New York International Law Review

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

New York International Law Review NEW YORK STATE BAR VOL. 30, NO. 2 SUMMER 2017 INTERNATIONAL SECTION VOL. 31, NO. 1 WINTER 2018 One Elk Street Albany, N. Y. 12207-1002 New York International Law Review NEW YORK STATE BAR ASSOCIATION INTERNATIONAL SECTION NEW YORK INTERNATIONAL LAW REVIEW Summer 2017/Winter 2018 Vol. 30, No. 2/Vol. 31, No. 1 NEW YORK STATE BAR ASSOCIATION INTERNATIONAL SECTION © 2018 New York State Bar Association ISSN 1050-9453 (print) ISSN 1933-849X (online) TABLE OF CONTENTS SUMMER 2017 ARTICLES The Tribunal Secretary in International Arbitrations ............................................... 1 Francisco Blavi, Gonzalo Vial A Bridge Too Rigid: A Comparative Study of American and German Constitutional Rigidity.......................................................................................... 17 Tyler J. Smith NOTE Looters and Traffickers and Destroyers, Oh My: Criminals Must Be Held Liable For Violating Jus Cogens and Prosecuted by the International Criminal Court....... 33 Laina Boris RECENT DECISIONS Puerto Rico v. Sanchez-Valle.................................................................................... 63 Danielle Connolly Republic of the Marshall Islands v. United States ...................................................... 69 Michael Joseph Maestracci v. Helly Nahmad Gallery........................................................................ 79 Carina Vitucci WINTER 2018 ARTICLES Beyond “Sex Slaves” and “Tiny Terrorists”: Toward a More Nuanced Understanding of Human Trafficking Crimes Perpetrated by Da’esh............................................... 1 Caroline Fish (2017 Pergam Award Winner) A New Exception to the Autonomy Principle for Standbys and Letters of Credit? The Negative Stipulation Heresy and the Creation of Commercial Uncertainty in Australia ................................................................................................................ 21 Richard Q. Sterns (2017 Pergam Award Runner-Up) NOTE Patently Obvious: Why the United Kingdom’s Participation in the Unified Patent Court & the Unitary Patent in a Post-Brexit Regime will be Beneficial for UK Citizens ................................................................................................................. 39 Erin Seery CASE SUMMARY Data Protection Commissioner v. Facebook Ireland Ltd. ........................................... 61 Quentin Alexandre RECENT DECISIONS Thai-Lao Lignite Co. v. Government of the Lao People's Democratic Republic ............ 67 Ipek Basaran Water Splash, Inc. v. Menon .................................................................................... 77 Joshua Lahijani NEW YORK INTERNATIONAL LAW REVIEW Summer 2017 Vol. 30, No. 2 NEW YORK STATE BAR ASSOCIATION INTERNATIONAL SECTION © 2018 New York State Bar Association ISSN 1050-9453 (print) ISSN 1933-849X (online) TABLE OF CONTENTS ARTICLES The Tribunal Secretary in International Arbitrations ............................................... 1 Francisco Blavi, Gonzalo Vial A Bridge Too Rigid: A Comparative Study of American and German Constitutional Rigidity.......................................................................................... 17 Tyler J. Smith NOTE Looters and Traffickers and Destroyers, Oh My: Criminals Must Be Held Liable For Violating Jus Cogens and Prosecuted by the International Criminal Court....... 33 Laina Boris RECENT DECISIONS Puerto Rico v. Sanchez-Valle.................................................................................... 