Monday, June 16

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Monday, June 16 Microbial Diversity 2014 LECTURE SCHEDULE Mon, 7 July Jared Leadbetter, Caltech Where We’ve Been 9:15 AM Mon, 7 July Dianne Newman, Caltech Where We’re Going 10:30 AM Tues, 8 July Jared Leadbetter, Caltech Layered Communities 9:15 AM Wed, 9 July Kurt Hanselmann, ETH Zurich Unifying Concepts in Ecosystems 9:15 AM Microbiology Wed, 9 July Scott Dawson, Univ. of California, Davis Zen and the Art of Molecular 10:30 AM Systematics Thurs, 10 July Dianne Newman, Caltech Basics of Fermentation and Respiration 9:15 AM Thurs, 10 July Jared Leadbetter, Caltech Anaerobic Food Webs 10:30 AM Fri, 11 July Kurt Hanselmann, ETH Zurich Diversity and Biochemistry of 9:15 AM Phototrophs Fri, 11 July Rob Phillips, Caltech The Boltzmann Genome 10:30 AM Mon, 14 July Dianne Newman, Caltech My Grandfather’s Advice: Things to 9:15 AM Keep in Mind When Selecting a Model Organism Mon, 14 July Bill Metcalf, University of Illinois at Urbana - Genetic and Genomic Analyses of 10:30 AM Champaign Methanogenesis by Methanosarcina Species Tues, 15 July Roberto Kolter, Harvard Medical School Germ Stories – History of Microbial 9:15 AM Genetics Wed, 16 July Bill Metcalf, University of Illinois at Urbana - Identifying a Significant Source of 9:15 AM Champaign Methane in the Aerobic Ocean by Searching for Novel Antibiotics Wed, 16 July Robert Haselkorn, University of Chicago Differentiation of Nitrogen-Fixing 10:30 AM Heterocysts from Photosynthesizing Vegetative Cells in Filamentous Cyanobacteria Thurs, 17 July Bill Reznikoff, MBL Mobile Genetic Elements as Genetic 9:15 AM Tools Thurs, 17 July George O’Toole, Dartmouth University Why Genetics? 10:30 AM All lectures to be held in Loeb 263 unless otherwise noted. Microbial Diversity 2014 LECTURE SCHEDULE Fri, 18 July Scott Dawson, Univ. of California, Davis Insights into Eukaryotic Evolution Using 9:15 AM Protistan Comparative Genomics Fri, 18 July Norm Pace, Univ. of Colorado, Boulder Following Carl Woese into the Natural 10:30 AM Microbial World: the Beginnings of Metagenomics Mon, 21 July Bernhard Schink, Univ. of Konstanz Competition and Coorperation in 9:15 AM Microbial Communities Mon, 21 July Jared Leadbetter, Caltech Introduction to the Symbiosis Between 10:30 AM Termites and Their Gut Microbiota Tues, 22 July Bernhard Schink, Univ. of Konstanz Energy Sharing in Syntrophic Microbial 9:15 AM Communities Tues, 22 July Niles Pierce, Caltech Multiplexed in situ Hybridization Using 10:30 AM HCR Wed, 23 July Martin Polz, MIT Ecology and Evolution of Bacterial 9:15 AM Populations Wed, 23 July Jared Leadbetter, Caltech HCR-FISH and New Insights into the 10:30 AM Termite Gut Microbiota Thurs, 24 July Colleen Cavanaugh, Harvard Univ. Title TBA 9:15 AM Thurs, 24 July Shana Goffredi, Occidental College Two Miles Deep and Five Million bp 10:30 AM Long: Microbial Symbiony Genomics of Deep-Sea Bone-Eating Worms Fri, 25 July Scott Dawson, Univ. of California, Davis Archaeal Symbionts of Anaerobic Rumen 9:15 AM Ciliates: On the Path to Organelles? Fri, 25 July Victoria Orphan, Caltech Title TBA 10:30 AM Mon, 28 July Ethan Garner, Harvard Univ. Learning How Bacteria Grow in Rod 9:15 AM Shapes: How the Motions of Independent Machines Build Long Range Order Tues, 29 July Dianne Newman, Caltech Hopanoids in Bacteria: Opportunities for 9:15 AM Physiologists Presented by Ancient, Globally-Significant Lipids Wed, 30 July Jared Leadbetter, Caltech Motility 9:15 AM Wed, 30 July Chris Kempes, SETI Institute, NASA Ames From Microbes to Trees: Predictive 10:30 AM Interspecific Laws in Biology All lectures to be held in Loeb 263 unless otherwise noted. Microbial Diversity 2014 LECTURE SCHEDULE Thurs, 31 July Jared Leadbetter, Caltech