California State University, Fresno Armenian Studies Program Non-Profit and Armenian Students Organization U.S. Postage 5245 N. Backer Ave. M/S PB 4 PAID Fresno, CA 93740-8001 Permit No. 262 Change Service Requested FRESNO, CA HYE SHARZHOOM rd Armenian Action FA|

March 2012 Vol. 33, No. 3 (117) Ethnic Supplement to The Collegian Hovannisian Offers New Mexican Ambassador to Arturo Perspectives on Sarukhan Pays Visit to Armenian Community

Ta m a r Ka r k a z i a n Ed i t o r

Thursday, February 16, was an eventful evening for the Armenian community of the San Joaquin Valley. The community gathered for the annual Vartanantz Commemoration, and also had an opportunity to meet with the Ambassador of Mexico to the United States, Arturo Sarukhan, prior to the church service and program. The commemoration took place at the St. Gregory Armenian

Church, in Fowler, and was Alain Ekmalian Photo: , left, being interviewed by local KMPH26 sponsored by the Knights of L. to R.: Dr. Sergio La Porta, Ambassador Arturo Sarukhan, Vartan Yeprad Tahlij, with the television before the lecture. Photo: Alain Ekmalian and Prof. Barlow Der Mugrdechian. cooperation of local Armenian An d r e w Es g u e r r a involved in the development of the churches. Armenian community and to share the similarities between the St a f f Wr i t e r burgeoning Republic of Armenia Accompanied by the Mexican his personal experiences. During Armenian community of the from the eyes of an Armenian- Consul of Fresno, Reyna Torres- the discussion the Ambassador San Joaquin Valley and the Following the 20th anniversary American was fascinating. The Mendivil, Ambassador Sarukhan explained how his family had Mexican community; he called of Armenian independence, which lecture took place because of the was on an official visit to California, established themselves in Mexico it a “natural alliance” because of fell on September 21st of last collaboration between the Fresno meeting with local farmers and City. Both his parents escaped to the similarities between the two year, a Fresno State audience of State Armenian Studies Program workers and also visiting the Mexico as refugees—his mother communities. He also explained more than 200 gave their attention and the Charlie Keyan Armenian Mexican Consulate in Fresno. He from Spain, and his father from how both communities have to a truly unique speaker, Raffi Community School. took time out of his busy schedule Armenia. Se e Am b a ss a d o r p a g e 8 Hovannisian. Armenian Studies Program to meet with the leaders of the The Ambassador described Hovannisian, who visited Prof. Barlow Der Mugrdechian Walter and Laurel Karabian Speak The California State Fresno on Friday, December welcomed the audience. Remarks University, Fresno 23, offered a look at Armenia were made by Keyan Community on Artist Aivazian (Aivazovsky) from the perspective of a former School Principal Zar Der Armenian Studies Foreign Minister of the Republic Mugrdechian, followed by Hrair Program of Armenia, leader of the Messerlian, who introduced Raffi cordially invites you to its Party in Armenia, and a Fresno Hovannisian. native. The first hand-account of 24th Annual someone who was so intimately Se e r a f f i p a g e 7 “Camp Darfur” Traveling Banquet Exhibit Highlights Genocide Celebrating the 35th Anniversary of the Armenian Studies Program and honoring

Dr. Richard G. Photo: Erica Magarian Hovannisian Left to right: Prof. Barlow Der Mugrdechian, Madeline Kara- A.E.F. Professor of Modern bian, Laurel Karabian, and Walter Karabian. Armenian history, UCLA Em m a Sh a l j y a n Program hosted a reception for the Karabian immediately preceding St a f f Wr i t e r Graduating seniors receiving the lecture. an Armenian Studies Minor The Karabians brought several As an artist, it was a huge and ASP Scholarship of Aivazovsky’s from honor to attend a lecture about a recipients will be recognized. famous Armenian painter, Ivan their collection with them to

Photo: Barlow Der Mugrdechian Aivazovsky. This opportunity Fresno, among them “Romance” Sunday, March 11, 2012 ASO at the “Camp Darfur” tent. was made possible thanks to the and “Ship on the .” De n i s e Al t o u n i a n the struggle we now face to keep Armenian Studies Program and Aivazovsky, born Hovhannes St a f f Wr i t e r this story alive, in hopes that one Walter and Laurel Karabian, who Aivazian, was a famous Armenian Reception-5:00PM day it will get the recognition it spoke on “The Noted Armenian painter, who lived from 1817-1900. Dinner-6:00PM Almost every Armenian grows deserves. Many times this is done Artist Hovhannes Aivazian (Ivan It is estimated that throughout his up learning about the Armenian in vain, as we come to learn that Aivazovsky)” as part of the lifetime he painted artwork that is Ft. Washington Golf & Genocide. We are told of the all too many of our peers have Armenian Studies Spring Lecture worth millions of dollars today. Country Club massacres our ancestors faced at Series on Friday, March 2. Fresno, California the hands of the Young Turks, and Se e Ca m p Da r f u r p a g e 4 The Armenian Studies Se e Ka r a b i a n Pa g e 8 2 Hye Sharzhoom March 2012 Armenian Studies Program Book/Video/CD Archival Gifts California State University, Fresno Prof. Barlow Der Mugrdechian, Prof. Sergio La Porta, and Armenian Studies Program the Armenian Studies Program would like to thank the donors, authors, and publishers for the following books, periodicals, videos, Fall 2012 Schedule of Courses and archival gifts, either offered personally, or to the Program. Course Units Time Day Instructor Fr. Shahe Altounian, Fresno, for a gift of several books authored by him, including The Psalms Tell the Story of My Soul (2010), Lord I Love • Arm 1A-Elementary Armenian 4 10:0A-11:50A MW B Der Mugrdechian You (2001), in Armenian, The Sacraments of the Armenian Church (Class #72189) (2009), in Armenian, and Christ Glorified from January to December, in • Hum 11-Hum Baroque/Mdrn 3 9:30A-10:45A TuTh S La Porta Armenian. He donated the newly published Sharakans of the Armenian (Class #72645) Apostolic Church by Archbishop Yeprem Tabakian (Burbank, CA: Western Diocese of the Armenian Church, 2011), in Armenian. He also General Education-Arts & Humanities, Area C1 donated several other Armenian and English language books. • ArmS 20-Arts of Armenia 3 9:00A-9:50A MWF B Der Mugrdechian Hazel Antaramian-Hofman, Fresno, for the gift of her Masters’s Thesis (Class #73078) on the Portrait of King Gagik-Abas of Kars. She completed her Master of Arts in Art degree at Fresno State in December 2011. Her thesis is an General Education-Social Sciences, Area D3 interpretation of textile wealth in the 11th century Armenian miniature • ArmS 10-Intr Arm Studies 3 11:00A-12:15P TuTh S La Porta family portrait of King Gagik-Abas of Kars, the last Bagratuni king in (Class #72190) Greater Armenia. In English. 170pp. with illustrations. Upper Division Armenian Studies Courses Levon Chookaszian, , Armenia, for the gift of his book, Arshag Fetvadjian (Yerevan, Armenia: Printinfo, 2011). This is the first in a • ArmS 108A-Arm History I 3 9:30A-10:45A TuTh B Der Mugrdechian new series called “Masters and Treasures of Armenian Art,” by Dr. (Class #72191) Chookaszian, who is Chair of the UNESCO Art History Department at General Education-Arts & Humanities, Area IC Yerevan State University. This volume covers the life and work of the • Arm 148-Masterp. of Arm Culture 3 2:00P-3:15P MW S La Porta artist Arshag Fetvadjian (1866-1947) and is illustrated with his drawings and paintings. In Armenian and English with a Russian summary. (Class #73140) 187pp. • Arm 148-Masterp. of Arm Culture 3 3:30P-4:45P MW S La Porta Elza & Haig Didizian, England, London, for the gift of the book Karekin (Class #73185) I, Catholicos of All : Religious, Theological, and Armenian Studies Works, Vol. 7 (Armenian Series) (London, England: Haig & For more information call the Armenian Studies Program at 278-2669 Elza Didizian Fund, 2011). 311pp. In Armenian. Hrant Dink Foundation, , for the gift of the 2012 Calendar or visit our offices in the Peters Business Building, Room 384. (Turkey, Istanbul: International Hrant Dink Foundation Publications, Get a Minor in Armenian Studies. Check on requirements 2011). for the Minor in Armenian Studies in the 2012-2013 catalog: Sheldon Gajarian, Fresno, for the gift of two posters: one on the battle of http://www.csufresno.edu/catoffice/current/armstudhd.html Sassoun and the other on the heroes of the Hnchak party. Jerair H. Gharibian, Watertown, MA, for the gift of his book Armenian Journalism 1794-1977 (Waltham, Massachusetts, Arvest Printing 2011). The late (1937-1991) Jerair Gharibian’s work is a reference guide and a HYE SHARZHOOM history of the Armenian press. 145pp. In English. David Kherdian, , Massachussets, for the gift of his book, Gatherings (Northhampton, MA: Tavnon Books, 2011), a collection of FA|

