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The Trajectory of Three Marketing Boards in Canada: Gone, Going… and Curiously Persistent
The Trajectory of Three Marketing Boards in Canada: Gone, Going… and Curiously Persistent BRYAN P. SCHWARTZ INTRODUCTION overnment operated single-desk marketing boards were a feature of the Canadian agricultural economy for much of the 20th and G 21st centuries. However, their future viability and existence is now the subject of increasing criticism and doubt. This essay seeks to explain general trends by comparing and contrasting the past, present, and projected future of three schemes: the Canadian Wheat Board (CWB), the Freshwater Fish Marketing Corporation (FFMC), and the Canadian Dairy Commission (CDC). At one time the CWB was the largest grain marketing board in the world1, but after briefly being reduced to an option for producers as a dual-desk marketing board, the CWB has now been fully privatized. The FFMC has lost exclusive control in many jurisdictions, most recently ceasing to operate as a single-desk entity in Manitoba, and now operating as a single-desk only in the Northwest Territories. At the same time, the CDC continues to persevere despite both international pressure from partners to new free trade agreements that seek to reduce its authority, and domestic criticism that it is inefficient, hurts the disadvantaged, and stifles innovation. Professor and Asper Chair in International Business and Trade Law, Faculty of Law, University of Manitoba, Co-Editor-in-Chief, Manitoba Law Journal. 1 Brian Mayes, “Blame Canada: American Trade Complaints against the Canadian Wheat Board” (2002) 2 Asper Rev of Intl Bus and Trade L 135 at 135 [Mayes]. Three Marketing Boards in Canada 161 This essay reviews the theory of marketing boards and then compares the histories of the three different boards, the current developments in their operation, and the likely future of the boards or their successors. -
World Bank Document
CONSULTATIVE GROUP ON INTERNATIONAL AGRICULTURAL RESEARCH Public Disclosure Authorized Public Disclosure Authorized Fulfilling the Susan Whelan Promise: the Role for Public Disclosure Authorized 2003 Sir John Crawford Memorial Lecture Agricultural Research CGIAR Public Disclosure Authorized Consultative Group on International Agricultural Research (CGIAR) is a strategic alliance of countries, international and regional organizations, and private foundations supporting 16 international agricultural research Centers that work with national agricultural systems, the private sector and civil society. The alliance mobilizes agricultural science to reduce poverty, foster human well-being, promote agricultural growth, and protect the environment. The CGIAR generates global public goods which are available to all. www.cgiar.org Fulfilling the Promise: the Role for Agricultural Research By Susan Whelan Minister for International Cooperation Canada 2003 Sir John Crawford Memorial Lecture Consultative Group on International Agricultural Research Nairobi, Kenya October 29, 2003 02 Ministers, Excellencies, ladies and gentlemen, good afternoon. Bonjour. Buenos Dias. Hamjambuni. Many distinguished speakers have stood behind this podium since the inaugural Sir John Crawford Memorial Lecture in 1985. It is with a sense of humility that I accept the honor to be numbered among them. As I do so, I would like to thank the Government of Australia for sponsoring this lecture and take a minute to reflect on the life and work of Sir John and on the reasons why funds, prizes and at least two lectures have been named in his honor. 03 I have not had the privilege of a personal acquaintance with Sir John. However, I admire the simple yet noble and profound proposition or objective on which this great gentleman built his sterling contribution to international development. -
Livre 25 Ans.Pdf
