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Herpetological Information Service No
Type Descriptions and Type Publications OF HoBART M. Smith, 1933 through June 1999 Ernest A. Liner Houma, Louisiana smithsonian herpetological information service no. 127 2000 SMITHSONIAN HERPETOLOGICAL INFORMATION SERVICE The SHIS series publishes and distributes translations, bibliographies, indices, and similar items judged useful to individuals interested in the biology of amphibians and reptiles, but unlikely to be published in the normal technical journals. Single copies are distributed free to interested individuals. Libraries, herpetological associations, and research laboratories are invited to exchange their publications with the Division of Amphibians and Reptiles. We wish to encourage individuals to share their bibliographies, translations, etc. with other herpetologists through the SHIS series. If you have such items please contact George Zug for instructions on preparation and submission. Contributors receive 50 free copies. Please address all requests for copies and inquiries to George Zug, Division of Amphibians and Reptiles, National Museum of Natural History, Smithsonian Institution, Washington DC 20560 USA. Please include a self-addressed mailing label with requests. Introduction Hobart M. Smith is one of herpetology's most prolific autiiors. As of 30 June 1999, he authored or co-authored 1367 publications covering a range of scholarly and popular papers dealing with such diverse subjects as taxonomy, life history, geographical distribution, checklists, nomenclatural problems, bibliographies, herpetological coins, anatomy, comparative anatomy textbooks, pet books, book reviews, abstracts, encyclopedia entries, prefaces and forwords as well as updating volumes being repnnted. The checklists of the herpetofauna of Mexico authored with Dr. Edward H. Taylor are legendary as is the Synopsis of the Herpetofalhva of Mexico coauthored with his late wife, Rozella B. -
Multi-National Conservation of Alligator Lizards
MULTI-NATIONAL CONSERVATION OF ALLIGATOR LIZARDS: APPLIED SOCIOECOLOGICAL LESSONS FROM A FLAGSHIP GROUP by ADAM G. CLAUSE (Under the Direction of John Maerz) ABSTRACT The Anthropocene is defined by unprecedented human influence on the biosphere. Integrative conservation recognizes this inextricable coupling of human and natural systems, and mobilizes multiple epistemologies to seek equitable, enduring solutions to complex socioecological issues. Although a central motivation of global conservation practice is to protect at-risk species, such organisms may be the subject of competing social perspectives that can impede robust interventions. Furthermore, imperiled species are often chronically understudied, which prevents the immediate application of data-driven quantitative modeling approaches in conservation decision making. Instead, real-world management goals are regularly prioritized on the basis of expert opinion. Here, I explore how an organismal natural history perspective, when grounded in a critique of established human judgements, can help resolve socioecological conflicts and contextualize perceived threats related to threatened species conservation and policy development. To achieve this, I leverage a multi-national system anchored by a diverse, enigmatic, and often endangered New World clade: alligator lizards. Using a threat analysis and status assessment, I show that one recent petition to list a California alligator lizard, Elgaria panamintina, under the US Endangered Species Act often contradicts the best available science. -
Programa Nacional Para La Conservación De Las Serpientes Presentes En Colombia
