Belize & Tikal, Guatemala
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Research Reports from the Programme for Belize Archaeological Project, Volume Six
RESEARCH REPORTS FROM THE PROGRAMME FOR BELIZE ARCHAEOLOGICAL PROJECT, VOLUME SIX Edited by: Marisol Cortes-Rincon Humboldt State University And Fred Valdez, Jr. The University of Texas at Austin Occasional Papers, Number 14 Mesoamerican Archaeological Research Laboratory The University of Texas at Austin 2012 RESEARCH REPORTS FROM THE PROGRAMME FOR BELIZE ARCHAEOLOGICAL PROJECT, VOLUME SIX Edited by: Marisol Cortes-Rincon Humboldt State University And Fred Valdez, Jr. The University of Texas at Austin Formatted by: David M. Hyde Western State Colorado University Contributors Grant R. Aylesworth Stacy Drake Deanna Riddick Michael Brandl Eric J. Heller Rissa M. Trachman Michael L. Brennan Brett A. Houk Debora Trein Nicholas Brokaw David M. Hyde Fred Valdez, Jr. Linda A. Brown Saran E. Jackson Sheila Ward David Chatelain Laura Levi Estella Weiss-Krejci Marisol Cortes-Rincon Brandon S. Lewis Gregory Zaro Robyn L. Dodge Katherine MacDonald Occasional Papers, Number 14 Mesoamerican Archaeological Research Laboratory The University of Texas at Austin 2012 Contents Background and Introduction to the 2011 Season of the Programme for Belize Archaeological Project Fred Valdez, Jr. and Marisol Cortes-Rincon ....................................................... 1 Investigations at Structure 3, La Milpa: The 2011 Field Season Debora Trein ........................................................................................................ 5 Report of the 2011 Excavations at the South Ballcourt of La Milpa, Op A6 David Chatelain ................................................................................................ -
Revisiting the Postclassic Burials at Lamanai, Belize: a Second Look at the Unique Ventrally Placed, Legs Flexed Burials
University of Central Florida STARS Electronic Theses and Dissertations, 2004-2019 2018 Revisiting the Postclassic Burials at Lamanai, Belize: A Second Look at the Unique Ventrally Placed, Legs Flexed Burials. Victoria Izzo University of Central Florida Part of the Anthropology Commons Find similar works at: https://stars.library.ucf.edu/etd University of Central Florida Libraries http://library.ucf.edu This Masters Thesis (Open Access) is brought to you for free and open access by STARS. It has been accepted for inclusion in Electronic Theses and Dissertations, 2004-2019 by an authorized administrator of STARS. For more information, please contact [email protected]. STARS Citation Izzo, Victoria, "Revisiting the Postclassic Burials at Lamanai, Belize: A Second Look at the Unique Ventrally Placed, Legs Flexed Burials." (2018). Electronic Theses and Dissertations, 2004-2019. 6024. https://stars.library.ucf.edu/etd/6024 REVISITING THE POSTCLASSIC BURIALS AT LAMANAI, BELIZE: A SECOND LOOK AT THE UNIQUE VENTRALLY PLACED, LEGS FLEXED BURIALS by VICTORIA STUART ROSE IZZO B.A., Northern Arizona University, 2016 A thesis submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Arts in the Department of Anthropology in the College of Sciences at the University of Central Florida Orlando, Florida Summer Term 2018 ABSTRACT Analysis of unique mortuary patterns is often used to evaluate the social lives of the deceased and also those of the living who placed them there. The Ventrally Placed, Legs Flexed (VPLF) burials at the site of Lamanai in Belize, dating to the Postclassic period (1000 - 1544), have been recorded as a Maya mortuary pattern since the late 1970’s. -
Alive and Well in the Early Postclassic
