DOCSLIB.ORG

Recreational Soccer Practice Among Adults, in Brazilian Capitals, 2011-2015* Doi: 10.5123/S1679-49742018000200013

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Recreational Soccer Practice Among Adults, in Brazilian Capitals, 2011-2015* Doi: 10.5123/S1679-49742018000200013 ORIGINAL ARTICLE Recreational soccer practice among adults, in Brazilian capitals, 2011-2015* doi: 10.5123/S1679-49742018000200013 Dartel Ferrari de Lima1 – orcid.org/0000-0002-3633-9458 Verônica Gabriela Silva Piovani1 Lohran Anguera Lima2 1Universidade Estadual do Oeste do Paraná, Departamento de Educação Física, Marechal Cândido Rondon, PR, Brasil 2Santa Casa de Misericórdia de São Paulo, Departamento de Ortopedia e Traumatologia, São Paulo, SP, Brasil Abstract Objective: to describe the profile of recreational adult soccer players who lived in the Brazilian capitals in the period from 2011 to 2015. Methods: descriptive study with a sample of adults interviewed by the Surveillance System for Risk and Protective Factors for Chronic Diseases by Telephone Survey - VIGITEL (2011 to 2015). Results: 11.812 adults (11.375 men and 437 women) pointed to soccer as their main leisure physical exercise, with higher prevalence in the North region (32%) and lower in the South region (10%) of the country; the average reduction of soccer players 3.4% for every 5 years over age (95%CI 2.9;4.1); from 2011 to 2015, there was decrease in the number of soccer players, -1.4% per year (95%CI -0,7;2,2). Conclusion: the practice of soccer was predominantly male, presented an inverse relationship with the increase of age, more prevalent in the Northern region and less prevalent in the Southern region. Keywords: Soccer; Recreation; Exercise; Sedentary Lifestyle; Health Promotion. *This article is derived of Dartel Ferrari de Lima´s PhD thesis entitled 'Physical activity in adults in the Brazilian capitals and in the Federal District: a cross-sectional study', defended to the Postgraduate Program in Preventive Medicine from the Faculty of Medicine, University of São Paulo (USP) in 2014. Correspondence: Dartel Ferrari de Lima – Universidade Estadual do Oeste do Paraná (Unioeste), Campus de Marechal Cândido Rondon, Colegiado de Educação Física – Licenciatura –, Rua Pernambuco, No. 1777, Marechal Cândido Rondon, PR, Brasil. CEP: 85960-000 E-mail: [email protected] Epidemiol. Serv. Saude, Brasília, 27(2):e2017284, 2018 1 Recreational soccer practice among adults in Brazilian capitals Introduction participation in PA is different. A study conducted in 2014 ranked the level of PA of 52,779 brazilians The recreational sport is a common form of physical adults in four categories - Inactive, moderately active, activity (PA) in leisure time.1 Some systematic reviews2.3 active and very active - and found 52% of inactive indicate benefits in several areas of health associated individuals in leisure-time, with predominance of with the practice of recreational sports for men physical inactivity among women (60%) and linear and women, even when practiced in relatively short increase of inactive with the advance of age for both intervention periods of 12 to 16 weeks.4 sexes.9 This scenario becomes even more worrying The participation in the recreational soccer, when it is verified that the growth of the participation practiced in leisure-time and with purpose playfulness, of adults in PA in leisure-time was only slightly in the is present in the everyday lives of brazilians. In 2012, period from 2006 to 2013.10-12 in Brazil, the soccer was practiced in amateur mode Another study, this performed in 2010, involving the for 13 million people, contributing to keep 7% of the adult population of 25 Member States of the European population active5 and reduce the rate of early mortality Union (n=23,909), showed that in France, Latvia, UK, related to physical inactivity that, in 2010, reached Belgium, Spain, Netherlands and Greece, men aged approximately 6% of total early deaths in the world."6 18 to 34 years of age were more likely to participate In the year of 2014, a study involving inactive in recreational sport, when compared to women of hypertensive sedentary and pre-menopausal women the same age and men with 55 years or more.13 In (35 to 50 years of age) in the Faroe Islands found, Australia, in the period from 2001 to 2010, for both after 15 weeks of intervention with recreation soccer sexes, participation in recreational sport was higher of moderate intensity, reduction of systolic and diastolic among individuals from 15 to 34 years when compared arterial pressure (-12 ± 3 mmHg and -6±2 mmHg, to older age groups.14 respectively), reduction of body fat mass (-2.3±0.5kg), In general, these surveys have provided evidence reduction in total cholesterol (-0.4 ±0,1mmol) and that participation in recreational PA decreases with reduction of serum triglycerides (-0.2 ± 0,1mmol).7 the increase of age. Few studies emphasize the participation of the population in the recreational The growth of the participation of soccer. It is important to better understand this type of physical activity and recreation