Photo: Consortium CADERSA-ESF-AFPAP, a grantee under USAID’s Solutions for Peace and Recovery, holds a workshop in North Mbinga to identify and prioritize the various needs of their 5 target villages.

USAID’S SOLUTIONS FOR PEACE AND RECOVERY Progress Report: Year 2, Quarter 3

JULY 30, 2018 This publication was produced for review by the United States Agency for International Development. It was prepared by Management Systems International, A Tetra Tech Company.

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JULY 30, 2018 This publication was produced for review by the United States Agency for International Development. It was prepared by Management Systems International, A Tetra Tech Company.

CONTENTS

ACRONYMS AND ABBREVIATIONS ...... II EXECUTIVE SUMMARY ...... 1 SECTION 1: PROJECT PROGRESS AND QUARTERLY ACTIVITIES ...... 3 PROJECT SUMMARY ...... 3 KEY PROJECT ACCOMPLISHMENTS ...... 4 GRANTS ...... 35 INTEGRATION OF CROSS-CUTTING THEMES ...... 36 INCLUSION AND PARTICIPATION ...... 36 CONFLICT SENSITIVITY ...... 38 COORDINATION ...... 40 SECTION 2: OVERALL CHALLENGES, OPPORTUNITIES AND ACTIONS TAKEN...... 43 CHALLENGES...... 43 OPPORTUNITIES...... 45 SECTION 3: SCHEDULE OF ACTIVITIES FOR Q4 2018 (JULY-SEPTEMBER 2018) ...... 46 SECTION 4: FLEXIBLE FUND POSSIBILITIES ...... 51 SECTION 5: SECURITY BACKGROUND AND CONTEXT: STATE OF PEACE IN THE EAST ..52 ANNEX 1: SUCCESS STORIES ...... 53 TWO ROUTES TO PEACE ...... 53 A STORY OF EQUAL LAND INHERITANCE ...... 53 INCLUSIVITY OF ALL SOCIAL GROUPS IN PEACE STRUCTURES ...... 54 PYGMY POPULATIONS FEEL INVOLVED ...... 55 INCLUSIVITY AND PARTICIPATION FOR SOCIAL COHESION ...... 55 WOMEN AND OMGS ENGAGE WITH AUTHORITIES ...... 56 A PROBLEM RESOLVED BY LOCAL COMMUNITY MEDIATION ...... 57 PEACEFUL MARCH OF THE LUGENDO AND ISHUNGU POPULATIONS ...... 57 CONTRIBUTION TO THE IMPLEMENTATION OF SOCIAL COHESION AND DEVELOPMENT ...... 58 REGAINING SOCIAL CONSIDERATION IN A COMMUNITY...... 59 ANNEX 2: ACTIVITY REPORTS ...... 60 ANNEX 3: GRANT PIPELINE AND APPROVAL STATUS ...... 94 ANNEX 4: FINANCIAL REPORT ...... 98

ACRONYMS AND ABBREVIATIONS

AAP Action Pour La Paix Action for Peace ACODEPA Action Communautaire pour la Défense et le progrès des Agriculteurs Community Action for the Defense and Progress of Farmers ACUDI Actions des Chrétiens Unis pour le Développement Intégral United Christian Actions for Integral Development ADEPAE Action pour le Développement et la Paix Endogène Action for Development and Endogenous Peace ADPD Action pour le Développement des Populations Défavorisées Action for the Development of Disadvantaged Populations AFEM Association de Femmes de Médias Association of Women in Media AFPAP Association féminine pour la promotion des activités paysannes Women's Association for the Promotion of Peasant Activities AHUSADEC Action humanitaire pour la santé et le développement Communautaire Humanitarian Action for Community Health and Development AIBEF Appui aux initiatives de bien-être familial Support for Family Wellness Initiatives AKM Amani Kwa Maendeleo ALPHAGEDE Association des Alphabétiseurs pour le Genre et le Développement Association of Alphabetizers for Gender and Development APCLS Alliance des Patriotes pour un Congo Libre et Souverain APS Annual Program Statement AVEC Association Villageoise d’Epargne et de Crédit Village Loans Savings Association BOAD Bureau Œcuménique d’Appui pour le Développement Ecumenical Office of Support for Development BSIP Basic Service Improvement Plan CADERSA Le Centre d’Appui au Développement Rural et à la Sécurité Alimentaire The Support Center for Rural Development and Food Security CBO Community-Based Organization CAUCUS Caucus des Femmes Women's Caucus CDJP Commission Diocésaine Justice et Paix Diocesan Commission Justice and Peace CDP Community Development Plan CEDECO Centre d’Appui à l’Education et au Développement Communautaire Support Center for Education and Community Development

CFAD Centre de Formation et d’Action pour le Développement Training and Action Center for Development CJP Centre des jeunes pour la paix Youth Center for Peace CLOC Comites Locaux d'Organisation Communautaire Local Committees of Community Organization CLPD Comité Local de Paix et Dévelopment Local Peace and Development Committee COUD Collectif des ONG Unies pour le Développement durable des Associations pour l’encadrement des personnes désœuvrées et vulnérables United NGOs’ Coalition for the Sustainable Development of Associations for the Management of the Unemployed and Vulnerable CPDG Group of Peace and Development of the Groupement CPGRBC Centre de Paix pour la Guérison et Reconstruction des Bases Communautaires Peace Center for Healing and Reconstruction of Community Foundations CSO Civil Society Organization DRC Democratic Republic of the Congo EIG Economic Interest Groups ESF Environnement Sans Frontières Environment Without Borders FARDC Forces Armées de la République Démocratique du Congo Armed Forces of the Democratic Republic of Congo FEC Fédération des Entreprises du Congo Congo chambre of Commerce FH Food for the Hungry

FODI Consortium Foret pour le Développement Intégral Forest Consortium for Integral Development FOSI Forum SIDA (syndrome immuno-déficitaire acquis) AIDS Forum (acquired immunodeficiency syndrome) GBV Gender Based Violence

GEC-SH Groupe d’Etudes sur les Conflits et la Sécurité Humaine Study Group on Conflict and Human Security HHI Harvard Humanitarian Initiative

ICJP Initiative Congolaise pour la Justice et la Paix Congolese Initiative for Justice and Peace IFDP Innovation et Formation pour le Développement et la Paix Innovation and Training for Development and Peace IGA Integrated Governance Activity

IP Implementing Partner

IRC International Rescue Committee ISDR Institut Supérieur de Développement Rural de Bukavu Higher Institute of Rural Development of Bukavu ISPDE Institut Supérieur pour la Promotion de la Paix, du Développement et de l’Environnement Higher Institute for the Promotion of Peace, Development and the Environment LDP Local Development Plan LPDC Local Peace and Development Committees LUCODER Lutte Contre la délinquance et l’Exode Rurale Fight Against Delinquency and the Rural Exodus MFI Microfinance Institution MOU Memorandum/a of Understanding MUSO Mutuelle de Solidarité Solidarity Mutuality M&E Monitoring and Evaluation NK OMG Other Marginalized Groups PAR Participatory Action Research PIT Performance Indicator Table Q1 Quarter 1 Q2 Quarter 2 Q3 Quarter 3 Q4 Quarter 4 RFA Request for Applications RFEDI Réveil des Femmes Pour le Développement Intégré Women's Awakening for Integrated Development RM Radio Maendeleo SFD Synergie des Femmes pour le Développement Women's Synergy for Development SK South Kivu SLIFE World Supporting Livelihood Initiatives Forever in the World SPR Solutions for Peace and Recovery STTA Short-Term Technical Assistance SWOT Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities and Threats SYNIGL Synergie d’Initiatives pour les Grands Lacs Synergy Initiatives for the Great Lakes TGD Tous pour le genre dans le développement

All for gender in Development TPO Transcultural Psychosocial Organization USAID United States Agency for International Development USG United States Government VIVAG Vivre Loin de Vague Live far from the Waves VNG Voice of New Generation VSLA Village Saving Loans Association Y1 Year 1 Y2 Year 2 Y3 Year 3

EXECUTIVE SUMMARY

During Year 2 (Y2) Quarter 3 (Q3), USAID’s Solutions for Peace and Recovery (SPR) implemented activities in all target zones and saw an 18.6% rise in achievement against its Performance Indicator Table (PIT), from 34% to 52.6%. USAID’s SPR achieved this progress through increased grantee activities, particularly those contributing to Objectives 1 and 3. During this period, 23 local partners were approved by USAID and began activity implementation, joining 14 other active SPR grantees who began in the first half of Year 2.

By the end of Y2 Q3, progress against Objective 1 targets rose significantly. At the end of this period, 105 (target of 70) local peace and development structures were established, revitalized and trained in target zones, 21 out of 70 community participatory conflict analyses were conducted and 14 validated, and 162 out of 192 targeted civil society organizations (CSOs) completed training modules on conflict prevention, management, resolution and transformation mechanisms. Additionally, SPR launched two provincial advocacy frameworks in North and South Kivu and provided sustained technical assistance and capacity building to support the development of their strategic plans.

Under Objective 2 this quarter, 282 women have gained a substantive role in the local peace and development structures or user committees that USAID’s SPR created or revitalized. This number exceeds the SPR targets, as the need to revitalize more peace structures than originally planned became apparent during implementation. During the period, USAID’s SPR broadcast 9 of 24 radio programs on peace and social cohesion in target zones and trained 534 women and other marginalized groups (OMGs) and 233 formal and traditional leaders in transformative leadership. This training resulted in the organization of 11 consultative meetings and the implementation of 9 community dialogues where women and OMGs met with provincial and territorial authorities to present and discuss the need for their inclusion and participation in peace building processes.

USAID’s SPR also made substantial progress against Objective 3 targets. The project provided livelihood training to 995 women and OMGs and established community livelihoods methodologies, including Village Savings and Loans Associates (VSLA) and Mutuelle de Solidarité (MUSO) in target communities. Through participatory processes, USAID’s SPR supported 4 community development plans to integrate equitable and local solutions to conflicts in the groupements of Biiri, Bagira, Ishungu and Lugendo. Additionally, USAID’s SPR has provided capacity building to 12 user committees and 92 service providers across target zones. The Social Cohesion Perception Survey has been completed and will be subject to validation by communities and stakeholders in North and South Kivu early in Quarter 4 (Q4).

The primary challenges faced by USAID’s SPR during this period included security concerns, staff transitions, grantee capacity and milestone certification. This quarter, certain regions were not accessible due to insecurity posed by armed groups. Accordingly, some SPR grantees were unable to access certain villages in the Kibabi groupement and had to postpone activities planned for this area. The poor state of roads in Masisi and Kalehe in Mbinga North also made it difficult to travel during the rainy season and led to some delays in activity implementation and partner monitoring. Additionally, USAID’s SPR has seen numerous staff changes within the period, including the resignation of the Chief of Party and Monitoring and Evaluation Officer, which have presented challenges as the project transitions from a phase of direct implementation to partner oversight. Grantee capacity and milestone certification has also presented challenges.

With 37 active grantees in Y2 Q3, it has become evident that most partners are not experienced in operating under a Fixed Amount Award grant mechanism. Though USAID’s SPR initially trained each partner, they have continued to require considerable support from the project during implementation. For example, grantees have frequently submitted low-quality or incomplete milestone submissions to verify activity completion, which requires additional time for the SPR team to review and request

1 | USAID SPR – AMANI KWA MAENDELEO QUARTERLY PROGRESS REPORT USAID.GOV revisions to the submission before certifying milestones. Some partners’ inability to complete all activities within a milestone has required modifications to the grant agreements to shift activities and pay schedules. These modifications can be time-consuming and delay milestone certification and disbursement. To reduce delays moving forward, USAID’s SPR has begun using these modifications as an opportunity to preemptively redesign future milestone schedules into more easily achievable portions to facilitate milestone certification and increase grantee cash flow.

During the upcoming quarter, USAID’s SPR anticipates implementation challenges associated with the national elections, which will take place between November 2018 and January 2019. As a result, the project plans to increase direct activity implementation before election season begins and will work with partners to do the same. In preparation for this, additional coordination meetings with implementing partners are already planned for early Q4.

By the end of Y2 Q4, USAID’s SPR anticipates that achievement against the PIT will rise to 65-70%. With grantees hitting their stride, SPR expects to see strong achievement against targets, particularly for participatory conflict analyses and validation, CSOs trained in participatory conflict analysis and community development plans integrating equitable and locally developed solutions to resolve conflict. USAID’s SPR expects this Q4 progress to continue into Year 3 providing a strong upward trend for the achievement of life of project targets.

2 | USAID SPR – AMANI KWA MAENDELEO QUARTERLY PROGRESS REPORT USAID.GOV SECTION 1: PROJECT PROGRESS AND QUARTERLY ACTIVITIES

PROJECT SUMMARY

The USAID Solutions for Peace and Recovery (SPR) project’s goal is to increase social cohesion through inclusion of women and marginalized groups in communities in six priority territories of Eastern Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC): Walungu, Kabare, Kalehe and Bukavu City in South Kivu and Masisi and City in North Kivu. Three hypotheses support USAID’s SPR approach to achieving progress in pursuit of the project goal. First, if communities in Eastern Congo are able to analyze conflict, they will develop processes that will produce effective solutions. Second, if Congolese women and marginalized groups have the skills and opportunities to participate in community-based decision-making, their participation will result in better, more sustainable solutions. Third, if community decision-making is inclusive and participatory, it will result in better solutions and greater social cohesion.

The participatory conflict analysis process aims to help communities develop a shared understanding of the context, agree on the source and nature of conflicts arising therein and identify needs linked to conflict sources that development solutions can address. This work relies on the active involvement of inclusive community peace and development structures that have been newly established or revitalized by USAID’s SPR in all targeted zones. These structures form the interface between the communities and the project. SPR also places special emphasis on advocacy and will use the products of conflict analysis and research as the basis for vertical advocacy targeted at decision-makers at the local, provincial or national levels.

The active participation and inclusion of women and other marginalized groups in restoring social cohesion and peaceful conflict resolution in the North and South Kivu provinces is vital. In these communities, women and other marginalized groups are historically excluded from decision-making and local governance because of discriminatory social norms deeply embedded in the social fabric at varying degrees in all target communities. To effect fundamental change in this regard, USAID’s SPR builds capacities in transformational leadership and participatory governance that enable women and other marginalized groups (OMGs)1 to enhance their knowledge and understanding of their rights and their capacity to successfully invoke these rights when they are under threat and to confidently raise issues with statutory and customary authorities when necessary.

Comprehensive conflict analyses, agreed-upon solutions and more informed and empowered segments of formerly marginalized target communities will lead to transformation once solutions are applied. Development planning, social cohesion messaging, the improvement of services and community mobilization through dialogue and events all form intervention strategies that USAID’s SPR staff and partners support.

1 OMG categories include pygmies, albinos, demobilized soldiers, people with disabilities and the elderly.

3 | USAID SPR – AMANI KWA MAENDELEO QUARTERLY PROGRESS REPORT USAID.GOV KEY PROJECT ACCOMPLISHMENTS

This report captures accomplishments for Y2 Q3 of USAID’s SPR’s project implementation from April 1 to June 30, 2018. Key accomplishments for each objective are as follows:

OBJECTIVE 1: CONFLICT RESEARCH AND ANALYSIS

In support of Objective 1 this quarter, the project conducted training sessions for civil society organizations on conflict research and participatory analysis, presented new partner activities in project target areas for the first time (Walungu groupements Karhongo, Lurhala and Kamisimbi, and two groupements of Masisi: Kibabi and Muvunyi Shanga), established or revitalized local peace and development committees, conducted conflicts identification and prioritization and conducted conflicts analyses. Objective 1 Q3 accomplishments include:

- Supported launch request for application (RFA) partners (AAP, Pole Institute, CDJP, ISDR, ISPDE, Consortium SYNIGL and Solidarite Cinamula) activities related to participatory conflict analyses and participatory action research in SPR targeted zones. - Established or revitalized 49 peace and development structures in two communes of Bukavu city, Ibanda and Bagira (two structures in each); the three groupements of Lurhala, Kamisimbi and Karhongo in Walungu territory; the Goma and communes in Goma City; and the Muvunyi Shanga and Kibabi groupements in the . - Conducted 11 participatory conflict analysis and research processes through partner inductions and training, establishment and capacity building of local community peace structures, conflicts identification and prioritization in targeted zones. - Conducted data collection and analyses as part of two research projects conducted by SYNIGL and GEC-SH ISP, whose topics focused respectively on “Research Project on the Activism of Armed Groups in South Kivu: Relations and Dynamics Between Armed Groups and Communities in Kalehe and Walungu Territories” and “Mining Governance and Human Security in the Mining Areas of South Kivu Province, DR Congo: Case Study of the Mukungwe Mining Site, Walungu Territory.” - Built the capacity of 158 CSOs including local implementing partners on conflict prevention, management, resolution and transformation mechanisms. - Supported the two provincial advocacy frameworks in North and South Kivu to conduct their strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats (SWOT) analysis and prioritize advocacy themes toward the elaboration of strategies and plans.

OBJECTIVE 2: WOMEN AND OMG MAINSTREAMING AND EMPOWERMENT IN CONFLICT RESOLUTION

In support of Objective 2 this quarter, the project onboarded RFA partners, established and supported mentoring groups and relationships in selected target zones, transferred leadership skills and established advocacy platforms for engagement between historically marginalized groups and authorities. Accomplishments include:

- Provided technical support to 10 partners (including VIVAG, FOSI, RFEDI, CARITAS, CDJP, IFDP, CFAD, CAUCUS, AFEM, RM) to improve the implementation of activities and approaches through meetings, workshops and providing direct guidance in the field. - Completed seven transformational leadership trainings for 395 participants in Goma, Masisi, Bukavu, Walungu, Kabare and Kalehe through partners, two participatory governance trainings for 70 participants in Goma and Masisi through partners and four training programs in production of peace programs for 100 people in Bukavu and Kabare.

4 | USAID SPR – AMANI KWA MAENDELEO QUARTERLY PROGRESS REPORT USAID.GOV - Established 35 mentoring clubs (seven in Muvunyi Shanga by VIVAG, eight in Kibabi by FOSI, three in Bagira, six in Mbinga North by CFAD, two in Kamisimbi, two in Lurahala, two in Karhongo by CAUCUS and five at Karisimbi by RFEDI). These clubs comprise about 700 women and OMGs for regular coaching. Of particular note, partner IFDP established 84 socio-groups of 1,176 people in Lugendo and Ishungu for practical support in socio-therapy. - Held 13 meetings between women, OMGs and local authorities on the issue of participatory and inclusive governance for women and OMGs (in Goma, Karisimbi commune by REFDI, in Lugendo and Ishungu by Caritas and in Karohngo by Radio Maendeleo).

OBJECTIVE 3: APPLYING CONFLICT SOLUTIONS

To support Objective 3 during this period, USAID’s SPR built capacities of Objective 3 partners and community structures or groups in the groupements launching partner activities for the first time: Karhongo, Lurhala, Kamisimbi, Kibabi and Muvunyi Shanga. Notable Objective 3 Q3 accomplishments include:

- Trained 10 local implementing partners (ADPD, ALPHAGEDE, LUCODER, BOAD, AHUSADEC and COLLECTIF ALPHA UJUVI, CDJP, AIBEF, ACODEPA BAGIRA and LUCODER) on community livelihoods approaches and processes, including income-generating activity and economic interest groups. - Trained nine partners (COUD, CEDECO, AIBEF, LUCODER, AHUSADEC, ALPHA UJUVI, Consortium CADERSA-ESF-AFPAP, ACODEPA and ADPD) on the community development plan process, service improvement plan and social cohesion strategies. - Identified priority livelihoods approaches (VSLA, MUSO, Microfinance Institutions [MFI]) in SPR- targeted zones such as Bagira, Muvunyi Shanga, Karhongo, Kamisimbi, Lurhala, Lugendo, Mbinga North and Biiri. - Validated and facilitated widespread dissemination of the Biiri Groupement Community Development Plan (CDP) which reinforces social cohesion through presentation to North Kivu provincial authorities. - Launched the elaboration or revitalization of five CDPs for Ibanda, Bagira, Mbinga North, Lugendo, Ishungu. - Trained and engaged 796 beneficiaries (678 women and 118 men) in livelihood activities and processes in target zones. - Conducted 18 participatory diagnostic meetings in Bagira commune for the eventual elaboration of local CDPs. - Established and trained 12 users committees in targeted zones. - Trained six service providers in targeted zones. - Organized five social cohesion events (one participatory theater in Lugendo by CDJP, two football matches in Walungu by CJP, one community theater and one traditional dance by AHUSADEC in Muvunyi Shanga). - Identified basic social services (education, health) in the Mupfunyi Kibabi groupement.

5 | USAID SPR – AMANI KWA MAENDELEO QUARTERLY PROGRESS REPORT USAID.GOV TABLE 1: PROGRESS ON PERFORMANCE PLAN

CUMULATIVE PROJECT ACHIEVEMENT

(CUMULATIVE – 3 YEARS) INDICATORS Y2 Q3 Y2 Q3 TARGET Y2 TARGET Y2 PROGRESS ACHIEVED (%) LOP LIFE OF LOP PROGRESS PROJECT TOTAL (%) EXPLANATION (LOP) TARGET ACHIEVED ACHIEVED IR 1: Conflict drivers identified, and solutions agreed upon by community stakeholders During this quarter there was no presentation of community 1a. Cumulative number participatory conflicts analysis. Efforts of events where were concentrated by new recruited community partners to start with participatory conflict 0 10 40 15% 88 17 19% implementation of participatory analysis is presented conflict analysis activities. Therefore, TO 3 R1 validation and presentation of participatory conflicts analysis results are planned in the upcoming quarter. One consensus building process was conducted this quarter by ACUDI as a result of validation of Biiri CDP. We are expecting more results on 1b. Percent of USG- this indicator in the upcoming assisted consensus- quarter as more partners will start building processes held that result in an 100% 90% 90% 100% 90% 100% 100% with validation and the presentation agreement* TO3 IR of participatory conflicts analysis 3.2 results to the community in next quarter. In addition, there were six consensus building processes in Q1 and two advocacy memorandum of understanding (MOU) reached in Q2.

6 | USAID SPR – AMANI KWA MAENDELEO QUARTERLY PROGRESS REPORT USAID.GOV TABLE 1: PROGRESS ON PERFORMANCE PLAN

CUMULATIVE PROJECT ACHIEVEMENT

(CUMULATIVE – 3 YEARS) INDICATORS Y2 Q3 Y2 Q3 TARGET Y2 TARGET Y2 PROGRESS ACHIEVED (%) LOP LIFE OF LOP PROGRESS PROJECT TOTAL (%) EXPLANATION (LOP) TARGET ACHIEVED ACHIEVED

SR-1.1 Strengthened local organizations conduct conflict analysis No score index administrated to selected CSO partners conducting participatory conflicts analyses during the reporting period. However, the 1.1a. Percent of grantees were initially evaluated and selected CSOs are receiving ongoing capacity assessed for building in participatory conflict conducting 0 0 80% 0% 80% 0 0% analysis before they start with participatory conflict implementation. Conflict analyses analysis whose score started at the end of Q3 and will continue in Q4. Partners’ final improved. improvement indices will be administrated progressively in Year 2 Q4 and continue in Year 3 before the end of grantee activities.

7 | USAID SPR – AMANI KWA MAENDELEO QUARTERLY PROGRESS REPORT USAID.GOV TABLE 1: PROGRESS ON PERFORMANCE PLAN

CUMULATIVE PROJECT ACHIEVEMENT

(CUMULATIVE – 3 YEARS) INDICATORS Y2 Q3 Y2 Q3 TARGET Y2 TARGET Y2 PROGRESS ACHIEVED (%) LOP LIFE OF LOP PROGRESS PROJECT TOTAL (%) EXPLANATION (LOP) TARGET ACHIEVED ACHIEVED

This target of 148 includes 60 planned for Y2 in additional to 88 that were not achieved in Y1. CSOs will be certified trained after the completion of 3 main modules on conflicts analysis out of 6 modules planned. 1.1b. Number of CSOs trained in participatory In Q1, 139 CSOs completed the first 0 18 148 26% 180 39 22% community conflict module. In Q2, 39 CSOs including potential partner organizations have analysis TO3 IR 3.1 been trained in fundamentals of conflict analysis, participatory community conflict analysis and participatory action research. In Q3, 162 CSOs completed training of Module 2 in participatory conflict analysis. Remaining trainings are planned for Q4.

