A New Community in an Old Neighborhood: Common Territory

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

A New Community in an Old Neighborhood: Common Territory Loyola University Chicago Loyola eCommons Dissertations Theses and Dissertations 1997 A New Community in an Old Neighborhood: Common Territory Jing Zhang Loyola University Chicago Follow this and additional works at: https://ecommons.luc.edu/luc_diss Part of the Social and Behavioral Sciences Commons Recommended Citation Zhang, Jing, "A New Community in an Old Neighborhood: Common Territory" (1997). Dissertations. 3663. https://ecommons.luc.edu/luc_diss/3663 This Dissertation is brought to you for free and open access by the Theses and Dissertations at Loyola eCommons. It has been accepted for inclusion in Dissertations by an authorized administrator of Loyola eCommons. For more information, please contact [email protected]. This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-No Derivative Works 3.0 License. Copyright © 1997 Jing Zhang LOYOLA UNIVERSITY CHICAGO A NEW COMMUNITY IN AN OLD NEIGHBORHOOD: COMMON TERRITORY A DISSERTATION SUBMITTED TO THE FACULTY OF THE GRADUATE SCHOOL IN CANDIDACY FOR THE DEGREE OF DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY DEPARTMENT OF SOCIOLOGY ~.ND ANTHROPOLOGY BY JING ZHANG CHICAGO, ILLINOIS JANUARY, 1997 Copyright by Jing Zhang, 1996 All right reserved ii ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS I would like to express my gratitude to my dissertation committee for their valuable advice, comments, and editing. I am especially grateful to Dr. Philip Nyden for his interest in my research and his suggestion to focus on the Argyle community; to Dr. Kirsten Gr0nbjerg for her encouragement and ideas to carry on this research; to Dr. Kathleen Mccourt for those discussions which helped formulate this dissertation; and to Dr. Gerald Suttles for his expertise, suggestions, and patience. I am greatly in debt to my interviewees in the Argyle community who provided the inspiration for this dissertation. Without their help, this research would not have been possible. Several community organizations and institutions involved in this research. The Asian Small Business Association, South-East Asia Center, Vietnamese Association of Illinois, Cambodian Association of Illinois, Lao Community Services Center of Illinois, Chinese Mutual Aid Association, Traveler and Immigrants Aid, Interchurch Refugee and Immigration Ministries, Teo Chew Mutual Assistance Association, Lakefront SRO, Winthrop Tower, St. Thomas Canterbury Church, Lutheran Chinese Church, and several Buddhist temples provided valuable assistance and insight and I extend my thanks to them all. I would like to thank Graduate School at Loyola University Chicago for University Dissertation Fellowship during 1992-1993; United Way of Chicago and Loyola University Chicago for Community Research Fellowship in Community Development during 1994-1995. I am indebted to many others who have helped me along the way: Dr. Judith Wittner and Dr. Helena Lopata gave me fieldwork opportunities through their graduate classes in which I became familiar with the Argyle community; Dr. Richard Block provided statistical data on crimes; Mr. Granston shared his knowledge of Asian iii Americans; Ms. Collette Speakman from Metro Chicago Information Center provided the Argyle community map; Ms. Laurie Garvin helped with the final editing; and my friends and my fellow graduate students boosted my morale with their good cheer and faith. Finally, I can never thank my family enough. Without them I may not have come so far. I thank my parents for teaching me to appreciate higher learning, and my younger brother for taking on all the family obligations that I was unable to. I hope my father who passed away in 1986 can finally rest in peace in the distant heaven. I would like to thank my husband for his commitment and support and my daughter Annie for her understanding, enthusiasm, and cooperation at a young age. iv TABLE OF CONTENTS Page ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS iii List of Maps vii List of Tables viii List of Figures ix INTRODUCTION 1 Chapter I. LITERATURE REVIEW 4 Assimilation and Ethnic Options . 5 Anglo-Conformity and the "Melting Pot 5 Middlemen Minority . 7 cultural Pluralism . 7 Symbolic Ethnicity . 9 Social Structure and the Disadvantaged 10 Emergent Ethnicity . 