and their relationship adults in PA in leisure-time was only with age, sex and geographic location, in order to slightly in the period from 2006 allow the understanding of the phenomenon and serve to 2013. strategies more secure and effective for research and intervention in stimulating physical activity in leisure- There is evidence that participation in sports time and consequently, in promoting the health of activities is more prevalent among young people, the population. beginning in childhood, between 6 and 10 years, with The objective of this study was to describe the boys preceding the girls. There is a linear decline in samples of recreational adult soccer players living in the number of practitioners with increasing age in both the Brazilian capitals in the period from 2011 to 2015. sexes.1,2,8 In 2013, the recreational soccer was the main sport practiced by 59.8% of brazilians, followed by Methods the volleyball (9.7%), swimming (4.9%) and indoor soccer(3.3%).8 A descriptive study was carried out with secondary As age increases, the practice of activities such as data collected by the Surveillance System for Risk and walking, cycling and gymnastics are more prevalent. Protective Factors for Chronic Diseases by Telephone Older people tend to replace their participation in Survey (VIGITEL) relating to cross-sectional surveys PA by models and configurations of activities not carried out in the years 2011 to 2015, in the capitals organized (informal) and non-competitive, being of the states and the Federal District of Brazil. The more prone to adopt individual practices of physical methods of the VIGITEL can be found in a previous activity.8 For adults, the relation among age, sex and publication.15 2 Epidemiol. Serv. Saude, Brasília, 27(2):e2017284, 2018 Dartel Ferrari de Lima et. al. In the period from 2006 to 2011, the VIGITEL system frequencies of soccer players under the age ranges establishes a minimum sample size of 2,000 individuals (described in the previous paragraph) and respective with 18 or more years of age in each city, to estimate, confidence intervals of the order of 95% (95%CI). The with a confidence level of 95% and a maximum error coefficient correlation Pearson was used to measure of about two percentage points, the frequency of any the degree of linear correlation among the variables risk factor to health among the adult population. For of interest, assuming that the values equal to +1 or -1 the years 2012 and 2014, due to technical adjustments represent the correlation perfect, positive or negative, related to data collection, the minimum sample size among variables. The association among the variables was reduced to 1,600 individuals/city, raising the age '' and 'percentage of practice of recreational maximum error of the estimate for approximately three soccer' was analyzed by simple linear regression. The percentage points by reference to the whole population, statistical significance of the variation in the selected and to four percentage points in specific estimates. time period was measured by the Poisson regression To select the practitioners of recreational soccer, it was model, adopting (i) the status of the individual proposed to survey respondents the following question: interviewed in relation to the indicator (negative = 0; In the past three months, have you practiced positive = 1) for the practice of recreational soccer some type of physical exercise or sport? as dependent variable, and (ii) the year of the survey Affirmative answers led to the next question: as the explanatory variable, expressed as a continuous What is the main type of physical exercise or variable. In the comparison of the frequencies of sport that you practiced? reports of practitioners of recreational soccer with The interviewer was responsible to marking the age and region of residence, was used the Pearson first activity cited by the respondent, within a list Qui-squared test. Significant changes in the annual of 16 options. Were considered as practitioners of series were indicated when the coefficients of the recreational soccer all interviewees who mentioned regression were significantly different from zero and the soccer as their main type of physical exercise or the value of p<0.05. All analyzes were performed with sport of leisure. The percentage of recreational soccer Stata®, version 11. players was obtained through the calculation of the The project VIGITEL was approved by the National weighted proportion of reports of soccer as the main Committee for Ethics in Research with Human Beings type of physical exercise or sport and the reports of do Ministry of Health. The Term of Free Consent and PA in the period examined. Informed was obtained from verbal way, at the time The concept 'active in leisure ' has been assigned to of the telephone contact with the interviewees. The the participant who claimed to have made any amount database of the VIGITEL survey, available at (http://svs. of PA in free time at least once per week during the aids.gov.br/bases_vigitel_viva/vigitel.php), precludes three months prior to the survey.
