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Selected Works of Chokan Valikhanov Selected Works of Chokan Valikhanov
SELECTED WORKS OF CHOKAN VALIKHANOV CHOKAN OF WORKS SELECTED SELECTED WORKS OF CHOKAN VALIKHANOV Pioneering Ethnographer and Historian of the Great Steppe When Chokan Valikhanov died of tuberculosis in 1865, aged only 29, the Russian academician Nikolai Veselovsky described his short life as ‘a meteor flashing across the field of oriental studies’. Set against his remarkable output of official reports, articles and research into the history, culture and ethnology of Central Asia, and more important, his Kazakh people, it remains an entirely appropriate accolade. Born in 1835 into a wealthy and powerful Kazakh clan, he was one of the first ‘people of the steppe’ to receive a Russian education and military training. Soon after graduating from Siberian Cadet Corps at Omsk, he was taking part in reconnaissance missions deep into regions of Central Asia that had seldom been visited by outsiders. His famous mission to Kashgar in Chinese Turkestan, which began in June 1858 and lasted for more than a year, saw him in disguise as a Tashkent mer- chant, risking his life to gather vital information not just on current events, but also on the ethnic make-up, geography, flora and fauna of this unknown region. Journeys to Kuldzha, to Issyk-Kol and to other remote and unmapped places quickly established his reputation, even though he al- ways remained inorodets – an outsider to the Russian establishment. Nonetheless, he was elected to membership of the Imperial Russian Geographical Society and spent time in St Petersburg, where he was given a private audience by the Tsar. Wherever he went he made his mark, striking up strong and lasting friendships with the likes of the great Russian explorer and geographer Pyotr Petrovich Semyonov-Tian-Shansky and the writer Fyodor Dostoyevsky. -
West Kazakhstan Region Supports Small Businesses, Productivity Growth
-10° / -21°C WEDNESDAY, DECEMBER 5, 2018 No 23 (161) www.astanatimes.com President urges larger role for non- West Kazakhstan region governmental organisations in society supports small businesses, productivity growth enterprise produces various types By Zhanna Shayakhmetova of fuels including diesel fuel of environmental class K5. The ca- ASTANA – The West Kazakh- pacity of the enterprise is 850,000 stan region ranks third in the coun- tonnes per year. The enterprises in try with a 40-percent share of the the field of mechanical engineer- medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) ing, metalworking, construction, in the gross regional product. This and furniture production also make indicator was achieved by increas- a contribution to the industrial ing the number of operating SMEs output. Many of them are export- to 40,000 enterprises with more oriented companies. For example, than 115,000 people working in 95 percent of items produced at the this sector, the region’s Akim Ural Transformer Plant are export- (Governor) Altay Kulginov said oriented,” said Kulginov. in an exclusive interview with the As a result of the industrial pro- newspaper. duction development, labour pro- The oil and gas sector make a ductivity increased by 26 percent. significant contribution to the in- The production in the processing dustrial growth as the region pro- industry grew by 8 percent to 156 duces 45 percent of the natural billion tenge (US$471 million). gas in the country. Karachaganak “Agriculture, especially live- Petroleum Operating B.V. expands stock, has huge potential. The and develops the Karachaganak Kublei company launched the field, one of the world’s largest oil animal waste recycling project and and gas condensate fields. -
Annual Report, 2015. KEGOC JSC
ANNUAL REPORT 2015 TABLE OF CONTENTS KEGOC, 2015: KEY OPERATIONAL INDICATORS 03 KEY FINANCIAL INDICATORS 04 ABOUT COMPANY 06 LETTER FROM THE CHAIRMAN OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS 08 LETTER FROM THE CHAIRMAN OF MANAGEMENT BOARD 10 KEY EVENTS IN 2015 12 MARKET OVERVIEW 14 State Regulation and Structure of Power Industry in Kazakhstan 14 Kazakhstan Electricity Market 16 Electricity Balance 21 KAZAKHSTAN POWER SECTOR DEVELOPMENT STRATEGY 27 KEGOC DEVELOPMENT STRATEGY 27 GOAL 1. NPG RELIABILITY 30 Geography of Operations 32 Description of NPG Facilities 34 Dispatch Control Management 35 GOAL 2. NPG DEVELOPMENT 36 Investment Activity 38 Business Outlook 41 GOAL 3. EFFICIENCY IMPROVEMENT 42 Electricity Transmission 