10 Racial Discrimination and the Disadvantaged 13 Ethnic Conununity . 16 Human Ecology and Conununity-Lost . 17 Persistence of Conununity and Conununity Transformation 19 Summary . • . • . • • . • • . • . • • • . • 23 II. AN ATTENTION CATCHING COMMUNITY: ARGYLE IN UPTOWN 27 Physical Make-up, Population, and the Impact of Decline 30 Revitalization: the Ambition to Build a New Chinatown . 35 The Refugees from Southeast Asia -- the "Chinese Dream Goes International" ..... 38 A New Image and New Hope for Development 39 III. BUSINESS -- THE CENTER OF THE COMMUNITY 45 Starting a Small Self-employed Business 47 Groups in the Business Conununity . 47 The Road to a Self-Employed Business 52 Why Start a Self-Employed Business? . 55 Business Types, Operations, and Connections 64 Major Types of Businesses . 65 Business Expansion . 69 Traditional Ways of Payment and Credit Deferment Criteria . 70 Informal Ties and Public Involvements . 71 Emotional Bonds and Economic Significance: the Role of the Business 76 v Emotional Bonds . • . 76 Cultural Base and Cultural Experience 80 Economic Opportunities . 83 IV. ORGANIZATIONS AND COMMUNITY STRUCTURE 88 Organization Evolution and Structure 90 Asian Service Organizations . • . 90 Asian Regional/Cultural Organizations 92 Temples and Churches . • . 94 Non-Asian Organizations . 97 "Double Missions": Cultural Identity and Assimilation 99 Family Counseling . 101 Taking Care of the Elderly . • . 105 Mental Heal th . • . 106 Cultural Programs and Cultural Events . 109 Internal and External Connections, and Organizational Network . .•....... 112 Different Resources and the Uneven Status of Different Groups .... 120 v. DIVERSIFIED BUT SEPARATE 127 "We Live in Different Worlds" 128 Language ..... 130 Culture and Religion 134 Immigrant and Refugee Life Experiences 137 Controversial Issues 139 Public Aid 139 Streets . 144 Timing and Manner of Entry 146 Self-help Networks 149 VI. IMAGE AND DEFINITION OF THE COMMUNITY 155 What is Community -- People, Place, or Business? 155 Forces Influencing Community Image Making 158 CONCLUSION 164 APPENDIX 178 Research Method and Reflections . 178 Topics of Inquiry -- Interview Guide 185 BIBLIOGRAPHY 196 VITA 205 vi LIST OF MAPS Page Map 1. Argyle Community . 28 Map 2. Argyle Market Area 82 vii LIST OF TABLES Page Table 1. Housing Characteristics in Argyle and Uptown, 1990 32 Table 2. Characteristics of Business Owners SS Table 3. Type of Business 66 Table 4. Median Household Income and Per Person Income as Table S. Number of Programs and Clients of Refugee Organizations, FY' 9S . 101 viii LIST OF FIGURES Page Figure 1. Population Change in the Argyle Community, 1980-1990 41 Figure 2. Number of Major Crimes in the Argyle Community, 1993-95 42 Figure 3. Crime Rates 100 Persons in 1995, Argyle vs. Uptown 43 Figure 4. Percent of Persons on Public Aid*, 1996 140 ix INTRODUCTION My interest in car.ducting this research on the Argyle community, or "New Chinatown," started when I was still involved in my dissertation coursework. Several of my courses focused on different dimensions of the community. During this time, I contacted many people from community organizations, churches, businesses, as well as tourists, shoppers, police patrol officers, and residents in the community. I found in my conversations that although the community was known variously as "New Chinatown", "North Chinatown", "Vietnamese Refugee Camp", or "Asian Village," few people outside the community knew how this community had developed or how it came to have these different names. The Argyle community has recently been proclaimed as a miracle of "economic success" in a low-income and high crime area. However, there is little known about what the refugees and immigrants have gone through to achieve this "success", and what this "success" means to them, nor is there any documentation on their self-help system, how this system has supported them emotionally and financially, and how it has structured their relationship in the community. People often portray the Argyle community, as well as larger Uptown community area of which it is a part, as a typical example of diversity and gentrification without replacing the low-income residents. However, little is known about how the people negotiate their space, relationships, and power during development. How people identify themselves in such a diversified space and cultural atmosphere, other questions, such as how such a community is defined; and whether it is possible to identify some general conditions of "healthy" community in spite of the wide range of cultural and economic differences existing in the community area, are going to be discussed in this dissertation. 