8 | USAID SPR – AMANI KWA MAENDELEO QUARTERLY PROGRESS REPORT USAID.GOV TABLE 1: PROGRESS ON PERFORMANCE PLAN

CUMULATIVE PROJECT ACHIEVEMENT

(CUMULATIVE – 3 YEARS) INDICATORS Y2 Q3 Y2 Q3 TARGET Y2 TARGET Y2 PROGRESS ACHIEVED (%) LOP LIFE OF LOP PROGRESS PROJECT TOTAL (%) EXPLANATION (LOP) TARGET ACHIEVED ACHIEVED

This target of 12% includes 10% planned for Y2; additional 2% were not achieved for Y1 and hence moved to Y2. It was anticipated to select SPR partners from a pool of 180 CSOs in conflicts analysis training. 12% of 180 represents 21 organizations. 14 grantees were approved in Y2 Q1 and Q2, and 23 approved in Q3. From 23 new RFA grantees, 13 are in 1.1c. Percentage of South Kivu (SK): Caucus des femmes; CSOs trained receiving 13% 4% 12% 171% 12% 21% 171% Radio Maendeleo, AFEM; AIBEF; grants TO3 IR 3.1 CEDECO& SLIFE World; CEFAD, COUD; CJP; CDJP-RAP; ISPDE; SYNIGL&Cinamula; ISDR and ADEPAE while 10 are in North Kivu (NK) : VIVAG; REFDI; FOSI; LUCODER; ADPD; AHUSADEC; ALPHA UJUVI; Pole Institute and AAP. The number of 12% expected grantees (21) was exceeded and 21% (37) were met as a result of fulfilling all PIT deliverables in SPR targeted zones.

This target of 21 includes 17 planned 1.1d. Number of CSOs 0 3 21 148% 21 32 148% for Y2 and an additional 4 that were in Grants and Financial not achieved in Y1, so moved to Y2.

9 | USAID SPR – AMANI KWA MAENDELEO QUARTERLY PROGRESS REPORT USAID.GOV TABLE 1: PROGRESS ON PERFORMANCE PLAN

CUMULATIVE PROJECT ACHIEVEMENT

(CUMULATIVE – 3 YEARS) INDICATORS Y2 Q3 Y2 Q3 TARGET Y2 TARGET Y2 PROGRESS ACHIEVED (%) LOP LIFE OF LOP PROGRESS PROJECT TOTAL (%) EXPLANATION (LOP) TARGET ACHIEVED ACHIEVED Management training TO3 IR 3.1 In Q2 Y2, all the 34 CSOs (grantees) were trained in finance, grants and M&E in line with USAID procedures and requirements. This training is a condition and a requirement for all SPR grantees. During this quarter, no training has been organized.

SIR 1.2 Inclusive stakeholder participatory conflict analysis and identification of solutions improved.

There were no participatory conflict analysis validation processes conducted during the reporting 1.2a. Number of period. In Q3, the partners’ work participatory conflict analysis validated with consisted of conducting participatory 0 0 4 0% 14 0 0% conflict analyses and participatory participation of target action research (PAR). The groups TO3 IR 3.1 presentation and validation of results of the PAR within target groups will begin in Q4.

10 | USAID SPR – AMANI KWA MAENDELEO QUARTERLY PROGRESS REPORT USAID.GOV TABLE 1: PROGRESS ON PERFORMANCE PLAN

CUMULATIVE PROJECT ACHIEVEMENT

(CUMULATIVE – 3 YEARS) INDICATORS Y2 Q3 Y2 Q3 TARGET Y2 TARGET Y2 PROGRESS ACHIEVED (%) LOP LIFE OF LOP PROGRESS PROJECT TOTAL (%) EXPLANATION (LOP) TARGET ACHIEVED ACHIEVED

This target of 67 includes 66 planned for Y2 and one that was not achieved in Y1. In addition to two conflict analyses (prioritization) conducted in Kabare (one in Lugendo and one in Ishungu), five additional conflict analyses have 1.2b. Number of been realized in Q2 by Consortium participatory conflict 11 47 67 27% 70 21 30% Centre – Olame & TGD. In Y2 Q3, analysis conducted* 11 conflict analysis have been TO3 IR 3.1 conducted by local partners (six in Bukavu by ISPDE and five in Lugendo by Consortium SYNIGL-Cinamula). This indicator is still behind as most of partners conducting conflicts analyses were identified at the end of Q2 and started activities early mid- quarter 3.

SIR 1.3 Congolese researchers conduct context-specific conflict research.

1.3a. Number of Two research partners (SYNIGL and publications or GEC-SH) began activities in Q2. conference During Q3, these partners started presentations drafting their first publications produced by (articles) but have not yet been Congolese researchers 0 1 5 0% 9 0 0% as a result of USG validated for publication. The process assistance on the will continue in Q4 and publication is subject of conflict expected to happen at the beginning resolution* TO3 IR 3.1 of Year 3.

11 | USAID SPR – AMANI KWA MAENDELEO QUARTERLY PROGRESS REPORT USAID.GOV TABLE 1: PROGRESS ON PERFORMANCE PLAN

CUMULATIVE PROJECT ACHIEVEMENT

(CUMULATIVE – 3 YEARS) INDICATORS Y2 Q3 Y2 Q3 TARGET Y2 TARGET Y2 PROGRESS ACHIEVED (%) LOP LIFE OF LOP PROGRESS PROJECT TOTAL (%) EXPLANATION (LOP) TARGET ACHIEVED ACHIEVED

1.3b. Number of In Q3 there were no additional approved research research proposals approved. Two plans with 0 3 5 40% 9 2 22% research plans were approved dissemination plan previously, one in Q1 for SYNIGL TO3 IR 3.1 and another one in Q2 for GEC-ISP.

1.3c. Percentage of In Q3 there were no additional individual research partners added. Two researchers/institutions research partners (SYNIGL, GEC– receiving Short Term SH) and the potential partner Rift Technical Assistance 0% 100% 100% 75% 100% 75% 75% Valley Institute) received SPR (STTA) to develop technical assistance. Recruitment of research plans TO3 IR short-term qualified STTA consultant 3.1 was not completed and was launched for a second time.

12 | USAID SPR – AMANI KWA MAENDELEO QUARTERLY PROGRESS REPORT USAID.GOV TABLE 1: PROGRESS ON PERFORMANCE PLAN

CUMULATIVE PROJECT ACHIEVEMENT

(CUMULATIVE – 3 YEARS) INDICATORS Y2 Q3 Y2 Q3 TARGET Y2 TARGET Y2 PROGRESS ACHIEVED (%) LOP LIFE OF LOP PROGRESS PROJECT TOTAL (%) EXPLANATION (LOP) TARGET ACHIEVED ACHIEVED

IR 2 : Participatory Solutions Implemented.

33 initiatives and 45 groups have been created respectively in Year 1 and Year 2 Q1. In Y2 Q2: 12 new groups were 2a. Number of new created, including 5 mentoring clubs groups or initiatives in Biiri by CPGRBC, 2 local created through USG community organization committees by Caritas and 5 youth clubs by TPO funding, dedicated to 49 5 30 352% 70 139 199% in Lugendo. resolving conflict or the drivers of conflict* In Y2 Q3: 49 new Local Peace and TO3 IR 3.2 Development Committees (LPDC) were created in SPR targeted zones as an initial step to start with conflict identification and prioritization before advancing with participatory conflict analysis. 2b Percent of women and members of The baseline Social Cohesion marginalized groups Perception Survey was conducted in who feel their views Y2 Q2. The subcontractor are reflected in 0 0 10% 0 30% 0 0% conducting the survey, Harvard implementing Humanitarian Initiative (HHI), participatory solutions submitted the draft of the report at the end of Q3. and peacebuilding processes SIR 2 .1 Women and marginalized groups participate in and lead community decision making processes.

13 | USAID SPR – AMANI KWA MAENDELEO QUARTERLY PROGRESS REPORT USAID.GOV TABLE 1: PROGRESS ON PERFORMANCE PLAN

CUMULATIVE PROJECT ACHIEVEMENT

(CUMULATIVE – 3 YEARS) INDICATORS Y2 Q3 Y2 Q3 TARGET Y2 TARGET Y2 PROGRESS ACHIEVED (%) LOP LIFE OF LOP PROGRESS PROJECT TOTAL (%) EXPLANATION (LOP) TARGET ACHIEVED ACHIEVED

In Y2 Q2: Through CARITAS Local Committees of Community SR 2.1a. Number of Organization (CLOCs), 52 new women in Lugendo and Ishungu have local women acquired a substantive role or participating in a position in a peacebuilding process. substantive role or 13 23 92 187% 161 289 180% position in a In Y2 Q3: 13 new women peacebuilding process participated in a substantive role or position in a peacebuilding process (4 supported with USG in the 2 Local Peace Development assistance* TO3 IR 3.2 Committees [LPDC] set up by ISPDE in Bagira and Ibanda and 9 in the LPDC created by CDJP in Walungu).

SR 2.2 Inclusion increased in traditional and formal governance structures and processes

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CUMULATIVE PROJECT ACHIEVEMENT

(CUMULATIVE – 3 YEARS) INDICATORS Y2 Q3 Y2 Q3 TARGET Y2 TARGET Y2 PROGRESS ACHIEVED (%) LOP LIFE OF LOP PROGRESS PROJECT TOTAL (%) EXPLANATION (LOP) TARGET ACHIEVED ACHIEVED

This target represents 35 planned for Y2 and 8 not achieved in Y1. There were 8 consultations in Y2 Q1 and Q2. In Y2 Q3, women and other marginalized groups have consulted authorities about their exclusion and participation in workshops and meetings through the following: SK (2): a) 1 round table between members of the CLOCs and the groupement authorities and 9 2.2a # of women’s and preparatory consultation frameworks other marginalized between CLOCs members and local groups consulting with 4 15 43 26% 56 11 20% leaders were held in Kabare, by traditional leaders on CARITAS; b) In Karhongo, a public broadcast brought together local issues community members including women and OMGs and local authorities to discuss the factors of exclusion of women and OMGs as well as possible solutions, by Radio Maendeleo. NK (2): 2 meetings took place in the commune of Goma and Karisimbi in Majengo and Katindo villages: 40 women and OMGs met 12 local leaders to discuss the security, social and economic challenges by RFEDI.

SIR 2.3 Inclusive community norms and attitudes promoted.

15 | USAID SPR – AMANI KWA MAENDELEO QUARTERLY PROGRESS REPORT USAID.GOV TABLE 1: PROGRESS ON PERFORMANCE PLAN

CUMULATIVE PROJECT ACHIEVEMENT

(CUMULATIVE – 3 YEARS) INDICATORS Y2 Q3 Y2 Q3 TARGET Y2 TARGET Y2 PROGRESS ACHIEVED (%) LOP LIFE OF LOP PROGRESS PROJECT TOTAL (%) EXPLANATION (LOP) TARGET ACHIEVED ACHIEVED

9 radio programs started in Y2 Q3 in addition to 5 others ongoing since Y2 Q2 (27%). The new radio programs aim to sensitize the population from Walungu, Kalehe, Kabare and Bukavu on peaceful cohabitation. Four radio programs were set up by AFEM (2 in Bukavu and 2 in Kabare) to mobilize the community on the involvement of women and OMG in the pacification of these areas. One radio broadcast was set up by Caritas in Kabare to inform the community of good governance advocacy by women and 2.3a. Number of radio OMGs. One radio broadcast was set programs about peace 9 7 16 88% 24 14 58% up by GEC SH ISP on human security and social inclusion in the mining areas of Walungu. One TO3 IR 3.2 broadcast was set up by ACODEPA Ibanda on security governance in Bukavu. One radio program was set up by CDJP and produced 2 radio broadcasts on discriminatory practices against women and OMG which impede their participation in community activities. One radio program set was up by the consortium Centre Olame-TGD about women’s inclusion and peacebuilding in Kalehe, Mbinga Nord.

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CUMULATIVE PROJECT ACHIEVEMENT

(CUMULATIVE – 3 YEARS) INDICATORS Y2 Q3 Y2 Q3 TARGET Y2 TARGET Y2 PROGRESS ACHIEVED (%) LOP LIFE OF LOP PROGRESS PROJECT TOTAL (%) EXPLANATION (LOP) TARGET ACHIEVED ACHIEVED

The target of 360 includes 200 in Y2 and 160 not achieved in Y1. In Y2 Q1 111 were trained and in Y2 Q2, 107 were trained. 2.3b. Number of In Y2 Q3, 272 women and OMG women trained in 272 90 360 136% 560 534 95% have been trained in transformative transformative leadership (39 in Karisimbi and Goma leadership TO3 IR 3.2 by REFDI; 34 in Muvunyi Shanga by VIVAG; 44 in Kibabi by FOSI; 85 In Lugendo and Ishungu by CARITAS; 40 in Bukavu and Mbinga Nord by CFAD and 30 in Lurhala by CAUCUS DES FEMMES).

This target of 198 includes 110 in Y2 and 88 not achieved in Y1. 2.3c. Number of formal and traditional In Y1, 40 were achieved, in Y2 Q1 leaders completing 119 and in Q2 27 were achieved. In 47 49 198 92% 308 223 72% transformative Y2 Q3, 47 local authorities and leaders have been trained in leadership training participative governance by VIVAG TO3 IR 3.2 (21 men and 1 woman) in Muvunyi Shanga and by RFEDI (25 authorities and leaders) in Goma and Karisimbi.

IR. 3 Resources for community development are more inclusively allocated.

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CUMULATIVE PROJECT ACHIEVEMENT

(CUMULATIVE – 3 YEARS) INDICATORS Y2 Q3 Y2 Q3 TARGET Y2 TARGET Y2 PROGRESS ACHIEVED (%) LOP LIFE OF LOP PROGRESS PROJECT TOTAL (%) EXPLANATION (LOP) TARGET ACHIEVED ACHIEVED

The baseline was completed in Q3 and the validation process by 3a: Percent of community keys stakeholders both in community users NK and SK was engaged by HHI. The 0% 5% 15% 0 30% 0 0 reporting improvement validation of the baseline report in service delivery. expected at the beginning of Y2 Q4 will be a base for measuring the achievement.

In Y2 Q2, 1 CDP integrating 3b. Number of equitable and locally produced community solutions to resolve conflict was development plans produced in Biiri by ACUDI. In Y2 integrating equitable 3 3 10 40% 14 4 29% and locally produced Q3, 3 CDPs were developed in SK: 1 in Bagira by ACODEPA, 1 in Lugendo solutions to resolve by COUD and 1 in Ishungu by conflict* TO3 IR 3.2 COUD.

SIR. 3.1 Linkages to livelihood activities and resources increased

18 | USAID SPR – AMANI KWA MAENDELEO QUARTERLY PROGRESS REPORT USAID.GOV TABLE 1: PROGRESS ON PERFORMANCE PLAN

CUMULATIVE PROJECT ACHIEVEMENT

(CUMULATIVE – 3 YEARS) INDICATORS Y2 Q3 Y2 Q3 TARGET Y2 TARGET Y2 PROGRESS ACHIEVED (%) LOP LIFE OF LOP PROGRESS PROJECT TOTAL (%) EXPLANATION (LOP) TARGET ACHIEVED ACHIEVED

Preliminary activities and initiatives contributing to the achievement of this indicator have been initiated in Y2 Q2 and continued in Q3. SPR and some implementing partners organized meetings with private 3.1.a. Number of sector and other USAID or non- linkages to direct USAID programs operating in NK livelihood projects and 0 0 45 0% 70 0 0% and SK. In SK the Deputy Chief of resources TO3 IR 3.2 Party met with Congo Chamber of Commerce (FEC) committee members while the North Kivu Program Coordinator accompanied grantee ADPD to meet microfinance institutions. More linkage activities are expected in Q4.

Y2 Q2 in NK: 199 (191 women and 2 men from other marginalized groups trained in livelihood by BOAD); in SK, 13 CSOs staff trained in livelihoods (18 men and 6 women) by 3.1b. Number of SPR team. women and members of marginalized groups In Y2 Q3: 796 women and OMGs in foundational training 796 150 540 184% 840 995 118% were trained. Among them, 591 in that facilitates NK (300 by ADPD in Goma; 60 by livelihood TO3 IR 3.2 Alpha Ujuvi in Kibabi; 175 by AHUSADEC in Muvunyi Shanga and 60 by LUCODER in Biiri) and 205 in SK (120 by AIBEF in Walungu; 60 by Centre Olame in Mbinga Nord and 25 by CDJP in Lugendo).

SIR. 3.2 Equitable community participation in basic services provision increased

19 | USAID SPR – AMANI KWA MAENDELEO QUARTERLY PROGRESS REPORT USAID.GOV TABLE 1: PROGRESS ON PERFORMANCE PLAN

CUMULATIVE PROJECT ACHIEVEMENT

(CUMULATIVE – 3 YEARS) INDICATORS Y2 Q3 Y2 Q3 TARGET Y2 TARGET Y2 PROGRESS ACHIEVED (%) LOP LIFE OF LOP PROGRESS PROJECT TOTAL (%) EXPLANATION (LOP) TARGET ACHIEVED ACHIEVED

In Bukavu, partner CEDECO & Slife 3.2a. Number of user World has established or revitalized committees established and trained 12 user committees (4 in 12 20 27 44% 42 12 29% Ibanda and 8 in Bagira). Other local and receiving capacity partners plan to establish and train building TO3 IR 3.2 user committees in target zones in July 2018.

Indicator to be deleted as suggested 3.2b. Number of user and after consensus with the DRC committee grants TO3 0 0 27 0% 42 0 0% Monitoring, Evaluation & IR 3.2 Coordination Contract (MECC).

In Y2 Q1: 45 service providers (education and health sectors) attended the training on CDPs and service improvement in Kabare and Bukavu. In Y2 Q2, 47 service 3.2c. Number of providers (16 from Biiri-Masisi in NK service providers and 31 from Walungu, in SK) were receiving capacity 6 41 108 91% 168 98 58% trained. building TO3 IR 3.2 In Y2 Q3, CADERSA trained 6 education and health sectors service providers on the improvements of basic service delivery and on norms and minimum standards in Mbinga Nord

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CUMULATIVE PROJECT ACHIEVEMENT

(CUMULATIVE – 3 YEARS) INDICATORS Y2 Q3 Y2 Q3 TARGET Y2 TARGET Y2 PROGRESS ACHIEVED (%) LOP LIFE OF LOP PROGRESS PROJECT TOTAL (%) EXPLANATION (LOP) TARGET ACHIEVED ACHIEVED

Preliminary assessment of the existing user committees and their composition in targeted zones started in Q2 and is expected to 3.2d. Percentage of continue in Q4. This step will allow user committee SPR to know the level of members that are participation of women/OMGs in 31% 40% 40% 77.5% 40% 31% 77.5% user committees established or women and members revitalized where necessary. of marginalized groups Sensitization of local partners on TO3 IR 3.2 gender sensitivity and OMG inclusiveness was conducted in Y2Q3. Out 45 user committees members trained 15 are women (which represents 31%)

SIR. 3.3 Participation in confidence building and peace promotion increased

Y2 Q1: 3 community dialogues between community members and local authorities (2 in Goma by BOAD and 1 in Biiri/Masisi by 3.3a. Number of ACUDI) were conducted. community-local 6 6 27 33% 42 9 21% government dialogues Y2 Q3: 6 additional dialogues have TO3 IT 3.2 been organized through local partners. 2 dialogues were conducted by COUD in Lugendo and Ishungu, 2 by CDJP in Lugendo, 1 in Goma by ACUDI and 1 in Masisi by ACUDI.

21 | USAID SPR – AMANI KWA MAENDELEO QUARTERLY PROGRESS REPORT USAID.GOV TABLE 1: PROGRESS ON PERFORMANCE PLAN

CUMULATIVE PROJECT ACHIEVEMENT

(CUMULATIVE – 3 YEARS) INDICATORS Y2 Q3 Y2 Q3 TARGET Y2 TARGET Y2 PROGRESS ACHIEVED (%) LOP LIFE OF LOP PROGRESS PROJECT TOTAL (%) EXPLANATION (LOP) TARGET ACHIEVED ACHIEVED

5 grants were completed by Y2 Q2 (4 by SPR Team in Goma, Bukavu, Biiri and Mbinga Nord, 1 through BOAD in Goma). In Y2 Q3: 5 smalls grants supporting social cohesion events were organized through local partners (2 3.3b. Number of through AHUSADEC [theatre and grants supporting traditional dancing] in Muvunyi (confidence building 5 27 42 24% 74 10 19% Shanga,1 participative theatre by and peace promotion CDJP in Lugendo and 2 football matches through CJP in Walungu TO3 IR 3.2 (Karhongo and Kamisimbi). Other partners are planning cohesion events in Q4. The delay in carrying out related activities is explained by the fact that almost all partners preferred to focus on livelihoods training while planning social cohesion events.

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STAKEHOLDER IR Y2 Q2 RESULTS & EXPLANATIONS PARTICIPATION LESSONS LEARNED REACTION

OP. 1.4 Partner presentation workshops with Authorities and 297 local authorities and These presentation sessions local authorities and members of the community members community members allowed authorities and Introduce USAID's SPR project to statutory, traditional community took place in Kibabi, found the project useful participated in 10 communities to understand the authorities and communities in targeted new groupements Muvunyi Shanga, Lurhala, Karhongo, and responsive to their workshops. These were role they must play in the project Kamisimi, Mbinga North and Bukavu. needs and promise to be composed of local and the positive influence of FULLY ACHIEVED actively involved. authorities, of which 90 some participants seemed to were women and 207 increase the commitment of were men. others to the project. These sessions allowed the community to closely link SPR's direct activities with those of its implementing partners.

DESCRIPTION: Partners' project activities and approaches, in response to SPR objectives, were presented to local authorities, leaders and communities. During these sessions, the partners learn about SPR activities underway and reinforce the practical relationships between the analysis of conflicts, the search for their solutions with the involvement of women and OMG, as well as the equitable distribution of community resources to achieve social cohesion. Participants' questions focused on community structures needed to sustain the project.

OP. 1.9 The recruitment process has been N/A N/A N/A launched and selection is underway for Provide STTA to local CBOs in targeted zones to build their local and international short-term capacity to respond to RFAs and to improve other identified technical assistance (STTA) in July 2018. weaknesses The process is expected to be completed by August.

PARTIALLY ACHIEVED

DESCRIPTION: SPR is in the process of recruiting consultants to train its partners on conflict analysis and research, as well as provide support for its partners when launching their field activities. Local STTAs will accompany CSOs dedicated to conflict analysis and research in the process for support and documentation of collected data. STTAs will also be expected to document the training workshops organized by the project with the aim of strengthening CSO capacities on the 6 modules planned for capacity building around conflict analysis and research.

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STAKEHOLDER IR Y2 Q2 RESULTS & EXPLANATIONS PARTICIPATION LESSONS LEARNED REACTION

OP. 1.10 During this quarter, 6 proposals were approved by USAID and 23 grantees Identify all of USAID's SPR partners through formal signed grant agreements. solicitation, prioritizing women - and OMG - oriented CSOs, including high level research institutions or individuals 16 research proposals received through N/A N/A APS and 4 were pre-selected to continue with other remaining steps PARTIALLY ACHIEVED after the Grants Evaluation Committee assessment.

DESCRIPTION: During this quarter, 6 proposals were approved, from the RFA. A total of 23 grantees signed their agreements. The partners that signed grant agreements are AAP, ADPD, AHUSADEC, ALPHA UJUVI, CFAD, FOSI, LUCCODER, Pole Inst. RFEDI, and VIVAG in North Kivu and ADEPEA, AFEM, AIBEF, Caucus des Femmes, CEDECO, Cons. SYNIGL & Solidarite Cinamula, COUD, CDJP, CDJP-RAP, CJP, IFDP, ISDR, ISPDE and Radio Maendeleo in South Kivu. 16 potential research grantees responded to the APS process after which Grant Managers facilitated GEC evaluations. The first evaluation round of 16 applications resulted in the pre-selection of 4 competitive proposals. The 4 selected are moving to next phase of the process.

OP. 1.11 During this reporting period SPR’s team continue to support all 34 partners in Reinforce and provide ongoing capacity-building support to capacity-building on, M&E, grant and selected and approved partners financial management and technical and N/A N/A N/A reporting expectations PARTIALLY ACHIEVED

DESCRIPTION: During this quarter each SPR’s team was assigned to an SPR partner as Focal Point to follow and support the partners in their daily implementation and capacity building on best practices in reporting, data collection, technicality of the program and administrative and financial management. Each grantee has two Focal Point: one for technical and another for finance and grant support.

A.O. 1.1 49 LPDC (Local Peace and In Muvunyi Shanga and For Kibabi and Muvunyi In Muvunyi Shanga: Development Committees) created and Kibabi: Shanga: Establish or revitalize of the representative committees that revitalized in SPR targeted zones: The idea of revitalizing the facilitate community social cohesion and conflicts resolution - Participants appreciated 580 participants took CPDG (Group of Peace and - 16 LPDC in Walungu (Lurhala, the initiative and part in these assemblies, Development of the PARTIALLY ACHIEVED Kamisimbi and Karhongo) by requested more including 274 women Groupement) was already taken CDJP support, a meeting (OMG 33) and 306 men by the members of the space, capacity building (OMG 58) secretariat before the project - 17 LPDC in Masisi (Kibabi and and regular monitoring SPR intervened, the structure Muvunyi Shanga) by AAP to ensure the Breakdown of OMGs: has lacked resources to be able - 14 LPDC in Goma (Goma and sustainability of the 11 pygmies; 2 albinos, 41 to organize activity. - The fact Karisimbi) by Pole Institute structure. elderly, 1 displaced that village chiefs are not informed about CPDG activities - Participants expressed person, 9 young - 2 LPDC in Bukavu City (Ibanda) mothers, 13 people and that some villages do not by ISPDE doubts about the have its delegates within this collaboration between structure, diminished trust

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STAKEHOLDER IR Y2 Q2 RESULTS & EXPLANATIONS PARTICIPATION LESSONS LEARNED REACTION the NDP LPDC and the living with disabilities between the CPDG and Peace and and 14 ex-combatants. community members. Development Committee at For the city of Bukavu Groupement level (Bagira and Ibanda): (CPDG) pointing out there were 200 that they are not participants in the sufficiently represented. workshops to revitalize peace and development - Participants demanded community structures. that the village office Of those, 98 were not be considered women (8 OMGs) and directly as a peace 126 were men (16 nucleus office to allow OMGs). members of the community to attend In the city of Bukavu, the regularly and benefit two committees are from these free composed of 40 people. services. In Ibanda, there are 13 men and 7 women and - Some participants in Bagira, there are 15 feared that AAP would men, 2 OMGs and 5 reinvigorate structures women without considering their views and considerations.