44 Technical Dispatch Control 45 Electricity Production and Consumption Balancing 47 Reliability and Energy Efficiency Improvement 48 Electricity Purchase/Sale Activities 49 Innovation Activity 50 01 ANNUAL REPORT GOAL 4. ECONOMY AND FINANCE 52 Analysis of Financial and Economic Indicators 54 Tariff Policy 58 GOAL 5. MARKET DEVELOPMENT 60 GOAL 6. CORPORATE GOVERNANCE AND SUSTAINABILITY 64 Information on Compliance with the Principles of KEGOC Corporate Governance Code in 2015 66 Shareholders 76 General Shareholders’ Meeting 77 Report on the Board of Directors Activities 2015 77 Management Board 90 Dividend Policy 97 Internal Audit Service (IAS) 99 Risk Management and Internal Control 99 Information Policy 101 HR Policy 102 Environmental Protection 104 Operational Safety 106 Sponsorship and Charity 107 GOAL 7. INTERNATIONAL COOPERATION 108 Collaboration with Power Systems of Other States 110 Professional Association Membership 110 FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 112 APPENDICES 182 Appendix 1. Report on Management of Branches and Affiliates, and Impact of the Financial and Economic Performance of Branches and Affiliates, on KEGOC Performance Indicators in 2015 182 Appendix 2. -
An Overview on the Subterranean Fauna from Central Asia
Ecologica Montenegrina 20: 168-193 (2019) This journal is available online at: www.biotaxa.org/em An overview on the subterranean fauna from Central Asia VASILE DECU1†, CHRISTIAN JUBERTHIE2*, SANDA IEPURE1,3, 4, VICTOR GHEORGHIU1 & GEORGE NAZAREANU5 1 Institut de Spéologie Emil Racovitza, Calea 13 September, 13, R0 13050711 Bucuresti, Rumania 2 Encyclopédie Biospéologique, Edition. 1 Impasse Saint-Jacques, 09190 Saint-Lizier, France 3Cavanilles Institute of Biodiversity and Evolutionary Biology, University of Valencia, José Beltrán 15 Martínez, 2, 46980 Paterna, Valencia, Spain. E-mail: [email protected] 4University of Gdańsk, Faculty of Biology, Department of Genetics and Biosystematics, Wita Stwoswa 59, 80-308 Gdańsk, Poland 5Muzeul national de Istorie naturala « Grigore Antipa » Sos, Kiseleff 1, Bucharest, Rumania E-mail: [email protected] *Corresponding author: E-mail: [email protected] Received 9 December 2018 │ Accepted by V. Pešić: 8 March 2019 │ Published online 21 March 2019. Abstract Survey of the aquatic subterranean fauna from caves, springs, interstitial habitat, wells in deserts, artificial tunnels (Khanas) of five countries of the former URSS (Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tadjikistan, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan) located far east the Caspian Sea. The cave fauna present some originalities: - the rich fauna of foraminiferida in the wells of the Kara-Kum desert (Turkmenistan); - the cave fish Paracobitis starostini from the Provull gypsum Cave (Turkmenistan); - the presence of a rich stygobitic fauna in the wells of the Kyzyl-Kum desert (Uzbekistan); - the rich stygobitic fauna from the hyporheic of streams and wells around the tectonic Issyk-Kul Lake (Kyrgyzstan); - the eastern limit of the European genus Niphargus from the sub-lacustrin springs on the eastern shore of the Caspian Sea (Kazakhstan); - the presence of cave fauna of marine origin. -
42399-023: CAREC Transport Corridor I (Bishkek-Torugart Road
Completion Report Project Number: 42399-023 Loan Number: 2755 Loan Number: 3204 Grant Number: 0418 March 2019 Kyrgyz Republic: CAREC Corridor 1 (Bishkek– Torugart Road) Project 3 This document is being disclosed to the public in accordance with ADB's Access to Information Policy. CURRENCY EQUIVALENTS Currency Unit – som (Som) At Appraisal Additional Financing At Project Completion (25 April 2011) (30 October 2014) (31 December 2017) Som1.00 = $0.0213 $0.0177 $0.0145 $1.00 = Som46.916 Som56.508 Som69.140 ABBREVIATIONS ADB – Asian Development Bank CAREC – Central Asia Regional Economic Cooperation CPS – country partnership strategy EIA – environmental impact assessment EIRR – economic internal rate of return EMP – environment management plan ICB – international competitive bidding ICS – individual consultant selection IPIG – Investment Projects Implementation Group IRI – international roughness index KJSNR – Karatal-Japaryk State Nature Reserve LARP – land acquisition and resettlement plan MOTR – Ministry of Transport and Roads NLA – normative legal act PBM – performance-based maintenance PCR – project completion review PRC – People’s Republic of China SDR – special drawing right TOR – terms of reference VOC – vehicle operating cost NOTES (i) The fiscal year (FY) of the Government of the Kyrgyz Republic and its agencies ends on 31 December. “FY” before a calendar year denotes the year in which the fiscal year ends, e.g., FY2017 ends on 31 December 2017. (ii) In this report, “$” refers to United States dollars. Vice-President S. Chen, Operations 1 Director General W. E. Liepach, Central and West Asia Regional Department (CWRD) Director C. McDeigan, Kyrgyz Resident Mission, CWRD Sector Director D. S. Pyo, Transport and Communications Division, CWRD Team leader M. -
