Colonial Latin America (Nicola Foote, Fall 2006)
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Peru Handbook Global Health Fellowship Program Updated 3/3/2015
Peru Handbook Global Health Fellowship Program Updated 3/3/2015 11 Table of Contents NPGH CONSORTIUM IN PERU .................................................................................................3 Consortium Universities .....................................................................................................3 Partner Institutions ............................................................................................................3 Country Overview ................................................................................................................. 7 Health Statistics .................................................................................................................7 Health & Healthcare ...........................................................................................................7 PREPARING FOR YOUR TRIP ...................................................................................................9 Financial ............................................................................................................................9 Entry/Exit Requirements ....................................................................................................9 Passport & Visa ....................................................................................................................... 9 Vaccines .................................................................................................................................. 9 Other Documentation ............................................................................................................ -
Amauta Spanish School, Cuzco
AMAUTA Spanish School – Price List 2015 Cusco – Peru AMAUTA SPANISH SCHOOL PRICE LIST 2015 Description Price Enrollment fee $ 45 Change Fee $ 45 Volunteer Fee $ 125 Internship Fee $ 250 Enrollment Not included in the course prices. If you combine 2 different courses you will pay the fee: enrollment fee only once. Change fee: Administration costs for each change in your reservation after arrival. Volunteer / Part of this money will be used for project donations. Included in the volunteer Internship program prices. Fee: SPANISH COURSES - Cusco and Sacred Valley Starting Dates Level of Description Price No. of Classes 2015 Spanish Group course $ 140 20 sessions / week any Monday All Individual course $ 220 20 sessions / week any Monday All Best of Both + 5 $ 195 25 sessions / week any Monday All Best of Both + 10 $ 255 30 sessions / week any Monday All Individual (per session) $ 14 min. 2 sessions any Monday All . 10% discount on course prices of 8 weeks or longer when booked and paid in advance . 10% discount on course prices for members of the South American Explorers and holders of the International Student Identity Card (ISIC) . 50% discount for the second person in an individual class (2 students / 1 teacher) . Sacred Valley: minimum 6 people required to run the program. Cannot be booked without accommodation . If there are no group courses available at your Spanish level, AMAUTA will instead offer 2 sessions of individual classes (for a single student) or 3 sessions of two-to-one classes (for 2 students) instead of 4 group sessions. One session equals 55 minutes of instruction . -
Who Is Afro-Latin@? Examining the Social Construction of Race and Négritude in Latin America and the Caribbean
Social Education 81(1), pp 37–42 ©2017 National Council for the Social Studies Teaching and Learning African American History Who is Afro-Latin@? Examining the Social Construction of Race and Négritude in Latin America and the Caribbean Christopher L. Busey and Bárbara C. Cruz By the 1930s the négritude ideological movement, which fostered a pride and conscious- The rejection of négritude is not a ness of African heritage, gained prominence and acceptance among black intellectuals phenomenon unique to the Dominican in Europe, Africa, and the Americas. While embraced by many, some of African Republic, as many Latin American coun- descent rejected the philosophy, despite evident historical and cultural markers. Such tries and their respective social and polit- was the case of Rafael Trujillo, who had assumed power in the Dominican Republic ical institutions grapple with issues of in 1930. Trujillo, a dark-skinned Dominican whose grandmother was Haitian, used race and racism.5 For example, in Mexico, light-colored pancake make-up to appear whiter. He literally had his family history African descended Mexicans are socially rewritten and “whitewashed,” once he took power of the island nation. Beyond efforts isolated and negatively depicted in main- to alter his personal appearance and recast his own history, Trujillo also took extreme stream media, while socio-politically, for measures to erase blackness in Dominican society during his 31 years of dictatorial the first time in the country’s history the rule. On a national level, Trujillo promoted -
1 African Slavery in Latin America and the Caribbean by Herbert S. Klein
1 African Slavery in Latin America and the Caribbean by Herbert S. Klein and Ben Vinson III Written by Aaron Moulton African Slavery in Latin America and the Caribbean. By Herbert S. Klein and Ben Vinson III. 2nd Edition. New York, NY: Oxford University Press, 2007. ISBN: 978-0195189421. When constructing the themes for world and Latin American history courses, instructors consistently return to the subject of slavery. For world historians, slavery facilitates massive comparisons of the institution at the global level, inquiries into the cross-cultural impact of ideas and migrations across continents and oceans, and a specific theme that unites a course spanning thousands of years. For Latin Americanists, the burgeoning scholarship on Africans in Latin America, Afro-Latin Americans, and slavery in Latin America link developments and peoples across time and space. Due to this outpouring of scholarship, lectures on colonial Latin American history no longer separate the ‘slavery in Latin America’ lecture from most other topics: the conquest, the colonial state, the military, the Inquisition, women, honor, race, independence. As with any field of literature, one of the difficulties facing many instructors is the construction of refined lectures that tie together the broad overview of a subject with the latest innovative scholarship. For world historians and Latin Americanists, the second edition of Herbert Klein’s African Slavery in Latin America and the Caribbean currently serves as one of the best sources for material on slavery in the -
