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Professional Wrestling, Sports Entertainment and the Liminal Experience in American Culture
PROFESSIONAL WRESTLING, SPORTS ENTERTAINMENT AND THE LIMINAL EXPERIENCE IN AMERICAN CULTURE By AARON D, FEIGENBAUM A DISSERTATION PRESENTED TO THE GRADUATE SCHOOL OF THE UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA IN PARTIAL FULFILLMENT OF THE REQUIREMENTS FOR THE DEGREE OF DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA 2000 Copyright 2000 by Aaron D. Feigenbaum ACKNOWLEDGMENTS There are many people who have helped me along the way, and I would like to express my appreciation to all of them. I would like to begin by thanking the members of my committee - Dr. Heather Gibson, Dr. Amitava Kumar, Dr. Norman Market, and Dr. Anthony Oliver-Smith - for all their help. I especially would like to thank my Chair, Dr. John Moore, for encouraging me to pursue my chosen field of study, guiding me in the right direction, and providing invaluable advice and encouragement. Others at the University of Florida who helped me in a variety of ways include Heather Hall, Jocelyn Shell, Jim Kunetz, and Farshid Safi. I would also like to thank Dr. Winnie Cooke and all my friends from the Teaching Center and Athletic Association for putting up with me the past few years. From the World Wrestling Federation, I would like to thank Vince McMahon, Jr., and Jim Byrne for taking the time to answer my questions and allowing me access to the World Wrestling Federation. A very special thanks goes out to Laura Bryson who provided so much help in many ways. I would like to thank Ed Garea and Paul MacArthur for answering my questions on both the history of professional wrestling and the current sports entertainment product. -
The Operational Aesthetic in the Performance of Professional Wrestling William P
Louisiana State University LSU Digital Commons LSU Doctoral Dissertations Graduate School 2005 The operational aesthetic in the performance of professional wrestling William P. Lipscomb III Louisiana State University and Agricultural and Mechanical College, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.lsu.edu/gradschool_dissertations Part of the Communication Commons Recommended Citation Lipscomb III, William P., "The operational aesthetic in the performance of professional wrestling" (2005). LSU Doctoral Dissertations. 3825. https://digitalcommons.lsu.edu/gradschool_dissertations/3825 This Dissertation is brought to you for free and open access by the Graduate School at LSU Digital Commons. It has been accepted for inclusion in LSU Doctoral Dissertations by an authorized graduate school editor of LSU Digital Commons. For more information, please [email protected]. THE OPERATIONAL AESTHETIC IN THE PERFORMANCE OF PROFESSIONAL WRESTLING A Dissertation Submitted to the Graduate Faculty of the Louisiana State University and Agricultural and Mechanical College in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in The Department of Communication Studies by William P. Lipscomb III B.S., University of Southern Mississippi, 1990 B.S., University of Southern Mississippi, 1991 M.S., University of Southern Mississippi, 1993 May 2005 ©Copyright 2005 William P. Lipscomb III All rights reserved ii ACKNOWLEDGMENTS I am so thankful for the love and support of my entire family, especially my mom and dad. Both my parents were gifted educators, and without their wisdom, guidance, and encouragement none of this would have been possible. Special thanks to my brother John for all the positive vibes, and to Joy who was there for me during some very dark days. -
