Volume 17 • 2014 IMPRINT Volume: 17 • 2014
Total Page：16
File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb
Load more
Recommended publications
-
Las Labiadas (Lamiaceae) De Guinea Ecuatorial
Anales del Jardín Botánico de Madrid Vol. 68(2): 199-223 julio-diciembre 2011 ISSN: 0211-1322 doi: 10.3989/ajbm.2288 Las labiadas (Lamiaceae) de Guinea Ecuatorial por R. Morales Real Jardín Botánico, CSIC, Plaza de Murillo 2, E-28014 Madrid, España. [email protected] Resumen Abstract Morales, R. 2011. Las labiadas (Lamiaceae) de Guinea Ecuato- Morales, R. 2011. Labiates (Lamiaceae) from Equatorial Guinea. rial. Anales Jard. Bot. Madrid 68(2): 199-223. Anales Jard. Bot. Madrid 68(2): 199-223 (in Spanish). Se estudian e identifican 223 colecciones de plantas vasculares The identification of 223 collections of the Lamiaceae family, que corresponden a 14 géneros y 28 especies pertenecientes a from Bioko island, Rio Muni (Equatorial Guinea mainland) and la familia Lamiaceae procedentes de las islas de Bioko, Annobón Annobon, corresponding to 14 genera and 28 species, is pre- y Río Muni (Guinea Ecuatorial continental). Se incluye una clave sented. A key of genera and, in each genus, a key of species are de géneros y en cada género, si ha lugar, clave de especies. Se included. The basionym and type material, a brief description, citan de cada especie su basiónimo y material tipo, se incluyen the known chromosomic numbers, the distribution area and una breve descripción y números cromosomáticos, área de dis- some known popular uses from each species, also included are tribución y usos populares conocidos. Se aportan fotografías photographs of sheets and distribution maps. Some biogeo- de pliegos y mapas de distribución. Se discuten aspectos bio- graphical aspects about the generic and specific distribution in geográficos dentro de la distribución genérica y específica en el the studied area are discussed. -
Microbiology UNIVERSITY O F NIG ERIA ITY O F NIG ERIA
ba9a! 9Ü/I!wL! 9ù9bí!bòL w b tD t5 9CC9/Ç{ h C Ç ! !b5 { 9óÇw!/Ç{ h b !bÇL.Lh ÇL/1w9{L{Ç!bÇ t !b5 {h a9 h ÇI9w t!ÇIh D 9b{ 59t!wÇa9bÇ h C aL/wh .Lh [h Dò C!/Ü[Çò h C .Lh [h DL/
Medicobotanical Studies in Relation to Veterinary Medicine in Ekiti State, Nigeria: (1) Checklist of Botanicals Used for the Treatment of Poultry Diseases
Ethnobotanical Leaflets 13: 40-46. 2009. Article URL http://www.ethnoleaflets.com/leaflets/ REFERENCE PRELUDE : VK 44 Ethnobotanical Leaflets 13: 40-46. 2009. Medicobotanical Studies in Relation to Veterinary Medicine in Ekiti State, Nigeria: (1) Checklist of Botanicals used for the Treatment of Poultry Diseases J. Kayode, M. K. Olanipekun and P. O. Tedela Department of Plant Science, University of Ado-Ekiti, Ado-Ekiti, Nigeria. E-mail: [email protected] Issued 04 January 2009 ABSTRACT A semi-structured questionnaire matrix and direct field observation were used to identify botanicals used for veterinary health care in the rural areas of Ekiti State, Nigeria. A total of 38 plants belonging to 27 families were valued for the treatments of poultry pests and diseases in the study area and the parts mostly utilized were the leaves. Features that enhanced the continuous utilization of these botanical species were identified and strategies that could further enhance their sustainability were also proposed. INTRODUCTION Ekiti State (7 025’- 8 020’, 5 000’- 6 000’) is located in the southwestern part of Nigeria. The state has a contiguous land mass of about 7000 sq. kilometers and over 75% of the 1.6million inhabitants of this area are farmers, most of whom are situated in rural areas (Kayode 1999). There are two climatic seasons, a dry season, which lasts from November to February and a rainy season, which lasts from March to October with an annual rainfall of about 1150mm (Kayode and Faluyi 1994). In Nigeria, ethnoveterinary practices still play important roles in many rural areas (Kudi and Myint 1999). -
Vascular Plants Diversity and Ethnobotany With
