UNESCO Condemns Killing of Journalists Assassinated Journalists in 2016
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United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO)
United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization UNESCO 2016 Cover The recent large-scale, systematic destruction and looting of cultural heritage has been the dominant theme at UNESCO throughout 2016. One of the Organization’s responses to these attacks on cultural heritage and cultural pluralism is the #Unite4Heritage campaign, a global movement that calls on everyone to harvest the power of culture to bring people together and to celebrate the places, objects and cultural traditions that make the world such a rich and vibrant place. This image produced for the campaign combines past and present, with the head of Buddha Shakyamuni and the face of an Erbore tribe warrior from Ethiopia. © Public Domain LACMA - Los Angeles County Museum of Art/Rod Waddington Published in 2017 by the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO). 7, place de Fontenoy, 75352 Paris 07 SP, France © UNESCO 2017 This publication is available in Open Access under the Attribution-ShareAlike 3.0 IGO (CC-BY-SA 3.0 IGO) license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/igo/). The present license applies exclusively to the text content of this publication and to images whose copyright belongs to UNESCO. By using the content of this publication, the users accept to be bound by the terms of use of the UNESCO Open Access Repository (http://www.unesco.org/open-access/terms-use-ccbysa-en). The designations employed and the presentation of material throughout this publication do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of UNESCO concerning the legal status of any country, territory, city or area or of its authorities, or concerning the delimitation of its frontiers or boundaries. -
Twelve Years of Shifting Sands Conflict Mediation with Yemen’S Ḥūthīs (2004-2016)
Forschung Twelve Years of Shifting Sands Conflict Mediation with Yemen’s Ḥūthīs (2004-2016) This article analyses the interplay between conflict and mediation by using the empirical example of Yemen’s Ḥūthī conflict. By reviewing the period from 2004 to 2016, it traces how and why local and national, later regional and international mediation initiatives failed to contain the Ḥūthī crisis Marieke Brandt emen’s history is both splendid – have sabotaged mediated solutions and and troublesome. Historically, “Conflict impeded the restoration of stability in the social, political, sectarian and mediation has a Yemen. tribal cleavages of Yemen’s north- As the Ḥūthī crisis is still expanding, ern regions and the associated conflict long tradition in the paper does not aim at keeping pace Ypotential have periodically undermined with a rapidly unfolding situation. It the country’s stability and led to the Yemen. One of the rather aims at enhancing the reader’s outbreak of major conflicts, including, historical perspective on attempts at most recently, the revolution and civil oldest and most mediation and conflict resolution which war 1962-1970, the civil war of 1994, have taken place between spring 2004 and the Ḥūthī conflict, which erupted famous examples and summer 2016 in Yemen’s north. in 2004 and drove the country into an By contextualising the major local, do- ever-escalating cycle of violence. At the of this tradition mestic, regional, and international me- same time, however, Yemen looks back are the endeavours diation initiatives which accompanied on a long and deep-rooted tradition of the Ḥūthī conflict since its inception, it governmental and tribal conflict media- of Yemen’s first looks for the reasons for the current re- tion that has often prevented the latent grettable, but hopefully not irreversible, and virulent conflicts of this weapon- Zaydi imam.” failure of Yemen’s respected tradition in bristling country from getting out of conflict mediation. -
UPDATED KPCC-KVLA-KUOR Quarterly Report JAN-MAR 2013