63 Danielle Connolly Republic of the Marshall Islands v. United States ...................................................... 69 Michael Joseph Maestracci v. Helly Nahmad Gallery........................................................................ 79 Carina Vitucci INTERNATIONAL SECTION Vice-Chairs/CLE Andrew D. Otis, Curtis Mallet-Prevost Colt & Mosle OFFICERS—2017–2018 LLP Chair 101 Park Avenue, Nancy M. Thevenin New York, NY 10178-0061 87-37 164th Street, No. 2 [email protected] Jamaica, NY 11432 Vice-Chair/Co-Chair, Publications Editorial Board [email protected] Torsten M. Kracht, Hunton & Williams LLP Chair-Elect/CIO 2200 Pennsylvania Avenue NW William H. Schrag, Thompson Hine LLP Washington, DC 20037 335 Madison Avenue [email protected] New York, NY 10017 Vice-Chairs/Cuba [email protected] Oliver J. Armas, Hogan Lovells US LLP Executive Vice-Chair 875 Third Avenue Diane E. O’Connell, PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP New York, NY 10022 90 Park Avenue [email protected] New York, NY 10016 A. Thomas Levin, Meyer, Suozzi, English & Klein PC [email protected] 990 Stewart Avenue, Suite 300 Senior Vice-Chairs P.O. Box 9194 Jay L. Himes, Labaton Sucharow LLP Garden City, NY 11530 140 Broadway [email protected] New York, NY 10005 Vice-Chair/Diversity [email protected] Kenneth G. Standard, Epstein Becker & Green, P.C. Diane E. O’Connell, PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP 250 Park Avenue 300 Madison Avenue, 11th Fl. New York, NY 10177 New York, NY 10017 [email protected] [email protected] Vice-Chair/Domestic Chapters Gerald J. Ferguson, BakerHostetler Benjamin R. Dwyer, Nixon Peabody LLP 45 Rockefeller Plaza, New York, NY 10111 40 Fountain Plaza, Suite 500 [email protected] Buffalo, NY 14202 [email protected] Secretary Edward K. Lenci, Hinshaw & Culbertson LLP Vice-Chair/Internships 800 3rd Avenue, 13th Fl. Ross J. Kartez, Lazare Potter & Giacovas LLP New York, NY 10022 875 Third Avenue, 28th Floor [email protected] New York, NY 10022 [email protected] Tre a s u re r Lawrence E. Shoenthal, Weiser Mazars LLP Vice-Chair/Liaison U.S. State Bar 6 Dorothy Drive International Sections Spring Valley, NY 10977 Michael W. Galligan, Phillips Nizer LLP [email protected] 666 Fifth Avenue, 28th Fl. New York, NY 10103-5152 Vice-Chair/Awards [email protected] Paul M. Frank, Hodgson Russ LLP 605 3rd Avenue, 23rd Fl. Vice-Chair/Liaison w/International Law Society New York, NY 10158 Nancy M. Thevenin [email protected] 87-37 164th Street, No. 2 Jamaica, NY 11432 Vice-Chairs/International Chapters [email protected] Marco Amorese, AMSL Avvocati Via Zelasco, 18 Vice-Chair/Liaison w/American Bar Ass’n 24122 Bergamo, Italy Mark H. Alcott, Paul, Weiss, Rifkind, Wharton [email protected] & Garrison LLP 1285 Avenue of the Americas, 28th Fl. Peter Bouzalas, Blaney McMurtry LLP New York, NY 10019-6064 2 Queen Street East, Suite 1500 [email protected] Toronto, ON M5C 3G5, Canada [email protected] Vice-Chair/Liaison w/ International Bar Ass’n Steven H. Thal Hernan Pacheco-Orfila, Pacheco Coto Attorneys at Law 530 East 76th Street, Apt. 27CD 6610-1000 New York, NY 10021 San Jose, 01000, Costa Rica [email protected] [email protected] Vice-Chair/Liaison w/NY City Bar Ass’n Eduardo Ramos-Gomez, Duane Morris LLP Margaret E. McGuinness, St. John's Univ. School of Law 1540 Broadway 8000 Utopia Parkway New York, NY 10036 Jamaica, NY 11432 [email protected] [email protected] NEW YORK INTERNATIONAL LAW REVIEW Vice-Chair/Liaison w/Union of International Ass’ns Neil A. Quartaro, Watson Farley & Williams LLP Pedro Pais De Almeida, Abreu & Associadios 250 West 55th Street Vat No. 503.009.482, Av. Das Forcas Armadas, 125 - 12 11th Floor Lisbon, Portugal New York, NY 