DOCSLIB.ORG

Bilimsel Araştırma Projesi (8.011Mb)

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Bilimsel Araştırma Projesi (8.011Mb) 1 T.C. GAZİOSMANPAŞA ÜNİVERSİTESİ Bilimsel Araştırma Projeleri Komisyonu Sonuç Raporu Proje No: 2008/26 Projenin Başlığı AMASYA, SİVAS VE TOKAT İLLERİNİN KELKİT HAVZASINDAKİ FARKLI BÖCEK TAKIMLARINDA BULUNAN TACHINIDAE (DIPTERA) TÜRLERİ ÜZERİNDE ÇALIŞMALAR Proje Yöneticisi Prof.Dr. Kenan KARA Bitki Koruma Anabilim Dalı Araştırmacı Turgut ATAY Bitki Koruma Anabilim Dalı (Kasım / 2011) 2 T.C. GAZİOSMANPAŞA ÜNİVERSİTESİ Bilimsel Araştırma Projeleri Komisyonu Sonuç Raporu Proje No: 2008/26 Projenin Başlığı AMASYA, SİVAS VE TOKAT İLLERİNİN KELKİT HAVZASINDAKİ FARKLI BÖCEK TAKIMLARINDA BULUNAN TACHINIDAE (DIPTERA) TÜRLERİ ÜZERİNDE ÇALIŞMALAR Proje Yöneticisi Prof.Dr. Kenan KARA Bitki Koruma Anabilim Dalı Araştırmacı Turgut ATAY Bitki Koruma Anabilim Dalı (Kasım / 2011) ÖZET* 3 AMASYA, SİVAS VE TOKAT İLLERİNİN KELKİT HAVZASINDAKİ FARKLI BÖCEK TAKIMLARINDA BULUNAN TACHINIDAE (DIPTERA) TÜRLERİ ÜZERİNDE ÇALIŞMALAR Yapılan bu çalışma ile Amasya, Sivas ve Tokat illerinin Kelkit havzasına ait kısımlarında bulunan ve farklı böcek takımlarında parazitoit olarak yaşayan Tachinidae (Diptera) türleri, bunların tanımları ve yayılışlarının ortaya konulması amaçlanmıştır. Bunun için farklı böcek takımlarına ait türler laboratuvarda kültüre alınarak parazitoit olarak yaşayan Tachinidae türleri elde edilmiştir. Kültüre alınan Lepidoptera takımına ait türler içerisinden, Euproctis chrysorrhoea (L.), Lymantria dispar (L.), Malacosoma neustrium (L.), Smyra dentinosa Freyer, Thaumetopoea solitaria Freyer, Thaumetopoea sp. ve Vanessa sp.,'den parazitoit elde edilmiş, Agrotis segetum (Schiff), Cydia pomonella (L.), Helicoverpa armigera (Hübn.), Heliothis peltigera (Schiff), Hyles conspicua (Rohschild & Jordan), H. euphorbiae (Rohschild & Jordan), Melitaea triva (Den. et Schiff.), M. phoebe (Goeze), Recurvaria leucatella (Clerck) ve Yponomeuta padella (L.)‟dan parazitoit elde edilememiştir. Kültüre alınan Heteroptera türlerinden, Carpocoris pudicus (Poda), C. mediterraneus Tam., Coreus marginatus (L.), Corizus hyoscyami (L.), Dolycoris baccarum (L.), Eurydema ornata (L.) ve Eurygaster maura (L.)'dan parazitoit elde edilmişken, Aelia rostrata Boheman, Graphosoma lineatum (L.) ve Pyrrhocoris apterus (L.)‟dan parazitoit elde edilememiştir. Yine kültüre alınan Coleoptera türlerinden Chrysomela polita L. ve Phaedon cochlariae F.‟den parazitoit elde edilmiş, Anisoplia sp., Labidostomis longimana (L.) ve Leptinotarsa decemlineata (Say.)‟dan parazitoit elde edilememiştir. Çalışma sonucunda, Exoristinae altfamilyasından 11 cinse bağlı 12 tür; Phasiinae altfamilyasından 7 cinse bağlı 9 tür, Tachininae altfamilyasından ise 1 cinse ait 1 tür saptanmıştır. Bu türler içerisinden Anthomyiopsis plagioderae (Mesnil)‟nın Türkiye faunası için yeni kayıt niteliğinde olduğu belirlenmiştir. Ayrıca dünya için 4 yeni konukçu kaydı belirlenmiştir. Bunlar: Elomyia lateralis (Meig.) için Corizus hyoscyami (L.); Gymnosoma desertorum (Roh.) için Eurygaster maura L.; Meigenia simplex Tschorsnig et Herting için Chrysomela polita L. ve Anthomyiopsis plagioderae (Mesnil) için Phaedon cochlariae F.‟ dir. Yukarıda bahsedilenlerle birlikte, ülkemiz için toplam 10 yeni konukçu kaydı belirlenmiştir. Bunlar; Ectophasia crassipennis (Fabr.) için Eurydema ornata (L.), Carpocoris pudicus (Poda) ve Coreus marginatus (L.); Eulabidogaster setifacies (Rond.) için Corizus hyoscyami (L.); Gymnosoma clavatum (Roh.) için Carpocoris mediterraneus Tam. ve Clytiomyia continua (Panz.) için Eurydema ornata L.