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23. Embroidery As an Embellishment in Fabric Decoration
EMBROIDERY AS AN EMBELLISHMENT IN FABRIC DECORATION By OLOWOOKERE PETER OLADIPO Department of Fine and Applied Arts, Federal College of Education, Osiele, Abeokuta. Abstract Nigeria is endowed with abundant human, natural and material resources, which could be used in different vocational practices. Practitioners have consistently practiced their art with attention to uniqueness and high quality forms, styles and content. Embroidery as a decorative process in Art has played principal roles in entrepreneurship development. Hence, this paper made a critical analysis of the forms, content and significant of embroidery in art, the thread colours, fabric motifs and pattern suitable for a successful embroidery design would also be considered. The general conclusion is that if embroidery is properly done, it would increase the embroiderers sense of creativity in our societal growth and the interested individual should be encourage to learn the craft so that the tradition will remain forever. Embroidery is an interesting stitching technique by which coloured threads, generally of silk or wool are used with a special needle to make a variety of stitches, and it is used to make an attractive design on garment, wall hanging or upholstery pieces. In Nigeria today, embroidery clothing are used far and wide and its unique feature and elegance remain the ability to trill and appeal to the people’s fervent love for it whereby the artisan considered different textile materials such as guinea brocade, damask and bringing out the significance of thread with which it is worked. Ojo (2000) defined, embroidery as an art of making pattern on textiles, leather, using threads of wool, linen, silk and needle. -
Specialized Sewing Machine Operator
PARTICIPANT HANDBOOK Language: Apparel English Specialized Sewing Machine Operator Fruits and VegetablesSpecialized Processing Sewing Machine Operator SPECIALIZED SEWING MACHINE OPERATOR औ फल और ल र और र र ल फल और , और र फल और फ र र र र औ फल , और ल र , और , फ र, और फ ल - फल , र , र , र और ल ___________________________________________________________________________ ल ___ 1 1 फल फ र र और ल ल र र र और र र और और र र 12 Fruits and VegetablesSpecialized Processing Sewing Machine Operator Table of Contents Sr. No. Chapter Name Page No. 1. Introductio t Stitchi pparel Sector 4-13 2. Carry t fferent ypes of titches usin pecializ 14-108 Sewin achine 3. Different ypes f titches i pecialize ewi 109-167 machine 4. Achiev uality i ewi Work 168-218 5. Maintai Work re, Tools n Machines 219-244 औ 6. Maintai Healthy, afety a ecurity t Workplace 245-281 फल और ल र और र र ल फल और , और र फल और फ र र र र औ फल , और ल र , और , फ र, और फ ल - फल , र , र , र और ल ___________________________________________________________________________ ल ___ 2 2 फल फ र र और ल ल र र र और र र और और र र 12 Fruits and VegetablesSpecialized Processing Sewing Machine Operator Chapter 1 Introduction to Stitching and Apparel Sector औ फल और ल र और र र ल फल और , और र फल और फ र र र र औ फल , और ल र , और , फ र, और फ ल - फल , र , र , र और ल ___________________________________________________________________________ ल ___ 3 3 फल फ र र और ल ल र र र और र र और और र र 12 Fruits and VegetablesSpecialized Processing Sewing Machine Operator Learning Outcome: After attendin he ession, trainees oul be able o: Understa th titchin an pparel ndustry n ndi Lear about h different oles f ewi achin perator Pre Session Activity This ctivity he form f ―Flash Card‖ session. -
Analysis of Dress Pattern of Body Fitting Without Waist Dart on Chiffon Fabrics