10019 [email protected] [email protected] Vice-Chairs/Membership Alternate Delegate to House of Delegates Allen E. Kaye, Pollack Pollack Isaac & DeCicco LLP Glenn G. Fox, Baker & McKenzie LLP 225 Broadway, Ste 307 452 Fifth Ave, New York, NY 10018 New York, NY 10007 [email protected] [email protected] Jay G. Safer, Wollmuth Maher & Deutsch LLP 500 5th Avenue New York, NY 10110 [email protected] New York International Law Review Max J. Shterngel, U.S. District Court, E.D.N.Y. Editorial Board 22 North 6th Street, Apt. 17B Brooklyn, NY 11249 Editor-in-Chief [email protected] Jennifer Ismat 176-26 80th Road Vice-Chairs/Microfinance and Financial Inclusion Jamaica, NY 11432 Azish Eskandar Filabi, Ethical Systems/NYU Stern [email protected] 44 West 44th Street New York, NY 10012 Vice-Chair/Co-Chair [email protected] Torsten M. Kracht, Hunton & Williams LLP Julee Lynn Milham 2200 Pennsylvania Avenue NW PO Box 66504 Washington, DC 20037 Saint Petersburg, FL 33736 [email protected] [email protected] Vice-Chair/Seasonal Meeting Gonzalo M. Cornejo Francois F. Berbinau, BFPL Avocats Eric B. Epstein 10 Square Beaujon Charles K. Fewell, Jr. 75008 Paris, France Ronald David Greenberg [email protected] Kathleen R. Gutman John Hanna, Jr. Vice-Chair/Special Projects-Rapid Response Jeffrey M. Herrmann Jonathan P. Armstrong, Cordery Jaipat Singh Jain 30 Farringdon Street, 2nd Floor Cary M. Jensen London EC4a 4hh, UK Prof. Cynthia C. Lichtenstein [email protected] Louise Martin Valiquette Vice-Chair/Sponsorship Marcia Lisette Nordgren Mark F. Rosenberg, Sullivan & Cromwell LLP Juergen R. Ostertag 125 Broad Street, New York, NY 10004-2498 Michael J. Pisani [email protected] Meryl P. Sherwood Delegates to House of Delegates Marea M. Suozzi Gerald J. Ferguson, BakerHostetler Andrea J. Vamos-Goldman 45 Rockefeller Plaza, New York, NY 10111 Merrie J. Webel [email protected] Andrew G. Weiss NEW YORK INTERNATIONAL LAW REVIEW Advisory Editorial Board Editor-in-Chief Jennifer Ismat Board Members Joshua Alter Mark Meyer Christina Corcoran George K. Miller Nishith M. Desai Reginald Monteverdi James P. Duffy Christina Tsesmelis Marty Flaherty Alexander Greenawalt Robert Howse Kevin
Recommended publications
  • Reynold's Certain Aid^ Bill to Lead To
    ■ '(fCJ V R e m e m b e r School Grand Rrhe$ W ill Be Awarded Tomorrow ^ Avorage Daily CirenlatioB IT tin M«Mth o f jannary, I M l The Weather 1 rotaeaar ef S. Wau0M V. 6,626 « af the Audit ffk lr 'fe n liM and triday. niat a f CT'-rglatlrBie ■nch change fai 7* - ; . Manche$Ur~^'^City of Village Chahh V O L . LX .. NO . 121 an Paga U ) MANT^HESTER, C0NN„ THURSDAY, FEBRUARY-20,'1941 (POURTEBN PAGES) PRICE THREE CBNIB A rm y C h ief Italian Naval* Prisoners Leave ilam ing Tobruk i. l|Reynold’s Certain Aid^ Says Planes To Aid Navy t -i Bill to Lead to War; Unspecified dumber of f-i Latest Type to Rein- 4^ V,. I »■ > force Pacific Fleet; Need No Labor Curb Situation Is *Serious*, f Washington, Feb. 80.— — Gen. Hillman Says ^Strikes (IP) Convinced Enactment of George C Maraball, Army chief of Are Rare Exception in B a by Bonds Measure May Lead* ataff, was reported to have told the Senate Military Affairs Com­ Defense Industry' and United States Direct* mittee ‘ today that the United To Be Sold No Additional Legis- ly Toward Declara* Stateo Intends to reinforce the Paclflc fleet Immediately with an li^tion Necessary to tion; Calls It *Bill unapecifled number of the latest A s Taxable type o f Arm y and N avy fighting Deal with Them; La­ For Defenselof British planes. Declining to reveal, even in the bor and Management Empire at Expense Morgenthau Announces secret session of the committee, Praised for Work.