Ru z a n Or k u s y a n funds. Art History club advisor Professor Mathews commented St a f f Wr i t e r Laura Meyer was instrumental in that the figure of Christ had been arranging for the co-sponsorship. cut out in all the miniatures. The Armenia’s rich, diverse The Gospel of Gagik-Abbas, miniatures that were not harmed history and culture is perhaps who was the last king of Kars were either of very poor quality best described through ancient before the Seljuk invasion, is or did not contain Christ’s image. manuscripts and artwork. Since arguably the most illuminated This led Professor Mathews to such valuable resources are often Gospel ever executed. It contains hypothesize that the mutilation unknown, many aspects of the 56 carpet ornaments, 256 birds, was the work of a devout Christian Armenian past are kept secret. and 10 decorative index tables. collecting images of Christ, Dr. Thomas F. Mathews, In addition, there were originally sometime after the Gospel’s use Professor Emeritus of Art History 227 narrative miniatures of the in Cilicia but before its rebinding at the Institute of Fine Arts at Life of Christ, of which only in 1703. NYU, enlightened a captivated about six percent remain today. The Gospel remains an audience on February 8, 2012, According to Professor important treasure of Armenian discussing “The Mystery of the Mathews, there are four great past and an inspiration to those Gospel of King Gagik-Abbas secrets that the manuscript holds. who see it. The audience was very of Kars.” He compared the 11th The first deals with theology in fortunate to witness glimpses of century manuscript, housed in its original setting. The Gospel Dr. Thomas Mathews. Photo: Erica Magarian a manuscript that very few have the Armenian Patriarchate of was made to explain religion and Kars was pillaged, the Gospel was of the Gospel, which suffered access to. And one can hope that Jerusalem, to the Parthenon to defend Armenian Christianity, safely stored in the Citadel. From tragic mutilation that some with time, more is revealed about of Athens, noting that both in the face of the Seljuk advance. there, it traveled to Tsamandos attribute to deliberate vandalism, the vibrant history of the Gospel represented the epitome of In addition, Professor Mathews where it inspired new artists and yet others, to devout Christians. and therefore, Armenia. cultural achievements of their revealed that the portrait of the scribes. Later, it was carried to The Armenian Students Organization present an cultures. Although, the paintings royal family, the most famous Hromkla with the Catholicos, and in the Gospel are damaged and miniature in the Gospel, was not finally, to Jerusalem. Everywhere Armenian Dance Workshop some images are missing, some originally part of the Gospel. It the Gospel went, it inspired Learn how to dance traditional Armenian dances. of the manuscript’s secrets have was found in a library and attached artists; today we can draw begun revealing themselves. to the Gospel at a later date, parallels between the Gospel of conducted by Hasmik Harutyunyan Dr. Mathews was invited but the style of writing clearly Gagik-Abbas and works created to speak by Prof. Barlow Der demonstrates that it belonged to in later centuries. In the Trebizond Saturday, March 31, 2012 • 2:00-5:00PM Mugrdechian, director of the another manuscript. However, Gospel ( 1400), whose Armenian Studies Program, as the portrait is still important as it patron was princess Marem, part of the Spring ASP Lecture presents princess Marem as the fol. 7v is strikingly similar to Meet in the South Gym, Rm. 133 series. While in Fresno, he also successor to Gagik-Abbas. In a fol. 8 of Gagik-Abbas’ Gospel. spoke to an art history class taught sense, this portrait, by depicting In addition, since the Gospel The workshop is free for Fresno State by Prof. Keith Jordan. The Art Marem on a lion throne wearing migrated to Cilicia after the fall students and is partially funded by the History Club and the Department the tiraz, or badge of office, was a of Tsamandos, motifs seen in Associated Students at Fresno State. of Art and Design at Fresno deed to inheritance. Gagik-Abbas’ Gospel are seen State were co-sponsors of the Another secret was regarding throughout Cilician manuscripts. Armenians on the Internet event, partially funded with IRA the journeys of the Gospel. When The last secret was of the fate Kristen St. John Presents Lecture on Armenian Prayer Scrolls- Hmayils from the UCLA Minasian Collection r m e n r i k i a n t a f f r i t e r name, according to the scroll’s A A • S W colophon, the inscription at the end manuscript that usually Visitarmenia.org details the date, author, topic, and owner of the work. Heavy Main Categories: Home, Resources, Armenia Gallery, Reports, use of the scroll points to its Available Tours, In The Media, Links, Visitor Feedback, F.A.Q.s, importance and the subject matter Promotional, Thank You, Contact Us make the Sargis scroll a hmayil, or Armenian prayer scroll. It’s Summary: common for a hmayil to be Armeniavisit.org is a website that will be helpful for those planning damaged from regular use by the a visit to Armenia; it provides its visitors useful tourist information. owners and examples of hmayil The homepage of the website provides a background of how are found in the Madenataran and Armenian culture developed. This information focuses mainly on in other cultures, too. the nation’s adoption of Christianity in 301 A.D. and ends with a Many questions are still description of current life in Armenia. The rest of this page features raised about the hmayil and its the creator’s purpose in developing the site—“to promote tourism to purpose, contents, and origins, Armenia” and to emphasize that “Armenia offers a little something

Photo: Barlow Der Mugrdechian which motivated St. John to undo for every person.” L. to R.: Malina La Porta, Kristen St. John, and Dr. Sergio the deterioration of time, so that The website offers a variety of information and photos to encourage La Porta. translators can work to answer Armenians and non-Armenians alike to visit Armenia—including the lightest and sometimes some of the questions the artifact pictures of the beautiful scenery. The Resources section of the An d r e w Es g u e r r a unorthodox materials, such as raises. The UCLA archives have website provides addresses and phone numbers to notable museums St a f f Wr i t e r wheat paste to bind tears and also reached out to people for in Armenia, such as the Matendaran and the Museum of Yeghishe repair damage is key. Rather than assistance in finding answers by Charents. Shining a light on the efforts to restoring the scrolls to a pristine uploading videos of the artifact In this section several photos and descriptions of popular national preserve fragile links to cultures state, explains St. John, the goal onto Youtube. Discoveries monuments are displayed to help potential tourists decide which from long ago, Kristen St. John, is to preserve them with the signs about who made and owned parts of Armenia they should visit. Some of the examples are the a collections conservator at