A Matter of Abstraction

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

A Matter of Abstraction A Matter of Abstraction The quest for abstraction plainly influenced developments in contemporary aesthetics in Québec and Canada. This exhibition from the Musée Collection re-examines that quest, which Montréal School artists pursued in a profoundly original way beginning in the early 1940s, simultaneously with the main international movements. The exhibition comprises 104 significant works by fifty-six artists who were among the most important figures in the artistic renewal that took place during these decades of change. The panorama it describes—extending over seventy years, from 1940 to 2010—focuses on Québec works in the Collection. Primarily thematic, the exhibition is laid out chronologically in a historical perspective. It highlights an experience of form and colour firmly rooted in the non-representational and non-verbal, mainly within the aesthetics of painting and sculpture—at times radically different, and continually renewed from the early 1940s on.1 Throughout the exhibition space, which is fluidly organized in ten open Josée Bélisle zones, vantage points are provided on large groups of works as well as on certain single pieces. The division Curator of the Permanent by section immediately sheds light on their diversity and Collection complexity while giving free rein to the expressive power evident in each of them. 1 In “Commentaries on Some Current Anchored both in the present and of the gestural impulse (Marcelle Words,” Paul-Émile Borduas wrote, in history, this exhibition begins Ferron, 1960), deep commitment “Abstract: . That which operates with a relatively recent spectacular to the material and the raw organic on pure qualities, not on realities.”2 monochrome mural by Guy Pellerin nature that defines it Paterson( (no 228 – Ici / Ailleurs, 1993), Ewen, 1962), transformation and Abstraction is often defined in terms which is immediately provided juxtaposition of the horizontal line of what it is not: the absence of with a foil by a mosaic of ten small (Ulysse Comtois, 1965), and finally figuration, the intention not to refer paintings executed between 1938 (on the adjacent wall), extremely to the real world, a lack of specific and 1973. Various approaches concise geometric language (Claude guidelines for interpretation, the to the gradual development of Tousignant, 1973). elimination of all anecdotal content. abstraction may be discerned in Abstract art deals with line, colour this close grouping: attachment Pellerin’s large red monochrome and matter for their own sake. to organic and Surrealist motifs —with its five neither entirely The emphasis is on rhythm and (Alfred Pellan, 1938), allusions geometric nor entirely organic the articulation of forms in space, to cosmic floating and a lavish relief motifs that seem to dissolve the physical presence and flat deployment of matter (Paul-Émile into the surface and then stand surface of the painting, the radical Borduas, 1943 and 1946), out from it—is pointedly echoed simplification of sculptural volumes. the persistence of a marine by other monochrome works, also horizon (Fritz Brandtner, 1952), (but differently) red, throughout Although the human body and its entanglement of linear motifs the exhibition: Rouge sur blanc, Abstraction: Abandoning the Intention to Represent representation in various thematic (Edmund Alleyn, 1956), luminous 1956, by Jean McEwen; From contexts remained a major concern superimposition of patches of Cadmium Red Deep, 1979, by for many artists throughout the colour (Jean Dallaire, 1958), an Louis Comtois; and Rouge nos 2, 3, twentieth century, the quest for pure energetic, gestural, all-over filling 5, 6, 1997, by Françoise Sullivan. abstraction took its place as the of the surface (Jean-Paul Riopelle, Even though they appear to operate dominant voice in the renewal of 1956), dynamic fragmentation in the same register, each is unique artistic expression. by way of gesture or its absence, a calm or agitated texture, and 1 The founding of the Contemporary Arts Society obvious or tacit structure. by John Lyman in Montréal in 1939 serves as the starting point for the Musée’s research, exhibition program and collection. At that time, the CAS expressed artists’ opposition to the academic stance of official painting and their desire to renew the language of the visual arts. 2 Refus global (Montréal: Mithra-Mythe, 1948); quoted in English from Paul-Émile Borduas, Writings, 1942–1958 (Halifax: Press of the Nova Scotia College of Art and Design, 1978), p. 73. 