RBMS at 30: Growing Along With the Profession

ALICE SCHREYER

In 1988, the Rare Books and Manuscripts Section (ACRLIALA) marks its thir­ tieth year as a separate Section within the Association of College and Research Libraries. The origins of a professional organization devoted to the concerns of rare book, manuscript, and special collections librarians go back at least a dec­ adeearlier. In 1948, an ACRL University Libraries Section meeting was devoted to rare books in the university library. John Cook Wyllie, speaking on "Why a Rare Book Room?" named "some of the best known curators of rare books in this country," and asked his audience to guess how many belonged to ALA. The an­ swer was none.! The situation began to change rapidly, however. By 1954, a Committee on Rare Books, Manuscripts, and Special Collections had been formed within ACRL, charged to "promote wider understanding of the value of rare books to scholarly research and to cultural growth, bring improvement to the care, use and recognition of rare books in all libraries, and encourage librari­ ans of these collections to become active members of ALA.,,2 The Committee, whose successive chairs were Gerald McDonald, Colton Storm, Georgia Haugh, and Marjorie Wynne, undertook immediately several projects and programs; and it was soon apparent that a more permanent, auton­ omous, and flexible structure within the parent organization was necessary to fulfill the Committee's mission. An ALA reorganization, completed in 1957, de­ fined ACRL as a division representing the interests of libraries of higher educa­ tion, independent research libraries and specialized libraries, with the ability to organize Sections representing fields of activity distinct from those represented by existing Sections. 3 At its 1958 Midwinter meeting in Chicago, the ACRL

Alice Schreyer is Assistant Director of Libraries for Special Collections at the University of Delaware, and the current chair of the Rare Books and Manuscripts Section of ACRL.

