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Framing Through Names and Titles in German
Proceedings of the 12th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC 2020), pages 4924–4932 Marseille, 11–16 May 2020 c European Language Resources Association (ELRA), licensed under CC-BY-NC Doctor Who? Framing Through Names and Titles in German Esther van den Berg∗z, Katharina Korfhagey, Josef Ruppenhofer∗z, Michael Wiegand∗ and Katja Markert∗y ∗Leibniz ScienceCampus, Heidelberg/Mannheim, Germany yInstitute of Computational Linguistics, Heidelberg University, Germany zInstitute for German Language, Mannheim, Germany fvdberg|korfhage|[email protected] fruppenhofer|[email protected] Abstract Entity framing is the selection of aspects of an entity to promote a particular viewpoint towards that entity. We investigate entity framing of political figures through the use of names and titles in German online discourse, enhancing current research in entity framing through titling and naming that concentrates on English only. We collect tweets that mention prominent German politicians and annotate them for stance. We find that the formality of naming in these tweets correlates positively with their stance. This confirms sociolinguistic observations that naming and titling can have a status-indicating function and suggests that this function is dominant in German tweets mentioning political figures. We also find that this status-indicating function is much weaker in tweets from users that are politically left-leaning than in tweets by right-leaning users. This is in line with observations from moral psychology that left-leaning and right-leaning users assign different importance to maintaining social hierarchies. Keywords: framing, naming, Twitter, German, stance, sentiment, social media 1. Introduction An interesting language to contrast with English in terms of naming and titling is German. -
Qualitative and Quantitative Analysis of Siemens Ag
QUALITATIVE AND QUANTITATIVE ANALYSIS OF SIEMENS AG Authors (Universitat de Barcelona): Patrícia Amor Agut Clara Valls Moreno Gemma Casserras EDITOR: Jordi Marti Pidelaserra (Dpt. Comptabilitat, Universitat Barcelona) 1 Patrícia Amor 14961785 Clara Valls 14959906 Gemma Casserras 14965090 Alessandra Cortegiani (Bloc 3) 14991480 2 BLOC 1: SIEMENS AG BLOC 2: Risk Analysis BLOC 3: Profitability Analysis 3 BLOC 1 SIEMENS AG BASIC INFORMATION 4 Index 1. Introduction 2. Company History 3. Vision, Mission and Strategy 3.1. Vision 3.2. Mission 3.3. Strategy 4. Company Structure 4.1. Board of directors 4.2. Management by sector 5. Company Sectors 5.1. Energy Sector 5.2. Industry Sector 5.3. Healthcare Sector 5.4. Infrastructure and cities Sector 5.5. Financial Services 5.6. Other activities 5.7. Revenues importance 6. Shareholders 7. Stakeholders 8. Competitors 5 1. Introduction: Siemens AG is a German multinational engineering and electronics conglomerate company headquartered in Munich, Germany. It is the largest based in Europe. Founded to manufacture and install telegraphic systems, Germany-based Siemens AG has prospered and grown over 165 years to become a multifaceted electronics and electrical engineering enterprise, and one of the most international corporations in the world. Founded to manufacture and install telegraphic systems, Germany-based Siemens AG has prospered and grown over 165 years to become a multifaceted electronics and electrical engineering enterprise, and one of the most international corporations in the world. The Siemens name has been synonymous with cutting-edge technologies and continuous growth in profitability. With their wide array of products, systems and services, they are world leaders in information and communications, automation and control, power, medical solutions, transportation and lighting. -
Detering | Was Heißt Hier »Wir«? [Was Bedeutet Das Alles?] Heinrich Detering Was Heißt Hier »Wir«? Zur Rhetorik Der Parlamentarischen Rechten
