DOCSLIB.ORG

MSS 1. a Patient Presented to a Traumatologist with a Trauma Of

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
MSS 1. a Patient Presented to a Traumatologist with a Trauma Of MSS 1. A patient presented to a traumatologist with a trauma of shoulder. What wall of axillary cavity contains foramen trilaterum and foramen quadrilaterum? a) anterior b) posterior c) lateral d) medial e) intermediate 2. A patient presented to a traumatologist with a trauma of leg, which he had sustained at a sport competition. Upon examination, damage of posterior muscle, that is attached to calcaneus by its tendon, was found. This muscle is: a) triceps surae b) tibialis posterior c) popliteus d) fibularis longus e) fibularis brevis 3. In the course of a cesarean section, an incision was made in the pubic area and vagina of rectus abdominis muscle was cut. What does anterior wall of the vagina of rectus abdominis muscle consist of? A. aponeurosis of m. transversus abdominis, m. obliquus internus abdominis. B. aponeurosis of m. transversus abdominis, m. pyramidalis. C. aponeurosis of m. obliquus internus abdominis, m. obliquus externus abdominis. D. aponeurosis of m. transversus abdominis, m. obliquus externus abdominis. E. aponeurosis of m. transversus abdominis, m. obliquus internus abdominis 4. A 30 year-old woman complained of pain in the lower part of her forearm. Traumatologist found that her radio-carpal joint was damaged. This joint is: A. complex, ellipsoid B.simple, ellipsoid C.complex, cylindrical D.simple, cylindrical E.complex condylar 5. A woman was brought by an ambulance to the emergency department with a trauma of the cervical part of her vertebral column. Radiologist diagnosed a fracture of a nonbifid spinous processes of one of her cervical vertebrae. Spinous process of what cervical vertebra is fractured? A.VI. B. VII. C. III. D. IV. E. V. 6. A 5 year-old child, who was diagnosed with severe diphtheria, had been admitted to the infectious department. To prevent suffocation, the child had a tracheostomy done. In what triangle of the neck was the surgery performed? A.Omotracheale B.Caroticum C.Omoclaviculare D.Submandibulare E.Omotrapezoideum 7. A man was admitted to hospital with a fracture of the upper third of humerus with fragments displacement. The fracture was complicated by damage to the nerves and blood vessels that pass through foramen quadrilaterum that is located in the posterior wall of the axillary cavity. What structures limit foramen quadrilaterum? A. M. teres major, m. latissimus dorsi, m. biceps brachii, m. brachialis. B. M. teres major, m teres minor, m. triceps brachii, m. brachialis. C. M. latissimus dorsi, m. infraspinatus, m. coracobrachialis, m. brachialis. D. M. teres major, m. teres minor, m. triceps brachii, os humeri. E. M. teres major, m. biceps brachii, os humeri, m. brachialis. 8. A surgeon must amputate a gangrenous part of a foot at the level of Chopart joint. Which of the following ligaments is key for this surgery? a) lig.laterale b) lig.mediale (deltoideum) c) lig.bifurcatum d) lig.plantare longum e) lig.collaterale 9. A patient has sustained a trauma to his hip region that resulted in a fracture of os ilium in the area of spina iliaca anterior inferior. Some fibers of a ligament of the hip joint were also damaged. Fibres of which ligament were damaged? A. Lig. capitis femoris. B. Zona orbicularis. C. Lig.transversum acetabuli. D. Lig. iliofemorale. E. Lig. ischiofemorale. 