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1. Humanism and Honour in the Making of Alessandro Farnese 35
6 RENAISSANCE HISTORY, ART AND CULTURE Cussen Pope Paul III and the Cultural Politics of Reform of Politics Cultural the and III Paul Pope Bryan Cussen Pope Paul III and the Cultural Politics of Reform 1534-1549 Pope Paul III and the Cultural Politics of Reform Renaissance History, Art and Culture This series investigates the Renaissance as a complex intersection of political and cultural processes that radiated across Italian territories into wider worlds of influence, not only through Western Europe, but into the Middle East, parts of Asia and the Indian subcontinent. It will be alive to the best writing of a transnational and comparative nature and will cross canonical chronological divides of the Central Middle Ages, the Late Middle Ages and the Early Modern Period. Renaissance History, Art and Culture intends to spark new ideas and encourage debate on the meanings, extent and influence of the Renaissance within the broader European world. It encourages engagement by scholars across disciplines – history, literature, art history, musicology, and possibly the social sciences – and focuses on ideas and collective mentalities as social, political, and cultural movements that shaped a changing world from ca 1250 to 1650. Series editors Christopher Celenza, Georgetown University, USA Samuel Cohn, Jr., University of Glasgow, UK Andrea Gamberini, University of Milan, Italy Geraldine Johnson, Christ Church, Oxford, UK Isabella Lazzarini, University of Molise, Italy Pope Paul III and the Cultural Politics of Reform 1534-1549 Bryan Cussen Amsterdam University Press Cover image: Titian, Pope Paul III. Museo di Capodimonte, Naples, Italy / Bridgeman Images. Cover design: Coördesign, Leiden Lay-out: Crius Group, Hulshout isbn 978 94 6372 252 0 e-isbn 978 90 4855 025 8 doi 10.5117/9789463722520 nur 685 © B. -
Viaggi in Italia
z m 'fa XAb Digitized by the Internet Archive in 2012 with funding from University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign http://archive.org/details/viaggiinitalia04gand WJSZ± -^ VIAGGI IN ITALIA PER FRANCESCO GANDINI VOLUME IV. CREMONA PRESSO LUIGI DE-MICHELI. MDCCCXXXII. La presente edizione e posta sotto la salvaguardia della Legge , essendosi adempiuto a quanto essa prescrive. 6r ì 5 v DUCATI DI PARMA, PIAGENZA e GUASTALLA E MODENA, REGGIO e MASSA. DALLA* TIPOGRAFIA MANINI. DUCATO DI PARMA. V^uesto Stato è formato dai Ducati di Parma ; Piacenza e Guastalla, meno alcune porzioni di terri- torio che giacciono alla sinistra sponda del Po, state cedute all' Impero d' Austria. I suoi limiti sono: al N. col Po, che lo separa dal Begno Lombardo-Veneto; all' E. col Ducato di Mo- dena; al S. con questo Ducato, colla Lunigiana-To- scana e col Piemonte; all' O. ancora col Piemonte. I suoi fiumi sono il Po, il Taro, la Trebbia, fa- moso nelle storie per le sanguinose battaglie avve- nute in ogni età sulle sue sponde, il Lenza e il tor- rente Parma. Gli Apennini ne attraversano la parte meridionale, assai ricca di pascoli. Tutto il territorio di questo Stato è di una mirabile fertilità, assai popoloso in bestiame, e 1' aere vi è saluberrimo. La religione dominante è la cattolica; il governo monarchico assoluto; la popolazione è di 000 - 44 ; abitanti. Lo Stato Parmense richiama al pensiero gratissi- me ricordanze. Principi generosi che lo ressero, uo- mini dottissimi che lo illustrarono, tutto concorse ad accordargli in ogni tempo un posto distinto fra molti e piccoli stati ne' quali è divisa la bella nostra Ita- lia. -
Geometria – Costruzione
DISEGNARECON #9 - giugno 2012 GEOMETRIA-COSTRUZIONE-ARCHITETTURA ORNELLA ZERLENGA, ALESSANDRA CIRAFICI ISSN 1828-5961 Geometria e costruzione nella storia dell’architettura Ornella Zerlenga Professore Straordinario di Disegno e Graphic creations presso la Facoltà di Architettura della Seconda Univer- sità degli Studi di Napoli. È Presiden- te del Corso di Studio aggregato in Design e Comunicazione | Design per la Moda. Alessandra Cirafici Professore Associato di Disegno e Drawing and Multimedia graphic presso la Facoltà di Architettura del- la Seconda Università degli Studi di Napoli. Geometria – Costruzione – Architettura nel trattato Delle Fortificazioni di Galasso Alghisi Geometry – Construction – Architecture in the treatise Delle Fortificazioni by Galasso Alghisi Questo articolo presenta un’applicazione della This article presents an application of geometry geometria in architettura. Esso mira a indagare la in architecture. It aims to investigate the geome- ragione geometrica sottostante la configurazione tric pattern underlying the conceptual design of progettuale del modello di fortificazione rinasci- the model of Renaissance fortification proposed mentale proposto da Galasso Alghisi nel trattato by Galasso Alghisi in the treatise Delle Fortifica- Delle Fortificationi (Venezia, 1570). Lo studio si tioni (Venice 1570). The study focuses on the ge- concentra sull’analisi geometrica della dinamica ometrical analysis of the generative dynamic of generativa della forma, qui illustrata attraver- the tested form which is illustrated here -