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Redalyc.High Performance Sport in Brazil. Structure and Policies
    Gestión y Política Pública ISSN: 1405-1079 [email protected] Centro de Investigación y Docencia Económicas, A.C. México Mazzei, Leandro Carlos; de Barros Meira, Tatiana; da Cunha Bastos, Flávia; Silveira Böhme, Maria Tereza; De Bosscher, Veerle High performance sport in Brazil. Structure and policies comparison with the international context Gestión y Política Pública, , 2015, pp. 83-111 Centro de Investigación y Docencia Económicas, A.C. Distrito Federal, México Available in: http://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=13343542004 How to cite Complete issue Scientific Information System More information about this article Network of Scientific Journals from Latin America, the Caribbean, Spain and Portugal Journal's homepage in redalyc.org Non-profit academic project, developed under the open access initiative High performance sport in Brazil Structure and policies comparison with the international context Leandro Carlos Mazzei, Tatiana de Barros Meira, Flávia da Cunha Bastos, Maria Tereza Silveira Böhme and Veerle De Bosscher* Brazil is one of the countries that has invested more in high performance sport; the ulti- mate goal of this nation is to win about 30 medals in the Rio de Janeiro Summer Olympic Games in 2016. The aims of this study were to present the structure of the Brazilian sport policies and the quality of actions in high performance sport policies. The actions were compared with other countries in an international research called “Sports Policy Factors Leading to International Sporting Success”. The results indicated the existence of finan- cial resources, but the strategic planning and integration in the Brazilian high perfor- mance sport policies are deficient.
    [Show full text]
  • Politics and Sports Finance in Brazil: an Analysis About the National System for Sport and Leisure
    International Journal of Research in Humanities and Social Studies Volume 2, Issue 7, July 2015, PP 68-74 ISSN 2394-6288 (Print) & ISSN 2394-6296 (Online) Politics and Sports Finance in Brazil: An Analysis about the National System for Sport and leisure Temistocles Damasceno Silva, Tiago Santana Almeida, Ricardo Correia da Silva 1Department of health, Bahia Southwest State University, Jequié, Brazil 2Department of health, Bahia Southwest State University, Jequié, Brazil 3Department of health, Bahia Southwest State University, Jequié, Brazil ABSTRACT This research seeks to analyze the financial structure of sport and leisure in Brazil, taking as reference analysis, the prerogatives of the national sport system, elucidated in the final document of the Second Sport Conference. While methodological procedure this is an exploratory study with a qualitative approach. With regard to data collection instruments was used to document analysis. Regarding the theoretical framework, we have listed up the Frey studies (2000) and Boschetti (2009) about the public policy analysis process. Thus, it became clear that the current financial structure in the system in question, favors high performance sport in detritus other sports dimensions. Keywords: Sport, Leisure, Management, Finance. INTRODUCTION Think the sport in Brazil provides a series of reflections in different contexts, among which are the sports funding. Thus, it is believed that such a factor, it is essential to give life to the actions designed under national sports policy. However, it noted the complexity involved in this issue, given that there is a field of dispute between the sporting and political sector, which presents a conflict of interest with regard to social agents involved in that case [1].