Ultrastructure 9:15 AM Thurs, 31 July Andy Larrea, Pacific Biosciences Automated Finished Microbial Genomes 10:30 AM and Epigenomes Fri, 1 August Joshua Weitz, Georgia Tech Statistical Thinking (and Fallacies) with 9:15 AM Applications to Microbial Ecology Fri, 1 August Joshua Weitz, Georgia Tech Games! (that Some Microbes Play) and 10:30 AM Game Theory! (that Can Help Make Sense of Why They Do) Mon, 4 August Margaret McFall-Ngai, Univ. of Getting a Symbiosis Underway: Early 9:15 AM Wisconsin, Madison Events in the Squid-Vibrio Association Mon, 4 August Ned Ruby, Univ. of Wisconsin, Madison Balancing Act: Maintaining a Symbiosis 10:30 AM through Metabolic Rhythms Tues, 5 August Joerg Graf, Univ. of Connecticut Insights into Host Specificity through 9:15 AM Comparative Genomics Wed, 6 August Mak Saito, WHOI Exploring Marine Microbial Proteomes 9:15 AM and Metalloenzyme Use Thurs, 7 August Pete Girguis, Harvard Univ. Title TBA 9:15 AM Fri, 8 August Wiebke Ziebis, Univ. of Southern Scale Matters: Application of 9:15 AM California Microsensors in Microbial Ecology Mon, 11 August Lihini Aluwihare, UC San Diego Organic Matter Accumulation in Aquatic 9:15 AM Environments Tues, 12 August Alex Petroff, The Rockefellar Univ. Hydrodynamics and Collective Behavior 9:15 AM of Tethered Microbes Wed, 13 August Alison Butler, UC Santa Barbara Title TBA 9:15 AM Thurs, 14 August Mecky Pohlschröder, Univ. of Novel Insights into the Biosynthesis and 9:15 AM Pennsylvania Regulation of Prokaryotic Cell Surface Structures Fri, 15 August Emily Balskus, Harvard Univ. Discovering and Understanding Microbial 9:15 AM Chemistry All lectures to be held in Loeb 263 unless otherwise noted. .
Recommended publications
  • USF Board of Trustees ( March 7, 2013)
    Agenda item: (to be completed by Board staff) USF Board of Trustees ( March 7, 2013) Issue: Proposed Ph.D. in Integrative Biology ________________________________________________________________ Proposed action: New Degree Program Approval ________________________________________________________________ Background information: This application for a new Ph.D is driven by a recent reorganization of the Department of Biology. The reorganization began in 2006 and was completed in 2009. The reorganization of the Department of Biology, in part, reflected the enormity of the biological sciences, and in part, different research perspectives and directions taken by the faculty in each of the respective areas of biology. Part of the reorganization was to replace the original Ph.D. in Biology with two new doctoral degrees that better serve the needs of the State and our current graduate students by enabling greater focus of the research performed to earn the Ph.D. The well-established and highly productive faculty attracts students to the Tampa Campus from all over the United States as well as from foreign countries. The resources to support the two Ph.D. programs have already been established in the Department of Biology and are sufficient to support the two new degree programs. The reorganization created two new departments; the Department of Cell Biology, Microbiology, and Molecular Biology (CMMB) and the Department of Integrative Biology (IB). This proposal addresses the creation of a new Ph.D., in Integrative Biology offered by the Department of Integrative Biology (CIP Code 26.1399). The name of the Department, Integrative Biology, reflects the belief that the study of biological processes and systems can best be accomplished by the incorporation of numerous integrated approaches Strategic Goal(s) Item Supports: The proposed program directly supports the following: Goal 1 and Goal 2 Workgroup Review: ACE March 7, 2013 Supporting Documentation: See Complete Proposal below Prepared by: Dr.
