigenous, monolithic and marginalised entity. After a fieldwork carried out in Nomedjoh village in South-Easthern Cameroon, audiovisual and qualitative data have been collected. The theoretical framework follows the dichotomy between structuralism and constructivism. While the former considers identity as a sum of artefacts identifiable and transmissible from generation to generation, the latter, notably with Fredrik Barth, defines ethnicity as a heterogeneous and dynamic entity that changes according to the time and space. Beyond this controversy, the data from Nomedjoh reveal that the Baka community is characterised by two trends: while one group is longing for the integration into modernity at any cost, the other group stands for the preservation of traditional values. Hence, the Baka are in a process of transition. Keywords: Ethnicity, identity, structuralism, constructivism, transition. Introduction After the Cold War and the fall of the Berlin Wall, the world entered into a new era characterised by the triumph of globalisation. -
Happy to Help? a Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of the Effects of Performing Acts of Kindness on the Well-Being of the Acto
Happy to help? A systematic review and meta-analysis of the effects of performing acts of kindness on the well-being of the actor Oliver Scott Curry ([email protected]) Lee Rowland Sally Zlotowitz John McAlaney Harvey Whitehouse September 2016 Abstract Does being kind make you happy? Recent advances in the behavioural sciences have provided a number of explanations of human social, cooperative and altruistic behaviour. These theories predict that people will be ‘happy to help’ family, friends, community members, spouses, and even strangers under some conditions. As a preliminary test of whether and to what extent these predictions are supported by the existing literature, here we conduct a systematic review and meta-analysis of the experimental evidence that kindness interventions (for example, performing ’random acts of kindness’) boost subjective well-being. Our initial search of the literature identifies 376 articles; of which 19 (21 studies) meet the inclusion criteria (total N=2,685). We find that the overall effect of kindness on well-being is small-to-medium (d = 0.38). There is also some indication of publication bias – lower quality studies tended to find larger effects – suggesting that the true effect size may be smaller still (0.31 ≤ d ≤ 0.34). We also find that the design and methodological limitations of existing studies preclude the testing of specific theories of kindness. We recommend that future research: distinguish between the effects of kindness to specific categories of people (for example, family, friends, strangers); take kindness- specific individual differences into account; and consider a wider range of distal outcome measures. -
D:\Myfiles\JRS\Issue16
Journal of Ritual Studies 16 (2) 2002 Review Forum This Book Review Forum appeared in the Journal of Ritual Studies 16.2 (2002): pages 4-59. Book Review Forum [page 4] We are pleased to present the following Review Forum of Harvey Whitehouse’s book, Arguments and Icons: Divergent Modes of Religiosity. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2000. 204 pages. ISBN 0-19- 823414-7 (cloth); 0-19-823415-5 (paper). We have given the contributors and the book’s author sufficient space to discuss its themes carefully and thus make a significant contribution to the further analysis of religion and ritual generally. Pamela J. Stewart and Andrew Strathern, Co-editors Journal of Ritual Studies Reviews of this book by: Brian Malley, Pascal Boyer, Fredrik Barth, Michael Houseman, Robert N. McCauley, Luther H. Martin, Tom Sjoblom, and Garry W. Trompf Reply by Harvey Whitehouse Arguments and Icons: Divergent Modes of Religiosity (Harvey Whitehouse, Oxford Univ. Press, 2000) Reviewed by Brian Malley (Department of Anthropology, University of Michigan) [pages 5-7] A friend of mine, a dedicated post-everything-ist, once wistfully remarked that she had an affinity for those old-style “big theories” of religion characteristic of late nineteenth century social thought. I knew what she meant: those “big theories” strove to account both for the form and the very existence of religious belief and practice in terms of a grand scheme of human history. A century of ethnographic and historical investigation has given us a much richer understanding of both large- and small-scale religions, and, to the degree that Mueller, Durkheim, and the like produced empirically tractable theories, they have been disconfirmed. -
The Making and Unmaking of Ethnic Boundaries: a Multilevel Process Theory1