Advances in Social Science, Education and Humanities Research, volume 242 2nd International Conference on Vocational Education and Training (ICOVET 2018) Analysis of Dress Pattern of Body Fitting Without Waist Dart on Chiffon Fabrics Idah Hadijah1) Endang Prahastuti2) Fashion Technology Department Fashion Technology Department Universitas Negeri Malang Universitas Negeri Malang Anik Dwi Astuti3) Fashion Technology Department Universitas Negeri Malang Abstract— The type of research used is descriptive by using position of the shoulder line that tends to backward qualitative approach with observation technique, interview, through the base of the arm, and the position of the front and documentation method. Objects in this study were the neckline is loose and bumpy". forms of dresses. They consisted of 3 models, each model Similarly, the results of research Prahastuti (2012: 28) consisted of 8 dresses. The total objects were 24 dresses. concluded, there is a difference position of the fitting The results of the study of Dress Model I, II, and III, viewed from: (1) the position of the dress fitting factor, not fit on the point basic pattern women's clothing chartmant system on waist line, neck size, and armscye ; (2) using the waist dart at various body shapes of women. Fayoomy (2014) : “that, the front; and (3) in terms of the position of wise grain in reality there is no such thing as standard or perfect chiffon fabric, used length wise grain. Position of the wise figure, the formulas for constructing basic flat pattern has grain of the chiffon fabric from the waistline until the lower designed and developed for the standard figure”. -
Sew Any Fabric Provides Practical, Clear Information for Novices and Inspiration for More Experienced Sewers Who Are Looking for New Ideas and Techniques
SAFBCOV.qxd 10/23/03 3:34 PM Page 1 S Fabric Basics at Your Fingertips EW A ave you ever wished you could call an expert and ask for a five-minute explanation on the particulars of a fabric you are sewing? Claire Shaeffer provides this key information for 88 of today’s most NY SEW ANY popular fabrics. In this handy, easy-to-follow reference, she guides you through all the basics while providing hints, tips, and suggestions based on her 20-plus years as a college instructor, pattern F designer, and author. ABRIC H In each concise chapter, Claire shares fabric facts, design ideas, workroom secrets, and her sewing checklist, as well as her sewability classification to advise you on the difficulty of sewing each ABRIC fabric. Color photographs offer further ideas. The succeeding sections offer sewing techniques and ForewordForeword byby advice on needles, threads, stabilizers, and interfacings. Claire’s unique fabric/fiber dictionary cross- NancyNancy ZiemanZieman references over 600 additional fabrics. An invaluable reference for anyone who F sews, Sew Any Fabric provides practical, clear information for novices and inspiration for more experienced sewers who are looking for new ideas and techniques. About the Author Shaeffer Claire Shaeffer is a well-known and well- respected designer, teacher, and author of 15 books, including Claire Shaeffer’s Fabric Sewing Guide. She has traveled the world over sharing her sewing secrets with novice, experienced, and professional sewers alike. Claire was recently awarded the prestigious Lifetime Achievement Award by the Professional Association of Custom Clothiers (PACC). Claire and her husband reside in Palm Springs, California. -
The Design Connotations of Clothing and Interior Fabrics in the Aesthetic and Institute of Textile Architecture Department of Design and Technology of Textiles Ul
Emilia Pryczyńska, Anetta Anderwald The Design Connotations of Clothing and Interior Fabrics in the Aesthetic and Institute of Textile Architecture Department of Design and Technology of Textiles ul. Piotrkowska 276, 90-950 Łódź, Poland Application Aspects, Based on an Analysis of Recent Fashion Guidelines Abstract The fashion of recent seasons has demonstrated numerous links between the designs of cloth- ing and decorative fabrics. The comparison analysis which this article contains illustrates the frequent connotations of the two assortment areas. These connotations refer to qualities of aesthetics as well as of application. Key words: decorative fabrics, clothing fabric, aesthetics, application qualities, connotations. strong relationship between clothing and on surprising solutions in the area of decorative fabrics as regards design and components, construction and the visual application qualities. ‘destructurising’ of fabrics, a variety of decoration techniques and finishing n The Basis of Aesthetic methods [2]. Awareness Influencing the Fashion of Recent Years The encouragement to unconstrained inspiration and fun can be also found in In fashion, the turn of the twenty-first the message of Gunnar Frank, a Dutch century has quite often been compared designer, who has been preparing the to a huge melting pot in which there is guidelines to the International Trade Fair a mixture of various styles accumulating for Home Textiles and Commercially the experiences of many centuries. It is Used Textiles Heimtextil. He described more and more difficult to catch up with the trends for the year 2000 in the words changes and orient oneself among the “Everything is different. Everything is wide variety of inspirations and influ- new. -
