Political Violence and Its Cultural Constructions : Representations & Narrations in Times of War De Silva, P.L
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
Load more
Recommended publications
-
The Ceylon Government Gazette
THE CEYLON GOVERNMENT GAZETTE No. 10,669 — FRIDAY, MAY 7, 1954 Published by Authority PART V-BOOK LIST, &c. (Separate paging it given to each Part m order that it may be filed separately) Statement of Books Printed in Ceylon and Registered under the Printers and Publishers Ordinance (Chapter 137), during the Quarter ended June 30,1953 Contractions 7 = The Language m which the Book is written , 2 = The Name oj the Author, Translator, or Editor of the Book or any part thereof, 3 = The Subject, 4 = The place of Printing, 5 = The place of Publication , 6 = The Name or Firm of the Printer, 7 = The Name or Firm of the Publisher, 8 — The Date of Issue from the Press, 9 = The Number of Pages, 10 = The Size, 11 = The First, Second, or other Number of the Edition, 12 — The Number of Copies of which the Edition consists ,13 = Whether the Book is Printed or Lithographed, 14 = The Price at which the Book w sold to the Public , 15= The Name and Residence of the Proprietor of the Copyright or of any portion of the Copyright Quarter ended June 30, 1953. Second Quarter, 1953. AGRICULTURAL ASTROLOGICAL & ASTRONOMICAL • t 56316 Circular No. 8 Tamil Sangham 56071 Drigganitha Almanac for the Year Vijaya 1 Tamil, 2 Director of Agriculture, Peradeniya, 3 Cir 1 Tamil, 2 S. Subramanya Iyer, F.RAS. 3 Planetary cular No 8, Tamil Sangham, 4 Colombo, 5 Colombo, 6 Positions and Auspicious Days, 4 Madduvil North, Government Press, 7 The Government Printer, 8 12.5.53, Chavakachchen, 5 Maduvil North, Chavakachchen, 6 9 7, 10------, 11 1st, 12 10,006, 13 printed, 14 For Free dis Jothisha Ratnakara Nilayam, 7 Thillaivasam, 8 1.2.53, tribution, 15 Ceylon Government. -
Assessing the Role of Human Rights Protections for Sexual Minorities in HIV Prevention in Asia
Assessing the Role of Human Rights Protections for Sexual Minorities in HIV Prevention in Asia: A Meta-Analysis by JAMES EDWARD ANDERSON, B.P.A.P.M. A thesis submitted to The Faculty of Graduate Studies and Research in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Arts The Norman Paterson School of International Affairs Carleton University Ottawa, Ontario March 1,2012 © 2012, James Edward Anderson Library and Archives Bibliotheque et Canada Archives Canada Published Heritage Direction du Branch Patrimoine de I'edition 395 Wellington Street 395, rue Wellington Ottawa ON K1A0N4 Ottawa ON K1A 0N4 Canada Canada Your file Votre reference ISBN: 978-0-494-91560-8 Our file Notre reference ISBN: 978-0-494-91560-8 NOTICE: AVIS: The author has granted a non L'auteur a accorde une licence non exclusive exclusive license allowing Library and permettant a la Bibliotheque et Archives Archives Canada to reproduce, Canada de reproduire, publier, archiver, publish, archive, preserve, conserve, sauvegarder, conserver, transmettre au public communicate to the public by par telecommunication ou par I'lnternet, prefer, telecommunication or on the Internet, distribuer et vendre des theses partout dans le loan, distrbute and sell theses monde, a des fins commerciales ou autres, sur worldwide, for commercial or non support microforme, papier, electronique et/ou commercial purposes, in microform, autres formats. paper, electronic and/or any other formats. The author retains copyright L'auteur conserve la propriete du droit d'auteur ownership and moral rights in this et des droits moraux qui protege cette these. Ni thesis. Neither the thesis nor la these ni des extraits substantiels de celle-ci substantial extracts from it may be ne doivent etre imprimes ou autrement printed or otherwise reproduced reproduits sans son autorisation. -
Indigenizing Sexuality and National Citizenship: Shyam Selvadurai's