3 4 RARE BOOKS & MANUSCRIPTS LIBRARIANSHIP

Board of Directors voted to establish the ACRL Rare Books Section. Formation of a Section to succeed the existing Committee had been requested jointly by Robert Vosper, in his capacity as chairman, Special Committee to Study Section Status for ACRL Rare Books Committee; and by Marjorie Wynne, then chair of the standing Committee. Vosper's Committee noted that Section status would afford "greatercontinuity, wider membership participation in worthwhileproj­ ects, and full control by the group itself over its officers, committee appoint­ ments, and the like.,,4 Among other advantages offered by a Section were an on­ going forum for continuing education and recruitment, and a mechanism (through ALA) for locating and keeping in touch with interested persons. The formation of a professional membership organization to meet education and communication needs reflects the dramatic rise in the number of rare book, manuscript, and special collections departments in university libraries during the 1940s and 1950s. 5 The principal locus of growth-university libraries­ determined both the professional identity of those charged with responsibility for administering the new operations, and the natural home for their profes­ sional organization. Coming to their posts with training or experience as librari­ ans; members of the book trade; bibliographical, literary or historical scholars; rare book, manuscript, and special collections librarians identified themselves increasingly as specialist librarians. Membership in the principal professional organization for American academic librarians, the Association of College & Research Libraries of the American Library Association, recognizes shared goals and the need to cooperate and communicate with colleagues throughout the li­ brary. Stephen Ferguson charted a leadership trend in rare book librarians over the past thirty years: "the leadership is now coming from within the profession, not from outside it.,,6 Ferguson notes several factors contributing to this change; an additional and central one is the role played by RBMS itself in shaping the profession of rare book, manuscript, and special collections librarianship in these three decades. From the beginning, programs and publications were identified as the pri­ mary means of meeting the information, education, and communication needs of this emerging professional community. The ACRL Committee offered an an­ nual program each year of its existence; beginning in 1959 (with the exception of 1960), the Section has sponsored a preconference (preceding-usually-the An­ nual Conference of the American Library Association) lasting two to three days, comprising formal talks and topical panels. Marjorie Wynne described the first conference in Charlottesville, attended by over 200 librarians, booksellers, au­ thors, and collectors, as follows: "there were eight panel discussions, three ad­ dresses, and any number of unscheduled cocktail parties."7 Charlottesville, it would seem, set a high standard for conviviality and substance, and all subse­ quent preconferences have been notable for this attractive blend. The Section RBMS AT 30: GROWING ALONG WITH THE PROFESSION 5 also offers an annual program session at the ALA Annual Conference, on a topic of interest to a general library audience. Appendix I, compiled by Stephen Ferguson, provides a valuable record of preconference dates, venues, and themes. The meetings have ranged widely over subjects, issues, and trends of theoretical or practical interest to members of the profession and those with whom we interact. Preconferences have become an annual rite-a town meeting for the community of rare book, manuscript, and special collections librarians representing different types of institutions, lev­ els ofresponsibility, and specialties within thefield; scholars; booksellers; collec­ tors; and other members of the library and book worlds. Appendix II, also compiled by Stephen Ferguson, illustrates the important contributions made by RBMS preconferences to the literature of rare books, manuscripts, and special collections librarianship. Beginning with Rare Book Collections, edited by H. Richard Archer (Chicago: American Library Associa­ tion, 1965), a project undertaken by the ACRL Committeeon Rare Books, Man­ uscripts, and Special Collections, and completed under the auspices of the Sec­ tion, professional publications have played an important role in Section activities. For example, professional practices and procedures relating to access to original materials, borrowing material for exhibitions, ethical standards, machine-readable cataloguing records, security, and transfer of materials from general to special collections have each formed the focus for RBMS committee consideration, and the basis for a published brochure, article, guideline, orstan­ dard. B Several are currently being revised; ALA has just published a brochure by Peter VanWingen, Your Old Books; RBMS ad hoc committees are working on new documents covering gifts and appraisals and literary rights. Through its endowed Katharine Kyes Leab and Daniel J. Leab American Book Prices Current Exhibition Catalogue Awards, administered by the RBMS Exhibi­ tion Catalogue Awards Committee, the Section recognizes and encourages excel­ lence in this publishing area, of increasing importance within the profession. 9 RBMS publishes a twice-yearly Newsletter and, thanks to the efforts and en­ ergy of many RBMS members who worked for its founding, the profession now has, under ACRL auspices, its own journal. The existence of Rare Books & Man­ uscripts Librarianship as a vehicle for publishing will stimulate research and writing. The journal affords a mechanism for disseminating the results of such studies to the profession, for publishing suitable preconference papers, and for building a permanent record of literature in the field. Membership in the Rare Books and Manuscripts Section, which was 300 in 1962, now stands at over 1,800 members, a relatively constant level for the past decade. Section activity continues to expand: there are now ten standing and ten ad hoc committees, and three discussion groups. RBMS has liaisons to five other library or scholarly groups, and is a joint member of an interdivisional ALA 6 RARE BOOKS & MANUSCRIPTS LIBRARIANSHIP

committee concerned with government documents. 10 Among the ad hoc com­ mittees formed at the 1988 Midwinter meeting is one charged to study the feasi­ bility of a statistical survey of rare book, manuscript, and special collections li­ braries, in order to tell us more about our collections and our operations. A membership directory, a long-standing desideratum first proposed by Herbert Cahoon, is again under active discussion. The Continuing Education Commit­ tee, which has had responsibility for organizing preconference seminars and panels, is investigating additional ways of meeting the profession's continuing education needs and broadening the scope of the Committee's charge to include professional education. Under three decades of dedicated leaders (see Appendix III for a list of officers), the Rare Books and Manuscripts Section has responded and contributed to the growth and development of American rare book, manuscript, and special collec­ tions librarianship. The organization has represented the concerns of librarians and specialists charged with the care, custody, and use of rare books, manuscripts, and other special collections within ALA and to other professional andscholarly groups. The thirty years since the founding of RBMS coincide precisely with the period be­ tween the 1957 issue ofLibrary Trend<; devoted to rare book libraries and collections and the 1987 issue on "Recent Trends in Rare Book Librarianship." During this time, the profession has been affected by library-wide developments such as auto­ mation and preservation, economic factors, trends in scholarly research, changing patterns of private book collecting, and altered conditions within the antiquarian book trade. The response to these forces has been vigorous and effective: new and expanded library school training programs; grant projects for preservation and cat­ aloguing; successful private and corporate fund-raising; sophisticated publications, public and exhibition programs; applications of technology to bring together auto­ mated records for rare books, manuscripts, and other special formats, often in a library's online catalogue, and to create new access points; imaginative, new col­ lecting areas that reflect research needs and available material; expanded interest in promoting use of collections; cooperation among rare book, manuscript, and spe­ cial collections librarians to share resources and records and promote common goals. The profession of rare book, manuscripts, and special collections librarian­ ship is flourishing; the Rare Books and Manuscripts Section is flourishing-Happy Birthday to us!