10. A man is seen in a clinic for a deep cut to his hand in the area of intercarpal space. It was confirmed that his m. adductor pollicis had been damaged. What function is impaired in this case? A. Adductio B. Flexio C. Abductio D. Extensio E.Rotatio 11. A patient sustained a fracture of the upper part of humerus in a fall. One of his posterior muscles is dysfunctional, this muscle is attached to crista tuberculi minoris ossis humeri. What muscle is damaged? A. M. trapezius. B. M. rhomboideus major. C. M. rhomboideus minor. D. M. latissimus dorsi. E. M. serratus posterior superior. 12. A patient feels pain while breathing, especially on expiration. What muscle depresses ribs and takes part in expiration? A. M latissimus dorsi. B. M. serratus posterior inferior. C. M. rhomboideus major. D. M. trapezius. E. M. serratus posterior superior. 13. Upon examination of a 25 year-old patient a hematoma of soft tissues was found in the area of medial wall of axillary fossa. What chest muscle forms medial wall of the axillary fossa? A. M. pectoralis minor. B. M. pectoralis major. C. M. serratus posterior superior. D. M. serratus posterior inferior. E. M. serratus anterior 14. A 40 year-old patient felt pain after a fall. The doctor found a broken rib, which doesn’t have articular surface on tuberculum costae. What rib was damaged? A. V. B. XII. C. VII. D. X. E. III. 15. A patient’s mobility is limited after an awkward direct jump on his feet. The patient feels instability in the knee joint. What structures of the knee joint were damaged? A. medial meniscus B. lateral meniscus C. anterior crucial ligament D. posterior crucial ligament E. ligament of the head of a femur 16. A patient has sustained an intra-articular fracture of the neck of femur. Asymmetry of the head of femur is observed. What structure is damaged? A. Ligamentum capitis femoris B. Zona orbicullaris C. Nervus femoralis D. Nervus obturatorius E. Arteria obturatoria 17. During a final game a basketball player injured his right leg, after this injury he was unable to flex his right foot. The team’s doctor confirmed that a tendon was damaged. The tendon of what muscle was damaged? A. Musculus triceps surae (Achilles' tendon) B. Musculus extensor policis longus C. Musculus tibialis anterior D. Musculus biceps femoris E. Musculus gracilis 18. A man injured his femoral nerve while working; the nerve runs in lacuna musculorum. What structures limit lacuna musculorum? A. Lig. inquinale, lig lacunare, os pubis. B. Lig. inquinale, lig. lacunare, lig. Pectineale C. Lig. inquinale, os ilium, arcus ileopectineus. D. Lig. inquinale, os ilium, lig. pectineale. E. Lig. inquinale, arcus ileopectineus, os pubis. 19. Doctor suggested stimulating a reflex zone located in the area of an unpaired notch of the sternum in case of breathlessness during asthma attacks. What sternal notch is an unpaired one? A. Incisura costalis I. B. Incisura costalis II. C. Incisura jugularis. D. Incisura clavicularis. E. Incisura costalis VII. 20. A 5 year-old child suffers from neck deformation. Upon examination it is found that the head is tilted to the left, the face is turned to the right, passive motion of the head to the right is limited. What muscle is shortened? a) trapezius b) longus colli c) splenius capitis d) sternocleidomastoideus e) splenius cervicis 21. As a result of a fracture of tibia, anterior group of muscles of the lower leg was damaged. The function of what muscle may be affected? A. M.extensor hallucis longus. B. M.flexor digitorum longus. C. M. fibularis longus. D. M. soleus. E. M.extensor digitorum brevis 22. Upon examination of a patient it was noted that his facial expressions were somewhat limited: he is unable to pucker his lips, can’t whistle, the corners of his mouth do not rise up while smiling and the oral cleft is stretched sideways (transverse smile). The patient suffers from myopathy - degenerative hereditary disease with dystrophic muscle lesions. Atrophy of what muscle causes these symptoms? A. Musculus orbicularis oris B. Musculus zygomaticus major C. Platizma D. Musculus risorius E. Musculus masseter 23. A patient sustained a fracture of the upper part of humerus. One of the back muscle is dysfunctional, this muscle is attached to crista tuberculi minoris ossis humeri. What muscle is damaged? A. M. trapezius. B. M. rhomboideus major. C. M. rhomboideus minor. D. M. latissimus dorsi. E. M. serratus posterior superior. 