D.3.2.5 Final Report on Physical and Non-Physical Bottlenecks and Missing Links in Italy and Croatia
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D.3.2.5 Final report on physical and non-physical bottlenecks and missing links in Italy and Croatia European Regional Development Fund www.italy-croatia.eu/CHARGE Document Control Sheet Project number: 10041221 Project acronym CHARGE Capitalization and Harmonization of the Adriatic Region Gate of Project Title Europe Start of the project January 2018 Duration 21 months 3.2 – Identification of main physical and nonphysical bottlenecks Related activity: in the Adriatic area Deliverable name: Final report Type of deliverable Report Language English Elimination or Reduction of Bottlenecks through the Work Package Title Harmonization of Data Work Package number 3 Work Package Leader KIP – Intermodal Transport Cluster Status Final Author (s) KIP Version 1 Due date of deliverable 09/2019 Delivery date 09/2019 ___________________________________________________________________________ D.3.2.5 Final report on physical and non-physical bottlenecks and missing links in Italy and Croatia 2 Contents INTRODUCTION .......................................................................................................................... 6 ABSTRACT ................................................................................................................................... 6 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY ............................................................................................................... 7 DEFINING THE AREA UNDER STUDY AND SCOPE OF STUDY ...................................................... 8 BOTTLENECKS AND UNDESIRABLE EFFECTS ............................................................................. 12 PROPOSED SOLUTIONS IN THE SCOPE OF CHARGE PROJECT .................................................. 14 CONCLUSION ............................................................................................................................ 16 Annexes .................................................................................................................................... 17 Port of Rijeka ........................................................................................................................ 17 DEFINING THE AREA UNDER STUDY AND CHARACTERIZING RESPECTIVE AREA ............. 17 LISTING OF ALL BOTTLENECKS AND UNDESIRABLE EFFECTS ........................................... 23 ANALYSING OF LISTED BOTTLENECKS AND THEIR CAUSATIVE RELATIONS ..................... 27 PROPOSING SOLUTIONS OF BOTTLENECKS AND ANALYSING HOW IT WILL AFFECT FUTURE FREIGHT FLOWS .................................................................................................. 28 CONCLUSION .................................................................................................................... 30 Port of Ploče ......................................................................................................................... 32 DEFINING THE AREA UNDER STUDY AND CHARACTERIZING RESPECTIVE AREA ............. 32 LISTING OF ALL BOTTLENECKS AND UNDESIRABLE EFFECTS ........................................... 41 ___________________________________________________________________________ D.3.2.5 Final report on physical and non-physical bottlenecks and missing links in Italy and Croatia 3 ANALYSING OF LISTED BOTTLENECKS AND THEIR CAUSATIVE RELATIONS ..................... 44 PROPOSING SOLUTIONS OF BOTTLENECKS AND ANALYSING HOW IT WILL AFFECT FUTURE FREIGHT FLOWS .................................................................................................. 45 CONCLUSION .................................................................................................................... 46 Port of Split ........................................................................................................................... 48 DEFINING THE AREA UNDER STUDY AND CHARACTERIZING RESPECTIVE AREA ............. 48 LISTING OF ALL BOTTLENECKS AND UNDESIRABLE EFFECTS ........................................... 55 ANALYSING OF LISTED BOTTLENECKS AND THEIR CAUSATIVE RELATIONS ..................... 59 PROPOSING SOLUTIONS OF BOTTLENECKS AND ANALYSING HOW IT WILL AFFECT FUTURE FREIGHT FLOWS .................................................................................................. 60 CONCLUSION .................................................................................................................... 61 Port of Venice ....................................................................................................................... 63 DEFINING THE AREA UNDER STUDY AND CHARACTERIZING RESPECTIVE AREA ............. 63 LISTING OF ALL BOTTLENECKS AND UNDESIRABLE EFFECTS ........................................... 