2 In sociology, race and ethnic relations have been studied from two major perspectives. From the cultural perspective, sociologists attempt to understand the possibility of acculturation and assimilation of new immigrants into the mainstream culture. The cultural explanation of race and ethnic relations ranges from Anglo-conformity, melting pot, pluralism, and symbolic ethnicity. While discussing assimilation, sociologists from the cultural perspective singled out one particular group -- the self­ employed minorities and developed a theory called "middle man minority." This theory suggests that ethnic self-employed business owners have the mentality of a "sojourner" which motivates them to live a thrifty and isolated life. Their
Recommended publications
  • Planners Guide to Chicago 2013
    Planners Guide to Chicago 2013 2013 Lake Baha’i Glenview 41 Wilmette Temple Central Old 14 45 Orchard Northwestern 294 Waukegan Golf Univ 58 Milwaukee Sheridan Golf Morton Mill Grove 32 C O N T E N T S Dempster Skokie Dempster Evanston Des Main 2 Getting Around Plaines Asbury Skokie Oakton Northwest Hwy 4 Near the Hotels 94 90 Ridge Crawford 6 Loop Walking Tour Allstate McCormick Touhy Arena Lincolnwood 41 Town Center Pratt Park Lincoln 14 Chinatown Ridge Loyola Devon Univ 16 Hyde Park Peterson 14 20 Lincoln Square Bryn Mawr Northeastern O’Hare 171 Illinois Univ Clark 22 Old Town International Foster 32 Airport North Park Univ Harwood Lawrence 32 Ashland 24 Pilsen Heights 20 32 41 Norridge Montrose 26 Printers Row Irving Park Bensenville 32 Lake Shore Dr 28 UIC and Taylor St Addison Western Forest Preserve 32 Wrigley Field 30 Wicker Park–Bucktown Cumberland Harlem Narragansett Central Cicero Oak Park Austin Laramie Belmont Elston Clybourn Grand 43 Broadway Diversey Pulaski 32 Other Places to Explore Franklin Grand Fullerton 3032 DePaul Park Milwaukee Univ Lincoln 36 Chicago Planning Armitage Park Zoo Timeline Kedzie 32 North 64 California 22 Maywood Grand 44 Conference Sponsors Lake 50 30 Park Division 3032 Water Elmhurst Halsted Tower Oak Chicago Damen Place 32 Park Navy Butterfield Lake 4 Pier 1st Madison United Center 6 290 56 Illinois 26 Roosevelt Medical Hines VA District 28 Soldier Medical Ogden Field Center Cicero 32 Cermak 24 Michigan McCormick 88 14 Berwyn Place 45 31st Central Park 32 Riverside Illinois Brookfield Archer 35th
    [Show full text]
  • UC Berkeley Ethnic Studies Library Asian American Archive Collections Summary
    Last updated 3/6/2017 UC Berkeley Ethnic Studies Library UC Berkeley Ethnic Studies Library Asian American Archive Collections Summary 30 Stephens Hall University of California, Berkeley (510) 643-1234 eslibrary.berkeley.edu *To find a list of Asian American archival collections, please visit Oskicat, click “More Searches,” select “Other Call Number” from the drop down menu and enter “AAS ARC” in the search box. Search the call number or title of any collection in oskicat.berkeley.edu to find a description of the collection. ** To visit the Asian American Archives, please contact the Asian American Studies Librarian, Sine Hwang Jensen, at [email protected] for more information at least 48 hours before your visit if possible. Please note that not all collections are held on-site. *** The Asian American Archives is open to researchers from the public and other institutions. AAS ARC 2000/1 Sang Wo Co. records, 1905-1975 2000/2 Far East Co. records, 1926-1972 2000/3 Margaret Chung Papers, 1933-1958 (bulk 1942-1944) 2000/4 Chinese Hospital miscellany, 1923-1966 2000/5 Research materials relating to the film Carved in Silence [graphic] 2000/6 Gold Mountain ballads collection, 1828-1924 2000/7 Chinese Theatre programs 2000/8 East West research files, 1967-1989 2000/9 Kong Chow Benevolent Association miscellany, 1901-1954 2000/10 Hip Wo School collection, 1926-1978 (bulk 1926-1957) 2000/11 Papers presented at the National Conference on Chinese American Studies, typescripts, 1980 Oct. 9-11 2000/12 Chinese American business miscellany, ca. 1920s-1930s 2000/13 Chinese American community miscellany, 19— 2000/14 Miscellaneous Zhongguo guo min dang (KMT) documents, ca.