VASCULAR PLANTS DIVERSITY AND ETHNOBOTANY WITH EMPHASIS TO TRADITIONAL MEDICINAL AND WILD EDIBLE PLANTS IN DUGDA DAWA DISTRICT OF BORANA ZONE, OROMIA REGIONAL STATE, ETHIOPIA Mersha Ashagre Eshete Addis Ababa University Addis Ababa, Ethiopia April 2017 VASCULAR PLANTS DIVERSITY AND ETHNOBOTANY WITH EMPHASIS TO TRADITIONAL MEDICINAL AND WILD EDIBLE PLANTS IN DUGDA DAWA DISTRICT OF BORANA ZONE, OROMIA REGIONAL STATE, ETHIOPIA Mersha Ashagre Eshete A Thesis Submitted to The Department of Plant Biology and Biodiversity Management Presented in Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy (Plant Biology and Biodiversity Management) Addis Ababa University Addis Ababa, Ethiopia April 2017 i ADDIS ABABA UNIVERSITY GRADUATE PROGRAMMES This is to certify that the thesis prepared by Mersha Ashagre Eshete, entitled: “Vascular Plants Diversity and Ethnobotany with Emphasis to Traditional Medicinal and Wild Edible Plants in Dugda Dawa District of Borana Zone, Oromia Regional State, Ethiopia”, and submitted in fulfillment of the requirements for the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy (Plant Biology and Biodiversity Management) complies with the regulations of the University and meets the accepted standards with respect to originality and quality. Signed by Research Supervisors: Name Signature Date 1. _____________________ _________________ _____________ 2.______________________ _________________ _____________ 3._____________________ _________________ ______________ 4.____________________ __________________ _______________ _____________________ -
Plant Species and Functional Diversity Along Altitudinal Gradients, Southwest Ethiopian Highlands
Plant Species and Functional Diversity along Altitudinal Gradients, Southwest Ethiopian Highlands Dissertation Zur Erlangung des akademischen Grades Dr. rer. nat. Vorgelegt der Fakultät für Biologie, Chemie und Geowissenschaften der Universität Bayreuth von Herrn Desalegn Wana Dalacho geb. am 08. 08. 1973, Äthiopien Bayreuth, den 27. October 2009 Die vorliegende Arbeit wurde in dem Zeitraum von April 2006 bis October 2009 an der Universität Bayreuth unter der Leitung von Professor Dr. Carl Beierkuhnlein erstellt. Vollständiger Abdruck der von der Fakultät für Biologie, Chemie und Geowissenschaften der Universität Bayreuth zur Erlangung des akademischen Grades eines Doktors der Naturwissenschaften genehmigten Dissertation. Prüfungsausschuss 1. Prof. Dr. Carl Beierkuhnlein (1. Gutachter) 2. Prof. Dr. Sigrid Liede-Schumann (2. Gutachter) 3. PD. Dr. Gregor Aas (Vorsitz) 4. Prof. Dr. Ludwig Zöller 5. Prof. Dr. Björn Reineking Datum der Einreichung der Dissertation: 27. 10. 2009 Datum des wissenschaftlichen Kolloquiums: 21. 12. 2009 Contents Summary 1 Zusammenfassung 3 Introduction 5 Drivers of Diversity Patterns 5 Deconstruction of Diversity Patterns 9 Threats of Biodiversity Loss in the Ttropics 10 Objectives, Research Questions and Hypotheses 12 Synopsis 15 Thesis Outline 15 Synthesis and Conclusions 17 References 21 Acknowledgments 27 List of Manuscripts and Specification of Own Contribution 30 Manuscript 1 Plant Species and Growth Form Richness along Altitudinal Gradients in the Southwest Ethiopian Highlands 32 Manuscript 2 The Relative Abundance of Plant Functional Types along Environmental Gradients in the Southwest Ethiopian highlands 54 Manuscript 3 Land Use/Land Cover Change in the Southwestern Ethiopian Highlands 84 Manuscript 4 Climate Warming and Tropical Plant Species – Consequences of a Potential Upslope Shift of Isotherms in Southern Ethiopia 102 List of Publications 135 Declaration/Erklärung 136 Summary Summary Understanding how biodiversity is organized across space and time has long been a central focus of ecologists and biogeographers. -
Download This Article As
