DOCSLIB.ORG

Proceedings of the 67Th Annual Session of the ASHP House Of

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Proceedings of the 67Th Annual Session of the ASHP House Of House of Delegates Session—2015 June 7 and 9, 2015 Denver, Colorado Proceedings of the 67th annual session of the ASHP House of Delegates, June 7 and 9, 2015 Proceedings of the 67th annual session of the ASHP House of Delegates, June 7 and 9, 2015 PAUL W. ABRAMOWITZ, SECRETARY The 67th annual session of the ASHP House of Delegates was James A. Trovato, Pharm.D., M.B.A., BCOP, FASHP, Associ- held at the Colorado Convention Center, in Denver, Colorado, ate Professor, University of Maryland School of Pharmacy, in conjunction with the 2015 Summer Meetings. Baltimore, MD First meeting Chair, House of Delegates 2015–2018 Amber J. Lucas, Pharm.D., BCPS, FASHP, Clinical Pharmacist, The first meeting was convened at 1:00 p.m. Sunday, June 7, Olathe Medical Center, Olathe, KS by Chair of the House of Delegates James A. Trovato. Chair Trovato introduced the persons seated at the head table: Gerald Natasha Nicol, Pharm.D., FASHP, Director of Global Patient E. Meyer, Immediate Past President of ASHP and Vice Chair Safety Affairs, Cardinal Health, Pawleys Island, SC of the House of Delegates; Christene M. Jolowsky, President of ASHP and Chair of the Board of Directors; Paul W. Abramowitz, Board of Directors, 2016–2019 Chief Executive Officer of ASHP and Secretary of the House of Debra L. Cowan, Pharm.D., FASHP, Director of Pharmacy, Delegates; and Susan Eads Role, Parliamentarian. Angel Medical Center, Franklin, NC Todd A. Karpinski, Pharm.D., M.S., FASHP, Chief Phar- Chair Trovato welcomed the delegates and described the macy Officer, Froedtert and the Medical College of Wisconsin, purposes and functions of the House. He emphasized that the Menomonee Falls, WI House has considerable responsibility for establishing policy Seena L. Haines, Pharm.D., BCACP, FASHP, BC-ADM, CDE, related to ASHP professional pursuits and pharmacy practice FAPhA, Professor of Pharmacy Practice, Associate Dean, Palm in hospitals and health systems. He reviewed the general pro- Beach Atlantic University, Gregory School of Pharmacy, West cedures and processes of the House of Delegates. Palm Beach, FL Jennifer M. Schultz, Pharm.D., FASHP, Clinical Pharmacy The roll of official delegates was called. A quorum was present, Supervisor and Residency Program Director, Bozeman including 196 delegates representing 49 states and the District Deaconess Health Services, Bozeman, MT of Columbia (no delegates from Hawaii or Puerto Rico were present), as well as the federal services, chairs of ASHP sections A “Meet the Candidates” session to be held on Monday, June 8, and forums, ASHP officers, members of the Board of Direc- was announced. Chair Trovato announced the candidates for tors, and ASHP past presidents (see Appendix I for a complete the executive committees of the five sections of ASHP. roster of delegates). Policy committee reports. Chair Trovato outlined the process Chair Trovato reminded delegates that the report of the 66th used to generate policy committee reports (Appendix IV). He annual session of the ASHP House of Delegates had been announced that the recommended policies from each council published on the ASHP Web site and had been distributed to would be introduced as a block. He further advised the House all delegates. Delegates had been advised earlier to review this that any delegate could raise questions and discussion without report. The proceedings of the 66th House of Delegates session having to “divide the question” and that a motion to divide the were received without objection. question is necessary only when a delegate desires to amend a specific proposal or to take an action on one proposal separate Report of the Committee on Resolutions. President Jolowsky from the rest of the report; requests to divide the question are presented the Report of the Committee on Resolutions granted automatically unless another delegate objects. Chair (Appendix II). Debate and action on the Report took place at Trovato reminded delegates that policies not separated by divid- the second meeting of the House. ing the question would be voted on en bloc before the House considered the separated items. Report of the Committee on Nominations. Chair Trovato called on Robert Adamson for the report of the Committee Chair Trovato also announced that delegates could suggest on Nominations (Appendix III).a Nominees were presented minor