    [Show full text]
  • LUCAS CULTURAL ARTS MUSEUM MAYOR’S TASK FORCE REPORT | CHICAGO May 16, 2014
    THE LUCAS CULTURAL ARTS MUSEUM MAYOR’S TASK FORCE REPORT | CHICAGO May 16, 2014 Mayor Rahm Emanuel City Hall - 121 N LaSalle St. Chicago, IL 60602 Dear Mayor Emanuel, As co-chairs of the Lucas Cultural Arts Museum Site Selection Task Force, we are delighted to provide you with our report and recommendation for a site for the Lucas Cultural Arts Museum. The response from Chicagoans to this opportunity has been tremendous. After considering more than 50 sites, discussing comments from our public forum and website, reviewing input from more than 300 students, and examining data from myriad sources, we are thrilled to recommend a site we believe not only meets the criteria you set out but also goes beyond to position the Museum as a new jewel in Chicago’s crown of iconic sites. Our recommendation offers to transform existing parking lots into a place where students, families, residents, and visitors from around our region and across the globe can learn together, enjoy nature, and be inspired. Speaking for all Task Force members, we were both honored to be asked to serve on this Task Force and a bit awed by your charge to us. The vision set forth by George Lucas is bold, and the stakes for Chicago are equally high. Chicago has a unique combination of attributes that sets it apart from other cities—a history of cultural vitality and groundbreaking arts, a tradition of achieving goals that once seemed impossible, a legacy of coming together around grand opportunities, and not least of all, a setting unrivaled in its natural and man-made beauty.
    [Show full text]
  • 1Illu® Hinese
    1illu® hinese THE TEXIANS AND THE TEXANS THE UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS INSTITUTE OF TEXAN CULTURES AT SAN ANTONIO .. The University of Texas Institute of Texan Cultures at San Antonio 1981 • THE TEXIANS AND THE TEXANS A series dealing with the many peoples who have contributed to the history and heritage of Texas. Now in print: Pamphlets- The Indian Texans, The German Texans, The Norwegian Texans, Th e Mexican Texans (in English) , Los Tejanos Mexicanos (in Spanish), The Spanish Texans, The Polish Texans, The Czech Texans, The French Texans, Th e Italian Texans, The Greek Texans, The Jewish Texans, The Syrian and Lebanese Texans, The Afro-American Texans, The Belgian Texans, The Swiss Texans, The Chinese Texans and The Anglo-American Texans. Books - The Irish Texans, The Danish Texans and The German Texans . .. The Chinese Texans Principal Researcher: William T. Field Jr. ©1978: The University of Texas Institute of Texan Cultures at San Antonio Jack R. Maguire, Executive Director Pat Maguire, Director of Publications and Coordinator of Programs First Edition , Second Printing, 1981 Library of Congress Catalog Card Number 77-28587 International Standard Book Number 0-933164-91-2 This publication was made possible, in part, by a grant from the Houston Endowment, Inc. Printed in the United States of America. Great Wall of China. THE CHINESE TEXANS to "traditional American life ." At the same time they were obviously To the average nineteenth-century American, descendants of an old and highly cultured civili­ Chinese immigrants presented an interesting but zation, but it was a civilization that was isolated paradoxical portrait. They were heirs of one of and remote from the rest of the world.