‟ dir. Elde edilen 22 türün tanıları yapılarak sistematik açıdan önemli vücut parçalarının fotoğrafları çekilmiş, cins ve tür anahtarları oluşturulmuştur. Ayrıca bazı biyolojik özellikleri literatür bilgileriyle birlikte verilmiştir. Anahtar Kelimeler: Tachinidae, Parazitoit, Kelkit Vadisi, Türkiye 1 ABSTRACT (*) Bu çalışma Gaziosmanpaşa Üniversitesi Bilimsel Araştırma Projeleri Komisyonu tarafından desteklenmiştir. (Proje No: 2008/26). 4 STUDIES ON TACHINIDAE SPECIES REARED DIFFERENT INSECT ORDERS FROM KELKİT VALLEY (AMASYA, SİVAS, TOKAT) This study was carried out to determine the Tachinidae species reared different insect orders in the regions belonging to Kelkit Valley of Amasya, Sivas and Tokat provinces. For this purpose, the species belonging to different insect orders were reared under laboratory conditions. Lepidoptera species from which parasitoids were taken under laboratory conditions: Euproctis chrysorrhoea (L.), Lymantria dispar (L.), Malacosoma neustria (L.) Smyra dentinosa Freyer Thaumetopoea solitaria Freyer, Thaumetopoea sp., Venessa sp., and the species for which rearing parazitoids failed were Agrotis segetum (Schiff), Cydia pomonella (L.), Helicoverpa armigera (Hübn.), Heliothis peltigera (Schiff), Hyles conspicua (Rohschild & Jordan), Hyles euphorbiae (Rohschild & Jordan), Melitaea triva (Den. et Schiff.), Melitaea phoebe (Goeze), Recurvaria leucatella (Clerck) and Yponomeuta padella (L.). From Heteroptera species the following parazitoids were reared: Carpocoris pudicus (Poda), C. mediterraneus Tam., Coreus marginatus (L.), Corizus hyoscyami (L.), Dolycoris baccarum (L.), Eurydema ornata (L.) and Eurygaster maura (L.). Any tachinid were not reared from Aelia rostrata Boheman, Graphosoma lineatum (L.) and Pyrrhocoris apterus (L.). From Coleoptera species the following parazitoids were reared: Chrysomela polita L. and Phaedon cochlariae F. Any tachinid were not reared from Anisoplia sp., Labidostomis longimana (L.) and Leptinotarsa decemlineata (Say.). As a result of this study, 12 genera and 11 species belonging to the subfamily of Exoristinae; 7 genera and 9 species belonging to the subfamily of Phasiinae; 1 genera and 1 species belonging to the subfamily of Tachininae were found. Among them Anthomyiopsis plagioderae (Mesnil) was recorded for the first time in Turkey. Additionaly, 4 new hosts species for the world were determined. These are Corizus hyoscyami (L.) for Elomyia lateralis (Meig.); Eurygaster maura L. for Gymnosoma desertorum (Roh.); Chrysomela polita L. for Meigenia simplex Tschorsnig et Herting and Phaedon cochlariae F. for Anthomyiopsis plagioderae (Mesnil). With together the hosts mentioned, 10 new hosts species for Turkey were also determined. These are Eurydema ornata (L.) (Fabr.) Carpocoris pudicus (Poda), Coreus marginatus (L.) for Ectophasia crassipennis; Corizus hyoscyami (L.) for Eulabidogaster setifacies (Rond.); Carpocoris mediterraneus Tam. for Gymnosoma clavatum (Roh.) and Eurydema ornata L. for Clytiomyia continua (Panz.). Twenty two species were identified and identification keys including genera and species belonging to the 3 subfamilies were prepared and the photograph of important distinctive morphological features of body parts of the specimens were taken. Some biological aspects were also given. Key Words: Tachinidae, Parazitoid, Kelkit Valley, Turkey. ÖNSÖZ 5 Kimyasal mücadeleden kaynaklanan olumsuzluklardan dolayı, dünya genelinde entegre mücadele (IPM) çalışmalarına ağırlık verilmeye başlanmıştır. Entegre mücadele ki öncelik ise, mevcut ekosistem içerisinde yer alan zararlı ve faydalılar ile bunların etkinlik durumlarının ortaya konulmasıdır. Bu da ancak faunistik, sistematik ve biyolojik çalışmalar ile mümkün olacaktır. Tachinidae familyası, üyelerinin tamamının parazitoit oluşu ile entegre zararlı yönetimi kapsamında yürütülecek olan biyolojik mücadele çalışmalarında önemli bir yere sahiptir. Diğer familyalarda olduğu gibi bu familya üzerinde de yapılan araştırmaların yetersiz olması nedeniyle familya ile ilgili detaylı çalışmalara gerek duyulmaktadır. Çalışma alanı olan Kelkit Vadisi, kirlenmemiş ve bozulmamış doğal yapısının yanında, Karadeniz Bölgesi‟nin İç Anadolu ile buluştuğu kuşakta, coğrafik bir geçiş bölgesinde yer alması nedeniyle, biyolojik çeşitlilik yönünden önem arz etmektedir. Yapılan bu çalışma ile polikültür tarımın yapıldığı ve tarım ilaçlarının kısıtlı oranda kullanıldığı bu alanda, farklı böcek takımlarında parazitoit olarak yaşayan tachinidlerin ortaya konulması amaçlanmıştır. İÇİNDEKİLER 6 Sayfa ÖZET…………………………………………………………………..