DESCRIPTION: A groupement has one LPDC and was installed at the center of each groupement. It is made up of members from villages LPDC whose committees are called "peace and development nuclei". Conflict issues are identified and analyzed at the village level and it is only difficult cases that are referred to the groupement level to be handled.

A.1. 1.1 Training of civil society organizations on Hélène Nabintu from the 158 people trained The participation rate is low for in-depth analysis of conflicts and Women's Organizations including 100 men and non-partner CSOs in the SPR Improve overall CSO capacity on conflict analysis, research techniques of peaceful conflict Directorate for Peace 58 women project. This suggests that CSOs and facilitation in the Kivus management Action said: "I realize that are more motivated by the intrapersonal conflict can partnership process than PARTIALLY ACHIEVED negatively impact an entire capacity building. community. By doing the in-depth analysis of the The participation of women in conflicts, one must map the workshops is minimal. This is actors, which is different because there are few women from mapping conflicts. within these organizations. In the Such systemic analysis has future, it will be necessary to taught me a lot, as this insist on the participation of

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STAKEHOLDER IR Y2 Q2 RESULTS & EXPLANATIONS PARTICIPATION LESSONS LEARNED REACTION analysis allows us to better women and prioritization of understand the causes of women's issues. conflict. " As for training techniques for Florentin Byenda Sanvura peaceful conflict management, of Africa Reconciled said: we learned that participants pay "Personal transformation is attention to the management of important for a player of identity conflicts and the peace because we cannot management of regional conflicts pretend to bring change to and especially on the conflicts others while we ourselves that exist between the DRC and do not reflect this change. Rwanda. From this same training, we noticed that participants were very interested in negotiating with challenging people/personalities. Many participants wondered how to deal with poor reactions, emotions and dissatisfaction of those in power at local organizations.

DESCRIPTION:

Three sessions were organized as part of the capacity building of CSOs. As a reminder, these sessions focused on the in-depth analysis of conflicts:

SESSIONS Number of Organizations Men Women Total Second session on in-depth conflict analysis in Goma 35 organizations 24 13 37 First session on in-depth conflict analysis in Goma 38 organizations 30 14 44 Second session on in-depth conflict analysis in Bukavu 31 organizations 21 16 37 Total 104 75 43 118

Organization of sessions on techniques of peaceful conflict management: 40 people (15 women and 25 men) representing 40 organizations benefited from the training on techniques of peaceful conflict management:

Sessions Number of Organizations Men Women Total First session on techniques for peaceful conflict management in Goma 40 organizations 25 15 40

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STAKEHOLDER IR Y2 Q2 RESULTS & EXPLANATIONS PARTICIPATION LESSONS LEARNED REACTION

During the 3-day training, participants learned essential notions about the roots of conflict, how to manage conflict, attitudes toward conflict, and peaceful conflict resolution techniques. Participant reactions: Mpabuye Narcisse of the Peace Support and Promotion Foundation (FAPA) wrote: "The biggest lesson learned is the differentiation between conflict management, conflict resolution and conflict transformation. Secondly, we have mastered the notions of negotiation and mediation, especially with their different stages and tools. This new way of understanding conflict resolution techniques is important to my organization because, given the current geopolitical-historical context of our country in general and of our province in particular. It is a good time for local community to work to solve its issues through transforming our actions.”

DESCRIPTION: In South and North Kivu members of civil society and potential partners were introduceed conflict analysis and the basic concepts of peace (sessions included conflict analysis, violence and peace, problems and conflicts, Participatory Action Research and peaceful management of conflicts. • Three training sessions organized A.1. 1.2 Rugendabanga Edmond All 36 partner From training on in-depth on in-depth conflict analysis CDJP said: "This workshop organizations conflict analysis in Goma, we Improve participatory conflict analysis capacity among • One session on the peaceful on in-depth conflict participated in the learned that organizations that partners. management of conflicts analysis allows us to be session on In-depth usually deal with conflict cautious in our work of conflict analysis. 14 out management are very often PARTIALLY ACHIEVED supporting communities. of 36 participated in identification and conflict From now on, we will training on peaceful management, without focus our attention on conflict management prioritizing in-depth analysis. context analysis, without techniques That is why, very often, they deal which we will not have a with the consequences instead of good understanding of the touching the root causes. conflict ". From training on in-depth Biragi Buhaka of conflict analysis in Bukavu, we CINAMULA Solidarite learned that organizations do not said, "This training know how to do systemic workshop has enriched me analysis. The modules that enough scientifically mattered most to participants professionally. For my were the identification and organization, I believe the management of conflicts. training will, through well- developed research, allow us to achieve the objectives of the project.

A.1. 1.3 Local authorities and 120 participants The participatory conflicts leaders are mostly attended the process, analysis in new approaches Conduct community participatory conflict analysis 11 participatory conflicts analyzed (6 in interested to participate in 60 per commune. within some communities. In the conflict analysis and Lugendo, people with disabilities Bukavu and 5 in Lugendo) were For Ibanda: 36 men, 20 conducted during the reporting period. strongly recommend being involved in the process claimed involved in all processes women and 4 OMGs (all that it is the first time they have from the beginning of men) spoken publicly about

27 | USAID SPR – AMANI KWA MAENDELEO QUARTERLY PROGRESS REPORT USAID.GOV TABLE 2: IMPLEMENTATION STATUS BY PROJECT RESULT AND LEVEL OF ACHIEVEMENTS

STAKEHOLDER IR Y2 Q2 RESULTS & EXPLANATIONS PARTICIPATION LESSONS LEARNED REACTION conflict identification and For Bagira: 38 men, 12 community problems, including to prioritization women and 12 OMGs, conflicts. including 8 men and 4 women. In Lugendo, 300 participants (109 PARTIALLY ACHIEVED women, 3 OMG and 187 men) participated in the analysis of five conflicts.

A.1. 1.3 - DESCRIPTION: 12 conflicts were identified and prioritized in the Ibanda and Bagira communes. Only 6 conflicts were analyzed out of 12 conflicts were already identified, 3 per commune. Four conflicts remain to be analyzed and completed by July 2018. The conflicts analyzed by commune were as follows: Ibanda: a) Conflicts related to the emergence of pirate markets in public arteries that pit sellers against the sanitation police; b) Conflicts related to recurrent insecurity and the crisis of trust between political and administrative authorities, security services and citizens; c) Conflicts related to the deficit or lack of electricity supply between SNEL (Public Electricity Company), informal electrification committees and citizens (subscribers). Bagira: a) Conflicts related to the deficit or lack of energy supply between the SNEL, the local electrification committees and citizens; b) The conflict related to the discrimination between "indigenous" communities and those called "migrants" coming from the hinterland of South Kivu because of insecurity; c) Conflicts related to insecurity and the crisis of trust between population and political and administrative authorities and security services. Participatory analysis of the five conflicts in the Lugendo group in Kabare territory were as follows: 1. Conflict related to the water supply between the population, the NGO Tear Fund and the head of Groupement. 2. Conflict related to the management of school fees including the budget managed by parents and school administrators 3. Conflict arising from poor school governance and lack of quality free primary schooling 4. Conflict related to mistrust between unemployed youths and armed robbers. This conflict stems from the absence of entrepreneurship in the community. 5. Conflict related to deaths in the health centers of Lugendo between the population and the healthcare providers and the need for equitable access to health care. • Two themes identified for A.1. 2.1 N/A 120 participants for N/A Participatory Action Research Bukavu, 60 people per Conduct Participatory Action Researches (PAR) themes in Bagira and Ibanda commune. in Bukavu City • Two themes identified for For Ibanda: 36 men, 20 women and 4 OMG (all Participatory Action Research men);

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STAKEHOLDER IR Y2 Q2 RESULTS & EXPLANATIONS PARTICIPATION LESSONS LEARNED REACTION (PAR) in Lugendo and in the For Bagira: 38 men, 12 Ishungu Groupements women and 12 OMG including 8 men and 4 women. In Lugendo: 100 NOT YET ACHIEVED participants (including 43 women and 57 men)

DESCRIPTION: The PAR themes validated are the following: • Ishungu: Water access conflict (between Bushumba and Ishungu Groupements) • Ibanda: Bankruptcy conflict of Micro-Finance Institutions / SACCOs (Promoters vs. Members) • Bagira: Conflict related to difficult access to water (opposes the communities of Mulambula and Cikera against Kanoshe and Mushekere) • Lugendo: Conflict related to fishing activities (between sinners against lacustrine police and naval forces) A.1. 2.3 Two planning meetings organized N/A In Goma: 25 From the development and by Provincial Advocacy Framework organizations (8 women validation of ToRs of partner Establish, strengthen and provide support to CSO peace and 17 men) organizations, we learned that actors and Advocacy Networks in North and South Kivu several field facilitators had less In Bukavu: 10 information about the signed organizations (7 men contract, let alone the budget. and 3 women) PARTIALLY ACHIEVED We believe in encouraging the sharing and good management of information.

DESCRIPTION: SPR supported two planning meetings for two provincial Advocacy Framework for North and South Kivu. The results of these two meetings can be summarized as follows: - In Goma: 25 organizations (8 women and 17 men) took part in the meeting. The discussions revolved around the analysis of major issues, priorities, the choice of advocacy themes and the overall analysis of next steps. Three themes were defined namely insecurity in eastern DRC, land issues and identity exclusions. Next steps will be: development of advocacy strategies, planning and project development. - In Bukavu: 10 organizations took part in the meeting. The participants were 7 men and 3 women. The meeting focused on problem identification, prioritization and definition of advocacy themes. Themes identified are natural resource management, customary authority and microfinance financial management. Advocacy will focus on mismanagement and difficult access to basic services and resources, conflicts over customary power and financial mismanagement of microfinance. During the two days, the members of the executive also made the SWOT analysis of the former advocacy frameworks and the SWOT analysis of the current framework. Next steps will be planning and developing a project that will cover advocacy needs.

A.1. 3.1 Supported research partners in the The time of development 34 organizations took During the process of supporting development of the Quarterly ToRs was a time of hard work part in this activity, 16 of partners to develop activities Strengthen the capacity of Congolese researchers through (terms of reference) for different but of great importance to them feed into objective ToRs, It has been discovered that STTA activities understand the activities 1 indicators some partners did not have and to find a good way to much control over their make the activities evolve,

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STAKEHOLDER IR Y2 Q2 RESULTS & EXPLANATIONS PARTICIPATION LESSONS LEARNED REACTION said a responsible the Head contracts and several of their NOT YET ACHIEVED of ISPDE (Higher Institute activities. for the Promotion of Peace, Development and the Environment.)

DESCRIPTION: 16 Component 1 partner organizations received support and guidance in the development of terms of reference for activities to facilitate the rapid and efficient implementation of field activities. 81 ToRs were approved.

# Organizations TDRs Planned TDRs Submitted TDRs Approved

1 AAP 6 6 6

2 ACUDI 3 3 3

3 POLE INSTITUTE 7 7 7

4 GEC/ISP 6 6 6

5 ICJP 8 8 8

6 ISDR 7 7 7

7 ADEPAE 10 10 10

8 SYNIGL/SOLIDARITE 6 6 6

9 ISPDE 6 6 6

11 ACODEPA/IBANDA 6 6 6

12 SYNIGL 0 0 0

13 TPO 6 6 6

14 CDJP-RAP 6 6 6

30 | USAID SPR – AMANI KWA MAENDELEO QUARTERLY PROGRESS REPORT USAID.GOV TABLE 2: IMPLEMENTATION STATUS BY PROJECT RESULT AND LEVEL OF ACHIEVEMENTS

STAKEHOLDER IR Y2 Q2 RESULTS & EXPLANATIONS PARTICIPATION LESSONS LEARNED REACTION

15 CDJP /Kabare 2 2 2

16 Centre Olame 2 2 2

81 81 81

A.2. 1.1 Strengthening women/OMGs leaders’ capacity in Seven (7) leadership trainings were provided by 6 partners (VIVAG, FOSI, RFEDI, CARITAS, CFAD, IFDP and CAUCUS) for 304 transformative leadership to play decision-making roles women and OMGs from Masisi, Goma, Kabare, Walungu and Bukavu. Target group capacity building plans are developed as well as toward implementation of identified solutions for mitigating timelines for ongoing leadership coaching. conflict

PARTIALLY ACHIEVED

DESCRIPTION: The partners carried out 7 trainings in transformational leadership, communication and media, in rights and peaceful conflict resolution, in 8 intervention groups (Karisimbi, Kibabi, Muvunyi Shanga, Lugendo, Ishungu, North Mbinga and Bagira). 262 women and OMG took part. The topics are the model and characteristics of leadership for a positive transformation, the techniques of communication and advocacy to make the authorities act, the concepts of rights and duties of the citizens, At the end of the trainings, 35 mentoring clubs are put In place, they supervise about 700 women and OMG in leadership. Each Club has 20 members and is headed by a committee headed by 1 female mentor or OMG. Participants developed their leadership development plans. On average, each club holds a coaching meeting a week. And this period there were about 138 regular coaching sessions for women members and OMG.

Activities under this objective during the reporting period included:

A.2. 1.2 Link women leaders and OMGs representatives to • Caritas: organized a round table between CLOC members and Lugendo group authorities, Kabare, as well as 9 consultation decision-making structures through regular meetings. frameworks between CLOCs and Village leaders to discuss the challenges of including women and OMG in local governance

PARTIALLY ACHIEVED • RFEDI: Organized two meetings between members of the Mentoring Clubs and their local authorities to discuss the need to involve women and OMG in decision-making spaces in their neighborhoods.

DESCRIPTION: CARITAS-Bukavu supported CLOC members to meet with the authorities around a round table to strengthen their collaboration and to identify together the factors that are detrimental to the inclusion of women and OMG in Lugendo's local governance. 9 consultative frameworks were set up in the 9 localities of Lugendo and Ishungu in which CLOCS members regularly consult the leaders of their localities about their participation in the decision-making spheres. RFEDI supported 2 meetings with members of the Mentoring Clubs and their neighborhood leaders on the need for inclusion and participation of women and OMG in the management of these neighborhoods.

A.2. 2.1 REFDI has framed a protest meeting of members of the mentoring clubs and their neighborhood leaders to fight against the anarchic constructions that block access to the main roads in the district of Karisimbi, Mabanga district Promoting local participatory governance

31 | USAID SPR – AMANI KWA MAENDELEO QUARTERLY PROGRESS REPORT USAID.GOV TABLE 2: IMPLEMENTATION STATUS BY PROJECT RESULT AND LEVEL OF ACHIEVEMENTS

STAKEHOLDER IR Y2 Q2 RESULTS & EXPLANATIONS PARTICIPATION LESSONS LEARNED REACTION PARTIALLY ACHIEVED

DESCRIPTION: Following regular coaching on leadership, advocacy, governance and rights, the 20 members of the Mabanga Neighborhood Mentoring Club went to their neighborhood chief with a memo (containing the signatures of some other members of the neighborhood for complaining of the sudden and nocturnal construction of a wall that prevents the public passage by one of the influential inhabitants of the neighborhood. These members then seized the mayor of the commune of Karisimbi, who descended on ground with his agents and in the presence of club members and ordered the destruction of the wall at the moment. • Radio Maendeleo has produced a public radio show about the problems that hinder the development of women and OMG in A.2. 2.2 Karhongo, Walungu GEC ISP: emissions on human security in the mining areas of Walungu Transforming social norms, attitudes and barriers that • ACODEPA IBANDA: 1 radio program on the security governance, constrain the participation of women/OMGs in decision- • CDJP Kabare: Emissions on discriminatory, backward and prejudicial practices against women and other marginalized groups that making processes hinder their integration into decision-making bodies and community structures. • CARITAS: Emissions on women's inclusion advocacy and OMG in local governance of Kabare PARTIALLY ACHIEVED

DESCRIPTION: Radio Maendeleo organized a live outdoor radio broadcast, bringing together about 500 community members and local authorities from Karhongo on the challenges and importance of women's participation and OMG in peace processes. CDJP produced 2 radio shows with the participation of women and other marginalized groups, local authorities and community leaders. Caritas has set up 1 radio program in Kabare to inform the community of the advocacy actions that women and OMG are taking to respect good governance. GEC SH ISP has set up a radio program on human security in the mining areas of Walungu. ACODEPA Ibanda has set up 1 radio program on Safe Governance

A.3. 1.1 SPR Direct Expand access to livelihoods in target communities CDJP

PARTIALLY ACHIEVED AIBEF ACODEPA BAGIRA LUCODER

DESCRIPTION: The SPR team organized a training course for implementing partners in North Kivu. This training enabled the participants to be strengthened in capacity so as to support the communities of the 5 priority zones of North Kivu in the setting up of the mechanisms of the means of subsistence and a technical support. The organizations present at this training are: ADPD, ALPHAGEDE, LUCODER, BOAD, AHUSADEC and COLLECTIF ALPHA UJUVI. CDJP, AIBEF, ACODEPA BAGIRA and LUCODER partners have identified livelihoods approaches and structures in preparation for supporting communities in their respective areas of intervention (Bagira, Karhongo, Lurhala, Kamisimbi Lugendo and Biiri) This activity allowed them to identify the beneficiaries and to guide their training, the methodology to be used as well as to identify the sectors that may be more profitable for the community.

32 | USAID SPR – AMANI KWA MAENDELEO QUARTERLY PROGRESS REPORT USAID.GOV TABLE 2: IMPLEMENTATION STATUS BY PROJECT RESULT AND LEVEL OF ACHIEVEMENTS

STAKEHOLDER IR Y2 Q2 RESULTS & EXPLANATIONS PARTICIPATION LESSONS LEARNED REACTION

A.3. 1.2 Improve women's capacity on livelihood AHUSADEC development ADPD PARTIALLY ACHIEVED AIBEF Consortium CENTRE OLAME Alpha UJuvi LUCODER

DESCRIPTION: Livelihood structures (AVEC and solidarity groups) set up with the support of partners AHUSADEC (Mupfunyi Shanga), ADPD (in the 2 communes of the city of Goma), AIBEF (Lurhala and Karhongo), Consortium Center Olame (Mbinga North) and Alpha Ujuvi (in the Kibabi group) benefited from livelihood training. This knowledge as well as the kits that the participants received allowed them to work together, to discuss the problems within these structures and to propose community solutions.

A.3. 1.3 Build community planning capacity on livelihoods SPR Direct

PARTIALLY ACHIEVED

DESCRIPTION: The SPR team organized training for implementation partners in North Kivu. The knowledge received has enabled these organizations to put in place a community support plan to increase the availability of livelihoods and the mechanism for monitoring the structures that will be put in place. The organizations present were: ADPD, ALPHAGEDE, LUCODER, BOAD, AHUSADEC and COLLECTIF ALPHA UJUVI.

A.3.2.1 Improve community development planning on service SPR Direct provision ACODEPA BAGIRA

CEDECO PARTIALLY ACHIEVED CADERSA COUD

DESCRIPTION: The SPR team conducted training in Bukavu for 5 days for partner organizations. This training was a kind of recycling of the partners to enable them to support the communities in the development of the local development plan and the service improvement plan while ensuring the identification of the actions of the plan that consider the existing conflicts in SPR priority areas. The organizations present at this session were: COUD, AIBEF, LUCODER, AHUSADEC, ALPHA UJUVI, CADERSA-ESF-AFPAP Consortium, ACODEPA, ALPHAGED and ADPD. ACODEPA BAGIRA organized participatory diagnostics sessions of the 10 districts of the commune to collect information on the needs of the general population, which data was used for the formulation of the plan The CADERSA consortium has strengthened local actors as well as local authorities on the development plan process. This training allowed the holding of the sessions of the review of the existing plan in Mbinga Nord as well as the updating of context, the identification and the prioritization of the needs in preparation of the update of the community development plan of the group. COUD led a process of developing the community development plan in the Ishungu and Lugendo groups. This activity allowed the actors to be capable before proceeding to the diagnosis, documentary review, stages which led to the production of the first draft of the development plan for the 2 groups.

33 | USAID SPR – AMANI KWA MAENDELEO QUARTERLY PROGRESS REPORT USAID.GOV TABLE 2: IMPLEMENTATION STATUS BY PROJECT RESULT AND LEVEL OF ACHIEVEMENTS

STAKEHOLDER IR Y2 Q2 RESULTS & EXPLANATIONS PARTICIPATION LESSONS LEARNED REACTION The CEDECO consortium has structured the community through the revitalization of the local development committees in the communes of Bagira and Ibanda before strengthening the capacities of the committee that will be involved in the development of the local development plan of the commune of Ibanda. This activity allowed the participants to improve their knowledge on the different steps to follow during the elaboration of the plan.

A.3.2.2 Improve efficacy of service provision supply side ACUDI CDJP PARTIALLY ACHIEVED COUD Consortium CEDECO AIBEF

DESCRIPTION: On April 13th, ACUDI organized an exchange session between the provincial authorities of North Kivu, WFP, UNDP, international and national organizations, and community leaders of Masisi living in Goma city with representatives of the community of Goma. Biiri around the community development plan of their grouping. This activity allowed the authorities to become acquainted with the community development plan. This activity was followed by another workshop bringing together the same actors to which civil society organizations were added to enable them to subscribe for the implementation of certain actions that will contribute to the social cohesion of this group. On the 9th of June, CDJP organized in the Lugendo group a community forum that brought together the communities as well as the authorities around the issue of water in the 2 groups. Action points have been formulated and will be the subject of another forum scheduled for June 27, 2018. During the week of 18 to 22 June, COUD collected data on basic social services and user committees in the WASH, education and health sectors in the Ishungu and Lugendo groups. The same exercise was organized by AIBEF in the Karhongo, Kamisimbi and Lurhala groups. This activity enabled AIBEF and COUD to identify the WASH, education and health structures that are experiencing conflicts in the provision of services and which will be part of the capacity building of their actors (service providers and users) and the revitalization of committees taking into account the active participation of women and OMG.

A.3. 3.1 Support local peace and social cohesion initiatives CDJP that promote confidence building between communities and government service providers CJP PARTIALLY ACHIEVED AHUSADEC

DESCRIPTION: AHUSADEC organized a dance and song contest on the themes of peace in the groupement of Muvunyi Shanga. This activity brought together several groups from the Nande, Hutu, Tembo and Pygmy communities. This event brought together more than 500 people and enabled participants to understand different aspects of social cohesion and peacebuilding. AHUSADEC has also organized a participatory theater around interethnic marriage as a solution to certain conflicts identified in the groupement. CJP supported the holding of a peace tournament in Karhongo and Kamisimbi where through the “Playdagogy” approach (consisting of organizing a social cohesion activity by using two teams formerly in conflict defining the standards to be respected by the 2 teams who have to play together without harming and respecting the rules of the game), the young people of this community have had the time to discuss their differences and propose possible solutions to their conflicts. CDJP organized a participatory theater on the theme of peacebuilding in Lugendo.

34 | USAID SPR – AMANI KWA MAENDELEO QUARTERLY PROGRESS REPORT USAID.GOV GRANTS

IDENTIFICATION AND SELCTION OF GRANTEES

APS AND RFA

During the reporting period, four proposals were in the pipeline, three were approved by USAID and one is pending USAID approval. Twenty-three grant agreements were signed (AAP, ADPD, AHUSADEC, ALPHA UJUVI, CFAD, FOSI, LUCODER, Pole Institute, RFEDI, and VIVAG in North Kivu and ADEPAE, AFEM, AIBEF, Caucus des Femmes, CEDECO, Cons. SYNIGL, COUD, CDJP, CDJP-RAP, CJP, IFDP, ISDR, ISPDE and Radio Maendeleo in South Kivu). All of these 23 partners implemented activities during this reporting period.

One proposal is expected to be approved and begin implementation in early Q4. Further information on USAID’s SPR grants is in the partner pipeline in Annex 3.