Piazzi Di Ponte and the Military Origins of Panopticism
13 ROME Piazzi di Ponte and the Military Origins of Panopticism RICHARD INGERSOLL Figure i. Detail from Gian Battista Nolli's 1748 map of Rome, showing Piazza di Ponte and radiating from it the streets of Via Paola (left), Via de' Banchi (center), and Via di Panico (right), marked in black. Piazza di Ponte, which disappeared with the cial areas of the abitato, was a significant site in construction of the Lungotevere river embank the ceremonial life and mythos of Rome. It ments in the 1880s, was the center point for a marked the passage from secular to sacred space system of radiating streets in the heart of Re for official visitors, pilgrims, and papal proces naissance Rome (fig. 1). The axis of the ancient sions. The sixteenth-century improvements to bridge of Castel Sant'Angelo and the course of the piazza at the bridgehead accommodated a the existing road along the river were intersected variety of rituals, but in particular became the by a trident of new streets that reached their scenic backdrop for the papal theater of terror architectural completion during the reign of as the site of frequent public executions. Pope Paul III Farnese (1534-49). The bridge, The geometric purity of the trident at Piazza which served as a hinge between the papal en di Ponte and the resulting star-shaped pattern clave of the Vatican Borgo and the vital commer have a formal architectural power that antici- i77 The Panopticon was a radially planned car- cerial building with all the cells visible from the central core; the architecture allowed the per son representing authority in the center to be all-seeing, or "panoptic." For Michel Foucault this liberal punative technology became a con ceit for modern power relations. -
Scarica Questo File
2016 IL CAPITALE CULTURALE Studies on the Value of Cultural Heritage JOURNAL OF THE SECTION OF CULTURAL HERITAGE Department of Education, Cultural Heritage and Tourism University of Macerata JOURNAL OF THE SECTION OF CULTURAL HERITAGE Department of Education, Cultural Heritage and Tourism University of Macerata Direttore / Editor Massimo Montella Co-Direttori / Co-Editors Tommy D. Andersson, University of Gothenburg, Svezia Elio Borgonovi, Università Bocconi di Milano Rosanna Cioffi, Seconda Università di Napoli Stefano Della Torre, Politecnico di Milano Michela Di Macco, Università di Roma “La Sapienza” Daniele Manacorda, Università degli Studi di Roma Tre Serge Noiret, European University Institute Tonino Pencarelli, Università di Urbino "Carlo Bo" Angelo R. Pupino, Università degli Studi di Napoli L'Orientale Girolamo Sciullo, Università di Bologna Texts by Andrea Boccardi, Elisa Bonacini, Federico Brunetti, Giacomo Canullo, Giuseppe Capriotti, Federica Cavallo, Mara Cerquetti, Francesca Coltrinari, Francesca Conte, Francesco De Carolis, Stefania Demetz, Patrizia Dragoni, Monica Fait, Claudia Fraboni, Antonella Garofano, Claudia Maria Golinelli, Lea Iaia, Floriana Iannone, Valentina Lotoro, Giacomo Maranesi, Michele Marsocci, Giacomo Marzi, Carl Menger, Massimo Montella, Maria Rosaria Napolitano, Silvia Notarfonso, Paola Novara, Ornella Papaluca, Tonino Pencarelli, Andrea Penso, Angelo Riviezzo, Elena Santilli, Mauro Saracco, Paola Scorrano, Alfonso Siano, Simone Splendiani, Mario Tani, Agostino Vollero, Lamberto Zollo. http://riviste.unimc.it/index.php/cap-cult/index -
Pietro Cataneo and the Fortified City the Use of the Grid Plan a Thesis
Pietro Cataneo and the Fortified City The use of the grid plan A Thesis Presented to the Department of Architectural History, School of Architecture, University of Virginia, In Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Master of Architectural History By Kenta Tokushige Bachelor of Architecture, Waseda University, 2008 Master of Architecture, Waseda University, 2012 Thesis Committee Cammy Brothers, Chair Lisa Reilly Shiqiao Li. April 2016 Table of Contents List of illustrations 1 Introduction 4 Chapter 1 The life of Pietro Cataneo 11 Chapter 2 The Taccuino and Pietro Cataneo’s training as an architect 22 Chapter 3 Histriography of Fortified Cities 31 Chapter 4 The Change in the Interpretation of Vitruvius’ Fortified City 44 Bibliography 47 Illustrations List of Illustrations Figure 1 Pietro di Jacomo Catani descrisse et disegno in Siena addi xxiii di marzo 1533 2 Perspective drawing of a hexagonal fortification by Cataneo in his Taccuino 3 Perspective drawing of a hexagonal fortification by Francesco di Giorgio Martini in Codice Magliabechiano 4 Perspective drawing of a coastal city with a port by Cataneo in his Taccuino 5 Perspective drawing of a coastal city with a port by Francesco di Giorgio Martini in Codice Magliabechiano 6 Drawings of dams and weirs by Cataneo in his Taccuino 7 Drawings of dams and weirs by Cataneo in his Taccuino 8 Drawings of church plans by Cataneo in his Taccuino 9 Drawings of church plans by Francesco di Giorgio Martini in Codice Magliabechiano 10 Drawings of the cherub by Cataneo in his Taccuino -