    [Show full text]
  • Kahlil Gibran a Tear and a Smile (1950)
    “perplexity is the beginning of knowledge…” Kahlil Gibran A Tear and A Smile (1950) STYLIN’! SAMBA JOY VERSUS STRUCTURAL PRECISION THE SOCCER CASE STUDIES OF BRAZIL AND GERMANY Dissertation Presented in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for The Degree Doctor of Philosophy in the Graduate School of The Ohio State University By Susan P. Milby, M.A. * * * * * The Ohio State University 2006 Dissertation Committee: Approved by Professor Melvin Adelman, Adviser Professor William J. Morgan Professor Sarah Fields _______________________________ Adviser College of Education Graduate Program Copyright by Susan P. Milby 2006 ABSTRACT Soccer playing style has not been addressed in detail in the academic literature, as playing style has often been dismissed as the aesthetic element of the game. Brief mention of playing style is considered when discussing national identity and gender. Through a literature research methodology and detailed study of game situations, this dissertation addresses a definitive definition of playing style and details the cultural elements that influence it. A case study analysis of German and Brazilian soccer exemplifies how cultural elements shape, influence, and intersect with playing style. Eight signature elements of playing style are determined: tactics, technique, body image, concept of soccer, values, tradition, ecological and a miscellaneous category. Each of these elements is then extrapolated for Germany and Brazil, setting up a comparative binary. Literature analysis further reinforces this contrasting comparison. Both history of the country and the sport history of the country are necessary determinants when considering style, as style must be historically situated when being discussed in order to avoid stereotypification. Historic time lines of significant German and Brazilian style changes are determined and interpretated.
    [Show full text]
  • Strategic Management at Mormaii - the Brazilian Surf Industry Leader
    BBR Special Issues Vitória-ES, 2017 p. 110-129 ISSN 1808-2386 DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.15728/edicaoesp.2017.6 Strategic Management at Mormaii - the Brazilian Surf Industry Leader Marcos Abilio Bosquetti† Federal University of Santa Catarina - UFSC Gabriela Gonçalves Silveira FiatesΩ Federal University of Santa Catarina - UFSC Jess Ponting¥ San Diego State University ABSTRACT The sport of surfing has been growing rapidly in popularity worldwide and Brazil is among the countries with the largest surfing population, behind the United States and Australia, however, multinational surf companies are rushing in emerging markets like Brazil to find new opportunities for growth. This paper intends to provide insights on how local companies in these markets can overcome and even take advantage of differences with global competitors by re-thinking their core competencies and business models. Therefore, empirical research applying qualitative case study methodology was developed to investigate the role of strategy in the surf industry - a fairly unexplored research topic. Semi-structured in-depth interviews with the founder and CEO and the executive directors at the Brazilian surf industry leader - Mormaii, were conducted to understand how the 4-decade local company found its way to success. Although the theories: RBV, Core Competencies, and Dynamic Capabilities complement each other and help to explain firms’ performance and strategic choices, in empirical studies strategy has been analyzed only by one or another theory. Therefore, the simultaneous use of these three theories intended to fill this gap in the literature and bring more consistency to the discussion of this case study. As a result, this empirical study illustrates the RBV perspective, which stems from the principle that the source of firms’ competitive advantage lies in their internal resources and capabilities, rather than simply evaluating environmental opportunities and threats in conducting business.
    [Show full text]
  • Women and the Country of Football: Intersections of Gender, Class, and Race in Brazil
    FOCUS WOMEN AND THE COUNTRY OF FOOTBALL: INTERSECTIONS OF GENDER, CLASS, AND RACE IN BRAZIL AS MULHERES E O PAÍS DO FUTEBOL: INTERSECÇÕES DE GÊNERO, CLASSE E RAÇA NO BRASIL. + LAS MUJERES Y EL PAÍS DEL FÚTBOL: INTERSECCIONANES DE GÉNERO, CLASE Y RAZA EN BRASIL. + https://doi.org/10.22456/1982-8918.109328 Mariana Zuaneti Martins* <[email protected]> Kerzia Railane Santos Silva* <[email protected]> Vitor Vasquez** <[email protected]> __________ *Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo. Vitória, ES, Brasil. **Universidade Estadual de Campinas. Campinas, SP, Brasil. Abstract: The field of research on women’s football has grown in Brazil in the past two decades. However, there is still a gap related to how class and race intersect gender in the constitution of that practice. To fill this gap, we analyzed the 2015 National Household Sample Survey’s Special Sports Supplement, based on Received: 20 Nov. 2020 Accepted: 23 Dec. 2020 descriptive and inferential statistics. We describe the profiles of women who play Published: 27 Jan. 2021 football in contemporary Brazil and compare them to those of men and other women who play sports other than football. Our results indicate that, in comparison to what occurs with women who practice sports in general, class and race have the opposite impact on adherence to football. The majority of women who practice football come This is an article published from the lower classes and are black. By indicating this relationship, we demonstrate in open access under the need to promote racial equality, diversity, and inclusion of black women’s football the Creative Commons narratives in Brazil.