35 | USAID SPR – AMANI KWA MAENDELEO QUARTERLY PROGRESS REPORT USAID.GOV INTEGRATION OF CROSS-CUTTING THEMES

INCLUSION AND PARTICIPATION

OBJECTIVE 1: CONFLICT RESEARCH AND ANALYSIS

All activities during the period took into account the participation of women and other marginalized groups, as described below. In line with SPR PIT indicator 2.1a, the percentage of participation of women in elected assemblies of local peace and development committees represented 48 percent of all participants, and participants from OMGs represented 16 percent. Regarding redynamization of peace and development committees, women comprised 32 percent of the total participants, with OMGs at 10 percent. The percentage of women in decision-making bodies in the peace and development committees is 44 percent of total. This underscores the strong integration of women in all activities, including those where men voted. Through this participation, women express themselves freely and their voices are heard by the general assemblies.

Below is the breakdown of women, OMG and men’s participation in Component 1 partner activities from April to June, 2018.

TOTAL PERCENTAGE OF RESPONSIBLE WOMEN MEN PARTICIPATION WOMEN

SPR 158 59 97 38%

ICJP 70 33 37 47%

ISPDE 499 159 340 37%

CDJP 930 263 667 22%

ADEPAE 672 217 455 32%

Consortium SYNIGL & CINAMULA 590 254 336 47%

ACODEPA 2532 893 1639 35%

ACUDI 567 266 301 47%

AAP 1375 618 757 44%

Pole Institute 158 65 93 41%

GEC SH ISP 25 9 25 36%

Total 7532 2793 4779 37% (average)

36 | USAID SPR – AMANI KWA MAENDELEO QUARTERLY PROGRESS REPORT USAID.GOV OBJECTIVE 2: WOMEN AND OMG MAINSTREAMING AND EMPOWERMENT IN CONFLICT RESOLUTION

Women and OMGs widely participated in activities this quarter. Select examples of women and OMG participation are as follows:

- FOSI: During seven focus groups held this quarter, all reporters were women and other marginalized group members; they had the most recommendations, and were able to practice public speaking. These women leaders have been proactive in educating other women and OMGs to participate in leadership mentoring clubs. - VIVAG: Ninety percent of participants in activities were women, with approximately 30 percent OMGs, such as young mothers, elderly and people with disabilities. - RFEDI: The presence of women and other marginalized groups increased to 90 percent; they shared their experiences during activities and posed clarification and comprehension questions. OMGs, like people with disabilities or albinism, reported being satisfied with the platform that USAID’s SPR offered them, which enabled them to participate in meetings with others. Women and OMGs said they would like to understand what they should do in the process of peace research. Appropriation of activities by women and OMGs demonstrates their active participation; they desire further advocacy workshops and explanations of laws to learn more about their rights and the types of discrimination they face. - CDJP: Ninety percent of participants in activities were women and OMGs who received information on their rights. The community was sensitized to accept and facilitate the inclusion and participation of this group in community management. During the community forum in Lugendo, a disabled person spoke for more than 30 minutes to decry poor local governance and demand change; the crowd of about 500 people listened intently for the entirety of his speech. - CFAD: On average, the participants in trainings and coaching are roughly 60 percent women and 30 percent OMGs, which suggests that these groups are interested in decision-making issues. - CAUCUS: Eighty percent of participants in leadership and law trainings are women and OMG members. - AFEM: Seventy percent of participants in trainings on preparing radio broadcasts are women and OMG members who serve as actors for community mobilization to promote their inclusion via the media. - Radio Maendeleo: Sixty percent of mediation structures are women and OMG members; their presence is also common in work sessions for preparing radio broadcasts. - CARITAS: Three of seven long-term staff members recruited for their project were women and one of four trainers in law and peaceful resolution of conflicts was a woman. Participation in CARITAS activities was about 80 percent women and OMGs. These groups organized a peaceful march to protest the lack of water and inaction of local groupement chiefs. The women had a strong foundation in mediation from the CLOCs and had already realized a dozen such structures. Men participants noted they were impressed by women’s management skills. - IFDP: This partner’s socio-therapy work this period was participative and inclusive, unifying communities and providing women and OMGs a space for dialogue. Women represented 70% of 84 facilitators trained in socio-therapy (55 women and 29 men), and of 30 authorities who participated, four were women (13%). Further, members of socio-therapy groups increasingly adopted inclusive and gender-sensitive language which allowed them to take into consideration women and OMGs in community activities that had previously been exclusive.

37 | USAID SPR – AMANI KWA MAENDELEO QUARTERLY PROGRESS REPORT USAID.GOV OBJECTIVE 3: APPLYING CONFLICT SOLUTIONS

The partners implementing Component 3 activities received sensitization to ensure that women and OMGs are taken into account during activity implementation. During this period, 50% of participants of Objective 3 activities were women (1,535 out of 3,050) and 24% were OMGs (732). Women have been involved in the community decisions making processes such the elaboration of community development plans, a strategic document integrating participatory solutions to conflicts drivers. The table below summarizes how local implementing partners involved women in objective 3 related activities.

TOTAL PERCENTAGE OF RESPONSIBLE WOMEN MEN PARTICIPATION WOMEN

SPR 16 13 3 19%

Consortium Centre 140 46 94 67% Olame&TGD

ADPD 140 17 123 88%

LUCODER 160 65 95 59%

AIBEF 150 15 95 63%

COUD 248 131 117 47%

ACUDI 162 109 53 33%

ACODEPA 720 291 429 60%

Consortium CADERSA- 310 248 62 20% ESF-AFPAP

Consortium CEDECO&Slife word 330 220 108 33%

AHUSADEC 300 149 151 50%

CJP 219 123 96 44%

CDJP 95 46 49 52%

CAU 60 0 60 100%

Total 3050 1473 1535 50.3% (average)

CONFLICT SENSITIVITY

INTEGRATION OF CONFLICT SENSITIVITY IN SPR OPERATIONS AND IMPLEMENTATION

During the reporting period, with support from Do No Harm (DNH) experts Dr. Rolf Grafe and Serge Lungele, USAID’s SPR organized staff refresher and capacity-building training sessions for staff of local implementing partners. Details on these activities follow below:

38 | USAID SPR – AMANI KWA MAENDELEO QUARTERLY PROGRESS REPORT USAID.GOV SPR staff: On April 23, USAID’s SPR staff attended a one-day DNH refresher training in Goma with the goal of assessing local context, giving input and feedback to DNH studies conducted in SPR- targeted zones, reviewing tools and sharing learning experiences from recent fieldwork. During the review exercises, SPR staff shared concrete examples on how they used DNH framework tools during the implementation of direct activities and in support of local partners. A quarterly DNH review was recommended to ensure full integration of conflict sensitivity approaches in SPR’s work. DNH assessment tools have been distributed to the SPR staff for further application.

SPR partners: SPR’s local implementing partners received DNH training April 24–26 in Goma and May 2–4 in Bukavu. During the 3-day workshops, partners learned to improve conflict sensitivity by integrating this approach in their daily work, particularly in procurement, recruitment and field activity implementation. A peer quarterly review will be organized to ensure effective integration and utilization of the approach.

USAID IPs: Six USAID IPs (Consortium IMA World Health/Gender Based Violence and protection project, Counterpart International/Congo Democratia project, Mercy Corps/ Food Security Program, Tetra Tech/Kivu Value Chain project, Development Alternatives International (DAI)/Integrated Governance Activity (IGA) project and Food for the Hungry/Food Security Program) were invited for a refresher course on conflict sensitivity. Representatives of those organizations expressed the need to have quarterly sessions and requested that SPR train their staff or partners on this approach, which has been discussed with USAID.

OBJECTIVE 1: CONFLICT RESEARCH AND ANALYSIS

The revitalization of peace and development structures in Muvunyi Shanga (particularly in Kabare) permitted other communities in the locality better representation in the peace and development structure. The area comprises Hutu, Hunde, Tutsi, Twa, Havu and Tembo, but the peace structure previously included only Hutu; the other community members did not refer themselves to the committee as they lacked confidence in the structure. USAID’s SPR project, via its partner AAP, introduced the notion of inclusion and conflict sensitivity, and this enabled communities to respect each other and find a good option for peaceful cohabitation. AAP introduced this approach after received training on Do No Harm and integration of conflict sensitivity in implementation. The partner conducted sensitization sessions with existing structures and come up with an agreement with them to integrate community members who are excluded.

OBJECTIVE 2: WOMEN AND OMG MAINSTREAMING AND EMPOWERMENT IN CONFLICT RESOLUTION

Radio broadcast activities with AFEM and Radio Maendeleo drew interest from many in the community, but unfortunately access was limited in number and category of listeners. This has led to discontent from community members and local authorities. Partners held sessions explaining the choice of target audiences and budget limitations and demonstrated to the rest of the community that they participate through programs and listening clubs. Authorities and leaders understood and took care to reinforce the explanations to their populations.

Partners recruited most field staff locally, taking into account that the communities want the projects to support their economy by creating jobs. Partners who recruited locally include CFAD, FOSI, VIVAG, CDJP, CARITAS and IFDP.

39 | USAID SPR – AMANI KWA MAENDELEO QUARTERLY PROGRESS REPORT USAID.GOV For training activities in leadership, rights and participatory governance, the number of participants increased to appease those not invited to the training despite limitations. Facilitators proposed sharing transportation and refreshments to cater to additional participants due to budgetary constraints.

During the first training activities and mentoring sessions with OMGs (including albinos, pygmies, victims of sexual violence and people with disabilities), these groups noted that being stared at by strangers hinders and harms them. The facilitators consistently made appeals for acceptance of all, social cohesion and inclusion of all marginalized groups. Over time, most marginalized group participants said they have found the mentoring clubs to be a comfortable environment.

OBJECTIVE 3: APPLYING CONFLICT SOLUTIONS

To integrate a conflict sensitivity approach in activity implementation, Objective 3 organized a coordination meeting with implementing partners in Ishungu and Lugendo. The goal of this meeting was to exchange strategies on adopting DNH structures. Component 3 and the partners are on board with the following elements:

- All activities should include all groups to avoid discontent; - Authorities and other leaders should be informed when activities are implemented; - During implementation of activities and meetings, all participants have the right to speak and all ideas are welcome.

COORDINATION

A. INTERNATIONAL PARTNER COORDINATION

A meeting with the Inawezekana Consortium took place in Mbinga North on May 5, 2018. Discussion revolved around harmonizing USAID’s SPR activities with those of the Consortium. The following recommendations were developed:

- Partners who intervene in livelihoods and target youth concurrently with War Child should take care to ensure their beneficiaries do not overlap. - CADERSA SPR partner will work with Voice of New Generation (VNG) organization in the elaboration of Mbinga North Community Development Plan as VNG is supporting the Kalehe territory in the elaboration of a development plan at the chefferie level. CADERSA was therefore required to ensure that CDP solutions at the groupement level will be taken into consideration.

A meeting to set up a mechanism for reflection between USAID partners occurred on May 16. Two of USAID’s SPR staff, a representative of Mercy Corps, Food for the Hungry (FH) and IGA were present. The objective was to designate a steering committee for all USAID partners in South Kivu to facilitate coordination and harmonization in the various interventions in Kalehe, Mbinga North.

In June, USAID’s SPR organized two coordination meetings with the Mercy Corps Imagine project. The discussion included approaches to develop community structures in Bukavu, particularly local peace and development committees (by SPR) and water committees (by Mercy Corps). In effect, the Imagine project works in the water management sector and implements community governance structures called Local Development Committees (LDC) while SPR is establishing or revitalized Local Peace and Development Committees (LPDC). Mercy Corps and SPR are called for harmonization as the two community structures have similar mandates and involve the same community stakeholders. The coordination meeting will continue in upcoming quarters and involve local administration.

40 | USAID SPR – AMANI KWA MAENDELEO QUARTERLY PROGRESS REPORT USAID.GOV The projects reflected on how to improve coordination mechanisms, which can lead to integration of packages available to support structures. It was determined during this meeting that a second gathering to coordinate each project’s approach was necessary.

B. COORDINATION AMONG USAID’S SPR LOCAL PARTNERS

OBJECTIVE 1

During this reporting period, two coordination meetings for partners implementing USAID’s SPR activities in Kabare territory (Lugendo and Ishungu groupement) took place on a monthly basis to define strategies for synergy and communication. These meetings were essential given that the components’ activities involve mostly the same beneficiaries and targets. In addition to defining each partners’ strategy, participants discussed jointly planning to ensure that there is no duplication of activities for the same groups of beneficiaries, which are typically leaders and local authorities. The goal was to dissuade beneficiaries from prioritizing their participation to suit their personal interests.

OBJECTIVE 2

Component 2 partners participated in two coordination workshops initiated by SPR this quarter. These workshops gave partners operating in the same zones the opportunity to familiarize themselves with each other and strategize their implementation to yield better results and better inform communities about their projects. Partners FOSI, VIVAG and RFEDI conducted working sessions together to define a common agenda and methodology for trainings in transformational leadership and participative governance. Partners in Kabare (Caritas, IFDP and CDJP) had three coordination meetings in the field to avoid duplication of activities and double-counting beneficiaries.

OBJECTIVE 3

A coordination meeting between ACODEPA, ISPDE and CEDECO took place on April 18 at Mount Kahuzi to discuss planning and common activities with beneficiaries. This meeting involved a preparation session for the launch of the project in Bukavu and to share data collection tools with the committees for peace and development on April 24 at the CEDECO office.

A coordination meeting with CADERSA, Center Olame-TGD and ICJP took place in Mbinga North on June 7, 2018. The agenda involved coordination of activities for local peace and development committees put into place with the project’s support, taking into account the results of analyses made by the Center Olame, ICJP and ISDR regarding implementation of the development plan by CADERSA.

A coordination meeting between CDJP, SYNIGL and Cinamula, COUD, CARITAS and IFDP took place in Lugendo on June 20. Many questions about implementation of conflict activities were addressed, including:

- The need weekly planning and strategizing between the partners. - The importance of involving authorities in the implementation of activities and sharing with them plans for future activities. - The need for a neutral attitude regarding the water conflict facing the groupement. - The involvement of CLPD in conflict analysis and the need to elaborate the community development plan for the sustainability of project accomplishments.

A meeting on the program activities implementation update in North Kivu with members of the Consultative Committee took place in Goma on June 25, 2018, followed by a field visit from June 26-

41 | USAID SPR – AMANI KWA MAENDELEO QUARTERLY PROGRESS REPORT USAID.GOV 29 in Muvunyi Shanga. Participants appreciated how women and other marginalized are supporting each other with VSLA groups to share refundable loans. In the Umoja VSLA group from Bweremana village, a vulnerable woman who was suffering from malaria received two months’ worth of loans which enabled her to access the health center and pay for medicine.

42 | USAID SPR – AMANI KWA MAENDELEO QUARTERLY PROGRESS REPORT USAID.GOV SECTION 2: OVERALL CHALLENGES, OPPORTUNITIES AND ACTIONS TAKEN

CHALLENGES

During this quarter, USAID’s SPR faced the following challenges, some of which are ongoing.

A. TARGET ZONE ACCESSIBILITY

Certain zones in Kibabi groupement (Kaloba and part of Mushwa-Lukopfu villages) were not accessible due to the zone’s occupation by the Nyatura armed group. This occupation has lasted more than a year and partner AAP encountered challenges while organizing the following activities:

- Revitalization of the community peace and development structures in Kaloba with the pre- authorization of the rebel chief in control of the zone. - The peace and development committee in Mushwa-Lukopfu was relocated when the zone was not accessible and the Nyatura group was not cooperative. The group is violent and has been known to kill individuals considered to be strangers in the zone.

The security situation in Mwendabandu, Kalembera and Mulamba villages during the period remained uncertain with the presence of armed groups Alliance des Patriotes pour un Congo Libre et Souverain (APCLS) reported. This situation hindered ACUDI and AAP efforts to cover the zone.

ACTIONS TAKEN

While awaiting the stabilization of the security situation in these zones, the partner did the following:

- Set up permanent monitoring of the security situation through AAP security focal points. - Suspended all activity in the Mushwa-Lukopfu zone. - Limited its activities in Kaloba with the collaboration of the chief of the armed group who controlled the zone.

In other zones, partners moved beneficiaries to a more stable village to hold meetings.

During this quarter, Masisi witnessed frequent landslides on the road between Goma and Masisi, which sometimes disrupted traffic. This was seen especially during May and June near Katae and Kalinga villages.

The poor state of roads in Masisi (Biiri and Kibabi) and Kalehe (Mbinga North) made it difficult to travel during rainy season and lead to some delays in activity implementation and partner monitoring. To mitigate this, IRC encouraged affected partners (LUCODER, FOSI, AAP and Alpha Ujuvi) to deploy locally recruited staff to implement interventions and share regular reports for recommendations until the state of the roads improves.

B. PARTNER FIELD COORDINATION

Often at least two to three partners work in a single groupment. As a result, partners lose availability of their beneficiaries to other activities and some local chiefs are asked to attend multiple partner activities at the same time. This competition results from delayed partners working to catch up on activities and submit deliverables for that period.

43 | USAID SPR – AMANI KWA MAENDELEO QUARTERLY PROGRESS REPORT USAID.GOV ACTIONS TAKEN

- SPR advised CSO partners operating in the same zone to conduct monthly coordination meetings to plan and execute mechanisms to resolve these issues. - SPR suggested partner field staff meet weekly to share implementation results and plan for the following week.

These actions will help partners better plan their activity calendars and avoid organizing activities that require the same beneficiaries for the same day.

C. PARTNER REPORTING AND MILESTONE CERTIFICATION DELAYS

SPR partners have required more time than anticipated to complete deliverables and advance from one milestone to the next. This results from incomplete submissions and the SPR team requiring more time to certify milestone completion than initially foreseen.

ACTIONS TAKEN

- Assignment of focal points for technical and grant functions to assist partners to facilitate the acceleration of deliverable verification and validation. - Planning of deliverables as soon as partners execute activities. This permits rapid documentation without waiting for activity completion. - Modification of milestones typically by breaking them up to reduce their size and so they are more easily achievable. - Adjustment of milestone review procedures to accelerate the process of releasing funds for activity implementation. - Ongoing capacity reinforcement on compliance, financial management and procurement procedures. - Implementation of a feedback mechanism to the partners after each monitoring and evaluation visit.

D. REDUCED NUMBER AND CHANGES WITHIN STAFF

SPR’s limited staff poses problems as the project transitions from direct implementation to partner oversight. As new partners were onboarded, some staff have been overwhelmed by multiple commitments, including those related to ongoing direct implementation requirements, as well as the newly added partner oversight responsibilities. During the reporting period, two staff members left the project—the advocacy and communication officer and the Chief of Party—while other positions were filled later (M&E Officer) and others are still in the recruitment process.

ACTIONS TAKEN

- Ongoing recruitment of additional program assistants (for Objectives 1 & 3); - Ongoing recruitment of a Chief of Party; - Recruitment of M&E team (M&E Officer and MEL Manager); - Ongoing recruitment of five STTAs to assist with partners’ analysis of conflicts and two to support the training of CSOs in North and South Kivu. - Proposal of long-term field position (Deputy Chief of Party, Operations) and posting for MSI home-office staff member

44 | USAID SPR – AMANI KWA MAENDELEO QUARTERLY PROGRESS REPORT USAID.GOV OPPORTUNITIES

Several opportunities for building positive relationships, creating synergies with various local and international stakeholders, increasing SPR’s visibility and deepening its presence in target zones were observed during this reporting period, including:

- The launch of partner activities related to conflict analysis. In all areas, the conflict analysis process is making significant advances. In some areas, partners have completed half of the analyses and these will be completed in all areas by August 2018. - Good relations between the partners and local authorities will allow SPR to link the creation of the peace and development plan to the chieftaincy, a decentralized entity with budgetary autonomy. This observation was made during the visit of the USAID Mission to Kabare, where the representative of the Mwami of Kabare expressed a desire to see the Lugendo group plan to be included in the Chieftain's development plan, which will be reviewed this year. - Women and OMGs are highly motivated to participate in meetings and willing to help other women develop and organize. - Private sector partners are ready to support the livelihood structures put in place by SPR grantees. - The project should ensure locally recruited staff understand the SPR approach to conducting activities to allow them to stand in when partner teams cannot access the field due to poor road conditions. - Local authorities can increase receptivity to requests made by women and OMG and to engage with them to find practical solutions to issues. - USAID implementing partners have more work to do to optimize synergies and assure complementarity between our work.

45 | USAID SPR – AMANI KWA MAENDELEO QUARTERLY PROGRESS REPORT USAID.GOV SECTION 3: SCHEDULE OF ACTIVITIES FOR Q4 2018 (JULY-SEPTEMBER 2018, EXCEL SHEET)

SPR WORKPLAN YEAR 2 - Quarter 4 Activity Calendar (July – September 2018) JULY AUGUST SEPTEMBER CODE COMPONENT / ACTIVITY GOAL PARTNERS COVERAGE INDICATOR WEEK # 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 OP.1 Geographic targeting, phasing, coordination and cross-cutting activities Establishment of early warning Approved early SK – 8 territories USAID's SPR and OP.1.5 systems and response mechanisms warning proposals Partners to identify flexible fund opportunities receive support NK – 6 territories Maximum Coordination with other USAID & coordination and SK – Walungu, Kalehe, Bukavu OP.1.6 USAID's SPR Non-USAID International Partners synergy with non- NK – Goma City, Masisi USAID's SPR activities USAID's SPR visibility Participation in the celebration of SK – Walungu, Bukavu City, increased, advocacy Kalehe, Walungu OP.1.8 Peace Days and other advocacy USAID's SPR agenda and mission events known in Eastern DRC NK – Goma, Masisi Identify all USAID's SPR partners through formal solicitation, At least 21 CSO SK – Walungu, Bukavu, prioritizing women- and OMG- Kabare, Kalehe OP.1.10 partners identified and USAID's SPR 1.1c oriented CSOs and including high granted level research institutions or NK – Masisi, Goma individuals

At least 15 partners SK – Walungu, Bukavu, Reinforce and provide ongoing have enhanced skills in USAID's SPR & Kabare, Kalehe OP.1.11 capacity building support to selected grants, project 1.1d partners and approved partners administration and NK – Masisi, Goma financial management

1 meeting and field evaluation mission SK – Walungu, Bukavu Organize USAID's SPR quarterly USAID's SPR & OP.1.12 organized with Consultative Committee meeting partners GoRDC officials from NK – Masisi, Goma technical Ministries

46 | USAID SPR – AMANI KWA MAENDELEO QUARTERLY PROGRESS REPORT USAID.GOV SPR WORKPLAN YEAR 2 - Quarter 4 Activity Calendar (July – September 2018) JULY AUGUST SEPTEMBER CODE COMPONENT / ACTIVITY GOAL PARTNERS COVERAGE INDICATOR WEEK # 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 Consolidate Senior programmatic management of Quarterly Steering committee OP.1.13 approaches across the each SPR Goma meetings USAID's SPR consortium partnership partner Quarterly and SK – Bukavu Organize internal planning and monthly activity OP.1.14 USAID's SPR coordination meetings reviewed, and plans NK – Goma validated SK – Bukavu Organize Semi-annual staff team Contribute to increase OP.1.15 USAID's SPR building staff performance NK – Goma COMPONENT 1: COMMUNITY STAKEHOLDERS IDENTIFY CONFLICT DRIVERS AND AGREE ON SOLUTIONS R.0.1 0.1 General activities 30 local community Establish or revitalize of the SK - Walungu, Bukavu, peace and representative committees that Kabare A.0.1.1 development USAID's SPR 2a facilitate community social cohesion committees established and conflicts analyses and resolution NK - Masisi, Goma and reinforced SR-1.1 Strengthened local organizations conduct conflict analysis 192 CSOs completed 6 Improve overall CSO capacity in the modules of training in SK - Walungu, Bukavu, Kivus on Peacebuilding, Context and deep conflicts analysis, USAID's SPR & Kabare, Kalehe A1.1.1 1.1b Conflict Analysis, research and RAP and participatory partners facilitation. community conflicts NK - Masisi, Goma analysis 80% of selected partners have SK - Walungu, Bukavu, Improve participatory conflict enhanced skills and USAID's SPR & Kabare, Kalehe A1.1.2 1.1a analysis capacity among partners. improve score in partners participatory conflict NK - Masisi, Goma analysis

47 | USAID SPR – AMANI KWA MAENDELEO QUARTERLY PROGRESS REPORT USAID.GOV SPR WORKPLAN YEAR 2 - Quarter 4 Activity Calendar (July – September 2018) JULY AUGUST SEPTEMBER CODE COMPONENT / ACTIVITY GOAL PARTNERS COVERAGE INDICATOR WEEK # 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 SK - Walungu, Bukavu, 65 conflicts analysis Conduct community participatory USAID's SPR & Kabare, Kalehe A1.1.3 organized in target 1.2b conflicts analysis CSO partners groupements NK - Masisi, Goma SR 1.2 Inclusive stakeholder participatory conflict analysis and identification of solutions improved 10 participatory SK - Walungu, Bukavu, conflict analyses Conduct Participatory Action USAID's SPR & Kabare, Kalehe A.1.2.1 validated with 1.2a Researches CSOs participation of target NK - Masisi, Goma groups Establish, strengthen and provide Two active peace South Kivu USAID's SPR & A.1.2.3 support to CSO peace actors advocacy Networks in 1.a & 1. b CSOs Advocacy Networks provincial capitals North Kivu SR 1.3 Congolese researchers conduct context-specific conflict research 67 % of selected SK - Walungu, Bukavu, researchers receiving USAID's SPR, Strengthen the capacity of Congolese Kabare, Kalehe A.1.3.1 STTA in research Consultants & 1.3c researchers through STTA design, planning, or CSOs NK - Masisi, Goma methodology skills SK - Walungu, Bukavu, Support the validation, publication 6 approved conflicts USAID's SPR & Kabare, Kalehe A.1.3.2 and dissemination of high-level research with 1.3a & 1.3b CSOs researches products dissemination plans NK - Masisi, Goma COMPONENT 2: PARTICIPATORY SOLUTIONS IMPLEMENTED SR 2.1 Women and members of marginalized groups participate in and lead community decision making processes Strengthening women/OMGs leaders’ 360 women leaders SK - Walungu, Bukavu, capacity in transformative leadership USAID's SPR, trained in Kabare, Kalehe A.2.1.1 to play role in decision-making roles Consultants & 2.3b transformative toward implementation of identified CSOs leadership NK: Masisi, Goma solutions for mitigating conflict