    [Show full text]
  • Session 2 Classifying Living Things
    Session 2 Classifying Living Things Our Earth hosts an astonishing diversity of life forms. We can find plants, animals, and other types of organisms in almost every habitat that we encounter. In Session 1, characteristics shared by all life forms were introduced as features that unify the living world. Session 2 focuses on how life’s diversity arises from variation on these same unifying features. A closer look at cells, in particular, introduces fundamental differences among life forms that have become one basis for biological classification. The Video How do we answer the question: What is it? Just what makes a plant a plant, or an animal an animal? Sally Goetz Shuler, representing Science and Technology for Children (STC), highlights questions like these as she introduces us to activities in the Organisms unit. The children in the Science Studio give us insight into how second and third graders define plants and animals, as well as their awareness of other life forms. Stephanie Selznick’s first graders in Dorchester, Massachusetts use Venn diagrams to determine how plants and animals are alike and different. Their early ideas are based on observations of class terrariums and aquariums, where they’ve observed these life forms over time. Dr. Paul Williams returns to share what’s going on in Bottle Biology—an ongoing Web site-based activity designed to apply session topics and to serve as a K–6 resource as well. We hear from Dr. Colleen Cavanaugh as she takes us to the deepest parts of the ocean to introduce us to her favorite group of living things—life forms that aren’t classified as plants or animals.
    [Show full text]
  • Download PDF of Summer 2016 Colloquy
    Nonprofit Organization summer 2016 US Postage HONORING EXCELLENCE p.20 ONE DAY IN MAY p.24 PAID North Reading, MA Permit No.8 What’s the BUZZ? Bees, behavior & pollination p.12 What’s the Buzz? 12 Bees, Behavior, and Pollination ONE GRADUATE STUDENT’S INVESTIGATION INTO BUMBLEBEE BEHAVIOR The 2016 Centennial Medalists 20 HONORING FRANCIS FUKUYAMA, DAVID MUMFORD, JOHN O’MALLEY, AND CECILIA ROUSE Intellectual Assembly 22 ALUMNI DAY 2016 One Day in May 24 COMMENCEMENT 2016 summer/16 An alumni publication of Harvard University’s Graduate School of Arts and Sciences 3 FROM UNIVERSITY HALL 4 NEWS & NOTES Harvard Horizons, Health Policy turns 25, new Alumni Council leadership. 8 Q&A WITH COLLEEN CAVANAUGH A path-breaking biologist provides new evolutionary insights. 10 SHELF LIFE Elephants, Manchuria, the Uyghur nation and more. 26 NOTED News from our alumni. 28 ALUMNI CONNECTIONS Dudley 25th, Life Lab launches, and recent graduates gathering. summer Cover Image: Patrick Hruby Facing Image: Commencement Begins /16 Photograph by Tony Rinaldo CONTRIBUTORS Xiao-Li Meng dean, PhD ’90 Jon Petitt director of alumni relations and publications Patrick Hruby is a Los Angeles–based Ann Hall editor freelance illustrator and designer with Visual Dialogue design an insatiable appetite for color. His work Colloquy is published three times a year by the Graduate School Alumni has appeared in The New York Times, Association (GSAA). Governed by its Alumni Council, the GSAA represents Fortune Magazine, and WIRED, among and advances the interests of alumni of the Graduate School of Arts and Sciences through alumni events and publications. others.