Window Treatment
Extension Bulletin No. 451 August 1951 Window Treatment Extension Service. Institute of Agricultural Sciences The State College of Washington. Pullman. Washington Function of Window Treatment Well-planned window treatment Controls the quantity of the light. Gives privacy. Frames a beautiful view or shuts out an unpleasant one. Decoratiue Use of Window Treatment Well-planned window treatment- Adds beauty through color, texture, and pattern. Harmonizes the colors in the furnishings with the background of a room. REFERENCE: How to Make Curtains, Michi gan State College Extension Service. Window Treatment By Lila B. Dickerson. Extension Home Management Specialist* Just as you consider a davenport or rug as an out-of-place piece of furniture, can spoil when refurnishing a room in your home, you the effect of an otherwise well-arranged room. should also plan your curtains or draperies Simple window treatments that are useful as carefully. Poorly used window treatment, just well as decorative are always a good choice. Choose Your Window Treatment The best window treatment for a room de The Size of a Room pends on the size, shape, and arrangement of If the room is small and you want it to ap the windows as well as the general character pear larger, choose draperies that blend with or of the room and its furnishings. match the color of the walls. Too much design In a room with elaborate furnishings you'll or color contrast divides the walls into small want to use more formal window treatment. areas and makes the room seem smaller. Choose lightweight, fine-textured, plain or small-pat For a room with simple furnishings, choose terned fabrics. -
Prosecutions Follow Liquor Raids Made at Interior Points British
WEATHER FORECAST .WHERE. JÛ.JÀ0 IQJUGHT... Jbr J* hours ending 6 p. m . Thursday: Victoria aad • ^tcinlty—Moderate to fresh southerly winds, mostly cloudy and cool with shows» VOL. 61. NO. 39 VICTORIA, B.C., WEDNESDAY, AUGUST 9, 1922 PRICE FIVE CENTS Prosecutions Follow British Light Croiser Raleigh, Known to Victorians, Wrecked in Belle Isle Strait British Ministers ; Liquor Raids Made Take Up Problem of At Interior Points London Conference About Thirty Men Arrested at Penticton, Oliver, Cabinet Called to Meet To morrow to Discuss Differ Oeoyooe, Coalmont, Granite Creek, Ptinceton and ences of Opinion As to Course Affecting Germany; Keremeos; Hearings In Court. Poincare to Consult Colleagues. ■ I -, „• ^ Vi-n:i<(..ii. V>.<\, Aug. 0. Excitement rose to high pitch here ft* i*- London. Aug. 9.—The British (’abinet will meet to-morrow to »when it Iwcnnie known that the residences of D. C. / MU consider the Mtualioji grbwing out of the conference of Allied I. ? j «. Winnipeg Street, and A. Nieol. Fairview Road, had leaders here, it was announced this afternoon. eat 1> <1 liy the municipal police and the owners placed in the It is understood that at the same time Premier Poincare will •pal 1«m knp on eliargi's of contravention of the (iovernment consults with his colleagues. | ; \<t Interest was further stimulated when trucks contain- •> j • »rrel« of hier and other ‘‘wet goods" were seen Jiteing un- .x London. Aug. 9.—As a result of a three-hour conversation be I HR i»«i<le the munieipa! lmilding. Others arrested at the same S gtse . -
BED BANK County Is Declared a Disaster Area in Wake of Hurricane