24. A patient is diagnosed with oblique inguinal hernia, that came out of the inguinal canal. What structure forms inferior wall of inguinal canal? A. Ligamentum lacunare. B. Ligamentum inguinale. C. Fascia transversalis. D. M. transversus abdominis. E. Aponeurosis of m. obliqui externus abdominis. 25. In a dental practice a patient is seen with signs of impairment of saliva outflow from one of his parotid glands. Through what muscle does parotid duct run? A.M. masseter B.M. orbicularis oris C.M. zygomaticus major D.M. zygomaticus minor E.M. buccinator 26. As a result of an accident a patient feels pain and swelling in the anterior ankle area, supination of his foot is impossible and dorsiflexion is limited. The function of what leg muscle is most likely affected? A. M. flexor digitorum longus. B. M. tibialis anterior. C. M. flexor hallucis longus D. M. fibularis longus. E. M. fibularis brevis 27. In a young man, humerus is broken in the area of crista tuberculi majoris. Movements are limited. What muscle is attached to cristae tuberculi majoris humeri? A. M. pectoralis major B. M. pectoralis minor. C. M. serratus anterior. D. M. subclavius. E. M. transversus thoracis. 28. A sportsman has sustained a trauma of a joint of his lower limb and was admitted to the hospital following the accident. What is articulatio tarsi transversa composed of? a) art.talonavicularis and art.talocruralis b) art.calcaneocuboidea and art.subtalaris c) art.calcaneocuboidea and art.talonavicularis d) art.talonavicularis and art.cuneonavicularis e) art.talonavicularis and art.talonavicularis 29. A patient was admitted to the hospital with pain in a joint . Cruciate ligaments are located in: a) elbow joint b) knee joint c) hip joint d) shoulder joint e) wrist joint 30. During an operation (cesarean section), an incision was done in the pubic area and vagina of rectus abdominis muscle was cut. What does the anterior wall of vagina of rectus abdominis muscle consist of? A.
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Anatomical Overview
    IKOdontogenetic infection is spreaded Možné projevy zlomenin a zánětů IKPossible signs of fractures or inflammations Submandibular space lies between the bellies of the digastric muscles, mandible, mylohyoid muscle and hyoglossus and styloglossus muscles IK IK IK IK IK Submandibulární absces Submandibular abscess IK Sběhlý submandibulární absces Submandibular abscess is getting down IK Submental space lies between the mylohyoid muscles and the investing layer of deep cervical fascia superficially IK IK Spatium peritonsillare IK IK Absces v peritonsilární krajině Abscess in peritonsilar region IK Fasciae Neck fasciae cervicales Demarcate spaces • fasciae – Superficial (investing): • f. nuchae, f. pectoralis, f. deltoidea • invests m. sternocleidomastoideus + trapezius • f. supra/infrahyoidea – pretrachealis (middle neck f.) • form Δ, invests infrahyoid mm. • vagina carotica (carotic sheet) – Prevertebral (deep cervical f.) • Covers scaleni mm. IK• Alar fascia Fascie Fascia cervicalis superficialis cervicales Fascia cervicalis media Fascia cervicalis profunda prevertebralis IKsuperficialis pretrachealis Neck spaces - extent • paravisceral space – Continuation of parafaryngeal space – Nervous and vascular neck bundle • retrovisceral space – Between oesophagus and prevertebral f. – Previsceral space – mezi l. pretrachealis a orgány – v. thyroidea inf./plx. thyroideus impar • Suprasternal space – Between spf. F. and pretracheal one IK– arcus venosus juguli 1 – sp. suprasternale suprasternal Spatia colli 2 – sp. pretracheale pretracheal 3 –