PROGRAMA NACIONAL PARA LA CONSERVACIÓN DE LAS SERPIENTES PRESENTES EN COLOMBIA PROGRAMA NACIONAL PARA LA CONSERVACIÓN DE LAS SERPIENTES PRESENTES EN COLOMBIA MINISTERIO DE AMBIENTE Y DESARROLLO SOSTENIBLE AUTORES John D. Lynch- Prof. Instituto de Ciencias Naturales. PRESIDENTE DE LA REPÚBLICA DE COLOMBIA Teddy Angarita Sierra. Instituto de Ciencias Naturales, Yoluka ONG Juan Manuel Santos Calderón Francisco Javier Ruiz-Gómez. Investigador. Instituto Nacional de Salud MINISTRO DE AMBIENTE Y DESARROLLO SOSTENIBLE Luis Gilberto Murillo Urrutia ANÁLISIS DE INFORMACIÓN GEOGRÁFICA VICEMINISTRO DE AMBIENTE Jhon A. Infante Betancour. Carlos Alberto Botero López Instituto de Ciencias Naturales, Yoluka ONG DIRECTORA DE BOSQUES, BIODIVERSIDAD Y SERVICIOS FOTOGRAFÍA ECOSISTÉMICOS Javier Crespo, Teddy Angarita-Sierra, John D. Lynch, Luisa F. Tito Gerardo Calvo Serrato Montaño Londoño, Felipe Andrés Aponte GRUPO DE GESTIÓN EN ESPECIES SILVESTRES DISEÑO Y DIAGRAMACIÓN Coordinadora Johanna Montes Bustos, Instituto de Ciencias Naturales Beatriz Adriana Acevedo Pérez Camilo Monzón Navas, Instituto de Ciencias Naturales Profesional Especializada José Roberto Arango, MinAmbiente Claudia Luz Rodríguez CORRECCIÓN DE ESTILO María Emilia Botero Arias MinAmbiente INSTITUTO NACIONAL DE SALUD Catalogación en Publicación. Ministerio de Ambiente DIRECTORA GENERAL y Desarrollo Sostenible. Grupo de Divulgación de Martha Lucía Ospina Martínez Conocimiento y Cultura Ambiental DIRECTOR DE PRODUCCIÓN Néstor Fernando Mondragón Godoy GRUPO DE PRODUCCIÓN Y DESARROLLO Colombia. Ministerio de Ambiente y Desarrollo Francisco Javier Ruiz-Gómez Sostenible; Universidad Nacional de Colombia; Colombia. Instituto Nacional de Salud Programa nacional para la conservación de las serpientes presentes en Colombia / John D. Lynch; Teddy Angarita Sierra -. Instituto de Ciencias Naturales; Francisco J. Ruiz - Instituto Nacional de Salud Bogotá D.C.: Colombia. Ministerio de Ambiente y UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL DE COLOMBIA Desarrollo Sostenible, 2014. -
ACESSO ABIERTO Revista Disponible En Línea Colón Ciencias, Tecnología Y Negocios Revista Colón Ciencias, Tecnología Y Negocios, 2016, Vol
ACESSO ABIERTO Revista disponible en línea Colón Ciencias, Tecnología y Negocios Revista Colón Ciencias, Tecnología y Negocios, 2016, Vol. 3, N° 2, 36-39 NOTA CIENTÍFICA REPORTE DE Tretanorhinus nigroluteus (COPE, 1861), (SQUAMATA: DIPSADIDAE) EN EL PAISAJE 4 PROTEGIDO DE ISLA GALETA, REPÚBLICA DE PANAMÁ HERPETOLOGIA 1 1 Diosveira González y Lorena González 1 Universidad de Panamá, Centro Regional Universitario de Colón, Panamá, República de Panamá correo electrónico: [email protected] , [email protected] Resumen La serpiente buceadora vientre naranja (Tretanorhinus nigroluteus Cope, 1861), presenta un amplia distribución desde Estados Unidos hasta Colombia (Villa, 1968), en la República de Panamá se distribuye desde la región occidental del país hasta la Costa Arriba de Colón y la antigua zona del Canal (Villa, 1968). Aun cuando en el país se han realizado inventarios especializados para conocer las especies de serpientes existentes en diferentes áreas protegidas, el Paisaje Protegido Isla Galeta carece de información de los reptiles en especial de las serpientes, salvo algunos avistamientos informales. En el presente escrito se realiza el primer reporte de T. nigromaculatus para esta área protegida, permitiendo hacer aportes al conocimiento de la herpetofauna existente en la zona. Palabras claves: Reptiles, Serpientes, Paisaje Protegido de Isla Galeta, Provincia de Colón. Abstract The orange bellied swamp snake (Tretanorhinus nigroluteus Cope, 1861), is widely distributed from the United States to Colombia (Villa, 1968), in Panama this snake is distributed from the western region to the Costa Arriba de Colon and the ancient Panama Canal Zone (Villa, 1968). Even though in the country specialized inventories have been made to know the species of snakes existing in different protected areas, the Galeta Island Protected Landscape lacks information about reptiles , mainly snakes, except for some informal records. -