    [Show full text]
  • Gloria Swanson
    Gloria Swanson: An Inventory of Her Papers at the Harry Ransom Center Descriptive Summary Creator: Swanson, Gloria, 1899-1983 Title: Gloria Swanson Papers [18--]-1988 (bulk 1920-1983) Dates: [18--]-1988 Extent: 620 boxes, artwork, audio discs, bound volumes, film, galleys, microfilm, posters, and realia (292.5 linear feet) Abstract: The papers of this well-known American actress encompass her long film and theater career, her extensive business interests, and her interest in health and nutrition, as well as personal and family matters. Call Number: Film Collection FI-041 Language English. Access Open for research. Please note that an appointment is required to view items in Series VII. Formats, Subseries I. Realia. Administrative Information Acquisition Purchase (1982) and gift (1983-1988) Processed by Joan Sibley, with assistance from Kerry Bohannon, David Sparks, Steve Mielke, Jimmy Rittenberry, Eve Grauer, 1990-1993 Repository: Harry Ransom Center, University of Texas at Austin Swanson, Gloria, 1899-1983 Film Collection FI-041 Biographical Sketch Actress Gloria Swanson was born Gloria May Josephine Swanson on March 27, 1899, in Chicago, the only child of Joseph Theodore and Adelaide Klanowsky Swanson. Her father's position as a civilian supply officer with the army took the family to Key West, FL and San Juan, Puerto Rico, but the majority of Swanson's childhood was spent in Chicago. It was in Chicago at Essanay Studios in 1914 that she began her lifelong association with the motion picture industry. She moved to California where she worked for Sennett/Keystone Studios before rising to stardom at Paramount in such Cecil B.
    [Show full text]
  • UPTOWN and ANDERSONVILLE Bike Tour, Sunday June Twentynine, Two Thousand Eight
    UPTOWN AND ANDERSONVILLE bike tour, sunday june twentynine, two thousand eight. All Content Copyright © 2007-2008 Big Shoulders Realty, LLC. All Rights Reserved. uptown and andersonville bike tour Our Route, Part One uptown and andersonville bike tour Tour Part One – turn by turn instructions 1. Start at Graceland Cemetery, 4001 N Clark 22. Turn right heading north on Racine 2. Proceed east on Irving Park 23. Take a SHARP right, heading southeast on Broadway 3. Turn left heading north on Sheridan 24. Turn right heading west on Montrose 4. Take a SHARP right heading south on Broadway 25. Turn right heading north on Clifton, which curves to the left 5. Turn left, heading east on Irving Park 26. Turn left heading south on Racine 6. Turn left, heading north on Marine Dr. 27. Turn right heading west on Montrose 7. Turn left, heading west on Hutchinson 28. Turn right heading north on Beacon 8. Turn left, heading south on Hazel 29. Turn left, heading west on Leland 9. Turn left, heading east on Buena 30. Turn left, heading south on Dover 10. Turn left, heading north on Clarendon 31. Turn right, heading west on Wilson 11. Turn right heading east on Montrose 32. Turn right, heading north on Ashland 12. Stay on Montrose until after you cross under Lake Shore Drive. 33. Turn left, heading west on Lawrence 13. Then veer left onto the bike path. 34. Turn left, heading south on Paulina 14. The path will veer northeast up to the Lake 35. Turn right, heading west on Sunnyside 15.
