AP European History Chapter 7: 1550-1579 Section 1: 1550-1559 Political History By Dallin F. Hardy Italy
Italian War of 1551-1559
1551-1559 Battle of Marciano
1554 Peace of Cateau-Cambresis
1559
Ended
Habsburg-Valois Wars Holy Roman Empire
Peace of Passau
1552
Charles V
Reinstated
Protestant leaders
Guaranteed
Religious freedoms Peace of Augsburg 1555 Made Division of Christendom permanent Cuius regio, eius religio Ruler of the land determines its religion Division of the Empire
1556
Holy Roman Empire
Spanish Empire Ferdinand I
1558-1564
Holy Roman Emperor Frederick III
1559-1576
Elector Palatine
Made Calvinism
Official religion
Spain
Philip II
1556-1598
King of Spain
Netherlands
Habsburg Netherlands 1556-1648
17 Provinces Margaret of Parma
1559-1567
Governor of the Netherlands
Meeting of Philip II & William the Silent
1559
Philip II of Spain berating William the Silent
France
Huguenots
1550
French Protestants Edict of Chateaubriand
1551
Established new measures against
Protestants France & Scotland
Marriage of Francis and Mary
1558 France
Death of Henry II
1559 Francis II
1559-1560
King of France Mary, Queen of Scots
1559-1560
Queen consort of France Catherine de’ Medici
1559-1589
Regent Switzerland
The Servetus Affair
1553
Michael Servetus
Burned at the stake Protestant Refugees
1555
Fled to Geneva
England
John Dudley
1550-1553
Regent
1st Duke of Northumberland English Iconoclasm
1550
Removal of
Images
Alters
Stained glass windows
Statues
Act of Uniformity 1552
1552 Forty-Two Articles
1553
Thomas Cranmer Death of Edward VI
1553
Jane Grey
1553
Queen of England
Execution of Jane Grey 1553 Mary I
1553-1558
Queen of England Catholic England Under Mary
1553-1558 Spain and England
Marriage of Philip and Mary
1554 England
Philip
1554-1558
King of England Marian Exiles
Protestants who fled
England Bloody Mary Mary Mary quite contrary, How does your garden grow? With silver bells and cockle shells And pretty maids all in a row.
Execution of Thomas Cranmer
1556 A Shorte Treatise of Politike Power
1556
John Ponet
Siege of Calais
1558
England
Lost last territory in
France Death of Mary I
1558
1558-1603
Queen of England
William Cecil 1558-1572
Secretary of State
Elizabeth the Politique
Hoped to avoid religious extremism
Anglican Church
Protestant doctrine
Catholic ritual Act of Supremacy
1559
Repealed
Anti-Protestant legislation Elizabeth
“Supreme governor” Act of Uniformity
1559 Second Book of Common Prayer
1559 Matthew Parker
1559-1575
Archbishop of Canterbury Scotland
John Knox
Leader of
Scottish Reformation
The First Blast of the Trumpet Against the Monstrous Regiment of Women
1558
John Knox Presbyterianism
Semiautonomous congregations Denmark-Norway
Frederick II 1559-1588 King of Denmark & Norway
Catholic Church
Julius III
1550-1555
Pope Paul IV
1555-1559
Pope Index of Prohibited Books
1559 Pius IV
1559-1565
Pope Witch-hunts
Great Witch Panics
1550-1600 Russia
Siege of Kazan
1552