The Making and Unmaking of Ethnic Boundaries: A Multilevel Process Theory1 Andreas Wimmer University of California, Los Angeles Primordialist and constructivist authors have debated the nature of ethnicity “as such” and therefore failed to explain why its charac- teristics vary so dramatically across cases, displaying different de- grees of social closure, political salience, cultural distinctiveness, and historical stability. The author introduces a multilevel process theory to understand how these characteristics are generated and trans- formed over time. The theory assumes that ethnic boundaries are the outcome of the classificatory struggles and negotiations between actors situated in a social field. Three characteristics of a field—the institutional order, distribution of power, and political networks— determine which actors will adopt which strategy of ethnic boundary making. The author then discusses the conditions under which these negotiations will lead to a shared understanding of the location and meaning of boundaries. The nature of this consensus explains the particular characteristics of an ethnic boundary. A final section iden- tifies endogenous and exogenous mechanisms of change. TOWARD A COMPARATIVE SOCIOLOGY OF ETHNIC BOUNDARIES Beyond Constructivism The comparative study of ethnicity rests firmly on the ground established by Fredrik Barth (1969b) in his well-known introduction to a collection 1 Various versions of this article were presented at UCLA’s Department of Sociology, the Institute for Migration Research and Intercultural Studies of the University of Osnabru¨ ck, Harvard’s Center for European Studies, the Center for Comparative Re- search of Yale University, the Association for the Study of Ethnicity at the London School of Economics, the Center for Ethnicity and Citizenship of the University of Bristol, the Department of Political Science and International Relations of University College Dublin, and the Department of Sociology of the University of Go¨ttingen. -
Samfunnsøkonomen Nr 3
SAMFUNNSØKONOMEN NR. 3 • 2019 • 133. årgang NR. 3 2019 • 133. årgang SAMFUNNSØKONOMEN Hans Olav Melberg SØTE FORVIKLINGER Kjell Senneset BOLIGAVGANG OG BOLIGBEHOV Øyvind Kragh Kjos UT MED KONTANTER? John K. Dagsvik ENSRETTET EMPIRISK MIKROØKONOMI? Ottar Brox KYSTFOLKETS ALLMENNING PRIVATISERT Ragnar Torvik NY TEKNOLOGI, PRODUKTIVITETSVEKST OG RENTER SAMFUNNSØKONOMEN Innhold • REDAKTØRER NR. 3 • 2019 • 133. ÅRG. Ragnhild Balsvik • NHH Jan Yngve Sand • UiT Gaute Torsvik • UiO • LEDER 3 Manus, annonsebestilling og generell korrespondanse til • AKTUELL KOMMENTAR Samfunnsøkonomens redaksjon kan sendes til: Søte forviklinger: [email protected] Avgift på sukker, brus og sjokolade 4 Hans Olav Melberg • PROSJEKTLEDER Marianne Rustand Evig eies kun et boligbygg. [email protected] Om boligavgang og boligbehov 8 Kjell Senneset • UTGIVER Samfunnsøkonomene Er det på tide å fase ut kontanter? 18 Leder: Trond Tørstad Øyvind Kragh Kjos Generalsekretær: Sigurd Løkholm Sviktende ambisjoner og ensretting i • ADRESSE empirisk mikroøkonomi? 26 Samfunnsøkonomene John K. Dagsvik Kristian Augusts gate 9 0164 Oslo Telefon: 90 86 75 20 • AKTUELL ANALYSE [email protected] Slik blir kystfolkets allmenning privatisert 32 Ottar Brox www.samfunnsokonomene.no Bankgiro: 8101 48 08221 • ARTIKKEL Mediaplan 2019 Ny Teknologi, Produktivitetsvekst og Renter 40 • MANUS PUBLISERINGSDATO ANNONSEFRIST Ragnar Torvik Nr. 3 24. mai 18. jun 05. jun Nr. 4 30. aug 19. sep 09. sep • DEBATT Nr. 5 28. okt 15. nov 05. nov Nytten av kraftkabler og fornybar energi 49 Nr. 6 28. nov 18. des 06. des Anders Kringstad, Jan Bråten og Abonnentene i Norge må beregne 1–3 dager ekstra til postgang Vegard Holmefjord • PRISER Abonnement kr. 1100.- • INTERVJU Enkeltnr. inkl. porto kr. 195.- Rolf Aaberge 53 Klara Wade • ANNONSEPRISER (ekskl. -
Total Scicomm: a Strategy for Communicating Open Science
publications Communication Total SciComm: A Strategy for Communicating Open Science Manh-Toan Ho * , Manh-Tung Ho and Quan-Hoang Vuong Centre for Interdisciplinary Social Research, Phenikaa University, Hanoi 100803, Vietnam; [email protected] (M.-T.H.); [email protected] (Q.-H.V.) * Correspondence: [email protected] Abstract: This paper seeks to introduce a strategy of science communication: Total SciComm or all-out science communication. We proposed that to maximize the outreach and impact, scientists should use different media to communicate different aspects of science, from core ideas to methods. The paper uses an example of a debate surrounding a now-retracted article in the Nature journal, in which open data, preprints, social media, and blogs are being used for a meaningful scientific conversation. The case embodied the central idea of Total SciComm: the scientific community employs every medium to communicate scientific ideas and engages all scientists in the process. Keywords: preprints; open science; science communication; social media; Total SciComm 1. Introduction Growing skepticism towards scientific findings makes capturing attention from the public an urgent and serious issue for scientists. The attention will help raise the scien- Citation: Ho, M.