Almaty Retail Guide
ALMATY Cushman & Wakefield Global Cities Retail Guide Cushman & Wakefield | Almaty | 2019 0 Almaty remains the largest city in Kazakhstan, its key business centre and primary retail destination; despite not being the country’s capital city. Almaty has almost 3 times the number of international companies operating within the city than in Nur-Sultan, providing ever-stronger competition against the capital. Almaty has recently been challenged by the economic instability in the region adversely affecting the retail sector. However, the city still benefits from increasing retail turnover, a low unemployment rate, the highest standard of living in Kazakhstan and a growing population. Almaty’s retail sector comprises a mix of traditional ‘bazaar‘-style markets, western-style shopping malls and a small element of on-street retail. Consumers are gradually moving away from shopping at markets and the success of shopping malls indicates a growing consumer demand for this type of retail format. More developers are adopting global retail concepts and trends. The market is witnessing a shift from primarily shopping destinations to one-stop shopping, dining and entertainment experience. Based on the total international-standard retail stock in the city of 423,000 sqm of leasable area and using the estimated population of 2 million people, the volume of retail space per 1,000 capita stands at 210 sqm, that is comparatively less ALMATY mature than developed European markets. Economic uncertainty adversely affected the Almaty retail development pipeline, which as a result is currently comprised of OVERVIEW a few existing projects scheduled for refurbishment and expansion of the existing shopping areas. -
Remote Sensing
remote sensing Article Quantitative Assessment of Vertical and Horizontal Deformations Derived by 3D and 2D Decompositions of InSAR Line-of-Sight Measurements to Supplement Industry Surveillance Programs in the Tengiz Oilfield (Kazakhstan) Emil Bayramov 1,2,*, Manfred Buchroithner 3 , Martin Kada 2 and Yermukhan Zhuniskenov 1 1 School of Mining and Geosciences, Nazarbayev University, 53 Kabanbay Batyr Ave, Nur-Sultan 010000, Kazakhstan; [email protected] 2 Methods of Geoinformation Science, Institute of Geodesy and Geoinformation Science, Technical University of Berlin, 10623 Berlin, Germany; [email protected] 3 Institute of Cartography, Helmholtzstr. 10, 01069 Dresden, Germany; [email protected] * Correspondence: [email protected] Abstract: This research focused on the quantitative assessment of the surface deformation veloci- ties and rates and their natural and man-made controlling factors at Tengiz Oilfield in Kazakhstan using the Small Baseline Subset remote sensing technique followed by 3D and 2D decompositions and cosine corrections to derive vertical and horizontal movements from line-of-sight (LOS) mea- Citation: Bayramov, E.; Buchroithner, surements. In the present research we applied time-series of Sentinel-1 satellite images acquired M.; Kada, M.; Zhuniskenov, Y. during 2018–2020. All ground deformation derivatives showed the continuous subsidence at the Quantitative Assessment of Vertical Tengiz oilfield with increasing velocity. 3D and 2D decompositions of LOS measurements to vertical and Horizontal Deformations movement showed that the Tengiz Oil Field 2018–2020 continuously subsided with the maximum Derived by 3D and 2D annual vertical deformation velocity around 70 mm. Based on the LOS measurements, the maximum Decompositions of InSAR annual subsiding velocity was observed to be 60 mm. -
Resettlement of Kazakhs in China in the 20-30S of the XX Century