Indigenizing Sexuality and National Citizenship: Shyam Selvadurai’s Cinnamon Gardens Heather Smyth The intersection of feminist and postcolonial critique has enabled us to understand some of the co-implications of gendering, sexuality, and postcolonial nation building. Anne McClintock, for instance, argues that nations “are historical practices through which social difference is both invented and performed” and that “nations have historically amounted to the sanctioned institutionalization of gender difference” (89; italics in original). Women’s reproduction is put to service for the nation in both concrete and symbolic ways: women reproduce ethnicity biologically (by bearing children) and symbolically (by representing core cultural values), and the injunction to women to reproduce within the norms of marriage and ethnic identification, or heterosexual endogamy, makes women also “reproducers of the boundaries of ethnic/national groups” (Yuval-Davis and Anthias 8–9; emphasis added). National identity may be routed through gender, sexuality, and class, such that “respectability” and bourgeois norms, including heterosexuality, are seen as essential to nationalism, perhaps most notably in nations seeking in- dependence from colonial power (Mosse; de Mel). Shyam Selvadurai’s historical novel Cinnamon Gardens, set in 1927–28 Ceylon, is a valuable contribution to the study of gender and sexuality in national discourses, for it explores in nuanced ways the roots of gender norms and policed sexuality in nation building. Cinnamon Gardens indigenizes Ceylonese/ Sri Lankan homosexuality not by invoking the available rich history of precolonial alternative sexualities in South Asia, but rather by tying sexuality to the novel’s other themes of nationalism, ethnic conflict, and women’s emancipation. -
State-Sponsored Homophobia
May 2009 State-sponsored Homophobia A world survey of laws prohibiting same sex activity between consenting adults Daniel Ottosson an ILGA report © 2009 ILGA, The International Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, Trans and Intersex Association www.ilga.org Content Page Afghanistan ........................................................................................ 12 Algeria ............................................................................................... 12 Angola ............................................................................................... 12 Antigua and Barbuda ............................................................................ 13 Bangladesh ......................................................................................... 13 Barbados ............................................................................................ 13 Belize ................................................................................................. 14 Bhutan ............................................................................................... 14 Botswana ........................................................................................... 15 Brunei ................................................................................................ 15 Burundi............................................................................................... 15 Cameroon .......................................................................................... 16 Comoros ........................................................................................... -
CONTENTS Chapter Preface Introduction 1
CONTENTS Chapter Preface Introduction 1. Sri Lanka 2. Prehistoric Lanka; Ravana abducts Princess Sita from India.(15) 3 The Mahawamsa; The discovery of the Mahawamsa; Turnour's contribution................................ ( 17) 4 Indo-Aryan Migrations; The coming of Vijaya...........(22) 5. The First Two Sinhala Kings: Consecration of Vijaya; Panduvasudeva, Second king of Lanka; Princess Citta..........................(27) 6 Prince Pandukabhaya; His birth; His escape from soldiers sent to kill him; His training from Guru Pandula; Battle of Kalahanagara; Pandukabhaya at war with his uncles; Battle of Labu Gamaka; Anuradhapura - Ancient capital of Lanka.........................(30) 7 King Pandukabhaya; Introduction of Municipal administration and Public Works; Pandukabhaya’s contribution to irrigation; Basawakulama Tank; King Mutasiva................................