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Online Advertising
Online advertising From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia Jump to: navigation, search This article may require cleanup to meet Wikipedia's quality standards. Please improve this article if you can. (July 2007) Electronic commerce Online goods and services Streaming media Electronic books Software Retail product sales Online shopping Online used car shopping Online pharmacy Retail services Online banking Online food ordering Online flower delivery Online DVD rental Marketplace services Online trading community Online auction business model Online wallet Online advertising Price comparison service E-procurement This box: view • talk • edit Online advertising is a form of advertising that uses the Internet and World Wide Web in order to deliver marketing messages and attract customers. Examples of online advertising include contextual ads on search engine results pages, banner ads, advertising networks and e-mail marketing, including e-mail spam. A major result of online advertising is information and content that is not limited by geography or time. The emerging area of interactive advertising presents fresh challenges for advertisers who have hitherto adopted an interruptive strategy. Online video directories for brands are a good example of interactive advertising. These directories complement television advertising and allow the viewer to view the commercials of a number of brands. If the advertiser has opted for a response feature, the viewer may then choose to visit the brand’s website, or interact with the advertiser through other touch points such as email, chat or phone. Response to brand communication is instantaneous, and conversion to business is very high. This is because in contrast to conventional forms of interruptive advertising, the viewer has actually chosen to see the commercial. -
Show Me the Money: Characterizing Spam-Advertised Revenue
Show Me the Money: Characterizing Spam-advertised Revenue Chris Kanich∗ Nicholas Weavery Damon McCoy∗ Tristan Halvorson∗ Christian Kreibichy Kirill Levchenko∗ Vern Paxsonyz Geoffrey M. Voelker∗ Stefan Savage∗ ∗ y Department of Computer Science and Engineering International Computer Science Institute University of California, San Diego Berkeley, CA z Computer Science Division University of California, Berkeley Abstract money at all [6]. This situation has the potential to distort Modern spam is ultimately driven by product sales: policy and investment decisions that are otherwise driven goods purchased by customers online. However, while by intuition rather than evidence. this model is easy to state in the abstract, our under- In this paper we make two contributions to improving standing of the concrete business environment—how this state of affairs using measurement-based methods to many orders, of what kind, from which customers, for estimate: how much—is poor at best. This situation is unsurpris- ing since such sellers typically operate under question- • Order volume. We describe a general technique— able legal footing, with “ground truth” data rarely avail- purchase pair—for estimating the number of orders able to the public. However, absent quantifiable empiri- received (and hence revenue) via on-line store order cal data, “guesstimates” operate unchecked and can dis- numbering. We use this approach to establish rough, tort both policy making and our choice of appropri- but well-founded, monthly order volume estimates ate interventions. In this paper, we describe two infer- for many of the leading “affiliate programs” selling ence techniques for peering inside the business opera- counterfeit pharmaceuticals and software. tions of spam-advertised enterprises: purchase pair and • Purchasing behavior. -
STOXX Hong Kong All Shares 50 Last Updated: 01.12.2016