Weather ~" Distribution Fair today; high about 70. BED BANK Today Cloudy tonight, low 60. Chance of rain tomorrow; high, 60s. 16,250 MONDAY THROUGH TttlDAY-EST. Wl See weather and tides page 2, 35 C P E E K VOL. 83, NO. 53 Iisucd Dally, Monday through Friday, entered as Second Clasi Matter RED BANK, N. J., THURSDAY, SEPTEMBER 15, 1960 7c PER COPY R Y S, F R PAGE ONE at the Post OHlce at Red Bank. N. J., under the Act of March 3, 1879. Soviet Attack County Is Declared On Dag Poses A Disaster Area In Crisis for UN Wake of Hurricane UNITED NATIONS, N. Y. (AP)-.The United Nations faced a major crisis today as a result of a slashing Soviet attack on Secre- tary General Dag Hammarskjold and his Congo policies. Officials Inspect Damage, A wide-open break was threatened virtually on the eve ol Soviet Premier Nikita S. Khrushchev's appearance here. The Western powers, led by Ethel Plan U.S., State Aid Bills the United States, prepared to rally to Hammarskjold's sup- Three major developments took place yesterday AF Finds in the aftermath of Hurricane Donna. port in another round of Se- •Is. New curity Council meetings begin- Rep. James C. Auchincloss toured scenes of storm ning this morning on the cha- destruction in the Bayshore, and announced that Mon- otic Congo situation. Missing The Soviet attack, more bitter Threat mouth County has been declared a disaster area, along than any ever made by a big with Atlantic, Cape May and Ocean Counties. -
Textiles and Clothing the Macmillan Company
Historic, Archive Document Do not assume content reflects current scientific knowledge, policies, or practices. LIBRARY OF THE UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE C/^ss --SOA Book M l X TEXTILES AND CLOTHING THE MACMILLAN COMPANY NEW YORK • BOSTON • CHICAGO • DALLAS ATLANTA • SAN FRANCISCO MACMILLAN & CO., Limited LONDON • BOMBAY • CALCUTTA MELBOURNE THE MACMILLAN CO. OF CANADA, Ltd. TORONTO TEXTILES AXD CLOTHIXG BY ELLEX BEERS >McGO WAX. B.S. IXSTEUCTOR IX HOUSEHOLD ARTS TEACHERS COLLEGE. COLUMBIA U>aVERSITY AXD CHARLOTTE A. WAITE. M.A. HEAD OF DEPARTMENT OF DOMESTIC ART JULIA RICHMAX HIGH SCHOOL, KEW YORK CITY THE MACMILLAX COMPAXY 1919 All righU, reserved Copyright, 1919, By the MACMILLAN company. Set up and electrotyped. Published February, 1919. J. S. Gushing Co. — Berwick & Smith Co. Norwood, Mass., U.S.A. ; 155688 PREFACE This book has been written primarily to meet a need arising from the introduction of the study of textiles into the curriculum of the high school. The aim has been, there- fore, to present the subject matter in a form sufficiently simple and interesting to be grasped readily by the high school student, without sacrificing essential facts. It has not seemed desirable to explain in detail the mechanism of the various machines used in modern textile industries, but rather to show the student that the fundamental principles of textile manufacture found in the simple machines of primitive times are unchanged in the highl}^ developed and complicated machinerj^ of to-day. Minor emphasis has been given to certain necessarily technical paragraphs by printing these in type of a smaller size than that used for the body of the text. -
Basic of Textiles
BASIC OF TEXTILES BFA(F) 202 CC 5 Directorate of Distance Education SWAMI VIVEKANAND SUBHARTI UNIVERSITY MEERUT 250005 UTTAR PRADESH SIM MOUDLE DEVELOPED BY: Reviewed by the study Material Assessment Committed Comprising: 1. Dr. N.K.Ahuja, Vice Chancellor Copyright © Publishers Grid No part of this publication which is material protected by this copyright notice may be reproduce or transmitted or utilized or store in any form or by any means now know or here in after invented, electronic, digital or mechanical. Including, photocopying, scanning, recording or by any informa- tion storage or retrieval system, without prior permission from the publisher. Information contained in this book has been published by Publishers Grid and Publishers. and has been obtained by its author from sources believed to be reliable and are correct to the best of their knowledge. However, the publisher and author shall in no event be liable for any errors, omission or damages arising out of this information and specially disclaim and implied warranties or merchantability or fitness for any particular use. Published by: Publishers Grid 4857/24, Ansari Road, Darya ganj, New Delhi-110002. Tel: 9899459633, 7982859204 E-mail: [email protected], [email protected] Printed by: A3 Digital Press Edition : 2021 CONTENTS 1. Fiber Study 5-64 2. Fiber and its Classification 65-175 3. Yarn and its Types 176-213 4. Fabric Manufacturing Techniques 214-260 5. Knitted 261-302 UNIT Fiber Study 1 NOTES FIBER STUDY STRUCTURE 1.1 Learning Objective 1.2 Introduction 1.3 Monomer, Polymer, Degree of polymerization 1.4 Student Activity 1.5 Properties of Fiber: Primary & Secondary 1.6 Summary 1.7 Glossary 1.8 Review Questions 1.1 LEARNING OBJECTIVE After studying this unit you should be able to: ● Describe the Natural Fiber. -