Rrttzt F Shea 80 96 63 239 to Read
8 NEW BRITAIN DAILY HERALD, FRIDAY, JANUARY 27, 1922. DANNY AHERN AND HIS MIDDLETOWN KACEYS TO PLAY LOCALS AT STATE ARMORY TOMORROW NIGHT -C- APTAIN BILL TRASK SETS NEW AGE OF 40 SINGLE SCORE RECORD IN RUSSELL AND ERWIN FOREMEN'S LEAGUE - ZBYSZKO ONE OF THE FEW MEN TO HOLD CHAMPIONSHIP AT MANY DEER KILLED NEW RECORD SET Man o'War to Aid POLISH CHAMP TO Hartford Kaceys Win MIDDLET0WNK.C8 IN NEW HAMPSHIRE Govt. Remount From Manchester LOCALS BY CAPL TRASK Service MEET BIOOERMAN A GIM ADDICT TO PLAT Official I'laco Number At Washington, P. C, Jan. 27. Major Figures The Hartford' Kaceys managed to C. i of Scott the Federal Reserve 4,020 1021 Some In the for the league-titl- P. In Hunter keep running Dannv et Confident ol 123 Score at Service tins announced that Samuel Stan. Tackles Burkarth Yeteran Baseball Is Chief Inst night ftt the Hopkins street Abeam, al., "Bill" Gets Rogers' n Zbyszko Player ItlJdlo of (Urn Hiddle, J'a., the Did Not Ille Reports when the Manchester a gymnuslum, racing man, had donated lost a 27 to 1 battle, Tlm Restella's Leaders t N. H 27. Director of Club Kaceys Beating League Alleys-Masse- y's Team Wins service his gnat horse, Man o' at Turner Hall Next Wednesday Concord, Jan, New Chicago was back In the of the is still Croiiln, lineup War, to th" demount Service, of the Hampshire a happy hunting Hart ford team, and his work was one lulled States Army, It is not known ground. -
Don't Bungle the Talks
O C V ΓΡΑΦΕΙ ΤΗΝ ΙΣΤΟΡΙΑ Bringing the news ΤΟΥ ΕΛΛΗΝΙΣΜΟΥ to generations of ΑΠΟ ΤΟ 1915 The National Herald Greek Americans c v A wEEkLy GREEk AmERICAN PUBLICATION www.thenationalherald.com VOL. 13, ISSUE 676 September 25-October 1, 2010 $1.50 Peterson’s Chrysostomos Warns Christofias: Don't Bungle The Talks Simple Archbishops Sees No Solution, Success Says Church Is Not That Rich By Theodore Kalmoukos Chrysostomos said that, “The TNH Staff Writer Turks want everything, they put Formula forth maximalist positions. They BOSTON - “The national issue speak of two Peoples, two of Cyprus is not going well at States, two Nations; you under - Americans: Save, all” His Beatitude Archbishop stand that we are not heading Chrysostomos of Cyprus said in towards a solution.” Christofias Sacrifice, Choose, an exclusive interview to The has been unable to make any National Herald. The Arch - headway with Turkish leaders Hike Revenues bishop sent a clear message to since taking office on Feb. 2008, Cypriot President Demetris despite making unilateral con - NEW YORK – When self-made Christofias, who was in New cessions. Greek Cypriots in a billionaire Pete Peterson told an York attending the United Na - 2004 referendum defeated the audience at a Leadership 100 tions opening ceremonies “not so-called Annan Plan for re-uni - meeting here Sept. 9 that that to accept an international meet - fication, named for former U.N. American Dream was fading, he ing before the internal problems leader Koffi Annan, and also laid out a grim scenario that with the Turkish-Cypriots are re - Christofias’ critics said he is giv - portrayed the United States slip - solved.” The Archbishop said if ing away too much and that part ping into an unrecoverable eco - that happened, “The solution of his ideas mimic the rejected nomic crisis for the simple reason which will be imposed will be plan. -
XX:4) Jules Dassin, NIGHT and the CITY (1950, 96 Min)