…i ABSTRACT………………………………………………......………….ii ÖNSÖZ...……………………………………………………...………...iii İÇİNDEKİLER………………………………………………………….iv KISALTMALAR DİZİNİ………………………………………………vi ŞEKİLLER DİZİNİ……………………………………………….…....vii ÇİZELGELER DİZİNİ…………………………………………….….....x 1. GİRİŞ………………………………………………………….…….......1 2. KAYNAK ÖZETLERİ………...……………………………….…........3 2.1. Tachinidae Familyasının Diptera Takımı İçerisindeki Yeri……………..3 2.2. Tachinidae Familyası İle İlgili Yapılan Çalışmalar……………………...5 2.2.1. Dünyadaki Çalışmalar……………………………………………………5 2.2.2. Ülkemizdeki Çalışmalar………………………………………………….9 2.3. Tachinidae Morfolojisi Hakkında Bilgiler……………………………...14 2.3.1. Baş……………………………………………………………………....14 2.3.2. Thorax…………………………………………………………………..15 2.3.3. Bacaklar………………………………………………………...............16 2.3.4. Kanatlar………………………………………………………………....16 2.3.5. Abdomen……………………………………………………………......17 2.3.6. Genitalia………………………………………………………………...17 2.3.6.1. Erkek……………………………………………………………………17 2.3.6.2. Dişi……………………………………………………………………...18 2.4. Tachinidae ve Yakın Familyaları İçin Teşhis Anahtarı……………...…19 2.5. Tachinidae Familyasının Alt Familyaları İçin Teşhis Anahtarı………...20 2.6. Tachinidae Biyolojisi………………………………………………..….25 2.6.1. Yumurtlama Stratejileri……………….………………………………..26 2.6.1.1. Ovipar Türler…………………………………………………………...27 2.6.1.2. Ovilarvipar Türler………………………………………………………28 2.6.1.3. Larvipar Türler……………………………………………………….…28 2.6.2. Larva Dönemleri ve Larvanın Konukçu İçerisindeki Hareketi………...31 2.6.2.1. Larva Dönemleri………………………………………………………..31
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Fauna Lepidopterologica Volgo-Uralensis" 150 Years Later: Changes and Additions
    ©Ges. zur Förderung d. Erforschung von Insektenwanderungen e.V. München, download unter www.zobodat.at Atalanta (August 2000) 31 (1/2):327-367< Würzburg, ISSN 0171-0079 "Fauna lepidopterologica Volgo-Uralensis" 150 years later: changes and additions. Part 5. Noctuidae (Insecto, Lepidoptera) by Vasily V. A n ik in , Sergey A. Sachkov , Va d im V. Z o lo t u h in & A n drey V. Sv ir id o v received 24.II.2000 Summary: 630 species of the Noctuidae are listed for the modern Volgo-Ural fauna. 2 species [Mesapamea hedeni Graeser and Amphidrina amurensis Staudinger ) are noted from Europe for the first time and one more— Nycteola siculana Fuchs —from Russia. 3 species ( Catocala optata Godart , Helicoverpa obsoleta Fabricius , Pseudohadena minuta Pungeler ) are deleted from the list. Supposedly they were either erroneously determinated or incorrect noted from the region under consideration since Eversmann 's work. 289 species are recorded from the re­ gion in addition to Eversmann 's list. This paper is the fifth in a series of publications1 dealing with the composition of the pres­ ent-day fauna of noctuid-moths in the Middle Volga and the south-western Cisurals. This re­ gion comprises the administrative divisions of the Astrakhan, Volgograd, Saratov, Samara, Uljanovsk, Orenburg, Uralsk and Atyraus (= Gurjev) Districts, together with Tataria and Bash­ kiria. As was accepted in the first part of this series, only material reliably labelled, and cover­ ing the last 20 years was used for this study. The main collections are those of the authors: V. A n i k i n (Saratov and Volgograd Districts), S.