B.Des. (Fashion Design)
Faculty of Architecture and Planning, Integral University, Lucknow INTEGRAL UNIVERITY, LUCKNOW FACULTY OF ARCHITECTURE AND PLANNING B.Des. (Fashion Design) Scheme of Teaching, Examination & Syllabus (Session 2020-21) Faculty of Architecture and Planning, Integral University, Lucknow INTEGRAL UNIVERSITY, LUCKNOW B. DES. (Fashion Design) SCHEME OF TEACHING AND EXAMINATIONS B.Des.: I Semester w.e.f. 2020 -2021 Continuous Exam Teaching Exam & Subject Subject Assessments Examination Marks Time Subject Name Credits Sessional Code Category Hours/ Periods Marks (Hr) L Tu St/P Total T P/V Total BD101 PC Theory of Design-I 2 1 3 3 50 50 50 100 3 BD102 CF Ergonomics 2 1 3 3 50 50 50 100 3 BD103 CF Civilization Culture & Fashion 1 1 2 2 50 50 50 100 3 BD104 PD Communication skills 1 1 2 2 60 40 40 100 3 BD105 CF Sketching 1 2 3 3 60 40 40 100 - BD106 CF Visualization and Representation-I 1 4 5 3 60 40 40 100 - BD107 CF Model Making/ Workshop 1 3 4 3 60 40 40 100 - BD108 CF Basic Design-I 2 6 8 5 50 50 50 100 3 Total Credit’s Total 11 4 15 30 24 800 GRAND TOTAL Notes: A semester contains approximately of 16 working weeks (90 workdays) each. The examinations of all subjects are conducted at the end of the semester. The viva-voce and practical examinations of subjects are jointly conducted by two examiners: one internal and one external. Abbreviations: L = Lectures; Tu = Tutorial; St/P = Studio/Practical; T = Theory; P/V = Practical/Viva-voce, PC = Professional Core; CF = Core Foundation; DE = Departmental Elective; PD = Professional Development; HS = Human Sciences; AC = Applied Compulsory Course; BS = Building Sciences; OE = Other Departmental Elective; PE = Professional Elective Faculty of Architecture and Planning, Integral University, Lucknow INTEGRAL UNIVERSITY, LUCKNOW B. -
Effect of Fabric Properties Used for the Loop Type Decorative Elements on the 3-Dimensional Shape+
J. fash. bus. Vol. 17, No. 3:30-47, Jul. 2013 ISSN 1229-3350(Print) http://dx.doi.org/10.12940/jfb.2013.17.3.30 ISSN 2288-1867(Online) Effect of Fabric Properties used for the Loop Type Decorative Elements on the 3-dimensional Shape+ Ko Youngmin․ Kim Jongjun* Master, Dept. of Clothing and Textiles, Graduate School, Ewha Womans University Professor, Dept. of Clothing and Textiles, Ewha Womans University* Abstract In the modern fashion industry, efficiency has been increasing thanks to development of computer graphics, IT technology, and digitalization. Unlike the past when fashion design heavily depended on handwork, digitalization of fashion industry makes fabrication time shorter and enables designers to adopt comprehensive expression, generating high value-added product. The Apparel CAD, an example of the digitalized fashion industry, has been developed from 2D system into a system providing 3D simulation. Digital clothing can be determined as an activity of designers using the tool in order to fabricate pattern and simulate its designed clothes in the virtual space of computer. In this study, physical properties of eight materials, which can be utilized on a par with current fashion trend, have been specified. For more sophisticated investigation, external appearance of the material was investigated by 3D scanning. In order to examine the physical properties of fabric specimens, KES(Kawabata Evaluation System) measurements and other physical property measurements were made. With the results, virtual material and clothes were simulated via CLO 3D, one of 3D apparel CAD systems. Then, virtual fabrics and clothes of similar types were generated and analyzed. Key Words : decorative element, fabric physical properties, KES, digital clothing system textile materials and the diverse expression of I.