2 2 The first gallery contains paintings preconceptions, and a freedom compositions of vibrant and by Paul-Émile Borduas from 1945 of gesture attuned to immediate complex multiform colour that to 1957 and Jean-Paul Riopelle sensations. He constantly suggest parallels with Abstract from 1949 to 1961, as well as transformed and simplified the Expressionism. three sculptures by Robert Roussil pictorial object by defining it with from 1954. omnipresent gesture and accident Sculpture’s move away from the and a dynamic dichotomy of concern for representation and An essential figure in the history figure-background. The energetic toward abstract forms progressed of Québec and Canadian art, the effervescence and ferment of decisively in the 1950s. One of the painter Paul-Émile Borduas was matter that characterize his New main forces in this renewal, Robert also recognized as a teacher, York period, from 1953 to 1955, Roussil exploited the expressive theoretician, essayist and critic. changed in Paris, between 1955 qualities of wood in a manner all When the collective manifesto Refus and 1960, to a chromatic or his own and developed a formal global was published in Montréal monochrome asceticism that led vocabulary in which the principles on August 9, 1948, Borduas—its to black-and-white compositions of growth, life force and attachment author and main instigator—and of exceptional conciseness and to the organic nature of the material the fifteen others who signed it 3 moving absoluteness. predominate. Characterized by the committed a political and aesthetic dynamism of vertical development, gesture that would have a lasting Jean-Paul Riopelle, who signed his work shows great expressive ideological and visual influence. Refus global and painted a power. The Musée has both the important watercolour for its cardboard Paul-Émile Borduas Archives and cover, is surely the member of the Paul-Émile Borduas, Jean-Paul Riopelle and Robert Roussil the Borduas Collection, consisting Automatiste group who achieved of 123 works. the greatest international fame. A student of Borduas at the École du Borduas abandoned the canons of meuble in 1943–1944, Riopelle the established traditional genres of very early on developed an original still life, portrait and landscape in visual language characterized by a the early 1940s. Assimilating the repeated fiery gesture dynamically Cubists’ ideas about composition distributed over the entire pictorial 3 The sixteen signatories were Borduas, Madeleine Arbour, Marcel Barbeau, Bruno Cormier, Claude and subscribing to the liberating surface. Successively using drips, Gauvreau, Pierre Gauvreau, Muriel Guilbeault, discharge of the “superrational” applying brusque overlapping Marcelle Ferron, Fernand Leduc, Thérèse Leduc, Jean-Paul Mousseau, Maurice Perron, Louise impulse, he formalized the basis strokes and spreading the paint Renaud, Françoise Riopelle, Jean-Paul Riopelle of his approach to painting: no with a spatula, he created animated and Françoise Sullivan. 3 3 “Superrational Automatism: and fluidity of the gesture, while original feature and why it has been Unpremeditated plastic writing. insisting on visual cohesion and prophetic internationally.” One shape demands another until individual identity. a feeling of unity is achieved, or a After 1954, these artists pursued feeling of the impossibility of going In “L’épopée automatiste vue par their work along new paths, in the further without destruction. During un cyclope,”5 Claude Gauvreau attempt to control and organize the process, no attention is given to aptly expressed their intentions: “I the freedom of gesture they had content.” Paul-Émile Borduas4 must insist on this point. Surrealism achieved. properly speaking rests upon a Borduas came in contact with depiction of the interior world. young students and their friends Automatism (perhaps improperly 4 “Commentaries on Some Current Words,” when he was teaching at the speaking), in its mature form, rests in Refus global; quoted in English from The Automatistes (1945–1954) Borduas, Writings, p. 74. École du