NOTES

1. College and Research Libraries 10 (1949): 291. All three papers delivered at the meeting were published together as a supplement to this issue of College and Research Libraries. The others were: Lawrence Clark Powell, "Policy and Administration," and John Alden, "Orga- RBMS AT 30: GROWING ALONG WITH THE PROFESSION 7

nization and Service." The "Rare Book Code" written by Powell for UCLA's rare book de­ partment is also included. 2. Robert Adelsberger, "Outline History of ACRL Rare Book and Manuscript Section," unpublished typescript (1974), p. 1. Quoted with permission of the author. Although no com­ prehensive history of the Rare Books and Manuscripts Section exists, three additional, unpub­ lished surveys have been written. They are: Frances J. Brewer, "A Short History of the Rare Book Section" (Detroit Public Library, 1964); Georgia C. Haugh, "A Brief Review of the Committee on Rare Books and Events Leading to the Rare Books Section of ACRL, 1955-1958..." (Ann Arbor, 1976); and Barbara Paulson, "History of the Rare Books and Manuscripts Section, Association of College and Research Libraries, American Library Asso­ ciation" (1986). 3. "ACRL Constitution and Bylaws," College and Research Libraries 18 (1957): 405-409. 4. "Rare Books Section," College and Research Libraries 19 (1958): 150. 5. See William L. Joyce, "The Evolution of the Concept of Special Collections in American Research Libraries," pp. 19-29, in this issue. 6. "Rare Books in University Libraries," in "Recent Trends in Rare Book Librarianship," Michele Valerie Cloonan, ed., Library Trends 36 (1987): 158. 7. "The First ACRL Rare Books Conference," College and Research Libraries 20 (1959): 320. 8. See John B. Thomas III, "Standards and Guidelines Prepared by the Rare Books and Manuscripts Section of the Association of College and Research Libraries," Rare Books & Manuscripts Librarianship 2 (1987): 109-112, for an annotated bibliography of published standards and guidelines prepared by the Section. 9. See Sally Leach, "How the RBMS Exhibition Catalogue Awards Got from There to Here, from Then to Now," Rare Books & Manuscripts Librarianship 1 (1986): 127-39; and John N. Hoover, "Two Paths: Books as History, Books as Art, and the 1987 Exhibition Cata­ logue Awards," Rare Books & Manuscripts Librarianship 2 (1987): 113-24. 10. See ALA Handbook of Organization 1987/1988 (Chicago: American Library Associa­ tion, 1987),65-67, for a list of committees, their charges, and members. 8 RARE BOOKS & MANUSCRIPTS LIBRARIANSHIP

APPENDIX I

Compiled by Stephen Ferguson

ACRLlRBMS Preconference Institutes and Preconferences, 1959-1988

1. 1959 18-20 June University of Virginia Manual, Finances, Civil War, Cataloguing and Classifying, Acquainting the Public with Rare Books, Portraits, Prints, Broadsides, Colonial Americana, Antiquarian Trade and Auction Houses

1960 none

2. 1961 6-8 July Oberlin College Care and Preservation of Rare Books

3. 1962 15-16 July Coral Gables Book Illustrations

4. 1963 12-13 July Chicago Western Americana Institute

5. 1964 25-27 June University of Kansas, Rare Books in Natural History Linda Hall Library, Kansas City

6. 1965 1-2 July University of Michigan Librarians and Bibliographers, Making of a Rare Book Librarian, Rare Books and Automation, Early American Music

7. 1966 13-14 July New York (Morgan Men and Books: The Library), jointly with Interdependences of Collectors, Rare BSA Books, Librarians and Booksellers

8. 1967 22-24 June Stanford University Techniques of Special Collections

9. 1968 20-22 June Kansas City Antiquarian Book Trade in the 20th Century

10. 1969 18-20 June Philadelphia, jointly with Americana BSA Middle Atlantic Chapter