of use by the owners at the time. these scrolls, their function and Cathedral of Etchmiadzin and . UCLA, concluded the Armenian Problems that face the almost perception in Armenian and Another important section of the website, Armenian Gallery, features Studies lecture series for the fall 7,000 manuscripts in the UCLA neighboring societies at the a wide array of scenic photos of Armenian landscape. For those who semester. collection include tearing over time, and the significance of would prefer a more structured and informative trip to Armenia, Speaking to an audience at time from being rolled up, and the each of the scrolls’ contents Armeniainfo.org also suggests tours, located in the “Available Tours” Fresno State on November 28th, St. damage caused when previous will, in St. John’s view, benefit section. From the wide range of photos, biographies, and history, John brought her vast knowledge owners tried doing repairs “anthropologists, historians, Armeniainfo does well in preparing people to visit Armenia. of the preservation and restoration themselves. When approached theologians, art historians” and of manuscripts to the lecture. Her by a colleague several years ago more, “these scrolls could provide Are you receiving multiple copies expertise spans from Ethiopic to to help restore a scroll found in valuable information about how Byzantine scrolls—written and the Exhibits Collection of Near people lived and how their beliefs of Hye Sharzhoom? used anywhere from between the Eastern Materials Minasian shaped their lives.” 11th to 19th centuries—to one Collection, St. John found an Bringing her account of the Have you recently moved? particular Armenian artifact that intriguing artifact of Armenian personal interest she gained as has been the focus of her personal history, damaged from heavy use she worked on the texts to an Please contact the Armenian Studies and professional interest for the and discolored in some places. interested audience at Fresno past several years. Dating back to 1608, the State, promotes access and Program with your address changes. In the process of conserving Sargis scroll was written by a encourages other to also study the historical manuscripts, utilizing 17th century monk of the same collection. 559-278-2669 4 Hye Sharzhoom March 2012 Visit to Armenia on ASP Summer Trip 2011 Leaves Lasting Memories food to eat, made the language Ararat so clear in the distance, I barrier in the country all but knew any preconceived notions disappear. would be wrong. Traveling to I find that life is all about Armenia with the Armenian the small things. While the Studies Program and Prof. monasteries in Tatev and Geghard Barlow was an experience of were awe inspiring, the classes a lifetime. I can now say that I on the state of the Armenian have seen more of Armenia than economy informational, and the most of my family members. We 1,000 foot high gondola ride a traveled through so many regions little terrifying, I will never forget of Armenia, each one having the simple little things—like something different to offer. The playing poker all night just to turnaround was amazing, one win enough tram (money) to go day we would take in the big city An d r e w Kh a s i g i a n buy a chocolate ponchik in the atmosphere of Yerevan, while Ju n i o r

Photos: Barlow Der Mugrdechian morning. other days we were surrounded by mountains in the outskirts of As a young child, I had always Armenia, almost secluded from heard about the beauty and history Armenia Summer Study Trip participants at the Sardarabad people. of Armenia. So when a chance to monument commemorating the famous battle of 1918. One of my favorite visits was to visit Armenia arrived, I jumped at Holy Etchmiadzin. Never before the opportunity. Once our plane the help of our wonderful driver, had I seen such a beautiful church landed, I saw the attractiveness of we spent our days traveling from filled with so many amazing Armenia in Mt. Ararat. the beaches of Lake Sevan to the treasures, and a choir that sang so The landscape was stunning open-air market in Gyumri. beautifully. Another beautiful site and was constantly changing. On While it is difficult to decide was Lake Sevan—that really just each trip to see a different church, what I specifically enjoyed the took my breath away. The size of we saw more of the beautiful most, I would have to say it the lake was incredible and the scenery of Armenia. I enjoyed was the beauty of the Armenian time we spent on the small beach seeing and hearing about all the culture, country, and maybe De n i s e Al t o u n i a n was so much fun. , the churches, somewhat its women. Watching Ju n i o r A soccer game between and the Armenian culture. Many of the little old ladies who rose at Po l i t i c a l Sc i e n c e Armenia and that was my favorite places that we visited the crack of dawn only to polish being broadcast in downtown were the churches and especially Ky l e Ga e d e the already clean sidewalks with It would be difficult for me Yerevan was an unexpected the landscape and scenery that Se n i o r their old straw brooms, is one of to say that traveling to Armenia moment, that really left an surrounded them. Even though a Anthropology those things that I will always was a lifelong dream of mine. I impression on me. There were so majority of the memories I have remember. I never thought I had always been curious about many people gathered to support of Armenia were of the churches I had the incredible opportunity, would see the day when I would the land of my ancestors, but not their country; you just could feel or museums, some were of the from May 24 to June 9, 2011, to be able to say that a talent show much more. I had often heard that that everyone was watching the new friends I made and the time visit a country, Armenia, whose put on by the children of the Nork you can’t truly feel a connection same game. Their passion and we spent exploring Yerevan. language, culture, and traditions Youth Center would leave me to the land of your ancestry until patriotism were amazing. It made I plan on making a return are some of the oldest and most speechless. you step foot on the soil and this me so proud and made me wish trip to Armenia so I can see the beautiful in the world. Every The hospitality of David past summer I discovered just that we lived in a society where tree that we helped plant in the waking moment was spent well Tataryan’s family still puts a how true that really is. life could stop for a soccer game. grove at the Armenian Genocide occupied with some form of smile on my face when I think of During the long plane ride If I could take this trip again, I Monument. I would recommend immersion into the Armenian David’s baptism. The way they there, my mind was filled with would in a heartbeat. I left proud any and all students to attend culture, from an early morning unwaveringly tried at every song thoughts of what Armenia would to be Armenian and wanting to and participate in a study abroad tour of the Matenadaran to an to get us all onto the dance floor, be like. As we got off the plane in tell everyone all I knew about the opportunity such as this. afternoon of cognac tasting. With and made sure we all had enough the early morning and saw Mount country of Armenia and my trip. Ca m p Da r f u r , Fr o m Pa g e 1 a nonprofit organization, whose Eench Ga Chga never even heard of the Armenian aim is to bring awareness to Genocide. However, how many of violations of human rights around The campus programming board, USU Productions, hosted “Camp Darfur” to raise us are aware of similar atrocities the world. Also featured were awareness about genocides on Monday, March 5, 2012. The Armenian Genocide that have taken place in Bosnia, speakers at a noon program was one of six genocides represented. We asked students who visited the Armenian Cambodia, Rwanda, and Sudan? that included a survivor of the On Monday, March 5, Fresno Bosnian Genocide, a daughter of Genocide tent to share their reactions. State sought to change