meuble in the early on non-figuration of the interior 5 La Barre du jour, January-August 1969, 1940s. With his interest in the world; that is its incontestably p. 71. authentic spontaneity he detected in children’s drawings and his particular adaptation of Surrealist automatic writing to painting, he devised an aesthetic program that the artists around him embraced enthusiastically. The group was given the name Automatistes in 1947. Besides Riopelle, the main artists were Fernand Leduc, Marcel Barbeau, Marcelle Ferron, Jean-Paul Mousseau, Françoise Sullivan (at the time more strongly attracted to the possibilities of dance), Pierre Gauvreau and Claude Gauvreau. These artists pushed to the limit the aleatory and the accident, and the frenzy 4 4 The years following the advent of rejected atmospheric space and Automatisme and its affirmation as an overabundance of matter. In the main approach to non-figurative the wake of Neo-Plasticism, they expression in Montréal
Recommended publications
  • Finding Artwork
    Splash Page THE PLASTICIENS AND BEYOND MONTREAL 1955 - 1970 Varley Art Gallery of Markham CONTACT INFO Varley Art Gallery 216 Main St Unionville, ON L3R 2H1 905-477-9511 ext. 3263 http://www.visitthevarley.com/ ABOUT THE GALLERY The Varley Story The Group of Seven The Group of Seven is famously known to have established a distinct aesthetic to the Canadian landscape, its members are historically recognized for the impact they have made on the Canadian art movement. Frederick Varley, Tom Thomson, J.E.H MacDonald, Arthur Lismer, Frank Johnston, and Franklin Carmichael would first meet as employees at the design firm Grip Ltd in Toronto. These six men would come together during and after work discussing bold new directions for Canadian Art, they were joined by A.Y Jackson and Lawren Harris in 1913. With the support of Dr. James MacCallum, an artist and university professor, the group raised money to build the Studio Building for Canadian Art in Toronto. It was there that they would create masterpieces as they discovered the distinct light of the Canadian atmosphere and capture it in bold new ways. The production the group was interrupted as they suffered tragedy when Tom Thomson, one of the founding members died in mysterious circumstances; shortly after, some of the members left to serve in the First World War. It was not until 1920 that the Group of Seven officially formed with their first exhibition in Toronto. Once their popularity grew, the artists began to travel Canada capturing what inspired them. The group shared a like vision concerning art in Canada.
    [Show full text]
  • Property of the Estate of Betty Goodwin
    PrOPerty Of The estate Of Betty goodwin BeTTY GOODWIN (1923 – 2008) mentor Joseph Beuys, who often wore vests. In her own words, “With the Vest series, I made a very explosive and meaningful Born in Montreal in 1923, Betty Goodwin was the only child connection.” 2 of Romanian and Jewish immigrants, Clare Edith and Abraham In 1995, Goodwin’s work was included in the exhibition Roodish. Spanning nearly 50 years, her oeuvre is monumen- Identity and Alterity: Figures of the Body, 1895 / 1995, at the Venice tal, sentient and authentic, and thanks to her strong sense of Biennale, and in 1996, the National Gallery of Canada held a humanism, it expresses the fragility and complexity of the human major solo show entitled Betty Goodwin: Signs of Life. She was experience. Goodwin has worked in a variety of media—painting, the recipient of many awards and recognitions throughout her drawing, collage, printmaking and sculpture—and often in series, exceptional career, including the Victor Martyn Lynch-Staunton such as Swimmers, Tarpaulin and La mémoire du corps (Memory Award of the Canada Council for the Arts in 1983, the Banff Cen- of the Body). Often associated with expressing themes of loss, tre National Award for Visual Arts in 1984, the Prix Paul-Émile absence and memory, her poignant works deal sensitively with Borduas in 1986, a Guggenheim Foundation Fellowship in 1988, challenging subjects. Art historian Matthew Teitelbaum wrote the Gershon Iskowitz Prize in 1995, the Harold Town Prize that “her work is a process made clear; expressing feeling is a way in 1998, and the Governor General’s Award and the Order of of preserving and healing the self.” 1 Canada in 2003.