    [Show full text]
  • 以黃豹天蠶蛾屬為例 Evolutionary Plasticity and Functional Diversity of Eyespot Wing Pattern in Loepa Silkmoths
    國立中山大學生物科學系 碩士論文 Department of Biological Sciences National Sun Yat-sen University Master Thesis 翅面眼紋之演化可塑性與功能多樣性－ 以黃豹天蠶蛾屬為例 Evolutionary plasticity and functional diversity of eyespot wing pattern in Loepa silkmoths 研究生：蘇昱任 Yu-Jen Su 指導教授：顏聖紘 博士 Dr. Shen-Horn Yen 中華民國 106 年 7 月 July 2017 致 謝 非常感謝顏聖紘副教授，不辭辛勞地從我一開始入學對研究毫無頭緒，到制 定研究方向與題目、想法討論、方法的修改與問題指正，以及海報與論文等書面 修正等，一路指導教育我。 感謝小鳥們健康的活著陪我完成研究，沒有因為被我做的假餌嚇到而拒絕進 食或行為異常。 曾經在研究過程中提供給我幫助的朋友們：陳鍾瑋，引發我部份實驗設計的 構想。陳怡潔，提供我鳥類飼養與部分研究基礎認知。韋家軒，提出我實驗設計 上的缺失並點出我思考方向與研究中可能遭遇的問題與癥結。杜士豪、周育霆、 楊昕，協助我飼養鳥隻。非常謝謝你們的幫助。此外還有不少朋友們，在研究以 外的事務上提供我不少協助，使我能有更多心力專注於研究，感謝各位提供的幫 助，雖然無法將你們的名字在此一一列出，但你們的功勞我依然會銘記在心。 另外感謝一些商家與團體所提供無償的協助：中華民國生物奧林匹亞委員會， 借我使用攝影器材與印刷設備。社團法人高雄市野鳥協會，提供部分實驗用的鳥 隻。北站鳥園、五甲鳥藝坊、藍寶石鳥獸寵物大賣場，提供我不同鳥類飼養的技 巧與經驗分享。 最後我要在此鄭重感謝，高雄醫學大學生物醫學暨環境生物學系，謝寶森副 教授，以及國立中山大學生物科學系，黃淑萍助理教授。兩位老師願意抽空擔任 口試委員，並在短時間內閱讀與修改我的論文，提供我論文修訂上莫大的幫助。 iii 摘 要 眼紋(eye spot)是一種近圓形且具有同心圓環的斑紋。眼紋存在於許多動物體 表，目前最廣為人知的功能是防禦天敵。眼紋禦敵的機制包含威嚇天敵或誘導攻 擊失誤。黃豹天蠶蛾(Loepa)是天蠶蛾科(Saturniidae)下的一屬夜行性蛾類，其屬內 所有物種皆具有眼紋，但研究不如日行性的蛺蝶如此豐富透徹。黃豹天蠶蛾的翅 面斑紋變化不像蛺蝶那麼複雜，僅具有弧度或位置上些微差異，眼紋位置也相似， 推斷應有相同的禦敵機制，但卻在尺寸上有劇烈的變化，甚至有少數物種具有其 他斑紋使眼紋醒目程度下降或比眼紋更顯眼。這些變化與誠實訊號(honest signaling) 及威嚇理論有所牴觸，因此我們認為有必要釐清黃豹天蠶蛾眼紋的變化與其功能 性。首先我們分析了黃豹天蠶蛾所有物種的翅面紋路，歸納出翅紋的模式與少數 具其他斑紋的物種。然而因為黃豹天蠶蛾翅面具大面積黃色，鳥類可能會具有先 天色彩偏見，因此利用人工假餌檢測鳥類先天色彩偏見，之後才進行眼紋尺寸的 變化與其功能性差異的檢測。最後檢測部分具有其他斑紋的物種，這些斑紋是否 具有不同禦敵功效。結果顯示，黃豹天蠶蛾的眼紋效果確實與威嚇理論相符，但 是遭遇不同天敵時的效果有所差異。具有其他斑紋的少數物種在特定情況下反而 能呈現隱蔽作用，而比眼紋顯眼的斑紋則也有類似眼紋的威嚇作用。因此我們認 為在探討斑紋功能時，除了檢測現有功能假說外，還要考慮掠食者的認知多樣性 及共域物種的性狀，亦不可忽略其有功能多樣性的可能，如此才能更了解真實的 獵物-獵食者關係。 關鍵字：眼紋(Eye spot)、黃豹天蠶蛾(Loepa)、威嚇作用(Intimidating
    [Show full text]
  • Climate Change and Conservation of Orophilous Moths at the Southern Boundary of Their Range (Lepidoptera: Macroheterocera)
    Eur. J. Entomol. 106: 231–239, 2009 http://www.eje.cz/scripts/viewabstract.php?abstract=1447 ISSN 1210-5759 (print), 1802-8829 (online) On top of a Mediterranean Massif: Climate change and conservation of orophilous moths at the southern boundary of their range (Lepidoptera: Macroheterocera) STEFANO SCALERCIO CRA Centro di Ricerca per l’Olivicoltura e l’Industria Olearia, Contrada Li Rocchi-Vermicelli, I-87036 Rende, Italy; e-mail: [email protected] Key words. Biogeographic relict, extinction risk, global warming, species richness, sub-alpine prairies Abstract. During the last few decades the tree line has shifted upward on Mediterranean mountains. This has resulted in a decrease in the area of the sub-alpine prairie habitat and an increase in the threat to strictly orophilous moths that occur there. This also occurred on the