The Evolution of Christianity and German Slaveholding in Eweland, 1847-1914 by John Gregory
“Children of the Chain and Rod”: The Evolution of Christianity and German Slaveholding in Eweland, 1847-1914 by John Gregory Garratt B.A. in History, May 2009, Elon University A Dissertation submitted to The Faculty of The Columbian College of Arts and Sciences of The George Washington University in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy January 31, 2017 Andrew Zimmerman Professor of History and International Affairs The Columbian College of Arts and Sciences of The George Washington University certifies that John Gregory Garratt has passed the Final Examination for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy as of December 9, 2016. This is the final and approved form of the dissertation. “Children of the Chain and Rod”: The Evolution of Christianity and German Slaveholding in Eweland, 1847-1914 John Gregory Garratt Dissertation Research Committee: Andrew Zimmerman, Professor of History and International Affairs, Dissertation Director Dane Kennedy, Elmer Louis Kayser Professor of History and International Affairs, Committee Member Nemata Blyden, Associate Professor of History and International Affairs, Committee Member ii © Copyright 2017 by John Garratt All rights reserved iii Acknowledgments The completion of this dissertation is a testament to my dissertation director, Andrew Zimmerman. His affability made the academic journey from B.A. to Ph.D more enjoyable than it should have been. Moreover, his encouragement and advice proved instrumental during the writing process. I would also like to thank my dissertation committee. Dane Kennedy offered much needed writing advice in addition to marshalling his considerable expertise in British history. Nemata Blyden supported my tentative endeavors in African history and proffered early criticism to frame the dissertation. -
Machu Picchu Portento De La Arquitectura Inca Machu Picchu Wonder of Inca Architecture Federico Kauffmann Doig*
MACHU PICCHU - PORTENTO DE LA ARQUITECTURA INCA Machu Picchu Portento de la arquitectura inca Machu Picchu Wonder of Inca Architecture Federico Kauffmann Doig* http://dx.doi.org/10.21503/lex.v12i13.48 * Doctor en Historia y Arqueología, docente universitario de largo trayectoria, connotado investigador de la cultura peruana. Lex LEX N° 13 - AÑO XII - 2014 - I / ISSN 1991 - 1734 319 LEX FACULTAD DE DERECHO Y CIENCIA POLÍTICA Rostro con blancos. Óleo sobre madera (60 x 50 cm). 320 LEX N° 13 - AÑO XII - 2014 - I / ISSN 1991 - 1734 MACHU PICCHU - PORTENTO DE LA ARQUITECTURA INCA RESUMEN Hace un siglo, el mundo quedó atónito al escuchar las primeras noticias sobre la existencia del majestuoso monumento de Machu Picchu y la hazaña constructiva que revela. Las mismas fueron propagadas por Hiram Bingham luego de su arribo a Machu Picchu, el 24 de julio de 1911. El presente trabajo pretende informarnos de los antecedentes de su descubrimiento, del registro de su existencia en mapas y cartas de antiguos exploradores, del origen de su nombre, de la función que cumplió en la vida y rituales ceremoniales durante el Incario, de su ubicación geográfica y del material arqueológico encontrado este soberbio monumento arquitectónico. Palabras clave: Machu Picchu, Huayna Picchu, camino inca, arquitectura inca. ABSTRACT A century ago, the world was stunned to hear the first news of the existence of the majestic monument of Machu Picchu and the feat that reveals its construction. News was disseminated by Hiram Bingham after his arrival at Machu Picchu, July 24, 1911. This work aims to tell us the history of his discovery, the record of its existence in ancient maps and charts of scouts, the origin of its name, the function that fulfilled in the life and ceremonial rituals during the Inca Empire, its geographical location and archaeological material found in this superb architectural monument. -
History, Memory and Trauma in Contemporary Afro-Latin
HISTORY, MEMORY AND TRAUMA IN CONTEMPORARY AFRO-LATIN AMERICAN AND AFRO-CARIBBEAN LITERATURE BY WOMEN Amina Butoyi Shabani Submitted to the faculty of the University Graduate School in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree Doctor of Philosophy in the Department of Spanish and Portuguese, Indiana University March 2018 Accepted by the Graduate Faculty, Indiana University, in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy. Doctoral Committee _____________________________________ Alejandro Mejías-López, PhD _____________________________________ Kathleen Myers, PhD _____________________________________ Melissa Dinverno, PhD _____________________________________ Akinwumi Adesokan, PhD _____________________________________ Irune del Rio Gabiola, PhD January 26th 2018 ii To my parents. To members of my family whom I have lost during the Civil War in Burundi. Je pense toujours à vous. Je ne vous ai pas oubliés. iii ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS As I write the last words of this dissertation, I am simply in awe and grateful for many people who have helped me in this path. First and foremost, I am thankful for my dissertation director Dr. Alejandro Mejías-López. I am extremely fortunate to have worked with him since the Spring 2006 during my coursework and milestones leading to this dissertation. I am grateful for his unwavering support, immense patience and generous feedback as I worked on each chapter. His critical eye has pushed me to make new connections and inspired me to cultivate an inquisitive outlook as a scholar. His mentoring has allowed me to overcome challenges, understand the seasons of the profession and the importance of seeking balance. I can only hope that I can extend the same generosity, patience and compassion to my students. -