2006 Toute reproduction totale ou partielle de ce document est encouragée à condition d’en citer la source. Rédaction : Sylvain Bergeron Mise en page : Sylvain Bergeron Recherche : Dominik Villeneuve et Sylvain Bergeron Corrections : Dominik Villeneuve Publié par : L.A.S.T.U.S.E. du Saguenay ISBN 978-2-9809806-0-2 Dépôt légal - Bibliothèque et Archives nationales du Québec, 2007 Dépôt légal - Bibliothèque et Archives Canada, 2007 TABLE DES MATIÈRES Préface 2 Introduction 4 1980-1985 : Conception, naissance, premiers pas et premiers mots du Regroupement des assistées sociales et assistés sociaux de Chicoutimi (RPAS) 7 1986-1990 : de l’individuel au collectif … la lutte politique prend de plus en plus de place 11 1991-1995: La relance et la transformation 19 1996-2000: Ça réforme de tous les côté! 31 2001-2006: Globalisation et démocratisation 68 Pour ne pas conclure 78 Annexes 1 Évolution des politiques sociales au Canada 80 2 Les ministres de l’aide sociale 94 3 Les ministres responsables de l’assurance-chômage 96 4 Manifeste pour la dignité des personnes assistées sociales 98 Bibliographie et références 101 Témoignages 102 PRÉFACE 25 ANS DE RÉSISTANCE ET DE COURAGE, ÇA SE FÊTE ! C’est avec enthousiasme que j’ai accepté l’invitation qui m’a été faite d’écrire la préface de ce livre relatant les 25 ans de luttes et de résistance de LASTUSE Saguenay : un organisme voué à la défense et à la promotion de la dignité des citoyenNEs excluEs du marché du travail, tout particulièrement des personnes assistées sociales et des chômeurs et les chômeuses. -
Mortgage Defaulting Premiers Ask Caution
: P~OV]:N~ r_,-~ ' , : ,.r~.', ..,.....,~ ''~," PARLI~T.-:;: ' ~';,'~ ;3 YX(II'O!~[A (J L; Winter• food hikes ar e on th e way annualOTTAWA autumn (CP) drop in foodThe level at the same time last The index is based on a mers to raise fluid milk beef prices. This puts the they jumped by 2.8 per cent would be greater if apples The beard recommends year. survey of a typical basket of . prices by two cents a quart beef component of the index during October. prices has. ended, says the . The board blames the in- 68grocery items in 60 super- Oct. 1. had not dropped in price by consumers take advantage 4l.S per cent higher thanone Tl~e board blames ad- 10.4 per cent as the new federal anti-inflation board, crease on higher prices for markets across Canada. Although retail beef prices of cheap apples to bring In its monthly report on beef, pork, oranges and most Milk costs were up one per year ago. vanees in the price of ira- harvest came on the market. down the cost of its weekly have not climbed back to Pork prices have also risen ported oranges-combined Fresh vegetabJe prices food prices, the board says fresh vegetables. The only cent during October. The zheir mid-summer peak nutritious diet. its foodat-home price index ' bright spots in the food doard attributed this in- substantially, partly because with the low value of the were up 3.6 per cent. This The diet, which fulfills all prices, there was a 5.8-per- consumers are buying pork Canadian dollar-- for most increase also was attributed L Jumped during October by survey were a decline in the crease to a decision of the cent jump in prices for the nutrition requirements for a 1.9 per cent. -
The Limits to Influence: the Club of Rome and Canada
THE LIMITS TO INFLUENCE: THE CLUB OF ROME AND CANADA, 1968 TO 1988 by JASON LEMOINE CHURCHILL A thesis presented to the University of Waterloo in fulfilment of the thesis requirement for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in History Waterloo, Ontario, Canada, 2006 © Jason Lemoine Churchill, 2006 Declaration AUTHOR'S DECLARATION FOR ELECTRONIC SUBMISSION OF A THESIS I hereby declare that I am the sole author of this thesis. This is a true copy of the thesis, including any required final revisions, as accepted by my examiners. I understand that my thesis may be made electronically available to the public. ii Abstract This dissertation is about influence which is defined as the ability to move ideas forward within, and in some cases across, organizations. More specifically it is about an extraordinary organization called the Club of Rome (COR), who became advocates of the idea of greater use of systems analysis in the development of policy. The systems approach to policy required rational, holistic and long-range thinking. It was an approach that attracted the attention of Canadian Prime Minister Pierre