48 | USAID SPR – AMANI KWA MAENDELEO QUARTERLY PROGRESS REPORT USAID.GOV SPR WORKPLAN YEAR 2 - Quarter 4 Activity Calendar (July – September 2018) JULY AUGUST SEPTEMBER CODE COMPONENT / ACTIVITY GOAL PARTNERS COVERAGE INDICATOR WEEK # 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 Advocacy networks strengthen and Support women and OMGs' advocate for effective SK - Walungu, Bukavu, USAID's SPR, participation in decision making participation of Kabare, Kalehe A.2.1.2 Consultants & 2b & 2.1a bodies through advocacy and women and OMG in a CSOs capacity building substantive role or NK - Masisi, Goma position in a peacebuilding process SR 2.2 Inclusion increased in traditional and formal governance structures and processes Local and traditional authorities trained, SK – Kabare, Kalehe, advocates, supporters Promoting local participatory USAID's SPR, Walungu, Bukavu A.2.2.1 of and willing actors in 2.2a, 2.3c governance CSOs participatory NK – Masisi, Goma governance and peace- building Local & traditional authorities and Transforming social norms, attitudes SK – Kabare, Kalehe, targeted communities and barriers that constraints the USAID's SPR, Walungu, Bukavu A.2.2.2 increase awareness 2b, 2.2a, 2.3a participation of women/OMGs in CSOs and are engaged to decision-making processes NK – Masisi, Goma fight against negative social norms COMPONENT 3: RESOURCES FOR COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT MORE INCLUSIVELY ALLOCATED SR3.1 Linkages to livelihood activities and resources increased SK – Kabare, Kalehe, Expand access to livelihoods in 45 livelihood linkages USAID's SPR & A.3.1.1 Walungu, Bukavu 3.1a target communities opportunities created CSOs NK – Masisi, Goma 540 women and OMG SK – Kabare, Kalehe, Improve women's capacity on USAID's SPR & A.3.1.2 engage in training that Walungu, Bukavu NK – 3.1b livelihood development CSOs facilitates livelihood Masisi, Goma Build community planning capacity Communities & A.3.1.3 Livelihood/resources SK – Kabare, Kalehe, 3.1b on livelihoods solutions community- CSOs Walungu, Bukavu

49 | USAID SPR – AMANI KWA MAENDELEO QUARTERLY PROGRESS REPORT USAID.GOV SPR WORKPLAN YEAR 2 - Quarter 4 Activity Calendar (July – September 2018) JULY AUGUST SEPTEMBER CODE COMPONENT / ACTIVITY GOAL PARTNERS COVERAGE INDICATOR WEEK # 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 driven with action plan livelihood objectives NK – Masisi, Goma developed and implemented Private sector engaged SK – Kabare, Kalehe, Private sector engaged in support of in supporting USAID's SPR & Walungu, Bukavu A.3.1.4 3.1a resource mobilization community social CSOs cohesion initiatives NK – Masisi, Goma SR3.2 Equitable community participation in basic services provision increased 10 community SK – Kabare, Kalehe, development plans USAID's SPR, Improve community development Walungu, Bukavu A.3.2.1 integrating equitable CSOs, 3b planning on service provision and locally solutions Committees, LAs NK – Masisi, Goma to resolve conflict Services mapped and SK – Kabare, Kalehe, USAID's SPR, Improve efficacy of service provision prioritized by Walungu, Bukavu A.3.2.2 CSOs, 3b demand side communities/local Committees, Las authorities NK – Masisi, Goma SK – Kabare, Kalehe, USAID's SPR, Improve efficacy of service provision Regular dialogue on Walungu, Bukavu A.3.2.3 CSOs, 3.2a on supply side service quality Committees, LAs NK – Masisi, Goma SR 3.3 Participation in confidence building and peace promotion increased Support local peace and social SK – Kabare, Kalehe, cohesion initiatives that promote 46 peace and social Walungu, Bukavu USAID's SPR, A.3.3.1 confidence building between cohesion grants 3.3a, 3.3b CSOs communities and government service supported NK – Masisi, Walikale, providers Goma

50 | USAID SPR – AMANI KWA MAENDELEO QUARTERLY PROGRESS REPORT USAID.GOV SECTION 4: FLEXIBLE FUND POSSIBILITIES

To facilitate rapid and targeted response to local conflict issues, SPR proposed in the previous quarter to work with exiting partners using in-kind grants. Such partners, having already been vetted through the APS or RFA solicitation processes, would be poised to respond within short timeframes. However, thus far, no SPR partners have submitted early warning proposals. Three proposals were received by non-SPR partners during the reporting period and SPR is reviewing these requests in cooperation with USAID. SPR will work with USAID in the coming quarter to review this approach to rapid response grants to improve delivery.

During April 2018, the South Kivu Provincial Advocacy Framework sent an early warning about a latent conflict between the population of Mbobero village and the head of state. This conflict is linked to the evictions and unjustified destruction suffered by this population after their land was sold to the president of the republic. This alert was documented and sent to the SPR Chief of Party.

SPR received another early warning proposal about a community conflict between the chief of Kikozi Village (Kalungwe Groupement) and the chief of Kajengwe Village (Bijombo Groupement) in Uvira Territory, which is also starting to affect neighboring groupements and villages. Given that the territory of Uvira is not an SPR target area, the teams are in the process of reflecting on a possible approach in supporting this proposal to reduce tension and violence in this area.

Another early warning proposal received by SPR was from the Lugendo and Ishungu Groupements (Kabare Territory). The conflict between the two groupements is about water supply and management. This tension began within the Bushumba groupement and it extends from the two groupements of Ishungu and Lugendo to the Lugendo Chief of Groupement and his community. This alert will be analyzed and researched by Component 1 teams to find the root causes and to identify solutions through the community participatory process and conflict analysis.

51 | USAID SPR – AMANI KWA MAENDELEO QUARTERLY PROGRESS REPORT USAID.GOV SECTION 5: SECURITY BACKGROUND AND CONTEXT: STATE OF PEACE IN THE EAST

The security situation in the project’s implementation zone has not changed significantly during the period. However, on the whole, the security situation in eastern DRC remains volatile. USAID’s SPR staff have tracked a number of incidents.

In North Kivu, security incidents have been defined by economic predation on key routes in the area in the form of route-side robberies followed by kidnappings. These threats have affected local and international humanitarian organizations, with at least three such cases of roadside robbery during the period. This indicates the gravity of the threat caused by criminals in Masisi Territory, in particular. Humanitarian staff remain exposed to risk and the project continues to face threats of economic predation, such as burglary, kidnapping and other violence involving artisanal miners in Rubaya. Though ambushes have not seemed to target humanitarian organizations, it remains probable that armed groups seeking to maximize their economic gain from ransom demands may start doing so. Thus, the USAID’s SPR security team has provided specific guidance to staff frequenting these zones.

Likewise, armed clashes may restrain free access to USAID’s SPR staff and their beneficiaries in project target zones. This period, multiple clashes have been reported between armed groups and government forces. Clashes have been reported in the following zones: Bukumbirire-Langira, Kibabi-Kinigi, Kinigi- Kaniro-Lukopfu, Katale-Luke, Kisuma-Kaniro and Loashi-Burora. These clashes have necessitated that USAID’s SPR partners suspend movements to hostile zones. In the West and Southeast in Masisi, clashes between Alliance des Patriotes pour un Congo Libre et souverain (APCLS) and Forces Armées de lq République Démocratique du Congo (FARDC) armed groups have occurred during the reporting period. In Mupfunyi Matanda Groupement in Masisi, tension between artisanal miners under the COOPERAMA cooperative and the Société Minière de Bisunzu (SMB) posed an important risk to USAID’s SPR staff movements. COOPERAMA members initiated a series of demonstrations on principal routes between Sake-Bihambwe and Bihambwe-Rubaya, resulting in barricades on the main routes.

In South Kivu, territories covered by SPR activities were marked by some security stability during the reporting quarter. The activities of the armed groups remained weak and the regular DRC Armed Forces (FARDC) were more involved in the tracking operations against these armed groups as of February 2018. Several Raiya Mutomboki MM who are active in Kalehe Territory surrendered to the FARDC, reducing their threat in that territory.

In April, in Kalehe Territory, the Mbinga North groupement was affected by severe flooding, mudslides and landslides that have destroyed several infrastructures such as roads, schools, houses, and fields by torrent of water.

Beyond SPR zones, the territories of Uvira and Fizi remained characterized by community tensions exacerbated by the presence of local and foreign armed groups. This violence has resulted in the displacement of thousands of people. This conflict is between the Banyamulenge communities (defended by the Ngumino/Twigwaneho militias) and the Bafuliro, Banyindu, Babembe and Batwa communities (defended by Mai-Mai militias Biloze Bishambuke).

52 | USAID SPR – AMANI KWA MAENDELEO QUARTERLY PROGRESS REPORT USAID.GOV ANNEX 1: SUCCESS STORIES

TWO ROUTES TO PEACE

Munihire Kibira Wesley, Chief of Mwendabandu locality “I recognize the effectiveness of the in Biiri, Masisi participated in a community mobilization training received in November and activity organized by USAID’s SPR grantee, ACUDI, on for that I am proud.” November 4th, 2017. He received training on peace and cohabitation, and noted of his experience:

“I am no longer the same locality chief: I am transformed. The six-day workshop helped me to better understand my role in conflict management. I better understand land procedures, and the power of conflict prevention, as well as the importance of peaceful resolution of conflicts and the merits of protecting civil populations. After this, I dedicated myself to using my status in the community for peacebuilding.”

Two weeks after the workshop Mr. Wesley began community outreach on peaceful cohabitation with other peace and development community members. In May 2018, Mr. Wesley launched Community Implementation for Peace by opening an agricultural service road between two villages that had been separated. The road that links Chamarambo Photo: Mr. Munhire Kibira Wesley, Chief village in Mwendabandu and Kalembera village in Kalembera of Mwendabandu locality had been closed for twenty years due to intercommunity conflicts and violence.

Mr. Wesley’s testimony and actions demonstrate personal growth and development, and what it means to be a local leader, by managing public resources for the benefit of conflict resolution. With support from USAID’s SPR intervention, Mr. Wesley and his community’s efforts have built two sustainable roads to peace: a road for leadership to understand then deliver on their role as peacebuilders, and the establishment of a physical road which supports community cohabitation after 20 years of separation.

Photo: Community work initiated by the locality chief with the support of USAID’s SPR grantee ACUDI.

A STORY OF EQUAL LAND INHERITANCE

Claudine Mwamini, aged 22, is the only girl in a family of four children. She became economically disadvantaged when her father “I am happy today, because shared his land heritage with his three male children, according to I also have land inheritance like my brothers”

53 | USAID SPR – AMANI KWA MAENDELEO QUARTERLY PROGRESS REPORT USAID.GOV social custom. As a member of the youth club supported by ACUDI in Biiri groupement, she used lessons learned in peaceful conflict resolution to improve her situation.

Claudine participated in training modules on human rights, land codes, and peaceful conflict resolution with ACUDI’s youth club. Armed with this knowledge, she began educating her father and brothers on the principle of equal rights between men and women. Claudine notes that the radio broadcasts in Masisi beginning in November 2017 (regarding land access in Congolese law), have also influenced her father to change his position on land heritage. Claudine now receives part of her father’s land alongside her brothers. According to Claudine, “I am happy today, because I also have land inheritance like my brothers.”

Photo: Claudine Mwamini, 22, and family,

residents in Tunda, Masisi

INCLUSIVITY OF ALL SOCIAL GROUPS IN PEACE STRUCTURES

Bwira Musengetsi Séraphin is the chief of Runyana-Kashenda village in Muvunyi Shanga groupement. On May 28th, 2018, USAID’s Amani Kwa Maendeleo grantee, Aide et Action pour la Paix organized the re-establishment of the local peace and development committee in Runyana-Kashenda and designated community members to represent his village. Mr. Mutsengetsi noted: “I am truly satisfied with the manner in which the peace and development committee was restructured in my village. Since the creation of this structure, we have taken into account an inclusive approach: before the structure’s creation, we did not take into account ethnic representation, women’s inclusion, and the inclusion of youth and other marginalized groups. As an example, among 12 members of the peace committee in my village, only two were female and all the members were ethnic Hutus. This structure, created with the objective of resolving conflicts in the community, was not credible for most of the members of the community Photo: Bwira Mutsengetsi, village chief, due to the belief that it was partial and injust in its manner of treating Runyana-Kashenda the different needs of the community.” Using the Amani Kwa Maendeleo project’s approach, the committee was revitalized and became more reflective of the community: segments of the population “I am truly satisfied with manner in which had previously not been represented in the which the peace and development committee had the opportunity to elect their members, committee was restructured in my notably women and other ethnic groups in Runyana village. village.” This inclusivity instills confidence within the community in regard to the peaceful management and impartiality towards conflicts.

54 | USAID SPR – AMANI KWA MAENDELEO QUARTERLY PROGRESS REPORT USAID.GOV “I thank the Amani Kwa Maendeleo partners because due to this activity, we took into account the fact that it is important to associate all in community activities to achieve a durable form of development and social cohesion in our community,” says Mr. Mutsengetsi.

PYGMY POPULATIONS FEEL INVOLVED

The Mbinga North groupement has been characterized by “Pygmies feel involved, associated, movement in large numbers to Ziralo, Numbi, and Shanje and accepted in their localities. I due to clashes between armed groups and the FARDC. have noticed that our dignity is taken Following this population movement, several of the into consideration.” conflicts observed in the five localities of the groupement relating to identity conflicts. The Myanzi locality is one of the five localities that is comprised of multiple ethnicities: Tembo, Pygmy, Havu, Shi, Hutu, and Tutsi. Among these ethnicities, Pygmies have little economic means and are often marginalized by the other ethnic groups. Leki Nabushako, 25, provided USAID’s SPR program with a testimony on her experience as a Pygmy in her groupement, following the activities of the Amani Kwa Maendeleo project. She notes: “In Myanzi, Pygmies no longer have land to carry out agriculture. They are not accepted by the other communities; they are mistreated and considered animals by virtue of the fact that they live in the forests, far from the other communities.” Nabushako notes that the social consideration of Pygmies has changed due to the activities of the “Tupeane Amani Wandugu”, literally translated as the “Give Us Peace” grant, implemented by Photo: Leki Nabushako, 25, Pygmy ICJP in Myanzi. “Pygmies feel involved, associated, and accepted in from Myanzi Village their localities. I have noticed that our dignity is taken into consideration. They (Pygmies) can express themselves; they seem able to speak, to give their opinion in meetings, and to share meals with other communities.” Leki Nabushako has observed the changes that have been made following the Amani Kwa Maendeleo project. Specifically, she noted that two Pygmies were included in the selection of members for the local peace and development community. Nabushako gave thanks to the USAID’s SPR program for the community inclusion that she has experienced, which has reinforced social cohesion between Pygmies and other communities.

INCLUSIVITY AND PARTICIPATION FOR SOCIAL COHESION

Biramirwa Magendo Emmanuel, 32, lives in Irambira North in the Lugendo groupement, Kabare. He is a husband, father of four children, and lives with a handicap. Despite his handicap, Emmanuel makes his living in agriculture.

55 | USAID SPR – AMANI KWA MAENDELEO QUARTERLY PROGRESS REPORT USAID.GOV Since the arrival of USAID’s SPR program via the CDJP grant, he has participated in two community forums on sustainability and training on conflict resolution. Emmanuel shared his impressions of this experience on July 1, 2018:

“Before this project, we were completely and totally rejected. We were excluded from all activities related to access to basic services, local governance, and decision-making...This was the prerogative of the rich, friends, brothers, and those close to those in power. We were marginalized. At my first participation in the community development forum, I met other individuals living with a handicap like me, child mothers, widows, orphans, elderly… The impression that struck me is to see them participate in these activities where we met with local chiefs, leaders, and other individuals occupying important posts in the community, and we shared together debates without discrimination or fear. This placed us in an elevated rank, Photo: Birimwa Magendo Emmanuel reciprocally equal as human beings in learning laws and local governance. This community forum constituted for us a means for our integration and expression of our problems and to bring our contributions to development of peace within the groupement.”

To conclude he noted, “We, too, long forgotten, are “We, too, long forgotten, are lifted up. We lifted up. We participate in meetings with notable participate in meetings with notable people people and we express our thoughts. What the and we express our thoughts. What the Amani Kwa Maendeleo project brings is that it treats Amani Kwa Maendeleo project brings is us all the same.” He added, “ It’s a relief, because that it treats us all the same.” through USAID’s SPR, this time, we are equally consulted. The chiefs hid many things from us! USAID’s SPR integrated us!”

WOMEN AND OMGS ENGAGE WITH AUTHORITIES

A mentoring club “We lacked where to pass. All was including 20 women and blocked. But, thanks to the actions other marginalized of the mentoring club, we have a populations met in passage.” Mabanga South for a social cohesion workshop to promote their leadership within the community for the USAID’s SPR program. Mabanga South has always been divided by anarchic infrastructure that obstruct even public roadways. After meetings about leadership, good governance, advocacy, and communication, the mentoring club members analyzed a piece of construction that had been erected in a passage to a large road. One of the hazards "Photo: Participant of SPR mentoring club was that people did know where to pass by. The mentoring club decided to go visit the quarter chief of the commune to clear the passage. The club also received signatures from members of the quarter in a protest memo that was addressed to authorities.

56 | USAID SPR – AMANI KWA MAENDELEO QUARTERLY PROGRESS REPORT USAID.GOV After this advocacy, the quarter chief ordered the demolition of the wall. Now, the passage is accessible to all. Presently, meetings managed by women and other marginalized group members continue in the quarters to contribute to the improvement and institution of peace in Mabanga South. This is due to actions and activities managed by women and other marginalized group members in the past. “We lacked where to pass. All was blocked. But, thanks to the actions of the mentoring club, we have a passage,” declared an inhabitant.

A PROBLEM RESOLVED BY LOCAL COMMUNITY MEDIATION

A community member, Ombeni Nyampanga, expressed her gratitude to local peace and development committee members in Irambira North Village (Lugendo, Kabare) during the reporting period, noting:

“Following this mediation, “I come to you to signify my gratitude for the CLOC’s mediation in my favor I live in peace and can following a debt conflict that I experienced. In effect, I defaulted on a debt work to begin to pay this that I could not pay and my debt-holder brought me before the CLOC. I debt without giving up my thought that it was over for me and that prison awaited me due to this debt land.” which I owed. The CLOC was a new structure, and I thought that it was put into place by the chief in my village. I feared appearing before it and had the idea to flee.

I responded to this invitation to the CLOC and, to my surprise, it was composed of individuals who I knew in my village, because I thought that it was the police who were to arrest me! The CLOC members heard me, with my debt-holder, and he insisted that I could sell my parcel (of land) to pay him his due. This parcel was the only thing I had, and I told them that if I sold it, I did not know how my children would live.

The CLOC understood that I was a poor woman, abandoned by my husband, and that I could not immediately liquidate the debt. They helped my debt-holder to understand, and he accepted that I could calmly find a way to pay him the sum that I owed him.

Following this mediation, I live in peace and can work to begin to pay this Photo: Ombeni Nyampanga, 38 debt without giving up my land. Glory to God and thank you to the CLOC for helping me to find a common ground with my debt-holder. Vive the Irambira CLOC for this work. If not for them, the police would be charged with this problem and perhaps the end result would have been to sell my land.”

PEACEFUL MARCH OF THE LUGENDO AND ISHUNGU POPULATIONS

The populations of the Lugendo and Ishungu groupement were confronted with the issue of lack of water within two of their groupements. The project was initiated with the goal of improving the water supply, but the expected results were not achieved, which developed into conflicts between the population of the groupements and their leaders. The question of the right to water, is thought of as the most basic right and priority for populations. The right to water is often a recurring topic in trainings organized in Lugendo and Ishungu because this right has been violated.

57 | USAID SPR – AMANI KWA MAENDELEO QUARTERLY PROGRESS REPORT USAID.GOV The people of Lugendo and Ishungu learned about various human rights protection and advocacy mechanisms, among which include peaceful marches. Participants demanded to know how they can they organize a march when the local authorities did not authorize the activity. The trainers took the time to explain information on how to organize a peaceful march. They told participants that the Congolese law only requires informing the relevant authorities.

On May 26th, for the first time, the populations of Lugendo and Ishungu descended into the streets to reclaim their water rights. The local authorities alerted the Caritas’ supervisor that he had not authorized the march in Photo: Peaceful march of the populations in question, but also stated to the staff that it was Caritas’ Lugendo and Ishungu for reclaiming water in the intervention and support that had empowered the population two groupements after the training on ways to to advocate for their rights, even though he was against the reclaim human rights via peaceful march. action. The demonstrators, including individuals who had undertaken the human rights trainings, indicated that they had made arrangements to ensure that the march was in accordance with local law and public order, as was stated in the trainings. The march was successful, as demonstrators were ultimately received by a local authority who listened to their message and promised to work together with the demonstrators, so a solution could be reached, allowing everyone to have access to their right to water.

CONTRIBUTION TO THE IMPLEMENTATION OF SOCIAL COHESION AND DEVELOPMENT

Madame Nsimire was chosen to represent her groupement during USAID’s SPR workshop, organized by grantee COUD, with the goal of producing a community development plan for her community. Nsimire was provided with the opportunity to speak of the problems experienced in the groupement in regard to agriculture, the environment, fishing, and livestock sectors. For Nsimire, an agricultural worker with an awakened spirit and exceptional degree of charisma, this represented a unique opportunity to play a decisive role in the developmental dynamics of her community (Ishungu), which is frequently passed over by humanitarian aid in favor of its neighbor (Birava) in Kabare. This opportunity ensured female representation and points-of-view were taken into consideration during this process.

Nsimire’s contribution to the workshop was exceptional; she explained to members in her working group the process to plan and ensure participatory diagnostics in the local dialect and oriented her fellow working group members on data collection. Further, she presented input into environmental and topographical factors while developing the plan, which was linked to agriculture and soil fertility. In this regard, she empowered the community to mobilize itself to put into place strategies to counter soil erosion, noting: “Runaka heba e’miligoti, na kurhwera byasi e ‘bikuyu, e’bilula na e’chibingu!,” Madame Nsimire highlighted the role that men and Photo: Madame Nsimire expresses her impressions women in her community observe with the aim of after the Ishungu Community Development Plan planting flora capable of working to reduce soil erosion.” workshop.

58 | USAID SPR – AMANI KWA MAENDELEO QUARTERLY PROGRESS REPORT USAID.GOV Additionally, Madame Nsimire shared her experience in the fisheries sector and helped to elaborate a collective analysis of issues. For instance, she raised the issue of FARDC’s presence, which prevents the smooth implementation of fisheries and contributes to lake pollution. These factors resulted in a forcible displacement of fishing activities and a lack of fish, which, in turn, have resulted in famine and poverty for community members.

Nsimire represents one of the first instances of women participating in community discussion circles which make decisions on behalf of her groupement, thanks to the efforts of the USAID’s SPR program and its partners. Her participation has a particularly important value contributing to gender equality in her community and by taking into account women’s viewpoints in the analysis of problems and in decision-making. Through her example, Mme Nsimire encourages other women in her community to involve themselves and to make their voices heard.

REGAINING SOCIAL CONSIDERATION IN A COMMUNITY

Madame Yingeneye is a young woman working in agriculture in the Lukopfu village in Masisi. She establishes that she has been long marginalized in her community due to having albinism. Yingeneye participated for the first time in a community meeting on May 19, 2018 by the invitation of the groupement chief and members of the peace and development committee in Lukopfu. This meeting involved identifying and selecting beneficiaries for a project by the Association Villageoises d’Epargnes et de Crédit (AVEC). The presence of members of marginalized groups, like Mme Yingenye, is crucial Photo: Madame Yingeneye in the meeting during the for their socio-economic reintegration, which is a validation of list of women and OMG who will be engaged in core objective of USAID’s SPR program. livelihood activities. For years, albino females have not “I feel comforted and been involved in society due to their appearance. According to Mme considered.” Yingeneye, “In Lukopfu community, and in all localities of the groupement, albinos are accused of being supernatural spirits who do not die.” She rejoiced at being integrated into the community and to receive basic social consideration due to the influence of the USAID’s SPR program. She remarked, “This is the first time that I have sat in a meeting with the chief of the groupement. I am grateful to the Amani Kwa Maendeleo project: I feel comforted and considered.”

