San Pietro Burgo

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

San Pietro Burgo Cities on the water: San Pietroburgo St. Petersburg is the second largest city in Russia by size and population with about 5 million inhabitants, it has the most important port in the country, it is also the northernmost city with more than one million inhabitants in the world. Founded by Tsar Peter the Great (1672-1725) on the Neva delta, St. Petersburg was the capital of the Russian Empire for a long time and is currently considered the Russian cultural capital. The city was conceived from the beginning as commercial port and naval base. Little by little, in the mind of Peter the Great, the idea of a real city took shape, built from nothing, in a totally inhospitable area. The sovereign started the excavations of the fortress of Saints Peter and Paul on the island of the Hares, in the center of the Neva, in a swampy and wild area, practically uninhabited, where the river flows into the Gulf of Finland. The largest islands are Vasilyevsky Island, Krestovsky Island and the Decembrist Island. The altitude of the city varies from sea level to its highest point of 175.9 meters on the Orehovaja Hill. Part of the territory of the city west of the Litejnyj prospect does not exceed 4 meters above sea level and has suffered from numerous floods. The floods in St. Petersburg are the result of a long wave in the Baltic Sea, caused by weather conditions, winds and the surface of the Neva Bay. Thanks to its position, about 60 ° N latitude, the length of the day in St. Petersburg varies with the seasons: from 5h50' to 18h50'. From mid-May to mid-July, twilight can last all night: this phenomenon is called "white nights" or "midnight sun". St. Petersburg is a city with a fascinating profile made up of canals and bridges of different styles. The city is made up of 40 islands divided by more than 60 canals and connected by about 500 bridges. See you next week with another city on the water! 5 / 1 2 0 2 o n g u i G.
Recommended publications
  • Passport of St. Petersburg Industrial Zones
    The Committee for industrial policy and innovation of St. Petersburg Passport of St. Petersburg industrial zones 3-d edition 2015 Contents 1. Preamble..................................................................................................................................................................2 2. Industrial zones of St. Petersburg............................................................................................................................8 2.1. Area of industrial zones...................................................................................................................................9 2.2. Branch specialization of industrial zones according to town-planning regulations of industrial zones..............9 2.3. The Master plan of Saint-Petersburg (a scheme of a functional zoning of St. Petersburg)..............................................................................................10 2.4. The Rules of land use and building of St. Petersburg (a scheme of a territorial zoning of St. Petersburg).............................................................................................12 2.5. Extent of development of territories of industrial zones and the carried-out projects of engineering training of territories of industrial zones............................................................................................................................13 2.6. Documentation of planning areas of the industrial zones........................................................................13
    [Show full text]
  • St Petersburg 8
    Plan Your Trip 12 ©Lonely Planet Publications Pty Ltd St Petersburg “All you’ve got to do is decide to go and the hardest part is over. So go!” TONY WHEELER, COFOUNDER – LONELY PLANET Regis St Louis, Simon Richmond Contents PlanPlan Your Your Trip Trip page 1 4 Welcome to Top Itineraries ���������������20 Travelling to Moscow ����36 St Petersburg ������������������ 4 If You Like� ����������������������22 Museums St Petersburg’s Month by Month ������������24 & Galleries �������������������37 Top 10 ������������������������������� 6 With Kids ������������������������26 Eating ���������������������������39 What’s New �������������������� 13 Money-Saving Tips �������28 Drinking Need to Know �����������������14 & Nightlife ������������������ 43 Visas �������������������������������29 First Time Entertainment ������������ 46 St Petersburg �����������������16 Tours & Activities �����������31 Shopping ��������������������� 48 Getting Around �������������� 18 Visiting on a Cruise �������34 Explore St Petersburg 50 Historic Heart ����������������54 Vasilyevsky Island ������� 143 Day Trips from Sennaya & Kolomna ���104 Petrograd & St Petersburg ������������ 173 Vyborg Sides ��������������� 154 Smolny & Sleeping ���������������������186 Vosstaniya ��������������������121 Understand St Petersburg 197 St Petersburg History ������������������������� 200 Arts �������������������������������226 Today ���������������������������� 198 Architecture ����������������� 219 Literature ���������������������236 Survival Guide 241 Transport ���������������������242