    [Show full text]
  • Ministry of Education and Science of Ukraine Sumy State University 0
    Ministry of Education and Science of Ukraine Sumy State University 0 Ministry of Education and Science of Ukraine Sumy State University SPLANCHNOLOGY, CARDIOVASCULAR AND IMMUNE SYSTEMS STUDY GUIDE Recommended by the Academic Council of Sumy State University Sumy Sumy State University 2016 1 УДК 611.1/.6+612.1+612.017.1](072) ББК 28.863.5я73 С72 Composite authors: V. I. Bumeister, Doctor of Biological Sciences, Professor; L. G. Sulim, Senior Lecturer; O. O. Prykhodko, Candidate of Medical Sciences, Assistant; O. S. Yarmolenko, Candidate of Medical Sciences, Assistant Reviewers: I. L. Kolisnyk – Associate Professor Ph. D., Kharkiv National Medical University; M. V. Pogorelov – Doctor of Medical Sciences, Sumy State University Recommended for publication by Academic Council of Sumy State University as а study guide (minutes № 5 of 10.11.2016) Splanchnology Cardiovascular and Immune Systems : study guide / С72 V. I. Bumeister, L. G. Sulim, O. O. Prykhodko, O. S. Yarmolenko. – Sumy : Sumy State University, 2016. – 253 p. This manual is intended for the students of medical higher educational institutions of IV accreditation level who study Human Anatomy in the English language. Посібник рекомендований для студентів вищих медичних навчальних закладів IV рівня акредитації, які вивчають анатомію людини англійською мовою. УДК 611.1/.6+612.1+612.017.1](072) ББК 28.863.5я73 © Bumeister V. I., Sulim L G., Prykhodko О. O., Yarmolenko O. S., 2016 © Sumy State University, 2016 2 Hippocratic Oath «Ὄμνυμι Ἀπόλλωνα ἰητρὸν, καὶ Ἀσκληπιὸν, καὶ Ὑγείαν, καὶ Πανάκειαν, καὶ θεοὺς πάντας τε καὶ πάσας, ἵστορας ποιεύμενος, ἐπιτελέα ποιήσειν κατὰ δύναμιν καὶ κρίσιν ἐμὴν ὅρκον τόνδε καὶ ξυγγραφὴν τήνδε.
    [Show full text]
  • Neck Formation and Growth. MAIN TOPOGRAPHIC REGIONS in NECK
    Neck formation and growth. MAIN TOPOGRAPHIC REGIONS IN NECK. ANATOMICAL BACKGROUND FOR URGENT LIFE SAVING PERFORMANCES. orofac Ivo Klepáček orofac Vymezení oblasti krku Extent of the neck region Sensitivní oblasti V1, V2, V3., plexus cervicalis orofac * * * * * orofac** * orofac orofac orofaccranial middle caudal orofac orofac Clinical classification of neck lymph nodes orofacClinical classification of neck lymphatic nodes: I - VI Nodi lymphatici out of regiones above: Perifacial, periparotic, retroauricular, suboccipital, retropharyngeal Metastasa v krčních uzlinách Metastasis in cervical orofaclymphonodi TOPOGRAPHIC REGIONS orofacand SPACES Regio colli anterior anterior neck triangle Trigonae : submentale, submandibulare, caroticum (musculare), regio suprasternalis Triangles : submental, submandibular, carotic (muscular), orofacsuprasternal region podkožní sval na povrchové krční fascii r. colli nervi facialis ovládá napětí kůže krku Platysma orofac proc. mastoideus manubrium sterni, clavicula Sternocleidomastoid m. n.accessorius (XI) + branches sternocleidomastoideus from plexus cervicalis orofac Punctum nervosum (Erb ´s point) : there C5 and C6 nerves are connected, + branches from suprascapulari and subclavian nerves orofacWilhelm Heinrich Erb (1840 - 1921), German neurologist orofac orofac mm. suprahyoid suprahyoidei and et mm. infrahyoid orofacinfrahyoidei muscles orofac Thyroid gland and vascular + nerve bundle in neck orofac orofac Žíly veins orofac štítná žláza příštitné orofactělísko a. thyroidea inferior n. laryngeus inferior