STOXX Hong Kong All Shares 50 Last Updated: 01.12.2016 Rank Rank (PREVIOUS ISIN Sedol RIC Int.Key Company Name Country Currency Component FF Mcap (BEUR) (FINAL) ) KYG875721634 BMMV2K8 0700.HK B01CT3 Tencent Holdings Ltd. CN HKD Y 128.4 1 1 HK0000069689 B4TX8S1 1299.HK HK1013 AIA GROUP HK HKD Y 69.3 2 2 CNE1000002H1 B0LMTQ3 0939.HK CN0010 CHINA CONSTRUCTION BANK CORP H CN HKD Y 60.3 3 4 HK0941009539 6073556 0941.HK 607355 China Mobile Ltd. CN HKD Y 57.5 4 3 CNE1000003G1 B1G1QD8 1398.HK CN0021 ICBC H CN HKD Y 37.7 5 5 CNE1000001Z5 B154564 3988.HK CN0032 BANK OF CHINA 'H' CN HKD Y 32.6 6 7 KYG217651051 BW9P816 0001.HK 619027 CK HUTCHISON HOLDINGS HK HKD Y 32.0 7 6 HK0388045442 6267359 0388.HK 626735 Hong Kong Exchanges & Clearing HK HKD Y 28.5 8 8 CNE1000003X6 B01FLR7 2318.HK CN0076 PING AN INSUR GP CO. OF CN 'H' CN HKD Y 26.5 9 9 CNE1000002L3 6718976 2628.HK CN0043 China Life Insurance Co 'H' CN HKD Y 20.4 10 15 HK0016000132 6859927 0016.HK 685992 Sun Hung Kai Properties Ltd. HK HKD Y 19.4 11 10 HK0883013259 B00G0S5 0883.HK 617994 CNOOC Ltd. CN HKD Y 18.9 12 12 HK0002007356 6097017 0002.HK 619091 CLP Holdings Ltd. HK HKD Y 18.3 13 13 KYG2103F1019 BWX52N2 1113.HK HK50CI CK Property Holdings HK HKD Y 17.9 14 11 CNE1000002Q2 6291819 0386.HK CN0098 China Petroleum & Chemical 'H' CN HKD Y 16.8 15 14 HK0688002218 6192150 0688.HK 619215 China Overseas Land & Investme CN HKD Y 14.8 16 16 HK0823032773 B0PB4M7 0823.HK B0PB4M Link Real Estate Investment Tr HK HKD Y 14.6 17 17 CNE1000003W8 6226576 0857.HK CN0065 PetroChina Co Ltd 'H' CN HKD Y 13.5 18 19 HK0003000038 6436557 0003.HK 643655 Hong Kong & China Gas Co. -
Proceedings of the 67Th Annual Session of the ASHP House Of
House of Delegates Session—2015 June 7 and 9, 2015 Denver, Colorado Proceedings of the 67th annual session of the ASHP House of Delegates, June 7 and 9, 2015 Proceedings of the 67th annual session of the ASHP House of Delegates, June 7 and 9, 2015 PAUL W. ABRAMOWITZ, SECRETARY The 67th annual session of the ASHP House of Delegates was James A. Trovato, Pharm.D., M.B.A., BCOP, FASHP, Associ- held at the Colorado Convention Center, in Denver, Colorado, ate Professor, University of Maryland School of Pharmacy, in conjunction with the 2015 Summer Meetings. Baltimore, MD First meeting Chair, House of Delegates 2015–2018 Amber J. Lucas, Pharm.D., BCPS, FASHP, Clinical Pharmacist, The first meeting was convened at 1:00 p.m. Sunday, June 7, Olathe Medical Center, Olathe, KS by Chair of the House of Delegates James A. Trovato. Chair Trovato introduced the persons seated at the head table: Gerald Natasha Nicol, Pharm.D., FASHP, Director of Global Patient E. Meyer, Immediate Past President of ASHP and Vice Chair Safety Affairs, Cardinal Health, Pawleys Island, SC of the House of Delegates; Christene M. Jolowsky, President of ASHP and Chair of the Board of Directors; Paul W. Abramowitz, Board of Directors, 2016–2019 Chief Executive Officer of ASHP and Secretary of the House of Debra L. Cowan, Pharm.D., FASHP, Director of Pharmacy, Delegates; and Susan Eads Role, Parliamentarian. Angel Medical Center, Franklin, NC Todd A. Karpinski, Pharm.D., M.S., FASHP, Chief Phar- Chair Trovato welcomed the delegates and described the macy Officer, Froedtert and the Medical College of Wisconsin, purposes and functions of the House. -
Addresses of Record Not on Internet
Newsletter Indexfrom July 1998 through March 2013 Abandonment of Application Files 07/2007 Addresses of Record to go Online 04/2000 Addresses of Record Will Not go Online 07/2000 Addresses of Record to go Online 10/2003 Addresses of Record Important 01/2010 Addresses of Record Important 03/2012 Ambulance Restocking 01/2001 Anabolic Steroid Control Act of 2004 09/2006 Anthrax Q & A 10/2001 APAP/NSAIDs on Container Labels 03/2012 Automated Drug Delivery Systems 01/2007 Automated Drug Dispensing Services 01/2002 Automated Systems in SNF/ICF 01/2005 Automation/Robotic Dispensing Check by RPH 01/2005 Beers Criteria for Potentially Inappropriate Med 03/2013 Use in Older Adults Black Box Warnings 01/2007 Board Enforces QAP and Urges Med Error Reporting 07/2007 Board Honors 50-Years Pharmacists (Ongoing) 10/2005 Board Inspectors/Verify ID 01/2010 Board Office Closed Two Days per Month 02/2009 Board Office Closed Three Days per Month 01/2010 Board Website Online 07/2000 Board Wins 5th National Award in Eight Years 10/2005 Board’s 110th Anniversary 04/2001 Board’s Budget Woes Curtails Services 01/2002 Board’s New Address/Phone Numbers 01/2006 Board Reappointments 03/2012 Board’s Web Site Info 10/2003 Boxed Warning Medications 01/2008 Brooks, Ryan/New Public Member 02/2009 BTC Drug Category Explored 01/2008 Canadian Drug Imports 03/2003 California Pharmacists Who Participate in Torture 02/2009 Carisoprodol Now Schedule IV 03/2012 Cash Compromise is Unprofessional Conduct 01/2002 Cathine Added to Schedule IV 02/2009 Cathinone Added to Schedule II -