    [Show full text]
  • Paper to the Early Plans of Petersburg
    Building space and myth at the edge of empire: Space Syntax analysis of St. Petersburg, 1703-19131 2 Kenneth J. Knoespel 17 Georgia Institute of Technology, USA Abstract: Keywords The foundation of St Petersburg in 1703 involves a tension between Scandinavian Constructing the “view” 17.1 of St. Petersburg, and Slavic identity. By reviewing grid maps over a period of time, it is possible to phenomenolog of men- create connections of authorial structures and show how they not only come into tal space, Space Syn- tension with mythologies being associated with the city but how they also continue tax and the Tartu School, narrative to generate a mythos for the city. Drawing on space syntax analysis of five stage of space, Dostoevsky and the evolution of the city, I show how the ongoing building of the city cannot be urban development separated from the construction of an evolving mental model of the city. The mythic [email protected] associations attributed to the city at her foundation stand in stark contrast to the ongoing problems of not only creating an idealized plan but in building a city that was rapidly becoming the major architectural and civil engineering project taking place in the north Introduction Approaches to the imperial city founded by Peter the Great on the Gulf of Finland in 1703 have often split the study of the urban plan between the highly developed mythos associated with the city and its actual construction. The repeated reference to the psychological force of the city so evident in work by Pushkin, Gogal, Dostoevsky, to mention only a few, stand in harsh contrast to the technical accounts of canal and bridge building, the city’s extension toward the Gulf of Finland, the building of the world’s deepest metro system, the industrialization of the city during the Soviet period, and the rebuilding of the city after its destruction in the Second World War.
    [Show full text]
  • River Cruises Saint-Petersburg – Moscow 11 Days / 10 Nights O Ship «3 Anchors»
    GOINGRUSSIA GROUPS 2018 RIVER CRUISES SAINT-PETERSBURG – MOSCOW 11 DAYS / 10 NIGHTS O SHIP «3 ANCHORS» www.goingrussia.com | [email protected] | Tel: +7 812 333 09 54 © 1996-2018 GoingRussia. All rights reserved. No part of this document may be reproduced without our prior written permission. ITINERARY RIVER CRUISES SAINT-PETERSBURG – MOSCOW – SHIP TYPE «3 ANCHORS» – 11D/10N DAY 1 / SAINT-PETERSBURG (ARRIVAL) DAY 4 / MANDROGI - Visit of the Cathedral of the Transfiguration - Arrival to Saint-Petersburg - Breakfast on board - Farewell dinner of the captain on board - Transfer to the port - Free time in the village Mandrogi - Night on board - Welcome ceremony «Bread and Salt» - Typical Shashlik barbecue in Mandrogi DAY 9 / MOSCOW - Accommodation - Dinner and night on board - Breakfast on board - Dinner and night on board (in case of late DAY 5 / KIZHI - Complete panoramic city tour of Moscow arrival picnic dinner will be served) - Breakfast on board - Lunch on board - Lunch on board DAY 2 / SAINT-PETERSBURG - Visit of the Open Museum of wooden In option (afternoon): - Breakfast on board architecture Visit of the Novodevichy Convent ant its famous - Complete panoramic city tour of Saint-Petersburg - Dinner and night on board “Swan Lake” - Visit to the Peter and Paul Fortress and its - Dinner and night on board cathedral, pantheon of Romanov Tsars DAY 6 / GORITSY - Lunch on board - Breakfast on board In option (at night): - Lunch on board Visit of the Moscow Metro and visit of In option (afternoon): Moscow “by night” Visit of the Yusupov
    [Show full text]
  • St. Petersburg Is Recognized As One of the Most Beautiful Cities in the World. This City of a Unique Fate Attracts Lots of Touri
    I love you, Peter’s great creation, St. Petersburg is recognized as one of the most I love your view of stern and grace, beautiful cities in the world. This city of a unique fate The Neva wave’s regal procession, The grayish granite – her bank’s dress, attracts lots of tourists every year. Founded in 1703 The airy iron-casting fences, by Peter the Great, St. Petersburg is today the cultural The gentle transparent twilight, capital of Russia and the second largest metropolis The moonless gleam of your of Russia. The architectural look of the city was nights restless, When I so easy read and write created while Petersburg was the capital of the Without a lamp in my room lone, Russian Empire. The greatest architects of their time And seen is each huge buildings’ stone worked at creating palaces and parks, cathedrals and Of the left streets, and is so bright The Admiralty spire’s flight… squares: Domenico Trezzini, Jean-Baptiste Le Blond, Georg Mattarnovi among many others. A. S. Pushkin, First named Saint Petersburg in honor of the a fragment from the poem Apostle Peter, the city on the Neva changed its name “The Bronze Horseman” three times in the XX century. During World War I, the city was renamed Petrograd, and after the death of the leader of the world revolution in 1924, Petrograd became Leningrad. The first mayor, Anatoly Sobchak, returned the city its historical name in 1991. It has been said that it is impossible to get acquainted with all the beauties of St.