11. 1970 25-27 June Detroit The Private Collector of Rare Books and Manuscripts

12. 1971 17-19 June Austin Interdependence of Rare Books and Manuscripts

13. 1972 22-24 June Chicago Outward Reach of the Midwest to the Scholarly World RBMS AT 30: GROWING ALONG WITH THE PROFESSION 9

14. 1973 21-23 June Los Angeles Pacific Coast Research Collections

15. 1974 30 June-2 University of Virginia Special Collection: Conservation and July Preservation

16. 1975 25-28 June San Francisco Eighteenth-Century English Books Considered by Librarians, Booksellers, Bibliographers, and Collectors

17.1976 14-17July University of Michigan Maps and Atlases: A New World in Rare Book and Manuscript Collections

18. 1977 14-17 June Toronto Book Selling and Book Buying: Aspects of 19th-Century British and North American Book Trades

19. 1978 21-24 June New Haven The Study of Books as Physical Objects: State of the Art

20. 1979 19-23 June San Antonio Bibliographic Miscellany: A Collection of Papers by Divers Hands

21. 1980 24-28 June Boston Books and Society in History

22. 1981 23-26 June San Francisco The Collection Builders: Booksellers, Book Collectors, Librarians

23. 1982 6-11 July Philadelphia Growth in the Face of Adversity: The Business of Special Collections in the 1980's

24. 1983 29 June-2 Los Angeles Enemies of Books: Revisited July

25. 1984 19-22 June Austin Collecting the 20th Century

26. 1985 2-5 July Chicago Changing Concepts of Rarity and Value

27. 1986 24-27 June New York Fine & Lively: The Arts in Special Collections

28. 1987 23-26 June Stanford Reconsidering Libraries and Scholarship: Special Collections and New Directions in Humanities Research

29. 1988 5-8 July New Orleans Libraries & Museums: Leaves from Each Other's Books 10 RARE BOOKS & MANUSCRIPTS LIBRARIANSHIP

APPENDIX II

Compiled by Stephen Ferguson

ACRLlRBMS Preconference Institutes and Preconferences, 1959-1988: Record of Published Lectures and Papers

1. 1959 18-20 June University of Virginia Manual, Finances, Civil War, Cataloguing and Classifying, Acquainting the Public with Rare Books, Portraits, Prints, Broadsides, Colonial Americana, Antiquarian Trade and Auction Houses 1960 none

2. 1961 6-8 July Oberlin College Care and Preservation of Rare Books

3. 1962 15-16 July Coral Gables Book Illustrations

Frederic G. Melcher: Hellmut Lehmann-Haupt at Sixty. Lucien Goldschmidt: Baroque Book Illustration. Lawrence S. Thompson: Book Illustration in Colonial Spanish America. Georgia C. Haugh: The Beginnings ofAmerican Book Illustration. Budd L. Gambee: American Book and Magazine Illustration of the Later Nineteenth Century. William A. Bostick: Contemporary Book Arts and Their Roots. Herbert Cahoon: The Author as Illustrator.

All the above papers published in Book Illustration (Berlin: Gebr. Mann Verlag, 1963). Dr. Hellmut Lehmann-Haupt, Gutenberg and the Master of the Playing Cards, in Gutenberg Jahrbuch (Mainz, 1962).

4. 1963 12-13 July Chicago Western Americana Institute

Archibald Hanna: Some Shreds from Henry Wagner's Mantle, in Antiquarian Bookman, 32 (August 5, 1963): 453-59.

5. 1964 25-27 June University of Kansas, Rare Books in Natural History Linda Hall Library, Kansas City RBMS AT 30: GROWING ALONG WITH THE PROFESSION 11