February 2, 2010 (XX:4) Jules Dassin, NIGHT AND THE CITY (1950, 96 min) Directed by Jules Dassin Screenplay by Jo Eisinger Based on the novel by Gerald Kersh Produced by Samuel G. Engel. Original Music by Benjamin Frankel (British version), Franz Waxman (American version) Cinematography by Mutz Greenbaum (director of photography, as Max Greene) Film Editing by Nick DeMaggio and Sidney Stone Constant Nymph (1933), Hindle Wakes (1931), Amours viennoises (1931), Die Försterchristl (1931), Zwei Menschen (1930), Zwei Richard Widmark...Harry Fabian Welten (1930, Der Präsident (1928), Frauenraub in Marokko Gene Tierney...Mary Bristol (1928), Das goldene Kalb (1925), Das tanzende Herz (1916), and Googie Withers...Helen Nosseross Hampels Abenteuer (1915). Hugh Marlowe...Adam Dunn Francis L. Sullivan...Philip Nosseross RICHARD WIDMARK (December 26, 1914, Sunrise Township, Herbert Lom...Kristo Minnesota—March 24, 2008, Roxbury, Connecticut, from Stanislaus Zbyszko...Gregorius complications following a fall) appeared in 75 films and tv series, Mike Mazurki...The Strangler some of which were True Colors (1991), Against All Odds (1984), Charles Farrell...Mickey Beer National Lampoon's Movie Madness (1982) The Swarm (1978), Ada Reeve...Molly the Flower Lady Twilight's Last Gleaming (1977), Murder on the Orient Express Ken Richmond...Nikolas of Athens (1974), "Madigan" (6 episodes, 1972-1973), Death of a Gunfighter (1969), Madigan (1968), Alvarez Kelly (1966), The Bedford JULES DASSIN (18 December 1911, Middletown, Connecticut, Incident (1965), Cheyenne Autumn (1964), How the West Was Won USA—31 March 2008, Athens, Greece, complications from flu) (1962), Judgment at Nuremberg (1961), Two Rode Together (1961), directed 25 films, including Circle of Two/Obsession (1980), The The Alamo (1960), Warlock (1959), The Law and Jake Wade Rehearsal (1974), Promise at Dawn (1970), 10:30 P.M. -
Hungary Wrestling Archive
Hungary Wrestling Archive Budapest Tournament Winners 29.09.1900 > 17.10.1900 Grand Prix of Budapest George Hackenschmidt GR Michael Hitzler GR 01.05.1905 > 27.05.1905 Championship of Hungary Jakob Koch GR 27.08.1906 > 12.10.1906 Tournament Georg Lurich GR 16.08.1907 > 01.09.1907 Women Wrestling Tournament ? GR 26.08.1907 > 30.09.1907 Tournament Alexander Aberg & John Pohl GR June 1908 Tournament Johann Weigand GR 01.10.1908 > 25.10.1908 Tournament Jakob Koch GR 04.10.1909 > 19.10.1909 Tournament not finished GR 02.09.1912 > 06.10.1912 Tournament ? GR June – July 1835 Ofen [Buda] / Hungary, Horvatischer Garten Jean Dupuis appeared as strongman and wrestler; open challenges 12.08.1844 Pest / Hungary, Sand-Theatre Toldy Janos (Hungary) def. Wenninger (Bavaria) 13.10.1844 Ofen [Buda] / Hungary, Summer-Theatre - athletic and wrestling contest with 6 men from Ofen [Buda] – Pest; Elimination tournament 20.08.1846 Ofen [Buda] / Hungary, Summer-Theatre Lange drew Hercules Krosso (Prussia) - Krosso (or Grosso) late August 1846 Pest / Hungary, Circus Oriental Jean Dupuis def. Hercules Krosso late 1846 Pest / Hungary Jean Dupuis appeared as strongman and wrestler until November 1846 Cirque Olympique Madame de Bach 05.06.1848 Ofen [Buda] / Hungary, Ofen Arena - Announcement of a strongman and wrestling contest with Toldy Janos July 1848 Ofen [Buda] / Hungary, Summer-Theatre - Toldy Janos appeared as wrestler since 08.07.1848 08.07.1848 Toldy Janos def. Beri Ferencz September 1851 Ofen [Buda] / Hungary, Summer-Theatre Summer Season with Toldy Janos - appeared as strongman and wrestler Toldy Janos drew Franz Disick (Bohemia) April 1865 Pest / Hungary, Circus Suhr Hugo “rheinischer Simson” (Germany) appeared as strongman and wrestler at the Circus Suhr 03.04.1865 Toldy Janos drew Hugo “rheinischer Simson” 04.04.1865 Toldy Janos def. -
CSSR Czech Republic / Slovakia Wrestling Archive FINAL EDITION