    [Show full text]
  • Case Study of St. Petersburg)
    E3S Web of Conferences 164, 04002 (2020) https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf /202016404002 TPACEE-2019 Space-planning development of high-rise dominating structures in the historical center (case study of St. Petersburg) Milena Zolotareva 1* 1 Saint Petersburg State University of Architecture and Civil Engineering, Vtoraya Krasnoarmeyskaya St. 4, St. Petersburg, 190005, Russia, Abstract. The article addresses the evolution of layout and spatial design development regarding high-rise zoning in the central part of St. Petersburg. The skyline has always played an important role in the spatial composition of St. Petersburg. Study objective of the study is to analyze the evolution of the spatial and spatial structure and high-altitude zoning in the historical part of St. Petersburg in the end of the 19th – beginning of the 20th century. A study of the sustainable development of the historical urban environment is of undoubted interest from the point of view of identifying promising approaches to the implementation of planning, architectural and construction measures for for modern construction in the historical city. The study is based on cartographic, literary end field methods. St. Petersburg is a unity of space-planning structures that were shaped during the 18th–19th centuries. Moreover, every subsequent urban- planning concept of city development acted both to develop the city and to connect the concepts to each other. Therefore, regularities in the development of the system of high-rise dominating structures in St. Petersburg shall be analyzed with account for the historical stages of the layout shaping of its urban environment. Analysis of examples of new construction at the beginning of the 19th – beginning of the 20th century in the center of St.
    [Show full text]
  • Luxury Capitals of Russia. Moscow & Saint-Petersburg
    Luxury capitals of Russia Moscow & Saint-Petersburg (8d/7n) 1 Day. Saint Petersburg Arrival to LED airport. VIP Meeting with guide and driver near the airplane. Individual customs formalities. Transfer to the hotel Belmond. Accomodation in Presidential suite, St Petersburg's largest suite occupies a corner of the hotel, offering stunning views to Nevsky Prospekt. Time for leisure. Dinner in Caviar bar - choose from a superb selection of caviar served a top delicate blinis, crisp, cold vodkas, light snacks and delicious full courses. Overnight. 2 Day. Saint Petersburg Breakfast. During the Sightseeing tour you will have a look at Nevsky prospect (main street of the city), the Strelka (the eastern tip of Vasilyevsky Island), so called university campus, Theatre square, St. Nicolas Cathedral, Dostoevsky quarter, Isakievskaya square. You will make a stop on Zayatchy Island from where the city began to grow after Peter the Great laid the foundation of the Peter and Paul fortress in 1703, where you will have an exclusive helicopter tour. Lunch in The Flying Dutchman is one of the landmarks of Saint Petersburg, a three-mast sailboat, the unique copy of the Dutch Fleut Amsterdam of the year 1748. Continuation of city-tour is the boat-tour in a high-speed boat from exclusive pier of Flying Dutchman restaurant. Evening free time. Overnight. 3 Day. Saint Petersburg Breakfast. The first part of the day will be fully dedicated to the Hermitage (Winter Palace), the residence of Russian tsars. You will have an exclusive entrance to the museum in a non-working-day, avoiding lots of tourists, and a special visit to the Golden Room of Hermitage.