    [Show full text]
  • Download Printed Program
    AUG 27 – SEP 1 2017 Woods Hole, Mass. USA 6th International Symposium on Chemosynthesis-Based Ecosystems at Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution CBE6, Woods Hole, MA, USA, Aug 27 – Sep 1 2017 Table of Contents Welcome to CBE6 2017 . 1 Scientific Committee . 2 Local Organizing Committee . 2 Symposium Schedule at a Glance . 3 Full Symposium Schedule* . 4 Sunday, August 27 . 4 Monday, August 28 . 4 Tuesday, August 29 . 5 Wednesday, August 30 . 7 Thursday, August 31 . 7 Friday, September 1 . 9 Poster session I . 11 Poster session II . 13 Excursions . 16 Sponsors . 17 Participants . 18 Logistics Symposium Transportation and Parking . 22 WHOI Passenger Shuttle Schedule . 22 Hotel Shuttle Bus Schedule . 23 Falmouth Map . 24 Public Transportation . 24 Hotel Information . 25 Some Suggested Local Restaurants . 26 This program is current as of August 22,2017 . Please refer to cbe2017 org. for up-to-date information . – 3 – CBE6, Woods Hole, MA, USA, Aug 27 – Sep 1 2017 Welcome to CBE6 2017 On behalf of everyone who was involved in the organization of the Sixth International Symposium on Chemosynthesis-Based Ecosystems, we are very happy to welcome you to Woods Hole on beautiful Cape Cod. The timing could not be better, as this year marks the 40th anniversary of the groundbreaking discovery of hydrothermal vents and chemosynthetic communities at the Galápagos Spreading Center, in which Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution played an important role. We have come a long way since then, and it is exciting to gather on this occasion to celebrate the discovery, while at the same time discussing the newest findings and developments in studying chemosynthesis-based ecosystems and their societal relevance.
    [Show full text]
  • How Giant Tube Worms Survive at Hydrothermal Vents Short Film
    How Giant Tube Worms Survive at Hydrothermal Vents Animated Short Transcript [Ed talks to camera in front of graffiti wall. Montage of 1970s disco dancers, moving R2-D2 replica at contemporary Star Wars convention, 1980s Macintosh computer with animated talking head, zoom in on a picture of a boom box, animation of Voyager 1 in space. Ed talks to camera while holding model of Alvin and drops it.] Ed Yong: 1977. A big year. Saturday Night Fever. Star Wars. Apple becomes a company. The first boomboxes take to the street. Voyager 1 launches on an expedition into the outer solar system. And a small submersible named Alvin begins a dive to the bottom of the Pacific Ocean. [Archival footage of Alvin prepping for diving and in the ocean in a circular insert that’s surrounded by a view of the surface of water while underwater.] Ed Yong: February 1977. 250 miles north of the Galapagos islands. A place where two continental plates are pulling away from each other on the ocean floor. Three men in a miniature sub set off on an expedition that would completely change our view of how extreme life on earth can be. They were on the hunt for deep-sea hydrothermal vents caused by the rift between those continental plates. [Archival footage of Alvin’s view of the ocean floor. Plumes of vents on ocean floor. Archival footage of life on the ocean floor.] Ed Yong: Their existence had been predicted for decades, but no one had ever seen them. At a depth of 7,500 feet, their temperature sensors spiked – they had reached volcanically superheated water gushing through the ocean floor.
    [Show full text]
  • Frank James Stewart Address Professional Education
    FRANK JAMES STEWART ADDRESS School of Biology [email protected] Georgia Institute of Technology www.fjstewart.org Ford ES&T Building, Office 1242 404-894-5819 311 Ferst Drive Atlanta GA 30332-0230 PROFESSIONAL Assistant Professor, School of Biology, Georgia Institute of Technology, Jan. 2011 Postdoctoral associate, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2008-2010 EDUCATION Ph.D. Harvard University, Biology, 2008 A.M. Harvard University, Biology, 2005 M.S. University of Nevada-Reno, Environmental Science, 2002 B.A. Middlebury College, Biology, minor in Religion, summa cum laude, 2000 FELLOWSHIPS AND HONORS Sloan Fellowship – Ocean Sciences, 2012 Class of 1969 Teaching Fellow, Georgia Tech, 2011 Harvard NSF IGERT Fellowship - Biomechanics, 2007 NIH Genetics Training Grant, 2003-2005 Phi Kappa Phi induction, 2002 NASA Spacegrant Fellowship, 2001-2002 Governor Kenny Guinn Environmental Research Fellowship, 2001-2002 Outstanding Student Poster Award - 2001 ASLO Aquatic Sciences Meeting, 2001 Sierra Pacific Fellowship, 2000-2001 Phi Beta Kappa induction, 2000 Barry Goldwater Scholarship, 1999-2000 HHMI Undergraduate Research Fellowship, 1998 Paul W. Ward Memorial Writing Award, Honorable Mention, Middlebury College, 1997 RESEARCH INTERESTS Marine microbiology and deep-sea biology Marine oxygen minimum zones Genome evolution and ecology of microbial symbioses Functional diversity and gene expression in natural microbial communities Molecular evolution through genomics RESEARCH EXPERIENCE Postdoctoral Associate, Civil and Environmental Engineering Department, MIT (advisor: Ed DeLong), 1) Meta- transcriptomics of bacterioplankton from an Oxygen Minimum Zone in the eastern South Pacific, 2) Sample-specific methods for rRNA subtraction in environmental metatranscriptomics Ph.D Student, Organismic and Evolutionary Biology Department, Harvard University (advisor: Colleen Cavanaugh), Thesis: "Evolution of chemosynthetic endosymbionts of deep-sea clams," 2003-2008 Lab Technician, Microbial Systems Laboratory, Desert Research Institute, PI: Christian H.