-T.; Ho, M.-T.; tists’ profiles and provide scientists a channel to communicate through scientific ideas. Vuong, Q.-H. Total SciComm: A On YouTube, and a new form of radio—podcast—the rise of the Intellectual Dark Web Strategy for Communicating Open group is a prominent example of an effort for good and effective science communication [1]. Science. Publications 2021, 9, 31. -
Sacred Spaces the E-Journal of the American Association of Pastoral Counselors
Sacred Spaces The E-Journal of the American Association of Pastoral Counselors Volume 7 2015 This issue provides articles from pastoral theologians and counselors who have spent considerable time and thought trying to integrate neuroscience research and pastoral practice. Their pioneering work represents the field's initial steps toward making use of the insights of brain science for pastoral care and counseling. Thanks to Jason Whitehead, Ph.D., who served as guest editor for this issue. Thanks also to all the contributors for their hard work and insights. I wish to extend a special thanks to Dr. Cody Sanders, Pastor of Old Cambridge Baptist Church in Harvard Square, who has agreed to serve as co-editor for the next four years. Editor: Ryan LaMothe, Ph.D. A Founding Editor: James Hyde Editorial Board: Kathleen Greider, Ph.D.; Horace Griffin, Ph.D.; Jaco Hamman, Ph.D. Bill Harkins, Ph.D; William Schmidt, Ph.D.; Elizabeth Walker, Th.D.; Bruce Vaughn, Ph.D. Sacred Spaces articles contain the views and opinions of their authors and do not necessarily reflect the views or policies of AAPC. Submission Guidelines: The Sacred Spaces Editorial Board is looking for more articles for future issues. If you are interested in submitting an article, please review the submission guide, located on the AAPC website. Table of Contents Editor’s Note 1 Ryan LaMothe, Ph.D. Guest Editor’s Introduction 2 Jason Whitehead, Ph.D. Gray Matters: Exploring the Relationship between the Neurosciences and 5 Pastoral Theology, Care, and Counseling through Method By: Jason Whitehead, Ph.D. The Physical Nature of Pastoral Care and Counseling: Toward a Post- 32 Cartesian Pastoral Counseling By: Brad D. -
Owh6sigrist 01.Pdf
Christian Sigrist: Segmentary Societies: The Evolution and Actual Relevance of an Interdisciplinary Conception. in: Bernhard Streck (Hg.): Segmentation und Komplementarität. Organisatorische, ökonomische und kulturelle Aspekte der Interaktion von Nomaden und Sesshaften. Beiträge der Kolloquia am 25.10.2002 und 27.06.2003. Halle 2004 (Orientwissenschaftliche Hefte 14; Mitteilungen des SFB „Differenz und Integration“ 6) S. 3–31. © Christian Sigrist 2004 Segmentary Societies: The Evolution and Actual Relevance of an Interdisciplinary Conception* Christian Sigrist 1. The evolution of the conception in a colonial context and its sociological and anthropological roots In the first year of the Second World War Meyer Fortes and Edward Evans-Pritchard published a reader on African Political Systems (APS) as an attempt to bring into focus one of the major problems of “African sociology” (1940: VII): This epistemic designation appears to be remark- able. The editors could have named it as well: African ethnology. The deviation from academic routine corresponded on the one hand to the epistemological orientation of the “British School” of social anthropology. On the other hand, it ostentatively elevated African societies on the same cognitive level as “advanced” industrial societies paying tribute to rising sensitivity among African intellectuals. And thirdly, the title reflects acute political concerns of colonial policy, particularly in the field of indirect rule. The authors drew attention to the contradictory results of British interventions in the domain of indirect rule in different types of societies. Whereas non-centralised societies were exposed to a process of centralisa- tion by the introduction of chieftainship, in the centralised ones the power of traditional chiefs was diminished. -
1 HIST 2732: Power & Inequality Core Course Fall 2016, University of Pittsburgh Mondays, 1-3:30 Pm Instructor: Lara Putnam