Hang Seng Indexes Announces Index Review Results
14 August 2020 Hang Seng Indexes Announces Index Review Results Hang Seng Indexes Company Limited (“Hang Seng Indexes”) today announced the results of its review of the Hang Seng Family of Indexes for the quarter ended 30 June 2020. All changes will take effect on 7 September 2020 (Monday). 1. Hang Seng Index The following constituent changes will be made to the Hang Seng Index. The total number of constituents remains unchanged at 50. Inclusion: Code Company 1810 Xiaomi Corporation - W 2269 WuXi Biologics (Cayman) Inc. 9988 Alibaba Group Holding Ltd. - SW Removal: Code Company 83 Sino Land Co. Ltd. 151 Want Want China Holdings Ltd. 1088 China Shenhua Energy Co. Ltd. - H Shares The list of constituents is provided in Appendix 1. The Hang Seng Index Advisory Committee today reviewed the fast expanding innovation and new economy sectors in the Hong Kong capital market and agreed with the proposal from Hang Seng Indexes to conduct a comprehensive study on the composition of the Hang Seng Index. This holistic review will encompass various aspects including, but not limited to, composition and selection of constituents, number of constituents, weightings, and industry and geographical representation, etc. The underlying aim of the study is to ensure the Hang Seng Index continues to serve as the most representative and important benchmark of the Hong Kong stock market. Hang Seng Indexes will report its findings and propose recommendations to the Advisory Committee within six months. The number of constituents of the Hang Seng Index may increase during this period. Hang Seng Indexes Announces Index Review Results /2 2. -
E-Pharmacy Regulations in India: Past, Present, and Future Priya Nair S
S. Priya Nair, Middha Anil; International Journal of Advance Research, Ideas and Innovations in Technology ISSN: 2454-132X Impact factor: 4.295 (Volume 5, Issue 1) Available online at: www.ijariit.com E-Pharmacy regulations in India: Past, present, and future Priya Nair S. Dr. Anil Middha [email protected] [email protected] OPJS University, Churu, Rajasthan OPJS University, Churu, Rajasthan ABSTRACT The advent of digitalization has taken India by storm and the pharma sector is also not left behind. The trend of purchasing medicine online is increasing and so is the number of e-pharmacy start-ups. E- Pharmacies are recent entrants in the Indian e-commerce industry and receiving attention from the government as well as global investors from the past three years. The Ministry of Health and Family Welfare, Government of India has published draft rules on 28th August 2018, with the heading “Sale of drugs by e-pharmacy” to bring e-pharmacies within the scope of Drug and Cosmetics Rules, 1945 by making amendments in it which currently does not distinguish between online and brick and mortar pharmacies. It aims to regulate online sale of quality medicines pan India through e-pharmacies registered under Central Drugs Standard Control Organisation (CDSCO), India’s apex drug regulator and central licensing authority, where all records are maintained as per rules laid down. The confidentiality of patient details have to be maintained and cannot be disclosed to anyone one under any circumstances other than the central or state government as the case may be. The sale of tranquillizers, narcotic and psychotropic substances and Schedule X drugs are not permitted through e- pharmacies. -
COVID-19: China Medical Supply Chains and Broader Trade Issues