William T. Stearn: The Use of Bibliography in Natural History. Sten Lindroth: Two Centuries of Linnaean Studies. Frans A. Stafleu: Redoute and His Circle. John C. Greene: The Founding of Peale's Museum. Jerry Stannard: Early American Botany and Its Sources. Richard C. Rudolph: Illustrated Botanical Works in China and Japan. Robert M. Mengel: Bibliography and the Ornithologist. Alan Boyden: "Un-natural" History. Jacob Zeitlin: Natural History Books from a Rare Bookseller's Point of View. All papers published in Bibliography and Natural History (Lawrence: University of Kansas Libraries, 1966). 6. 1965 1-2 July University of Michigan Librarians and Bibliographers, Making of a Rare Book Librarian, Rare Books and Automation, Early American Music 7. 1966 13-14 July New York (Morgan Men and Books: The Library), jointly with Interdependences of Collectors, Rare BSA Books, Librarians and Booksellers 8. 1967 22-24 June Stanford University Techniques of Special Collections Edwin Wolf, 2nd: Fine Art of Selling Duplicates. J.M. Edelstein: On Disposal of Duplicates. P. William Filby: Techniques of Exhibitions. Dorothy Bowen: Techniques of Display. Jean Tuckerman: Techniques of University Exhibitions. Andreas L. Brown: Valuation and Appraisal. Frederick R. Goff: How to Appraise a Gutenberg Bible. All papers published in The AB Bookman's Yearbook, 1968, pp.3-26. 12 RARE BOOKS & MANUSCRIPTS LIBRARIANSHIP

9. 1968 20-22 June Kansas City Antiquarian Book Trade in the 20th Century

John J. Walsdorf: The Antiquarian Book Trade in Great Britain. Hendrik Edelman: The Antiquarian Book Trade in France. Robert Cazden: The Antiquarian Book Trade in the Germanies. Mario Witt: The Antiquarian Book Trade in Italy. Lawrence S. Thompson: The Antiquarian Book Trade in Spain. Jens Nyholm: The Antiquarian Book Trade in the Scandinavian Countries. Menno Hertzberger: The Antiquarian Book Trade in the Low Countries. Joseph Rubinstein: The Antiquarian Book Trade in the U.S. and Points South and North.

All papers published in The AB Bookman's Yearbook, 1968, part II, pp.4-50.

10. 1969 18-20 June Philadelphia, jointly with Americana BSA Middle Atlantic Chapter

11. 1970 25-27 June Detroit The Private Collector of Rare Books and Manuscripts

12. 1971 17-19 June Austin Interdependence of Rare Books and Manuscripts

Harry Ransom, Development of Research Collections at the University of Texas in Recent Years, in AB Bookman's Weekly, 48 Guly 5-12,1971): 3-6.

13. 1972 22-24 June Chicago Outward Reach of the Midwest to the Scholarly World

14. 1973 21-23 June Los Angeles Pacific Coast Research Collections

15. 1974 30 June-2 University of Virginia Special Collection: Conservation and July Preservation

Jean Gunner, The Restoration of Books, in AB Bookman's Weekly 55 (February 3, 1975): 459-64.

16. 1975 25-28 June San Francisco Eighteenth-Century English Books Considered by Librarians, Booksellers, Bibliographers, and Collectors RBMS AT 30: GROWING ALONG WITH THE PROFESSION 13

William B. Todd: Eighteenth-Century English Books: An Antirevolutionary Tract. John W. Joliffe: An Eighteenth-Century STC. William J. Cameron: Short-Title Cataloguing and Automated Bibliographical Control ofPre-1800 Books. G. Thomas Tanselle: The Descriptive Bibliography of Eighteenth-Century Books. Donald D. Eddy: Eighteenth-Century Bibliography: Facts and Opinions. Patricia Hernlund: Problems of Editing Business and Trade Manuscripts. Keith J.D. Maslen: Seven Years Editing the Bowyer Ledgers. Donald F. Bond: Problems in Editing the Eighteenth-Century Periodical Essay. RobertJ. Barry, Jr.: Addicted to Rarity. William P. Barlow, Jr. : Eighteenth-Century English Books: The View of a Collector. Alexandra Mason: Catesby, Curll, and Cook: Or, the Librarian and the Eighteenth-Century English Book. Herman W. Liebert: Summary.

All papers published in Eighteenth-Century English Books (Chicago: American Library Association/ACRL, 1976).

17. 1976 14-17 July University of Michigan Maps and Atlases: A New World in Rare Book and Manuscript Collections

NormanJ.W. Thrower: Cartography in University Education. David Woodward: The Form of Maps: An Introductory Framework. John A. Wolter: Research Tools and the Literature of Cartography. Ralph E. Ehrenberg: Photocopying and Microcopying Rare Maps and Atlases. Robert W. Karrow, Jr. : Cartobibliography. Paul N. Banks: The Conservation of Maps and Atlases. John Winearls: Progress in Cartobibliography and Automated Cataloging of Maps in Canada. Coolie Verner: Overview and Summation.