Pollino Massif due to the increase in temperature and decrease in rainfall in Southern Italy. We found that a number of moths present in the alpine prairie at 2000 m appear to be absent from similar habitats at 1500–1700 m. Some of these species are thought to be at the lower latitude margin of their range. Among them, Pareulype berberata and Entephria flavicinctata are esti- mated to be the most threatened because their populations are isolated and seem to be small in size. The tops of these mountains are inhabited by specialized moth communities, which are strikingly different from those at lower altitudes on the same massif further south. The majority of the species recorded in the sub-alpine prairies studied occur most frequently and abundantly in the core area of the Pollino Massif.
    [Show full text]
  • Révision Taxinomique Et Nomenclaturale Des Rhopalocera Et Des Zygaenidae De France Métropolitaine
    Direction de la Recherche, de l’Expertise et de la Valorisation Direction Déléguée au Développement Durable, à la Conservation de la Nature et à l’Expertise Service du Patrimoine Naturel Dupont P, Luquet G. Chr., Demerges D., Drouet E. Révision taxinomique et nomenclaturale des Rhopalocera et des Zygaenidae de France métropolitaine. Conséquences sur l’acquisition et la gestion des données d’inventaire. Rapport SPN 2013 - 19 (Septembre 2013) Dupont (Pascal), Demerges (David), Drouet (Eric) et Luquet (Gérard Chr.). 2013. Révision systématique, taxinomique et nomenclaturale des Rhopalocera et des Zygaenidae de France métropolitaine. Conséquences sur l’acquisition et la gestion des données d’inventaire. Rapport MMNHN-SPN 2013 - 19, 201 p. Résumé : Les études de phylogénie moléculaire sur les Lépidoptères Rhopalocères et Zygènes sont de plus en plus nombreuses ces dernières années modifiant la systématique et la taxinomie de ces deux groupes. Une mise à jour complète est réalisée dans ce travail. Un cadre décisionnel a été élaboré pour les niveaux spécifiques et infra-spécifique avec une approche intégrative de la taxinomie. Ce cadre intégre notamment un aspect biogéographique en tenant compte des zones-refuges potentielles pour les espèces au cours du dernier maximum glaciaire. Cette démarche permet d’avoir une approche homogène pour le classement des taxa aux niveaux spécifiques et infra-spécifiques. Les conséquences pour l’acquisition des données dans le cadre d’un inventaire national sont développées. Summary : Studies on molecular phylogenies of Butterflies and Burnets have been increasingly frequent in the recent years, changing the systematics and taxonomy of these two groups. A full update has been performed in this work.
