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The Trajectory of Three Marketing Boards in Canada: Gone, Going… and Curiously Persistent
The Trajectory of Three Marketing Boards in Canada: Gone, Going… and Curiously Persistent BRYAN P. SCHWARTZ INTRODUCTION overnment operated single-desk marketing boards were a feature of the Canadian agricultural economy for much of the 20th and G 21st centuries. However, their future viability and existence is now the subject of increasing criticism and doubt. This essay seeks to explain general trends by comparing and contrasting the past, present, and projected future of three schemes: the Canadian Wheat Board (CWB), the Freshwater Fish Marketing Corporation (FFMC), and the Canadian Dairy Commission (CDC). At one time the CWB was the largest grain marketing board in the world1, but after briefly being reduced to an option for producers as a dual-desk marketing board, the CWB has now been fully privatized. The FFMC has lost exclusive control in many jurisdictions, most recently ceasing to operate as a single-desk entity in Manitoba, and now operating as a single-desk only in the Northwest Territories. At the same time, the CDC continues to persevere despite both international pressure from partners to new free trade agreements that seek to reduce its authority, and domestic criticism that it is inefficient, hurts the disadvantaged, and stifles innovation. Professor and Asper Chair in International Business and Trade Law, Faculty of Law, University of Manitoba, Co-Editor-in-Chief, Manitoba Law Journal. 1 Brian Mayes, “Blame Canada: American Trade Complaints against the Canadian Wheat Board” (2002) 2 Asper Rev of Intl Bus and Trade L 135 at 135 [Mayes]. Three Marketing Boards in Canada 161 This essay reviews the theory of marketing boards and then compares the histories of the three different boards, the current developments in their operation, and the likely future of the boards or their successors. -
World Bank Document
CONSULTATIVE GROUP ON INTERNATIONAL AGRICULTURAL RESEARCH Public Disclosure Authorized Public Disclosure Authorized Fulfilling the Susan Whelan Promise: the Role for Public Disclosure Authorized 2003 Sir John Crawford Memorial Lecture Agricultural Research CGIAR Public Disclosure Authorized Consultative Group on International Agricultural Research (CGIAR) is a strategic alliance of countries, international and regional organizations, and private foundations supporting 16 international agricultural research Centers that work with national agricultural systems, the private sector and civil society. The alliance mobilizes agricultural science to reduce poverty, foster human well-being, promote agricultural growth, and protect the environment. The CGIAR generates global public goods which are available to all. www.cgiar.org Fulfilling the Promise: the Role for Agricultural Research By Susan Whelan Minister for International Cooperation Canada 2003 Sir John Crawford Memorial Lecture Consultative Group on International Agricultural Research Nairobi, Kenya October 29, 2003 02 Ministers, Excellencies, ladies and gentlemen, good afternoon. Bonjour. Buenos Dias. Hamjambuni. Many distinguished speakers have stood behind this podium since the inaugural Sir John Crawford Memorial Lecture in 1985. It is with a sense of humility that I accept the honor to be numbered among them. As I do so, I would like to thank the Government of Australia for sponsoring this lecture and take a minute to reflect on the life and work of Sir John and on the reasons why funds, prizes and at least two lectures have been named in his honor. 03 I have not had the privilege of a personal acquaintance with Sir John. However, I admire the simple yet noble and profound proposition or objective on which this great gentleman built his sterling contribution to international development. -
House & Senate