Date Key Synopsis Guest/Reporter Duration Quarterly Programming Report JAN-MAR 2013 KPCC / KVLA / KUOR 1/1/13 MIL With 195,000 soldiers, the Afghan army is bigger than ever. But it's also unstable. Rod Nordland 8:16 When are animals like humans? More often than you think, at least according to a new movement that links human and animal behaviors. KPCC's Stephanie O'Neill 1/1/13 HEAL reports. Stephanie O'Neill 4:08 We've all heard warning like, "Don't go swimming for an hour after you eat!" "Never run with scissors," and "Chew on your pencil and you'll get lead poisoning," from our 1/1/13 ART parents and teachers. Ken Jennings 7:04 In "The Fine Print," Pulitzer Prize-winning author David Cay Johnston details how the David Cay 1/1/13 ECON U.S. tax system distorts competition and favors corporations and the wealthy. Johnston 16:29 Eddie Izzard joins the show to talk about his series at the Steve Allen Theater, plus 1/1/13 ART he fills us in about his new show, "Force Majeure." Eddie Izzard 19:23 Our regular music critics Drew Tewksbury, Steve Hochman and Josh Kun join Alex Drew Tewksbury, Cohen and A Martinez for a special hour of music to help you get over your New Steve Hochman 1/1/13 ART Year’s Eve hangover. and Josh Kun 12:57 1/1/2013 IMM DREAM students in California get financial aid for state higher ed Guidi 1:11 1/1/2013 ECON After 53 years, Junior's Deli in Westwood has closed its doors Bergman 3:07 1/1/2013 ECON Some unemployed workers are starting off the New Year with more debt Lee 2:36 1/1/2013 ECON Lacter on 2013 predictions -
Yemen Conflict
3 Situation report number 22 1– 14 JANUARY 2016 Yemen conflict Photo: © WHO /S Al -Wesabi More than 5 million children under the age of 5 were targeted in the national campaign against polio, which started on 9 January 2016 2.5 MILLION ** 21.1 MILLION* INTERNALLY 250 000*** 28 753**** 6 0 63**** IN NEED DISPLACED REFUGEES INJURED DEATHS WHO HIGHLIGHTS • A national polio, measles and rubella campaign launched on Saturday 9 January 2016 in Yemen, supported by WHO, UNICEF and GAVI. The campaign aims to vaccinate 5 040 964 children under the age of 5 against polio and 2,659,118 million children from 6 months to 15 years of against measles and rubella. • 20 tons of medicines and supplies were distributed to Taiz City (Al-Mudhaffar, Sala and Al-Qahera districts). Photo: © WHO This includes emergency trauma, Interagency WHO provided 150 vaccine refrigerators for central immunization warehouses in all governorates for safe storing of vaccines Emergency Health Kits (IEHK) and Diarrheal Disease Kits (DDK) as well as IV fluids, 100 oxygen cylinders 82 WHO STAFF IN COUNTRY and other essential medicines covering a catchment population of 250,000 people. HEALTH SECTOR 23 HEALTH CLUSTER PARTNERS • WHO has provided 150 vaccine refrigerators for safe 15 .2 M TARGETED POPULATION –YHRP 2015 storage of vaccines in Yemen. The refrigerators were loaded in Al-Hudaydah harbor to be sent and MEDICINES DELIVERED TO HEALTH distributed to central immunization warehouses in all FACILITIES/PARTNERS 18 MAY - 31 DECEMEBR 15 governorates. 250 TONS OF MEDICINES AND MEDICAL SUPPLIES • 1 M LITRES OF FUEL TO HOSPITALS Medicines and supplies were provided by WHO to Al- Olofi Hospital in Al-Hudaydah governorate, sufficient DISEASE EARLY WARNIN G SYSTEM for 250 surgical interventions. -
2018 DG Report on the Safety of Journalists and the Danger of Impunity
CI-18/COUNCIL-31/6/REV 2 2018 DG Report on the Safety of Journalists and the Danger of Impunity INTRODUCTION This report is submitted to the Intergovernmental Council of the International Programme for the Development of Communication (IPDC) in line with the Decision on the Safety of Journalists and the issue of Impunity adopted by the Council at its 26th session on 27 March 2008, and renewed at subsequent sessions in 2010, 2012, 2014 and 2016. In its latest Decision, adopted in November 2016, the IPDC Council urged Member States to “continue to inform the Director-General of UNESCO, on a voluntary basis, on the status of the judicial inquiries conducted on each of the killings condemned by the Director-General”. The present report provides an analysis of the cases of killings of journalists and associated media personnel that were condemned by the Director-General in 2016 and 2017. It also takes stock of the status of judicial