    [Show full text]
  • Phylogenetic Relationships and Historical Biogeography of Tribes and Genera in the Subfamily Nymphalinae (Lepidoptera: Nymphalidae)
    Blackwell Science, LtdOxford, UKBIJBiological Journal of the Linnean Society 0024-4066The Linnean Society of London, 2005? 2005 862 227251 Original Article PHYLOGENY OF NYMPHALINAE N. WAHLBERG ET AL Biological Journal of the Linnean Society, 2005, 86, 227–251. With 5 figures . Phylogenetic relationships and historical biogeography of tribes and genera in the subfamily Nymphalinae (Lepidoptera: Nymphalidae) NIKLAS WAHLBERG1*, ANDREW V. Z. BROWER2 and SÖREN NYLIN1 1Department of Zoology, Stockholm University, S-106 91 Stockholm, Sweden 2Department of Zoology, Oregon State University, Corvallis, Oregon 97331–2907, USA Received 10 January 2004; accepted for publication 12 November 2004 We infer for the first time the phylogenetic relationships of genera and tribes in the ecologically and evolutionarily well-studied subfamily Nymphalinae using DNA sequence data from three genes: 1450 bp of cytochrome oxidase subunit I (COI) (in the mitochondrial genome), 1077 bp of elongation factor 1-alpha (EF1-a) and 400–403 bp of wing- less (both in the nuclear genome). We explore the influence of each gene region on the support given to each node of the most parsimonious tree derived from a combined analysis of all three genes using Partitioned Bremer Support. We also explore the influence of assuming equal weights for all characters in the combined analysis by investigating the stability of clades to different transition/transversion weighting schemes. We find many strongly supported and stable clades in the Nymphalinae. We are also able to identify ‘rogue’
    [Show full text]
  • Ohara\Catalogues\World Genera\Tach
    WORLD GENERA OF THE TACHINIDAE (DIPTERA) AND THEIR REGIONAL OCCURRENCE by James E. O’Hara1 23 February 2005 Version 1.0 ________________________ 1 Invertebrate Biodiversity, Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada, 960 Carling Avenue, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada, K1A 0C6. E-mail: [email protected]. TABLE OF CONTENTS Click on a page number to go to the page indicated Foreword ............................................................................................................................... 2 Biogeographic summary ....................................................................................................... 3 Acknowledgements ............................................................................................................... 3 Table of genera and their regional occurrence ...................................................................... 4 References ........................................................................................................................... 66 Select a letter to go directly to corresponding genus in list of world genera A | B | C | D | E | F | G | H | I | J | K | L | M | N | O | P | Q | R | S | T | U | V | W | X | Y | Z FOREWORD The following table is a listing of the tachinid genera of the world with their regional occurrence. It was compiled from the generic names and distributions given in the most recent regional catalogues, as listed here, and brought up-to-date using information from subsequently published papers. Regional catalogues Nearctic Region O’Hara & Wood (2004) Neotropical
    [Show full text]
  • Download List of Notable Species in Edinburgh
    Group Scientific name Common name International / UK status Scottish status Lothian status marine mammal Balaenoptera acutorostrata Minke Whale HSD PS W5 SBL SO1 marine mammal Delphinus delphis Common Dolphin Bo HSD PS W5 SBL SO1 marine mammal Halichoerus grypus Grey Seal Bo HSD marine mammal Lagenorhynchus albirostris White-beaked Dolphin Bo HSD PS W5 SBL SO1 marine mammal Phocoena phocoena Common Porpoise Bo GVU HSD PS W5 SBL SO1 marine mammal Tursiops truncatus Bottle-Nosed Dolphin Bo HSD PS W5 SBL SO1 terrestrial mammal Arvicola terrestris European Water Vole PS W5 SBL Sc5 terrestrial mammal Erinaceus europaeus West European Hedgehog PS terrestrial mammal Lepus europaeus Brown Hare PS SBL Sc5 terrestrial mammal Lepus timidus Mountain Hare HSD PS SBL Sc5 terrestrial mammal Lutra lutra European Otter HSD PS W5 SBL SO1 terrestrial mammal Meles meles Eurasian Badger BA SBL SO1 terrestrial mammal Micromys minutus Harvest Mouse PS E? terrestrial mammal Myotis daubentonii Daubenton's Bat Bo HSD W5 SBL terrestrial mammal Myotis nattereri Natterer's Bat Bo HSD W5 SBL terrestrial mammal Pipistrellus pipistrellus Pipistrellus pipistrellus Bo HSD W5 terrestrial mammal Pipistrellus pygmaeus Soprano Pipistrelle PS SBL terrestrial mammal Plecotus auritus Brown Long-eared Bat Bo HSD PS W5 SBL terrestrial mammal Sciurus vulgaris Eurasian Red Squirrel PS W5 SBL SO1 bird Accipiter nisus Eurasian Sparrowhawk Bo bird Actitis hypoleucos Common Sandpiper Bo bird Alauda arvensis Sky Lark BCR BD SBL bird Alcedo atthis Common Kingfisher BCA W1 SBL bird Anas
    [Show full text]
  • Buletinul Известия Journal