wording changes (without introducing a formal amend- as follows: ment) that did not affect the substance of a policy proposal, and that the Board of Directors would consider these sugges- President 2016–2017 tions and report its decisions on them at the second meeting Lisa M. Gersema, Pharm.D., M.H.A., BCPS, FASHP, Director of the House. of Pharmacy, United Hospital, St. Paul, MN 1 (Note: The following reports on House action on policy com- oughly inspected and tested to establish that they have not been mittee recommendations give the language adopted at the first adulterated or misbranded and (2) patients will not receive meeting of the House. The titles of policies amended by the improperly labeled and packaged, deteriorated, outdated, House are preceded by an asterisk [*]. Amendments are noted counterfeit, adulterated, or unapproved drug products; further, as follows: italic type indicates material added; strikethrough marks indicate material deleted. If no amendments are noted, To encourage FDA and relevant state authorities to develop and the policy as proposed was adopted by the House. For purposes implement regulations to (1) restrict or prohibit licensed drug of this report, no distinction has been made between formal distributors (drug wholesalers, repackagers, and manufacturers) amendments and wording suggestions made by delegates. from purchasing legend drugs from unlicensed entities and (2) ensure accurate documentation at any point in the distribu- The ASHP Bylaws [Section 7.3.1.1] require the Board of Direc- tion chain of the original source of drug products and chain tors to reconsider an amended policy before it becomes final. of custody from the manufacturer to the pharmacy; further, The Board reported the results of its “due consideration” of amended policies during the second meeting of the House; see To advocate for the establishment of meaningful penalties for that section of these Proceedings for the final disposition of companies that violate current good manufacturing practices amended policies.) (cGMPs) intended to ensure the quality, identity, strength, and ___________________ purity of their marketed drug product(s) and raw materials; further, Kathleen S. Pawlicki, Board Liaison to the Council on Public Policy, presented the Council’s Policy Recommendations 1 To advocate for improved transparency so that drug product through 9. labeling include a readily available means to retrieve the name and location of the facility that manufactured the specific lot *1. Pharmacist Participation in Health Policy Development of the product; further, To urge advocate that pharmacists to participate with policy- makers and stakeholders in the development of medication To advocate that this readily retrievable manufacturing infor- health-related health policies at the national, state, and com- mation be available prospectively to aid purchasers in determin- munity levels; further, ing the quality of a drug product and its raw materials; further, To develop tools and resources to assist pharmacists in fully To urge Congress and state legislatures to provide adequate participating in health policy development at all levels. funding, or authority to impose user fees, to accomplish these objectives. *2. Pharmacist Recognition as a Healthcare Provider To advocate for changes in federal (e.g., Social Security Act), (Note: This policy would supersede ASHP policy 0907.) state, and third-party payment programs to define pharmacists as healthcare providers; further, 4. Patient Adherence Programs as Part of Health Insurance Coverage To affirm that pharmacists, as medication-use experts, provide To advocate for the pharmacist’s role in patient medication safe, accessible, high-quality care that is cost effective, resulting adherence programs that are part of health insurance plans; in improved patient outcomes; further, further, To recognize that pharmacists, as healthcare providers, improve To advocate those programs that (1) maintain the direct patient access to patient care and bridge existing gaps in healthcare; pharmacist relationship; (2) are based on the pharmacist’s further, knowledge of the patient’s medical history, indication for the prescribed medication, and expected therapeutic outcome; (3) To collaborate with key stakeholders to describe the covered use a communication method desired by the patient; (4) are direct patient-care services provided by pharmacists; further, consistent with federal and state regulations for patient confi- dentiality; and (5) permit