enquiries conducted on each of the killings recorded by UNESCO between 2006 and 2017, based on information provided by Member States. TABLE OF CONTENTS 1. Executive Summary 2 2. Background and Context 2 3. Journalists’ killings in 2016 and 2017: key findings 7 3.1 Most dangerous regions 8 3.2 Rise in number of women journalists among fatalities 9 3.3 Highest number of killings among TV journalists 11 3.4 Majority of victims are local journalists 11 3.5 Freelance and staff journalists 12 3.6 More killings occurring in countries with no armed conflict 12 4. Member States’ responses: status of the judicial enquiries on cases of journalists killed from 2006 to end 2017 13 4.1 Decrease in Member State response rate to Director-General’s request 18 4.2 Slight reduction in impunity rate, but 89% of cases remain unresolved 19 4.3 Member States reporting on measures to promote safety of journalists and to combat impunity 22 5. -
The Cost and Benefits of Education in Iraq
THE COST AND BENEFITS OF EDUCATION IN IRAQ: AN ANALYSIS OF THE EDUCATION SECTOR AND STRATEGIES TO MAXIMIZE THE BENEFITS OF EDUCATION EXECUTIVE SUMMARY There has been remarkable progress in education in Iraq. Enrolment in primary education grew tremendously over the past decade, increasing at about 4.1% per year. As of 2015-2016, 9.2 million students are enrolled across all education levels in Iraq. The total enrolment in primary education almost doubled to six million children in 2012 from 3.6 million in 2000. Girls’ enrolment grew at all levels and at faster rates than boys’ enrolment, although they are still enrolled in lower numbers than boys and tend to drop out at a higher rate. The rising number of students and recent financial crisis in Iraq pose new challenges in terms of providing sufficient education resources for the growing number of students. Unless Iraq increases its public education resources, its expanding enrolment will continue to strain existing education resources. In fact, as of 2013, 13.5% of school-aged Iraqi children (1.2 million children) did not have access to basic education.1 For those who are in school, there are large drop out and repetition rates. The quality of education and learning outcomes is decreasing, due in part to multiple-shifting of schools and dropping teacher retention rates. Government spend- ing on education infrastructure also remains low, although there is a marked increase in private schools yielding higher achievement rates. Looking at Iraq Centre and the Kurdistan Region of Iraq (KRI), this report aims to update the education situation, quantify the economic benefits of education, and identify sources of inefficiencies as well as key priority themes in the education sector with clear links to the National Education Strategy 2011-2020. -
Taters Versus Sliders: Evidence for A
Member Recognition Issue VOL. 31, NO. 7 | J U LY 2 021 ’Taters versus Sliders: Evidence for a Long-Lived History of Strike-Slip Displacement along the Canadian Arctic Transform System (CATS) EXPAND YOUR LIBRARY with GSA E-books The GSA Store offers hundreds of e-books, most of which are only $9.99. These include: • popular field guides and maps; Special Paper 413 • out-of-print books on prominent topics; and Earth and • discontinued series, such as Engineering How GeologistsMind: Think Geology Case Histories, Reviews in and Learn about the Earth Engineering Geology, and the Decade of North American Geology. Each book is available as a PDF, including plates and supplemental material. Popular topics include ophiolites, the Hell Creek Formation, mass extinctions, and plates and plumes. edited by Cathryn A. Manduca and David W. Mogk Shop now at https://rock.geosociety.org/store/. JULY 2021 | VOLUME 31, NUMBER 7 SCIENCE 4 ’Taters versus Sliders: Evidence for a Long- Lived History of Strike Slip Displacement along the Canadian Arctic Transform System (CATS) GSA TODAY (ISSN 1052-5173 USPS 0456-530) prints news and information for more than 22,000 GSA member readers William C. McClelland et al. and subscribing libraries, with 11 monthly issues (March- April is a combined issue). GSA TODAY is published by The Geological Society of America® Inc. (GSA) with offices at Cover: Geologists studying structures along the Petersen Bay 3300 Penrose Place, Boulder, Colorado, USA, and a mail- fault, a segment of the Canadian Arctic transform system (CATS), ing address of P.O. Box 9140, Boulder, CO 80301-9140, USA. -