(36) 8 King Devanampiyatissa; gifts to Emporer Asoka: Asoka’s great gift of the Buddhist Doctrine...................................................(39) 9 Buddhism established in Lanka; First Buddhist Ordination in Lanka around 247 BC; Mahinda visits the Palace; The first Religious presentation to the clergy and the Ordination of the first Sinhala Bhikkhus; The Thuparama Dagoba............................ ......(42) 10 Theri Sanghamitta arrives with Bo sapling; Sri Maha Bodhi; Issurumuniya; Tissa Weva in Anuradhapura.....................(46) 11 A Kingdom in Ruhuna: Mahanaga leaves the City; Tissaweva in Ruhuna. ...............................................................................(52) -
OFPRA, Rapport De Mission Au Sri Lanka Du 13 Au 27 Mars 2011
OFFICE FRANÇAIS DE PROTECTION DES REFUGIES ET APATRIDES Rapport de mission en République démocratique et socialiste de Sri Lanka 13 au 27 mars 2011 Mission organisée par l’Offi ce français de protection des réfugiés et apatrides (OFPRA) PUBLICATION SEPTEMBRE 2011 Rapport de mission à Sri Lanka - mars 2011 Rapport de la mission de l’Offi ce français de protection des réfugiés et apatrides (OFPRA) en République démocratique et socialiste de Sri Lanka du 13 au 27 mars 2011 Publication : septembre 2011 Cette mission a reçu le soutien fi nancier du Fonds européen pour les réfugiés (FER) OFPRA 201 rue Carnot 94136 Fontenay- sous-bois cedex FRANCE http://www.ofpra.gouv.fr Photographie de couverture : Grand-rue de Mullaitivu OFPRA 2 Rapport de mission à Sri Lanka - mars 2011 Introduction Le confl it entre les autorités sri-lankaises et l’organisation des Tigres libérateurs de l’Eelam tamoul (Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam, LTTE) s’est achevé en mai 2009. Après cette date, les demandes de protection internationale de ressortissants sri-lankais en France, devenu le premier pays de des- tination, se sont pourtant maintenues à un niveau très élevé, peu éloigné de la moyenne d’environ 3 500 demandes par an pour la période 2006-2010. L’OFPRA a traité ces demandes en continu. En 2010, le nombre de décisions prises par l’OFPRA, soit près de 2 900, a presque atteint le niveau des demandes (voir cartes infra). Le taux d’accord a été d’un cinquième des décisions prises en 2010 (24% en 2009), alors qu’il atteignait près du tiers des demandes dans les années antérieures à 2008, date de la précédente mission de l’OFPRA à Sri Lanka. -
La Situation Des Minorités Sexuelles Et De Genre SRI LANKA
SRI LANKA 14 février 2018 La situation des minorités sexuelles et de genre Avertissement Ce document a été élaboré par la Division de l’Information, de la Documentation et des Recherches de l’Ofpra en vue de fournir des informations utiles à l’examen des demandes de protection internationale. Il ne prétend pas faire le traitement exhaustif de la problématique, ni apporter de preuves concluantes quant au fondement d’une demande de protection internationale particulière. Il ne doit pas être considéré comme une position officielle de l’Ofpra ou des autorités françaises. Ce document, rédigé conformément aux lignes directrices communes à l’Union européenne pour le traitement de l’information sur le pays d’origine (avril 2008) [cf. https://www.ofpra.gouv.fr/sites/default/files/atoms/files/lignes_directrices_europeennes.pdf ], se veut impartial et se fonde principalement sur des renseignements puisés dans des sources qui sont à la disposition du public. Toutes les sources utilisées sont référencées. Elles ont été sélectionnées avec un souci constant de recouper les informations. Le fait qu’un événement, une personne ou une organisation déterminée ne soit pas mentionné(e) dans la présente production ne préjuge pas de son inexistence. La reproduction ou diffusion du document n’est pas autorisée, à l’exception d’un usage personnel, sauf accord de l’Ofpra en vertu de l’article L. 335-3 du code de la propriété intellectuelle. Sri Lanka : La situation des minorités sexuelles et de genre Table des matières 1. Définitions et cadre juridique ......................................................................... 3 1.1. Définitions ................................................................................................... 3 1.2. Cadre juridique ............................................................................................ 3 1.2.1. -