17 LAMANAI RELOADED: ALIVE AND WELL IN THE EARLY POSTCLASSIC Elizabeth A. Graham David M. Pendergast of the Royal Ontario Museum directed investigations at Lamanai from 1974 to 1986. The site was mapped, and excavations focused on a wide range of residential and monumental structures. A second phase of excavations was initiated in 1998, directed by Elizabeth Graham, which is aimed at clarifying periods of transition that are little known at other sites, but well represented at Lamanai. These are: the transition from the Late Preclassic period to the beginning of Maya florescence in Classic times (400 B.C. to A.D. 250); the time of the Maya collapse, from about A.D. 800 to 1000; and the transition from Precolumbian occupation to the Spanish Colonial period (1450 to 1700). This contribution presents a summary of recent investigations at the site, with special attention given to the buildings surrounding Plaza N10 [3], also known as the Ottawa Group. Introduction Aspects of change in material culture, which I It will not be possible to cover as discuss below, suggest that those pulling the much as I would like in this chapter, but I strings of power in the Early Postclassic had will attempt to summarize some of the cultural, political, religious, and perhaps information bearing on the Classic to economic priorities that were different from Postclassic transition that results from the those of Classic Period rulers, although key excavations I began at Lamanai in 1998. My aspects of the way society was organized title focuses attention on the Early seem to have remained the same. -
Prehistoric Human-Environment Interactions in the Southern Maya Lowlands: the Holmul Region Case
Prehistoric Human-Environment Interactions in the Southern Maya Lowlands: The Holmul Region Case Final Report to the National Science Foundation 2010 Submitted by: Francisco Estrada-Belli and David Wahl Introduction Dramatic population changes evident in the Lowland Maya archaeological record have led scholars to speculate on the possible role of environmental degradation and climate change. As a result, several paleoecological and geochemical studies have been carried out in the Maya area which indicate that agriculture and urbanization may have caused significant forest clearance and soil erosion (Beach et al., 2006; Binford et al., 1987; Deevey et al., 1979; Dunning et al., 2002; Hansen et al., 2002; Jacob and Hallmark, 1996; Wahl et al., 2007). Studies also indicate that the late Holocene was characterized by centennial to millennial scale climatic variability (Curtis et al., 1996; Hodell et al., 1995; Hodell et al., 2001; Hodell et al., 2005b; Medina-Elizalde et al., 2010). These findings reinforce theories that natural or anthropogenically induced environmental change contributed to large population declines in the southern Maya lowlands at the end of the Preclassic (~A.D. 200) and Classic (~A.D. 900) periods. However, a full picture of the chronology and causes of environmental change during the Maya period has not emerged. Many records are insecurely dated, lacking from key cultural areas, or of low resolution. Dating problems have led to ambiguities regarding the timing of major shifts in proxy data (Brenner et al., 2002; Leyden, 2002; Vaughan et al., 1985). The result is a variety of interpretations on the impact of observed environmental changes from one site to another. -
University of Copenhagen
Exotics for the Lords and Gods Lowland Maya Consumption of European Goods along a Spanish Colonial Frontier Awe, Jaime J.; Helmke, Christophe Published in: Material Encounters and Indigenous Transformations in the Early Colonial Americas DOI: 10.1163/9789004273689 Publication date: 2019 Document version Publisher's PDF, also known as Version of record Document license: Unspecified Citation for published version (APA): Awe, J. J., & Helmke, C. (2019). Exotics for the Lords and Gods: Lowland Maya Consumption of European Goods along a Spanish Colonial Frontier. In C. L. Hofman, & F. W. M. Keehnen (Eds.), Material Encounters and Indigenous Transformations in the Early Colonial Americas (pp. 238-262). Brill. Early Americas: History and Culture https://doi.org/10.1163/9789004273689 Download date: 24. Sep. 2021 Chapter 11 Exotics for the Lords and Gods: Lowland Maya Consumption of European Goods along a Spanish Colonial Frontier Jaime J. Awe and Christophe Helmke 1 Introduction In the volume The Lowland Maya Postclassic, Arlen Chase and Prudence Rice (1985, 5) contend that Spanish presence in the Maya lowlands “is not clearly detectable in the archaeological record until the nineteenth century.” To this they add that: “This is partially a consequence of an apparent reluctance on the part of the Maya to accept European trade items or at least to deposit them in the archaeological record.” This point of view echoes the previous observa- tion by Nancy Farris (1984, 110) that “Except for some simple metal tools […] one can find little European -