    Buletinul AŞM. Ştiinţele vieţii. Nr. 3(330) 2016 Buletinul AŞM. Ştiinţele vieţii. Nr. 3(330) 2016 ISSN 1857-064X Categoria B BULETINUL ACADEMIEI DE ŞTIINŢE A MOLDOVEI Ştiinţele vieţii ИЗВЕСТИЯ АКАДЕМИИ НАУК МОЛДОВЫ Науки о жизНи JOURNAL OF ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF MOLDOVA LIFE SCIENCES 3 (330) 2016 Chişinău Buletinul AŞM. Ştiinţele vieţii. Nr. 3(330) 2016 Buletinul AŞM. Ştiinţele vieţii. Nr. 3(330) 2016 COLEGIUL DE REDACŢIE Redactor-şef Valentina CIOCHINĂ Teodor FURDUI Institutul de Fiziologie şi Sanocreatologie al Aca- Institutul de Fiziologie şi Sanocreatologie al Aca- demiei de Ştiinţe a Moldovei, Laboratorul Fiziolo- demiei de Ştiinţe a Moldovei, Laboratorul Fiziolo- gia stresului, adaptării şi Sanocreatologie generală, gia stresului, adaptării şi Sanocreatologie generală, doctor, conferenţiar. Adresa: str. Academiei, 1, MD- academician, doctor habilitat, profesor. Adresa: str. 2028 Chişinău, Republica Moldova. Tel.: (+373)22 Academiei, 1, MD-2028 Chişinău, Republica Mol- 725152; E-mail: [email protected] dova. Tel.: (+373)22 725209; (+373) 069972538 Gheorghe DUCA Redactor-şef adjunct Institutul de Chimie al Academiei de Ştiinţe a Moldovei, Centrul Chimie Fizică şi Nanocompozite, Ion TODERAŞ academician, doctor habilitat, profesor. Adresa: Institutul de Zoologie al Academiei de Ştiinţe bd.Ştefan cel Mare, 1, MD-2001 Chişinău, a Moldovei, Centrul de Cercetare a Invaziilor Republica Moldova. Tel/Fax.: (+373)22 271478; Biologice, Laboratorul de Sistematică şi Filogenie E-mail: [email protected], [email protected] moleculară, academician, doctor habilitat, profesor. Adresa: str. Academiei, 1, MD-2028 Chişinău, Maria DUCA Republica Moldova. Tel.: (+373)22 731255; Universitatea Academiei de Ştiinţe a Moldovei, E-mail:[email protected] Centrul universitar Genetică funcţională, Secretar responsabil academician, doctor habilitat, profesor.
    [Show full text]
  • Zygènes De Bourgogne-Franche-Comté
    Clé d’identification Les Zygènes de Bourgogne- Franche-Comté Avec la collaboration de Rédacton : Julien Ryelandt, Denis Jugan & Frédéric Mora Mise en page : Justne aMiotte-Suchet Cliché de couverture : Brendan greffier / Autres clichés : Julien Ryelandt Référence bibliographique : ryelandt J., Jugan D. & Mora F., 2019. Clé d’identfcaton des Zygènes de Bourgogne-Franche-Comté. CBNFC-ORI, OPIE FC, SHNA, 13 p. p. 1 5 6 3 1 4 2 LEXIQUE + 2’ INTRODUCTION 5 6 3 ANATOMIE 1 4 a famille des zygènes forme un groupe En Bourgogne-Franche-Comté, ce groupe 2 faunistque à l’identfcaton délicate de taxonomique est composé de 21 espèces à la Lpar les fortes ressemblances entre les distributon inégale du fait de leurs exigences apex des antennes diférentes espèces qui la composent. Il est écologiques. En efet, certaines espèces se antenne bien souvent nécessaire de croiser plusieurs montrent très communes, comme Zygaena fli- critères pour réussir à metre un nom sur un pendulae avec 3 712 données, et d’autres très 5 tache individu, d’autant plus si celui-ci présente rares, comme Jordanita subsolana avec 1 seule collier 5 6 3 6 une forme plus ou moins atypique. En outre, staton récente (BDD TAXA, novembre 2019). 3 5 certaines espèces ne peuvent être séparées Il s’agit globalement d’un ensemble d’espèces 6 1 4 1 43 2 formellement qu’à l’aide de l’examen de leurs présentant de forts intérêts patrimoniaux 4 pièces génitales. Elles resteront donc grou- puisque 12 d’entre-elles sont considérées 2 1 aile antérieure+ 2’2 pées dans le présent document qui se veut comme menacées (EN, VU, CR) et 4 comme + 2’Lavis sous avant tout être un outl d’identfcaton pour quasi-menacées (NT) sur les listes rouges ré- aile postérieure l’aile antérieure l’observateur de terrain.
    [Show full text]
  • England Biodiversity Indicators 2020
    4a. Status of UK priority species: relative abundance England Biodiversity Indicators 2020 This documents supports 4a. Status of UK priority species: relative abundance Technical background document Fiona Burns, Tom August, Mark Eaton, David Noble, Gary Powney, Nick Isaac, Daniel Hayhow For further information on 4a. Status of UK priority species: relative abundance visit https://www.gov.uk/government/statistics/england-biodiversity-indicators 1 4a. Status of UK priority species: relative abundance Indicator 4a. Status of UK priority species: relative abundance Technical background document, 2020 NB this paper should be read together with 4b Status of UK Priority Species; distribution which presents a companion statistic based on time series on frequency of occurrence (distribution) of priority species. 1. Introduction The adjustments to the UK biodiversity indicators set as a result of the adoption of the Strategic Plan for Biodiversity (including the Aichi Targets) at the 10th Conference of Parties of the Convention on Biological Diversity mean there is a need to report progress against Aichi Target 12: Target 12: By 2020 the extinction of known threatened species has been prevented and their conservation status, particularly of those most in decline, has been improved and sustained. Previously, the UK biodiversity indicator for threatened species used lead partner status assessments on the status of priority species from 3-yearly UK Biodiversity Action Plan (UK BAP) reporting rounds. As a result of the devolution of biodiversity strategies to the UK's 4 nations, there is no longer reporting at the UK level of the status of species previously listed by the BAP process. This paper presents a robust indicator of the status of threatened species in the UK, with species identified as conservation priorities being taken as a proxy for threatened species.