dispensing of partial fills or overfills To advocate for sustainable compensation and standardized of prescription medications in order to synchronize medication billing processes used by payers for pharmacist services by any refills and aid in medication adherence. all available payment programs. (Note: This policy would supersede ASHP policy 0116.) (Note: This policy would supersede ASHP policy 1307.) *5. Statutory Protection for Medication-Error Reporting *3. Pharmaceutical Product and Supply Chain Integrity To collaborate with other healthcare providers, professions, and To encourage the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) and stakeholders to advocate and support state
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Online Advertising
    Online advertising From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia Jump to: navigation, search This article may require cleanup to meet Wikipedia's quality standards. Please improve this article if you can. (July 2007) Electronic commerce Online goods and services Streaming media Electronic books Software Retail product sales Online shopping Online used car shopping Online pharmacy Retail services Online banking Online food ordering Online flower delivery Online DVD rental Marketplace services Online trading community Online auction business model Online wallet Online advertising Price comparison service E-procurement This box: view • talk • edit Online advertising is a form of advertising that uses the Internet and World Wide Web in order to deliver marketing messages and attract customers. Examples of online advertising include contextual ads on search engine results pages, banner ads, advertising networks and e-mail marketing, including e-mail spam. A major result of online advertising is information and content that is not limited by geography or time. The emerging area of interactive advertising presents fresh challenges for advertisers who have hitherto adopted an interruptive strategy. Online video directories for brands are a good example of interactive advertising. These directories complement television advertising and allow the viewer to view the commercials of a number of brands. If the advertiser has opted for a response feature, the viewer may then choose to visit the brand’s website, or interact with the advertiser through other touch points such as email, chat or phone. Response to brand communication is instantaneous, and conversion to business is very high. This is because in contrast to conventional forms of interruptive advertising, the viewer has actually chosen to see the commercial.
    [Show full text]
  • Show Me the Money: Characterizing Spam-Advertised Revenue
    Show Me the Money: Characterizing Spam-advertised Revenue Chris Kanich∗ Nicholas Weavery Damon McCoy∗ Tristan Halvorson∗ Christian Kreibichy Kirill Levchenko∗ Vern Paxsonyz Geoffrey M. Voelker∗ Stefan Savage∗ ∗ y Department of Computer Science and Engineering International Computer Science Institute University of California, San Diego Berkeley, CA z Computer Science Division University of California, Berkeley Abstract money at all [6]. This situation has the potential to distort Modern spam is ultimately driven by product sales: policy and investment decisions that are otherwise driven goods purchased by customers online. However, while by intuition rather than evidence. this model is easy to state in the abstract, our under- In this paper we make two contributions to improving standing of the concrete business environment—how this state of affairs using measurement-based methods to many orders, of what kind, from which customers, for estimate: how much—is poor at best. This situation is unsurpris- ing since such sellers typically operate under question- • Order volume. We describe a general technique— able legal footing, with “ground truth” data rarely avail- purchase pair—for estimating the number of orders able to the public. However, absent quantifiable empiri- received (and hence revenue) via on-line store order cal data, “guesstimates” operate unchecked and can dis- numbering. We use this approach to establish rough, tort both policy making and our choice of appropri- but well-founded, monthly order volume estimates ate interventions. In this paper, we describe two infer- for many of the leading “affiliate programs” selling ence techniques for peering inside the business opera- counterfeit pharmaceuticals and software. tions of spam-advertised enterprises: purchase pair and • Purchasing behavior.