Reptile Diversity in an Amazing Tropical Environment: the West Indies - L
TROPICAL BIOLOGY AND CONSERVATION MANAGEMENT - Vol. VIII - Reptile Diversity In An Amazing Tropical Environment: The West Indies - L. Rodriguez Schettino REPTILE DIVERSITY IN AN AMAZING TROPICAL ENVIRONMENT: THE WEST INDIES L. Rodriguez Schettino Department of Zoology, Institute of Ecology and Systematics, Cuba To the memory of Ernest E. Williams and Austin Stanley Rand Keywords: Reptiles, West Indies, geographic distribution, morphological and ecological diversity, ecomorphology, threatens, conservation, Cuba Contents 1. Introduction 2. Reptile diversity 2.1. Morphology 2.2.Habitat 3. West Indian reptiles 3.1. Greater Antilles 3.2. Lesser Antilles 3.3. Bahamas 3.4. Cuba (as a study case) 3.4.1. The Species 3.4.2. Geographic and Ecological Distribution 3.4.3. Ecomorphology 3.4.4. Threats and Conservation 4. Conclusions Acknowledgments Glossary Bibliography Biographical Sketch Summary The main features that differentiate “reptiles” from amphibians are their dry scaled tegument andUNESCO their shelled amniotic eggs. In– modern EOLSS studies, birds are classified under the higher category named “Reptilia”, but the term “reptiles” used here does not include birds. One can externally identify at least, three groups of reptiles: turtles, crocodiles, and lizards and snakes. However, all of these three groups are made up by many species that are differentSAMPLE in some morphological characters CHAPTERS like number of scales, color, size, presence or absence of limbs. Also, the habitat use is quite variable; there are reptiles living in almost all the habitats of the Earth, but the majority of the species are only found in the tropical regions of the world. The West Indies is a region of special interest because of its tropical climate, the high number of species living on the islands, the high level of endemism, the high population densities of many species, and the recognized adaptive radiation that has occurred there in some genera, such as Anolis, Sphaerodactylus, and Tropidophis. -
For Specific Identification of Lachesis Acrochorda Venom
The Journal of Venomous Animals and Toxins including Tropical Diseases ISSN 1678-9199 | 2012 | volume 18 | issue 2 | pages 173-179 Development of a sensitive enzyme immunoassay (ELISA) for specific ER P identification of Lachesis acrochorda venom A P Núñez Rangel V (1, 2), Fernández Culma M (1), Rey-Suárez P (1), Pereañez JA (1, 3) RIGINAL O (1) Program of Ophidism and Scorpionism, University of Antioquia, Medellin, Colombia; (2) School of Microbiology, University of Antioquia, Medellin, Colombia; (3) School of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, University of Antioquia, Medellin, Colombia. Abstract: The snake genus Lachesis provokes 2 to 3% of snakebites in Colombia every year. Two Lachesis species, L. acrochorda and L. muta, share habitats with snakes from another genus, namely Bothrops asper and B. atrox. Lachesis venom causes systemic and local effects such as swelling, hemorrhaging, myonecrosis, hemostatic disorders and nephrotoxic symptoms similar to those induced by Bothrops, Portidium and Bothriechis bites. Bothrops antivenoms neutralize a variety of Lachesis venom