Terror and Trickster
ABSTRACT TERROR AND TRICKSTER One of the ways in which rhetors stabilize the meaning of terrorism is through the vilification process. Two sets of artifacts were analyzed to explore the rhetorical mechanisms of and alternatives to radical vilification. The first set of artifacts demonstrates how Orthodox Terrorism Studies (OTS) scholars vilify and exclude Critical Terrorism Studies (CTS) scholars and their ideas. I argue OTS scholars perform rhetorical exclusion (Sanchez, Stuckey, & Morris, 1999) through naming, shifting the burden of proof, and strategic silence (Endres, 2009) to vilify CTS scholars. The second set of artifacts focuses on President Barack Obama and Secretary of State John Kerry’s rhetoric about ISIL from the first time they mentioned ISIL up to the execution of James Foley, a journalist. I analyze the speeches for vilification through rhetorical exclusion (naming and strategic silence), metaphors, and the Manichean dichotomy of Good vs. Evil. Finally, an alternative framework is offered to replace radical vilification. The alternative is the Trickster, an archetypal figure common to Native American and other indigenous discourse. Farrokh Eizadiboroujeni August 2016 i ii TERROR AND TRICKSTER by Farrokh Eizadiboroujeni A thesis submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Arts in Communication in the College of Arts and Humanities California State University, Fresno August 2016 APPROVED For the Department of Communication: We, the undersigned, certify that the thesis of the following -
UNESCO Condemns Killing of Journalists Assassinated Journalists in Yemen
UNESCO Condemns Killing of Journalists Assassinated Journalists in Yemen Omar Ezzi Mohammad Radio engineer Ali Aish Mohammad Youssef Jamaie Abdullah Musib Security guards (Yemeni) Employees of radio station Al-Maraweah Killed on 16 September 2018 UNESCO Statement Ahmed al-Hamzi (Yemeni) Journalist Killed on 30 August 2018 in Yemen UNESCO Statement Anwar al-Rakan (Yemenit) Journalist Killed in Yemen on 2 June 2018 [UNESCO Statement] Abdullah Al Qadry (Yemenit) News photographer and camera operator Killed on 13 April 2018 [UNESCO Statement] Mohammad al-Qasadi (Yemenit) Photographer Killed on 22 January 2018 [UNESCO Statement] Sa’ad Al-Nadhari (Yemeni) Photojournalist Killed on 26 May 2017 in Yemen [UNESCO Statement] Wael Al-Absi (Yemeni) Photojournalist Killed on 26 May 2017 in Yemen [UNESCO Statement] 1 UNESCO Condemns Killing of Journalists Assassinated Journalists in Yemen Taqi Al-Din Al-Huthaifi (Yemeni) Photojournalist Killed on 26 May 2017 in Yemen [UNESCO Statement] Mohammed al-Absi (Yemeni) Led investigative reports in Yemen for several news outlets Killed on 20 December 2016 in Yemen [UNESCO Statement] Awab Al-Zubairi (Yemeni) Photographer for Taiz News Network Killed on 18 November 2016 in Yemen [UNESCO Statement] Mubarak Al-Abadi (Yemeni) Contributor to Al Jazeera television and Suhail TV Killed on 5 August 2016 in Yemen [UNESCO Statement] Abdulkarim Al-Jerbani (Yemeni) Photographer and reporter for several media in Yemen Killed on 22 July 2016 in Yemen [UNESCO Statement] Abdullah Azizan (Yemeni) Correspondent for the online -
Rebuilding Contested States
View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk brought to you by CORE provided by The Australian National University Rebuilding Contested States A comparative study of institutional design during political transition in Egypt, Iraq, Libya, & Tunisia Jessica Genauer November, 2018 A thesis submitted for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy of The Australian National University © Copyright by Jessica Genauer, 2018 All Rights Reserved Declaration I declare that this PhD thesis contains no material that has been submitted previously, in whole or in part, for the award of any other academic degree or diploma. Except where otherwise indicated, this thesis is my own work. This research was supported by an