    [Show full text]
  • CURRICULUM VITAE NICOLE DUBILIER Address Max-Planck
    CURRICULUM VITAE NICOLE DUBILIER Address Max-Planck-Institute for Marine Microbiology (MPI-MM) Celsiusstr. 1, D-28359 Bremen Tel. +49 421 2028-932 email: [email protected] Academic Training 1985 University of Hamburg Zoology, Biochemistry, Diplom Microbiology 1992 University of Hamburg Marine Biology PhD Dissertation Title: Adaptations of the Marine Oligochaete Tubificoides benedii to Sulfide-rich Sediments: Results from Ecophysiological and Morphological Studies. Current Position Director of the Max Planck Institute for Marine Microbiology (MPI-MM) Head of the Symbiosis Department at the MPI-MM (W3 position) Professor for Microbial Symbiosis at the University of Bremen, Germany Academic Positions Since 2013 Director of the Symbiosis Department at the MPI-MM (W3 position) Since 2012 Professor for Microbial Symbiosis at the University of Bremen, Germany Since 2012 Affiliate Professor at MARUM, University of Bremen 2007 - 2013 Head of the Symbiosis Group at the MPI-MM (W2 position) 2002 - 2006 Coordinator of the International Max Planck Research School of Marine Microbiology 2004 - 2005 Invited Visiting Professor at the University of Pierre and Marie Curie, Paris, France (2 months) 2001 - 2006 Research Associate in the Department of Molecular Ecology at the MPI-MM 1998 - 2001 Postdoctoral Fellow at the MPI-MM in the DFG Project: "Evolution of symbioses between chemoautotrophic bacteria and gutless marine worms" 1997 Parental leave 1995 - 1996 Research Assistant at the University of Hamburg in the BMBF project: "Hydrothermal fluid development and material balance in the North Fiji Basin" 1993 - 1995 Postdoctoral Fellow in the laboratory of Dr. Colleen Cavanaugh, Harvard University, MA, USA in the NSF project "Biogeography of chemoautotrophic symbioses in marine oligochaetes" 1990 - 1993 Research Assistant at the University of Hamburg in the EU project 0044: Sulphide- and methane-based ecosystems.
    [Show full text]
  • Directors of the National Primate Research Centers
    National Association of Marine Laboratories February 28, 2008 PRESIDENT Dr. David Fluharty, Chairman James Sanders NOAA Science Advisory Board Skidaway Institute of Oceanography 10 Ocean Science Circle c/o Dr. Cynthia Decker Savannah, GA 31411 1315 East-West Highway p 912-598-2400 · f 912-598-2310 [email protected] Room 11142 Silver Spring, MD 20190 COMMITTEE ON PUBLIC POLICY Dear Mr. Chairman: CHAIRMAN Ivar Babb National Undersea Research Center This letter is in response to the Notice of Solicitation for Members of the University of Connecticut, Avery Point NOAA Science Advisory Board posted in the Federal Register (Vol. 73, No. 1080 Shennecossett Road 21) dated Thursday, January 31, 2008. Groton, Connecticut 06340 p 860-405-9119 · f 860-445-2969 [email protected] On behalf of the National Association of Marine Laboratories (NAML) I respectfully submit four (4) nominees for consideration for appointment to the NOAA Science Advisory Board (SAB). Each of these individuals is an PAST PRESIDENT Anthony Michaels excellent scientist with a multi-disciplinary perspective and a keen sense of Wrigley Institute for Environmental the link between science and the needs of society. In one form or another, Studies University of Southern California each has dedicated his or her career to ocean, coastal and Great Lakes P.O. Box 5069 research and education. Each would provide a unique dynamic and Avalon, CA 90704 p 213-740-6780 · f 213-740-7620 perspective to the SAB in its role as advisor to the NOAA Administrator on [email protected] issues pertaining to research, education, and the application of science to meeting the resource management and environmental assessment and protection needs of the Nation.