    [Show full text]
  • Recerca I Territori V12 B (002)(1).Pdf
    Butterfly and moths in l’Empordà and their response to global change Recerca i territori Volume 12 NUMBER 12 / SEPTEMBER 2020 Edition Graphic design Càtedra d’Ecosistemes Litorals Mediterranis Mostra Comunicació Parc Natural del Montgrí, les Illes Medes i el Baix Ter Museu de la Mediterrània Printing Gràfiques Agustí Coordinadors of the volume Constantí Stefanescu, Tristan Lafranchis ISSN: 2013-5939 Dipòsit legal: GI 896-2020 “Recerca i Territori” Collection Coordinator Printed on recycled paper Cyclus print Xavier Quintana With the support of: Summary Foreword ......................................................................................................................................................................................................... 7 Xavier Quintana Butterflies of the Montgrí-Baix Ter region ................................................................................................................. 11 Tristan Lafranchis Moths of the Montgrí-Baix Ter region ............................................................................................................................31 Tristan Lafranchis The dispersion of Lepidoptera in the Montgrí-Baix Ter region ...........................................................51 Tristan Lafranchis Three decades of butterfly monitoring at El Cortalet ...................................................................................69 (Aiguamolls de l’Empordà Natural Park) Constantí Stefanescu Effects of abandonment and restoration in Mediterranean meadows .......................................87
    [Show full text]
  • Contribution to the Knowledge of the Fauna of Bombyces, Sphinges And
    driemaandelijks tijdschrift van de VLAAMSE VERENIGING VOOR ENTOMOLOGIE Afgiftekantoor 2170 Merksem 1 ISSN 0771-5277 Periode: oktober – november – december 2002 Erkenningsnr. P209674 Redactie: Dr. J–P. Borie (Compiègne, France), Dr. L. De Bruyn (Antwerpen), T. C. Garrevoet (Antwerpen), B. Goater (Chandlers Ford, England), Dr. K. Maes (Gent), Dr. K. Martens (Brussel), H. van Oorschot (Amsterdam), D. van der Poorten (Antwerpen), W. O. De Prins (Antwerpen). Redactie-adres: W. O. De Prins, Nieuwe Donk 50, B-2100 Antwerpen (Belgium). e-mail: [email protected]. Jaargang 30, nummer 4 1 december 2002 Contribution to the knowledge of the fauna of Bombyces, Sphinges and Noctuidae of the Southern Ural Mountains, with description of a new Dichagyris (Lepidoptera: Lasiocampidae, Endromidae, Saturniidae, Sphingidae, Notodontidae, Noctuidae, Pantheidae, Lymantriidae, Nolidae, Arctiidae) Kari Nupponen & Michael Fibiger [In co-operation with Vladimir Olschwang, Timo Nupponen, Jari Junnilainen, Matti Ahola and Jari- Pekka Kaitila] Abstract. The list, comprising 624 species in the families Lasiocampidae, Endromidae, Saturniidae, Sphingidae, Notodontidae, Noctuidae, Pantheidae, Lymantriidae, Nolidae and Arctiidae from the Southern Ural Mountains is presented. The material was collected during 1996–2001 in 10 different expeditions. Dichagyris lux Fibiger & K. Nupponen sp. n. is described. 17 species are reported for the first time from Europe: Clostera albosigma (Fitch, 1855), Xylomoia retinax Mikkola, 1998, Ecbolemia misella (Püngeler, 1907), Pseudohadena stenoptera Boursin, 1970, Hadula nupponenorum Hacker & Fibiger, 2002, Saragossa uralica Hacker & Fibiger, 2002, Conisania arida (Lederer, 1855), Polia malchani (Draudt, 1934), Polia vespertilio (Draudt, 1934), Polia altaica (Lederer, 1853), Mythimna opaca (Staudinger, 1899), Chersotis stridula (Hampson, 1903), Xestia wockei (Möschler, 1862), Euxoa dsheiron Brandt, 1938, Agrotis murinoides Poole, 1989, Agrotis sp.
    [Show full text]