CSSR Czech Republic / Slovakia Wrestling Archive FINAL EDITION CACC = catch-as-catch-can GR = greco-roman style March 1819 Prague (Prag) / Czech Republic strongman and athletic show with Hercules Carl Franke last appearance 13. March 1819 29.01.1835 > Prague (Prag) / Czech Republic Jean Dupuis appeared as strongman and wrestler February 1835 Cirque Olympique Madame de Bach 24.03.1835 Brno (Brünn) / Czech Republic, Theatre strongman, athletic and wrestling contest with Jean Dupuis and Katharina Teutsch Jean Dupuis appeared as strongman and wrestler January 1847 Prague (Prag) / Czech Republic Jean Dupuis defeated three wrestlers March 1847 Brno (Brünn) / Czech Republic, Circus Jean Dupuis def. ??? 17.03.1847 Brno (Brünn) / Czech Republic, Circus Jean Dupuis def. Hercules Krosso (or Grosso) from Prussia 10.04.1851 Brno (Brünn) / Czech Republic, National-Circus wrestling contest with Athlet Carletto late April 1851 Brno (Brünn) / Czech Republic Hercules Toldy Janos (Hungary) arrived from Paris 09.09.1852 Brno (Brünn) / Circus Emanuel Beranek athletic and wrestling contest [Brünn Reitschule] Urban Walter vs. Josef Hesnik 17.07.1853 Brno (Brünn) / Czech Republic, Schreibwalde Toldy Janos vs. Josef Zwosil (Brno) 23.08.1853 Brno (Brünn) / Czech Republic Toldy Janos vs. ??? 01.11.1857 > Brno (Brünn) / Czech Republic Jason Markules (Munich) appeared as athlet and wrestler Circus am Ferdinandsthor 04.11.1857 Jason Markules def. ??? 05.11.1857 Jason Markules vs. masked wrestler 14.11.1857 Jason Markules vs. Kaspar Rolland June 1864 Brno (Brünn) / Czech Republic, Circus wrestling 04. & 05.11.1868 Brno (Brünn) / Czech Republic, Salon Marowski William Heygster [Cirque Napoleon, Paris] appeared as strongman and wrestler 26.11.1868 Brno (Brünn) / Czech Republic, Circus Fastenberger Athlet George appeared as strongman and wrestler 05.02.1869 Brno (Brünn) / Czech Republic, Gasthaus zum Strauß William Heygster vs. -
February 2019 Periodical Postage Paid at Boston, New York
www.polamjournal.com 1 NETFLIX DOCUSERIES PROFILES POLISH-AMERICANPOLISH MEDAL AMERICAN OF HONOR JOURNAL RECIPIENT • FEBRUARY 2019 PERIODICAL POSTAGE PAID AT BOSTON, NEW YORK NEW BOSTON, AT PAID POSTAGE PERIODICAL POLISH AMERICAN OFFICES ENTRY ADDITIONAL AND JOURNALDEDICATED TO THE PROMOTION AND CONTINUANCE OF POLISH AMERICAN CULTURE COUNTING ON CONCORD CASIMIR’S COLD CALL ESTABLISHED 1911 FEBRUARY 2019 • VOL. 108, NO. 2 • $2.25 www.polamjournal.com PAGE 4 A WINTER PROJECT — CAN YOU HELP? • STARS IN THEIR EYES • ANNUAL CHOPIN CONCERT TO FEATURE WEI LUO SMOLIGA THRILLS SWIMMING WORLD • REFLECTIONS ON MINNESOTA’S FOREMOST POLISH PAINTER GORTAT KEEPS HERITAGE DAY GOING • “100 FOR 100” PROJECT • PAHA PRESENTS AWARDS AT ANNUAL MEETING Box Office Gold in Black and White Polish Parliament Pays Newsmark PHOTO: AMAZON STUDIOS Tribute to President Wilson PHOTO:WIKIMEDIA COMMONS Gdańsk Mayor WARSAW (Radio Dies After Stabbing Poland)— The Polish Parliament adopted GDAŃSK, Poland — A a resolution in com- well-known Polish mayor memoration of U.S. died in hospital, January 14, President Thomas following a knife attack that Woodrow Wilson. shocked the country. “The Parliament Paweł Adamowicz, 53, of the Republic of the mayor of Gdańsk, was Poland pays homage stabbed several times Jan. 13 to the 28th President Paweł Adamowicz during a high-profile annual of the United States charity drive in the northern of America, a person Polish city. Surgeons said Adamowicz sustained a wound who deserves special Wilson’s call for an inde- to the heart, a diaphragm injury and multiple abdominal praise for services for pendent Poland cited on wounds. He underwent a five-hour operation at the Univer- Polish independence, its 100th anniversary. -