    [Show full text]
  • Researchers Take a Closer Look at the Genomes of Microbial Communities in the Human Mouth 19 December 2020
    Researchers take a closer look at the genomes of microbial communities in the human mouth 19 December 2020 living in certain areas of the mouth. "As microbial ecologists, we are fascinated by how bacteria can seemingly divide up any habitat into various niches, but as humans ourselves, we also have this innate curiosity about how microbes pattern themselves within our bodies," said lead author Daniel R. Utter, Ph.D. candidate in the Department of Organismic and Evolutionary Biology, Harvard University. Recent developments in sequencing and bioinformatic approaches have offered new ways to untangle the complexity of bacterial communities. Micrograph showing Rothia cells (light blue) in their Utter and Colleen Cavanaugh, Edward C. Jeffrey native habitat, a bacterial biofilm scraped from the Professor of Biology in the Department of human tongue. Credit: Jessica Mark Welch, Marine Organismic and Evolutionary Biology, Harvard Biological Laboratory. University, teamed up with researchers at the Marine Biological Laboratory, Woods Hole, University of Chicago, and The Forsyth Institute to apply these state-of-the-art sequencing and Bacteria often show very strong analysis approaches to get a better picture of the biogeography—some bacteria are abundant in oral microbiome. specific locations while absent from others—leading to major questions when applying microbiology to "The mouth is the perfect place to study microbial therapeutics or probiotics: how did the bacteria get communities," according to co-author A. Murat into the wrong place? How do we add the right Eren, assistant professor in the Department of bacteria into the right place when the Medicine at the University of Chicago.
    [Show full text]
  • Helps You Create a Resume Tailored to Your Experience
    Major Emily L. Lilly Contact Assistant Professor Phone: 540-464-7423 Information Biology Department Fax: 540-464-7661 Virginia Military Institute Email: [email protected] Lexington, VA 24550 Education Harvard University Cambridge, MA NASA Exobiology Postdoctoral Fellow , 2003 - 2005 Advisor: Colleen Cavanaugh Massachusetts Institute of Technology and Cambridge and Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution Joint Program Woods Hole, MA Ph.D. in Biological Oceanography , 2003 Advisor: Donald M. Anderson Dissertation: Phylogeny & Biogeography of the Toxic Dinoflagellate Alexandrium Smith College Northampton, MA B.A. summa cum laude , with highest honors in Biology , 1998 Thesis Advisor: Paulette M. Peckol Honors Thesis: Physiological Responses of the Coral Porites asteroides and its Algal Symbionts to Moderate Phosphate Enrichment Simon’s Rock College of Bard Great Barrington, MA A.A. with distinction , 1996 Appointments 2010-present Assistant Professor Biology Department, Virginia Military Institute 2009-2010 Lecturer Department of Biological and Environmental Sciences, Longwood University 2008-2009 Visiting Lecturer Biology Department, University of Virginia 2005-2009 Assistant Professor Biology Department, University of Massachusetts Dartmouth 2003-2005 Postdoctoral Fellow Department of Organismic and Evolutionary Biology, Harvard University 2002-2003 Visiting Professor Department of Natural Sciences, Babson College 2000 Guest Student Centre for Marine Studies, University of Queensland 1998-2003 Graduate Research Fellow Biology Department, Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution 1997-1998 Undergraduate Research Intern Divisions of Marine Biology and Fisheries Rosenstiel School of Marine and Atmospheric Science 1997 Howard Hughes Undergraduate Research Fellow Biology Department, Smith College Lilly, E.L. CV page 2 Courses Assistant Professor, Virginia Military Institute , 2010-present Taught Genetics : a required course for all Biology Majors, including both theoretical and practical applications of Mendelian and modern molecular genetics.