this as the Cambodian Genocide survivors, “I didn’t know that so many traveling exhibit, “Camp Darfur,” and Dr. Matthew Jendian, chair Armenians were killed during the was brought to campus. “Camp of the Sociology department at Genocide. Learning about these Darfur” is a traveling, simulated Fresno State and the grandson atrocities is alarming, but also refugee camp, meant to educate of three Armenian Genocide helpful because we are learning the public about the current survivors. about history.” genocide happening in Darfur, The Armenian Students Sudan, while reminding them of Organization helped add to the genocides of the past. event by hosting a table, bringing The event was held in the the replica of the Armenian Martyrs Memorial Gardens, in front of the Monument (Tsitsernakaberd) and Kennel Bookstore, and was open having the public make colorful to students, faculty, staff, and paper carnations to place on the Ol e g Mu r a d y a n a t a c h a o o d s o n the community. The Holocaust monument. The students were N W and the genocides of Armenia, able to add their knowledge to the Ju n i o r - Nu r s i n g Ju n i o r - Cambodia, Bosnia, Rwanda, and event and ensured that the public Do u b l e m aj o r : “I’m Armenian myself, and the Darfur were each represented by left knowing that there was a a t h e m a t i c s f r i c a n reaction I felt was to be prouder M & A an authentic U.N. refugee tent Genocide of the Armenian people of my country and my people.” Am e r i c a n St u d i e s that was filled with information, in 1915. pictures, timelines, and articles. Camp Darfur was a great “Before this event I was not This event was brought to success as many people walked La u r a Ca r r o l l informed about the Armenian campus by USU Productions, through the exhibit and were able Se n i o r - En g l i s h Genocide. The similarities Fresno State’s student to learn that genocide is both a between the Armenian Genocide problem of the past and of today. programming board and i-Act, “I did not know much about and the Holocaust were very the Armenian Genocide before interesting, and the pictures Are you an alumnus the “Camp Darfur” event, but that showed the malnutrition of reading and seeing things about the Armenians were especially of Fresno State? the Armenian Genocide was shocking.” so sad. There should be more organizations willing to bring Ta m a r Ka r k a z i a n Send us your email to get on the ASP these sad facts to light. Perhaps Ed i t o r Jo h n Go n z a l e z News and Events email list. it will change the world for the Photos: Andrew Esguerra So p h o m o r e -So c i o l o g y better.” March 2012 Hye Sharzhoom 5 Jendian Awarded 2012 President’s Award Grandma’s Tattoos Screened at Ar m e n Ar i k i a n Fresno State to Large Audience St a f f Wr i t e r Ta t e v i k Ho v h a n n i s y a n t a f f r i t e r Those involved in the S W Armenian community often feel When one hears about the a sense of pride when they hear Armenian Genocide, one often that a fellow Armenian has won hears about the death marches an award or been recognized for and the killing of the Armenian an accomplishment. On January leadership on April 24. Rarely 11, 2012 they had one more do we hear what happened to reason, as Dr. Matthew Jendian the women who were “saved.” was the recipient of Fresno One movie, Grandma’s Tatoos, State’s 2012 Presidential Award explored this topic at a screening of Excellence. on Wednesday, February 29, at The President’s Award of Fresno State. Excellence, established in Fall The Armenian Studies Program

2001, recognizes faculty members State Photo: Cary Edmonsaon, Fresno co-sponsored the Fresno premiere who have “demonstrated integrity, L. to R.: President Dr. John Welty, Dr. Matthew Jendian, and of Grandma’s Tattoo’s with the Khardalian learned that the leadership, and a commitment to Advisory Board member J. Michael McGowan. Armenian National Committee, Ottoman Empire killed most of the university and the community, Central Valley. the Armenian male population as exemplified by President that his achievements and projects is enthusiastic about a recently Directed by Suzanne during the Genocide, leaving the Welty.” The University Advisory would have not been possible established grant in the Humanics Khardalian, the 58-minute women miserable and helpless. Board reviewed the candidates for without the support of his wife Program, the Phillip T. Manoogian documentary explores As the death marches started, the award and made the decision Pam, his parents, his siblings, Philanthropic Award. This award Grandmother Khanoum’s Turkish gendarmes took more to select Professor Jendian as the his in-laws, his grandparents, will give students of the Program horrifying past—one that she than 90,000 children, mostly 2012 recipient. and several of his colleagues and the opportunity to donate $3,000 never wanted to share with any young girls, converted them to Jendian, a Fresno State mentors. to their choice of community of her children or grandchildren, Islam, and forced some of them alumnus, earned a Bachelor of Jendian is the author of benefit organizations in the field because she was ashamed of her into prostitution. In order to Arts in Sociology with minors Becoming an Armenian, of education. The award, named experiences. remind the young girls of their in Armenian Studies and Remaining Ethnic: The Case of in honor of Jendian’s father- The movie follows the director, past, the Turks tattooed their Psychology. As a student he was in Central in law who was professionally Suzanne Khardalian, as she faces, chests, and foreheads. The an active member of the Armenian California (2008). He is currently involved with the Fresno Unified embarks on a journey to better tattoos were meant to distinguish Students Organization, as well as writing another book, with his for 35 years, will be presented on understand her grandmother and them from the locals. a staff writer for Hye Sharzhoom. siblings, on how his family May 14, 2012. to find out what prevented her Khardalian later discovered At the Spring faculty and staff survived the Armenian Genocide, Grateful to those who helped grandmother from expressing that her grandmother had been assembly, where the award was and how they maintained their him with all of his projects— love and affection to her family. raped when she was a young girl, announced, Dr. Jendian stated Armenian identity in the United through past, present, and future Khardalian first visits her which was why she was always that as honored as he was, he States. contributions—Jendian is inspired family home in Beirut, where filled with so much anger and knew that “there are many others Professor Jendian is the by his students. “Many of them her grandmother had settled as rarely showed love towards her on our campus who are equally or founding director of Fresno tell me that I inspire them, but I a refugee. She wanted to find family. even more worthy” of the award. State’s Humanics Program, keep reminding them that they are out what the “devilish-marks” Although the movie was sad Jendian believes that “awards like which prepares and certifies inspiring me to work as hard as I on her grandmother’s face and and heart wrenching, it was this are bigger than the individual students to strengthen and lead do for the benefit of my university hands meant. Realizing that an effective movie because it being recognized,” emphasizing nonprofit organizations. Jendian and my community.” nobody there could answer her depicted the pain that women had questions, she traveled to the to endure during and after the 13th Annual Armenian Film Festival Features United States to find out more Genocide. from her grandmother’s sister. “It really opened my eyes New Films-Attracts Students & Community After hearing shocking and tragic to the pain that the women and Ev e l y n De m i r c h i a n stories about her grandmother’s children faced,” reflected Denise St a f f Wr i t e r childhood, Khardalian traveled to Altounian. Armenia to interview a survivor