Trudeau. Commonality of interests and concerns united the disparate members of the COR and allowed that organization to develop an influential presence within Canada during Trudeau’s time in office from 1968 to 1984. The story of the COR in Canada is extended beyond the end of the Trudeau era to explain how the key elements that had allowed the organization and its Canadian Association (CACOR) to develop an influential presence quickly dissipated in the post- 1984 era. The key reasons for decline were time and circumstance as the COR/CACOR membership aged, contacts were lost, and there was a political paradigm shift that was antithetical to COR/CACOR ideas. -
Seven Vie for Three Council Seats the Daily Herald
!,E,]I~I.,'~'/.~ I.~:~?: ~:Y, C~:£P.77178 : . ,:.. ,'.". :.. • ~,~ ..., :.. V8V-l>;~ Mayor acclaimed t~.rry Duffas John McCormac Lily Mielson Alan Sontar Seven vie for three council seats '-: ": .Dave Maroney Jack Tals/ra Doug Mumford Helmut Giesbreeht BY DONNA VALLIERES years. No one opposed Helmut Giesbrecht and two years, has said he Gerry Duffus, a former and varied issues but must of Skeenaview Lodge. assist the present ad- ., :.HERALDSTAFF WRITER Maroney for the mayor's Jack Talstra, also filed wants to continue because alderman on Terrace continue the important Lily Mielsen, lists herself ministration m becoming seat, so he will be elected by. nomination . papers he's practically/an old hand council who describes functions of looking after on her nomination papers- more efficient and thus put '. "Th_i_ngs .have definitely as a domestic engineer. She to better use the tax ~d~d up oa .the local acclamation. yesterday. at council business, himself as a property sewage, drainage, roads "electina scene with a sur- As for the ~est of council, Giesbrecht, a teacher with and sxdewalks. said "you must get in- dollar." seven persons have an- two years experience on Painter John MacCorrnac volved" in order to un- A more aggressive ~Prldng,vnsh of candidates campaign should be m effect declaring their intentions nounced their bids for three council, has stated he will will try for the first time to derstand an issue." aldermanic seats up for seek re-election because of. More election news enter municipal politics as • A resident of Terrace to r~luce the big overhead ~a~lnd~Y,f~ nomination since 1959, Mielsea said she on the arena and swimming • _ positions on grabs this term. -
GOUVERNEMENT 75 Ministère, Il Faudrait Qu'un Autre Ministre
GOUVERNEMENT 75 ministère, il faudrait qu'un autre ministre siégeant aux Communes prenne la parole en son nom. Au 8 août 1974, les membres du 20^ ministère étaient: Premier ministre, le très hon. Pierre Elliott Trudeau Leader du gouvernement au Sénat, l'hon. Raymond Perrault Secrétaire d'État aux Affaires extérieures, l'hon. Allan J. MacEachen Président du Conseil privé de la reine pour le Canada, l'hon. Mitchell William Sharp Président du Conseil du trésor, l'hon. Joseph-Jacques-Jean Chrétien Ministre des Transports, l'hon. Jean Marchand Ministre des Finances, l'hon. John Napier Turner Ministre des Affaires indiennes et du Nord canadien, l'hon. Judd Buchanan Ministre de l'Énergie, des Mines et des Ressources, l'hon. Donald Stovel Macdonald Ministre du Travail, l'hon. John Carr Munro Ministre des Communications, l'hon. Gérard Pelletier Ministre de l'Environnement, l'hon. Jeanne Sauvé Ministre des Travaux publics et ministre d'État chargé des Sciences et de la Technologie, l'hon. Charles Mills Drury Ministre d'État chargé des Affaires urbaines, l'hon. Barnett Danson Ministre de l'Expansion économique régionale, l'hon. Donald Campbell Jamieson Ministre de la Main-d'œuvre et de l'Immigration, l'hon. Robert Knight Andras Ministre de la Défense nationale, l'hon. James Armstrong Richardson Ministre de la Justice et Procureur général du Canada, l'hon. Otto Emil Lang Ministre de la Consommation et des Corporations, l'hon. André Ouellet Ministre du Revenu national, l'hon. Stanley Ronald Basford Ministre des Approvisionnements et Services et Receveur général du Canada, l'hon. Jean-Pierre Goyer Ministre de l'Industrie et du Commerce, l'hon. -
Girl's Death,Likely WELCOME, NEW CANADIANS!