Archaeological Investigations at Holmul, Petén, Guatemala Preliminary Results of the Third Season, 2002
FAMSI © 2003: Francisco Estrada-Belli Archaeological Investigations at Holmul, Petén, Guatemala Preliminary Results of the Third Season, 2002 With contributions by Britta Watters, John Tomasic (Vanderbilt U.) Katie South (S. Illinois U.), Chris Hewitson (English Heritage), Marc Wolf (T.A.M.S.), Kristen Gardella (U. Penn.), Justin Ebersole, James Doyle, David Bell, Andie Gehlhausen (Vanderbilt U.), Kristen Klein (Florida State U.), Collin Watters (Western Illinois, U.), Claudio Lozano Guerra-Librero (Anphorae), Jena DeJuilio, Shoshuanna Parks (Boston U.), Raul Archila, Luis Salazar, Mynor Silvestre, Mario Penados, Angel Chavez, Enrique Monterroso (USAC, CUDEP). Research Year: 2002 Culture: Maya Chronology: Late Pre-Classic to Classic Location: Petén, Guatemala Sites: Holmul, Cival, Hahakab and La Sufricaya Table of Contents Introduction Methodology Synopsis of the 2002 season results Discovery of Hahakab Other Explorations in the Holmul area Mapping at Holmul Excavations within Holmul site center Group 13 Group III, Court A Group III, Court B South Group 1 Salvage excavations at K’o Investigations at La Sufricaya Summary of excavations in Str. 1 Imaging of the La Sufricaya Murals 1-3 Conservation of Murals Summary of excavations in Stelae 4, 5, 6, 8 Residential buildings at La Sufricaya Investigations at Cival Conclusions and future research directions Acknowledgements List of Figures Sources Cited Appendix A. Ceramics Appendix B. Drawings Appendix C. Epigraphy Introduction The present report summarizes the results of the 2002 field season of the Holmul Archaeological Project at Holmul, Petén and at the sites of Cival, Hahakab and La Sufricaya in its vicinity (Figure 1). This field season was made possible thanks to funding from the National Geographic Society, Vanderbilt University, the Ahau Foundation, FAMSI, Interco, as well as permits extended by IDAEH of Guatemala. -
Guatemala, Honduras & Belize
GUATEMALA, HONDURAS & BELIZE PYRAMIDS, TEMPLES & TOMBS NOVEMBER 13-28, 2019 TOUR LEADER: DR CHRIS CARTER GUATEMALA, Overview HONDURAS & BELIZE PYRAMIDS, TEMPLES & TOMBS Formed from a loosely connected cultural group, the people who we now know as the Mayans have inhabited Central America for over 3000 years, Tour dates: November 13-28, 2019 influencing future empires and even the world as we know it today. The legacy of these prehistoric populations is evidenced in the ruins of Tour leader: Dr Chris Carter residential and ceremonial complexes of towering pyramids, elaborate palaces and decorated tombs found throughout the region. The Spanish Tour Price: $9,250 per person, twin share colonised this region during the 16th century and despite their best efforts to convert or eradicate the Indigenous populations, several million who Single Supplement: $1,565 for sole use of identify as Mayan live in Mexico, Guatemala, Belize and Honduras today. double room This tour will travel through the range of landscapes that were initially Booking deposit: $500 per person occupied by the Indigenous groups - from the Guatemalan highlands, along jungle clad rivers to the Caribbean coast - and explore the ruins of Recommended airline: Qantas or United some of the vast city complexes that were abandoned during the 10th Maximum places: 20 century. We will also and walk the streets of the Colonial towns and villages that remain bustling cultural centres today. Itinerary: Antigua (3 nights), Panajachel (1 night), Flores (2 nights), San Ignacio (2 nights), The tour commences in Antigua, the colonial capital of Guatemala and Belize City (3 nights), Livingston (1 night), from there we visit spectacular Lake Atitlan and the colourful markets of Copán (2 nights), Guatemala City (1 night) Chichicastenango. -
Descargar Este Artículo En Formato