toxins. However, these products are unable to avoid coagulation problems provoked by Lachesis snakebites. Thus, it is important to ascertain whether the envenomation was caused by a Bothrops or Lachesis snake. The present study found enzyme linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) efficient for detecting Lachesis acrochorda venom in a concentration range of 3.9 to 1000 ng/mL, which did not show a cross-reaction with Bothrops, Portidium, Botriechis and Crotalus venoms. Furthermore, one fraction of L. acrochorda venom that did not show cross- reactivity with B. asper venom was isolated using the same ELISA antibodies; some of its proteins were identified including one Gal-specific lectin and one metalloproteinase. -
2020 Dis Malima.Pdf
UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DO CEARÁ FACULDADE DE MEDICINA DEPARTAMENTO DE FISIOLOGIA E FARMACOLOGIA PÓS-GRADUAÇÃO EM FARMACOLOGIA MIKAEL ALMEIDA LIMA POTENCIAL NEFROPROTETOR DOS ÁCIDOS URSÓLICO E OLEANÓLICO NA INJÚRIA RENAL AGUDA INDUZIDA PELO VENENO DA SERPENTE Bothrops jararacussu FORTALEZA-CE 2020 MIKAEL ALMEIDA LIMA POTENCIAL NEFROPROTETOR DOS ÁCIDOS URSÓLICO E OLEANÓLICO NA INJÚRIA RENAL AGUDA INDUZIDA PELO VENENO DA SERPENTE Bothrops jararacussu Dissertação apresentada à Coordenação do Programa de Pós-Graduação em Farmacologia da Universidade Federal do Ceará como requisito para obtenção do título de Mestre em Farmacologia. Orientador: Prof. Dr. Alexandre Havt Bindá FORTALEZA-CE 2020 MIKAEL ALMEIDA LIMA POTENCIAL NEFROPROTETOR DOS ÁCIDOS URSÓLICO E OLEANÓLICO NA INJÚRIA RENAL AGUDA INDUZIDA PELO VENENO DA SERPENTE Bothrops jararacussu Dissertação apresentada à Coordenação do Programa de Pós-Graduação em Farmacologia da Universidade Federal do Ceará como requisito para obtenção do título de Mestre em Farmacologia. Orientador: Prof. Dr. Alexandre Havt Bindá Aprovada em: 20/02/2020 BANCA EXAMINADORA _____________________________________________________ Prof. Dr. Alexandre Havt Bindá (Orientador) Universidade Federal do Ceará (UFC) _____________________________________________________ Prof.ª Dr.ª Alice Maria Costa Martins (Titular) Universidade Federal do Ceará (UFC) _____________________________________________________ Prof. Dr. Bruno Andrade Cardi (Titular) Universidade Estadual do Ceará (UECE) _____________________________________________________ -
Further Analysis and a Reply
Herpetologica, 58(2), 2002, 270-275 ? 2002 by The Herpetologists'League, Inc. SNAKE RELATIONSHIPS REVEALED BY SLOWLY-EVOLVING PROTEINS: FURTHER ANALYSIS AND A REPLY RICHARD HIGHTON', S. BLAIR HEDGES2, CARLA ANN HASS2, AND HERNDON G. DOWLING3 'Department of Biology, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, USA 2Department of Biology, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA 16802, USA 3Rendalia Biologists, 1811 Rendalia Motorway, Talladega, AL 35160, USA ABSTRACT: A reanalysis of our allozyme data (Dowling et al., 1996) for four slowly-evolving loci in 215 species of snakes by Buckley et al. (2000) concluded that because of ties in genetic distances our published UPGMA tree had "little resolution, indicating that these data are highly ambiguous regarding higher-level snake phylogeny." They also concluded that "the high degree of resolution in the published phenogram is an analytical artifact." Our study was intended to obtain information on lower-level relationships for the snake species that we had available, and it provided support for some current hypotheses of snake relationships at that level. Buckley et al. (2000) reached their conclusions because in their analysis they used only strict consensus trees and did not randomize the order of their input data. By randomizing data input order and using a majority-rule consensus tree, we show that there is considerable phylogenetic signal in our data. Key words: Allozymes; Genetic distances; Phylogeny; Serpentes; UPGMA trees FIVE years ago, we published an allo- tle phylogenetic signal in our data set. zyme study of 215 species of snakes, about Thus, they claimed that the allozyme data 8% of living species (Dowling et al., 1996). -