Detering | Was heißt hier »wir«? [Was bedeutet das alles?] Heinrich Detering Was heißt hier »wir«? Zur Rhetorik der parlamentarischen Rechten Reclam Reclams UniveRsal-BiBliothek Nr. 19619 2019 Philipp Reclam jun. Verlag GmbH, Siemensstraße 32, 71254 Ditzingen Gestaltung: Cornelia Feyll, Friedrich Forssman Druck und Bindung: Kösel GmbH & Co. KG, Am Buchweg 1, 87452 Altusried-Krugzell Printed in Germany 2019 Reclam, UniveRsal-BiBliothek und Reclams UniveRsal-BiBliothek sind eingetragene Marken der Philipp Reclam jun. GmbH & Co. KG, Stuttgart ISBn 978-3-15-019619-9 Auch als E-Book erhältlich www.reclam.de Inhalt Reizwörter und Leseweisen 7 Wir oder die Barbarei 10 Das System der Zweideutigkeit 15 Unser Deutschland, unsere Vernichtung, unsere Rache 21 Ich und meine Gemeinschaft 30 Tausend Jahre, zwölf Jahre 34 Unsere Sprache, unsere Kultur 40 Anmerkungen 50 Nachbemerkung 53 Leseempfehlungen 58 Über den Autor 60 »Sie haben die unglaubwürdige Kühnheit, sich mit Deutschland zu verwechseln! Wo doch vielleicht der Augenblick nicht fern ist, da dem deutschen Volke das Letzte daran gelegen sein wird, nicht mit ihnen verwechselt zu werden.« Thomas Mann, Ein Briefwechsel (1936) Reizwörter und Leseweisen Die Hitlerzeit – ein »Vogelschiss«; die in Hamburg gebo- rene SPD-Politikerin Aydan Özoğuz – ein Fall, der »in Ana- tolien entsorgt« werden sollte; muslimische Flüchtlinge – »Kopftuchmädchen und Messermänner«: Formulierungen wie diese haben in den letzten Jahren und Monaten im- mer von neuem für öffentliche Empörung, für Gegenreden und Richtigstellungen -
BEYOND JEWISH IDENTITY Rethinking Concepts and Imagining Alternatives
This book is subject to a CC-BY-NC license. To view a copy of this license, visit https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ BEYOND JEWISH IDENTITY Rethinking Concepts and Imagining Alternatives This book is subject to a CC-BY-NC license. To view a copy of this license, visit https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ This book is subject to a CC-BY-NC license. To view a copy of this license, visit https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ BEYOND JEWISH IDENTITY rethinking concepts and imagining alternatives Edited by JON A. LEVISOHN and ARI Y. KELMAN BOSTON 2019 This book is subject to a CC-BY-NC license. To view a copy of this license, visit https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ Library of Congress Control Number:2019943604 The research for this book and its publication were made possible by the generous support of the Jack, Joseph and Morton Mandel Center for Studies in Jewish Education, a partnership between Brandeis University and the Jack, Joseph and Morton Mandel Foundation of Cleveland, Ohio. © Academic Studies Press, 2019 ISBN 978-1-644691-16-8 (Hardcover) ISBN 978-1-644691-29-8 (Paperback) ISBN 978-1-644691-17-5 (Open Access PDF) Book design by Kryon Publishing Services (P) Ltd. www.kryonpublishing.com Cover design by Ivan Grave Published by Academic Studies Press 1577 Beacon Street Brookline, MA 02446, USA [email protected] www.academicstudiespress.com Effective May 26th 2020, this book is subject to a CC-BY-NC license. To view a copy of this license, visit https://creativecommons.org/licenses/ by-nc/4.0/. -
6. Party Finance, Party Donations and Corruption the German Case 6.1
6. Party Finance, Party Donations and Corruption 1 The German Case Ulrich von Alemann 6.1. The Study of Corruption in Germany Some 30 years ago in Germany corruption was an almost unknown term in politics and political science referring only to the fall of old regimes in ancient times or to the rise of bizarre puppet governments in the postcolonial developing countries. “The Germans spoiled by an extremely honest public administration for more than a century and a half, are sensitive to charges of corruption even today”, Theodor Eschenburg, one of the leading senior scholars of German postwar political science declared in Heidenheimer’s first edition of his famous handbook on corruption (Eschenburg, 1970: 259). In the mid-eighties one of the first German political scientists publishing on corruption, Paul Noack, still maintained: “The Germans have always nurtured a faith that theirs is one of those nations that has proved to be most resistant to corruption” (Noack, 1985: 113). Those times are gone forever. During the eighties the Flick-scandal shocked German politics, but also a number of local and regional affairs exposed the myth of a civil service clear of corruption. Sociology, political science, history, law and economics started to discover the issue of corruption. A first big volume was by the Austrian researcher Christian Brünner (1981). The monograph of Paul Noack was followed by a reader of Christian Fleck and Helmut Kuzmics titled “Korruption. Zur Soziologie nicht immer abweichenden Verhaltens” (1985). At the end of the eighties I myself published my first short piece of corruption research in the second edition of Heidenheimer’s handbook on political corruption (von Alemann, 1989). -