All the above papers published in The AB Bookman's Yearbook, 1976, part I, pp.3-73. 14 RARE BOOKS & MANUSCRIPTS LIBRARIANSHIP

18. 1977 14-17 June Toronto Book Selling and Book Buying: Aspects of 19th-Century British and North American Book Trades

Terry Belanger: From Bookseller to Publisher: Changes in the London Book Trade, 1750-1850. Judith St. John: The Publishing of Children's Books in Victoria's Day. Mihai H. Handrea: Books in Parts and the Number Trade. Michael Turner: Reading for the Masses: Aspects of the Syndication of Fiction in Great Britain. Douglas Lochhead: ]. Ross Robertson, Publisher: Aspects of the Book Trade in Nineteenth-Century Toronto. Larry McMurty: Introduction to Franklin Gilliam. Franklin Gilliam: The Case of the Vanished Victorians. Robert Nikirk: Two American Book Collectors of the Nineteenth Century: William Loring Andrews and Beverly Chew.

All the above papers published in Book Selling and Book Buying (Chicago: American Library Association, 1978).

19. 1978 21-24 June New Haven The Study of Books as Physical Objects: State of the Art

Edwin Wolf 2nd, On the Outskirts of Booklore, in AB Bookman's Weekly 62 (October 2, 1978): 1827f.

20. 1979 19-23 June San Antonio Bibliophilic Miscellany: A Collection of Papers by Divers Hands

William H. Bond: Manuscripts in the Library, in AB Bookman's Weekly 64 (November 5, 1979): 2994£. Archibald Hanna: Precedents, Problems and Prizes, in AB Bookman's Weekly 64 (October 29, 1979): 2804£. William B. Todd: Why Buy a Gutenberg Bible, in AB Bookman's Weekly 65 (February 25,1980): 1419f.

21. 1980 24-28 June Boston Books and Society in History

G. Thomas Tanselle: Introduction. Elizabeth L. Eisenstein: From $criptoria to Printing Shops: Evolution and Revolution in the Fifteenth-Century Book Trade. RBMS AT 30: GROWING ALONG WITH THE PROFESSION 15

Henri-Jean Martin: Publishing Conditions and Strategies in Ancien Regime France. Katharine F. Pantzer: Printing the English Statutes, 1484-1640: Some Historical Implications. Bernhard Fabian: The Beginnings of English-Language Publishing in Germany in the Eighteenth Century. Raymond Birn: Book Production and Censorship in France, 1700-1715. John P. Feather: From Censorship to Copyright: Aspects of the Government's Role in the English Book Trade, 1695-1775. Frederic Barbier: The Publishing Industry and Printed Output in Nineteenth-Century France. James J. Barnes: Depression and Innovation in the British and American Book Trade, 1819-1939. Paul Raabe: Library History and the History of Books: Two Fields of Research for Librarians. All papers published in Books and Society in History, edited by Kenneth E. Carpenter (New York: R.R. Bowker, 1983). Robert Darnton's paper, The Great Cat Massacre, appeared in an expanded form in his book of the same title (New York: Basic Books, 1984).

22. 1981 23-26 June San Francisco The Collection Builders: Booksellers, Book Collectors, Librarians

Jacob Zeitlin, Southern California's Collection Builders, in AB Bookman's Weekly 68 (February 15, 1982): 1216f. Alexandra Mason, Rare Books in the Great American Desert, in AB Bookman's Weekly 68 (March 1, 1982): 1603f.

23. 1982 6-11 July Philadelphia Growth in the Face of Adversity: The Business of Special Collections in the 1980's

Edwin Wolf 2nd, Creating an Image, in Rare Books and Manuscripts Librarianship 1 (April 1986): 25-37.

24. 1983 29 June-2 Los Angeles Enemies of Books: Revisited July

Thomas R. Adams, Librarians As Enemies of Books?, in College & Research Libraries 45 (May 1984): 196-206.