    [Show full text]
  • Prostitution
    The Voice of the West Village WestView News VOLUME 14, NUMBER 10 OCTOBER 2018 $1.00 Duty to Warn: How Big Business Northwell Runs the Healthcare Industry Opens Suite of By Gary G. Kohls, MD the World. Around the time that the book was published, I was a small-town family practitioner still trying mightily to follow PART ONE—In this two-part series, Dr. Kohls explores the Hippocratic Oath, which I took back in 1968. I was also Doctor Offices how the intersection of big business and the pharmaceuti- still trying to honor my patient’s inalienable right to be fully cal, vaccine and medical device corporations have come to informed about the risks and benefits of any drug I was con- rule the healthcare industry. Part two of the series will ap- sidering prescribing before he or she consented to the prescrip- pear in the November issue of WestView. tion. It was time-consuming to follow those ethical principles. “Corporations should not be involved in any aspect of the Korten followed up with a sequel in 1999, titled “The democratic process. They should not be involved in educa- Post-Corporate World. Here is an excerpt that nicely sum- tion at any level. They should not be involved in healthcare. marizes what he was warning his readers about: They should not be involved in the administration of social “’When Corporations Rule the World’ told the new story as I had services. They should not be involved in the administration come to understand it: “Our relentless pursuit of economic growth of justice.
    [Show full text]
  • Scms 2017 Conference Program
    SCMS 2017 CONFERENCE PROGRAM FAIRMONT CHICAGO MILLENNIUM PARK March 22–26, 2017 Letter from the President Dear Friends and Colleagues, On behalf of the Board of Directors, the Host and Program Committees, and the Home Office staff, let me welcome everyone to SCMS 2017 in Chicago! Because of its Midwestern location and huge hub airport, not to say its wealth of great restaurants, nightlife, museums, shopping, and architecture, Chicago is always an exciting setting for an SCMS conference. This year at the Fairmont Chicago hotel we are in the heart of the city, close to the Loop, the river, and the Magnificent Mile. You can see the nearby Millennium Park from our hotel and the Art Institute on Michigan Avenue is but a short walk away. Included with the inexpensive hotel rate, moreover, are several amenities that I hope you will enjoy. I know from previewing the program that, as always, it boasts an impressive display of the best, most stimulating work presently being done in our field, which is at once singular in its focus on visual and digital media and yet quite diverse in its scope, intellectual interests and goals, and methodologies. This year we introduced our new policy limiting members to a single role, and I am happy to say that we achieved our goal of having fewer panels overall with no apparent loss of quality in the program or member participation. With this conference we have made presentation abstracts available online on a voluntary basis, and I urge you to let them help you navigate your way through the program.
    [Show full text]
  • Come Play with History!
    Come play with history! APRIL 2015 Summer Season Begins Wednesday, April 1 Learn Tuesday–Saturday 10 AM-4 PM, Sunday 1–4 PM More! $12/adult, $10/senior (62+), $8 youth (4-12) Members and Naperville Residents (with proof of residency) are free Just in time for Spring Break - Wednesday, April 1 officially opens our museum campus for the summer season. Our historic homes and businesses are open for visitors and the grounds spring forth with an abundance of beautiful spring flowers. Our Junior Interpreters return on weekends playing games and helping with chores. The Harvard Early Learning Playscape also opens during our Summer Season hours on April 1 and is included with your paid admission! Splash, climb, touch, explore, trade, play, pretend and slide into new adventures. Nestled in a replica of a wooden fort, the Harvard Early Learning Playscape is designed for children ages 2 through 7 to explore the outdoors in a setting created just for them. The playscape playground and splash pad provide opportunities for early childhood physical, imaginative and social development while promoting increased connections to the natural environment, local history and community engagement. Please note - The water features in the Splash Pad are turned the Friday before Memorial Day in May through Oct. 15 and will be turned off during the open season when temperatures dip below 70 degrees. Come join the merriment and see how much fun history can be! History Speaks Lecture Series: Forever the Tramp: A Chaplin Retrospective Sunday, April 12, 4–5 PM Learn More! Day of Event: $7/adult, $6/youth (4-12), Settlement-6 and above Member and student; Advance tickets save $1 each After receiving an honorary Oscar in 1972, actor Charlie Chaplin, portrayed by Terry Lynch, looks back on his legendary career as a pioneer of American film.