Plenarprotokoll 15/56
Plenarprotokoll 15/56 Deutscher Bundestag Stenografischer Bericht 56. Sitzung Berlin, Donnerstag, den 3. Juli 2003 Inhalt: Begrüßung des Marschall des Sejm der Repu- rung als Brücke in die Steuerehr- blik Polen, Herrn Marek Borowski . 4621 C lichkeit (Drucksache 15/470) . 4583 A Begrüßung des Mitgliedes der Europäischen Kommission, Herrn Günter Verheugen . 4621 D in Verbindung mit Begrüßung des neuen Abgeordneten Michael Kauch . 4581 A Benennung des Abgeordneten Rainder Tagesordnungspunkt 19: Steenblock als stellvertretendes Mitglied im a) Antrag der Abgeordneten Dr. Michael Programmbeirat für die Sonderpostwert- Meister, Friedrich Merz, weiterer Ab- zeichen . 4581 B geordneter und der Fraktion der CDU/ Nachträgliche Ausschussüberweisung . 4582 D CSU: Steuern: Niedriger – Einfa- cher – Gerechter Erweiterung der Tagesordnung . 4581 B (Drucksache 15/1231) . 4583 A b) Antrag der Abgeordneten Dr. Hermann Zusatztagesordnungspunkt 1: Otto Solms, Dr. Andreas Pinkwart, weiterer Abgeordneter und der Fraktion Abgabe einer Erklärung durch den Bun- der FDP: Steuersenkung vorziehen deskanzler: Deutschland bewegt sich – (Drucksache 15/1221) . 4583 B mehr Dynamik für Wachstum und Be- schäftigung 4583 A Gerhard Schröder, Bundeskanzler . 4583 C Dr. Angela Merkel CDU/CSU . 4587 D in Verbindung mit Franz Müntefering SPD . 4592 D Dr. Guido Westerwelle FDP . 4596 D Tagesordnungspunkt 7: Krista Sager BÜNDNIS 90/ a) Erste Beratung des von den Fraktionen DIE GRÜNEN . 4600 A der SPD und des BÜNDNISSES 90/ DIE GRÜNEN eingebrachten Ent- Dr. Guido Westerwelle FDP . 4603 B wurfs eines Gesetzes zur Förderung Krista Sager BÜNDNIS 90/ der Steuerehrlichkeit DIE GRÜNEN . 4603 C (Drucksache 15/1309) . 4583 A Michael Glos CDU/CSU . 4603 D b) Erste Beratung des von den Abgeord- neten Dr. Hermann Otto Solms, Hubertus Heil SPD . -
Siemens Company History Phase8
New paths in a time of crisis 1989–2006 The years from 1989 to 2006 confronted the company with challenges unlike any before – including the first comprehensive reform of the corporate organization, the launch of the Ten- Point Program, and the compliance crisis – that compelled its chief players to make fundamental changes. 1989 was a year of profound changes, not just for Germany and global politics, but for Siemens. Twenty years after the company’s last major organizational reform, there was a need for action. Siemens AG had outgrown the structure that had been laid out back in 1966 and 1969. Where revenues in fiscal 1969 had been 12.7 billion deutschmarks, by 1986 they had risen to 51.4 billion. The number of business units had grown to eight by the end of the 1980s. Karlheinz Kaske, CEO from 1981 to 1992, aimed to improve "mo- bility, effectiveness and competitiveness," with an organizational structure that took due account of the company's changing envi- ronment – the technological paradigm shift from mechanical de- vices to electronics and microelectronics, the growth of interna- tional business, a greatly expanded worldwide customer base, and ever-intensifying competition. So top management first of all set up a more effective administrative structure. The eight former business units were rearranged into 15 new, leaner units, two operating Groups with their own legal form, and two independ- ent Divisions. Each was responsible for its own profits and value chain – from development through production to sales – and each was managed by three Group Executive Managers. Top management, which formerly included more than 30 people, was © Siemens Historical Institute 2017 1/4 siemens.com/history cut by a third. -
German History Reflected