63 ANALYSING OF LISTED BOTTLENECKS AND THEIR CAUSATIVE RELATIONS ..................... 64 PROPOSING SOLUTIONS OF BOTTLENECKS AND ANALYSING HOW IT WILL AFFECT FUTURE FREIGHT FLOWS .................................................................................................. 65 CONCLUSION .................................................................................................................... 66 Port of Ortona ...................................................................................................................... 67 DEFINING THE AREA UNDER STUDY AND CHARACTERIZING RESPECTIVE AREA ............. 67 LISTING OF ALL BOTTLENECKS AND UNDESIRABLE EFFECTS ........................................... 81 ANALYSING OF LISTED BOTTLENECKS AND THEIR CAUSATIVE RELATIONS ..................... 86 ___________________________________________________________________________ D.3.2.5 Final report on physical and non-physical bottlenecks and missing links in Italy and Croatia 4 PROPOSING SOLUTIONS OF BOTTLENECKS AND ANALYSING HOW IT WILL AFFECT FUTURE FREIGHT FLOWS .................................................................................................. 89 CONCLUSIONS .................................................................................................................. 91 ANNEX 1 – Questionnaires ............................................................................................... 93 ANNEX 2 - Programming documents of the Port of Ortona ............................................ 96 Port of Bari ......................................................................................................................... 102 DEFINING THE AREA UNDER STUDY AND CHARACTERIZING RESPECTIVE AREA ........... 102 LISTING OF ALL BOTTLENECKS AND UNDESIRABLE EFFECTS ......................................... 109 ANALYSING OF LISTED BOTTLENECKS AND THEIR CAUSATIVE RELATIONS ................... 111 PROPOSING SOLUTIONS OF BOTTLENECKS AND ANALYSING HOW IT WILL AFFECT FUTURE FREIGHT FLOWS ................................................................................................ 114 CONCLUSION .................................................................................................................. 116 ___________________________________________________________________________ D.3.2.5 Final report on physical and non-physical bottlenecks and missing links in Italy and Croatia 5 INTRODUCTION This document is part of WP3 Elimination or reduction of Bottlenecks through the Harmonization of Data. The main objective of this work package is the identification of new physical bottlenecks in the Adriatic area as an improvement and a pursuance of the CARICA activity, updating of CARICA reports on bottlenecks and traffic flows. After collecting inputs from partners on issues on bottleneck collection and analysis, this document will give a brief overview of all collected bottlenecks and main problems in analysed ports, as well as show similarities and differences in Croatian and Italian bottlenecks. ABSTRACT The final report is a document which offers a brief overview of the listing, analysis and proposed solutions of all the collected bottlenecks from the three Italian (Venice, Bari and Ancona) and three Croatian ports (Rijeka, Ploče and Split). Along with serving as an overview of the Analyses of physical and non-physical bottlenecks in Italy and Croatia, this document displays similarities and differnces between Croatian and Italian bottlenecks and therefore different approaches on solving them. ___________________________________________________________________________ D.3.2.5 Final report on physical and non-physical bottlenecks and missing links in Italy and Croatia 6 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY The final report is a brief overview of the Analyses of physical and non-physical bottlenecks in Italy and Croatia. As such it defines the areas of study of three Italian ports – Venice, Bari and Ancona; and three Croatian ports – Rijeka, Ploče and Split. Italian and Croatian ports analysed in this document have several problems. Croatian ports have mainly same bottlenecks that are infrastructural in nature, Italian ports have issues mostly with the limited depth in the part of their port basins which leads to the problems with large ships that wants to enter their ports. Many problems and bottlenecks were resolved through EU funded projects such as Interreg, CEF and similar programmes. Apart from EU funded projects, partners also resolve bottlenecks through infrastructure and development projects funded from national or own sources. ___________________________________________________________________________ D.3.2.5 Final report on physical and non-physical bottlenecks and missing links in Italy and Croatia 7 DEFINING THE AREA UNDER STUDY AND SCOPE OF STUDY The main goal of the project is analysis of the