    [Show full text]
  • Addresses of Record Not on Internet
    Newsletter Indexfrom July 1998 through March 2013 Abandonment of Application Files 07/2007 Addresses of Record to go Online 04/2000 Addresses of Record Will Not go Online 07/2000 Addresses of Record to go Online 10/2003 Addresses of Record Important 01/2010 Addresses of Record Important 03/2012 Ambulance Restocking 01/2001 Anabolic Steroid Control Act of 2004 09/2006 Anthrax Q & A 10/2001 APAP/NSAIDs on Container Labels 03/2012 Automated Drug Delivery Systems 01/2007 Automated Drug Dispensing Services 01/2002 Automated Systems in SNF/ICF 01/2005 Automation/Robotic Dispensing Check by RPH 01/2005 Beers Criteria for Potentially Inappropriate Med 03/2013 Use in Older Adults Black Box Warnings 01/2007 Board Enforces QAP and Urges Med Error Reporting 07/2007 Board Honors 50-Years Pharmacists (Ongoing) 10/2005 Board Inspectors/Verify ID 01/2010 Board Office Closed Two Days per Month 02/2009 Board Office Closed Three Days per Month 01/2010 Board Website Online 07/2000 Board Wins 5th National Award in Eight Years 10/2005 Board’s 110th Anniversary 04/2001 Board’s Budget Woes Curtails Services 01/2002 Board’s New Address/Phone Numbers 01/2006 Board Reappointments 03/2012 Board’s Web Site Info 10/2003 Boxed Warning Medications 01/2008 Brooks, Ryan/New Public Member 02/2009 BTC Drug Category Explored 01/2008 Canadian Drug Imports 03/2003 California Pharmacists Who Participate in Torture 02/2009 Carisoprodol Now Schedule IV 03/2012 Cash Compromise is Unprofessional Conduct 01/2002 Cathine Added to Schedule IV 02/2009 Cathinone Added to Schedule II
    [Show full text]
  • E-Pharmacy Regulations in India: Past, Present, and Future Priya Nair S
    S. Priya Nair, Middha Anil; International Journal of Advance Research, Ideas and Innovations in Technology ISSN: 2454-132X Impact factor: 4.295 (Volume 5, Issue 1) Available online at: www.ijariit.com E-Pharmacy regulations in India: Past, present, and future Priya Nair S. Dr. Anil Middha [email protected] [email protected] OPJS University, Churu, Rajasthan OPJS University, Churu, Rajasthan ABSTRACT The advent of digitalization has taken India by storm and the pharma sector is also not left behind. The trend of purchasing medicine online is increasing and so is the number of e-pharmacy start-ups. E- Pharmacies are recent entrants in the Indian e-commerce industry and receiving attention from the government as well as global investors from the past three years. The Ministry of Health and Family Welfare, Government of India has published draft rules on 28th August 2018, with the heading “Sale of drugs by e-pharmacy” to bring e-pharmacies within the scope of Drug and Cosmetics Rules, 1945 by making amendments in it which currently does not distinguish between online and brick and mortar pharmacies. It aims to regulate online sale of quality medicines pan India through e-pharmacies registered under Central Drugs Standard Control Organisation (CDSCO), India’s apex drug regulator and central licensing authority, where all records are maintained as per rules laid down. The confidentiality of patient details have to be maintained and cannot be disclosed to anyone one under any circumstances other than the central or state government as the case may be. The sale of tranquillizers, narcotic and psychotropic substances and Schedule X drugs are not permitted through e- pharmacies.
    [Show full text]
  • Everything You Need to Know About Becoming a Pharmacy Technician
    Everything You Need to Know About Becoming a Pharmacy Technician If you’re searching for a rewarding career that allows you to help others, becoming a pharmacy technician is something you might not have looked into before. However, there’s a lot to know about starting a new career path and you may not have had time to research as much as you’d like. Before you decide to put off your career goals even longer, take a look at everything you need to know about becoming a pharmacy technician right in one place! What Does a Pharmacy Technician do? Pharmacy technicians work with pharmacists to dispense prescription medications to patients and health professionals. Typically, a trained pharmacy technician will be responsible for a number of tasks throughout their workday, some of which can vary based on their workplace. As a pharmacy technician, it will be your job to collect information from customers and doctors so you can give the right prescriptions to the right patients. Under the direction of a licensed pharmacist, you’ll measure, package, label and inventory medications. You’ll work with the pharmacist and other pharmacy technicians to quickly and correctly prepare all medications. Entering customer information into computers and accepting payment for prescriptions will also be part of your job. One of your big responsibilities will be keeping information organized and confidential. Customers will rely on you to answer their questions and give them information both over the phone and in person. In many cases, customers will talk to you first before talking to the pharmacist.