59 | USAID SPR – AMANI KWA MAENDELEO QUARTERLY PROGRESS REPORT USAID.GOV ANNEX 2: ACTIVITY REPORTS

INDICATOR: 1.2b. PARTNER NAME: Consortium SYNIGL et CINAMULA “Participatory Action Research in The GRANT TITLE: Lugendo Groupement, Territorie of Kabare, South Kivu” PERIOD OF April-June, 2018 PERFORMANCE:

GIS Long -2,31955, Lat 28, 94169, Alt 1556, 8m COORDINATES:

• Initial contact meeting with local leaders • PAR (Participatory Action Research) Meeting for women’s leadership presentation to peace and development structures and selection of community researchers • Presentation of the PAR process to the local community DESCRIPTION OF • Identification and prioritization of ACTIVITIES: conflicts in Lugendo • Participatory analyses of 5 conflicts in

Lugendo Local Peace and development committees’ members from Lugendo in participatory conflicts analyses session

EXPLANATION OF RESULTS OR WHY RESULTS: RESULTS WEREN’T ACHIEVED: Contact and presentation of the PAR process to the authorities and the • Contact organized with local leaders community are preliminary activities to • PAR process and methodology presented to communities the conflict analysis process and the and selected community researchers PAR. Among other preliminary activities, • 10 conflicts identified and prioritized in the Lugendo group the identification and prioritization of • 5 conflicts analyzed with the community participation conflicts was done. A total of 60 local actors participated in conflict analysis in Lugendo. PARTICIPANT FEEDBACK: PARTICIPANTS: LESSONS LEARNED:

590 participants: The conflict around • One woman recommended gender respect by applying drinking water is a UNSCR 1325; - 254 women priority in the area and • A village chief solicited donor involvement for funding to among them 12 as changed actors in feed the Lugendo and Ishungu groups in order to save them OMGs the area since 2017, from waterborne diseases and drownings to which the local population is exposed; - 336 men this conflict was • A young boy sought the creation of income-generating among the 2 between the activities and the creation of craft services; OMGs Bushumba against • A young woman encouraged youth to fight idleness and to Ishungu & Lugendo participate in available income-generating opportunities, groupements. Now it even if financial gains are incremental. is communities and local authorities in Lugendo groupement.

60 | USAID SPR – AMANI KWA MAENDELEO QUARTERLY PROGRESS REPORT USAID.GOV INDICATOR: 1.2b, 2 a PARTNER NAME: ISPDE “Social Cohesion Project for the Community process of Conflict Analysis in GRANT TITLE: lbanda and Bagira Municipalities in Bukavu City” PERIOD OF April-June 2018 PERFORMANCE: GIS N/A COORDINATES: • Presentation of the project to Ibanda and Bagira • Revitalization of CLPD Peace and Development Cells at Ibanda and Bagira DESCRIPTION OF • Training of the 40 members of 2 ACTIVITIES: CLPD on conflict analysis in Ibanda and Bagira • Identification and prioritization of conflicts in Ibanda and Bagira • Analysis of 10 conflicts in Ibanda and 5 Photos: Participants in the participatory in Bagira conflict analysis workshop in Ibanda RESULTS: EXPLANATION OF RESULTS OR WHY RESULTS WEREN’T ACHIEVED: • Local authorities and leaders from Ibanda and Bagira increased knowledge in ISPDE’s work Local authorities agreed to support • 2 CLPD established and revitalized ISPDE project through use of the • 40 CLPD members from Ibanda and Bagira trained on existing structures to revitalize 2 CLPD conflict analysis for the 2 communes (20 members for • 10 conflicts identified and prioritized in Ibanda and each). Members were trained to better Bagira conduct the 10 conflict analyses that were identified in the two areas. • 10 participatory conflicts analyses completed

LESSONS REACTION OF SPEAKERS: PARTICIPANTS: LEARNED:

There was a general satisfaction with the content and quality of 420 participants: The selection of PAR the material provided. Participants stated that prior to the top conflict subject training, they had no knowledge of the topics of identifying, 80 women for Action research prioritizing and analyzing community conflicts. Participants noted (17 OMG) confirmed the results they now feel empowered and able to fully play their roles in from community participatory conflict analysis. 340 men local actors working (34 OMG) groups. The majority "Prioritized conflicts require not only to bring stakeholders of the group’s input together in their resolutions, but also to solve interrelated leaned toward problems in terms of conciliatory community projects," said the another conflict. This president of Ibanda LPDC was surprising but justified the A lady from Chikera, vice-president Bagira LPDC said: "the participatory process thorny issues are access to drinking water, and lack of dignity used. and respect for women and girls. The solution will be to rehabilitate women and secure their place in society.”

61 | USAID SPR – AMANI KWA MAENDELEO QUARTERLY PROGRESS REPORT USAID.GOV INDICATOR: 2a, 3.3b PARTNER NAME: ACODEPA Ibanda “Building the capacity of community structures, local peace and development GRANT TITLE: committees toward the promotion of social cohesion and peace consolidation in the municipality of lbanda, Bukavu city" PERIOD OF April-June 2018 PERFORMANCE: Photo: A single mother gives her impressions GIS N/A of SPR during the launch COORDINATES:

• Field project launch in Ibanda • Mapping of existing peace structures in Ibanda commune • Production and animation of 5 programs on security governance, DESCRIPTION OF • Capacity building of community peace ACTIVITIES: and development structures on conflict analysis and transformation and security governance in Panzi and Nyalukemba Photo: A blind girl uses a braille tablet during • Reporting security incidents at training community grassroots basic entities EXPLANATION OF RESULTS OR WHY RESULTS: RESULTS WEREN’T ACHIEVED: • 50 people introduced to and oriented on the project After presenting the project, ACODEPA • 100 people trained on conflict transformation and security identified CSOs working in the field of governance security governance in addition to CLPD • 50 people trained on the reporting of security incidents Ibanda. These organizations have received training on conflict transformation and notions of security governance and reporting of security incidents to enable them to better report their incidents and not to be confused with the specialized services of the state in the field of security. REACTION OF SPEAKERS: PARTICIPANTS LESSONS LEARNED: • The representative of the MUPTA (Mutual of Elders) who 200 participants Open discussions on was interviewed by one of the project’s researchers for all activities security with expressed the wish to see the project strengthen social with 85 women, representatives of including 16 state security services cohesion between youth and the elders to reduce the gap are not fruitful as the between two generations. OMGs and 115 debate turned into • One youth expressed his hopes that this work will provide men including 12 accusations. For a way to reduce violence in the neighborhood. OMGs. upcoming sessions, partners will mix approaches, e.g., FGDs to ensure participation and more recommendations.

62 | USAID SPR – AMANI KWA MAENDELEO QUARTERLY PROGRESS REPORT USAID.GOV

INDICATOR: 2a, 3.3b PARTNER NAME: ADEPAE “Project to strengthen youth participation GRANT TITLE: and engagement in conflict transformation in South Kivu, Bukavu City” PERIOD OF April-June 2018 PERFORMANCE: GIS N/A

COORDINATES:

• Project presentation workshops in the Photo: Presentation of the project in Ibanda two communes of Ibanda and Bagira; • Identification sessions of the basic youth structures existing in Ibanda and Bagira communes and in higher DESCRIPTION OF education institutions ACTIVITIES: • Revitalization of youth structures • Identification, analysis and prioritization of the specific needs of Photo: Needs analysis and prioritization in young people and OMGs Bagira • Participatory context analysis of Ibanda and Bagira communes EXPLANATION OF RESULTS OR RESULTS: WHY RESULTS WEREN’T ACHIEVED:

• 297 community members introduced to and oriented After presentation of the project, on project ADEPAE moved to the identification of youth structures and selected 8 that • 33 Youth structures identified which facilitated meeting were revitalized. In addition, ADEPAE • 8 structures fulfilling the criteria revitalized has supported the community of Ibanda • 150 community members were trained in the reporting and focused on identifying and of security incidents prioritizing the needs of young people • Participation of 100 people representing 25 structures and OMGs in context analysis of these two communes.

LESSONS REACTION OF SPEAKERS: PARTICIPANTS: LEARNED:

In view of the weaknesses and threats identified by a structure, 772 participants for all Need to have one member of the structure raised concerns about the viability activities with 218 communica- of their own organization. women including 20 tion tools for OMGs and 454 men each activity. The LPDC leader asked participants to share their experiences including 37 OMGs. and information through the creation and use of a WhatsApp group to maximize their work.

63 | USAID SPR – AMANI KWA MAENDELEO QUARTERLY PROGRESS REPORT USAID.GOV INDICATOR: 1.2b. Number of participatory conflict analyses conducted* PARTNER NAME: CDJP Walungu “Peace Consolidation and Social Cohesion Project in the KARHONGO, GRANT TITLE: LURHALA and KAMISIMBI Clusters in Ngweshe Chiefdom, Walungu Territory.” PERIOD OF April-June 2018 PERFORMANCE: GIS Long: 229° and Lat: 322° Photo: Conflict resolution training Kamisimbi COORDINATES: • Presentation of the project to the authorities • Presentation meeting of the PAR process to the authorities in the three DESCRIPTION OF groupings ACTIVITIES: • Revitalization of community structures for peace and development • Formation of peace structures on the peaceful Photo: Karhongo Dispute Resolution Training resolution of conflicts EXPLANATION OF RESULTS OR WHY RESULTS RESULTS: WEREN’T ACHIEVED: • Local authorities of Kamisimbi, Karhongo and Lurhala are aware of SPR interventions in partnership with CDJP • PAR process and methodology was presented to The presentation of the project to the authorities the authorities in the three groupements allowed future collaboration during the presentation of the PAR process, the revitalization 12 LPDC and • 15 LPDC revitalized in the 3 groupements of establishment of 3 LPDC. Training is a preliminary Walungu activity for conflict identification and prioritization activities for conflict analysis. • 375 local community members of 15 LPDC trained on conflict analysis, management and resolution

REACTION OF SPEAKERS: PARTICIPANTS LESSONS LEARNED: • Many were curious to know why the SPR 930 participants: Local authorities, although not program will only conduct PAR for a single invited, still want to accompany community conflict and not for the 6 or 5 262 women (5 members of community peace conflicts that will be prioritized by groupement OMG) structures. • Others wanted to know how we would behave in case the dialogue did not lead to the signing of 668 men (1 OMG) the social contract between keys parties • Some participants doubt that there is perfect collaboration between the LPDC and some local chiefs and the police because it is difficult to change automatically from the bad habits of corruption and support conflict resolution • There is a lack of trust between the population and the security services due to common instances of corruption

64 | USAID SPR – AMANI KWA MAENDELEO QUARTERLY PROGRESS REPORT USAID.GOV INDICATOR: 1.1b. Number of CSOs trained in participatory community conflict analysis PARTNER NAME: SPR Objective 1 GRANT TITLE: SPR/Amani Kwa Maendeleo PERIOD OF April-June 2018 PERFORMANCE: GIS N/A COORDINATES: • CSO trainings on the mechanisms of transformation of conflicts in Goma • 2 CSO trainings on in- depth Conflict Analysis in Bukavu • Training on in-depth DESCRIPTION OF Conflict Analysis in ACTIVITIES: Goma

Photo: SPR facilitators explaining CSOs participants including implementing partners conflicts management and depth analysis steps.

EXPLANATION OF RESULTS OR WHY RESULTS RESULTS: WEREN’T ACHIEVED: • 40 people trained from 40 CSOs on conflict Component I have the obligation to train 180 CSOs transformation mechanisms in Goma on conflict analysis. This curriculum consists of 6 • 81 people trained from 69 CSOs on in-depth modules, both of which have been delivered to partner conflict analysis in Bukavu and non-partner CSOs working in the field of • 35 people trained from 35 CSOs on in-depth peacebuilding. conflict analysis in Goma REACTION OF SPEAKERS: PARTICIPANTS LESSONS LEARNED: • Rachel Kilikwabo, member of the UWAKINK 158 participants: • The organizations have organization, finds very important and vital from 147 CSOs difficulties sending the same for SPR to support restitutions in their from North and people who have organizations by sending experts. participated in the first 2 • Mrs. Claudine Nzigi from the ADEPAE South Kivu modules. organization said she was very satisfied with her first training, which was very beneficial • The participation rate is for her organization and even for her social too low for CSOs who are life. not partners in the SPR • CSO partners of the project can technically project. This suggests that support their staff for better results to CSOs are motivated by SPR benefit of the project. partnership • One participant expressed that this training • The participation of women allowed her to see that despite her organization having a long history of working in the workshops is on conflict resolution, she did not have much minimal. knowledge of conflict analysis.

65 | USAID SPR – AMANI KWA MAENDELEO QUARTERLY PROGRESS REPORT USAID.GOV INDICATOR: 1.3a, 1.3b and 1.3b PARTNER GEC-SH ISP NAME: Mining Governance and Human Security in the Mining Zones in GRANT TITLE: South Kivu province, DRC: A case Study of the Mukungwe Mining Site Walungu territory PERIOD OF April-June 2018 Mukungwe Mining Site PERFORMANCE: GIS Long: -2,50772., Lat: 28,85758. Alt:

COORDINATES: 1546.0m • Official launch of the project • Production of geospatial maps of the Mukungwe mining sites • Workshop on Conflict DESCRIPTION Dynamics and Conflict Resolution in Mining Areas of OF ACTIVITIES: the Great Lakes Region and Analysis of Data Collection Tools Researchers currently analyzing and validating • Broadcast of two radio research data on the Mukungwe Site programs EXPLANATION OF RESULTS OR WHY RESULTS RESULTS WEREN’T ACHIEVED: The GEC SH ISP project is a research project • The authorities are informed of the project at the and does not reach a large number of people provincial, territory, chiefdom and groupement level beyond the data subjects for data collection. In • Geospatial maps of mining sites are produced its implementation, tools have been produced • A workshop is held for the benefit of 29 participants and geospatial maps and socio-grams of conflicts exist. PARTICIPAN REACTION OF SPEAKERS: LESSONS LEARNED: TS

• Strong conflict sensitivity and involvement of local 61 After doing the course; partner people from Mukungwe in project implementation participants located the largest hot zone • Approved Provincial Ministry of Mines to provide where the conflicts led to the facilities for research conducted by GEC-SH Women: 13 shooting in Kalanga. • The different rivers and villages mapped to define the limits of the study area. Cibuga, Nacinuka, Men: 48 There is an urgent need to Mwananzi, Kabusike and Nambo were villages work in consortium with other mapped with the help of our guides actors due to the complexity • Nyantanda, Mugolo, Mirumbwa, Mikungu, regularity of mining conflicts. Nymuralwa, Mufwa and Kadubo are the different rivers that are mentioned

66 | USAID SPR – AMANI KWA MAENDELEO QUARTERLY PROGRESS REPORT USAID.GOV INDICATOR: 1.2b. Number of participatory conflict analyses conducted* PARTNER NAME: ISDR Analyse de conflits et GRANT TITLE: Recherche Action Participative

PERIOD OF April-June 2018 PERFORMANCE: GIS N/A COORDINATES: • Staff capacity building on notions of social cohesion Staff capacity building session and conflict management;

• Contact meetings with local political administrative authorities DESCRIPTION OF ACTIVITIES: • Capacity building of LPDC (Local Peace and Development Committees) members and local leaders on conflict analysis and social cohesion Capacity building of local LPDC leaders in Ishungu EXPLANATION OF RESULTS OR WHY RESULTS: RESULTS WEREN’T ACHIEVED: • 12 staff strengthened on social cohesion and The project started with the capacity building of conflict analysis and management the 12 staff on the key concepts of the project • 30 local authorities from Ishungu and Mbinga including social cohesion, who then presented to North were contacted for the presentation of the the local authorities before moving on to strengthen the capacities of LPDC members and project local leaders • 90 community members were reinforced on social cohesion REACTION OF SPEAKERS: PARTICIPANTS: LESSONS LEARNED: "I understand from today that the representation of all 132 participants Implication of OMG in local social strata in local peace and development for all activities project activities gives committees is an indispensable indicator of social cohesion." said a representative of the Hutu community including: more courage and energy in Mbinga North to participate actively and 39 women, 13 effectively: a pygmy OMG woman invited in the capacity building 93 men, 8 OMG workshop and actively participated in all sessions, said that she thanks the female leadership training where she participated in the past as she won a lot on self-esteem and confidence as a result.

67 | USAID SPR – AMANI KWA MAENDELEO QUARTERLY PROGRESS REPORT USAID.GOV INDICATOR: 1.2b. Number of participatory conflict analyses conducted*

PARTNER NAME: AAP

GRANT TITLE: Amani Kwa Maendeleo

PERIOD OF April-June 2018 PERFORMANCE:

AAP field Facilitator give orientation during LPDC general elective assemblies in Kibabi Long: -1° 33°20, Lat: 28°49°48°, Alt: GIS COORDINATES: 2083,1m

• Elective assemblies of members in Kibabi and Muvunyi Shanga groupements. • Ceremonies for revitalizing Working groups presentations during revitalization of LPDC in Biiri peace cells in Kibabi and Muvunyi Shanga DESCRIPTION OF ACTIVITIES • Two sessions of revitalization of local peace and development

committees of the Biiri groupement in Kalemebera and

Mulamba villages. Family photo of Kibabi LPDC members after election

EXPLANATION OF RESULTS OR WHY RESULTS: RESULTS WEREN’T ACHIEVED: • 1220 community members present at the elective • The results are fully achieved, the assemblies in the villages of Muvunyi Shanga and Kibabi peace and development cells are groupements. revitalized through the permanent • 80 local leaders in total participating in the revitalization secretariat. ceremony of the local peace and development o 16 members are now involved in committees in the Muvunyi Shanga and Kababi the Kibabi Peace and Development groupements. Unit; • 75 people participating in the revitalization of the peace o 14 members make up the Muvunyi nuclei in the villages of Kalemebera and Mulamba. Shanga Peace and Development Unit.

REACTION OF SPEAKERS: PARTICIPANTS: LESSONS LEARNED:

• A participant seeks to understand how the LPDC should 1375 participants: Inclusivity work with existing peace structures in the villages. strengthened the • We need to have a deep understand of SPR project's 536 women, 82 participants’ strategies in order to support effectively the work of the OMG LPDC. confidence. • Participant solicited support from AAP for supplies for documentation of conflict cases, capacity building 629 men, 129 OMG

68 | USAID SPR – AMANI KWA MAENDELEO QUARTERLY PROGRESS REPORT USAID.GOV INDICATOR: 1.2b. Number of participatory conflict analyses conducted* PARTNER NAME: POLE Institute Recherche action participative dans GRANT TITLE: les communes de Goma et de Karisimbi. PERIOD OF April-June 2018 PERFORMANCE: GIS N/A COORDINATES: • Presentation the project to the authorities of Goma and The vice-president of Goma LPDC signing Karisimabi communes. engagements during project induction with • Training of members of peace local authorities committees and development of DESCRIPTION OF two communes of Goma on the ACTIVITIES: process of the PAR • Training of members of peace committees and development of two communes on conflict analysis.

EXPLANATION OF RESULTS OR WHY RESULTS: RESULTS WEREN’T ACHIEVED: The activity has been fully realized. Out of 70 • 67 participants attended the 2 contact workshops and expected participants, 67 were present and all each individual show commitment to the presentation of the project to the authorities of two project. The accompaniment of the Communes authorities facilitated the holding of the • 62 participants trained on the PAR process Structural Revitalization Assemblies and the • 29 members of local peace and development training of the members on the conflict committees trained in conflict analysis. analysis which is preliminary to the process of identification, prioritization and analysis of the conflicts. REACTION OF SPEAKERS: PARTICIPANTS: LESSONS LEARNED:

• The participants expressed that they wish not only to 159 participants: The basic authorities, accompany the process but to see their authorities - 49 women, leaders and members of involved as an observer in the recruitment process. 16 OMGs the peace structures • Local authorities were worried about the short period - 73 men, 21 understand from the of the execution of the grants which should ended in 6 OMGs trainings that conflict months and asked about sustainability mechanism. analysis is an opportunity • Given the quality of the knowledge and skills acquired for peace and peaceful during this training and its necessity in our daily work, cohabitation. we ask for access to provide us the training materials afterwards. • As core managers, we need training like this to enable us to properly analyze conflict dynamics at the level of our entities.

69 | USAID SPR – AMANI KWA MAENDELEO QUARTERLY PROGRESS REPORT USAID.GOV INDICATOR: 2.a., 2.1.a, 2.3b, 2.2.a, 2.3.a , 2.3c. PARTNER NAME: CARITAS Projet d’appui aux OSC et associations locales dans les actions de cohésion sociale et GRANT TITLE: d’autonomisation de la femme dans les groupements de Lugendo et Ishungu au Sud Kivu PERIOD OF April – June 2018 PERFORMANCE: GIS N/A COORDONATES: - Regular monitoring of CLOCs (Local Committee of Community Organization), - Conduct coaching on conflict resolution; - Provide training sessions in Leadership, Gender, Rights and Peaceful Conflict Management for Women A person living with a disability and a member of CLOC and OMG and Local participates in a meeting to develop the ROI of their DESCRIPTION OF Authorities CLOC. ACTIVITIES: - Mentoring sessions and consultation frameworks between local authorities and women and OMGs; - Organize roundtable in Lugendo to strengthen the collaboration between women-OMG and Authorities, - Broadcast productions, visibility material and awareness kits RESULTS: EXPLANATION OF RESULTS OR WHY RESULTS WEREN’T ACHIEVED: o 9 ROIs of 9 CLOCs elaborated, Mostly CARITAS activities have been fully realized but o 27 CLOCs meetings held at the rate of 3 it is important to report that due on their personal meetings by CLOC occupation some project beneficiaries were not o 4 trainings of women's empowerment and available and didn’t participated in some trainings and AGM and Development of collective in distribution of visibility kits and equipment (illness, development plans state examination, travel). o 9 frameworks of consultation between women, AGM and the authorities are set up for the promotion of gender and inclusion and 9 meetings held o 36 meetings of CLOCs held o 2 mentoring sessions were held in Lugendo and Ishungu for women and AGM members of CLOC o 1 Table conducted between the local authorities and the women members of CLOC of the Lugendo and Ishungu consortium o 1 radio program is produced and on a storage medium

70 | USAID SPR – AMANI KWA MAENDELEO QUARTERLY PROGRESS REPORT USAID.GOV INDICATOR: 2.a., 2.1.a, 2.3b, 2.2.a, 2.3.a , 2.3c. o 4 broadcasts on two radios that will be selected, o 140 materiel awareness and o 143 kits of visibility distributed

REACTION OF SPEAKERS: PARTICIPANTS: LESSONS LEARNED:

1. The members of the CLOCs appreciated/found 290 participants: Training the authorities at the same useful that CARITAS grants them the toolkits that - Women:170 time as the community allows a spontaneous exchange framework can enable them to accomplish their mission. (37 OMG) 3. Men expressed satisfaction with the way women to awaken the sensitivities of the - Men: 120 (24 authorities in favor of the rights of mentors guide and facilitate CLOCs meetings, OMG) reframe debates the communities. 4. The participants stated that they were not aware • Women's leadership can be of the legal consequences for parents and any other manifested only when given the person who would force a young boy or girl to get opportunity to express it through married by force and/or early, but after this session, concrete actions (lead meetings, they increased awareness and knowledge the participate in decision making, etc.) existence and disposition sexual and gender-based violence law. • Regular learning and practice is 5. The local leader insisted on the meritocracy of suitable for the category of women to get positions with high responsibility. Women and AGM because they are illiterate for the most part

• It would be better in such a session to prepare the transport reimbursement for local authorities participating in this activity.

71 | USAID SPR – AMANI KWA MAENDELEO QUARTERLY PROGRESS REPORT USAID.GOV INDICATOR: 3. b CDJP PARTNER NAME:

Renforcement de la cohésion sociale par le relèvement GRANT TITLE: communautaire dans le groupement de Lugendo, territoire de Kabare PERIOD OF April - June 2018 PERFORMANCE: GIS N/A COORDINATES: o Presentation of the SPR project with the authorities; identification of potential beneficiaries; o Production of participatory Participatory theater session in Lugendo. radio programs and DESCRIPTION OF dissemination participatory ACTIVITIES: theater on the role and participation of women, and AGM in peacebuilding and decision-making bodies for sustainable development and cohesion social. EXPLANATION OF RESULTS OR WHY RESULTS: RESULTS WEREN’T ACHIEVED: • Local authorities, local leaders and community • The SPR project was presented to the members from Kabare territory, Lugendo groupement authorities of the Territory of Kabare and know SPR interventions in partnership with CDJP the Group Leader launched the activities • 2 radio programs broadcast disseminated messages on • With the help of an information collection the negative factors preventing inclusion and participation of women and OMG in decision-making guide 100 people were selected, including 99 bodies women and OMGs and 1 man • Realization and production of participatory theater • 2 participatory programs were realized with the participation of the various beneficiaries of the project, religious leaders and head of the group and 4 broadcasts of these broadcasts were broadcast • 500 people participated in participatory theater REACTION OF SPEAKERS: PARTICIPANTS: LESSONS LEARNED: The participants pointed out that several structures already 677 participants • Explain the project's set up by SPR (such as LPDC) need more support and approaches to accompaniment in order to play their role. beneficiaries to avoid a wait-and-see approach. After listening to the radio broadcasts of a young woman • Taking educational slogans living with a disability whose husband abandoned her for her in radio broadcasts allows disability, the audience understood the fate of marginalized the community to better people. remember the lesson.