    [Show full text]
  • Teacher's Notes
    Teacher's Notes SCHOOLS’ PACK – BRAZIL 2009 The Planning Sheet can be used as an outline of the topic for the period of the work. It is set out under ten themes: Introduction: FACT SHEETS 1. Brazil: the Land Fact sheet 1 Fact sheet 1a 2. Brazil: the Environment Fact sheet 2 Fact sheet 2a 3. Brazil: the Country and its People Fact sheet 3 Fact sheet 3a Fact sheet 3b – Isolated Amazon Tribes Fact sheet 3c - Isolated indigenous peoples in Brazil 4. Brazil: living and working in Brazil Fact sheet 4 5. Maria and Carlos Fact sheet 5 – meet Maria and Carlos Fact sheet 5a – At Home in Rio with Maria Fact sheet 5b – Living in Manaus with Carlos 6. Schools in Brazil Fact sheet 6 - Schools in Brazil 7. Living in Brasília Fact sheet 7 Fact sheet 7a 8. Brazil: Carnival Fact sheet 8 9. Brazil: its Sports Fact sheet 9 10. Brazil: Tourism Fact sheet 10 – ‘Brazil for Kids’ http://www.brazil.org.uk/school/brazilforkids.html 1 Schools’ Pack – Brazil 2009 Text in bold italics in the teachers’ notes indicates an extension activity Fact Sheets can be used as a source of information for teachers and pupils Fact Sheets 1a, 2a, 3a, 4a and 7a include differentiated information on these themes. Activity Sheets 1 - 16 can be printed for use in class. They relate to the relevant Fact Sheet in the Teachers’ Notes. Activities 17 – 26 can be introduced whenever wanted. They are not related to any specific Fact Sheet. ACTIVITY SHEETS 1. Where is Brazil 2.
    [Show full text]
  • The Curious Case of Bingo Liberalisation in Brazil
    Journal of Law and Social Policy Volume 30 Special Volume Keeping Chance in Its Place: The Socio-Legal Article 8 Regulation of Gambling 2018 All About That Place: The urC ious Case of Bingo Liberalisation in Brazil Toni Williams Kent Law School, University of Kent Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.osgoode.yorku.ca/jlsp Part of the Law Commons Citation Information Williams, Toni. "All About That Place: The urC ious Case of Bingo Liberalisation in Brazil." Journal of Law and Social Policy 30. (2018): 150-174. https://digitalcommons.osgoode.yorku.ca/jlsp/vol30/iss1/8 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Journals at Osgoode Digital Commons. It has been accepted for inclusion in Journal of Law and Social Policy by an authorized editor of Osgoode Digital Commons. Williams: All About That Place: The Curious Case of Bingo Liberalisation in All About That Place: The Curious Case of Bingo Liberalisation in Brazil TONI WILLIAMS Le bingo est une forme de jeu souvent associée aux bonnes œuvres, aux services sociaux, au divertissement à faibles enjeux et à la sociabilité de la classe ouvrière. Dans bon nombre de pays dans le monde, les salles de bingo relèvent d’œuvres de bienfaisance, de clubs d’anciens combattants, de femmes âgées et de familles, mais pas au Brésil. Le Bingo commercial y a connu une forte croissance pendant une décennie de légalité qui a pris fin en 2004. Les salles de bingo légales employaient des dizaines de milliers de personnes. Majoritairement des Brésiliens et Brésiliennes de la classe moyenne et de bonne éducation y jouaient, ainsi que des femmes et des hommes âgés de la classe ouvrière.