    [Show full text]
  • A Comparative Study of French-Canadian and Mexican-American Contemporary Poetry
    A COMPARATIVE STUDY OF FRENCH-CANADIAN AND MEXICAN-AMERICAN CONTEMPORARY POETRY by RODERICK JAMES MACINTOSH, B.A., M.A. A DISSERTATION IN SPANISH Submitted to the Graduate Faculty of Texas Tech University in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of DOCTOR OP PHILOSOPHY Approved Accepted May, 1981 /V<9/J^ ACKNOWLEDGMENTS I am T«ry grateful to Dr. Edmundo Garcia-Giron for his direction of this dissertation and to the other mem­ bers of my committee, Dr. Norwood Andrews, Dr. Alfred Cismaru, Dr. Aldo Finco and Dr. Faye L. Bianpass, for their helpful criticism and advice. 11 ' V^-^'s;-^' CONTENTS ACKNOWI£DGMENTS n I. k BRIEF HISTORY OF QUE3EC 1 II• A BRIEF HISTORY OF MEXICAN-AMERICANS ^9 III. A LITERARY HISTORY OF QUEBEC 109 IV. A BRIEF OUTLINE OF ^MEXICAN LITERATURE 164 7» A LITERARY HISTORY OF HffiXICAN-AT/lERICANS 190 ' VI. A COMPARATIVE LOOK AT CANADZkll FRENCH AND MEXICAN-AMERICAN SPANISH 228 VII- CONTEMPORARY PRSNCK-CANADIAN POETRY 2^7 VIII. CONTEMPORARY TffiCICAN-AMERICAN POETRY 26? NOTES 330 BIBLIOGRAPHY 356 111 A BRIEF HISTORY OF QUEBEC In 153^ Jacques Cartier landed on the Gaspe Penin­ sula and established French sovereignty in North America. Nevertheless, the French did not take effective control of their foothold on this continent until 7^ years later when Samuel de Champlain founded the settlement of Quebec in 1608, at the foot of Cape Diamond on the St. Laurence River. At first, the settlement was conceived of as a trading post for the lucrative fur trade, but two difficul­ ties soon becam,e apparent—problems that have plagued French Canada to the present day—the difficulty of comirunication across trackless forests and m.ountainous terrain and the rigors of the Great Canadian Winter.
    [Show full text]
  • Aboriginal Arts Research Initiative
    ABORIGINAL ARTS RESEARCH INITIATIVE REPORT ON CONSULTATIONS Presented to Claire McCaughey, Research Manager, Strategic Initiatives Division Canada Council for the Arts Prepared by France Trépanier June 2008 For more information or additional copies of this document, please contact: Research Office 350 Albert Street. P.O. Box 1047 Ottawa ON Canada K1P 5V8 (613) 566-4414 / (800) 263-5588 ext. 4526 [email protected] Fax (613) 566-4428 www.canadacouncil.ca Or download a copy at: http://www.canadacouncil.ca/publications_e Publication aussi offerte en français TABLE OF CONTENTS 1. Introduction ................................................................................... 3 2. Methodology.................................................................................. 5 3. Objectives...................................................................................... 6 4. Context........................................................................................... 8 4.1 History..................................................................................... 8 4.2 Current Context....................................................................... 9 5. Values .......................................................................................... 12 6. Themes......................................................................................... 14 6.1 Definition of Aboriginal Art and Artist..................................... 14 6.2 Traditional and Contemporary Art ........................................ 17 6.3
    [Show full text]
  • Difficulty in the Origins of the Canadian Avant-Garde Film
    CODES OF THE NORTH: DIFFICULTY IN THE ORIGINS OF THE CANADIAN AVANT-GARDE FILM by Stephen Broomer Master of Arts, York University, Toronto, Canada, 2008 Bachelor of Fine Arts, York University, Toronto, Canada, 2006 A dissertation presented to Ryerson University and York University in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in the Joint Program in Communication and Culture Toronto, Ontario, Canada, 2015 © Stephen Broomer, 2015 Author’s Declaration I hereby declare that I am the sole author of this dissertation. This is a true copy of the dissertation, including any required final revisions, as accepted by my examiners. I authorize Ryerson University to lend this dissertation to other institutions or individuals for the purpose of scholarly research. I further authorize Ryerson University to reproduce this dissertation by photocopying or by other means, in total or in part, at the request of other institutions or individuals for the purpose of scholarly research. I understand that my dissertation may be made electronically available to the public. ii Codes of the North: Difficulty in the Origins of the Canadian Avant-Garde Film Stephen Broomer Doctor of Philosophy in Communication and Culture, 2015 Ryerson University and York University Abstract This dissertation chronicles the formation of a Canadian avant-garde cinema and its relation to the tradition of art of purposeful difficulty. It is informed by the writings of George Steiner, who advanced a typology of difficult forms in poetry. The major works of Jack Chambers (The Hart of London), Michael Snow (La Region Centrale), and Joyce Wieland (Reason Over Passion) illustrate the ways in which a poetic vanguard in cinema is anchored in an aesthetic of difficulty.