The survivors who are An eager crowd packed the of the Genocide, who could tell ashamed to talk need to speak Industrial Technology Building’s her stories of what happened to up and to share their story so that auditorium the evening of Friday, the young girls who survived the people around the world know February 24 in anticipation of Armenian Genocide. what happened to them. the 13th Annual Armenian Film too large to fit inside their small Turkish Embassy every April 24. Festival at Fresno State. The residence, so Loussine must Garabed’s son, Dikran, his new Festival was organized by the practice outside in the elements wife, and Garabed’s grandson and Armenian Studies Program and where the weather, neighbors, and grandson’s girlfriend, all played featured volunteers from the little hooligans become obstacles. separate but meaningful roles Armenian Students Organization The plot serves as an indicator within the storyline supporting who introduced the films. The that, just as the beautiful piano each other. Festival was funded in part by the is too big for the small house, The films all inspired Thomas A. Kooyumjian Family Loussine’s beautiful talent is too conversation among the audience, Foundation. large for Leninankan. drawing applause and laughs as Students, family, professors, Photo: Erica Magarian The remaining film, “Sunrise well as sighs and murmurs. “Bolis” director Eric Nazarian. filmmakers, and community Over Lake Van,” was also The Knights of Vartan Cultural members all came out to support “The game has changed, in a Turkish cinema. The story embraced by the crowd, and Committee provided refreshments this annual event that features civilization has changed, concerns an oud player with lived provided moments of comic relief after the screening, providing an a variety of films from the and technology has changed in Istanbul, known by Armenians and introspection. A feature-length opportunity for the audience to international Armenian film everything. Everything is as Bolis. A short film, “Bolis” film, “Sunrise Over Lake Van” reflect upon the films. community. cinema. Facebook, YouTube, contains multiple layers showing concerned the antics of Garabed, Films this year once again The four films showcased this Skype, everything is words us how the cosmopolitan, an old man whose mother showcased the bevy of talent, year were “The Armenian and the and images, so we have to start progressive world of Istanbul survived the 1915 Genocide, and artistry, and passion alive in Armenian” (2012) by director not being didactic but being lives right beside the more rustic, who now takes it upon himself to Armenian filmmakers around the Armen Karoghlanian, “Le Piano” storytellers. Being storytellers memory-filled streets of the city. burn Turkey’s flag in front of the world. (2011) by Levon Minasian, in a way that transcends the fact “The Armenian and the The Armenian and the Armenian (2010) (USA), “Sunrise Over Lake Van” (2011) that we are special because we are Armenian,” based on a Saroyan Director: Armen Karaoghlanian from Artak Igityan and Vahan Armenian.” short story, evoked the Armenian Bolis (2011) (USA/Turkey), Director: Eric Nazarian Stepanyan and “Bolis” (2011) by Nazarian was chosen with spirit. Folie à Deux (2011) (France), Director: Armen Khechoumian director Eric Nazarian. several other directors to be part An audience favorite, “Le 40 Days of Musa Dagh (2010) (USA), Director: Robert Davidian “Telling stories is the only way of a project entitled “Do Not Piano” was another short film, Return (2010) (USA), Director: Robert Davidian we can create empathy, without Forget Me, Istanbul.” Each film which provided a view into a Komitas (2010) (USA), Director: David Deranian being dogmatic or didactic,” said made focused on a theme of one world not commonly seen by The Last Tightrope Dancer in Armenia (2010) (Armenia), director Nazarian, quoting the of the ethnic minorities in Turkey, the1988 earthquake that destroyed Directors: Arman Yeritsyan, Inna Sahakyan late William Saroyan. providing a look into the world the city of Leninakan. Young Le Piano (2011) (France/Armenia), Director: Levon Minasian Nazarian traveled from Los of Istanbul that is both European orphan Loussine is a talented Roots (2011) (Greece), Director: Vahagn Karapetyan Angeles for the viewing of his and Anatolian. musician. Her grandfather dotes Sunrise over Lake Van (2011) (Armenia), film “Bolis,” speaking to the “Bolis” is the first time the upon the girl, who can’t speak, Directors: Artak Igityan, Vahan Stepanyan audience before the film began. word “genocide” was uttered and her rented piano. The piano is 6 Hye Sharzhoom March 2012 Opinion-Genocide Law in France Lory Bedikian Reads Poetry From New Book Ev e l y n De m i r c h i a n In first world countries, such as St a f f Wr i t e r in France and the United States, Su r e n Og a n e ss i a n where the idea of Free Speech is St a f f Wr i t e r There’s a question in my virtually sacred, what does the mind that keeps repeating, “Why criminalization and subsequent Lory Bedikian, poet and such a fuss about the “Armenian punishment of denial achieve? author of The Book of Lamenting, Genocide” law in France, if they At Fresno State, in last week’s came to Fresno State on February [Turkey] have nothing to hide?” campus newspaper The Collegian, 17, to read poems from her new Why must there be such a push editor Tony Petersen quoted book in an event sponsored by from the nation of Turkey (and French philosopher Voltaire, “I Fresno State’s Creative Writing Turkish individuals abroad) to may not agree with what you say, MFA Program and the Fresno bully, blackmail, threaten, and but I will defend to the death your Poet’s Association. The Armenian intimidate their allies when right to say it.” Studies Program also supported these allies attempt to recognize As an Armenian, my heart her appearance in Fresno. a wholly-accepted facet of their aches watching the ancestors of Among those in attendance past? those who attempted to kill off my were United States poet laureate No country has a clean people continue this cycle of hate Philip Levine, as well as Fresno record; all nations have shameful and denial. Yet, as someone who State students and faculty. moments in their histories. Why wholly believes in free speech, I Bedikian is an award-winning Lory Bedikian Photo: Erica Magarian refuse to let this skeleton out of would sooner defend the right of poet, as The Book of Lamenting its glass closet? a man to speak freely in France, won the 2010 Philip Levine her experiences returning to Bedikian said she enjoys At the time that this piece was whose philosophy is “Liberté, Prize for Poetry. She graduated Armenia and Lebanon when she visiting Fresno, calling the city written, the French Constitutional Égalité, Fraternité,” rather than from UCLA earning a BA in was younger, as well as living “wonderful and underrated,” Council overturned the see that man punished. Creative Writing, Poetry, and in California. She began writing and commenting that “the land “Armenian Genocide” law that It’s a slippery slope of earned her MFA in Poetry at the poetry at the tender age of 8. She breathes easier here.” When she had been approved by both regulations and consequences University of Oregon. Her poetry knew from then on that poetry read her poem “What Floods the houses of the French Parliament. once a law such as the proposed has earned her a plethora of other was a permanent part of her life, Hour,” with references to William If validated, the law would have “Armenian Genocide” law is awards as well, and she currently no matter what. Saroyan, she said she was proud criminalized the denial of the enacted. teaches poetry workshops in Los Her poetry sometimes to finally read the poem in a place Armenian Genocide in France. Until the issue is resolved and Angeles, where she resides with contains vivid, surreal imagery; where people were familiar with It has been a controversial the French parliament and courts her husband. while