72 | USAID SPR – AMANI KWA MAENDELEO QUARTERLY PROGRESS REPORT USAID.GOV INDICATOR : 2.2 a ; 2.3b ; 2.3c PARTNER NAME: RFEDI Projet de renforcement de la cohésion sociale et la promotion GRANT TITLE: des droits des femmes et Autres Groupes Marginalisés en Ville de Goma PERIOD OF April – June 2018 PERFORMANCE: Long -1,68074, Lat 29,22047 GIS COORDINATES: Alt 159,4m • Provide support to mentoring clubs; • Training on Participatory Governance for local authorities in Goma and Family photo of the Majengo Mentoring Club, Karisimbi Karisimbi communes; Commune, June 20, 2018

DESCRIPTION OF • Leadership training for ACTIVITIES: women and OMG;

• Sessions of experience-

sharing in leadership

mentoring and dialogue

between women, OMG and local authorities. EXPLANATION OF RESULTS OR WHY RESULTS RESULTS: WEREN’T ACHIEVED: • Conducted 6 mentoring clubs meeting with their action • After the lessons, the participants analyzed the plans updated positive and negative aspects of the • Trained 44 people trained in participatory governance management of their communes; • Trained 39 people trained in leadership, 5 clubs set up • Participants gave their teaching needs for with 5 mentors and 5 elaborate development plans leadership development; • 35 regular coaching sessions were held • The topics were self-esteem and speaking out • 2 exchanges of experiences and a commitment of collaboration

REACTION OF SPEAKERS: PARTICIPANTS: LESSONS LEARNED: • Mentoring clubs are an inclusive space for OMGs to 458 participants Some authorities are in good faith but ignore the good understand their social frustrations, and the Mentoring including: approach helps women to take an interest in community principle of strong management management issues. • The reflection on the management of power has made it 320 women (128 The training was a framework of possible to recognize the wrongs committed by the OMG) de-traumatization for OMGs authorities Testimonial is an approach that • The knowledge of the leadership is also necessary for the 138 men (27 men in the households so that they already give a place of motivates women's and OMG’s power to the women OMG) self-esteem

73 | USAID SPR – AMANI KWA MAENDELEO QUARTERLY PROGRESS REPORT USAID.GOV INDICATOR: 2.1.a ; 2.3. b PARTNER NAME: FOSI GRANT TITLE: SOTE KWA AMANI. PERIOD OF April–June 2018 PERFORMANCE: Long. 1,55536 ; Lat. 82, GIS COORDINATES: 82922 ; Alt. 2087, 8m • Exchange workshop with local authorities and leaders • Mapping of women and OMG’s structures • Women and OMG DESCRIPTION OF Training in ACTIVITIES: Transformational Leadership Training at KIBABI, June 19, 2018 Leadership • Advocacy and Communication • Coaching session in mentoring EXPLANATION OF RESULTS OR WHY RESULTS RESULTS: WEREN’T ACHIEVED: A matrix of challenges and solutions for the A list of recommendations for inclusion of women and participation and inclusion of women and OMGs in OMGs in local governance is developed. decision-making and conflict transformation produced Mapping serves as a gateway to having a database where by local authorities, community leaders and some to draw the beneficiary targets from other project representatives of men and women from civil society activities. and CBOs. Women and OMGs are strengthened on the basics of A mapping of 21 female structures and OMGs, a non- leadership to know how to conduct advocacy and be exhaustive list of 16 women leaders elaborated and 8 able to communicate with the authorities for the search categories of marginalized groups are agreed. for solutions for peace and social cohesion.

40 participants trained in leadership, 8 initiated Members of mentoring clubs are oriented on how to be mentoring clubs, 8 women named mentors and a draft organized and should run their club. skills development and advocacy plan to enrich in mentoring clubs.

8 mentoring coaching sessions in the communities.

REACTION OF SPEAKERS: PARTICIPANTS: LESSONS LEARNED: 2 women in 2 different localities who did not completed 286 participants: When the project objective primary school, feel that in addition to regular support meets the real need of the in leadership, they wish to be trained in literacy (learn 262 women (143 community, the community is to read and write) to enhance the effectiveness of their OMGs) more motivated to participate. role, especially in the interaction with the local authorities, who know how to read and write. 6 men (OMGs)

One of the local leaders expressed the need to also 18 authorities (all men) involve men in such training on transformational leadership so that they do not pose a barrier to women’s empowerment.

74 | USAID SPR – AMANI KWA MAENDELEO QUARTERLY PROGRESS REPORT USAID.GOV INDICATOR: 2.3.b; 2.3.c PARTNER NAME: VIVAG Paix et relèvement communautaire à Mupfunyi GRANT TITLE: Shanga par l’inclusion des femmes et AGM. PERIOD OF April-June 2018 PERFORMANCE: GIS N/A COORDINATES: • Mapping of women's and OMGs structures • Women and OMG Training in Transformational

Leadership Women Appointed Mentors After Leadership Training DESCRIPTION OF • Advocacy and at Muvunyi Shanga, June 9, 2018 ACTIVITIES: Communication • Training Local Authorities and Leaders in Participatory Governance • Coaching session in mentoring EXPLANATION OF RESULTS OR WHY RESULTS: RESULTS WEREN’T ACHIEVED: • A mapping of 14 women and OMG structures, a • Mapping served as a gateway to having a database of 110 identified women leaders and 7 database where targets are drawn from other categories agreed as marginalized groups. project activities. • 40 participants trained in leadership, 7 mentoring • Women and OMGs have learned the basics clubs initiated, 5 women named mentors. of leadership to be able to conduct advocacy • 30 participants from authorities, local leaders and and communicate with the authorities to women mentors trained in participatory participate in the process of peacebuilding governance. and social cohesion. • 2 coaching mentoring sessions in the localities. • Participants focused on the positive and negative aspects of entity management. • Women's rights and gender-based violence advocacy has been discussed in accompanied clubs. REACTION OF SPEAKERS: PARTICIPANTS: LESSONS LEARNED: • A woman in the club was very pleased to learn 140 participants: Use local labor to avoid conflict that violence in all its forms must be denounced with the local community. and once denounced, justice can be restored to 76 women the victim. Effective coaching of clubs after • A participant showed that good governance must 43 OMG (29 F, the training to capitalize on the first start at the grassroots 14 M) assets given to participants in • One authority challenged the collaboration order to have the expected between the structures and the authorities, 22 authorities (1 change that needs to be because the latter do not know the budget of F, 21 M) documented. these structures. Develop a flexible agenda so you do not go beyond 14h because some of our targets come from remote entities.

75 | USAID SPR – AMANI KWA MAENDELEO QUARTERLY PROGRESS REPORT USAID.GOV INDICATOR: 2.3.b. PARTNER NAME: Caucus des Femmes L’inclusion des femmes et autres groupes marginalisés GRANT TITLE: dans la prise de décisions pour une cohésion sociale PERIOD OF April – June 2018 PERFORMANCE: GIS N/A COORDINATES: • Mapping of Women and OMG Structures

• Presentation of the DESCRIPTION OF project ACTIVITIES: • A Training of 40 Women Members of mentoring clubs in leadership training in Lurhala, and OMG in Leadership June 27-29, 2018. and Women's Rights RESULTS: EXPLANATION OF RESULTS OR WHY RESULTS WEREN’T ACHIEVED: A status report on the participation of women An explanation was made to the authorities about the and other marginalized groups in decision-making project, presenting the objectives, the area of intervention, is made the target, the duration of the project.

20 women's structures and 5 types of AGM and The lack of women and OMGs in decision-making spaces 10 women leaders mapped hinders social cohesion.

0 FAGM trained in leadership and women's rights Training was conducted for 3 days with a focus on transformational leadership and women's rights and after the intersections and plenary discussion, women members of clubs vote for their respective mentors.

REACTION OF SPEAKERS: PARTICIPANTS: LESSONS LEARNED: • An authority declares SPR as the 1st project Total: 290 • The community understood that that involves marginalized groups, a forgotten the other category of person category. Women: 170, 37 (OMG) is necessary in the • A man living with a disability is pleased to OMG execution of some projects to have seen women express themselves and to consolidate peace give favorable opinions in working groups. Men: 120, 24 OMG • Traditional customs hinder the • A Munyamulenge man says that the weak emergence of the transformational participation of the WOMGs in the decision- leadership of Women and OMG making is a consequence of the non-respect • Women have abilities that are of the laws and constitution of our country. neglected by the community

76 | USAID SPR – AMANI KWA MAENDELEO QUARTERLY PROGRESS REPORT USAID.GOV INDICATOR: 2.2. a; 2.3.b; 2.3.c PARTNER NAME: CFAD Contribution à la cohésion sociale à travers l’inclusion GRANT TITLE: des femmes et AGM à Mbinga Nord et à Bukavu au Sud-Kivu PERIOD OF April-June 2018 PERFORMANCE: GIS COORDINATES: N/A • Women's Training and OMGs in Leadership in Bagira and Mbinga North • Regular Coaching in DESCRIPTION OF Women and OMGs ACTIVITIES: Leadership Family photo of the Ibanda Mentoring Club, Karisimbi Commune, June 27, 2018

RESULTS: EXPLANATION OF RESULTS OR WHY RESULTS WEREN’T ACHIEVED: • 80 women and • Individual and collective development plans have been developed and 8 AGM trained mentoring clubs put in place. • 22 regular coaching • The 14 Mentoring Clubs in Bukavu and Mbinga include 280 women and OMGs sessions held who participate in regular leadership coaching at least once a week. REACTION OF PARTICIPANTS: LESSONS LEARNED: SPEAKERS: Some women said this In total, 329 participants • The female participants’ presentations of their is the first time they including 132 OMGs work encouraged the active involvement of the have participated in the other participants. Transformational • Leadership coaching allows women to Leadership training. spontaneously lead community actions.

77 | USAID SPR – AMANI KWA MAENDELEO QUARTERLY PROGRESS REPORT USAID.GOV INDICATOR: 2.3. a PARTNER RADIO MAENDELEO NAME: Contributing to social cohesion through the inclusion of women and other marginalized groups in Mbinga GRANT TITLE: North, Karhongo, Lurhala and Kamisimbi in South Kivu, through peace radio programming for mobilizing and raising awareness PERIOD OF April - June 2018 PERFORMANCE: GIS N/A Workshop to set up media coverage frameworks for COORDINATES: peace programs in Kamisimbi. Workshops for setting up media coverage frameworks DESCRIPTION for radio peace programs, OF ACTIVITIES: radio platforms, production nucleus and listening clubs EXPLANATION OF RESULTS OR WHY RESULTS RESULTS: WEREN’T ACHIEVED: • 5 workshops to set up media The participation of the partners and attendees was highly structures encouraged and allowed for achievement. • 3 radio platforms • 4 production cores • 8 listening clubs • 1 public broadcast produced REACTION OF SPEAKERS: PARTICIPANTS: LESSONS LEARNED: The participants at this meeting 100 people participated in activities We found that the indicated that they had never seen a including: theme reflects and workshop that brings together all 57 Women meets the needs of categories of people like this one. 43 Men the community. 26 OMG (men and women) They are convinced that participating in the programs themselves will 800 people participated in the public contribute to their own behavioral radio show on inclusion and change in favor of the inclusion of participation of women and OMGs. women and OMGs.

78 | USAID SPR – AMANI KWA MAENDELEO QUARTERLY PROGRESS REPORT USAID.GOV INDICATOR: 2.3.a PARTNER NAME: AFEM Promotion of social cohesion and empowerment of women and GRANT TITLE: other marginalized groups through the media. PERIOD OF April - June 2018 PERFORMANCE: GIS COORDINATES: N/A Capacity building of women, OMGs and local authorities in the DESCRIPTION OF production of radio broadcasts. In full training of women and AGM in Bagira, June ACTIVITIES: Revitalization of the radio platform. 14, 2018.

EXPLANATION OF RESULTS OR WHY RESULTS: RESULTS WEREN’T ACHIEVED: • 4 women and OMG empowerment workshops on the These activities were an opportunity to production of radio programs and other radio explain to the participants the role of radios initiatives for women's participation in social cohesion in society and to encourage the involvement and peacebuilding structures. of these participants in the production of • A meeting of radio station directors’ members of the participatory programs on issues of peace, Bukavu and Kabare platform. development and social cohesion. Bringing participants together in listening clubs around social issues.

A platform of 4 private, community and state radio stations including Radio Star, Radio Maendeleo, RTNC and Mama FM, broadcasting from Bukavu but able to cover the Bukavu and KABARE zones and reinvigorated the community. REACTION OF SPEAKERS: PARTICIPANTS: LESSONS LEARNED: The women of LUGENDO have indicated that they were 103 participants: Ability to use language that happy with this training session because they watch radio is inclusive for men, broadcasts, but do not how journalists choose the subject 67 women (29 women and other of structured transmissions. OMG) categories of the marginalized groups in An albino beneficiary in Bagira said he was satisfied with the 36 Men (13 different formats of session because he learned that there will now be spaces OMG) programming. that will allow them to express themselves freely about their condition especially that they are not very associated Plan to allow participants in organized trainings. He pleaded in this meeting for to know the structure of awareness as they are considered evil for their community. the program beforehand.

79 | USAID SPR – AMANI KWA MAENDELEO QUARTERLY PROGRESS REPORT USAID.GOV INDICATOR: 2.3b., 2.3c. PARTNER NAME: IFDP Support for the Emergence of Leadership and Empowerment of Women and Marginalized groups GRANT TITLE: through Socio-Therapy for Integrated Social Cohesion in Ishungu and Lugendo in the Territory of Kabare PERIOD OF April-June 2018 PERFORMANCE: Lugendo: Lat: -2.30577, Long: 28.93831, Alt: 1515,6m GIS Ishungu: Lat: -2.28578 COORDINATES: Long: 28.9595 Alt: 1474,6m Training on socio-therapy with 84 women and OMGs in • Project launch Ishungu DESCRIPTION • Needs analysis workshop OF ACTIVITIES • Capacity building workshop • Plan-training on socio-therapy

EXPLANATION OF RESULTS OR WHY RESULTS: RESULTS WEREN’T ACHIEVED: • The existing types of marginalized people who have been identified in the • Two launching meetings, which aimed to present the community are: single women and girl- project to the community and identified marginalized mothers groups in the community of Lugendo and Ishungu • Exclusion of woman in making decisions, • Identified two (2) need/thematic analyses in capacity marginalization of the girl-mothers building and advocacy for women and OMGs in a • Selected capacity building and advocacy participatory and inclusive way, and themes: implemented/operationalized a capacity building and - Women leadership and women advocacy plan empowerment • Organized two (2) workshops to validate capacity building - Local governance and advocacy plans for women and OMGs - Social Cohesion • Organized two (2) sessions of training in socio-therapy of • Training carried out for 10 days with a 10 days without interruption for 84 volunteers and 30 focus on self-esteem, peaceful resolution authorities along with dissemination in the socio-group of conflicts and implementation of socio- therapy through socio-groups.

REACTION OF SPEAKERS: PARTICIPANTS: LESSONS LEARNED: • The beneficiary women (widows), girl-mothers and 539 participants • Good collaboration people with disabilities reported that they were able to including: among the field speak freely in public for the first time and showed that • Women: officers eases the they feel valued in their communities and that they will 410 (269 work organization now live in collaboration with other members of their OMG) community and will contribute to restoring social • Men: 129 • Giving women and cohesion in their groupement. (88 OMGs) OMGs a voice during • The local authorities hope that the socio-therapy will help Social groups focus groups is a way them to solve certain conflicts. participants: 588 of integrating them participants: 491 into their community women and 97 men.

80 | USAID SPR – AMANI KWA MAENDELEO QUARTERLY PROGRESS REPORT USAID.GOV INDICATOR: 3.b PARTNER NAME: ACODEPA Bagira Promote social cohesion in the municipality of Bagira through entrepreneurship activities GRANT TITLE: in favor of vulnerable women and other marginalized groups PERIOD OF April-June 2018 PERFORMANCE: Lat: -2.46921 GIS Long: 28.83019 COORDINATES: Alt: 1628,5m • Identification of structures and livelihood approaches

DESCRIPTION • 18 participatory diagnostic meetings Women and other marginalized groups in working OF ACTIVITIES • Bagira development plan workshop group during the elaboration of Bagira Community Development Plan.

EXPLANATION OF RESULTS OR WHY RESULTS: RESULTS WEREN’T ACHIEVED: • Identified livelihood structures and approaches in the 10 • Identified livelihood structures and territories of Bagira commune approaches • Organized 18 participatory diagnostic meetings in the 10 • Organized 18 participatory diagnostic territories of Bagira meetings in the 10 territories of Bagira • Organized Community Development Plan Development Workshop • Designed a draft of the community development plan and social cohesion

REACTION OF SPEAKERS: PARTICIPANTS: LESSONS LEARNED: • A young woman from the Nyakavogo neighborhood who 720 participants People’s concerns during spoke at the first meeting, expressing her views on the including: the meetings, community local governance, said: "Women's participation in improving • 291 men expectations and their level infrastructure such as access to roads would be effective if • 429 women of ownership of a certain budget of implementation were rationally managed in • 12 OMGs project can strengthen the collaboration with women. accountability of an organization at the time of implementation of the program activities.

81 | USAID SPR – AMANI KWA MAENDELEO QUARTERLY PROGRESS REPORT USAID.GOV INDICATOR: 3.1.b PARTNER NAME: AIBEF

GRANT TITLE: Peace for Development

PERIOD OF April-June 2018 PERFORMANCE:

GIS N/A COORDINATES:

• A meeting with community leaders about how to identify savings and credit networks, together with AIBEF facilitator faciliate training on VSLA DESCRIPTION OF women networks approache ACTIVITIES: • Two (2) workshops on savings and credit networks, and women organizations on approaches to livelihoods

EXPLANATION OF RESULTS OR WHY RESULTS RESULTS: WEREN’T ACHIEVED: • Identified savings and credit networks, together • Identified potential VSLA (Village Saving and with women networks Loans Associations) members

• Trained women and OMGs on livelihoods • Trained 120 women and OMGs on VSLA approaches in Karhongo et Kamisimbi

REACTION OF SPEAKERS: PARTICIPANTS: LESSONS LEARNED: AVEC members asked AIBEF to continue the coaching 150 participants The active participation of after the training since the training materials were vast including: members of other and the expected time to complete them (5 days) marginalized groups during seems to be underestimated for a good understanding • 15 men the training increased their of the approaches. • 135 women awareness of their • 40 OMG community. This also enables ownership and quality monitoring during implementation.

82 | USAID SPR – AMANI KWA MAENDELEO QUARTERLY PROGRESS REPORT USAID.GOV INDICATOR: 3.1.b PARTNER NAME: Consortium CADERSA-ESF-AFPAP

Capacity building project for post- conflict community recovery and support for solidary entrepreneurship GRANT TITLE: in the Mbinga North groupement / Kalehe Territory

PERIOD OF April-June 2018 PERFORMANCE: Group work in identification of priority needs

GIS Lat: -1,92094, Long: 28,93944, Alt: 1987,4m COORDINATES:

• Training on context evaluation, peace actions, conflict transformation, social cohesion and post-conflict recovery DESCRIPTION OF activities ACTIVITIES • Context Analysis and priority of needs identification

• Update of the community development plan

EXPLANATION OF RESULTS OR WHY RESULTS: RESULTS WEREN’T ACHIEVED: • Training on context valuation, peace actions, conflict transformation, social cohesion and post-conflict • 35 people trained of development plan recovery activities elaboration, and conflict transformation • Three (3) activities on development plan including service improvement. conflict solutions implemented • A draft of the community development plan produced

REACTION OF SPEAKERS: PARTICIPANTS: LESSONS LEARNED: The recently married, 28-year-old Ajabu a participant 310 participants Lack of management from the Myanzi village emphasized the need for granting including: standards in different health related posters since his village has neither health sectors is the main post nor health center, he added that if this need is not • 248 men source of the conflicts resolved, this would generate conflicts between the • 62 women identified during the community of Myanzi and health facilities that he says • 84 OMGs workshop. refuse to implement the health post in Myanzi, Having a regular framework of dialogue is important in discussing different pertinent issues

83 | USAID SPR – AMANI KWA MAENDELEO QUARTERLY PROGRESS REPORT USAID.GOV INDICATOR: 3.b et 3.3.a PARTNER NAME: COUD lt is we who are the answer to the Peace GRANT TITLE: and the Development of Lugendo and lshungu PERIOD OF April-June 2018 PERFORMANCE: Latitude : -2,28736, Longitude : GIS COORDINATES: 28,97045m Altitude : 1545,2m

• Elaboration of the community development plan for both groups. DESCRIPTION OF • Capacity building on data collection Participants after the dialogue at the ACTIVITIES community forum, add their comments and • Organization of 2 dialogues around adjustments in their community development community development plans plan (CDP) EXPLANATION OF RESULTS OR WHY RESULTS: RESULTS WEREN’T ACHIEVED: • Conducted two training workshops on elaboration process • 2 drafts community development of the community development plan plan elaborated for Ishungu and • Conducted one (1) capacity building workshop Lugendo • Organized two (2) community dialogues on Community • 10 members of LPDC empowered Development Plan process on data collection techniques

REACTION OF SPEAKERS: PARTICIPANTS: LESSONS LEARNED: The use of community focus groups discussions differs According to the chief of groupement, the Community from working with Development Plan is a tool which comes to help the community 218 participants local authorities’ and local authorities to have a planning document that will allow including: approach during the the Lugendo groupement to have a good foundation for • 146 men participatory development and solutions to the various conflicts identified in • 72 women diagnostics as it helps their groupement, especially conflicts resulting from governance • 1 OMG community members issues. to be more confident and share more information.

84 | USAID SPR – AMANI KWA MAENDELEO QUARTERLY PROGRESS REPORT USAID.GOV INDICATOR: 3.1.b Consortium Centre Olame et PARTNER NAME: TGD

Promotion and Peacebuilding in GRANT TITLE: northern Mbinga groupement, territory of Kalehe, South Kivu

PERIOD OF April- June 2018 PERFORMANCE: GIS COORDINATES: N/A • Facilitating women and OMGs empowerment, regrouping, structuring and training of the beneficiaries DESCRIPTION OF in solidarity groups in two Workshop with women and girls in the village of ACTIVITIES areas: MUKWIDJA and Kinyezire. NYABIBWE • Organization a study profitable economic sector in north Mbinga EXPLANATION OF RESULTS OR WHY RESULTS: RESULTS WEREN’T ACHIEVED: • Conducted market study on profitable economic The profitable sectors were listed and sector and livelihood methodologies in Mbinga prioritized by the local community and their North outputs were identified. • 60 women and girls trained on subsistence approaches

REACTION OF SPEAKERS: PARTICIPANTS LESSONS LEARNED: • Ms. Riziki Munyal, president of a MUSO (Solidarity 140 participants Explaining the benefits of Mutual) of Kinyezire took the initiative to sensitize including AVEC approach to local its members to transform their MUSO into VSLA communities allowed them to after seeing the advantages of the latter. • 46 men weight their choices. A such, • A Pygmy woman, one of the training's • 94 women it was discovered that several beneficiaries, reported that she was interested in • 6 OMG members of MUSO wanted this training because she did not know the 17 of the to transform it into VSLA necessity of differentiating the capital from after- since in a MUSO, the cycle is sales interests. 240 households not determined, and the fund participated in is not shared. market study and 17 are for pygmies

85 | USAID SPR – AMANI KWA MAENDELEO QUARTERLY PROGRESS REPORT USAID.GOV INDICATOR: 3.1.b, 3.3.a et 3.3.b

PARTNER NAME: CDJP

Strengthening social cohesion through community recovery GRANT TITLE: in the groupement of Lugend and territory of Kabare.