    [Show full text]
  • Historic Properties Identification Report
    Section 106 Historic Properties Identification Report North Lake Shore Drive Phase I Study E. Grand Avenue to W. Hollywood Avenue Job No. P-88-004-07 MFT Section No. 07-B6151-00-PV Cook County, Illinois Prepared For: Illinois Department of Transportation Chicago Department of Transportation Prepared By: Quigg Engineering, Inc. Julia S. Bachrach Jean A. Follett Lisa Napoles Elizabeth A. Patterson Adam G. Rubin Christine Whims Matthew M. Wicklund Civiltech Engineering, Inc. Jennifer Hyman March 2021 North Lake Shore Drive Phase I Study Table of Contents Executive Summary ....................................................................................................................................... v 1.0 Introduction and Description of Undertaking .............................................................................. 1 1.1 Project Overview ........................................................................................................................... 1 1.2 NLSD Area of Potential Effects (NLSD APE) ................................................................................... 1 2.0 Historic Resource Survey Methodologies ..................................................................................... 3 2.1 Lincoln Park and the National Register of Historic Places ............................................................ 3 2.2 Historic Properties in APE Contiguous to Lincoln Park/NLSD ....................................................... 4 3.0 Historic Context Statements ........................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Chinatown Little Italy Hd Nrn Final
    NPS Form 10-900 OMB No. 10024-0018 (Oct. 1990) United States Department of the Interior National Park Service National Register of Historic Places Registration Form This form is for use in nominating or requesting determinations for individual properties and districts. See instructions in How to Complete the National Register of Historic Places Registration Form (National Register Bulletin 16A). Complete each item by marking “x” in the appropriate box or by entering the information requested. If an item does not apply to the property being documented, enter “N/A” for “not applicable.” For functions, architectural classification, materials, and areas of significance, enter only categories and subcategories from the instructions. Place additional entries and narrative items on continuation sheets (NPS Form 10-900a). Use a typewriter, word processor, or computer to complete all items. 1. Name of Property historic name Chinatown and Little Italy Historic District other names/site number 2. Location Roughly bounded by Baxter St., Centre St., Cleveland Pl. & Lafayette St. to the west; Jersey St. & street & number East Houston to the north; Elizabeth St. to the east; & Worth Street to the south. [ ] not for publication (see Bldg. List in Section 7 for specific addresses) city or town New York [ ] vicinity state New York code NY county New York code 061 zip code 10012 & 10013 3. State/Federal Agency Certification As the designated authority under the National Historic Preservation Act, as amended, I hereby certify that this [X] nomination [ ] request for determination of eligibility meets the documentation standards for registering properties in the National Register of Historic Places and meets the procedural and professional requirements as set forth in 36 CFR Part 60.
    [Show full text]
  • Radio Guide 33-10-28.Pdf
    , Oticago, m. Week Eliding October 28, 1933 (acoPlJ Vol. Ill. - No. 1. • o .. 100lI0 _ S tories A hout Olsen and Johnson Gene Arnold .I :Ai!:.') " ,,> 1\_';::: 1--___ phil Regan ',,, .", -... .... --- Alexander Woollcott and John L. Fogarty 01 c 1 and Johnson Q/ Your Problems Solved By The Voice of Experience The True Story of FRED WARING'S Romance by Mathilda Breckenl'idBe CUPID Victorious The Penn~ylvanians, E'/l­ a most devoted daughter. IYIl would be unanimOlBl:.' r' • But then she began to get elected the best cook Fred WaPin~ I'l71ds T~o TCst!CSS. She didn't know they've ever knolVn. Among just why, but she did know The Pcnnsylvnnians, you L ive M OI'e lhat somehow everything do 110t hear the boys talk­ Can Really diJn't seem ex:!ct!y right. ing about the (ake that She galle nervous littie mother used to make. They Cheaply man Just One S!:uts when the telephone talk. about the pies that btll rang. Now let us skip EvaJ)'11 uscd to bake. ;1(ross the continent to Apparently it is true, Tyrone, POl., town of Fred that old axiom the course By Mathilda Breckenridge Waring and The Pennsyl­ of true love never funning vanians. smoothly. At any rate, it Fred and the band ceThinly proved true in the else of fred :lIld EV:llyn. played an eng;\gement Ihere, and you can imagine the For <lbout a year after she joined The Pennsylvanian~. greeting Tyrone g;!\·e her favorite son! No conquering hero ever G1111e home to a larger ovation.
    [Show full text]