    [Show full text]
  • Wayfair Walkout Shows Solidarity with Migrants
    Irán se mantiene firme 12 Workers and oppressed peoples of the world unite! workers.org Vol. 61 No. 27 July 4, 2019 $1 Wayfair walkout shows solidarity with migrants By Phebe Eckfeldt medical exams within the mandated 48 hours; failure to Boston document the family reunification process; and failure to comply with state regulations regarding minimum bed- Over 500 Wayfair workers— clerical workers, engi- room space, health and safety standards and background neers, product managers, visual artists and informa- checks on employees. (tinyurl.com/y42a82m9) tion technology workers— walked off their jobs at 1:30 p.m. on June 26 to protest company profits from sales to Workers reject profit from detention concentration camps holding im/migrant children at the Wayfair employs 14,000 people around the world, border. The week before, a worker leaked that Wayfair with 7,000 in downtown Boston. They sell home goods had fulfilled an order for $200,000 worth of bedroom online— sofas, lamps, rugs and furniture. In 2018, the furniture to a detention camp for 3,000 migrant children company had $6.8 billion in revenue. in Carrizo Springs, Texas. Within a day of learning of the sale to BCFS, more The predominantly young Wayfair workers received than 500 Wayfair workers signed a protest letter. The worldwide support when they walked out and told the opening reads: “We, the undersigned, are writing to employer, “We will not let our labor be used to support you from a place of concern and anger about the atroc- concentration camps for migrant children.” They walked ities being committed at our southern border.
    [Show full text]
  • FACCCTS: the Journal of the Faculty Association of California Community Colleges, 1997-1998
    DOCUMENT RESUME ED 444 607 JC 000 456 AUTHOR Martinez, Katherine, Ed. TITLE FACCCTS: The Journal of the Faculty Association of California Community Colleges, 1997-1998. INSTITUTION California Community Colleges, Sacramento. Faculty Association. PUB DATE 1998-00-00 NOTE 150p.; Published four times a year. PUB TYPE Collected Works Serials (022) JOURNAL CIT FACCCTS: The Journal of California Community College Faculty; v4 n1-4 Sep-May 1997-98 EDRS PRICE MF01/PC06 Plus Postage. DESCRIPTORS *College Faculty; College Role; *Community Colleges; *Distance Education; Educational Technology; *Institutional Mission; *Newsletters; *Teacher Empowerment; Two Year Colleges IDENTIFIERS *California Community Colleges ABSTRACT This document contains the four Faculty Association of California Community Colleges (FACCCTS) newsletters published during the 1997-98 academic year. The first issue, entitled "Realities, Myths, and Perceptions of the California Community Colleges," contains the following articles: "Myth Perceptions," "Budget Brings Great News for Faculty," and "Hope for the Future." The second issue, entitled "Faculty Empowerment," contains the following articles: "Primary Colors" and "Each One Teach One." The third issue, entitled "www.HigherEd.com: Find Out Why Distance Ed Is Not Inevitable in the Colleges," contains the following articles: "Distance Ed Is Not Inevitable" and "The Future is Here--What Should We Do About It?" The fourth issue, entitled "Talking Technology in Pasadena," contains the following articles: "FACCC Conference Highlights" and "Election Preview." These four newsletters also contain a variety of feature columns and articles such as "Letters to the Editor," "Fast FACCCTS," "Teaching Gen X: Ask Their Advice?," "Virtual Universities Spark Questions," "Welfare Students Find Work," "Congress Passes HOPE Tax Credits," and "Seven Myths of Ed Technology." (VWC) Reproductions supplied by EDRS are the best that can be made from the original document.