Utopía y Praxis Latinoamericana ISSN: 1315-5216 ISSN: 2477-9555 [email protected] Universidad del Zulia Venezuela Resettlement of Kazakhs in China in the 20-30s of The XX Century MEIR YESKENDIROV, MEIR; TOKISHKADYROV, BOTABEK; BAYSSARINA, KYMBAT; IBRAYEMOVA, MAIRA Resettlement of Kazakhs in China in the 20-30s of The XX Century Utopía y Praxis Latinoamericana, vol. 25, no. Esp.10, 2020 Universidad del Zulia, Venezuela Available in: https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=27964799044 DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4155765 This work is licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International. PDF generated from XML JATS4R by Redalyc Project academic non-profit, developed under the open access initiative Utopía y Praxis Latinoamericana, 2020, vol. 25, no. Esp.10, Noviembre, ISSN: 1315-5216 2477-9555 Artículos Resettlement of Kazakhs in China in the 20-30s of e XX Century Reasentamiento de kazajos en China en los años 20-30 del siglo XX MEIR MEIR YESKENDIROV DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4155765 Shakarim University of Semey, Kazajistán Redalyc: https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa? [email protected] id=27964799044 http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7211-6342 BOTABEK TOKISHKADYROV Shakarim University of Semey, Kazajistán [email protected] http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7402-1590 KYMBAT BAYSSARINA Shakarim University of Semey, Kazajistán [email protected] http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1711-8294 MAIRA IBRAYEMOVA Shakarim University of Semey, Kazajistán [email protected] http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6776-5505 Received: 28 August 2020 Accepted: 29 October 2020 Abstract: is article describes the historical aspects of the resettlement of Kazakhs from eastern Kazakhstan in China. -
Control of Epileptic Seizures by the Basal Ganglia: Clinical and Experimental Approaches Feddersen Berend
Control of epileptic seizures by the basal ganglia: clinical and experimental approaches Feddersen Berend To cite this version: Feddersen Berend. Control of epileptic seizures by the basal ganglia: clinical and experimental ap- proaches. Neurons and Cognition [q-bio.NC]. Université Joseph-Fourier - Grenoble I, 2009. English. tel-00413972 HAL Id: tel-00413972 https://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00413972 Submitted on 7 Sep 2009 HAL is a multi-disciplinary open access L’archive ouverte pluridisciplinaire HAL, est archive for the deposit and dissemination of sci- destinée au dépôt et à la diffusion de documents entific research documents, whether they are pub- scientifiques de niveau recherche, publiés ou non, lished or not. The documents may come from émanant des établissements d’enseignement et de teaching and research institutions in France or recherche français ou étrangers, des laboratoires abroad, or from public or private research centers. publics ou privés. Ecole Doctorale Chimie et Sciences du Vivant UNIVERSITE JOSEPH FOURIER GRENOBLE Thèse Neuroscience - Neurobiologie Berend Feddersen Control of epileptic seizures by the basal ganglia: clinical and experimental approaches Soutenue publiquement le: 10.07.2009 Membres du jury : Franck Semah (Rapporteur 1) Stephane Charpier (Rapporteur 2) Philippe Kahane Soheyl Noachtar Antoine Depaulis (Directeur de thèse) Colin Deransart 1 ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS Many fantastic people were inolved in this thesis, whom I want to thank deeply for all their help and support. I want to thank my supervisors Soheyl Noachtar, Antoine Depaulis and Colin Deransart for all their help and fruitfull discussions in every kind of situation. Sohyel Nochtar teached me in a perfect structured manner clinical epileptology and gave me always all the support I needed, especially for my stay in Grenoble. -
Belgian Travel Company Offers Insights, Experiences Beyond
+15° / +5°C WEDNESDAY, APRIL 24, 2019 No 8 (170) www.astanatimes.com Kazakh ruling party nominates Kazakhstan unveils incumbent President Tokayev as new measure to attract candidate for June 9 election foreign investment The council will be chaired by By Nazira Kozhanova Kazakh Prime Minister Askar Mamin and include the first NUR-SULTAN – Kazakh of- deputy prime minister, deputy ficials unveiled at an April 22 prime minister responsible for government meeting the new Co- infrastructure development, ordinating Council on Investment heads of key ministries (Minis- Issues, which is meant to help the try of Justice, Ministry of For- country attract more foreign in- eign Affairs, Ministry of National vestment. Economy, Ministry of Industry “A working group with the in- and Infrastructural Development, volvement of all interested gov- Ministry of Energy, Ministry of ernment agencies and national