    [Show full text]
  • Clinical Anatomy of the Neck Region
    MINISTRY OF HEALTH OF THE REPUBLIC OF MOLDOVA STATE UNIVERSITY OF MEDICINE AND PHARMACY "NICOLAE TESTEMIȚANU" DEPARTMENT TOPOGRAPHIC ANATOMY AND OPERATIVE SURGERY Gheorghe GUZUN, Radu TURCHIN, Boris TOPOR, Serghei SUMAN CLINICAL ANATOMY OF THE NECK REGION Methodical recommendations for students CHISINAU, 2017 CZU 611.93(076.5) C 57 Lucrarea a fost aprobată de Consiliul Metodic Central al USMF “Nicolae Testemițanu”; proces-verbal nr. 2 din 10.03.2017 Autori: Gheorghe GUZUN – dr. med, conf. univ. Radu TURCHIN – dr.șt.med., conf. univ. Boris TOPOR – dr.hab.șt.med., prof. univ. Serghei SUMAN – dr.hab.șt.med., conf. univ. Recenzenți: Ilia catereniuc – dr.hab.șt.med., prof. univ. Nicolae Fruntașu – dr.hab.șt.med., prof. univ. Machetare: Serghei Suman – dr.hab.șt.med., conf. univ. DESCRIEREA CIP A CAMEREI NAȚIONALE A CĂRȚII Clinical anatomy of the neck region : Methodical recommendations for students / Gheorghe Guzun, Radu Turchin, Boris Topor [et al.] ; State Univ. of Medicine and Pharmacy "Nicolae Testemiţanu", Dep. Topographic Anatomy and Operative Surgery. – Chişinău : S. n., 2017 (Tipogr. "Print-Caro"). – 52 p. : fig. 100 ex. ISBN 978-9975-56-466-3. 611.93(076.5) C 57 ISBN 978-9975-56-466-3. CEP Medicina, 2017 Gheorghe Guzun, Radu Turchin, Viorel Nacu, Boris Topor, 2017. © Gheorghe Guzun, 2017 CLINICAL ANATOMY OF THE NECK The upper limit of the neck (cefalocervical limit) is a conventional line that crosses the lower jaw (basis of mandible) and its angle, the bottom of the external auditory canal, the apex of mastoid process (procesuus mastoideus) and superior nuchal line (linea nuchae superior) to the external occipital protuberance (occipitalis external protuberance).
    [Show full text]
  • Fascia and Spaces on the Neck: Myths and Reality Fascije I Prostori Vrata: Mit I Stvarnost
    Review/Pregledni članak Fascia and spaces on the neck: myths and reality Fascije i prostori vrata: mit i stvarnost Georg Feigl* Institute of Anatomy, Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria Abstract. The ongoing discussion concerning the interpretation of existing or not existing fas- ciae on the neck needs a clarification and a valid terminology. Based on the dissection experi- ence of the last four decades and therefore of about 1000 cadavers, we investigated the fas- cias and spaces on the neck and compared it to the existing internationally used terminology and interpretations of textbooks and publications. All findings were documented by photog- raphy and the dissections performed on cadavers embalmed with Thiel´s method. Neglected fascias, such as the intercarotid fascia located between both carotid sheaths and passing be- hind the visceras or the Fascia cervicalis media as a fascia between the two omohyoid mus- cles, were dissected on each cadaver. The ”Danger space” therefore was limited by fibrous walls on four sides at level of the carotid triangle. Ventrally there was the intercarotid fascia, laterally the alar fascia, and dorsally the prevertebral fascia. The intercarotid fascia is a clear fibrous wall between the Danger Space and the ventrally located retropharyngeal space. Lat- ter space has a continuation to the pretracheal space which is ventrally limited by the middle cervical fascia. The existence of an intercarotid fascia is crucial for a correct interpretation of any bleeding or inflammation processes, because it changes the topography of the existing spaces such as the retropharyngeal or “Danger space” as well. As a consequence, the existing terminology should be discussed and needs to be adapted.