LfSLAT£VS LIBrARy, c0k~. 77/7B q 0K[A. ~*~ VOLUME 72 NO. 55 '~ 20C TUESDAY, MARCH 21, 1978 Girl's death,likely WELCOME,NEW CANADIANS! ,nEngiand caused by falling Hunt bogus "irish" Injuries to thebody of a 16 yearold girl found Dr. from Vanoouver • under the old Skeena Bridge Saturday were consistent with a fall or jump from the bridge, LONDO (CP) An in- NO ONE HURT according to an autopsy•held Sunday night ternatlonal police htmt has Surgeons at beth hospitals started for a bogus dsctor-- have rechecked all the oper- Te'rraee RCMP said, Monday.. ' believed to be Irishwho may ations in which he was in- The body. of Rose .Marie Young, of Terrace, have spent some time in volved and say they are was found atabout 2:30 p.m. by two cyclists. Vancouver. satisfied that no patient Police set up road blocks at both ends of the Interpol is looking for a suffered as a result. 'bridge for approximately 20 hours while the body man who calls himself Frank Kenneth Porous-Wright, Murphy or Gerald Frank Redhill district health ad- was removed. Wmdon. ministrator, said: "0b- An inquest into the girl's death will be held, Police here say the man vioasly the chap is a bit of a although a date has not yet been set. they want operated on crank. He must love the According to a police Spokesman, RCMP are patients at two Surrey work in some way. He must hospitals before he was also be quite confident that not saying whether foul play is suspected. -
University of Minnesota
THE UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA Announces Its ;Uafclt eommellcemellt 1961 NORTHROP MEMORIAL AUDITORIUM THURSDAY EVENING, MARCH 16 AT EIGHT-THIRTY O'CLOCK Univcrsitp uf Minncsuta THE BOARD OF REGENTS Dr. O. Meredith Wilson, President Mr. Laurence R. Lunden, Secretary Mr. Clinton T. Johnson, Treasurer Mr. Sterling B. Garrison, Assistant Sccretary The Honorable Ray J. Quinlivan, St. Cloud First Vice President and Chairman The Honorable Charles W. Mayo, M.D., Rochester Second Vice President The Honorable James F. Bell, Minneapolis The Honorable Edward B. Cosgrove, Le Sueur The Honorable Daniel C. Gainey, Owatonna The Honorable Richard 1. Griggs, Duluth The Honorable Robert E. Hess, White Bear Lake The Honorable Marjorie J. Howard (Mrs. C. Edward), Excelsior The Honorable A. I. Johnson, Benson The Honorable Lester A. Malkerson, Minneapolis The Honorable A. J. Olson, Renville The Honorable Herman F. Skyberg, Fisher As a courtesy to those attending functions, and out of respect for the character of the building, be it resolved by the Board of Regents that there be printed in the programs of all functions held in Cyrus Northrop Memorial Auditorium a request that smoking be confined to the outer lobby on the main floor, to the gallery lobbies, and to the lounge rooms, and that members of the audience be not allowed to use cameras in the Auditorium. r/tis Js VOUf UnivcfsilU CHARTERED in February, 1851, by the Legislative Assembly of the Territory of Minnesota, the University of Minnesota this year celebrated its one hundred and tenth birthday. As from its very beginning, the University is dedicated to the task of training the youth of today, the citizens of tomorrow. -
January 22, 2020 Director General, Telecommunications and Internet
Denis Marquis President, Bell Pensioners' Group 1914, rue Cugnet Saint-Bruno de Montarville QC J3V 5H6 Tel.: 450 441-0111 Email: [email protected] January 22, 2020 Director General, Telecommunications and Internet Policy Branch, Innovation, Science and Economic Development Canada, 235 Queen Street, 10th Floor, Ottawa, Ontario K1A 0H5 Sent via e-mail to: [email protected] Subject: Canada Gazette, Part I, December 14, 2019, Volume 153, Number 10, Notice No. TIPB-002-2019 — Petitions to the Governor in Council concerning Telecom Order CRTC 2019-288 Dear Madam: Attached please find a submission by the Bell Pensioners’ Group (BPG) concerning the above- noted matter. Yours truly, Denis Marquis President, Bell Pensioners’ Group www.bellpensionersgroup.ca Attachment c.c: Hon. Navdeep Bains, P.C., M.P., Minister of Innovation, Science and Industry [email protected] Hon. Deb