COVID-19: China Medical Supply Chains and Broader Trade Issues Updated December 23, 2020 Congressional Research Service https://crsreports.congress.gov R46304 SUMMARY R46304 COVID-19: China Medical Supply Chains and December 23, 2020 Broader Trade Issues Karen M. Sutter, The outbreak of Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19), first in China, and then Coordinator globally, including in the United States, has drawn attention to the ways in which the Specialist in Asian Trade U.S. economy depends on manufacturing and supply chains based in China. This report and Finance aims to assess current developments and identify immediate and longer range China trade issues for Congress. Andres B. Schwarzenberg Analyst in International An area of particular concern to Congress has been U.S. shortages in medical supplies— Trade and Finance including personal protective equipment (PPE) and pharmaceuticals—as the United States stepped up efforts to contain the COVID-19 pandemic with limited domestic Michael D. Sutherland stockpiles and insufficient U.S. industrial capacity. Because of China’s role as a global Analyst in International supplier of PPE, medical devices, antibiotics, and active pharmaceutical ingredients, Trade and Finance reduced exports from China led to shortages of critical medical supplies in the United States. Exacerbating the situation, in early February 2020, the Chinese government nationalized control of the production and distribution of medical supplies in China— directing all production for domestic use—and directed the bureaucracy and Chinese industry to secure supplies from the global market. Once past the initial peak of its COVID-19 outbreak, the Chinese government appears to have prioritized certain countries and selectively released some medical supplies for overseas delivery. -
Everything You Need to Know About Becoming a Pharmacy Technician
Everything You Need to Know About Becoming a Pharmacy Technician If you’re searching for a rewarding career that allows you to help others, becoming a pharmacy technician is something you might not have looked into before. However, there’s a lot to know about starting a new career path and you may not have had time to research as much as you’d like. Before you decide to put off your career goals even longer, take a look at everything you need to know about becoming a pharmacy technician right in one place! What Does a Pharmacy Technician do? Pharmacy technicians work with pharmacists to dispense prescription medications to patients and health professionals. Typically, a trained pharmacy technician will be responsible for a number of tasks throughout their workday, some of which can vary based on their workplace. As a pharmacy technician, it will be your job to collect information from customers and doctors so you can give the right prescriptions to the right patients. Under the direction of a licensed pharmacist, you’ll measure, package, label and inventory medications. You’ll work with the pharmacist and other pharmacy technicians to quickly and correctly prepare all medications. Entering customer information into computers and accepting payment for prescriptions will also be part of your job. One of your big responsibilities will be keeping information organized and confidential. Customers will rely on you to answer their questions and give them information both over the phone and in person. In many cases, customers will talk to you first before talking to the pharmacist. -
The Regulation of Online Pharmacies; the Need for a Combined
Patel, Jaykant The Regulation of Online Pharmacies; The Need for a Combined Federal and State Effort By: Jaykant Patel Spring 2005 Multi-State Litigation Professor James Tierney Northeastern School of Law I. Introduction. The federal government has failed to adequately respond to the ever growing need for regulation of Internet commerce. This failure is no more apparent than in the online prescription industry. Online pharmacies provide Americans- who are struggling to keep up with the rise of prescription drug costs- an alternative that is cost effective, convenient, and that provides more privacy than the traditional brick and mortar pharmacies. Unfortunately, there has been a consistent rise of illegitimate online pharmacies whose emergence and regulation are inadequately handled by the current patchwork of state and federal legislation. In many instances, these pharmacies provide pharmaceuticals to consumers without the traditional face-to face physical examination by a physician; others prescribe deadly drugs by only requiring that the consumer fill out an effortless questionnaire. The perils of this type of health care are more than palpable. Patel, Jaykant Traditionally, the power to regulate pharmacies and their services has been reserved with the States. Within this context, each state’s attorney general and state licensing board were the primary prosecutors against pharmacies under existing state pharmacy and consumer protection laws, and codes of professional conduct. This prosecuting power is severely undermined by their lack of territorial jurisdiction beyond their state. Under current law, to stop a national online pharmacy with sales in every state it would have to be prosecuting individually in every state. -