    [Show full text]
  • Topographic Anatomy of the Head
    O. V. Korencov, G. F. Tkach TOPOGRAPHIC ANATOMY OF THE HEAD Study guide Ministry of Education and Science of Ukraine Ministry of Health of Ukraine Sumy State University O. V. Korencov, G. F. Tkach TOPOGRAPHIC ANATOMY OF THE HEAD Study guide Recommended by Academic Council of Sumy State University Sumy Sumy State University 2016 УДК 611.91(075.3) ББК 54.54я73 K66 Reviewers: L. V. Phomina – Doctor of Medical Sciences, Professor of Vinnytsia National Medical University named after M. I. Pirogov; M. V. Pogorelov – Doctor of Medical Sciences, Professor of Sumy State University Recommended for publication by Academic Council of Sumy State University as а study guide (minutes № 5 of 11.02.2016) Korencov O. V. K66 Topographic anatomy of the head : study guide / O. V. Korencov, G. F. Tkach. – Sumy : Sumy State University, 2016. – 81 р. ISBN 978-966-657-607-4 This manual is intended for the students of medical higher educational institutions of IV accreditation level, who study Human Anatomy in the English language. Посібник рекомендований для студентів вищих медичних навчальних закладів IV рівня акредитації, які вивчають анатомію людини англійською мовою. УДК 611.91(075.3) ББК 54.54я73 © Korencov O. V., Tkach G. F., 2016 ISBN 978-966-657-607-4 © Sumy State University, 2016 TOPOGRAPHIC ANATOMY OF THE HEAD The head is subdivided into two following departments: the brain and facialohes. They are shared by line from the glabella to the supraorbital edge along the zygomatic arch to the outer ear canal. The brain part consists of fornix and base of the skull. The fornix is divided into fronto- parieto-occipital region, paired temporal and mastoid area.
    [Show full text]
  • Atlas of Topographical and Pathotopographical Anatomy of The
    Contents Cover Title page Copyright page About the Author Introduction Part 1: The Head Topographic Anatomy of the Head Cerebral Cranium Basis Cranii Interna The Brain Surgical Anatomy of Congenital Disorders Pathotopography of the Cerebral Part of the Head Facial Head Region The Lymphatic System of the Head Congenital Face Disorders Pathotopography of Facial Part of the Head Part 2: The Neck Topographic Anatomy of the Neck Fasciae, Superficial and Deep Cellular Spaces and their Relationship with Spaces Adjacent Regions (Fig. 37) Reflex Zones Triangles of the Neck Organs of the Neck (Fig. 50–51) Pathography of the Neck Topography of the neck Appendix A Appendix B End User License Agreement Guide 1. Cover 2. Copyright 3. Contents 4. Begin Reading List of Illustrations Chapter 1 Figure 1 Vessels and nerves of the head. Figure 2 Layers of the frontal-parietal-occipital area. Figure 3 Regio temporalis. Figure 4 Mastoid process with Shipo’s triangle. Figure 5 Inner cranium base. Figure 6 Medial section of head and neck Figure 7 Branches of trigeminal nerve Figure 8 Scheme of head skin innervation. Figure 9 Superficial head formations. Figure 10 Branches of the facial nerve Figure 11 Cerebral vessels. MRI. Figure 12 Cerebral vessels. Figure 13 Dural venous sinuses Figure 14 Dural venous sinuses. MRI. Figure 15 Dural venous sinuses Figure 16 Venous sinuses of the dura mater Figure 17 Bleeding in the brain due to rupture of the aneurism Figure 18 Types of intracranial hemorrhage Figure 19 Different types of brain hematomas Figure 20 Orbital muscles, vessels and nerves. Topdown view, Figure 21 Orbital muscles, vessels and nerves.
    [Show full text]
  • Acute Phlegmonous Esophagitis As a Complication of Retropharyngeal Abscess
    臨床耳鼻：第 29 卷 第 1 號 2018 ••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• J Clinical Otolaryngol 2018;29:119-122 증 례 Acute Phlegmonous Esophagitis as a Complication of Retropharyngeal Abscess Sang Hoon Lee, MD1, Jinchoon Lee, MD, PhD2, Geun Hyung Park, MD1 and Soo Kweon Koo, MD, PhD1 1Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Busan Saint Mary’s Hospital, Busan; and 2Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Pusan National University Yangsan Hospital, Yangsan, Korea - ABSTRACT - Phlegmon refers to a spreading diffuse inflammation of connective tissue with formation of an exudate or pus. Phlegmonous infections may affect any region of the gastrointestinal tract. The stomach is the region most fre- quently involved; infections at other sites have been but rarely reported. Acute phlegmonous esophagitis is a very rare disease involving both the submucosal and muscular layers of the esophagus, with sparing of the mu- cosal layer. Acute esophageal esophagitis is commonly associated with acute phlegmonous gastritis; any asso- ciation with a deep neck infection is very rare. We report herein a case of acute phlegmonous esophagitis devel- oping as a complication of a retropharyngeal abscess treated via incision and drainage and prescription of long- term antibiotics. Thus, we did not perform esophageal surgery. We also review the relevant literature. (J Clinical Otolaryngol 2018;29:119-122) KEY WORDS：Retropharyngeal abscessㆍEsophagitisㆍAirway obstruction. the rarity of the condition, neither the pathogenesis Introduction nor the clinical manifestations of acute phlegmonous esophagitis have been elucidated. The predisposing A deep neck infection can potentially affect the spac- factors are diverse, including immunocompromised es within, and the fascial compartment of, the head status, alcoholism, diabetes, peptic ulcer disease, and and neck.