Historical Context of Mozambique Island and the São Sebastião Fortress …………
The São Sebastião fortress at Mozambique Island A testimony of the variety in sixteenth century military architecture Daan Lavies Utrecht 2012 Supervisor: prof. dr. K.A. Ottenheym Master thesis History of Architecture & the Preservation of Monuments University of Utrecht P.D. Lavies Student number: 3017613 Contact: [email protected] Master program: History of Architecture & the Preservation of Monuments Faculty of Humanities University of Utrecht Utrecht, July 2012 v.1.3 Contents Preface …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….. 1 Introduction ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………. 3 Chapter 1: Historical context of Mozambique Island and the São Sebastião fortress ………….... 5 1.1 The arrival of the Portuguese on the East African coast ………………………………………………………………… 5 1.2 The position of Mozambique Island in the Estado da Índia ……………………………………………………………… 7 1.3 The rise of Portuguese military architecture on Mozambique Island …………………………………………….. 9 Chapter 2: Renaissance innovations in military architecture …………………………………………………… 13 2.1 The development of the bastion system …………………………………………………………………………………………. 13 2.2 Renaissance military treatises …………………………………………………………………………………………………………. 16 2.3 The spread of the system ………………………………………………………………………………………………………………. 22 2.4 Conclusion …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….. 24 Chapter 3: The São Sebastião fortress today …………………………………………………………………………. 25 3.1 The current structure ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………. 25 3.2 Restorations …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………. -
Defending Renaissance Italy: the Innovative Culture of Italian Military Engineers
Georgia State University ScholarWorks @ Georgia State University History Theses Department of History Spring 5-11-2013 Defending Renaissance Italy: The Innovative Culture of Italian Military Engineers Brett M. Carter Georgia State University Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarworks.gsu.edu/history_theses Recommended Citation Carter, Brett M., "Defending Renaissance Italy: The Innovative Culture of Italian Military Engineers." Thesis, Georgia State University, 2013. https://scholarworks.gsu.edu/history_theses/65 This Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by the Department of History at ScholarWorks @ Georgia State University. It has been accepted for inclusion in History Theses by an authorized administrator of ScholarWorks @ Georgia State University. For more information, please contact [email protected]. DEFENDING RENAISSANCE ITALY: THE INNOVATIVE CULTURE OF ITALIAN MILITARY ENGINEERS by BRETT M. CARTER Under the Direction of Nick Wilding ABSTRACT The cultural and social effect of the Renaissance Italian military engineer is profiled within this thesis. It encompasses their vocational careers concerning the fluctuations in individuality, print censorship, and uneasiness attached to patronage and marketability. Their work and reputation directly coincided with the demand for trace italienne from numerous Italian city-states and enti- ties throughout the cinquecento. As knowledge spread throughout the Italian peninsula, the indi- vidualistic demand for military engineers diminished, integrating their discipline with other pro- fessions. As the demand for patronage intensified, fears of fraudulence and plagiarism existed among printers and fellow engineers. This apprehension directly contributed to a lack of printed fortification treatises throughout the cinquecento and was escalated by foreign interventions (Sack of Rome, 1527). This thesis aims to tackle these issues met by Italian military engineers. -
Military Architecture and the Radial City Plan in Sixteenth Century Italy