People's Development Justice Report on National Review
PEOPLE’S DEVELOPMENT JUSTICE REPORT ON NATIONAL REVIEW AND MONITORING OF SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT GOALS IN SRI LANKA COLOMBO June 2019 PEOPLE’S DEVELOPMENT JUSTICE REPORT ON NATIONAL REVIEW AND MONITORING OF SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT GOALS IN SRI LANKA Colombo Centre for Women’s Research (CENWOR) Sri Lanka 2019 ii Acknowledgements The Centre for Women’s Research extends its appreciation to Asia Pacific Women in Law and Development (APWLD) for giving it the opportunity to participate in monitoring the implementation of Sustainable Development Goals in Sri Lanka from a people’s, especially women’s point of view. We are particularly grateful to Diyana Yahaya and her team for the guidance and encouragement we received during the study process. The inputs of the women, civil society organisations and officials we interacted as also the with at ground level as also officials and women’s groups that participated in the validation workshop provided invaluable insights. We thank them all. CENWOR June 2019 iii Abbreviations BPFA Beijing Platform for Action CEDAW Convention on the Elimination of Discrimination Against Women CKDu Chronic Kidney Disease of unknown Aetiology CSOs Civil Society Organisations DCS Department of Census & Statistics EU European Union FDI Foreign Direct Investment FTA Free Trade Agreement GCE (AL) General Certificate of Education (Advanced Level) GDP Gross National Product GOSL Government of Sri Lanka GSP Generalised System of Preferences GSP+ Generalised System of Preferences Plus HDI Human Development Index IFC International -
C-Rghni (Mjmimrnl <Sa)Rfte
C-rghni (M jm im rnl <Sa)rfte EXTRAORDINARY. Publt8^Bb b£ Suf^BrttE. No. 7,416 — FRIDAY, SEPTEMBER 12, 1924. Part I.—General. Separate paging is given to each Part in order that it may he filed separately. o GOVERNMENT NOTIFICATIONS. “ T h e Ce y l o n (L e g isl a t iv e C o u n c il ) O r d e r in C o u n c il , 1 9 2 3 .” The Constituency of the European Electorate {Urban). OTICE is hereby given that Mr. Thomas Lister Villiers, Merchant, “ Steuart House,” Colombo, has been duly elected as Member of the Legislative Council for the above-named constituency. Colonial Secretary’s Office, Ce c il Cl e m e n t i, Colombo, September 12, 1924. ______________________ Colonial Secretary. “ T h e Ce y l o n (L e g is l a t iv e Co u n c il ) O r d e r in C o u n c il , 1923.” The Constituency of the European Electorate {Rural). X JO T IC E is hereby given that Mr. Thomas Yates Wright, of Kadirane, Katunayaka, Negombo, has been duly JLM elected as Member of the Legislative Council for the above-named constituency. Colonial Secretary’s Office, , • ' Ce c il Cl e m e n t i, Colombo, September 12, 1924. _________ ^ ________ Colonial Secretary. t! T h e Ce y l o n (L e g is l a t iv e C o u n c il ) O r d e r in C o u n c il , 1923.” The Constituency of the Commercial Electorate. -
Yoga-Swamigal.Pdf
YOGA SWAMIGAL S. Ambikaipakan Centenary Birthday Publication Paridabi Vaigasi 21 3 – 6 – 72 (English Translation: April, 2016) Contents Natchinthanai iv Blessings vi Forward by S. Ambikaipakan vii Forward for English Translation xi I Spiritual Lineage 1 II Birth and Early Days 6 III Career Life and Spiritual Practices 10 IV Darshan of Vivekananda and Guru 13 V Pilgrimage to Kathirgama 20 VI Relationship with the Followers and Coming of the Devotees 24 VII Visit of the Political Leaders 31 VIII Welfare of Saiva Religion 35 IX Alcohol Prohibition 45 X Agriculture Promotion 50 XI Sivathondan Magazine 54 XII Sivathondan Nilayam 60 XIII Swamigal’s Out of Town Journeys 67 XIV Swamigal’s Latter Life and the Attainment of Samadhi 75 Words of Grace of Yogaswami - I 87 Words of Grace of Yogaswami - II 97 Words of Grace of Yogaswami - III 99 Noble Secret 101 Letters of Swami 102 Photos of Yogaswami’s Former Home 103 Photos of Sivathondan Nilayam 104 Photos from Kauai Monastery, USA 105 iii NATCHINTHANAI Praising Preceptor’s holy feet is Bliss Performing Holy Chores of Preceptor is Bliss Holy saying of Preceptor is Bliss Surrendering to the Holy Feet of Preceptor is increase in Bliss. Making all the earthly beings happy is Bliss Treating all the beings like me is Bliss Attaining True wisdom that all Sweet beings are God’s image is Bliss indeed. Realizing that all are equal is Bliss Saying that all are brothers is Bliss To work for the welfare of others is Bliss All are one and becoming one is Bliss. -