    [Show full text]
  • Work Book in Нuman Anatomy Locomotion Apparatus
    Ministry of Health of the Republic of Belarus, Educational Establishment “Vitebsk State Order of Peoples’ Friendship Medical University” Work Book in Нuman Anatomy Locomotion apparatus Допущено Министерством образования Республики Беларусь в качестве учебного пособия для иностранных студентов учреждений высшего образования по специальности «Лечебное дело» Vitebsk – 2021 УДК 611.1: 611.3:611.4(075) ББК 28.706я73 У 76 Reviewers: V.V. Roudenok Vice rector, Professor of the Department of Normal Anato- my Belarusian state medical university, MD, DSc, PhD; Department of Human Anatomy with a erative surgery and topographic anat- omy Gomel state medical university (Head of the Department V.N. Zda- novich, MD,PhD, docent); T.I. Golikova Associate Professor of the Department of Modern Translation Technologies Minsk State Linguistic University, PhD, docent. Usovich, А.К. У 76 Work Book in Нuman Anatomy. Locomotion apparatus: textbook / A.K. Usovich, I.A. Piatsko, D.A. Tolyaronok, Y.E. Yusifov. – Vitebsk: VSMU, 2020.– 174p. ISBN 978-985-580-046-1 The work book is intended for clinically oriented study of hu- man musculoskeletal system anatomy. It contains assessing criteria of students’ competence and exam questions. The work book was com- pleted by accordance with the program on Human Anatomy for medi- cal students, studying the specialty 1 79 01 01 (General Medicine) (Minsk, 2014). It is a teaching aid supplementary to textbooks and at- lases. The book is intended for medical students. ISBN 978-985-580-046-1 УДК 611.1: 611.3:611.4(075) ББК 28.706я73 © A.K. Usovich, I.A. Piatsko, D.A. Tolyaronok, Y.E.
    [Show full text]
  • Programs on Speciality “General Medicine”
    Programs on speciality “General Medicine” ANESTHESIOLOGY AND REANIMATOLOGY «Anesthesiology - Reanimatology - is a science about anesthesia and control of the vital functions of organism and about regeneration and time their prosthetic repair in the acute situations in surgical practice at operative measures and trauma, and in wide clinical practice at infringements of the part of respiratory organs, circulation, endocrine system, processes of metabolism, etc., i.e. a science about resuscitation of organism, pathogenesis, prophylaxis and treatment of terminal states» - the citation from programs (page 3). Studying of this discipline lasts 30 hours (the 6 th year). The program on Anesthesiology and Reanimatology consists of the following sections: 1. Basic and particular problems of Anesthesiology. Definition of Anesthesiology as a discipline about the methods of anesthesia and protection of organism against surgical aggression, control or time replacement of the vital functions of the patient during operation and in the nearest postoperative period. Physiology of pain. Estimation of a physical state of the patient before anesthesia, an assessment of the operation - аnesthesiolgical hazard. Choice of a method of anesthesia. Premedication, its purposes, means of premedication. Classification of the methods of anesthesia. General Anaesthesia. Theories of narcosis. Clinic of narcosis. Grades of anesthesia. The equipment for narcosis. The sceme of the narcotic apparatus. Respiratory contours. Auxiliary instruments. Rules of preparation and manipulation with narcotic apparatus. The prevention of explosions, safety precaution regulations. The constituents of General Anaesthesia. Inhalation of narcosis. Inhalation of anesthethics (ether, nitrous oxide, trilenum, ftorotanum, ethrane). Procedure of application, the indication, contraindication, complication, their prophylaxis and treatment. Muscular relaxants. The mechanism of activity, classification, clinical application.