    [Show full text]
  • 26727 Consignor Auction Catalogue Template
    Auction of Important Canadian & International Art September 24, 2020 AUCTION OF IMPORTANT CANADIAN & INTERNATIONAL ART LIVE AUCTION THURSDAY, SEPTEMBER 24TH AT 7:00 PM ROYAL ONTARIO MUSEUM 100 Queen’s Park (Queen’s Park at Bloor Street) Toronto, Ontario ON VIEW Please note: Viewings will be by appointment. Please contact our team or visit our website to arrange a viewing. COWLEY ABBOTT GALLERY 326 Dundas Street West, Toronto, Ontario JULY 8TH - SEPTEMBER 4TH Monday to Friday: 9:00 am to 5:00 pm SEPTEMBER 8TH - 24TH Monday to Friday: 9:00 am to 5:00 pm Saturdays: 11:00 am to 5:00 pm Sunday, September 20th: 11:00 am to 5:00 pm 326 Dundas Street West (across the street from the Art Gallery of Ontario) Toronto, Ontario M5T 1G5 416-479-9703 | 1-866-931-8415 (toll free) | [email protected] 2 COWLEY ABBOTT | September Auction 2020 Cowley Abbott Fine Art was founded as Consignor Canadian Fine Art in August 2013 as an innovative partnership within the Canadian Art industry between Rob Cowley, Lydia Abbott and Ryan Mayberry. In response to the changing landscape of the Canadian art market and art collecting practices, the frm acts to bridge the services of a retail gallery and auction business, specializing in consultation, valuation and professional presentation of Canadian art. Cowley Abbott has rapidly grown to be a leader in today’s competitive Canadian auction industry, holding semi-annual live auctions, as well as monthly online Canadian and International art auctions. Our frm also ofers services for private sales, charity auctions and formal appraisal services, including insurance, probate and donation.
    [Show full text]
  • Post-War & Contemporary
    post-wAr & contemporAry Art Sale Wednesday, november 21, 2018 · 4 Pm · toronto i ii Post-wAr & contemPorAry Art Auction Wednesday, November 21, 2018 4 PM Post-War & Contemporary Art 7 PM Canadian, Impressionist & Modern Art Design Exchange The Historic Trading Floor (2nd floor) 234 Bay Street, Toronto Located within TD Centre Previews Heffel Gallery, Calgary 888 4th Avenue SW, Unit 609 Friday, October 19 through Saturday, October 20, 11 am to 6 pm Heffel Gallery, Vancouver 2247 Granville Street Saturday, October 27 through Tuesday, October 30, 11 am to 6 pm Galerie Heffel, Montreal 1840 rue Sherbrooke Ouest Thursday, November 8 through Saturday, November 10, 11 am to 6 pm Design Exchange, Toronto The Exhibition Hall (3rd floor), 234 Bay Street Located within TD Centre Saturday, November 17 through Tuesday, November 20, 10 am to 6 pm Wednesday, November 21, 10 am to noon Heffel Gallery Limited Heffel.com Departments Additionally herein referred to as “Heffel” consignments or “Auction House” [email protected] APPrAisAls CONTACT [email protected] Toll Free 1-888-818-6505 [email protected], www.heffel.com Absentee And telePhone bidding [email protected] toronto 13 Hazelton Avenue, Toronto, Ontario M5R 2E1 shiPPing Telephone 416-961-6505, Fax 416-961-4245 [email protected] ottAwA subscriPtions 451 Daly Avenue, Ottawa, Ontario K1N 6H6 [email protected] Telephone 613-230-6505, Fax 613-230-8884 montreAl CatAlogue subscriPtions 1840 rue Sherbrooke Ouest, Montreal, Quebec H3H 1E4 Heffel Gallery Limited regularly publishes a variety of materials Telephone 514-939-6505, Fax 514-939-1100 beneficial to the art collector.