Schulte, P.C., M.P., Minister of Seniors [email protected] Attachment Canada Gazette, Part I, December 14, 2019, Volume 153, Number 10, Notice No. TIPB-002-2019 — Petitions to the Governor in Council concerning Telecom Order CRTC 2019-288 Comments of the Bell Pensioners’ Group In accordance with Gazette Notice No. TIPB-002-2019, the Bell Pensioners’ Group (BPG) is pleased to provide this submission in support of a petition to the Governor in Council by Bell Canada seeking a variation of a decision issued by the Canadian Radio-television and Tele- communications Commission (CRTC) concerning final rates for aggregated wholesale high- speed internet access services. This CRTC decision requires that facilities-based competitors like Bell Canada (Bell) allow use of their state-of-the-art communications networks by resale- based competitors at substantially reduced prices that are, in the case of Bell, below its costs incurred to build those networks. -
Core 1..164 Hansard (PRISM::Advent3b2 8.00)
CANADA House of Commons Debates VOLUME 139 Ï NUMBER 012 Ï 3rd SESSION Ï 37th PARLIAMENT OFFICIAL REPORT (HANSARD) Tuesday, February 17, 2004 (Part A) Speaker: The Honourable Peter Milliken CONTENTS (Table of Contents appears at back of this issue.) All parliamentary publications are available on the ``Parliamentary Internet Parlementaire´´ at the following address: http://www.parl.gc.ca 643 HOUSE OF COMMONS Tuesday, February 17, 2004 The House met at 10 a.m. MARRIAGE Mr. Joe Comartin (Windsor—St. Clair, NDP): Mr. Speaker, the second one is again from the City of Windsor regarding the Prayers definition of marriage. THE ENVIRONMENT Ï (1000) Mr. Joe Comartin (Windsor—St. Clair, NDP): The third [Translation] petition is in regard to the use of sonar, and the disruption and damage it causes to wildlife in the ocean. This petition has come BUSINESS OF THE HOUSE from a good number of signatories in the province of British Columbia. Hon. Mauril Bélanger (Deputy Leader of the Government in OPERA HOUSE the House of Commons, Lib.): Mr. Speaker, Discussions have Mr. Joe Comartin (Windsor—St. Clair, NDP): Mr. Speaker, the taken place among all parties and I believe you will find there is final petition is in regard to the destruction of a forest and the unanimous consent that the recorded division on the motion for building of an opera house here in Ontario. I am filing this petition second reading of Bill C-12 scheduled for Wednesday, February 18, on behalf of residents residing in that region of the province. 2004, be taken today at 5:30 p.m. -
Fast Policy Facts
Fast Policy Facts By Paul Dufour In collaboration with Rebecca Melville - - - As they appeared in Innovation This Week Published by RE$EARCH MONEY www.researchmoneyinc.com from January 2017 - January 2018 Table of Contents #1: January 11, 2017 The History of S&T Strategy in Canada ........................................................................................................................... 4 #2: January 18, 2017 Female Science Ministers .................................................................................................................................................... 5 #3: February 1, 2017 AG Science Reports ................................................................................................................................................................ 6 #4: February 8, 2017 The deadline approaches… ................................................................................................................................................. 7 #5: February 15, 2017 How about a couple of key moments in the history of Business-Education relations in Canada? .............. 8 #6: February 22, 2017 Our True North ........................................................................................................................................................................ 9 #7: March 8, 2017 Women in Science - The Long Road .............................................................................................................................. 11 #8: March 15, 2017 Reflecting on basic