Reptiles of Ecuador: a Resource-Rich Online Portal, with Dynamic
Offcial journal website: Amphibian & Reptile Conservation amphibian-reptile-conservation.org 13(1) [General Section]: 209–229 (e178). Reptiles of Ecuador: a resource-rich online portal, with dynamic checklists and photographic guides 1Omar Torres-Carvajal, 2Gustavo Pazmiño-Otamendi, and 3David Salazar-Valenzuela 1,2Museo de Zoología, Escuela de Ciencias Biológicas, Pontifcia Universidad Católica del Ecuador, Avenida 12 de Octubre y Roca, Apartado 17- 01-2184, Quito, ECUADOR 3Centro de Investigación de la Biodiversidad y Cambio Climático (BioCamb) e Ingeniería en Biodiversidad y Recursos Genéticos, Facultad de Ciencias de Medio Ambiente, Universidad Tecnológica Indoamérica, Machala y Sabanilla EC170301, Quito, ECUADOR Abstract.—With 477 species of non-avian reptiles within an area of 283,561 km2, Ecuador has the highest density of reptile species richness among megadiverse countries in the world. This richness is represented by 35 species of turtles, fve crocodilians, and 437 squamates including three amphisbaenians, 197 lizards, and 237 snakes. Of these, 45 species are endemic to the Galápagos Islands and 111 are mainland endemics. The high rate of species descriptions during recent decades, along with frequent taxonomic changes, has prevented printed checklists and books from maintaining a reasonably updated record of the species of reptiles from Ecuador. Here we present Reptiles del Ecuador (http://bioweb.bio/faunaweb/reptiliaweb), a free, resource-rich online portal with updated information on Ecuadorian reptiles. This interactive portal includes encyclopedic information on all species, multimedia presentations, distribution maps, habitat suitability models, and dynamic PDF guides. We also include an updated checklist with information on distribution, endemism, and conservation status, as well as a photographic guide to the reptiles from Ecuador. -
Download Vol. 17, No. 2
5. '6- 2'y-]irt--2 , 1 -< 4-41: 1 * 7 _ i,~ ,i tj ~,'~,4-2 . "in•'4~ ~SJ:f-'f~-47 4 23* :*S;':k f AL 1 4 2.- ~ r-1 4-4- r1 -f- - I I r + , . 4. 45 ' El -4~-- 77 N. -3'4 1(t ~~l.~1+ _.. ~ |.,.iX- 94." JI ~~,I €4, '''ilf,/I,1 '1|---_t;*· 1,·-·4", r».i'[ 1 f„ , -+ · . - 2/4 W L.1 -; N 152 1 17' M# · I ' ft "39 of the FLORIDA STATE MUSEUM Biological Sciences Volume 17 1973 Number 2 THE HERPETOFAUNA oF THE ISLAS DE LA BAHIA, HONDURAS Larry David Wilson Donald E. Hahn - 0 9.: . t.*, ..J , ''. '/'~:,1!''l, "',i , .1: '„,t?'' -'.5 , "4': 't. UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA GAINESVILLE Numbers of the BULLETIN OF THE FLORIDA STATE MUSEUM, BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES, are published at irregular intervals. Volumes contain about 300 pages and are not necessarily completed in any one calendar year. OLIVER L. AUSTIN, JR., Editor Consultants for this issue: HOWARD W. CAMPBELL Roy McDIARMID Communications concerning purchase or exchange of the publication and all manu- scripts should be addressed to the Managing Editor of the Bulletin, Florida State Museum, Museum R6ad, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida 32601. This public document was promulgated at an annual cost of $2308.05 or $2.30.8 per copy. It makes available to libraries, scholars, and all interested persons the results of our researches in the natural sciences, emphasizing the Circum-Caribbean Re- gion. Publication date: 21 May, 1973 Price: $2.35 THE HERPETOFAUNA OF THE ISLAS DE LA BAHIA, HONDURAS LARRY DAVID WILSON AND DONALD E. -