    [Show full text]
  • List of the Main Directorate of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia for St
    List of the Main Directorate of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia for St. Petersburg and the Leningrad Region № Units Addresses п\п 1 Admiralteysky District of Saint 190013, Saint Petersburg Vereyskaya Street, 39 Petersburg 2 Vasileostrovsky District of Saint 199106, Saint Petersburg, Vasilyevsky Island, 19th Line, 12a Petersburg 3 Vyborgsky District of Saint 194156, Saint Petersburg, Prospekt Parkhomenko, 18 Petersburg 4 Kalininsky District of Saint 195297, Saint Petersburg, Bryantseva Street, 15 Petersburg 5 Kirovsky District of Saint 198152, Saint Petersburg, Avtovskaya Street, 22 Petersburg 6 Kolpinsky District of Saint 198152, Saint Petersburg, Kolpino, Pavlovskaya Street, 1 Petersburg 7 Krasnogvardeisky District of 195027, Saint Petersburg, Bolsheokhtinsky Prospekt, 11/1 Saint Petersburg 8 Krasnoselsky District of Saint 198329, Saint Petersburg, Tambasova Street, 4 Petersburg 9 Kurortny District of Saint 197706, Saint Petersburg, Sestroretsk, Primorskoe Highway, Petersburg 280 10 Kronshtadtsky District of Saint 197760, Saint Petersburg, Kronstadt, Lenina Prospekt, 20 Petersburg 11 Moskovsky District of Saint 196135, Saint Petersburg, Tipanova Street, 3 Petersburg 12 Nevsky District of Saint 192171, Saint Petersburg, Sedova Street, 86 Petersburg 13 Petrogradsky District of Saint 197022, Saint Petersburg, Grota Street, 1/3 Petersburg 14 Petrodvortsovy District of Saint 198516, Saint Petersburg, Peterhof, Petersburg Konnogrenaderskaya Street., 1 15 Primorsky District of Saint 197374 Saint Petersburg, Yakhtennaya Street, 7/2
    [Show full text]
  • Download Download
    RCHITECTURE DURING THE EPOCH OF PETER THE AGREAT (1703-1725) Galina P. Chudesova*11G.P St Petersburg National Research University of Information Technology, Mechanics and Optics (ITMO University) St Petersburg, Russia Keywords: architecture, St Petersburg, maximaphily, Cabin of Peter the Great 1. Introduction In recent decades, there has been increasing interest in the House of Romanov. An almost total absence of information on the life and activities of the members of this dy- nasty during the Soviet period led to an explosion of interest in this theme after the col- lapse of the USSR. In the post-Soviet period, a stream of literature about the Romanov dynasty looded society, focusing on the architects of that time as creators of particular architectural monuments. As a result, during the translation of collective knowledge, information about the role of the monarchs in creating the architectural heritage of St. Petersburg is practically absent. The present article offers an unusual way of looking at St Petersburg. This is the irst in the series of articles entitled “Architectural Chronicle of St Petersburg”, devoted to deining the contribution each monarch made to the development of the city. The aspects relating to the formation of social memory in society and its implications for the future have been suficiently studied in the historical and philosophical sense, therefore, the author of the paper has considered any scientiic insights unnecessary. Of all the approaches scientists have taken in studying heritage, the author is closest to the informative approach proposed by Ya.K. Rebane and further developed by such scientists as V.A.