    [Show full text]
  • The Regulation of Online Pharmacies; the Need for a Combined
    Patel, Jaykant The Regulation of Online Pharmacies; The Need for a Combined Federal and State Effort By: Jaykant Patel Spring 2005 Multi-State Litigation Professor James Tierney Northeastern School of Law I. Introduction. The federal government has failed to adequately respond to the ever growing need for regulation of Internet commerce. This failure is no more apparent than in the online prescription industry. Online pharmacies provide Americans- who are struggling to keep up with the rise of prescription drug costs- an alternative that is cost effective, convenient, and that provides more privacy than the traditional brick and mortar pharmacies. Unfortunately, there has been a consistent rise of illegitimate online pharmacies whose emergence and regulation are inadequately handled by the current patchwork of state and federal legislation. In many instances, these pharmacies provide pharmaceuticals to consumers without the traditional face-to face physical examination by a physician; others prescribe deadly drugs by only requiring that the consumer fill out an effortless questionnaire. The perils of this type of health care are more than palpable. Patel, Jaykant Traditionally, the power to regulate pharmacies and their services has been reserved with the States. Within this context, each state’s attorney general and state licensing board were the primary prosecutors against pharmacies under existing state pharmacy and consumer protection laws, and codes of professional conduct. This prosecuting power is severely undermined by their lack of territorial jurisdiction beyond their state. Under current law, to stop a national online pharmacy with sales in every state it would have to be prosecuting individually in every state.
    [Show full text]
  • Purchasing Pet Drugs Online: Buyer Beware
    Consumer Health Information www.fda.gov/consumer Purchasing Pet Drugs Online: Buyer Beware When ordering online iscount pet drugs— FDA has found companies that sell 1. Order from a Web no prescription unapproved pet drugs and counter- feit pet products, make fraudulent site that belongs to a “Drequired” may appeal claims, dispense prescription drugs Vet-VIPPS accredited to pet owners surfing the Web, without requiring a prescription, and pharmacy. but FDA experts say it can be sell expired drugs. risky to buy drugs online from Pet owners who purchase drugs from 2. Mail the prescription these companies may think they are sav- provided by your sites that tout this message ing money, says Hartogensis, but in real- veterinarian to the and others like it. ity, they may be short-changing their pet’s health and putting its life at risk. pharmacy after your Some of the Internet sites that sell CVM regulates the manufacture pet receives a physical pet drugs represent legitimate, repu- and distribution of animal drugs, examination. table pharmacies, says Martine Har- while individual state pharmacy togensis, D.V.M., deputy director of boards regulate the dispensing of 3. Order from an outsourced the Office of Surveillance and Com- prescription veterinary products. prescription management pliance in FDA’s Center for Veteri- service that your nary Medicine (CVM). But others are Red Flags fronts for unscrupulous businesses Some foreign Internet pharmacies veterinarian uses. operating against the law. advertise that veterinary prescription Photo Illustration: FDA/Michael Ermarth 1 / FDA Consumer Health Information / U.S. Food and Drug Administration M A R C H 2010 Consumer Health Information www.fda.gov/consumer A veterinarian should physically examine an animal prior to making a diagnosis to determine the appropriate therapy.