some of her colleagues in his work. topic as there is a large Turkish make up their mind, let these Bedikian’s poetry illustrates her Graduate program criticized Her advice to fellow writers population in France, as well as Genocide deniers and naysayers the experience of immigrants her poem “Beyond the Mouth” and aspiring writers was to sensitive relations between the spew their ignorance and continue coming to California from the for being “unbelievable,” in its “Read, and after you’re done, read two countries. to make themselves look like Middle East. She was born in metaphorical imagery, Bedikian some more.” She also advised For me, something about this fools. Let the rest of us take the San Francisco, but grew up in said that she gained the courage writers to listen to people and issue remains mildly unsettling. high road and continue to learn, Cupertino, and also lived for a to write “unbelievable” poetry by to their surroundings. “There is While recognition, education, educate, and remember. The brief time in . She becoming inspired by other poets inspiration to be found all around and open public discussion of ignorant will learn, and history writes about her family and who wrote similarly. you.” the Armenian Genocide must be will right itself. Politicians can pursued, I wonder if the law like attempt to right these matters, but ASO Enjoys February & March Activities the one proposed in France now is ultimately we as individuals carry with additional information about the right course of action. the responsibility of awareness. the Armenian Genocide. Denise Armenian Play Brings Fun to Altounian organized the event, with USU Productions. “We were Fresno Audience on Feb. 26 very pleased that ASO wanted to participate, they were a great Keyan Armenian Community addition,” she recounted. Along School. with the table, ASO set up the scale The play takes place in Bolis model of the Armenian Martyrs () during the late Monument (Tsitsernagapert). , and describes the ASO members taught chaos that arises with the task of students how to make handmade matchmaking a wealthy family’s carnations to commemorate the daughter, Vartuhi. Concerned Armenian Genocide, which were parents, Yevpimeh and Artin then placed on the Genocide Agha can’t seem to agree on model. The purpose was to show which suitor would be best for students that they can make a their daughter, as each of them difference and help get genocides are being persuaded by a different ASO members at the 13th Annual Armenian Film Festival. recognized; it was also meant to matchmaker—both matchmakers Photo: Barlow Der Mugrdechian raise awareness about April 24. hoping to make money from their Em m a Sh a l j y a n together for the first meeting of By the end of the day there was expertise. St a f f Wr i t e r the semester. Students discussed dozens upon dozens of carnations. The father is in favor of a young upcoming events, signed up for “It made me proud to see ASO Ma r i n e Va r d a n y a n man, Agripas, while the mother With the start of the Spring various activities, and caught up participate in a campus event,” St a f f Wr i t e r favors the doctor from France, semester, the Armenian Students with one another. said Tamar Karkazian, assistant Shavarsh. What the mother, Organization has continued “This year has been different director for USU Productions. Love and laughter are the father, and both matchmakers with the same enthusiasm and from previous years,” stated Ani “They represented the Armenian perfect ingredients for a happy don’t know, is that Vartuhi has dedication that has driven their Grigoryan. “We have done a lot of community well with their life; they also make for an already made her decision, and it success during the Fall semester. volunteering.” Participating and knowledge and dedication. ” enjoyable Sunday afternoon. is neither Shavarsh nor Agripas. “We have a lot of great events volunteering at all these different Looking ahead, ASO has On Sunday, February 26, the Instead it is Edward, a young planned for this semester,” stated events has “made us stronger as planned many upcoming events. Ardavazt Theater Group from man from America. The play ASO treasurer Andrew Esguerra. an organization and as a team,” In the coming weeks they will Los Angeles paid a visit to the follows the conniving actions “We want reach out to various she explained. take a trip to Badger Pass to learn Armenian community of Fresno, of all the characters, but most communities.” On Monday, March 5 ASO how to ski and snowboard. In late bringing with them the invaluable importantly shadows the actions ASO started off the new participated in the “Camp Darfur” March, Hasmik Harutyunyan will gift of love and laughter with their of Edward and Vartuhi, who are semester with a celebration at event on campus, designed to visit campus to lead a workshop comedy play, “Ser Yev Dzidzagh” both conspiring to end up with Gateway Ice Center, as members raise awareness about genocide. on Armenian dancing. by Yervand Odian. one another. played “White Elephant,” held a Tents were set up to represent ASO is also preparing for the “Ser Yev Dzidzagh” is a play The dynamic characters of gift exchange, ate, and skated. various genocides of the annual April Armenian Genocide that combines three of Odian’s this play were each unique and On February 2, ASO was very twentieth century. ASO was the activities and commemoration. works into one hilarious two- silly, never ceasing to amuse the happy to see its members gather only club that had set up a table act comedy. Fresno’s Armenian audience. The performance had community came together at such great acting that even if one Armenian folk music, and scenic stated Zhora Hakobyan. Not only did the Armenian Fresno High School’s auditorium didn’t understand the language, backgrounds, all of which added Abraham Kendoyan, who first community spend a wonderful to enjoy one of America’s best the performance was sufficient to the perfection of the play. watched this same play in Beirut, Sunday enjoying the play, but Armenian theater companies, enough to make the play enjoyable “It is always a joy to have Lebanon, commented “In Beirut, they also showed their support sponsored by the Armenian and entertaining. an Armenian play performed we thirst for Armenian plays for the Charlie Keyan Armenian General Benevolent Union, Along with the talented acting, in Fresno…the acting was and it is also the same here in Community School, as proceeds Fresno Chapter, and the Charlie the comedy had singing, beautiful wonderful and we all enjoyed it,” America.” went to the school. March 2012 Hye Sharzhoom 7 Fresno State Alumni Find Success Thank You Annual Fund Donors Armine & Vahe Meghrouni (received as of March 12, 2012) Zabelle Melkonian Norman, Oklahoma and working Charles Merzian diligently toward completing her Benefactor Gail J. Berberian Mark & Diana Merzoian degree. Tony T. Kooyumjian, Harriet Boghosian Barbara Mesrobian The Thomas A. Kooyumjian Clara Bousian In Honor of Iris Sahatdjian’s Family Foundation Dr. Carolyn J. Chooljian Birthday Shavarsh A. Chrissian, MD Armand & Nadia Mirijanian Patrons Mr. & Mrs. Dennis Deovlet Charles Mugrdechian Alice & Berge Bulbulian Levon Der Bedrossian Bob & Nancy Mugrdechian Mrs. Herbert Lion Dr. Ara Dostourian Bertha Mugurdichian Roxie Moradian Dr. H. O. Doumanian Malcolm & Sandra Narlian Photos: ASP Archive ASP Photos: Stephen T. Dulgarian Anna Marie Norehad Zh a n n a Ba g d a s a r o v Friends Lillian Egoian Jack & Melene Ouzounian Cl a ss o f 2007 MA Armenian General Benevolent Mike & Lesta Ekizian Richard Pandukht Ex p e r i m e n t a l Ps y c h o l o g y Union, Fresno Chapter Harry & Marian Eritzian Irene M. Peloian Cl a ss o f 2005-BA Ps y c h o l o g y ; Pe t e r Pe t r o s y a n Mrs. Jean Barsam Dr. & Mrs. John Farsakian Franklin Penirian Mi n o r Ar m e n i a n St u d i e s Cl a ss o f 2009 Armen & Nora Hampar Kathleen Friebertshauser Joanne A. Peterson Fo r m e r Vi c e -Pr e s i d e n t a n d Bu s i n e ss Ad m i n i st r a t i o