Breuil-Martínez, Véronique, Ervin Salvador López y Erick M. Ponciano 2003 Grandes Grupos Residenciales (GGR) y patrón de asentamiento en La Joyanca, Noroccidente de Petén. En XVI Simposio de Investigaciones Arqueológicas en Guatemala, 2002 (editado por J.P. Laporte, B. Arroyo, H. Escobedo y H. Mejía), pp.232-247. Museo Nacional de Arqueología y Etnología, Guatemala. 22 GRANDES GRUPOS RESIDENCIALES (GGR) Y PATRÓN DE ASENTAMIENTO EN LA JOYANCA Y SU MESETA, NOROCCIDENTE DE PETÉN Véronique Breuil-Martínez Ervin Salvador López Erick M. Ponciano El sitio arqueológico La Joyanca se ubica en el borde de una meseta de dirección sureste- noroeste y de unos 5 km de largo (Figuras 1 y 2). Terrenos aptos al cultivo de la milpa así como productivos “bajos en altos” ocupan dicha meseta que se encuentra flanqueada en todos sus lados por terreno bajo, laguna, sibales y áreas anegadas en la época lluviosa que proveen sin embargo una importante reserva de agua durante la época seca. Tres años de reconocimiento en la región permitieron la ubicación de 5 sitios arqueológicos. Se presenta un estudio comparativo de los grandes grupos residenciales del centro y del sector residencial de La Joyanca y de su región a través de la revisión de sus estructuras, de la tipología de los patios, la distribución espacial de los grupos y su ordenamiento tanto en el sitio de La Joyanca (plano del sitio levantado por García y Álvarez en 1996, completado por Morales en 1999, Michelet en 2001 y Lemonnier en 2000, 2001 y 2002), como en su región (mapas y planos levantados por López y Leal en 1999, 2000, 2001y 2002). -
Research Reports from the Programme for Belize Archaeological Project, Volume Two
RESEARCH REPORTS FROM THE PROGRAMME FOR BELIZE ARCHAEOLOGICAL PROJECT, VOLUME TWO Edited by: Fred Valdez, Jr. The University of Texas at Austin Contributors Kirsten Atwood James E. Barrera Angeliki Kalamara Cavazos Robyn Dodge David J. Goldstein Robin Goldstein Liwy Grazioso Sierra Jon B. Hageman Brett A. Houk David M. Hyde Erol Kavountzis Brandon S. Lewis Maria Martinez Antonio Padilla Deanna M. Riddick George Rodriguez Dara Shifrer Lauri McInnis Martin Rissa M. Trachman Debora Trein Fred Valdez, Jr. Jason M. Whitaker Oliver Wigmore Kimberly T. Wren Occasional Papers, Number 9 Mesoamerican Archaeological Research Laboratory The University of Texas at Austin 2008 Contents Situating Research: An introduction to the PfBAP Research Reports (Vol. 2) Fred Valdez, Jr......................................................................................................1 Excavations of Plaza A, Structure 4, at the Site of La Milpa, Belize: A Report of the 2007 Field Season Rissa Trachman...................................................................................................11 Archaeological Investigations at La Milpa, Structures 3 and 93: The 2007 Field Season Liwy Grazioso Sierra...........................................................................................19 Excavations at La Milpa, Belize, Los Pisos Courtyard, Operation A2: Report of the 2007 Season Maria Martinez....................................................................................................29 The 2007 Season of the La Milpa Core Project: An Introduction -
University of Cincinnati
UNIVERSITY OF CINCINNATI Date:___________________ I, _________________________________________________________, hereby submit this work as part of the requirements for the degree of: in: It is entitled: This work and its defense approved by: Chair: _______________________________ _______________________________ _______________________________ _______________________________ _______________________________ Ancient Maya Water Management: Archaeological Investigations at Turtle Pond, Northwestern Belize A thesis submitted to the Division of Graduate Studies and Research of the University of Cincinnati in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of MASTER OF ARTS in the department of Anthropology of the McMicken College of Arts and Sciences July 2005 by Jennifer A. Chmilar B.Sc., University of Calgary, 2002 Committee: Vernon L. Scarborough, Chair Alan P. Sullivan, III Nicholas Dunning ABSTRACT Water is a critical resource for human survival. The ancient Maya, inhabiting an environment with a karstic landscape, semi-tropical climate, and a three month dry season, modified the landscape to create water catchments, drainages, and reservoirs within and surrounding settlement. Water management techniques have been demonstrated in the Maya Lowlands extending back into the Preclassic, approximately 600 BC, at sites such as El Mirador and Nakbe. Into the Classic period, 250 AD – 900 AD, water management features have taken a different form than in the Preclassic; as seen at Tikal and La Milpa. In this thesis, Turtle Pond, a reservoir located on the periphery of the core of La Milpa, is evaluated for modifications to it by the ancient Maya. Turtle Pond was a natural depression that accumulated water for at least part of the year. The ancient Maya then modified it to enhance its water holding potential. -