HOUSE & SENATE COMMITTEES / 63 HOUSE &SENATE COMMITTEES ACCESS TO INFORMATION, PRIVACY AND Meili Faille, Vice-Chair (BQ)......................47 A complete list of all House Standing Andrew Telegdi, Vice-Chair (L)..................44 and Sub-Committees, Standing Joint ETHICS / L’ACCÈS À L’INFORMATION, DE LA PROTECTION DES RENSEIGNEMENTS Omar Alghabra, Member (L).......................38 Committees, and Senate Standing Dave Batters, Member (CON) .....................36 PERSONNELS ET DE L’ÉTHIQUE Committees. Includes the committee Barry Devolin, Member (CON)...................40 clerks, chairs, vice-chairs, and ordinary Richard Rumas, Committee Clerk Raymond Gravel, Member (BQ) .................48 committee members. Phone: 613-992-1240 FAX: 613-995-2106 Nina Grewal, Member (CON) .....................32 House of Commons Committees Tom Wappel, Chair (L)................................45 Jim Karygiannis, Member (L)......................41 Directorate Patrick Martin, Vice-Chair (NDP)...............37 Ed Komarnicki, Member (CON) .................36 Phone: 613-992-3150 David Tilson, Vice-Chair (CON).................44 Bill Siksay, Member (NDP).........................33 Sukh Dhaliwal, Member (L)........................32 FAX: 613-996-1962 Blair Wilson, Member (IND).......................33 Carole Lavallée, Member (BQ) ...................48 Senate Committees and Private Glen Pearson, Member (L) ..........................43 ENVIRONMENT AND SUSTAINABLE Legislation Branch Scott Reid, Member (CON) .........................43 DEVELOPMENT / ENVIRONNEMENT -
The Limits to Influence: the Club of Rome and Canada
THE LIMITS TO INFLUENCE: THE CLUB OF ROME AND CANADA, 1968 TO 1988 by JASON LEMOINE CHURCHILL A thesis presented to the University of Waterloo in fulfilment of the thesis requirement for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in History Waterloo, Ontario, Canada, 2006 © Jason Lemoine Churchill, 2006 Declaration AUTHOR'S DECLARATION FOR ELECTRONIC SUBMISSION OF A THESIS I hereby declare that I am the sole author of this thesis. This is a true copy of the thesis, including any required final revisions, as accepted by my examiners. I understand that my thesis may be made electronically available to the public. ii Abstract This dissertation is about influence which is defined as the ability to move ideas forward within, and in some cases across, organizations. More specifically it is about an extraordinary organization called the Club of Rome (COR), who became advocates of the idea of greater use of systems analysis in the development of policy. The systems approach to policy required rational, holistic and long-range thinking. It was an approach that attracted the attention of Canadian Prime Minister Pierre Trudeau. Commonality of interests and concerns united the disparate members of the COR and allowed that organization to develop an influential presence within Canada during Trudeau’s time in office from 1968 to 1984. The story of the COR in Canada is extended beyond the end of the Trudeau era to explain how the key elements that had allowed the organization and its Canadian Association (CACOR) to develop an influential presence quickly dissipated in the post- 1984 era. The key reasons for decline were time and circumstance as the COR/CACOR membership aged, contacts were lost, and there was a political paradigm shift that was antithetical to COR/CACOR ideas. -
The Victims of Substantive Representation: How "Women's Interests" Influence the Career Paths of Mps in Canada (1997-2011)
The Victims of Substantive Representation: How "Women's Interests" Influence the Career Paths of MPs in Canada (1997-2011) by Susan Piercey A thesis submitted to the School of Graduate Studies in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Masters of Arts Department of Political Science Memorial University September, 2011 St. John's Newfoundland Library and Archives Bibliotheque et 1*1 Canada Archives Canada Published Heritage Direction du Branch Patrimoine de I'edition 395 Wellington Street 395, rue Wellington OttawaONK1A0N4 Ottawa ON K1A 0N4 Canada Canada Your file Votre r&tirence ISBN: 978-0-494-81979-1 Our file Notre reference ISBN: 978-0-494-81979-1 NOTICE: AVIS: The author has granted a non L'auteur a accorde une licence non exclusive exclusive license allowing Library and permettant a la Bibliotheque et Archives Archives Canada to reproduce, Canada de reproduire, publier, archiver, publish, archive, preserve, conserve, sauvegarder, conserver, transmettre