Australian Government Research Training Program (RTP) Scholarship. Jessica Genauer Forward and Acknowledgments In 2011, as the Middle East and North Africa region exploded in political upheaval, I was in Jerusalem completing my Masters in Political Science. Watching long-term regimes that seemed so impermeable, shaken to their core in a matter of months, left a dramatic and lasting impression. Following closely over subsequent years, the missteps, twists and turns, and political trajectories in each state left me with the question: what do we understand about rebuilding contested states, and how is our knowledge still incomplete? Designing my thesis project a few years later, it was clear to me that I wanted to address this question. The goal of my research project was to contribute to our understanding of how the interaction amongst societal groups on the design and implementation of new political institutions shapes the trajectory of a political transition. -
Iraq: Politics and Governance
Iraq: Politics and Governance Kenneth Katzman Specialist in Middle Eastern Affairs Carla E. Humud Analyst in Middle Eastern and African Affairs March 9, 2016 Congressional Research Service 7-5700 www.crs.gov RS21968 Iraq: Politics and Governance Summary Iraq’s sectarian and ethnic divisions—muted toward the end of the 2003-2011 U.S. military intervention in Iraq—are fueling a major challenge to Iraq’s stability and to U.S. policy in Iraq and the broader Middle East region. The resentment of Iraq’s Sunni Arabs toward the Shiite- dominated central government facilitated the capture in 2014 of nearly one-third of Iraqi territory by the Sunni Islamist extremist group called the Islamic State (IS, also known as ISIL, ISIS, or the Arabic acronym Da'esh). Iraq’s Kurds are separately embroiled in political, territorial, and economic disputes with Baghdad, but those differences have been at least temporarily subordinated to the common struggle against the Islamic State. U.S. officials assert that the Iraqi government must work to gain the loyalty of more of Iraq’s Sunnis—and to resolve differences with the Kurdistan Regional Government (KRG)—if an eventual defeat of the Islamic State is to result in long-term stability. Prospects for greater inter- communal unity appeared to increase in 2014 with the replacement of former Prime Minister Nuri al-Maliki with the current Prime Minister, Haydar al-Abbadi. Although both men are from the Shiite Islamist Da’wa Party, Abbadi has taken some steps to try to compromise with Sunnis and with the KRG. However, a significant point of contention with the KRG remains the KRG’s marketing of crude oil exports separately from Baghdad. -
Conversation from the Public Forum: 20 Years Since The
Conversation from the public forum Minutes from the public forum “20 years since the signing of the Peace Accords: the situation of human rights defenders” that took place on October 5, 2016 in Guatemala City. Design and layout: Pedro Ferrigno - [email protected] Photographs: James Rodríguez, PBI. The transcript from the dialogue session “20 years since the signing of the Peace Accords, the situation of human rights defenders”, is a publication elaborated and edited by PBI Guatemala. PBI Guatemala does not assume responsibility for the statements issued by third parties in this publication. The public forum and this document were funded by: This work is licensed under a Creative Commons License. You can remix, tweak, and build upon it non-commercially, as long as you credit PBI (coordinacion@pbi- guatemala.org) and license your new creations under the identical terms. Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use. ShareAlike — If you remix, transform, or build upon the material, you must distribute your contributions under the same license as the original. You may not use the material for commercial purposes. FOREWORD On the twentieth anniversary of the signing of the Peace Accords in Guatemala, with support from Rosa Luxemburg Stiftung, we host a public forum to discuss the current situation of human rights defenders. The event covered topics like the advances made in recent years, to challenges of the past, present and future.