25. 1984 19-22 June Austin Collecting the 20th Century

Donald Gallup, The Ezra Pound Archive at Yale, in Yale University Library Gazette 60 (April 1986): 161-77. Richard Landon, Embracing the Flood: Questions about Collecting Twentieth-Century Non-Literary Works, in Rare Books and Manuscripts Librarianship 2 (Fall 1987):81-93. 16 RARE BOOKS & MANUSCRIPTS LIBRARIANSHIP

Anthony Rota, The Collecting of Twentieth-Century Literary Manuscripts, in Rare Books and Manuscripts Librarianship 1 (April 1986): 39-53.

NOTE: The substance of the paper given at Austin by F. Gerald Ham also appeared in F. Gerald Ham, Archival Choices: Managing the Archival Record in an Age ofAbundance, American Archivist 47 (Winter 1984): 11-22.

26. 1985 2-5 July Chicago Changing Concepts of Rarity and Value

Kenneth Rendell, When Funds Are Limited: Collecting Books and Manuscripts to Preserve History, in AB Bookman's Weekly 76 (September 2, 1985): 1379-1402.

27. 1986 24-27 June New York Fine & Lively: The Arts in Special Collections

Lucien Goldschmidt, The Arts and the Antiquarian Book Trade: The Inherited Past and a Viable Future, in Rare Books and Manuscripts Librarianship 2 (Spring 1987): 7-17.

28. 1987 23-26 June Stanford Reconsidering Libraries and Scholarship: Special Collections and New Directions in Humanities Research

William L. Joyce, The Evolution of the Concept of Special Collections in American Research Libraries, in Rare Books and Manuscripts Librarianship 3 (Spring 1988): 19-29.

29. 1988 5-8 July New Orleans Libraries & Museums: Leaves from Each Other's Books RBMS AT 30: GROWING ALONG WITH THE PROFESSION 17

APPENDIX III

Compiled by Georgia C. Haugh; completed by Barbara Paulson

Officers of the ACRL Rare Books and Manuscripts Section

TERM CHAIR SECRETARY

1958-59 James T. Babb Tyrus G. Harmsen 1960-61 Frederick Goff William H. Runge 1961-62 Frances J. Brewer Hannah D. French 1962-63 H. Richard Archer ThomasM. Simkins, JI. 1963-64 Edwin Wolf, 2nd DorotheaD. Reeves 1964-65 Robert Ormes Dougan Marion E. Brown 1965-66 Marcus A. McCorison Julius P. Barclay 1966-67 William H. Runge Richard H. Shoemaker 1967-68 Lawrence S. Thompson Howell Heaney 1968-69 J. Melvin Edelstein Neda Westlake 1969-70 Robert J. Adelsperger Alexandra Mason 1970-71 Julius P. Barclay Ann Bowden

TERM CHAIR SECRETARY MEMBER-AT-LARGE (2-year term)

1971-72 Lee Ash Harriet Jameson Robert O. Dougan (I-year term) Ann Bowden (2-year term) (3-year term:) J. William Matheson 1972-73 Howard Applegate Richard S. Wormser 1973-74 Ruth Salisbury Gloria Frances Clyde C. Walton 1974-75 Hendrik Edelman 1975-76 Ann Bowden N. Frederick Nash 1976-77 J. William Matheson William P. Wreden Marion E. Brown 1977-78 Terry Belanger Maud D. Cole Elizabeth A. Swaim 1978-79 Marjorie G. Wynne Dean Keller 1979-80 Peter Hanff Stephen Ferguson L.C. Rudolph 1980-81 Kenneth E. Carpenter N. Frederick Nash 1981-82 Alexandra Mason Marie E. Korey Donald Farren 1982-83 Joan M. Friedman Peter M. VanWingen 1983-84 Stephen Ferguson Anthony Bliss Jennifer B. Lee 1984-85 Lynda Corey Claassen Robert Nikirk 1985-86 Anna Lou Ashby Judith C. Singleton Earl Taylor 18 RARE BOOKS & MANUSCRIPTS LIBRARIANSHIP

1986-87 Donald Farren Judith C. Singleton Susan Lemke Susan Lemke (2-year term) James N. Green 1987-88 Alice Schreyer Lisa Browar Dianne Chilmonczyk 1988-89 William L. Joyce

THE PHILADELPHIA RARE BOOKS AND MANUSCRIPTS COMPANY

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