au public communicate to the public by par telecommunication ou par Nnternet, preter, telecommunication or on the Internet, distribuer et vendre des theses partout dans le loan, distribute and sell theses monde, a des fins commerciales ou autres, sur worldwide, for commercial or non support microforme, papier, electronique et/ou commercial purposes, in microform, autres formats. paper, electronic and/or any other formats. The author retains copyright L'auteur conserve la propriete du droit d'auteur ownership and moral rights in this et des droits moraux qui protege cette these. Ni thesis. Neither the thesis nor la these ni des extraits substantiels de celle-ci substantial extracts from it may be ne doivent etre imprimes ou autrement printed or otherwise reproduced reproduits sans son autorisation. -
A Stone in the Water
A STONE IN THE WATER Report of the Roundtables with Afghan-Canadian Women On the Question of the Application UN Security Council Resolution 1325 in Afghanistan July 2002 Organized by the The Honourable Mobina S.B. Jaffer of the Advocacy Subcommittee of the Canadian Committee on Women, Peace and Security in partnership with the YWCA of Canada With Financial Support from the Human Security Program of the Department of Foreign Affairs and International Trade, Canada We acknowledge The Aga Khan Council for Ontario for their support in this initiative 0 Speechless At home, I speak the language of the gender that is better than me. In the mosque, I speak the language of the nation that is better than me. Outside, I speak the language of those who are the better race. I am a non-Arabic Muslim woman who lives in a Western country. Fatema, poet, Toronto 1 Dedication This report is dedicated to the women and girls living in Afghanistan, and the future which can be theirs 2 TABLE OF CONTENTS EXECUTIVE SUMMARY…………………………………………………………insert BACKGROUND……………………………………………………………………...….4 OBJECTIVES……...………………………………………………………………….…9 REPORT………………………………………………………………………………...11 Introduction………………………………………………………………………11 What Are The Barriers to the Full Participation of Women in Afghan Society (Question 1)…………………………………….……………13 Personal Safety and Security…………………………………………………….13 Warlords…………………………………………………………………14 Lack of Civilian Police Force and Army………………………………...15 Justice and Accountability……………………………………………………….16 Education……………………………………………………………………..….18 -
Tuesday, June 13, 2000
CANADA 2nd SESSION • 36th PARLIAMENT • VOLUME 138 • NUMBER 65 OFFICIAL REPORT (HANSARD) Tuesday, June 13, 2000 THE HONOURABLE ROSE-MARIE LOSIER-COOL SPEAKER PRO TEMPORE CONTENTS (Daily index of proceedings appears at back of this issue.) Debates and Publications: Chambers Building, Room 943, Tel. 996-0193 Published by the Senate Available from Canada Communication Group — Publishing, Public Works and Government Services Canada, Ottawa K1A 0S9, Also available on the Internet: http://www.parl.gc.ca 1551 THE SENATE Tuesday, June 13, 2000 The Senate met at 2:00 p.m., the Speaker pro tempore in the quickly adjust to her new surroundings and become an active Chair. contributor to the work of the Senate. Prayers. Senator Cordy has taught for 30 years in schools throughout Nova Scotia and has distinguished herself as a dedicated educator. She is also a social activist and community volunteer NEW SENATORS for a number of important causes, such as Phoenix House, a shelter for homeless youth, the Dartmouth Book Awards, The Hon. the Speaker pro tempore: Honourable senators, Colby Village Elementary School, and her local church in I have the honour to inform the Senate that the Clerk has Dartmouth, St. Clement’s. received certificates from the Registrar General of Canada showing that the following persons, respectively, have been I expect that Senator Cordy’s experience with children and summoned to the Senate: families, along with her commitment to public service, will allow her to make a significant contribution to the work of this place. Raymond G. Squires, C.M. Jane Marie Cordy On a personal note, I look forward to working with Senator Cordy on issues particular to Nova Scotia and to benefiting from INTRODUCTION her knowledge, expertise and commitment about those issues important to our home province. -