Int. J. Curr. Res. Biosci. Plant Biol. (2019) 6(10), 33-46 International Journal of Current Research in Biosciences and Plant Biology Volume 6 ● Number 10 (October-2019) ● ISSN: 2349-8080 (Online) Journal homepage: www.ijcrbp.com Original Research Article doi: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcrbp.2019.610.004 Some new combinations and new names for Flora of India R. Kottaimuthu1*, M. Jothi Basu2 and N. Karmegam3 1Department of Botany, Alagappa University, Karaikudi-630 003, Tamil Nadu, India 2Department of Botany (DDE), Alagappa University, Karaikudi-630 003, Tamil Nadu, India 3Department of Botany, Government Arts College (Autonomous), Salem-636 007, Tamil Nadu, India *Corresponding author; e-mail: [email protected] Article Info ABSTRACT Date of Acceptance: During the verification of nomenclature in connection with the preparation of 17 August 2019 ‗Supplement to Florae Indicae Enumeratio‘ and ‗Flora of Tamil Nadu‘, the authors came across a number of names that need to be updated in accordance with the Date of Publication: changing generic concepts. Accordingly the required new names and new combinations 06 October 2019 are proposed here for the 50 taxa belonging to 17 families. Keywords Combination novum Indian flora Nomen novum Tamil Nadu Introduction Taxonomic treatment India is the seventh largest country in the world, ACANTHACEAE and is home to 18,948 species of flowering plants (Karthikeyan, 2018), of which 4,303 taxa are Andrographis longipedunculata (Sreem.) endemic (Singh et al., 2015). During the L.H.Cramer ex Gnanasek. & Kottaim., comb. nov. preparation of ‗Supplement to Florae Indicae Enumeratio‘ and ‗Flora of Tamil Nadu‘, we came Basionym: Neesiella longipedunculata Sreem. -
Magnoliophyta, Arly National Park, Tapoa, Burkina Faso Pecies S 1 2, 3, 4* 1 3, 4 1
ISSN 1809-127X (online edition) © 2011 Check List and Authors Chec List Open Access | Freely available at www.checklist.org.br Journal of species lists and distribution Magnoliophyta, Arly National Park, Tapoa, Burkina Faso PECIES S 1 2, 3, 4* 1 3, 4 1 OF Oumarou Ouédraogo , Marco Schmidt , Adjima Thiombiano , Sita Guinko and Georg Zizka 2, 3, 4 ISTS L , Karen Hahn 1 Université de Ouagadougou, Laboratoire de Biologie et Ecologie Végétales, UFR/SVT. 03 09 B.P. 848 Ouagadougou 09, Burkina Faso. 2 Senckenberg Research Institute, Department of Botany and molecular Evolution. Senckenberganlage 25, 60325. Frankfurt am Main, Germany 3 J.W. Goethe-University, Institute for Ecology, Evolution & Diversity. Siesmayerstr. 70, 60054. Frankfurt am Main, Germany * Corresponding author. E-mail: [email protected] 4 Biodiversity and Climate Research Institute (BiK-F), Senckenberganlage 25, 60325. Frankfurt am Main, Germany. Abstract: The Arly National Park of southeastern Burkina Faso is in the center of the WAP complex, the largest continuous unexplored until recently. The plant species composition is typical for sudanian savanna areas with a high share of grasses andsystem legumes of protected and similar areas toin otherWest Africa.protected Although areas wellof the known complex, for its the large neighbouring mammal populations, Pama reserve its andflora W has National largely Park.been Sahel reserve. The 490 species belong to 280 genera and 83 families. The most important life forms are phanerophytes and therophytes.It has more species in common with the classified forest of Kou in SW Burkina Faso than with the geographically closer Introduction vegetation than the surrounding areas, where agriculture For Burkina Faso, only very few comprehensive has encroached on savannas and forests and tall perennial e.g., grasses almost disappeared, so that its borders are even Guinko and Thiombiano 2005; Ouoba et al. -
Floristic Composition and Life Forms Study of Woody Plants in Magama Local Government Area, Niger State, Nigeria
Annual Research & Review in Biology 4(3): 527-537, 2014 SCIENCEDOMAIN international www.sciencedomain.org Floristic Composition and Life Forms Study of Woody Plants in Magama Local Government Area, Niger State, Nigeria H. Sani1, B. L. Aliero1, A. A. Aliero1* and H. G. Ahmed2 1Department of Biological Sciences, Usmanu Danfodiyo University, Sokoto, Nigeria. 