    [Show full text]
  • Congressional Record United States Th of America PROCEEDINGS and DEBATES of the 117 CONGRESS, FIRST SESSION
    E PL UR UM IB N U U S Congressional Record United States th of America PROCEEDINGS AND DEBATES OF THE 117 CONGRESS, FIRST SESSION Vol. 167 WASHINGTON, TUESDAY, SEPTEMBER 21, 2021 No. 163 House of Representatives The House met at 9 a.m. and was To these iconic images, history has school sweetheart, 4.1 GPA at Oakmont called to order by the Speaker pro tem- now added another: that of a young High School, ‘‘one pretty badass ma- pore (Mrs. DEMINGS). marine sergeant in full combat gear rine,’’ as her sister put it. She could f cradling a helpless infant in her arms have done anything she wanted, and amidst the unfolding chaos and peril in what she wanted most was to serve her DESIGNATION OF SPEAKER PRO the besieged Kabul Airport and pro- country and to serve humanity. TEMPORE claiming: ‘‘I love my job.’’ Who else but a guardian angel amidst The SPEAKER pro tempore laid be- The entire story of the war in Af- the chaos and violence of those last fore the House the following commu- ghanistan is told in this picture: the days in Kabul could look beyond all nication from the Speaker: sacrifices borne by young Americans that and look into the eyes of an infant WASHINGTON, DC, who volunteered to protect their coun- and proclaim: ‘‘I love my job’’? September 21, 2021. try from international terrorism, the Speaking of the fallen heroes of past I hereby appoint the Honorable VAL BUT- heroism of those who serve their coun- wars, James Michener asked the haunt- LER DEMINGS to act as Speaker pro tempore try even when their country failed ing question: Where do we get such on this day.
    [Show full text]
  • Legal Advertisements Study
    December 2019 PE 19-06-628 SPECIAL REPORT LEGAL ADVERTISEMENTS STUDY AUDIT OVERVIEW State, County, and Municipal Governments Could Realize Significant Savings If Legal Advertisements Were Statutorily Allowed to Be Placed on the Internet. WEST VIRGINIA LEGISLATIVE AUDITOR PERFORMANCE EVALUATION & RESEARCH DIVISION JOINT COMMITTEE ON GOVERNMENT OPERATIONS Senate House of Delegates Agency/ Citizen Members Mark Maynard, Chair Gary G. Howell, Chair Vacancy Charles Clements Chuck Little Vacancy Chandler Swope Carl Martin Vacancy Glenn Jeffries Rodney Pyles Vacancy Corey Palumbo Tim Tomblin Vacancy JOINT COMMITTEE ON GOVERNMENT ORGANIZATION Senate House of Delegates Mark Maynard, Chair Gary G. Howell, Chair Eric Porterfield Chandler Swope, Vice-Chair Carl Martin, Vice-Chair Terri Funk Sypolt Charles Clements Rodney Pyles, Minority Chair Evan Worrell Kenny Mann Phillip W. Diserio, Minority Vice-Chair Michael Angelucci Mike Maroney Tom Azinger Mike Caputo Randy Smith Tom Bibby Evan Hansen Dave Sypolt Scott Cadle Kenneth Hicks Eric J. Tarr Danny Hamrick Margaret Staggers Douglas E. Facemire John Paul Hott Randy Swartzmiller William D. Ihlenfeld Dean Jeffries Tim Tomblin Glenn Jeffries Joe Jeffries Danielle Walker Richard D. Lindsay II Chuck Little Corey Palumbo Eric Nelson Mike Woelfel Chris Phillips WEST VIRGINIA LEGISLATIVE AUDITOR PERFORMANCE EVALUATION & RESEARCH DIVISION Building 1, Room W-314 State Capitol Complex Charleston, West Virginia 25305 (304) 347-4890 Aaron Allred John Sylvia Jill Mooney Christopher F. Carney Legislative Auditor
    [Show full text]
  • 2018-2019 Annual Report