Agriculture, Ministry of Internal companies has developed a new Affairs), the National Bank, Asta- approach to attracting investments. na International Financial Centre The parties’ opinions were taken (AIFC), national holdings, na- into consideration and a consen- tional companies, Atameken Na- sus was formed. The cornerstone tional Chamber of Entrepreneurs, of the new architecture will be the as well as the chairman of the Coordinating Council on Invest- Specialised Judicial College of ment Issues chaired by the Prime the Supreme Court, deputy attor- Minister of Kazakhstan,” First ney general and national security Deputy Prime Minister and Min- committee deputy chairman, said ister of Finance Alikhan Smailov Smailov. said at the government meeting. Continued on Page A4 Global leaders to focus on ‘inspiring Photo credit: Akorda.kz Photo credit: Kazakh First President Nursultan Nazarbayev (C) and current President Kassym-Jomart Tokayev pose for selfie with the participants of the Nur Otan party congress on April 23. -
Fifth Congress of Religious Leaders Calls to End Distrust, Strengthen
+30 / +15°C WEDNESDAY, JUNE 24, 2015 No 12 (78) www.astanatimes.com Kazakhstan Fifth Congress of Religious Leaders Calls Finalises to End Distrust, Strengthen Dialogue Terms for Accession to WTO By Dmitry Lee ASTANA – After nearly 20 years of negotiations, Kazakhstan finalised on June 10 terms for the country to accede to the World Trade Organisation (WTO). “I congratulate WTO members and the government of the Republic of Kazakhstan on the historic step taken today to conclude the acces- sion negotiations of Kazakhstan and finalise its WTO accession package. I look forward to welcoming Ka- zakhstan to the WTO,” said WTO Director General Roberto Azevêdo following the meeting with the Working Party on Kazakhstan’s President Nursultan Nazarbayev (C) with participants in the Congress of Leaders of World and Traditional Religions in Astana. accession, during which the terms were reached, according to infor- By Michelle Witte law,” and for “media owners and Sauli Niinistö and King Abdullah In opening the congress, Presi- event opened. “We have shown the mation released by the organisation. publishers to cease using their me- II of Jordan, who addressed the dent Nazarbayev called inclusive world that the fatal inevitability of President Nursultan Nazarbayev ASTANA – The fifth Congress dia outlets, including web-based opening and the closing plenary dialogue crucial to progress. “[Di- conflict of religions and cultures spoke to the people of Kazakhstan of Leaders of World and Tradi- ones, as a tool to incite religious sessions of the congress. alogue] should be based on the does not exist in our society,” the in a televised address in connec- tional Religions in Astana com- and sectarian divisions, reminding The theme of the congress was principles of equality, mutual re- President said. -
Exposing Eddie Cantor, Trouble -Maker Why Frank Munn Sings to a Lost Love
THE LARGEST CIRCULATION OF ANY RADIO MAGAZINE FRED ALLEN AND PORTLAND HOFFA EXPOSING EDDIE CANTOR, TROUBLE -MAKER WHY FRANK MUNN SINGS TO A LOST LOVE . www.americanradiohistory.com New Kind of Dry Rouge aCt y Ataiz.0 on ag cz'ary. ALL NIGMT f , ,d,u.,.,g,r.,,,, ,1,1 de, ,,,h, , . ra :°;'.r,;, NAIL 1,1_ How often you have noticed that most dry rouge seems to lose the i uiry of its color within an hour or so of its application. That is beeatse the sr.droucc particles are so coarse ve n texture, , that they simply, fall areuy from your skin. SAVAGE Rouge, as Your ,nse of touch will instantly tell you, is a great ,lead finer in restore and :miter thin ordinary rouge. Its particles being so infinitely line. adhere much more closely to the skin than rouge has ever clung before. In leer, SAVAGE Rouge, for this reason, clings so insistently, it seems to bee a part of the skin itself ... refusing to y eld, even to the savage caresses its tempting smoorhirers and poise- quickening color might easily invite. The price its ?Cc and the shades, to keep sour lips and cheeks in thrilling harmony, match perfects' drove of SAVAGE LIPSTICK . known as the o transparent-colored indelible lipstick that aer1.1,11y keeps lips seductively soft instead Of drain.e them as indelible lipstick usually does. Apply it rub it in, and delight i ,hiding your lips lusciously, lastingly tinted, yet utterly grease- less. Only :Cc .rid each or the tout hues is as vibrantly alluring, as completely intoxicating as a ¡oriole niche Everyone has found them so.