Ecology and Ritual: Water Management and the Maya Author(S): Vernon L
Society for American Archaeology Ecology and Ritual: Water Management and the Maya Author(s): Vernon L. Scarborough Source: Latin American Antiquity, Vol. 9, No. 2 (Jun., 1998), pp. 135-159 Published by: Society for American Archaeology Stable URL: http://www.jstor.org/stable/971991 . Accessed: 10/05/2011 21:13 Your use of the JSTOR archive indicates your acceptance of JSTOR's Terms and Conditions of Use, available at . http://www.jstor.org/page/info/about/policies/terms.jsp. JSTOR's Terms and Conditions of Use provides, in part, that unless you have obtained prior permission, you may not download an entire issue of a journal or multiple copies of articles, and you may use content in the JSTOR archive only for your personal, non-commercial use. Please contact the publisher regarding any further use of this work. Publisher contact information may be obtained at . http://www.jstor.org/action/showPublisher?publisherCode=sam. Each copy of any part of a JSTOR transmission must contain the same copyright notice that appears on the screen or printed page of such transmission. JSTOR is a not-for-profit service that helps scholars, researchers, and students discover, use, and build upon a wide range of content in a trusted digital archive. We use information technology and tools to increase productivity and facilitate new forms of scholarship. For more information about JSTOR, please contact [email protected]. Society for American Archaeology is collaborating with JSTOR to digitize, preserve and extend access to Latin American Antiquity. http://www.jstor.org ECOLOGYAND RITUAL:WATER MANAGEMENT AND THE MAYA VernonL. -
Latepostclassicperiodceramics Ofthewesternhighlands,Guatemala
Yaxchilan Us um a c G in r t ij a Maya Archaeology Reports a Bonampak R lv i a v R e iv r er LatePostclassicPeriodCeramics ChiapasHighlands AltardeSacrificios DosPilas of theWesternHighlands,Guatemala Greg Borgstede Chinkultic MEXICO GUATEMALA Cancuen HUEHUETENANGO Lagartero ELQUICHE ALTAVERAPAZ – SanMiguelAcatan HUISTA ACATECREGION Jacaltenango Cuchumatan Mountains NorthernHighlands SanRafaelPetzal Nebaj Zaculeu SierraMadre Tajumulco his report describes the ceramics of the Late Postclassic 1986, Culbert 1965, Ichon 1987, Nance 2003a, Nance 2003b, and BAJAVERAPAZ Utatlan/Chisalin or Protohistoric period (AD 1200 to 1500) uncovered in a Weeks 1983. recent archaeological investigation in the western Maya The Late Postclassic period remains one of the most intensely highlands. The Proyecto Arqueológico de la Región Huista- studied in the Maya highlands, in terms of archaeology and CentralHighlands MixcoViejo T Acateco, directed by the author, investigated the region in the ethnohistory. The existence of competing Maya kingdoms, Iximche Cuchumatan Mountains currently occupied by the Huista and including those of the K’iche’, the Kaqchikel, and the Mam, Acatec Maya (Figure 1), documenting 150 archaeological sites and coupled with the persistence of written documentation LakeAtitlan GuatemalaCity an occupation sequence spanning the Terminal Preclassic to Late immediately prior to, during, and after the Spanish invasion, Postclassic/Protohistoric periods, AD 100 to 1525 (see Borgstede provide the Protohistoric period with an abundance of 2004). The modern towns of Jacaltenango and San Miguel Acatan anthropological data for understanding this complex era. are the center of the region. Archaeological evidence, particularly ceramics, has played a The ceramics described here are from the Late Postclassic role in interpreting the cultures, histories, and structures of these Archaeologicalsites period, also known as the “Protohistoric” period in the societies.