Wednesday, February 5, 1997
CANADA 2nd SESSION 35th PARLIAMENT VOLUME 136 NUMBER 67 OFFICIAL REPORT (HANSARD) Wednesday, February 5, 1997 THE HONOURABLE GILDAS L. MOLGAT SPEAKER CONTENTS (Daily index of proceedings appears at back of this issue.) Debates: Victoria Building, Room 407, Tel. 996-0397 Published by the Senate Available from Canada Communication Group — Publishing, Public Works and Government Services Canada, Ottawa K1A 0S9, at $1.75 per copy or $158 per year. Also available on the Internet: http://www.parl.gc.ca 1465 THE SENATE Wednesday, February 5, 1997 The Senate met at 1:30 p.m., the Speaker in the Chair. QUESTION PERIOD Prayers. HERITAGE CUTS TO FUNDING OF CANADIAN BROADCASTING CORPORATION—ABROGATION OF ELECTION PROMISE— GOVERNMENT POSITION SENATOR’S STATEMENT Hon. Terry Stratton: Honourable senators, my question is addressed to the Leader of the Government in the Senate. It has to do with CBC funding and the Liberal promises to trash the EMPLOYMENT INSURANCE GST and save the CBC. I am asking this question on behalf of Margaret Atwood, EFFECT OF PROGRAM ON NEW BRUNSWICK Pierre Burton, the Bare Naked Ladies’ Steven Page, singer Sylvia Tyson and other Canadian artists who gathered at the Royal York Hotel on Monday. At that time, Margaret Atwood Hon. Brenda M. Robertson: Honourable senators, over the said: past few weeks many New Brunswickers have approached me about flaws in the new Employment Insurance program. In fact, Your 1993 Red Book promised to protect and stabilize the I have received calls from both workers and employers. Their CBC...We believed you. Was our trust misplaced? message was the same. -
Tuesday, May 2, 2000
CANADA 2nd SESSION • 36th PARLIAMENT • VOLUME 138 • NUMBER 50 OFFICIAL REPORT (HANSARD) Tuesday, May 2, 2000 THE HONOURABLE ROSE-MARIE LOSIER-COOL SPEAKER PRO TEMPORE This issue contains the latest listing of Senators, Officers of the Senate, the Ministry, and Senators serving on Standing, Special and Joint Committees. CONTENTS (Daily index of proceedings appears at back of this issue.) Debates and Publications: Chambers Building, Room 943, Tel. 996-0193 Published by the Senate Available from Canada Communication Group — Publishing, Public Works and Government Services Canada, Ottawa K1A 0S9, Also available on the Internet: http://www.parl.gc.ca 1170 THE SENATE Tuesday, May 2, 2000 The Senate met at 2:00 p.m., the Speaker pro tempore in the Last week, Richard Donahoe joined this political pantheon and Chair. there he belongs, now part of the proud political history and tradition of Nova Scotia. He was a greatly gifted and greatly respected public man. He was much beloved, especially by the Prayers. rank and file of the Progressive Conservative Party. Personally, and from my earliest days as a political partisan, I recall his kindness, thoughtfulness and encouragement to me and to others. THE LATE HONOURABLE Dick was an inspiration to several generations of young RICHARD A. DONAHOE, Q.C. Progressive Conservatives in Nova Scotia. • (1410) TRIBUTES The funeral service was, as they say nowadays, quite “upbeat.” Hon. Lowell Murray: Honourable senators, I have the sad It was the mass of the resurrection, the Easter service, really, with duty to record the death, on Tuesday, April 25, of our former great music, including a Celtic harp and the choir from Senator colleague the Honourable Richard A. -
June 15, 2005
Debates - Issue 71 - June 15, 2005 http://www.parl.gc.ca/38/1/parlbus/chambus/senate/deb-e/071db_2005-... Debates of the Senate (Hansard) 1st Session, 38th Parliament, Volume 142, Issue 71 Wednesday, June 15, 2005 The Honourable Daniel Hays, Speaker Visitors in the Gallery SENATORS' STATEMENTS World Blood Donor Day The Honourable Viola Léger, O.C. Tribute on Retirement The Late Scott Young The Late Andy Russell, O.C. ROUTINE PROCEEDINGS The Senate Notice of Motion to Establish New Numbering System for Senate Bills Appropriation Bill No. 2 2005-06 First Reading Banking, Trade and Commerce Notice of Motion to Authorize Committee to Extend Date of Final Report on Study of Issues Dealing with Demographic Change