    TABLE OF CONTENTS Executive Summary 1 African and African American Studies 5 Anthropology 14 Art 16 Biology 31 Chemistry 50 Child Advocacy Studies Minor 64 College of Arts and Sciences Education Program (CASEP) 70 Communication, Media and Theatre 80 Computer Science* Earth Science* Economics 95 English 100 English Language Program 147 Geography and Environmental Studies 149 Global Studies 161 History 167 Justice Studies 175 Latino and Latin American Studies 180 Linguistics 184 Mathematics 192 Mathematics Development 201 Music and Dance 218 Philosophy 231 Physics 241 Political Science 247 Psychology and Gerontology MA Program 258 Social Work 279 Sociology 291 Student Center for Science Engagement (SCSE) 307 Teaching English as a Second/Foreign Language 315 Women’s and Gender Studies 323 World Languages and Cultures 333 *Not Available 2 COLLEGE OF ARTS AND SCIENCES ANNUAL REPORT Executive Summary The 2018-19 academic year was noteworthy for the College of Arts and Sciences in that it marked our 50th year as an academic unit at Northeastern Illinois University. The 2018- 2019 CAS 50th anniversary celebration featured a plenary session at NEIU’s Annual Faculty Research and Creative Activities Symposium, as well as a series of guest lectures in the College’s anchor areas of Humanities, Fine Arts, Social/Behavioral Sciences, and STEM. The 2018-2019 academic year was bookended by a fall reception to launch the 50th anniversary celebration and a spring picnic to wrap up the year’s commemorative activities. The 50th Anniversary Lecture Series opened with a talk on “The Linguistic Significance of Dr. Martin Luther King Jr.: Implications for Sociolinguistic Justice,” by Walt Wolfram, William C.
    [Show full text]
  • Phylon Special Issue
    PHYLON About the Guest Editors: June Gary Hopps the Thomas M. “Jim” Parham Professor of Family and Children Studies in the School PHYLON of Social Work at the University of Georgia. She is a graduate of Spelman College in THE CLARK ATLANTA UNIVERSITY Atlanta; she also served on its Board of Trustees as both a member and chair for many years. Dr. Hopps earned a master of social work degree from Atlanta University and a REVIEW OF RACE AND CULTURE Ph.D. in social welfare from Brandeis University in Waltham, Massachusetts. Dr. Hopps joined the faculty at the University of Georgia in 2000. Earlier, she was professor and Dean for nearly a quarter century at the Boston College School of Social Work. She was the first African American and the youngest person to serve as dean of the School th of Social Work. Dr. Hopps was the first African Americans to serve as editor-in-chief of Social Work, the flagship journal of the National Association of Social Workers. She is a past recipient of the Significant Lifetime Achievement in Social Work Education of the Whitney M. Young, Jr. Award from the Council on Social Work Education. The award recognizes exemplary School of Social Work Special Volume accomplishments in research, teaching pedagogy, curriculum development and organizational leadership over an entire career. Ruby Gourdine Vol. 57 Number 2 • Winter 2020 2 • Winter 57 Number Vol. is professor of social work at Howard University she completed her bachelor’s and doctorate degrees at Howard University. Her Master of Social Work degree was earned from Atlanta University School of Social Work.