PERIOD OF April- June 2018 PERFORMANCE:

Lat: -2.3196, Long: 28.93942, GIS COORDINATES: Alt: 1549.5m

• Community accountability forum meetings • Raising mass awareness through participatory One of the participants (from marginalized group), DESCRIPTION DES theater. participated and expressed his opinions and REALIZATIONS: comments during the forum around the SPR project • IGA (Income and Lugendo. Generating Activity) experience exchange meeting • Training on cutting and sewing EXPLANATION OF RESULTS OR WHY RESULTS: RESULTS WEREN’T ACHIEVED:

• Two (2) community accountability forum meetings • The conflicts in the group of Lugendo realized identified and recommendations provided • One (1) mass awareness through participatory • Participatory theater produced theater. • Challenges of AGR implemented in Lugendo identified and solutions to circumvent them • One (1) IGA experience exchange meeting proposed organized • 25 women and OMGs trained on cutting and • One (1) training on cutting and sewing realized sewing

REACTION OF SPEAKERS: PARTICIPANTS: LESSONS LEARNED: The Mwami representative thanked USAID Before the implementation of representatives and the American people for their any IGA it is necessary to not support while urging the community to take this 95 participants only involve the beneficiaries opportunity for social cohesion in the groupement so including but also identify the that they help others. The public praised this new and • 46 men challenges and the innovative initiative forum. They are certain that with • 49 women opportunities. This would this framework, the problems that hinder development • 29 OMGs influence its successful and social cohesion will find solutions especially since execution and allow its everyone is involved and contribute their own ideas. continuation.

86 | USAID SPR – AMANI KWA MAENDELEO QUARTERLY PROGRESS REPORT USAID.GOV INDICATOR: 3.2.a Consortium CEDECO & SLIFE PARTNER NAME: World Inter-Gender Pilot Project on Community Support for Local GRANT TITLE: Governance and Peacebuilding in Bagira and Ibanda Municipalities in Bukavu City PERIOD OF April-June PERFORMANCE: Long: -2°30’6’’, Lat: 28°52’10’’ GIS COORDINATES: Long: -2°28’15’’, Lat: 28°49’47’’ Alt: 1647,4m

• Workshops on identification andFamily picture after capacity building workshop with revitalization of local developmentsectorial committees. committees

• Training on the realization DESCRIPTION process of the local DES development plan in REALIZATIONS: Ibanda municipality • Sectoral committee’s capacity building in identifying solutions pertinent to the community challenges

EXPLANATION OF RESULTS OR WHY RESULTS RESULTS: WEREN’T ACHIEIVED: • Two (2) Workshops on identification and revitalization of local development committees • Training on were organized 14 local development development plan committees were trained realization process in • The committee responsible for implementing the Ibanda municipality was local development plan was trained organized • Twelve (12) WASH, education and health • Sectoral committees sectorial committees trained on quality strengthened in capacity management of 3 sectors, and on the process of developing the service improvement plan REACTION OF SPEAKERS: PARTICIPANTS: LESSONS LEARNED: After working with • Stakeholders want a similar activity to take the women before place before proceeding with the the discussion groups, implementation/development of the local 330 participants including they felt free to development plan 108 women and 222 men express themselves • Local leadership believes that it is up to them (30 OMG) about their role in to assign roles in their entity, or even to accept essential questions a committee from the population. regarding their community.

87 | USAID SPR – AMANI KWA MAENDELEO QUARTERLY PROGRESS REPORT USAID.GOV INDICATOR: 3.3.b PARTNER NAME: CJP TUCHEZE WOTE: Building trust and promoting the culture of peace by organizing GRANT TITLE: participatory community events in 3 groupements of Walungu territory PERIOD OF April-June 2018 PERFORMANCE: GIS Long: -2,33’41’’, Lat: 28⁰49’48’’, Alt: COORDINATES: 2087,8m • Training young local coaches in Karhongo and Kamisimbi on socio-

sports activity techniques DESCRIPTION Youth attended peace match organized by CJP in Walungu, (playdagogy and football OF ACTIVITIES: Karhongo groupement for peace). • Organization of a peace tournament in Karhongo and KamisimbI

EXPLANATION OF RESULTS OR WHY RESULTS: RESULTS WEREN’T ACHIEVED: • Twenty (20) coaches from the TUCHEZE • Two (2) trainings with the TUCHEZE WOTE WOTE were trained clubs on socio-sports activity techniques were • Nine (9) clubs from Kamisimbi and 10 from organized Karhongo took part with the tournament and • Two (2) peace tournaments in Karhongo et shared some of the conflicts that are pertinent Kamisimbi were organized to their communities. REACTION OF SPEAKERS: PARTICIPANTS: LESSONS LEARNED: One of the program beneficiaries, a young participant 219 participants To break the longstanding who was recently relocated, mentioned that this training including taboo on girls' participation in in socio-sports activity techniques (Football for Peace • 96 women mixed activities in the and Polydagogy) has given him confidence with other • 123 men Kamisimbi group, two (2) youths, for someone who has faced the hardships of (37 OMG) sensitization sessions are still conflict. This training is a great opportunity to get closer needed, both with parents and to other young people like him. girls.

88 | USAID SPR – AMANI KWA MAENDELEO QUARTERLY PROGRESS REPORT USAID.GOV INDICATOR: 3.3.a PARTNER NAME: ACUDI Acting Together for Peace and Recovery with the GRANT TITLE: Community of Biiri Groupement in Masisi Territory PERIOD OF April-June 2018 PERFORMANCE: GIS COORDINATES: -2,33’41’’,28⁰49’48’’, 2087,8m

• Advocacy and outreach A family photo after the advocacy and workshop on designing outreach workshop on designing a a development plan in development plan in the community of Biiri the community DESCRIPTION OF Subscription forum for a ACTIVITIES sustainable and participatory community development plan EXPLANATION OF RESULTS OR WHY RESULTS ESULTS: WEREN’T ACHIEVED: • One (1) advocacy and outreach workshop in designing a development • The community development plan shared among plan in the community of Biiri was provincial authorities, technical and financial partners organized and local leaders in Biiri. • One (1) subscription forum for a • 7 structures subscribed in community development sustainable and participatory plan in the groupement de Biiri community development plan in the groupement de Biiri was organized

REACTION OF SPEAKERS: PARTICIPANTS: LESSONS LEARNED: The participants wanted ACUDI and the 162 participants It is often difficult for a SPR-USAID project to do a similar activity including: provincial authority delegate with the other 4 groupments, so that the • 53 women to do a public commitment on Osso Banyungu sector can implement its • 109 men (20 OMGs his behalf within a meeting. local community development plan, since it This is why we ensure the is a decentralized entity benefiting from provincial authority ACUDI’s retrocessions every month. him/herself to be present and participate

89 | USAID SPR – AMANI KWA MAENDELEO QUARTERLY PROGRESS REPORT USAID.GOV INDICATOR: 3.1.b LUCODER PARTNER NAME:

Support to reinforce social cohesion and accessibility to GRANT TITLE: means of subsistence and basic social services in the groupement Biiri in Masisi territory PERIOD OF April-June 2018 PERFORMANCE: Lat: -1°24’25’’, Long: 28°51’10’’, Alt: GIS 1739,5m COORDINATES: One of the facilitators explaining about AGRs and Time: 10 h 27’04’’ GIE to the beneficiaries, June 17th, 2018

• Selection of participants from IGA and Economic Interest Group DESCRIPTION OF • Identification of the IGA and ACTIVITIES economic interest group (EIG) • Building capacity of women and OMGs in entrepreneurship / leadership, and practical techniques on IGA management. EXPLANATION OF RESULTS OR WHY RESULTS: RESULTS WEREN’T ACHIEVED:

• 50 participants (22 men et 28 women) were identified • Selection of participants for the AGR and • 5 workshops on IGA and EIG identification were EIG identification workshops organized • 14 income generating activities and 2 • 5 workshops on women, youths and OMGs capacity economic interest groups were identified building organized. • 60 women and OMGs were trained in women’s and OMGs’ entrepreneurship / leadership REACTION OF SPEAKERS: PARTICIPANTS LESSONS LEARNED: • Participants were pleased that their views were 160 participants Women were actively heard and taken into consideration, that they were including participating with involved in the process of choosing the ARGs and • 65 men different activities that the workshops were held in their respective • 95 women during the workshop, villages (42 OMG) after training them on • A large number of women mentioned that they identifying their roles in were overrepresented in such important decision- their communities making activity for the first time. They also during the two confirmed that this approach could contribute to workshops on IGA and the promotion of social cohesion among community economic interest members groups

90 | USAID SPR – AMANI KWA MAENDELEO QUARTERLY PROGRESS REPORT USAID.GOV INDICATOR: 3.1. b PARTNER NAME: Collectif Alpha UJUVI Support for community participation for social cohesion, inclusion of women and other marginalized groups and GRANT TITLE: increased livelihoods through SPR – AMANI Kwa MAENDELEO programs in Kibabi, Masisi PERIOD OF April-June 2018 PERFORMANCE: GIS - Lat: 1,55562, Long: 28,83003 COORDINATES: - Alt: 2069,4m Three (3) significant activities were organized: • Identification of livelihood structures DESCRIPTION OF • Identification of state Training of 60 women on livelihood structures in ACTIVITIES: structures (schools, health Kibabi centers, water committees) • Training women and OMG on IGA management EXPLANATION OF RESULTS OR WHY RESULTS: RESULTS WEREN’T ACHIEVED: • Cultural groups are identified • Mapping of existing cultural structures, • Mapping of existing associations working in Kibabi, AVEC, MUSO, MIF (Micro Finance VSLAs, MUSOs and other potential groups was Institutions), and other associations was achieved achieved. • Health centers and operational schools in M. • Eight (8) of VSLA’s installation points KIBABI were identified and literacy circle were identified • VSLA's installation points and literacy circles were • Two (2) cultural structures were identified identified • Training of women and OMGs on IGA management • Sixty (60) women and OMGs were with VSLA, basic accounting, MUSO, CBOs, literacy trained on livelihood services and promotion achieved literacy promotion REACTION OF SPEAKERS: PARTICIPANTS: LESSONS LEARNED: 60 participants in total, all of Women who already them were doing saving in VSLA and The workshop brought together participants from women and 7 of organized on how taking different ethnic groups and localities, including Hunde these women smalls credits, and Hutu who have experience ethnic conflicts in the are also from It is possible to generate past. Thanks to the workshop, they were able to share OMGs revenue and promote and exchange their experiences/ memories about the social cohesion among war that happened between them and now agreed to OMG includes: members who now live become ambassadors for peace because war is no 1 albinos and work together good and it is also the enemy of progress. 4 elders according to the rules 2 single mothers elaborated by them. with disabilities

91 | USAID SPR – AMANI KWA MAENDELEO QUARTERLY PROGRESS REPORT USAID.GOV INDICATOR: 3.1b PARTNER NAME: ADPD Economic recovery of women, youth and marginalized groups GRANT TITLE: for peace in municipalities (Goma and Karisimbi)

PERIOD OF April- June 2018 PERFORMANCE: GIS COORDINATES: N/A Distribution of the starter kits with the structure avec in the Katoyi groupment • Workshop on outreach and identification of livelihood services for DESCRIPTION OF women and OMGs ACTIVITIES: • Workshop training for women and OMGs in two (2) municipalities in Goma city EXPLANATION OF RESULTS OR WHY RESULTS: RESULTS WEREN’T ACHIEVED:

• Workshop on livelihood services outreach and • 481 of the 500 expected were present during identification for women and OMGs in 5 areas the outreach programs. The other nineteen in Goma and 5 areas in Karisimbi. (19) people were unable to come because of • Workshop training for women and OMGs in two their own different reasons (2) municipalities in Goma city • Eight (8) capacity building workshops for VSLA • Training workshop for women and other members on livelihoods mechanism, which marginalized groups on livelihoods services: have permitted to train 300 women and OMGs VSLA approach in the (10) groupements where 5 distributed in 15 VSLA and organize material are located in Karisimbi and 5 in Goma support of fifteen (15) kits in VSLA REACTION OF SPEAKERS: PARTICIPANTS: LESSONS LEARNED: • Is it possible that a member take more than 781 percipients The VSLA approach was viewed three loans during one cycle if he wants to including 665 as a way to strengthen peace, expand his/her income? women et 116 social cohesion of the whole • At the end of the cycle, should we pay the men community, and to unify committee? members beyond their • How do we go about changing the article in economic and financial interest. Katiba?

92 | USAID SPR – AMANI KWA MAENDELEO QUARTERLY PROGRESS REPORT USAID.GOV INDICATOR : 3.1b PARTNER NAME: AHUSADEC Support and capacity building project for community-based organizations and other GRANT TITLE: marginalized groups for peacebuilding and social cohesion in Muvunyi Shanga PERIOD OF April-June PERFORMANCE: GIS COORDINATES: N/A • Cultural dance competition

• Instructive theater on AVEC Maendeleo committee members of Lutoboko in front of inter-communal their kits during the training DESCRIPTION OF marriage ACTIVITIES: • Training on livelihoods services for women and OMGs in the groupement of Mupfunyi shanga EXPLANATION OF RESULTS OR WHY RESULTS RESULTS: WEREN’T ACHIEVED: • Singing and dancing competition for peace were • Social cohesion event on singing and traditional organized by representatives from 4 different dance competition communities. • Social cohesion event on participatory theatre on • The event has amplified on the importance of non- inter-communal marriage discriminatory marriage, being one way to lead to • Training on livelihoods services for women and social cohesion within communities OMGs • Seven (7) AVEC structures were implemented (one per town) REACTION OF SPEAKERS: PARTICIPANTS: LESSONS LEARNED: The Catholic church representative, Monsignor Louis 375 participants: The community is always agreeable Nzabanita reported: "Courage and congratulation 175 women when it comes to any activity that Dear AHUSADEC agents for reminiscing the old 200 men concerns them. This avoids habits, when people were not divided, where they unnecessary conflicts and makes the danced, played, ate and drank together to show their implementation of program activities union and rejoice together.” These habits once drove easier since the beneficiaries are them to work together for the development of their always available to intervene villages alongside the actors.

93 | USAID SPR – AMANI KWA MAENDELEO QUARTERLY PROGRESS REPORT USAID.GOV ANNEX 3: GRANT PIPELINE AND APPROVAL STATUS

Organization Name Project Title Budget (USD) Duration Execution Province Status Disbursement Zone amount

AAP - Aide et Action pour la Paix “Amani Kwa Maendeleo – Peace for $116,496.05 12 months Biiri, Kibabi, Nord- Step 13: Grant Issued, $ 24,464.17 Development,” Muvunyi- Kivu Awaiting Signatures Shanga ACODEPA - ACTION Building the capacity of community 76,554.55 6 months Bukavu South Step 15: Implementation in $ 22,966.37 COMMUNAUTAIRE POUR LA structures, local peace and development Kivu Progress DEFENSE ET LE PROGRES DES committees toward the promotion of social AGRICULTEURS cohesion and peace consolidation in the municipality of Ibanda, Bukavu city ACODEPA - ACTION Promote social cohesion in the municipality 83,456.72 6 months Bukavu South Step 15: Implementation in $ 24,929.04 COMMUNAUTAIRE POUR LA of Bagira through entrepreneurship Kivu Progress DEFENSE ET LE PROGRES DES activities in favor of vulnerable women and AGRICULTEURS other marginalized groups

Action Humanitaire pour la Santé et Support and Capacity-Building Project for $80,535.05 6 months Muvunyi- Nord- Step 12: PM/SPM and $ 24,160.51 le Développement Communautaire, Community-Based Organizations and Other Shanga Kivu Contracts Review Grant AHUSADEC en sigle Marginalized Groups for Peace Building and Agreement Social Cohesion

ACUDI (Actions des Chrétiens Unis Acting Together for Peace and Recovery 79,714.00 8 months Biiri North Step 15 : Implementation $ 71,724.60 pour le Développement Intégral) with the Community of Biiri Groupement in Kivu in Progress Masisi Territory ADEPAE - Action pour le Project to Strengthen Youth Participation 87,126.53 11 months Bukavu South Step 12: PM/SPM and $ 26,137.96 Développement et la paix Endogène and Engagement in Conflict Transformation Kivu Contracts Review Grant in South Kivu, City of Bukavu Agreement ADPD DRC Economic Recovery of Women, Youth and $78,098.88 12 months Goma Nord- Step 12: PM/SPM and $ 23,429.67 Other Marginalized Groups for Peace in Kivu Contracts Review Grant Goma City Agreement AFEM - Association des Femmes des Promotion of social cohesion and $28,903.16 8 months Bukavu, Sud-Kivu Step 12: PM/SPM and $ 8,670.95 Médias empowerment of women and other Kabare Contracts Review Grant marginal group through the media in Bukavu Agreement and the territory of Kabare.

94 | USAID SPR – AMANI KWA MAENDELEO QUARTERLY PROGRESS REPORT USAID.GOV AIBEF “Amani Kwa Maendeleo – Peace for $91,923.23 12 months Lurhala Sud-Kivu Step 12: PM/SPM and $ 27,576.97 Developpment” in three (3) groupements of Contracts Review Grant Walungu territory (Karhongo, Lurhala and Agreement Kamisimbi) Bureau Œcuménique d’Appui pour le Strengthening Social Cohesion within the 44,898.00 5 months Goma North Step 15 : Implementation $ 24,334.72 Développement (BOAD) Communities of Mapendo and Mabanga-Sud Kivu in Progress in the city of Goma through the Development of Resilient Socio-Economic Activities Caritas Développement Bukavu Support to CSOs and Local Associations in 142,981.26 11 months Lugendo South Step 15 : Implementation $ 40,014.38 (Caritas) the Actions of Social Cohesion and Kivu in Progress Women's Empowerment in the groups of Lugendo and Ishungu CAUCUS DES FEMMES - SK “Contributing to social cohesion through $61,988.58 10 months Karhongo Sud-Kivu Step 12: PM/SPM and $ 18,596.57 the inclusion of women and other Contracts Review Grant marginalized groups in decision-making on Agreement conflict resolution in Walungu territory” CDJP “Project of peace consolidation and social $113,830.19 9 months Karhongo, Sud-Kivu Step 12: PM/SPM and $ 33,936.59 cohesion in the Karhongo, Lurhala and Lurhala, Contracts Review Grant Kamisimbi groupements in Ngweshe Kamisimi Agreement Chiefdom, Walungu Territory” CDJP - COMMISSION DIOCESAINE Strengthening Social Cohesion through 148,364.00 9 months Lugendo South Step 15: Implementation in $ 43,986.60 JUSTICE ET PAIX/ARCHIDIOCESE Community Rehabilitation in the Lugendo Kivu Progress DE BUKAVU Groupement in Kabare Territory

Centre de Paix pour la Guérison et la Increased involvement of women, youth and 56,210.00 4 months Biiri North Step 15 : Implementation $ 16,863.00 Reconstruction des Bases other marginalized groups in local Kivu in Progress Communautaires (CPGRBC) governance in Biiri groupement for integrated peace Centre des Jeunes pour la Paix (CJP) “TUCHEZE WOTE (“Let's Play Together”) $41,607.56 6 months Bukavu Sud-Kivu Step 12: PM/SPM and $ 12,482.27 : Building trust and promoting peace Contracts Review Grant through inclusive community events” in Agreement three (3) groupements of Walungu territory (Karhongo, Lurhala and Kamisimbi) CFAD - Centre de Formation et Contributing to Social Cohesion through $75,892.08 12 months Mbinga Nord Sud-Kivu Step 12: PM/SPM and $ 22,767.62 d’Action pour le Développement Inclusion of Women and Other Contracts Review Grant Marginalized Groups in Mbinga North and Agreement Bukavu, South Kivu

95 | USAID SPR – AMANI KWA MAENDELEO QUARTERLY PROGRESS REPORT USAID.GOV COLLECTIF ALPHA-UJUVI “Support for community participation for $93,274.07 10 months Kibabi Nord- Step 12: PM/SPM and $ 30,963.00 social cohesion, inclusion of women and Kivu Contracts Review Grant other marginalized groups and increased Agreement livelihoods through SPR - AMANI KWA MAENDELEO programs in Kibabi, Masisi” Consortium CADERSA-ESF-AFPAP Capacity building project for post-conflict 58,189.41 7 months Mbinga Nord South Step 15 : Implementation $ 17,111.82 community recovery and support for Kivu in Progress solidary entrepreneurship in the Mbinga North groupement / Kalehe Territory Consortium CEDECO ASBL- SLIFE Inter-Gender Pilot Project on Community 134,924.94 11 months Bukavu South Step 13: Grant Issued, $ 38,827.48 WORLD Support for Local Governance and Kivu Awaiting Signatures Peacebuilding in Bagira and Ibanda Municipalities in Bukavu City Consortium CENTRE OLAME & Promotion and consolidation of peace in 103,210.00 6 months Mbinga Nord South Step 15: Implementation in $ 30,963.00 TGD-TOUS POUR LE GENRE the MbingaNord Group, Kalehe Territory, Kivu Progress South Kivu, DRC Consortium IES, SYNIGL et Solidarité “AMANI KWA MAENDELEO – $62,497.83 6 months Kabare Sud-Kivu Step 12: PM/SPM and $ 21,874.24 Cinamula (Participatory Research and Action in the Contracts Review Grant LUGENDO Groupement, KABARE Agreement territory in South Kivu)” COUD / AEPDV Grand Lacs The answer to the Peace and the $76,382.81 6 months Kalehe et Sud-Kivu Step 12: PM/SPM and $ 22,914.84 Development of Lugendo and Ishungu Kabare Contracts Review Grant Agreement Forum Sida-Nord-Kivu/DRC “Contribute to the social cohesion through $52,920.49 11 months Kibabi Nord- Step 13: Grant Issued, $ 15,876.15 FOSI-NK the inclusion of women and other Kivu Awaiting Signatures marginalized groups in Kibabi, Masisi territory in North Kivu” GEC-SH/ISP-BUKAVU (GROUPE Mining Governance and Human Security in 59,804.00 6 months Walungu South Step 15 : Implementation $ 23,921.80 D’ETUDES SUR LES CONFLITS ET the Mining Areas of South Kivu Province, Kivu in Progress LA SECURITE HUMAINE) DR Congo.Case study of the Mukungwe mining site, Walungu Territory ICJP - Initiative Congolaise pour la Let Keep Peace Brothers (TUPEANE 103,990.00 11 months Mbinga Nord South Step 15 : Implementation $ 57,194.50 Justice et la paix AMANI WANDUGU) Kivu in Progress IFDP - Innovation et Formation pour Support for the Emergence of Leadership 125,366.16 8 months Ishungu South Step 15 : Implementation $ 37,204.85 le Développement et la Paix and Empowerment of Women and Kivu in Progress Marginalized groups through Socio-Therapy for Integrated Social Cohesion in Ishungu and Lugendo

96 | USAID SPR – AMANI KWA MAENDELEO QUARTERLY PROGRESS REPORT USAID.GOV INSTITUT SUPERIEUR POUR LA “Social Cohesion Project for the $89,818.00 12 months Bukavu Sud-Kivu Step 12: PM/SPM and $ 29,639.94 PROMOTION DE LA PAIX DU Community Process of Conflict Analysis in Contracts Review Grant DEVELOPPEMENT ET DE Ibanda and Bagira Municipalities in Bukavu Agreement L’ENVIRONNEMENT - ISPDE/Bukavu City” ISDR-Bukavu - Institut Supérieur de “Contribution to the improvement of social $85,913.00 7 months Ishungu, Sud-Kivu Step 13: Grant Issued, $ 34,365.20 Développement Rural à Bukavu cohesion in the Groupements of Ishungu Mbinga-Nord Awaiting Signatures and Mbinga North” LUCODER - Lutte Contre la “Support to reinforce social cohesion and $82,820.96 8 months Biiri Nord- Step 12: PM/SPM and $ 34,365.20 délinquance et l’Exode Rural accessibility to means of substance and basic Kivu Contracts Review Grant social services” Agreement POLE INSTITUTE “Conflict analysis and Participatory $89,640.91 6 months Goma Nord- Step 12: PM/SPM and $ 31,374.32 Research and Action in the city of Goma” Kivu Contracts Review Grant Agreement Radio Maendeleo “Contributing to social cohesion through $29,262.00 12 months Walungu, Sud-Kivu Step 13: Grant Issued, $ 8,778.60 the inclusion of women and other Kabare, Awaiting Signatures marginalized groups in Mbinga North, Kalehe Karhongo, Lurhala and Kamisimbi in South Kivu, through peace radio programming for mobilizing and raising awareness.” Réveil des Femmes pour le Contributing to Social Cohesion through $79,804.97 12 months Goma Nord- Step 12: PM/SPM and $ 23,941.49 Développement Integré RFEDI-Asbl the Inclusion of Women and Orther Kivu Contracts Review Grant Marginalized Groups in Goma, North Kivu. Agreement

SYNIGL - Synergie d’initiatives pour Research project on the activism of armed 90,769.00 6 months Walungu South Step 15: Implementation in $ 26,045.70 les Grands Lacs groups in South Kivu: relations and Kivu Progress dynamics between armed groups and communities in Kalehe and Walungu territories TPO RDC - Transcultural Strengthening of community mechanisms 74,200.58 6 months Lugendo South Step 15: Implementation in $ 22,260.16 Psychosocial Organisation for the consolidation of peace between Kivu Progress communities in the province of South Kivu in the territory of Kabare in the Lugendo grouping VIVAG - Vivre Loin de Vague RDC Contribute to peacebuilding and community $36,103.80 8 months Muvunyi- Nord- Step 13: Grant Issued, $ 10,831.14 recovery in Muvunyi Shanga by inclusion of Shanga Kivu Awaiting Signatures women and other marginalized groups

97 | USAID SPR – AMANI KWA MAENDELEO QUARTERLY PROGRESS REPORT USAID.GOV