    [Show full text]
  • Nikolay Ivanovich Pirogov
    10 Journal of Medical Biography 26(1) 59. Walker TJ. The traces of the Roman occupation left in 65. Dr Walker’s Portrait. The Peterborough and Hunts Peterborough and the surrounding district. Journal of the Standard, 25 December 1915, p.5. British Archaeological Association 1899; 5: 51–62. 66. Death Certificate 1916. Thomas James Walker. General 60. Walker TJ. Notes on two Anglo-Saxon burial places at Register Office. www.gro.gov.uk/gro/content/certificates Peterborough. Journal of the British Archaeological (accessed 19 October 2014). Association 1899; 5: 343–349. 67. The Late Dr Walker: an impressive funeral. The 61. Reviews: Prisoners of war. British Medical Journal 1914; Cambridgeshire Times, 28 July 1916, p.6. 1: 822–823. www.bmj.com/content/bmj/1/2780/820.full 68. Obituary, Dr T. J Walker. Aberdeen Daily Journal,22 (accessed 15 March 2015). July 1916, p.6. http://www.britishnewspaperarchive. 62. Walker TJ. The depot for prisoners of war at Norman cross co.uk/viewer/bl/0000576/19160722/127/0006 (accessed Huntingdonshire 1796–1816. 1st ed. London: Constable & 11 January 2016). Co, 1913, www.gutenberg.org/files/43487/43487-h/43487- 69. General Home News. Newcastle Daily Journal, 22 July h.htm (accessed 29 March 2015). 1916, p.4, http://www.britishnewspaperarchive.co.uk/ 63. Council Minutes 29 June 1915. City of Peterborough viewer/bl/0000569/19160722/009/0004 (accessed 11 Council Minutes 1913–1919 (PAS/PCC/6/1/7): 92–93. January 2016). 64. A Person of Distinction. The Peterborough and Hunts Standard, 21 August 1915, p.7. Journal of Medical Biography 2018, Vol.
    [Show full text]
  • Cervical Fascia 19
    Index 1. General Anatomy 2. Development of the Head and Neck 3. Osteology 4. Basic Neuroanatomy and Cranial Nerves 5. The Neck 6. Scalp and Muscles of Facial Expression 7. Parotid Bed and Gland 8. Temporal and Infratemporal Fossae 9. Muscles of Mastication 10. Temporomandibular Joint 11. Pterygopalatine Fossa 12. Nose and Nasal Cavity 13. Paranasal Sinuses 14. Oral Cavity 15. Tongue 16. Pharynx 17. Larynx 18. Cervical Fascia 19. Ear 20. Eye and Orbit 21. Autonomics of the Head and Neck 22. Intraoral Injections General Anatomy 1. 2nd State of deglutition is characterized by: (A) Elevation of larynx (B) Momentory apnea (C) Paristalsis of pharyngoesophageal sphincter (D) Relaxation of pharyngeal constrictors Answer: A 2. Abduction of eyeball is by the action of (A) Lateral rectus, superior oblique and inferior oblique (B) Medial rectus, superior rectus and inferior rectus (C) Superior oblique and superior rectus (D) Inferior oblique and inferior rectus Answer: A 3. Abductors of Larynx are: (A) Posterior crico arytenoids (B) Trenasverse arytenoids (C) Arytenoid Cricothyroid (D) All Answer: A 4. All are paranasal sinuses except: (A) Maxillary (B) Sphenoidal (C) Covernous (D) Ethmoidal. Answer: C 5. All are true about emissary veins of scalp except: (A) Valveless (B) Connect extracranial veins with intracranial venous sinuses (C) Principal vein of scalp (D) Present in loose areolar tissue Answer: C 6. All are true about mandibular nerve except: (A) Sensory branch arises from anterior trunk (B) Supplies muscles of mastication by main trunk (C) Buccal nerve innervates buccinator muscle (D) Nerve to medial pterygoid arises from main trunk Answer: B 7.
    [Show full text]