Zootaxa, at the Lower Size Limit in Snakes
Zootaxa 1841: 1–30 (2008) ISSN 1175-5326 (print edition) www.mapress.com/zootaxa/ ZOOTAXA Copyright © 2008 · Magnolia Press ISSN 1175-5334 (online edition) At the lower size limit in snakes: two new species of threadsnakes (Squamata: Leptotyphlopidae: Leptotyphlops) from the Lesser Antilles S. BLAIR HEDGES Department of Biology, Pennsylvania State University, 208 Mueller Laboratory, University Park, PA 16802-5301 USA. E-mail:[email protected] Abstract Islands are viewed as natural evolutionary laboratories for terrestrial organisms because they have boundaries that limit dispersal and often reveal evolutionary patterns and mechanisms. One such pattern is that the smallest and largest species of different types of tetrapod animals are frequently found on islands. Here I describe two new diminutive species of snakes of the genus Leptotyphlops from the Lesser Antilles: one from Saint Lucia and the other from Barbados. The one from Barbados is the smallest species of snake and has a total adult length of approximately 100 mm. Limited evidence indicates a clutch size of one and a greatly elongated egg shape (length /width). Comparison of egg shapes in snakes indi- cates that the shape is a packaging phenomenon, related primarily to the shape of the available body cavity and clutch size. For a clutch size of one, expected egg shape is eight whereas expected egg shape drops to two at a clutch size of ten. The body shape of snakes, defined as snout-to-vent length divided by width, also varies and influences the shape of snake eggs. The smallest snakes are typically stout-bodied with shapes of 30–35 whereas the longest snakes usually are more elongate, with shapes of 45–50. -
Cfreptiles & Amphibians
WWW.IRCF.ORG TABLE OF CONTENTS IRCF REPTILES &IRCF AMPHIBIANS REPTILES • VOL &15, AMPHIBIANS NO 4 • DEC 2008 • 189 27(2):147–153 • AUG 2020 IRCF REPTILES & AMPHIBIANS CONSERVATION AND NATURAL HISTORY TABLE OF CONTENTS FEATURE ARTICLES . Chasing NotesBullsnakes (Pituophis catenifer on sayi) in Wisconsin:the Feeding Habits On the Road to Understanding the Ecology and Conservation of the Midwest’s Giant Serpent ...................... Joshua M. Kapfer 190 . The Sharedof History the of Treeboas (CaribbeanCorallus grenadensis) and Humans on Grenada: Watersnake, A Hypothetical Excursion ............................................................................................................................Robert W. Henderson 198 RESEARCHTretanorhinus ARTICLES variabilis (Dipsadidae) . The Texas Horned Lizard in Central and Western Texas ....................... Emily Henry, Jason Brewer, Krista Mougey, and Gad Perry 204 Yaira López-Hurtado. The Knight1, L. Anole Yusnaviel (Anolis equestris García-Padrón) in Florida 2, Adonis González1, Luis M. Díaz3, and Tomás M. Rodríguez-Cabrera4 .............................................Brian J. Camposano, Kenneth L. Krysko, Kevin M. Enge, Ellen M. Donlan, and Michael Granatosky 212 1Instituto de Ecología y Sistemática, La Habana 11900, Cuba ([email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected]) CONSERVATION2Museo de Historia Natural ALERT “Tranquilino Sandalio de Noda,” Martí 202, Pinar del Río, Cuba ([email protected]) . World’s Mammals3Museo in Nacional Crisis ..............................................................................................................................