    [Show full text]
  • Engagements Financiers De 25 000 $ Et Plus
    Ministère de l’Économie et de l’Innovation ENGAGEMENTS FINANCIERS DE 25 K$ ET PLUS Juin 2019 Page 1 de 16 Formulaire 2 - CAP - Liste des contrats de 25 000 $ et plus publiés au SEAO Pour la période du 2019-06-01 au 2019-06-30 Date de Montant du Numéro Soumissionnaires (* = contractant; NC = Municipalité du Montant du Région administrative de No. Organisme I/M Type de contrat Nature du contrat conclusion Titre Montant soumis contrat avec SEAO non conforme; NA = non admissible) soumissionnaire contrat livraison du contrat option(s) 1 Ministère de l'Économie et de I Contrat de gré à Services 2019-04-12 1225686 Donner accès au programme de formation * FORUM FOR INTENATIONAL TRADE Ottawa 50 000,00 $ 100 000,00 $ Hors Québec l'Innovation gré professionnels spécialisé et poussé en commerce TRAINING (FITT) international en ligne : FITT habiletés aux conseillers en affaires internationales du secteur du Commerce Extérieur et octroyer l’abonnement corporatif. 2 Ministère de l'Économie et de I Contrat de gré à Services 2019-03-31 1250958 Effectuer des mandats en conception * Studio Alphatek inc. Québec 25 000,00 $ 75 000,00 $ Capitale-Nationale l'Innovation gré professionnels graphique, de design interactif et occasionnellement en infographie. 3 Ministère de l'Économie et de I Contrat de gré à Services 2019-03-29 1252344 Réaliser un défilé de mode présentant * PROMOTING ARTISTS REDEFINING Calgary 32 000,00 $ 32 000,00 $ Hors Québec l'Innovation gré professionnels 10 designers québécois, un événement KULTURE FOUNDATION (PARK) d’achat privé réalisé avec la Boutique ESPY. Les services inclut la location d’un espace d’exposition de type « pop-up shop » pour 10 designers.
    [Show full text]
  • E3.59390 2.Pdf
    X Ecrits II 1. Journal, Correspondance (1923-1953) BIBLIOTHÈQUE DU NOUVEAU MONDE comité de direction Roméo Arbour, Yvan G. Lepage, Laurent Mailhot, Jean-Louis Major De Paul-Emile Borduas dans la même collection Ecrits I (André-G. Bourassa, Jean Fisette et Gilles Lapointe) La « Bibliothèque du Nouveau Monde » entend constituer un ensemble d'éditions critiques de textes fondamentaux de la littérature québécoise. Elle est issue d'un vaste projet de recherche (CORPUS D'ÉDITIONS CRITIQUES) administré par l'Université d'Ottawa et subventionné par le Conseil de recherches en sciences humaines du Canada. BIBLI OTHÈ QU E DU NOUVEAU MONDE Paul-Emile Borduas Écrits II 1. Journal, Correspondance (1923-1953) Édition critique par ANDRÉ-G. BOURASSA et GILLES LAPOINTE Université du Québec à Montréal 1997 Les Presses de l'Université de Montréal C. P. 6128, succursale Centre-Ville, Montréal (Québec), Canada H3C 3J7 Le Conseil de recherches en sciences humaines du Canada a contribué à la publication de cet ouvrage. Données de catalogage avant publication (Canada) Borduas, Paul-Emile, 1905-1960 (Bibliothèque du Nouveau Monde) Écrits II, tome 1 : Journal, Correspondance (1923-1953) Édition critique / André-G. Bourassa (1936- ) et Gilles Lapointe (1953-) Comprend des références bibliograhiques. ISBN 2-7606-1690-8 ND249.B6B67 1987 759.11 C88-004202-8 «Tous droits de traduction et d'adaptation, en totalité ou en partie, réservés pour tous les pays. La reproduction d'un extrait quelconque de ce livre, par quelque procédé que ce soit, tant électronique que mécanique, en particulier par photocopie et par microfilm, est interdite sans l'autorisation écrite de l'éditeur.» ISBN 2-7606-1692-4 (tomes 1 et 2) ISBN 2-7606-1690-8 (tome 1) Dépôt légal, 1er trimestre 1997 Bibliothèque nationale du Canada Bibliothèque nationale du Québec © Les Presses de l'Université de Montréal, 1997 Paul-Emile Borduas, Paris, 1957; à l'arrière-plan, Composition n° 35 (photo Philip Pocock).