    [Show full text]
  • Communicating Culture Through Capoeira
    University of Central Florida STARS Electronic Theses and Dissertations, 2004-2019 2005 Communicating Culture Through Capoeira Desislava Georgieva University of Central Florida Part of the Communication Commons Find similar works at: https://stars.library.ucf.edu/etd University of Central Florida Libraries http://library.ucf.edu This Masters Thesis (Open Access) is brought to you for free and open access by STARS. It has been accepted for inclusion in Electronic Theses and Dissertations, 2004-2019 by an authorized administrator of STARS. For more information, please contact [email protected]. STARS Citation Georgieva, Desislava, "Communicating Culture Through Capoeira" (2005). Electronic Theses and Dissertations, 2004-2019. 446. https://stars.library.ucf.edu/etd/446 COMMUNICATING CULTURE THROUGH CAPOEIRA by DESISLAVA GEORGIEVA M.A., University of Sofia St. Kliment Okhridski, 2000 A thesis submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements For the degree of Master of Arts in the School of Communication at the University of Central Florida Orlando, Florida Summer Term 2005 ABSTRACT The popularity of capoeira, a dance based in the martial arts and originating among slaves in Sixteenth-Century Brazil, has increased greatly in recent decades as it has spread worldwide as a performance representative of Brazilian history and culture. In 1974, capoeira was declared the national sport of Brazil. Today capoeira academies and competitions may be found wherever Brazilian culture is celebrated and communicated in many major foreign cities. My thesis, through the participant/observer method and the use of long interviews, examines capoeira as it is practiced in one particular academy far from the art form’s place of origin.
    [Show full text]
  • Analysis of the National System of Sport and Leisure from Brazil
    International Journal of Humanities Social Sciences and Education (IJHSSE) Volume 2, Issue 9, September 2015, PP 87-92 ISSN 2349-0373 (Print) & ISSN 2349-0381 (Online) www.arcjournals.org Analysis of the National System of Sport and Leisure from Brazil Temístocles Damasceno Silva1, Darley da Silva Andrade2, Mário Lucas Alves dos Santos3 Department of health I/ Bahia Southwest State University, Jequié-Bahia, Brazil [email protected], [email protected], [email protected] Abstract: This study was meant to examine the prerogatives of the national sport and recreation system, taking up as an analytical reference, the administrative structure. As regards the methodological procedure, it is a documentary research, exploratory and qualitative approach. Regarding data collection tools document analysis was used focusing on research, the final document of the Second National Sports Conference. Regarding the theoretical framework we used studies of Klaus Frey and Ivanete Boschetti about public policy analysis process. In this context, it was found that this system presents several significant materialization mechanisms of the administrative structure necessary for the consolidation of sports and leisure as social rights. Keywords: Sport. Leisure. Policy. Management. Brazil. 1. INTRODUCTION Think the sport in Brazil enables a series of reflections in different contexts, among which are if one analysis about the Sports Administrative Structures force in the country. So, it is believed that such a factor, it becomes essential to life at paragraph actions not thought Scope of the national sports policy. However, it noted one Complexity involves this theme, Let there be sight, checks if a dispute field between the Sports Sector and Political showing so a Conflict of Interest not with regard to social agents involved in that process (Bourdieu, 1983) .