    [Show full text]
  • Senate Journal Eighty-Third Legislature Regular Session, 2017
    WEST VIRGINIA LEGISLATURE SENATE JOURNAL EIGHTY-THIRD LEGISLATURE REGULAR SESSION, 2017 FIFTIETH DAY ____________ Charleston, West Virginia, Wednesday, March 29, 2017 The Senate met at 9 a.m. (Senator Carmichael, Mr. President, in the Chair.) Prayer was offered by Pastor Eric Porterfield, Fifth Avenue Baptist Church, Huntington, West Virginia. The Senate was then led in recitation of the Pledge of Allegiance by the Honorable Robert Karnes, a senator from the eleventh district. Pending the reading of the Journal of Tuesday, March 28, 2017, At the request of Senator Sypolt, unanimous consent being granted, the Journal was approved and the further reading thereof dispensed with. The Senate proceeded to the second order of business and the introduction of guests. At the request of Senator Ferns, and by unanimous consent, the Senate proceeded to the eighth order of business. Eng. Com. Sub. for Com. Sub. for Senate Bill 38, Creating 5-year tax credit for new businesses locating on post-mine sites. On third reading, coming up in regular order, was read a third time and put upon its passage. Pending discussion, The question being “Shall Engrossed Committee Substitute for Committee Substitute for Senate Bill 38 pass?” On the passage of the bill, the yeas were: Azinger, Beach, Blair, Boley, Boso, Clements, Cline, Facemire, Ferns, Gaunch, Hall, Jeffries, Karnes, Maroney, Maynard, Miller, Mullins, Ojeda, Palumbo, Plymale, Prezioso, Romano, Rucker, Smith, Stollings, Swope, Sypolt, Takubo, Trump, Unger, Weld, Woelfel and Carmichael (Mr. President)—33. 2 JOURNAL OF THE SENATE [March 29 The nays were: None. Absent: Mann—1. So, a majority of all the members present and voting having voted in the affirmative, the President declared the bill (Eng.
    [Show full text]
  • The Politics of Eradication and the Future of Lgbt Rights
    THE POLITICS OF ERADICATION AND THE FUTURE OF LGBT RIGHTS NANCY J. KNAUER* ABSTRACT The debate over LGBT rights has always been a debate over the right of LGBT people to exist. This Article explores the politics of eradication and the institutional forces that are brought to bear on LGBT claims for visibility, rec- ognition, and dignity. In its most basic form, the desire to eradicate LGBT identities ®nds expression in efforts to ªcureº or ªconvertº LGBT people, espe- cially LGBT youth. It is also re¯ected in present-day policy initiatives, such as the recent wave of anti-LGBT legislation that has been introduced in states across the country. The politics of eradication has prompted the Trump admin- istration to reverse many Obama-era initiatives that recognized and protected LGBT people. It is also at the heart of a proposal to promulgate a federal de®- nition of gender that could remove any acknowledgment of transgender people from federal programs and civil rights protections. This Article is divided into three sectionsÐeach uses a distinct institutional lens: science, law, and religion. The ®rst section engages the ®eld of science, which helped produce the initial iterations of LGBT identity. It charts the evolu- tion of scienti®c theories regarding LGBT people and places a special emphasis on how these theories were used to further both LGBT subordination and liber- ation. The second section shifts the focus to the legal battles over LGBT rights that began in the 1990s at approximately the same time the scienti®c community started its exploration of the biological underpinnings of LGBT identities.
    [Show full text]
  • Ms. Marlene H. Dortch, Secretary Federal Communications Commiss Ion 445 Twelfth Street, SW Washington, DC 20554
    Ms. Marlene H. Dortch, Secretary Federal Communications Commiss ion 445 Twelfth Street, SW Washington, DC 20554 Re: MB Docket No. 17-287, Bridging the Digital Divide for Low-Income Consumers Dear Ms. Dortch, Enclosed please find the comments and petition signatures of 4,094 Free Press members telling the Federal Communications Commission to terminate the Lifeline proceeding. The petition reads: To FCC Chairman Ajit Pai and Commissioners Mike O’Rielly and Brendan Carr: By rolling back the Lifeline program, you will be eliminating affordable phone and internet-access options for millions of poor people. Low-income families, the elderly, people with disabilities, people living on tribal lands, veterans, people of color and unhoused people all need Lifeline. There’s no justification for moving forward with such a cruel and heartless plan. Please terminate the FCC’s Lifeline proceeding. We urge the FCC to listen to communities and terminate it's proceeding on Lifeline. Thank you for your time and consideration. Best, Candace Clement Campaign Director Free Press/Free Pre ss Action Free Press Free Press Peoples medical records are tied to phone numbers now with new technology. Losing your lifeline can cause havoc with medical records —Jeff Zarazinski, Moline, IL Lifeline is important to me and my family. —Angela Livingston, Richland, WA Don’t cut the lifeline that millions of lower income families and elderly folks depend upon for emergencies and everyday life. It is an essential service to many who wouldn’t otherwise be able to afford it and it costs nothing in tax subsidies. —Ms. Carol Ortiz, Montgomery, TX Please don't roll back on lifeline program please.