    [Show full text]
  • Summaries of the Articles
    Document généré le 25 sept. 2021 09:53 Vie des arts Summaries of the Articles Numéro 44, automne 1966 URI : https://id.erudit.org/iderudit/58373ac Aller au sommaire du numéro Éditeur(s) La Société La Vie des Arts ISSN 0042-5435 (imprimé) 1923-3183 (numérique) Découvrir la revue Citer cet article (1966). Summaries of the Articles. Vie des arts, (44), 97–103. Tous droits réservés © La Société La Vie des Arts, 1966 Ce document est protégé par la loi sur le droit d’auteur. L’utilisation des services d’Érudit (y compris la reproduction) est assujettie à sa politique d’utilisation que vous pouvez consulter en ligne. https://apropos.erudit.org/fr/usagers/politique-dutilisation/ Cet article est diffusé et préservé par Érudit. Érudit est un consortium interuniversitaire sans but lucratif composé de l’Université de Montréal, l’Université Laval et l’Université du Québec à Montréal. Il a pour mission la promotion et la valorisation de la recherche. https://www.erudit.org/fr/ SUMMARIES OF THE ARTICLES Translation by BILL TRENT tbe Canadian carrefour BY GILLES HÉNAULT Apart from artist-architect collaboration, it is of interest that once In the world of art, Canada is a carrefour, a sort of meeting place a building is completed, the owners automatically search out the of the great aesthetic currents of Europe and America, a part of the art vendors. An interesting example is the C.I.L. collection. But Paris-New York-San Francisco axis. Long the disciples of a pictur­ company officials also call on the artists when it comes time to esque provincialism, Canadian painters have for the past 20 years decorate their offices.
    [Show full text]
  • Annual Report
    Annual Report Canada Council for the Arts 2008/09 Kevin Lockau, work in progress, sand cast glass, forged steel, granite. Photo: Martin Lipman in progress, sand cast glass, forged work Lockau, Kevin Annual Report Canada Council for the Arts 2008/09 350 Albert Street 350, rue Albert Post Offi ce Box 1047 Case postale 1047 Ottawa, Ontario K1P 5V8 Ottawa (Ontario) K1P 5V8 1-800-263-5588 or 1-800 263-5588 ou 613-566-4414 613-566-4414 Fax: 613-566-4390 Téléc. : 613-566-4390 [email protected] [email protected] www.canadacouncil.ca www.conseildesarts.ca Design: Alejandro Contreras Printed in Canada ISBN: 0-88837-200-0 The 52nd Annual Report of the Canada Council for the Arts and supplementary information on grants, services and awards are available on the Council’s website. The Canada Council for the Arts is a federal Crown corporation created by an Act of Parliament in 1957 “to foster and promote the study and enjoyment of, and the production of works in, the arts.” The Council offers a broad range of grants (6,168 in 2008-09) and services to professional Canadian artists and arts organizations in music, theatre, writing and publishing, visual arts, dance, media arts and integrated arts. It further seeks to raise public awareness of the arts through its communications, research and arts promo- tion activities. The Council also awards prizes and fellowships every year to ap- proximately 200 artists and scholars. The Canadian Commission for UNESCO and the Public Lending Right Commission operate within the Council. The Canada Council Art Bank, which has some 17,300 works of contemporary Canadian art in its collection, rents to the public and private sectors.
    [Show full text]
  • John Boyle, Greg Curnoe and Joyce Wieland: Erotic Art and English Canadian Nationalism
    John Boyle, Greg Curnoe and Joyce Wieland: Erotic Art and English Canadian Nationalism by Matthew Purvis A thesis submitted to the Faculty of Graduate and Postdoctoral Affairs in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in Cultural Mediations Carleton University Ottawa, Ontario © 2020, Matthew Purvis i Abstract This dissertation concerns the relation between eroticism and nationalism in the work of a set of English Canadian artists in the mid-1960s-70s, namely John Boyle, Greg Curnoe, and Joyce Wieland. It contends that within their bodies of work there are ways of imagining nationalism and eroticism that are often formally or conceptually interrelated, either by strategy or figuration, and at times indistinguishable. This was evident in the content of their work, in the models that they established for interpreting it and present in more and less overt forms in some of the ways of imagining an English Canadian nationalism that surrounded them. The dissertation contextualizes the three artists in the terms of erotic art prevalent in the twentieth century and makes a case for them as part of a uniquely Canadian mode of decadence. Constructing my case largely from the published and unpublished writing of the three subjects and how these played against their reception, I have attempted to elaborate their artistic models and processes, as well as their understandings of eroticism and nationalism, situating them within the discourses on English Canadian nationalism and its potentially morbid prospects. Rather than treating this as a primarily cultural or socio-political issue, it is treated as both an epistemic and formal one.
    [Show full text]