MILITARY ARCHITECTURE AND THE RADIAL CITY PLAN IN SIXTEENTH CENTURY ITALY HORST DE LA CROIX INCE its inception around the middle of the fifteenth century, the radial city plan has proved itself to be a popular and pliant tool in the hands of urban planners, whether artists or S engineers. While its origin remains conjectural, the radial plan appears to have passed through two distinct evolutionary phases during the first century of its life. The first of these lasted from the i46o,s through the first third of the sixteenth century and saw Filarete's rudi mentary conception rationalized and converted into practicable designs by Francesco di Giorgio. Subsequently, the plan's aesthetic potential was tentatively exploited by such artist-architects as Leonardo da Vinci,1 Fra Giocondo (Fig. i),2 and Baldassare Peruzzi (Fig. 2),3 to whom the radial scheme became the perfect vehicle for the expression of Renaissance urban ideals. Except for a faint echo in the Vitruvius publications by Cesariano (Fig. 3) and Caporali (Fig. 4),* this first wave of interest in the aesthetic potentialities of the radial plan ended with Peruzzi. Succeeding generations of artist-architects were no longer attracted to the radial scheme and the most significant urban theoreticians of the later sixteenth century, like Pietro Cataneo and Vincenzo Scamozzi, found the checkerboard plan more to their liking. The idea of the radial plan was revived around the middle of the century, but this time by a different group, the military architects. They also took their departure from Francesco di Giorgio's plans and theories but as they were more concerned with practical than aesthetic considerations, their results differed i. -
The Triumphal Entry to Modena by Alfonso II D'este And
ArcHistoR anno V (2018) n. 9 The Triumphal Entry to Modena by Alfonso II d’Este and Margherita Gonzaga: Architecture and Humanism between Gian Maria Menia and Carlo Sigonio (1584) Francesca Mattei [email protected] In 1584 Alfonso II d’Este entered Modena together with his third wife Margherita Gonzaga. This event belongs to an established tradition in the dukedom and has been described in various sources: they include one drawing, attributed to the architect Gian Maria Menia, devoted to five ephemeral arches designed for the occasion, and a detailed description of the ceremonial entry written by the humanist Carlo Sigonio. This work focuses on these two aspects: on the one hand, the essay examines the references used by Menia to realize the ephemeral architectures; on the other, the essay frames the description of the triumphal ceremonial in the varied interests and in the antiquarian studies of Sigonio. AHR V (2018) n. 9 ISSN 2384-8898 DOI: 10.14633/AHR063 L’ingresso trionfale a Modena di Alfonso II d’Este e Margherita Gonzaga: architettura e umanesimo tra Gian Maria Menia e Carlo Sigonio (1584) Francesca Mattei Il 18 settembre 1584 Alfonso II d’Este entra trionfalmente a Modena insieme alla terza consorte Margherita Gonzaga. L’episodio si inserisce nella tradizione di trionfi estensi, ben sette tra il 1452 (investitura ducale di Borso d’Este) e il 1598 (trasferimento della capitale da Ferrara a Modena)1. L’itinerario del 1584 – che ricalca pedissequamente l’ingresso del 1568 di Barbara d’Austria, seconda moglie del duca di Ferrara – prendeva avvio da Porta Saliceto, proseguendo lungo la Strada Claudia (oggi Via Emilia) e lungo Canal Grande2. -
2020 Le Tecniche Costruttive Negli Scritti Di Architettura in Europa Tra
rivista di storia dell’architettura università degli studi di firenze le tecniche costruttive 2020 negli scritti di architettura in europa tra rinascimento e prima età moderna FIRENZE UNIVERSITY PRESS rivista di storia dell’architettura università degli studi di firenze 2020 Nuova Serie, anno VI | 2020 Rivista del Dipartimento di Architettura Le tecniche costruttive negli scritti di architettura Sezione di Storia dell’Architettura e della Città in Europa tra Rinascimento e prima Età Moderna Università degli Studi di Firenze Construction Techniques and Writings on Architecture in Renaissance and Early Modern Pubblicazione annuale Europe Registrazione al Tribunale di Firenze a cura di Caterina Cardamone e Pieter Martens n. 5426 del 28.05.2005 ISSN 2239-5660 (print) ISSN 2035-9217 (online) Direttore responsabile Saverio Mecca | Università degli Studi di Firenze Direttore scientifico In copertina Gianluca Belli | Università degli Studi di Firenze C. Bartoli, L’architettura di Leonbatista Alberti. Tradotta in lingua Fiorentina da Cosimo Bartoli Gentil’huomo e Accademico fiorentino. Consiglio scientifico Con l’aggiunta de Disegni, Firenze 1550, p. 70. Amedeo Belluzzi | Università degli Studi di Firenze Mario Bevilacqua | Università degli Studi di Firenze Alessandro Brodini | Università degli Studi di Firenze Cammy Brothers | Northeastern University, Boston (MA) Tutti i saggi sono sottoposti a un procedimento di revisione affidato a Joseph Connors | Harvard University specialisti disciplinari, con il sistema del ‘doppio cieco’. Francesco Paolo