Purchasing Pet Drugs Online: Buyer Beware
Consumer Health Information www.fda.gov/consumer Purchasing Pet Drugs Online: Buyer Beware When ordering online iscount pet drugs— FDA has found companies that sell 1. Order from a Web no prescription unapproved pet drugs and counter- feit pet products, make fraudulent site that belongs to a “Drequired” may appeal claims, dispense prescription drugs Vet-VIPPS accredited to pet owners surfing the Web, without requiring a prescription, and pharmacy. but FDA experts say it can be sell expired drugs. risky to buy drugs online from Pet owners who purchase drugs from 2. Mail the prescription these companies may think they are sav- provided by your sites that tout this message ing money, says Hartogensis, but in real- veterinarian to the and others like it. ity, they may be short-changing their pet’s health and putting its life at risk. pharmacy after your Some of the Internet sites that sell CVM regulates the manufacture pet receives a physical pet drugs represent legitimate, repu- and distribution of animal drugs, examination. table pharmacies, says Martine Har- while individual state pharmacy togensis, D.V.M., deputy director of boards regulate the dispensing of 3. Order from an outsourced the Office of Surveillance and Com- prescription veterinary products. prescription management pliance in FDA’s Center for Veteri- service that your nary Medicine (CVM). But others are Red Flags fronts for unscrupulous businesses Some foreign Internet pharmacies veterinarian uses. operating against the law. advertise that veterinary prescription Photo Illustration: FDA/Michael Ermarth 1 / FDA Consumer Health Information / U.S. Food and Drug Administration M A R C H 2010 Consumer Health Information www.fda.gov/consumer A veterinarian should physically examine an animal prior to making a diagnosis to determine the appropriate therapy. -
China's Changing Pharmaceutical E-Commerce Market
China’s changing pharmaceutical E-commerce market Contents 1 Foreword 2 Trend I: About RMB 150 billion in hospital and retail terminal drug sales are expected to transfer to online sales 3 Trend II: E-commerce will facilitate the reconstruction of the pharmaceutical industry value chain 6 Trend III: Pharmaceutical E-commerce development will move towards a win-win model with organic interaction 8 Trend IV: Pharmaceutical E-commerce will facilitate enterprise transformation from offline to online 10 Trend V: Mobile Internet technology will re-engineer hospital operations and service processes 12 Trend VI: The Internet medical system will focus on patient-centered care 14 Trend VII: Intelligent wearable devices will drive a new generation of health and medical services 16 Trend VIII: Big data will lead the medical system into the age of wisdom Foreword Healthcare providers and pharmaceutical operation; foreign industry dynamics; trends companies operating in China have been slower including increasingly mature online technology than organizations in other industries (such as and gradual customer cultivation, are driving Consumer Products) to embrace the potential of the development, integration, and use of mobile Internet and E-commerce to transform pharmaceutical E-commerce and online medical the marketplace (Figure 1). Roadblocks to care, as well as the evolution of China’s medical widespread adoption include health care’s and pharmaceutical ecosystem. complex, often fragmented, industry ecosystem, Pharmaceutical E-commerce has entered the highly regulated operating environment, development stage, aided by gradual policy incomplete online technology standards, and decontrol, although its development speed is underdeveloped consumer online purchasing slower than other commodity E-commerce.