The Influence of Gambling on the Development of Professional Wrestling in America, 1870-1911
University of Northern Iowa UNI ScholarWorks Dissertations and Theses @ UNI Student Work 2013 From sidebets to sideshow: The influence of gambling on the development of professional wrestling in America, 1870-1911 Lee Casebolt University of Northern Iowa Let us know how access to this document benefits ouy Copyright ©2013 Lee Casebolt Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarworks.uni.edu/etd Part of the History Commons Recommended Citation Casebolt, Lee, "From sidebets to sideshow: The influence of gambling on the development of professional wrestling in America, 1870-1911" (2013). Dissertations and Theses @ UNI. 81. https://scholarworks.uni.edu/etd/81 This Open Access Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by the Student Work at UNI ScholarWorks. It has been accepted for inclusion in Dissertations and Theses @ UNI by an authorized administrator of UNI ScholarWorks. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Copyright by LEE CASEBOLT 2013 All Rights Reserved FROM SIDEBETS TO SIDESHOW: THE INFLUENCE OF GAMBLING ON THE DEVELOPMENT OF PROFESSIONAL WRESTLING IN AMERICA, 1870-1911 An Abstract of a Thesis Submitted in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree Master of Arts Lee Casebolt University of Northern Iowa August 2013 ABSTRACT While boxing and baseball have been common subjects of historical study, other sports of the nineteenth century have been comparatively neglected by historians. Professional wrestling, in particular, has received very little attention as a sport, as opposed to its twentieth century “sports entertainment” incarnation. What attention it has received has most commonly been through the lens of social history, focusing on wrestling as theater or its psychosexual overtones. -
Headlocks at the Lakehead : Wrestling in Fort William and Port Arthur, 1913-1933 / by Charles Nathan Hatton
Lakehead University Knowledge Commons,http://knowledgecommons.lakeheadu.ca Electronic Theses and Dissertations Retrospective theses 2007 Headlocks at the Lakehead : wrestling in Fort William and Port Arthur, 1913-1933 / by Charles Nathan Hatton. Hatton, Charles Nathan http://knowledgecommons.lakeheadu.ca/handle/2453/3774 Downloaded from Lakehead University, KnowledgeCommons HEADLOCKS AT THE LAKEHEAD: WRESTLING IN FORT WILLIAM AND PORT ARTHUR, 1913-1933 CHARLES NATHAN HATTON a thesis submitted to the Department of History in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of MASTER’S OF ARTS Lakehead University Thunder Bay, Ontario June 2007 Reproduced with permission of the copyright owner. Further reproduction prohibited without permission. Lib rary and Bibliothèque et Archives Canada Archives Canada Published Heritage Direction du Branch Patrimoine de l'édition 395 Wellington Street 395, rue Wellington Ottawa ON K1A0N4 Ottawa ON K1A 0N4 Canada Canada Your file Votre référence ISBN: 978-0-494-31828-7 Our file Notre référence ISBN: 978-0-494-31828-7 NOTICE: AVIS: The author has granted a non L'auteur a accordé une licence non exclusive exclusive license allowing Library permettant à la Bibliothèque et Archives and Archives Canada to reproduce,Canada de reproduire, publier, archiver, publish, archive, preserve, conserve,sauvegarder, conserver, transmettre au public communicate to the public by par télécommunication ou par l'Internet, prêter, telecommunication or on the Internet,distribuer et vendre des thèses partout dans loan, distribute and sell theses le monde, à des fins commerciales ou autres, worldwide, for commercial or non sur support microforme, papier, électronique commercial purposes, in microform,et/ou autres formats. paper, electronic and/or any other formats. -