2Department of Crop Science, Usmanu Danfodiyo University, Sokoto, Nigeria. Authors’ contributions This work was carried out in collaboration between all authors. All authors contributed significantly in the design, experiment and analysis. Authors HS and BLA designed the study, performed the statistical analysis, author AAA wrote the protocol, and wrote the first draft of the manuscript. Authors BLA, AAA and HGA managed the analyses of the study. Author HS managed the literature searches. All authors read and approved the final manuscript. Received 29th March 2013 th Original Research Article Accepted 27 September 2013 Published 28th October 2013 ABSTRACT Aims: The floristic composition and life forms analysis was conducted in Magama local government area of Niger state, Guinea Savanna of Northern Nigeria to generate a baseline data for the woody plants genetic resources. Study Design: Sampling method was done in Auna, Ibeto, Nasko and Salka. Place and Duration of Study: Magama local government area of Niger State for 2 years. Methodology: Point–centered quarter method was used in data collection. Data generated was analysed using quantitative method. Results: A total of 56 woody species from 45 genera and 28 families of angiosperms were encountered. The species Detarium microcarpum had the highest density of 1.7 per hectare, with dominance of 1.22 m2 ha-1and relative dominance of 13.9% followed by Piliostigma thonningii with density of 1.5 per hectare, dominance of 1.04 m2 ha-1 with relative dominance of 10.2%. -
Aspects of the Accumulation of Cobalt, Copper and Nickel by Plants
Copyright is owned by the Author of the thesis. Permission is given for a copy to be downloaded by an individual for the purpose of research and private study only. The thesis may not be reproduced elsewhere without the permission of the Author. Aspe2cts of the Accumulation of Cobalt, Copper and Nickal by Plants A thesis presented in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in Chemistry Massey University Richard Stephen Morrison 1980 ti"aao_J� ii Abstract Hyperaccumulation of heavy metal s was st udied with the intention of elucidating the mechanisms of tolerance of hyperaccumulator plant species. Two main areas are covered; cobalt and copper accumulation by plants from Shaba Province, Zaire, and nickel accumulation by species of the genus Alyssum. In surveys of vegetation of metalliferous soils of Shaba, nine or ten new hyperaccumulators of cobalt were discovered along with eight or nine very strong accumulators. For copper, seven hyperaccumulators and five or six very strong accumulators were discovered. Same families contained a higher frequency of hyperaccumulators than others. There is also a difference in superarder classification of cobal t and copper hyperaccumulators on one hand and nickel hyperaccumulators on the other. Surveys of the genera Aeolanthus, Ipomoea and Pandiak a were made but only one new copper hyperaccumulator was found: no new cobalt hyperaccumulators were found. Several species had their abilities to accumulate confirmed. Pot trial s on three hyperaccumulators Aealanthus biformifalius, Haumaniastrum katangense and �· rabertii, showed accumulation of cobalt but not the expected accumulation of copper. The uptake curve was of the exclusion-breakdown form . -
Ecology, Composition and Population Structure of Vitellaria Paradoxa Subspecies Nilotica (Kotschy), A.N
ECOLOGY, COMPOSITION AND POPULATION STRUCTURE OF VITELLARIA PARADOXA SUBSPECIES NILOTICA (KOTSCHY), A.N. HENRY ET.AL.), IN ETHIOPIA: IMPLICATION FOR SUSTAINABILITY OF PRODUCTION Paper Presented On Naturally African : In support of African natural products development and marketing Sub-regional Consultative workshop For Eastern Africa Nairobi, Kenya, 18 - 20 May 2009 By Deribe Gurmu Benti (PhD) May 18, 2009 Table of content 1. INTRODUCTION 2. OBJETIVOS 3. MATERIAL AND METHODS 4. RESULTS AND DISCUSSION 5. CONCLUSIONES AND RECOMMENDTION IntroductionIntroduction n Vitellaria paradoxa belongs to: order ebenales, family Sapotaceae, genus vitellaria n The genus contains two subspecies: n ssp. paradoxa n ssp. nilotica n Deciduous in the dry seasons n Medium-sized, 12-15 meters (rarely up to 25 meters high) It has poor Vitellaria paradoxa ssp. nilotica stem forms with various tree:Gambella Region forms of crowns and is deep rooted Introduction Contd………………………. The tree has gnarled growth with umbellate to multiple flabellate and cauliflower crowns Cauliflower Umbellate multiple flabellate Introduction