    [Show full text]
  • China's Changing Pharmaceutical E-Commerce Market
    China’s changing pharmaceutical E-commerce market Contents 1 Foreword 2 Trend I: About RMB 150 billion in hospital and retail terminal drug sales are expected to transfer to online sales 3 Trend II: E-commerce will facilitate the reconstruction of the pharmaceutical industry value chain 6 Trend III: Pharmaceutical E-commerce development will move towards a win-win model with organic interaction 8 Trend IV: Pharmaceutical E-commerce will facilitate enterprise transformation from offline to online 10 Trend V: Mobile Internet technology will re-engineer hospital operations and service processes 12 Trend VI: The Internet medical system will focus on patient-centered care 14 Trend VII: Intelligent wearable devices will drive a new generation of health and medical services 16 Trend VIII: Big data will lead the medical system into the age of wisdom Foreword Healthcare providers and pharmaceutical operation; foreign industry dynamics; trends companies operating in China have been slower including increasingly mature online technology than organizations in other industries (such as and gradual customer cultivation, are driving Consumer Products) to embrace the potential of the development, integration, and use of mobile Internet and E-commerce to transform pharmaceutical E-commerce and online medical the marketplace (Figure 1). Roadblocks to care, as well as the evolution of China’s medical widespread adoption include health care’s and pharmaceutical ecosystem. complex, often fragmented, industry ecosystem, Pharmaceutical E-commerce has entered the highly regulated operating environment, development stage, aided by gradual policy incomplete online technology standards, and decontrol, although its development speed is underdeveloped consumer online purchasing slower than other commodity E-commerce.
    [Show full text]
  • Prospects of E-Commerce in Pharmaceutical Industry of Bangladesh: Lessons from the Case of Drugstore.Com
    Journal of Business Studies, Vol. XXXIV, No. 3, December 2013 Prospects of E-Commerce in Pharmaceutical Industry of Bangladesh: Lessons from the Case of Drugstore.com Minhaj Ferdous* Abu Naser Ahmed Ishtiaque** Abstract: To evaluate the overall prospect of E-commerce in the pharmaceutical business is the main goal of this study. Here, one of the biggest names in online pharmacy arena, Drugstore.com, has been chosen for the case study. In this case, mainly the deductive approach of research is followed along with the appropriate combination of inductive method. The commercial feasibility of an online pharmacy and acceptability of the consumers has been attempted to be derived in this study with help of financial results and other indices of its overall performance. The results and analyses indicate a potential steep growth in business through great success stories of Drugstore.com. And at the same time, the regulatory and other strong challenges are still found to be threatening. The findings show a pathway towards a whole new revolutionary concept of a pure internet based online drugstore. Finally, the study illustrates the significance of setting online pharmacy in Bangladesh from the experiences of Drugstore.com. Keywords: E-commerce, Online Pharmacy, E-health, Internet Drugstore, Online prescription. Introduction The terms "e-business" and "e-commerce" have entered in the dictionary of pharmacy in very recent times, and while many people consider them interchangeable, they have distinct meanings. E-business refers to the complete transformation of business processes, distribution channels, and organizational structures to create a high-performance company that efficiently uses computer and network technologies, especially the Internet, to execute transactions with customers and trading partners.