    [Show full text]
  • Patterns of Origin, Formation and Spatial Movement of the Center of Saint-Petersburg in the 1703-1730S
    E3S Web of Conferences 164, 04028 (2020) https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf /202016404028 TPACEE-2019 Patterns of origin, formation and spatial movement of the center of Saint-Petersburg in the 1703-1730s Sergey Sementsov1,, and Yuri Pukharenko1 1Saint Petersburg State University of Architecture and Civil Engineering, St. Petersburg, Russia Abstract. On the basis of numerous archival and published materials and data, project ideas and the real history of the formation and development of the historical center of Saint-Petersburg on the Gorodskoy Island (in 1703- 1720), Vasilyevsky Island (in 1721-1730) and on the Admiralteyskaya side (since the 1730s) are considered as stages of gradual crystallization of various spatial concepts of the capital’s development. The structure of the city center that changed over time is revealed. The results of the study: a fairly clear correspondence is shown between the stages of development of spatial and structural ideas and the transfer of the capital’s center to new territories, depending on changes in the state’s prestigious landmarks. 1 Introduction The center of any city is the main administrative, functional, and compositional unit of all urban life. And it largely determines the international and regional significance of the city itself. Especially-the center of such a historical city as Saint-Petersburg. Many researchers from different countries are studying the features of the foundation and development of the centers of historical cities. For historical cities of Western Europe, Ancient Russia, Novgorod and Moscow Russia, such researches were also almost mandatory. Detailed research on the centers of historical cities in Western Europe can be found in the works of A.V.
    [Show full text]
  • Romantic Petersburg
    "Be Abo" company tel.: +7(812)449-77-88 e-mail: [email protected] web.: www.b-abo.ru Romantic Petersburg St. Petersburg - is one of the most romantic cities in the world. Its parks, gardens, alleys, bridges entirely setup the inhabitants and guests of the city for a romantic mood. This route represents the walk along the places, which are popular among young couples and lovers, the end of the route is the boat trip along rivers and canals of the city. Хотите прогуляться по этому маршруту с гидом? “BeAbo” - индивидуальные экскурсии в городах и странах мира. www.b-abo.ru 1 Summer Garden Naberezhnaya Kutuzova +7(812)595-42-48 Chernyshevskaya, Nevskiy Prospekt, Gostiny Dvor www.rusmuseum.ru/eng/museum/co 59.941836,30.336678 1 ч. Summer garden is the prominent park ensemble, monument of the garden-park art of the first third of the XVIII century with the wonderful collection of the Italian marble sculpture of the XVII-XIX centuries, located in the very centre of Saint-Petersburg. Admission fee free entrance. The most well-known sights - Must see! Summer garden – is the great example of the landscape art. Its shady alleys and wonderful sculptures makes the Summer Garden one of the most popular places for both: tourists, who visit Saint-Petersburg and citizens, who would like to spend some good time here. The city in architecture and monuments Summer Garden was laid in the first third of the XVIII century by the decree of the Emperor Peter I. The reasons for its creation originally were quite personal – Peter the Great wanted to laid the garden for himself and personally designed its plan to make it more alike the West European parks of that time.
    [Show full text]
  • City of Shadows Alexey Titarenko
    CITY OF SHADOWS ALEXEY TITARENKO uring the sixties, my family had a small room of fifteen square meters in a communal apartment in Leningrad (now Saint Petersburg). There I lived with my parents, grandmother, and aunt, who was then a student. I often dis- turbed them, mostly at dawn, because I woke very early and didn’t know how to keep myself occupied. The morning wait was unbearably boring — each moment seemed as long as a lifetime. To put an end to this situation, the adults taught me how to read. Reading affected me profoundly, stimulating my imagination and sensibility, giving me the desire to dream and especially to dream while taking walks. Reading also Daltered my vision of the surrounding reality, endowing it with mystery and intrigue. It seemed to me that behind the buildings, trees, and certain objects in the street — street- lights, for example — something magical lingered. A burning desire to see the hidden aspect of things overtook me. At such moments, I experienced an excitement that I had never felt before: I sensed an invitation to discover an unknown substance, material or spiritual. These moments made me happy, so happy that upon returning home, to the humble reality of daily life, I could only think about one thing: how to capture these special moments so that I would have them near me at my disposal, and to render these instances into a permanent mode of life. Around the same time, someone gave me an old, prewar camera, Komsomolets (mean- ing “Young Communist”). It was simple, even rudimentary for medium-format film, but to me it seemed complicated, impenetrable, yet at the same time promising: What if this black box could Tuchkov Pereulok 12/12, St.
    [Show full text]