    [Show full text]
  • New Spaces of Belonging: Soccer Teams of Bolivian Migrants in São Paulo, Brazil
    New spaces of belonging: Soccer teams of Bolivian migrants in São Paulo, Brazil Julia Haß and Stephanie Schütze Resumo: Pretende-se analisar a formação de espaços de pertencimento no contexto do futebol amador de imigrantes latino-americanas em São Paulo. A criação de times de futebol amador por imigrantes latino- americanos é um fenômeno muito comum em cidades globais. O Brasil tem sido um país central de destino de migrações nas últimas três décadas, particularmente de imigrantes da América do Sul e do Caribe. Para os imigrantes peruanos, bolivianos e paraguaios, a prática de futebol representa uma apropriação do espaço urbano para reuniões esportivas, culturais e sociais. No contexto de torneios e times expressa-se e manifesta-se a origem da mesma nação, região e localidade. Ao mesmo tempo, o futebol amador cumpre uma função integradora para os imigrantes. Desde o final dos anos 1990, há campeonatos de futebol amador de times femininos de migrantes em São Paulo. Esta pesquisa concentra-se nas estratégias transculturais e de gênero de apropriação do espaço no contexto do futebol amador feminino de imigrantes latino-americanos em São Paulo. Palavras chave: Migração Sul-Americana, mulheres, São Paulo, futebol amador, espaços de pertencimento Introduction Bom Retiro, São Paulo It is Sunday afternoon around 4 p.m. From the outside, the soccer club looks unassuming in a small street in Bom Retiro, in the center of São Paulo. Walls and a metal gate block the view of the interior of the club. However, as we enter, the scenario changes. In front of us a clubhouse and a snack bar come into sight.
    [Show full text]
  • Festival Da Bola 2014
    In cooperation with: Implemented by: 1 FOREWORD “Sport has the power to change the world, Sport brings people together, creates values, the power to inspire, the power to unite people and strengthens a feeling of community and team in a way little else can.” spirit. This is why the German Federal Government is committed to promoting sport for development. Nelson Mandela Experience and success in this area clearly demonstrate that many development goals can be implemented quickly and successfully. Sport can educate people and promote development; it can prevent HIV/AIDS and help curb violence, and in general has a positive impact on the physical and emotional health of children and young people. In view of this, the German Federal Ministry for Economic Cooperation and Development is integrating the “Sport for Development” approach into worldwide development cooperation. Major events are also an ideal platform for utilising the potential of sport for sustainable development and presenting it to the public. The World Cup in Brazil is bringing the social dimension of and discussions about major events to the forefront. Along with the enthusiasm for sport, these discussions concern the sustainability of the games. Therefore, it is particularly important for German development cooperation actors to work together with the German Football Association in making joint sport projects more visible during the FIFA World Cup 2014 in Brazil. Based on the German development cooperation projects in “Sport for Development” in Brazil, daily sports camps are being held in close collaboration with local partners. At these, and within the framework of the “Festival da Bola”, children and young people acquire lifeskills through football training – skills which help people to cope with difficult situations and to map out a future for themselves.
    [Show full text]
  • Issues in Brazilian and North American Realities
    Asian Journal of Applied Sciences (ISSN: 2321 – 0893) Volume 05 – Issue 06, December 2017 A Critique of Modern Sport: Issues in Brazilian and North American Realities Antonio José Müller Universidade Regional de Blumenau Blumenau – SC, Brazil Email: antoniomuller2 [AT] hotmail.com _________________________________________________________________________________ ABSTRACT— This study presents a discussion of the importance of sport at the present time. The intention of the paper is to compare sport and its influence in society, especially in education, under the theoretical perspective of Paulo Freire. Compares situations of sport in Brazil and the United States in relation to social inequalities in each reality. The reproduction of social inequalities is present in sport through the power of racial discrimination, men over women, and privileged over underprivileged. For the purpose of this research I explore these three important issues as defined by: Whiteness, Patriarchalism, and Capitalism. Keywords— Sports Critique, Sport in Brazil and USA, Sport in Society _________________________________________________________________________________ 1. INTRODUCTION In society or in schools, sport helps in the development of the individual capacity of interest. However, this development is very difficult while school system reproduces social domination. In our society sport is also used as a form of domination by teaching students to respect the rules of the game (Nunes, 1985). Also, students are sometimes motivated for the wrong reason, such as social mobility because of the exaggerate importance of sport by the press. Children practice with the idea to win and with the dream to be a sport hero, becoming famous and rich. In some way, schools motivate this dream transforming pupils into champions, in the production of good grades, acceptance of rules and policies, and standardization of behavior.
    [Show full text]