    [Show full text]
  • Transatlantica, 1
    Transatlantica Revue d’études américaines. American Studies Journal 1 | 2020 Conjunctions of the Literary and the Philosophical in Twentieth- and Twenty-First-Century American Writing Electronic version URL: http://journals.openedition.org/transatlantica/15186 DOI: 10.4000/transatlantica.15186 ISSN: 1765-2766 Publisher AFEA Electronic reference Transatlantica, 1 | 2020, “Conjunctions of the Literary and the Philosophical in Twentieth- and Twenty- First-Century American Writing” [Online], Online since 01 December 2020, connection on 29 April 2021. URL: http://journals.openedition.org/transatlantica/15186; DOI: https://doi.org/10.4000/ transatlantica.15186 This text was automatically generated on 29 April 2021. Transatlantica – Revue d'études américaines est mis à disposition selon les termes de la licence Creative Commons Attribution - Pas d'Utilisation Commerciale - Pas de Modification 4.0 International. 1 TABLE OF CONTENTS Conjunctions of the Literary and the Philosophical in Twentieth- and Twenty- First-Century American Writing Edited by Richard Anker and Stéphane Vanderhaeghe / Dirigé par Richard Anker et Stéphane Vanderhaeghe Conjunctions of the Literary and the Philosophical in Twentieth- and Twenty-First-Century American Writing Richard Anker and Stéphane Vanderhaeghe The Modernist Poem or the Infinite Prolegomena Aurore Clavier The Philosopher’s Poet: Twenty-First-Century Perspectives on Wallace Stevens Bart Eeckhout A New American “Physical Morality”: Martha Graham and the Revaluation of the Body in Letter to the World Adeline
    [Show full text]
  • Being There Dissident Daughter the Violence Among Us Wesley At
    DIVINITYDUKE UNIVERSITY Being There The Ministry of Presence Dissident Daughter Encounters with the Holy The Violence Among Us Offering Survivors Sanctuary Wesley at 300 Controversy and Consensus S PRING 2003 Duke Divinity School Archives School Divinity Duke From the Archives — 1985 Graduates of the Class of 1985 line up outside Duke Chapel for the Baccalaureate Service. L to R: L. Gregory Jones, Laurie Johnson, Harriet Isbell, Jim Huskins, Mike Holder, Lois Hodgkinson and Leonard Higgins. CONTENTS S PRING 2003 • VOLUME T WO • NUMBER T HREE 4 Features Wesley at 300 4 The Ministry of Presence 6 The Violence Among Us 9 Haitian Orphans Inspire Student Filmmaker 13 A Dissident Daughter’s Encounter 4 with the Holy 14 A Prophetic Voice Moves Ministry Beyond the Pulpit 17 Sally Bates: Divinity School Chaplain 20 Distraction Disarms Devils’ Opponents 22 24 Departments Letters 2 9 News Makers 3 Bookmark 23 Shelf Life 24 Gifts 26 Faculty & Staff Notes 28 Comings & Goings 31 Class Notes 32 20 Coming Events 35 Ministry at Large 36 EDITOR End Quotes 37 Elisabeth Stagg Associate Director of Communications CONSULTING EDITORS Front Cover: John Wesley, the founder of Methodism, is the central Wesley F. Brown D’76 figure on the tympanum above the doors of Duke Chapel. This year Associate Dean for External Relations marks the 300th anniversary of his birth. Photo by Les Todd. David W. Reid Back Cover: Cape Point, the southern tip of the Cape of Good Hope, Director of Communications appears out of the mist hundreds of feet above the sea, near the meeting point of the Atlantic and Indian oceans.
    [Show full text]