Notice of Motion to Authorize Committee to Extend Date of Final Report on Study of Issues Dealing with Interprovincial Barriers to Trade Notice of Motion to Authorize Committee to Extend Date of Final Report on Study of Consumer Issues Arising in Financial Services Sector The Senate Notice of Motion to Strike Special Committee On Gap Between Regional and Urban Canada State of International Health Services Notice of Inquiry QUESTION PERIOD Information Commissioner Acceptability of Reports Extension of Term National Defence Gagetown—Testing of Agent Orange and Agent Purple House of Commons Ethics Commissioner—Report on Member for York West Ethics Commissioner—Hiring of Law Firms Canada-United States Relations 1 of 34 4/13/2006 2:28 PM Debates - Issue 71 - June 15, 2005 http://www.parl.gc.ca/38/1/parlbus/chambus/senate/deb-e/071db_2005-.. -
Accession No. 1986/428
-1- Liberal Party of Canada MG 28 IV 3 Finding Aid No. 655 ACCESSION NO. 1986/428 Box No. File Description Dates Research Bureau 1567 Liberal Caucus Research Bureau Briefing, Book - British Columbia, Vol. I July 1981 Liberal Caucus Research Bureau Briefing, Book - Saskatchewan, Vol. I and Sept. 1981 II Liberal Caucus Research Bureau Briefing, Book - Alberta, Vol. II May 20, 1981 1568 Liberal Caucus Research Bureau Briefing, Book - Manitoba, Vols. II and III 1981 Liberal caucus Research Bureau Briefing, Book - British Columbia, Vol. IV 1981 Elections & Executive Minutes 1569 Minutes of LPC National Executive Meetings Apr. 29, 1979 to Apr. 13, 1980 Poll by poll results of October 1978 By-Elections Candidates' Lists, General Elections May 22, 1979 and Feb. 18, 1980 Minutes of LPC National Executive Meetings June-Dec. 1981 1984 General Election: Positions on issues plus questions and answers (statements by John N. Turner, Leader). 1570 Women's Issues - 1979 General Election 1979 Nova Scotia Constituency Manual Mar. 1984 Analysis of Election Contribution - PEI & Quebec 1980 Liberal Government Anti-Inflation Controls and Post-Controls Anti-Inflation Program 2 LIBERAL PARTY OF CANADA MG 28, IV 3 Box No. File Description Dates Correspondence from Senator Al Graham, President of LPC to key Liberals 1978 - May 1979 LPC National Office Meetings Jan. 1976 to April 1977 1571 Liberal Party of Newfoundland and Labrador St. John's West (Nfld) Riding Profiles St. John's East (Nfld) Riding Profiles Burin St. George's (Nfld) Riding Profiles Humber Port-au-Port-St. -
Tuesday, June 8, 1999
CANADA VOLUME 135 S NUMBER 240 S 1st SESSION S 36th PARLIAMENT OFFICIAL REPORT (HANSARD) Tuesday, June 8, 1999 Speaker: The Honourable Gilbert Parent CONTENTS (Table of Contents appears at back of this issue.) All parliamentary publications are available on the ``Parliamentary Internet Parlementaire'' at the following address: http://www.parl.gc.ca 15957 HOUSE OF COMMONS Tuesday, June 8, 1999 The House met at 10 a.m. International Space Station and to make related amendments to other Acts. _______________ (Motions deemed adopted, bill read the first time and printed) Prayers * * * _______________ PETITIONS ROUTINE PROCEEDINGS CHILD PORNOGRAPHY Mr. Werner Schmidt (Kelowna, Ref.): Mr. Speaker, it is D (1005) indeed an honour and a privilege to present some 3,000-plus [Translation] petitioners who have come to the House with a petition. They would request that parliament take all measures necessary to GOVERNMENT RESPONSE TO PETITIONS ensure that possession of child pornography remains a serious criminal offence, and that federal police forces be directed to give Mr. Peter Adams (Parliamentary Secretary to Leader of the priority to enforcing this law for the protection of our children. Government in the House of Commons, Lib.): Mr. Speaker, pursuant to Standing Order 36(8), I have the honour to table, in This is a wonderful petition and I endorse it 100%. both official languages, the government’s response to 10 petitions. THE CONSTITUTION * * * Mr. Svend J. Robinson (Burnaby—Douglas, NDP): Mr. [English] Speaker, I am presenting two petitions this morning. The first petition has been signed by residents of my constituency of COMMITTEES OF THE HOUSE Burnaby—Douglas as well as communities across Canada.