SRI LANKA COUNTRY of ORIGIN INFORMATION (COI) REPORT COI Service
SRI LANKA COUNTRY OF ORIGIN INFORMATION (COI) REPORT COI Service 4 July 2011 SRI LANKA 4 JULY 2011 Contents Preface Latest News EVENTS IN SRI LANKA FROM 2 TO 27 JUNE 2011 Useful news sources for further information REPORTS ON SRI LANKA PUBLISHED OR ACCESSED BETWEEN 2 TO 27 JUNE 2011 Paragraphs Background Information 1. GEOGRAPHY ............................................................................................................ 1.01 Map ........................................................................................................................ 1.06 Public holidays ..................................................................................................... 1.07 2. ECONOMY ................................................................................................................ 2.01 3. HISTORY .................................................................................................................. 3.01 Key political events (1948 to December 2010) ............................................... 3.01 The internal conflict (1984 to May 2009) ......................................................... 3.15 Government treatment of (suspected) members of the LTTE ........................ 3.28 The conflict's impact: casualties and displaced persons ................................ 3.43 4. RECENT DEVELOPMENTS ........................................................................................... 4.01 Key recent developments (January – May 2011) ........................................... 4.01 Situation -
The State of Economic, Social and Cultural Rights in Sri Lanka: a Joint
The State of Economic, Social and Cultural Rights in Sri Lanka: A Joint Civil Society Shadow Report to the United Nations Committee on Economic Social and Cultural Rights April 2017 1 Acknowledgement The preparation of this collective civil society shadow report has been coordinated by the Law & Society Trust. A number of organisations and individuals made particularly important contributions to this report in different ways. They include EQUAL GROUND, Janawabodaya Kendraya, Mannar Women’s Development Federation, National Fisheries Solidarity Movement, Suriya Women’s Development Centre, Women’s Resource Centre, Movement for Land and Agriculture Reforms, Movement for the Defense of Democratic Rights, Women’s Action Network, Women and Media Collective, Refugee Advocates, People’s Health Movement as well as Binendri Perera, Azra Jiffry, Rashmini de Silva, Anushka Kahandagama, Nilshan Fonseka, Iromi Perera, Aftab Lall, Nadya Perera, Vagisha Gunasekara, Muthulingam, Anushaya Collure, Vasuki Jeyasankar, Harini Amarasuriya, S. Elankovan, Sumika Perera, Dinushika Dissanayake. The final report has been compiled and prepared by Prashanthi Jayasekara with support from Sandun Thudugala, Vijay Nagaraj and Nigel Nugawela. We gratefully acknowledge the financial support by Democratic Reporting Initiative and technical support received from the Programme on Women’s Economic, Social and Cultural Rights ([email protected]) and its Executive Director, Ms Priti Darooka. 2 Introduction Context 01. Coming two years after a political transition from post-war authoritarianism, this Shadow Report to the United Nations Committee on Economic Social and Cultural Rights is framed in the backdrop of two concurrent processes of ‘transformation’ currently underway in Sri Lanka. The first is the process of constitutional reform initiated by the Government that was elected on the platform of restoring democratic, inclusive and accountable governance.