The Detlev Rohwedder Building German history reflected GFE = 1/2 Formathöhe The Detlev Rohwedder Building German history reflected Contents 3 Introduction 44 Reunification and Change 46 The euphoria of unity 4 The Reich Aviation Ministry 48 A tainted place 50 The Treuhandanstalt 6 Inception 53 The architecture of reunification 10 The nerve centre of power 56 In conversation with 14 Courage to resist: the Rote Kapelle Hans-Michael Meyer-Sebastian 18 Architecture under the Nazis 58 The Federal Ministry of Finance 22 The House of Ministries 60 A living place today 24 The changing face of a colossus 64 Experiencing and creating history 28 The government clashes with the people 66 How do you feel about working in this building? 32 Socialist aspirations meet social reality 69 A stroll along Wilhelmstrasse 34 Isolation and separation 36 Escape from the state 38 New paths and a dead-end 72 Chronicle of the Detlev Rohwedder Building 40 Architecture after the war – 77 Further reading a building is transformed 79 Imprint 42 In conversation with Jürgen Dröse 2 Contents Introduction The Detlev Rohwedder Building, home to Germany’s the House of Ministries, foreshadowing the country- Federal Ministry of Finance since 1999, bears wide uprising on 17 June. Eight years later, the Berlin witness to the upheavals of recent German history Wall began to cast its shadow just a few steps away. like almost no other structure. After reunification, the Treuhandanstalt, the body Constructed as the Reich Aviation Ministry, the charged with the GDR’s financial liquidation, moved vast site was the nerve centre of power under into the building. -
Durham Research Online
Durham Research Online Deposited in DRO: 04 November 2015 Version of attached le: Accepted Version Peer-review status of attached le: Peer-reviewed Citation for published item: Koranyi, James (2014) 'Voyages of socialist discovery : German-German exchanges between the GDR and Romania.', Slavonic and East European review., 92 (3). pp. 479-506. Further information on publisher's website: http://www.jstor.org/stable/10.5699/slaveasteurorev2.92.3.0479 Publisher's copyright statement: Additional information: Use policy The full-text may be used and/or reproduced, and given to third parties in any format or medium, without prior permission or charge, for personal research or study, educational, or not-for-prot purposes provided that: • a full bibliographic reference is made to the original source • a link is made to the metadata record in DRO • the full-text is not changed in any way The full-text must not be sold in any format or medium without the formal permission of the copyright holders. Please consult the full DRO policy for further details. Durham University Library, Stockton Road, Durham DH1 3LY, United Kingdom Tel : +44 (0)191 334 3042 | Fax : +44 (0)191 334 2971 https://dro.dur.ac.uk Voyages of Socialist Discovery: German-German Exchanges between the GDR and Romania Abstract This article explores the little-known history of German-German exchanges between East Germany and Romania during the Cold War. It reveals a complex picture of tourism, travel, and information exchange in which Germans from both countries were able to construct socialist escapes. While the Cold War history of Germans in east-central Europe has tended to either ignore their presence or focus mainly on expulsion and emigration, this article highlights the vibrant existence of a ‘German sphere’ in Cold War east-central Europe. -
Berlin Jews Underground © Inge Deutschkron and the German Resistance Memorial Center
German Resistance Memorial Center German Resistance 1933 – 1945 Inge Deutschkron We survived Berlin Jews Underground © Inge Deutschkron and The German Resistance Memorial Center Editor Prof. Dr. Johannes Tuchel Translation Katy Derbyshire Basic layout Atelier Prof. Hans Peter Hoch Baltmannsweiler Layout Karl-Heinz Lehmann Birkenwerder Production Eppler & Buntdruck Berlin All rights reserved Printed in Germany 2008 ISSN 0935 – 9702 The title photo shows Ella and Inge Deutschkron in the summer of 1939. 