HIST 2732: Power & Inequality Core Course Fall 2016, University of Pittsburgh Mondays, 1-3:30 pm Instructor: Lara Putnam, [email protected] Office Hours: Mondays 10 am-noon and by appointment Posvar 3702 How have scholars approached the study of power and inequality? How has historical research incorporated and added to theoretical insights coming from other disciplines in this regard? This seminar focuses on four distinct dimensions of power and inequality—class, race/ethnicity, gender, and global disparities—each of which has inspired wide-ranging academic debate on definitions, mechanisms, and the possibility of change. We will survey key scholarly interventions generated by historians, sociologists, anthropologists, feminist theorists, critical geographers, and others, giving priority to the last two decades of theoretical debate and empirical investigation. How are systematic patterns of inequality generated and sustained? What roles do cultural beliefs, social practice, political institutions, and macroeconomics play? How do different kinds of inequality—such as those around class, racism, ethnicity, and gender—interact? How do differently scaled systems of inequality—within the household, community, nation, and international system—interrelate? This course counts towards certificate programs in Cultural Studies, Gender Sexuality and Women’s Studies, and Latin American Studies. Course calendar: 1. Aug. 29: Introduction 2. Sept. 12: Class: Marx and Marxian debates a. Anthony Giddens and David Held, eds., Classes, Power, and Conflict: Classical and Contemporary Debates (Berkeley: University of California Press, 1982). 3. Sept. 19: Class: Thompson and Thompsonian approaches. Note: Lisa Lindsay will join our seminar discussion of her book. a. E. P. Thompson, “Preface,” in The Making of the English Working Class (IICA, 1963), 9-14. -
Fyssen Hors Serie – 30E Anniversaire: Pp 19 - 29
HARVEY WHITEHOUSE, BA (London), PhD (Cantab) Address: School of Anthropology and Museum Ethnography, 51 Banbury Road, Oxford OX2 6PE Web: https://www.anthro.ox.ac.uk/people/professor-harvey-whitehouse Email: [email protected] Tel: +44 (0) 1865 274705 EDUCATION AND ACADEMIC QUALIFICATIONS 1982 - 1985: B.A. Degree in Social Anthropology with First Class Honours, London School of Economics, University of London 1986 - 1990: PhD Degree in Social Anthropology, King’s College, University of Cambridge APPOINTMENTS 2006 - present: Statutory Chair in Social Anthropology and Professorial Fellow of Magdalen College, University of Oxford 1993 - 2006: Lecturer, Reader, Professor of Anthropology, Queen’s University Belfast 1990 - 1993: Research Fellow and Director of Studies in Archaeology and Anthropology, Trinity Hall, University of Cambridge RESEARCH INTERESTS Topics: The evolution of social complexity, religion, ritual, and warfare. Methods: Ethnographic fieldwork, surveys, controlled psychological experiments (child and adult studies), public goods games, in vivo behavioural tracking, construction and analysis of archaeological, historical, and ethnographic databases, agent based modelling, neuroimaging, semantic network analysis. ACADEMIC MANAGEMENT University of Oxford: Director of the Institute of Cognitive and Evolutionary Anthropology (2012-present) Founding Director of the Centre for Anthropology and Mind (2006-present) Director of Academic Development in Human Sciences (2009-2010) Head of the School of Anthropology and Museum -
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Proof Delivery Form USE THIS LAYOUT WHEN YOU NEED TO CONSTRUCT A SPECIAL PROOFING PAGE go to page 0 go to email page 0 go to AOP proofing instructions New Testament Studies go to special page 0 go to issue proofing instructions go to navigation screen Date of delivery: 04-07-2017 Journal and vol/article ref: nts NTS1700018 << ONLY search for mnemonic here Number of pages (not including this page): 18 page 1 of 2 This proof is sent to you on behalf of Cambridge University Press. Authors are strongly advised to read these proofs thoroughly because any errors missed may appear in the final published paper. This will be your ONLY chance to correct your proof. Once published, either online or in print, no further changes can be made. These proofs should be returned within four working days of receipt. << Add your proof return instructions here How to supply your corrections; Please insert the corrections directly into the pdf proof using the tools incorporated (Adobe Acrobat Reader will be required to complete this task). Using the cursor select the text for correction, right click and use the most appropriate single tool (i.e. 'Replace', 'Cross out' or 'Add note to text'). Please do not use the yellow 'sticky note' function as it does not provide an exact location for the correction. Please be aware that corrections supplied in other formats may not be accepted. Please return the proof to; <[email protected]> Important information; Any queries raised are listed on the next page. Do not mark corrections on this page.