n ; John Najarian and Jane Gamoian J. L. Reilly, ASO Se c r e t a r y , Fo r m e r Ma n a g e m e n t Op t i o n Beth Najarian-Gileo Aram & Barbara Garabedian In honor of Bogigian & Ed i t o r o f Hy e Sh a r z h o o m ASO Me m b e r In memory of Daisy Najarian Harry Gaykian Deranians Mr. & Mrs. Arthur & Lily Ara G. & Linda Ghazarian Ruben Shahbazian In 2009, Bagdasarov was accepted While at Fresno State Petrosyan Seredian Dr. Alexander Grigorian Mr. & Mrs. Vernon L. into a PhD program in Industrial/ was involved in the Armenian Asadour & Nvart Hadjian Shahbazian Organizational Psychology and Students Organization. Upon Sponsors Sara Hamilton In Memory of Sam Kalfayan offered full financial support graduation he worked in his N. Leon Dermenjian Arthur Hampar Dr. Dennis & Rita Shamlian at the University of Oklahoma. family’s business, Diamond Doug Gilio, D.D.S. Stella Helghatian Danielle R. Shapazian Currently, she is studying various Auto Body located in Fresno. Dr. Vartan Gregorian Patt Altoonian Herdklotz Jim & Anna Shekoyan issues pertaining to ethical He recently began working in Janice Maroot Lucy E. Janjigian Edward Simonian decision-making and emotions the accounting department of Michael & Jackline Matosian Allan & Rosemary Jendian Dr. & Mrs. Simon & Arpi in the workplace, while also DiBudo & DeFrendis Insurance. Sylvia & Stephen Melikian Roxie Haydostian Jizmejian, Simonian serving as the coordinator for the Petrosyan is now studying for a Peter & Lisa Miroyan In memory of Dr. J. Michael Edward Sornigian University-wide ethics training Global MBA at Fresno Pacific Suren Nazaryan Hagopian Victor Stepanians effort. Bagdasarov is living in University. Krikor & Michelle Nishanian Mrs. Isabelle Kabrielian Debbie Summers Hratch & Marika Karakachian Sevag & Dzaghik Tateosian Fresno State Alumnus Arlene Supporters Deneb Karentz Mary Terzian Dr. & Mrs. Zaven A. Adrouny Rev. & Mrs. V. Kassouni Ruth Thomasian Srabian Passes Away Hrant & Alidz Agbabian Gregory & Alice Ketabgian Nancy Topouzian, Ph.D. in June 2010. Her little students Edward Alexander Hapet J. Kharibian Mr. & Mrs. Karnig Torosian were the loves of her life and she Dr. & Mrs. Joseph Alexanian Nancy R. Kolligian Martin M. Tourigian affectionately called them her Vartan & Cynthia Altounian Alan Koobatian David & Carri Young “mama loves.” Mary & Jack Aslanian Karnic & Ana Kouyoumdjian Jack Zakarian While battling her illness this George & Mary Atashkarian John Krikorian Mrs. Edward Zartarian past year, she returned to the Arten J. Avakian Brenda Magarity John H. Zerounian classroom to teach art because it Vart Rose Avakian Perry Mamigonian Mr. & Mrs. Ramon Zorabedian was in this medium, surrounded Levon Baladjanian Mr. & Mrs. Robert Manselian Antranik O. Zorayan by her students, that she found Harry Balukjian Gina Mechigian her joy. Arlene had a love and Ra f f i , Fr o m Pa g e 1 hardworking grandparents. September. exuberance for life, a gift for Kaspar, a proud man and a Hovannisian insisted that the St a f f Re p o r t , and a bright smile Reminiscing about the fighter who hailed from Kharpert, young republic needs to become that would brighten up any inception and recognition of “lost everything yet danced in a viable nation economically With the death of Arlene room. She was very involved the independence of Armenia, the face of adversity,” and his and socially by emphasizing Srabian, the Armenian Studies in the Armenian Community. Hovannisian spoke about his wife Siroun, who represented the legitimacy of its leadership Program lost one of its most Teacher, artist, mother and family, their experiences, and the a more Americanized culture by means of fair elections. The ardent supporters. devoted grandmother, Arlene was challenges that face the Armenian and took the nickname Sarah, Armenian government must Arlene Gale Srabian, born progressive, unconventional, and nation today. Joined by his wife helped shape Hovannisian’s strengthen its sovereignty by in Fresno on May 21, 1944, always urged those around her Armenouhi, who is the head of the personal cultural identity. His becoming more independent in was the first child of George toward truth and honesty. Orran Benevolent Organization other grandparents “gave their its duties, such as in national Gulian, survivor of the Armenian Arlene was a great supporter in Armenia, Hovannisian spoke world to their grandchildren” defense. Genocide, and Hazel Vartanian, of the Armenian Studies Program, on his family life focusing on the even though they were plagued Regarding the Armenians native of Parlier, California. serving on its Advisory Board. time when he was growing up. by nightmares of what they had in Karabakh, Hovannisian felt Arlene was a member of the She was always available to He recalled his trips from L.A. been through. It is of note that his that the government in Armenia first graduating class of McLane help, especially in the planning to Fresno, the “Armenian school family history is documented in should support the Armenians in High School and attained an of the Armenian Studies Program [he] never had,” every weekend. ’s (Raffi’s son) Karabagh and their stance that art degree in 1966 from Fresno Annual Banquet. Along the way he would visit book, Family of Shadows, which they are an independent country, State University. She met the She is survived by her his uncles and aunts and his was launched in Fresno this past which should be internationally love of her life, Robert Srabian, husband Robert; son Bryan; and recognized (this sentiment is also of San Francisco, at a Fresno- daughter-in law, Selena Srabian; shared by the Heritage Party). Triple XXX Convention and they grandchildren, George and Henry By striving to become a modern, married on January 3, 1970, at Srabian of Sacramento; daughter, democratic nation and by putting Pilgrim Armenian Congregational Shayla and future son-in-law the people in charge of their Church. Erik Pulatian of Los Angeles. own matters, Armenia earned She began her teaching career She is also survived by her sister, its position on the world stage, at John Muir Elementary School Joann Vahanian and her husband reaffirming the meaning and in Fresno and also taught in Michael, of Fresno. significance of our tricolor flag Burlingame, California during the Memorial contributions flying at the United Nations. first year of her marriage. Arlene may be made to the Armenian Raffi Hovannisian offered a took time out from her career to Studies Program, California one-of-a-kind story of how one raise her two children, Bryan and State University, Fresno, 5245 N. Armenian-American can give Shayla. Arlene dedicated 28 years Backer Ave., PB 4, Fresno, CA back so much to the historical to teaching Kindergarten at Toby 93740-8001. homeland of Armenians. His Lawless School before retiring message was one that was Donations to the ASP in Memory of Arlene Srabian fresh and motivating for the Varouj & Lena Altebarmakian, Betty B. Bogosian, Dick Boyajian,