TURNIER-DATENBANK / TOURNAMENT DATABASE: 1897-1919 Last Updated: December 3Rd, 2019
TURNIER-DATENBANK / TOURNAMENT DATABASE: 1897-1919 last updated: December 3rd, 2019 GR: greco-roman Style, F/CACC: Freestyle Date City Winner 16.08.1897 Brussels / Belgium Maurice Gambier World Middleweight Championship 1898 Roubaix / France Constant le Boucher 10. (?) 1898 Paris / France Wladyslaw Pytlasinski 27.12.1898 Paris / France Paul Pons World Heavyweight Championship 1899 Savona / Italy Paul Pons 13.02.1899 Paris / France Wladyslaw Pytlasinski 16.02.1899 Bordeaux / France Paul Pons 09.03.1899 Antwerp (Antwerpen) / Belgium Constant le Boucher 13.03.1899 St. Petersburg / Russia Wladyslaw Pytlasinski 24.03.1899 Verviers / Belgium Aimable de la Calmette (Ainé) 31.03.1899 Turin / Italy Paul Pons 04.1899 Rome / Italy Paul Pons 08.04.1899 Liege / Belgium Constant le Boucher, Auguste Robinet & Pietro II 15.04.1899 Milan (Mailand) / Italy Paul Pons 24.04.1899 Brussels / Belgium Constant le Boucher & Pietro II 02.05.1899 Gent / Belgium Constant le Boucher 09.05.1899 St. Petersburg / Russia Nicolai Petroff 16.05.1899 Charleroi / Belgium Constant le Boucher 27.05.1899 Brussels / Belgium Constant le Boucher 16.07.1899 Bochum / Germany Heinrich Eberle 22.08.1899 Namur / Belgium Constant le Boucher & Ignace Nollys 09.1899 La Louviére / Belgium Constant le Boucher 11.1899 Avignon / France ? 19.11.1899 Wroclaw (Breslau) / Poland Wladyslaw Pytlasinski 15.12.1899 Toulouse / France Aimable de la Calmette (Ainé) 26.11.1899 Paris / France Maurice Gambier World Lightweight Championship 05.12.1899 Paris / France Laurent le Beaucairois World Heavyweight -
Wrestling in Manitoba to 1931 by Charles Nathan Hatton a Thesis Presented to the University Of
Grappling on the Grain Belt: Wrestling in Manitoba to 1931 by Charles Nathan Hatton A thesis presented to the University of Waterloo in fulfilment of the thesis requirement for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in History Waterloo, Ontario, Canada, 2011 © Charles Nathan Hatton 2011 Author‟s Declaration I hereby declare that I am the sole author of this thesis. This is a true copy of the thesis, including any required final revisions, as accepted by my examiners. I understand that my thesis may be made electronically available to the public. ii Abstract ―Grappling on the Grain Belt: Wrestling in Manitoba to 1931,‖ explores the history of wrestling in the geographic region now demarcated as Manitoba, from the pre-Confederation period to the Great Depression, with particular emphasis on the period after 1896 when the Canadian West experienced its most remarkable demographic growth. Wrestling was a frequently controversial, often divisive, but ultimately dynamic, popular, and persistent cultural form that proved adaptable to changing social conditions. Far from being ‗merely‘ a sport, residents of Manitoba found greater meaning in its practice beyond the simple act of two people struggling for physical advantage on a mat, in a ring, or on a grassy field. This study examines wrestling as a social phenomenon that echoed larger, and fluid, debates over sport‘s ‗proper‘ purpose, expressions of masculinity, respectable public conduct, and views concerning the position of immigrant and minority communities in a predominantly Anglo-Protestant society. It likewise explores the meanings that various groups in the province, demarcated by such factors as ethnicity and occupation, attached to wrestling in the decades before the Great Depression.