    [Show full text]
  • M the Era of Internet Healthcare
    M FOUNDATION Asia Primer The Era of Internet Healthcare China's internet healthcare industry is at a tipping point, with public insurance for online consultations being rolled out and relaxation of online prescription sales under discussion. The value of health-related data is being leveraged to drive smarter decisions, propelling new business models. Morgan Stanley does and seeks to do business with companies covered in Morgan Stanley Research. As a result, investors should be aware that the firm may have a conflict of interest that could affect the objectivity of Morgan Stanley Research. Investors should consider Morgan Stanley Research as only a single factor in making their investment decision. For analyst certification and other important disclosures, refer to the Disclosure Section, located at the end of this report. += Analysts employed by non-U.S. affiliates are not registered with FINRA, may not be associated persons of the member and may not be subject to FINRA restrictions on communications with a subject company, public appearances and trading securities held by a research analyst account. [email protected] M FOUNDATION Contributors MORGAN STANLEY ASIA LIMITED+ MORGAN STANLEY ASIA LIMITED+ Yolanda Hu Sean Wu Equity Analyst Equity Analyst +852 2848-5649 +852 3963-0755 [email protected] [email protected] MORGAN STANLEY ASIA LIMITED+ MORGAN STANLEY ASIA LIMITED+ Laurence Tam Alexis Yan Equity Analyst Research Associate +852 2239-1753 +852 2239-7953 [email protected] [email protected]
    [Show full text]
  • A Review on Online Pharmacy
    IOSR Journal of Pharmacy and Biological Sciences (IOSR-JPBS) e-ISSN:2278-3008, p-ISSN:2319-7676. Volume 12, Issue 3 Ver. IV (May – June 2017), PP 32-34 www.iosrjournals.org A Review on Online Pharmacy G.Prashanti, S.Sravani, Saleha Noorie Dept of pharmaceutical technology, AU College of Pharmaceutical sciences, Visakhapatnam, A.P. Abstract: In recent years there is a tremendous increase in online shopping for different commodities like cloth, jewellery and the sale of medicines have been increased via online/ internet. Online pharmacy is one of the technology advancements that is about to create a huge demand in the upcoming days. Though it is convenient to get them, there is high risk of self medication and misuse of drugs especially that come under schedule H and X. In this article we have discussed in detail about online pharmacy, its advantages and disadvantages, differences between online and local pharmacy, and certain measures to avoid misuse of e-pharmacy. Keywords: Self medication, online pharmacies, laws of pharmacy, prescription I. Introduction In past, the best communication method for physicians in decisions relating to medication for pharmacists to distribute medicines was hand written prescription. Now it is being replaced by electronic prescription network commonly known as e-pharmacy/online pharmacy. Online pharmacies are companies that sell pharmaceutical preparations that include prescription-only drugs, on the Internet via online ordering and mail delivery. Online pharmacies can be classified basically as: (1) Legitimate Internet pharmacy websites providing high-quality pharmacy services according to verification standards, and (2) Illegitimate online pharmacies that are not verified and may not comply with national or international professional standards and regulations.
    [Show full text]
  • PDF File (Adobe PDF File), 58KB - Jmir V20i8e11115 App1.Pdf ]
    JOURNAL OF MEDICAL INTERNET RESEARCH Fittler et al Original Paper Consumers Turning to the Internet Pharmacy Market: Cross-Sectional Study on the Frequency and Attitudes of Hungarian Patients Purchasing Medications Online András Fittler1, PharmD, PhD; Róbert György Vida1, PharmD; Mátyás Káplár2, PhD (Psych); Lajos Botz1, PharmD, PhD 1Department of Pharmaceutics, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Pécs, Pécs, Hungary 2Institute of Psychology, Faculty of Humanities, University of Pécs, Pécs, Hungary Corresponding Author: András Fittler, PharmD, PhD Department of Pharmaceutics Faculty of Pharmacy University of Pécs Honvéd str 3 Pécs, H7625 Hungary Phone: 36 205566509 Fax: 36 72536285 Email: [email protected] Abstract Background: During the past two decades, the internet has become an accepted way to purchase products and services. Buying medications online are no exception. Besides its benefits, several patient safety risks are linked to the purchase of medicines outside the traditional supply chain. Although thousands of internet pharmacies are accessible on the web, the actual size of the market is unknown. Currently, there is limited data available on the use of internet pharmacies, the number, and attitude of people obtaining medications and other health products from the internet. Objective: This study aims to gather information on the frequency and attitudes of patients purchasing medications online in a nationally representative sample of outpatients. Attitudes towards main supply chain channels, perceived benefits, and disadvantages of influencing online medication purchase are evaluated. Methods: A cross-sectional explorative study using a personally administered survey was conducted in a representative sample of Hungarian outpatients in 2018. Results: A total of 1055 outpatients completed the survey (response rate 77.23%).
    [Show full text]