Contd………………………………………………………………………………. It has conspicuously thick, It exhibits pale, pink to red corky, horizontally colour, when slashed and longitudinally deeply fissured barked stem Leaves in large, dense fascicles, spirally arranged Secrets white at the end of the stout latex, as do broken twigs/ branches twigs or petioles Juvenile leaves are rust- red and pubescent The leaves are oblong Introduction Contd………………………………. At the time of peak flowering (January to February), the tree is Immature nearly covered with fruit green-yellowish flowers in terminal cluster of containing 30-40 each at the generally leafless tips only one oval or round red- brown fruit/nut (the ‘shea nut’) Seeds have white rarely more scar down one than one side. -
Nupe Plants and Trees Their Names And
NUPE PLANTS AND TREES THEIR NAMES AND USES [DRAFT -PREPARED FOR COMMENT ONLY] Roger Blench Mallam Dendo 8, Guest Road Cambridge CB1 2AL United Kingdom Voice/ Fax. 0044-(0)1223-560687 Mobile worldwide (00-44)-(0)7967-696804 E-mail [email protected] http://www.rogerblench.info/RBOP.htm This printout: January 10, 2008 Roger Blench Nupe plant names – Nupe-Latin Circulation version TABLE OF CONTENTS TABLE OF CONTENTS................................................................................................................................ 1 TABLES........................................................................................................................................................... 1 1. INTRODUCTION....................................................................................................................................... 1 2. THE NUPE PEOPLE AND THEIR ENVIRONMENT .......................................................................... 2 2.1 Nupe society ........................................................................................................................................... 2 2.2 The environment of Nupeland ............................................................................................................. 3 3. THE NUPE LANGUAGE .......................................................................................................................... 4 3.1 General .................................................................................................................................................. -
Relative Abundance and Local Uses of Wild Trees Species in Ukohol Community, Guma Local Government Area of Benue State, Nigeria
IOSR Journal of Environmental Science, Toxicology and Food Technology (IOSR-JESTFT) e-ISSN: 2319-2402,p- ISSN: 2319-2399.Volume 10, Issue 8 Ver. II (Aug. 2016), PP 18-24 www.iosrjournals.org Relative Abundance and Local Uses of Wild Trees Species in Ukohol Community, Guma Local Government Area of Benue State, Nigeria 1Adagba, M. N., Shomkegh, S.A2 and Ikyaagba, E. T2 1Department of Forest Production and Products, College of Forestry and Fisheries, University of Agriculture, Makurdi, Nigeria 2Department of Social and Environmental Forestry, College of Forestry and Fisheries, University of Agriculture, Makurdi, Nigeria Abstract: The study sought to estimate the relative abundance and uses of wild tree species in Ukohol community. Six transects were laid at a range of 500m within a 5km baseline through fallowlands in the community. On each transect, 4 plots of 50m x 50m were marked and the total number of each species in the plots was counted and recorded. A semi-structured questionnaire was also administered to 40 respondents in four out of six villages in the study area to obtain information on uses of the tree species. A total of 38 plant species from 17 families were recorded. The Dbh classes in the study area ranged between less than 20cm to below 80cm. The tree species in the community were used for food, medicines, crafts, local construction materials, fuelwood and charcoal making. Plants with multiple uses such as Prosopis africana with a CI of 5.5, Vitellaria paradoxa (4.2) and Burkea africana (3.9) were rated high by respondents. Tree species in the area were less diverse but useful to the people.