Photo: Alain Ekmalian Photo: Armenian-American audience Leroy & Jocelyne Davidian, Prof. Barlow Der Mugrdechian, Kenneth and especially important for the & Greta Elia, Dr. Artin & Armine Jibilian, Dr. Dickran & Angèle Left to right: Grant Bedrosian, Armine Hovannisian, and future generations, especially Kouymjian (Paris, France), Gary & Joyce Krikorian (Mountain View) Gail Bedrosian. Armine Hovannisian, Raffi Hovannisian’s to the Charlie Keyan Armenian Edward & Janet Marashian, Brian & Janalee Melikian (Madera), Jack wife, is the founder of the Orran Benevolent Organization in School students in attendance, to & Melene Ouzounian, Betty Sempadian, Mr. & Mrs. Milton, Marcus, Yerevan, Armenia, that provides services for disadvantaged show them that they can one day and Lisa Torigian, Robert & Barbara Vartan youth. She has been a long-time advocate for the aged and make a difference in a land so far Armenian Studies Endowment Fund-Arnold & Dianne Gazarian disadvantaged in Armenia. away, yet so close to all of us. 8 Hye Sharzhoom March 2012 Kooyumjian Family Foundation Donates $35,000 St a f f Re p o r t ous donation of $35,000 to the and scholarships. This is the third Armenian Studies Program and year of support from the Founda- Armenian Studies Program the Center for Armenian Studies tion. Coordinator Prof. Barlow Der for the 2011-2012 academic year. This year the 13th Annual Ar- Mugrdechian announced that the The gift will be used for a variety menian Film Festival was sup- Thomas A. Kooyumjian Family of activities, including outreach ported in part by the Kooyumjian Foundation has made a gener- activities, special conferences, Family Foundation. Bertha and John Garabedian Fund Donates $5,000 St a f f Re p o r t $5,000 to the Armenian Studies The Garabedian Foundation has Program for the 2011-2012 aca- been a long standing supporter of Armenian Studies Program Co- demic year. the Armenian Studies Program. ordinator Prof. Barlow Der Mugr- The gift will be used for a va- Their grants have supported the dechian announced that the Bertha riety of activities, including out- development of the Armenian and John Garabedian Foundation reach activities and awarding Studies Program website and the Two paintings by Hovhannes Aivazian (Aivazovsky) brought has made a generous donation of scholarships. online Arts of Armenia. for display to Fresno by the Karabians. Photo: Erica Magarian Am b a ss a d o r , Fr o m Pa g e 1 Ka r a b i a n , Fr o m Pa g e 1 paintings, many of which were faced similar injustices, such He was born in Theodosia, painted in Venice. as discrimination. Ambassador , to an Armenian father Karabian is a native of Fresno Sarukhan went on to explain and mother. who went on to attend USC, how working together would Aivazovsky studied in St. where he served as student body benefit everyone, considering that Petersburg Academy of Arts and president from 1959-1960. He agriculture is a focus in both the graduated with a gold medal. A also earned a Law degree and San Joaquin Valley and Mexico. very talented artist, he traveled a Master’s degree from USC. Following the meeting with around the world to exhibit his He became a Deputy District Ambassador Sarukhan, Divine art. Although Aivazovsky once Attorney for Los Angeles County Liturgy was celebrated in the received a medal from the Turkish in 1965 before winning a seat in church sanctuary by Fr. Yeghia Sultan for his amazing paintings, the California State Assembly, Hairabedian, pastor of St. Gregory he gave up his medal because he in 1966. By the time he left the Armenian Church. was so affected by the Hamidian Assembly in 1974, he had served Vartanantz is a commemoration massacres of Armenians (1895- as the youngest majority leader in held every year to honor General 1896). His works such as “The the history of that body. Karabian Vartan Mamigonian and the Photo: Alain Ekmalian Photo: Expulsion of the Turkish Ship” has been a partner in the law firm sacrifice of the lives of so many and “The Armenian Massacres of Karns & Karabian since the Armenians. Mamigonian is L. to R.: Mexican Consul Reyna Torres-Mendvil, Ambassa- at Trebizond,” represent his 1960’s. considered an Armenian hero dor Arturo Sarukhan and Jasmine Markarian. expression of the Turkish During his talk Karabian stated because of his courage in the face Badveli Ara Guekguezian, St. Vartan. government’s mistreatment of that he was planning to sell three of death; he was willing to die for a pastor of the Pilgrim Armenian Students from the Charlie the Armenians. Aivazovsky’s paintings from his cause he believed in, Christianity. Congregational Church, focused Keyan Armenian Community Walter Karabian started collection, and that he would As the commander-in-chief of his speech on the topic of School concluded the evening collecting Aivazovsky paintings prefer to sell it to Armenians, the Armenian army during the courage. “Courage reveals itself with a short program in the church about twenty years ago; it all in order to keep these treasures Battle of Avaryar in 451 AD, with every situation,” he said. “A social hall. They recited several began with his fifth wedding within the Armenian community. Mamigonian inspired his troops prime example of this was Vartan poems and songs honoring St. anniversary. He wanted to give When asked if there was a with his selfless philosophy. Mamigonian.” Guekguezian Vartan. Their enthusiasm and zest his wife something very special, specific Aivazovsky painting Although he was martyred in the encouraged the audience to during the performance would so he bought an Aivazovsky ink he would really like to have, battle, Avarayr is still considered stand up for what they believe in have made Vartan Mamigonian sketch—one that had a hole cut Karabian replied that he a victory by Armenians, as they and said that “we have it in us” himself proud. in the middle of it. After buying admired the painting of the Suez later achieved religious freedom because we are the descendants of that first piece, Karabian began Canal, which was done during from the Persians. collecting Aivazovsky’s art. Aivazovsky’s travels to Egypt, Fr. Vahan Gosdanian, pastor Armenian Studies Events Laurel Karabian presented specifically for the opening of the of the Holy Trinity Armenian • Thursday, March 22, 2012 • 7:30PM- “Knowledge, Heresy, and some of the biographical details Canal. Aivazovsky, in fact, was Apostolic Church, was one of the Inquisition: The Armenian Reaction to Latin Missionaries in the of the life of Aivazovsky, the first painter to paint the Suez speakers at the commemoration. 14th century” by Dr. Sergio La Porta speaking passionately about the Canal. Ivan Aivazovsky died on He spoke about the battles faced talented artist. May 5, 1900, at the age of 82. by Armenians, past and present, University Business Center (UBC), Room 191. Walter Karabian presented Aivazovsky’s work was explaining that although our • Thursday, March 29, 2012 • 7:30PM “Telling the Story: The many aspects of Aivazovsky’s astonishing to view. ancestors fought with swords, Armenian Genocide in The New York Times & Missionary work, using a power point It is no wonder his work we continue the battle today with Herald” by Anne Elbrecht and Ara Sarafian, UBC, Room 191. presentation to highlight many of remains a source of inspiration words. He went on to say that • Thursday, April 19, 2012 • 7:30PM the most prized of Aivazovsky’s until today. it is not enough to celebrate the “The Changing Landscape of Historic : victory of our ancestors; we must Reflections on a Journey into the Past” Armenian Students Organization continue to fight for what we believe in. by Dr. Richard Hovannisian, Peters Aud., SaveMartCenter. 97th Commemoration of the Armenian Genocide HYE SHARZHOOM • Tuesday, April 24, 2012 • 12:15PM NEEDS YOUR SUPPORT Free Speech Area, Fresno State

Hye Sharzhoom is sent without charge to thousands of people throughout the world. Thank You Donors Although there is no subscription fee, we urge readers to support our efforts with Mr. & Mrs. Russell Adams Fresno donations of any amount. This request has assumed a special importance because of David Sarkis Barsamian Pasadena Mrs. Paul (Harriet) Boghosian Fresno increased mailing costs. Christine & John Datian Las Vegas, NV Karl DeKlotz, Fresno Commercial Fresno Yes, I would like to support the Hye Sharzhoom mailing expenses with a donation In Memory of Dr. Mario H. Gonzalez of: $ Raffi Demirjian San Leandro Ron & Mary Eskender Fresno Armand Gougasian Clovis Name: Mike & Jackie Matosian San Marino Ed & Goldie Minasian Moraga Address: City: State: Zip: Victor & Madeleine Minassian Encino Lynette Nahigian Pasadena Please make checks payable to Armenian Studies Program and send to: In Honor of Gardenia Nahigian’s 18th Birthday Marie M. Ghazarian Nichols Penticton, Canada Armenian Studies Program Leo & Marlene Pilibosian Fresno California State University, Fresno Chuck & Debbie Poochigian Fresno 5245 N. Backer Ave PB4 Dr. Randy & Kathy Shahbazian Fresno Fresno CA 93740-8001 Sam Sommese Chicago, IL Vic & Hasmig Vasgerdsian Moraga