2 Inge Deutschkron We survived Berlin Jews Underground ”You’re Jewish,” my mother told me on April 1, 1933. That was the day the Nazis introduced a boycott on shops owned by Jews, after two months in power. It was their first campaign against Jews, to which they sang: “When Jewish blood spurts from the knife, it makes things a lot easier.” The boycott was obvious on the streets of Berlin. SA guards in uniform were posted in front of Jewish shops to stop Berliners from going inside. Some people didn’t let that put them off, often simply to demonstrate their sympathy with the Jewish owners. But that was to be the last time – showing support for Jews in this way was later made a criminal offense. What was this, to be a Jewess? I can’t remember how my mother explained the word to me, a ten-year-old girl. I had grown up without a religion. I didn’t even know the meaning of the word. My parents didn’t observe any Jewish festivals. We didn’t own any Jewish ritual objects, nor did we follow any religious rules. -
Germany's Flirtation with Anti-Capitalist Populism
THE MAGAZINE OF INTERNATIONAL ECONOMIC POLICY 888 16th Street, N.W. Suite 740 Washington, D.C. 20006 Phone: 202-861-0791 Blinking Fax: 202-861-0790 Left, www.international-economy.com Driving Right B Y K LAUS C. ENGELEN ecent rhetorical attacks against interna- tional corporate investors from the top echelons of Germany’s governing Social Democratic Party, coupled with the crashing defeat of the Red-Green coalition in the latest state elections and the German chancellor’s unexpected move to call a national election a year Germany’s flirtation with earlier than scheduled—all these developments can be seen as Rpart of an “end game” for Gerhard Schröder and the Red-Green coalition. anti-capitalist populism. In a major speech on the future SPD agenda at the party headquarters on April 13, party chairman Franz Müntefering zoomed in on “international profit-maximization strategies,” “the increasing power of capital,”and moves toward “pure cap- italism.” Encouraged by the favorable response his anti-capi- talistic rhetoric produced among party followers and confronted with ever more alarming polls from the Ruhr, he escalated the war of words. “Some financial investors spare no thought for the people whose jobs they destroy,” he told the tabloid Bild. “They remain anonymous, have no face, fall like a plague of locusts over our companies, devour everything, then fly on to the next one.” When a so-called “locust list” of financial investors leaked from the SPD headquarters to the press, the “droning buzz” of Klaus C. Engelen is a contributing editor for both Handelsblatt and TIE. -
Cosmopolitan Normalisation? the Culture of Remembrance of World War II and the Holocaust in Unified Germany
臺大歷史學報第 53 期 BIBLID1012-8514(2014)53p.181-227 2014 年 6 月,頁 181-227 2014.1.13 收稿,2014.5.23 通過刊登 DOI: 10.6253/ntuhistory.2014.53.04 Cosmopolitan Normalisation? The Culture of Remembrance of World War II and the Holocaust in Unified Germany Christoph Thonfeld* Abstract Since the 1990s, Germany has dealt with the difficult integration of collective and individual memories from East and West Germany. Alongside the publicly more prominent remembrances of perpetration has occurred an upsurge in the memories of German suffering. At the same time, Europe has increasingly become a point of reference for national cultures of remembrance. These developments have been influenced by post-national factors such as Europeanisation and transnationalisation along with the emergence of a more multicultural society. However, there have also been strong trends toward renationalisation and normalisation. The last twenty years have witnessed a type of interaction with the ‘other’ as constructively recognised; while at the same time it is also excluded by renationalising trends. Researchers have described the combination of the latter two trends as the cosmopolitanisation of memory. This article adopts the diachronic perspective to assess the preliminary results since 1990 of the actual working of this cosmopolitanisation process within the culture of remembrance of World War II and its aftermath in Germany. Keywords: culture of remembrance, World War II, cosmopolitanisation, Europeanization, renationalization. * Assistant Professor at National ChengChi University, Dept. of European Languages and Cultures. Rm. 407, 4F., No.117, Sec. 2, Zhinan Rd., Wenshan Dist., Taipei City 11605, Taiwan (R.O.C.); E-mail: [email protected].