    [Show full text]
  • Deep Submergence Science Committee Planning Meeting Minutes
    DEEP SUBMERGENCE SCIENCE COMMITTEE PLANNING MEETING MINUTES DECEMBER 14, 1996 Moscone Center, Room 256 San Francisco, CA APPENDICES I. Meeting Agenda II. Attendance List III. Paul Johnson Cruise Highlights IV. Haymon/MacDonald Cruise Plan V. Bill Martin Cruise Highlights VI. Greg Ravizza Vent Fluid Data VII. LUSTRE '96 Cruise Summary VIII. Colleen Cavanaugh Cruise Highlights IX. 1996-7 ALVIN/ROV/ATLANTIS Operations X. WHOI Integrated Deep Submergence Plan XI. WHOI Archives XII. ALVIN Overhaul and Upgrades XIII. ROV Status and Upgrades XIV. NSF Report XV. NURP Message to DESSC XVI. DSOG Equipment Upgrade Proposal XVII. ALVIN/ROV Letter of Interest Summary XVIII. DESSC Preliminary Response Regarding Long Range Plans XIX. Preliminary Response from DESSC to Fred Saalfeld dated 12/5/96 XX. Navy Development Group 1 - Report XXI. MBARI Facilities Report XXII. ROPOS Status XXIII. Deep Tow Statistics WELCOME, INTRODUCTORY REMARKS: The Fall Deep Submergence Science Committee (DESSC) Planning Meeting was held on December 14, 1996 in Room 256 of the Moscone Center, San Francisco, CA. The meeting was called to order at 8:30 a.m. Mike Perfit, DESSC Chair, welcomed the meeting participants and introduced new DESSC members Marv Lilley and Patty Fryer. He also noted that Dan Orange, Jim Bellingham and Bob Collier had been asked and agreed to serve on DESSC for second, three year terms. Mike reviewed the meeting agenda, Appendix I and summarized the major issues that have concerned DESSC during the past year. The list of meeting participants is included as Appendix II. 1996 SCIENCE REPORTS: PIs who conducted science cruises using deep submergence assets over the past year were invited to present brief overviews of their science programs along with critiques of the facility operations.
    [Show full text]
  • How Giant Tube Worms Survive at Hydrothermal Vents Film Guide Educator Materials
    How Giant Tube Worms Survive at Hydrothermal Vents Film Guide Educator Materials OVERVIEW The HHMI film How Giant Tube Worms Survive at Hydrothermal Vents is one of 12 videos in the series “I Contain Multitudes,” which explores the fascinating powers of the microbiome—the world of bacteria, fungi and other microbes that live on and within larger forms of life, including ourselves. In 1977, scientists discovered a diverse community of organisms inhabiting the deep-sea hydrothermal vents of the Pacific Ocean. While they had long predicted the presence of deep-sea vents on the ocean floor, they did not expect to find animal life there in the absence of sunlight. The sources of energy in these ecosystems are hydrogen sulfide (H2S) and other inorganic chemicals that are abundant in the water that rises from the vents. Some species of bacteria can use these inorganic compounds in chemical reactions to produce sugar and other organic molecules in a process called chemosynthesis. The surprising discovery was that chemosynthesis could support a large and diverse ecosystem. Some animals living near hydrothermal vents, such as the giant tube worm, Riftia pachyptila, have a symbiotic relationship with species of chemosynthetic bacteria. In How Giant Tube Worms Survive at Hydrothermal Vents, Dr. Colleen Cavenaugh describes how she first uncovered this symbiotic relationship and what it means for life deep in the ocean. KEY CONCEPTS A. Through advances in engineering and technology, scientists have been able to explore new habitats and discover new life forms and metabolic strategies. B. Most ecosystems on Earth are sustained by photosynthesis at the base of the food chain.
    [Show full text]