1 Grade 7 Subject: Social Studies
Grade 7 Subject: Social Studies - Western World Geography and Cultures Topic: Pre Colonization in Latin America Part A (Intro to Pre Colonial Latin America) What Your Student is Learning: Students will understand: ● Power was determined by those who had control over human and natural resources in Latin America. Students will be able to: ● Analyze various primary and secondary sources about the history of Latin America. Background and Context for Parents: This unit about early Latin American history provides an opportunity for students to demonstrate an understanding of the different indigenous groups in Latin America while finding commonalities that various groups share. Due to the enormous amount of distinct indigenous groups and cultures, students will study specifically identified groups that represent varying regional differences including but not limited to climate, demographic, physical boundaries, and culture. The first day of the unit, presented here, provides students with a general overview of indigenous cultures in Latin America. (Note: in this unit, Caribbean cultures are also included as this geographical area was subject to similar patterns of colonization and development). Ways to support your student: (questions to ask, responses to look for, representations they should use, etc…) ● Review the definition of INDIGENOUS: originating or occurring naturally in a particular place; native ● Read through the article with your student. ● Ask questions such as: What do you already know about Latin America? What do you already know about indigenous people in Latin America? What patterns do you notice in these sources? What questions do you have? Online Resources for Students: Specific sections of these resources are highlighted in the lesson procedures below in addition to the links here: Latin American Art: An Introduction on the Smithsonian site provides a visual avenue into teaching about pre-colonial Latin America. -
Black History in Latin America and the Caribbean October 2019
African American Experience Infusion Monthly Digest Black History in Latin America and the Caribbean October 2019. The Three Mulattoes of Esmeraldas” Ecuador1599 by Andrés Sánchez Gallque. Photo credit: https://revista.drclas.harvard.edu/book/african-and-afro-indian-rebel-leaders-latin-america-con -tanta-arrogancia by Jon Rehm on October 01 Each month a new topic will be spotlighted in this newsletter. The goal is for each school to have access to a consistent source of information to assist in the infusion of the African American experience. This month’s topic is black history in Latin America and the Caribbean. The term Afro-Latin American is used in academia to describe individuals of African ancestry living in Latin America today. According to the historian Henry Louis Gates, historically, the Caribbean an Latin America received 95% of all Africans arriving in the Americans. Countries with significant Afro-Latin American Populations include Brazil, Haiti, Colombia, Mexico, Peru, Cuba, Venezuela, and the Dominican Republic. Comparisons between how individuals of African descent are viewed across the hemisphere can make for engaging lesson with a strong critical thinking component THIS MONTH’S TOPICS Resources Chronology of Slavery in Latin America- courtesy of Santa Fe College- teacher resource (Grades K-12) American Slavery in Comparatie Perspective- Gilder Lehrman article (grades 9-12) The South American Slave trade- short article ( grades 9-12) 15 Minute History: The Hatian Revolution- Background and audio (grades 9-12) -
Evelyn Hu-Dehart Curriculum Vitae
Evelyn Hu-DeHart Professor of History, American Studies and Ethnic Studies Brown University Box 1886 Brown University 150 Power Street, Providence, RI 02912 Email: [email protected] Phone: (401)863-7054 Fax: (401)863-7589 Education and Degrees Palo Alto, California public schools B.A., Stanford University, 1968, Political Science with Honors Ph.D., University of Texas at Austin, 1976, History (Latin America and Caribbean) Doctor of Laws, honoris causa, 2003, University of Notre Dame (Honorary Degree) Honors, Awards, Fellowships and Grants Dinkelspiel Award, Stanford University, 1968 (to 1 male and 1 female graduate each year) Cap and Gown Women’s Leadership Society, Stanford University Fulbright Grant to Brazil, 1968 National Defense Education Act Graduate Fellowship (NDEA), 1969-1971 Ford Foreign Area Fellowship for doctoral dissertation research and write up, 1971-1973 Doherty Fellowship for dissertation research, 1971 (declined in favor of Ford) Washington University Summer Faculty Grant, summer 1977 Social Science Research Council Postdoctoral Grant, 1981 Fulbright Faculty Research Award, Peru, 1983-1984 Kellogg National Leadership Fellow, 1984-1987 C.U.N.Y. Professional Staff congress Research Award, 1987-1988, 1988-1989 C.U.N.Y. Women’s Leadership Institute, 1987 IMPART grant, University of Colorado, Boulder, 1988-1989, 1989-1990 Ibero-Latin America Center Research Grant, University of Colorado, Boulder, 1989-1990 Graduate Committee on Arts and Humanities, University of Colorado, Boulder, 1990-1991, 1991-1992 Dean’s Social -
Twisted Roots by Carlos Alberto Montaner
Twisted Roots A Look at the Historical and Cultural Influences that Shaped Latin America Into the Most Impoverished, Unstable, and Backward Region of the Western World by Carlos Alberto Montaner An indispensable book for understanding why Latin America has been, until now, an unfulfilled promise. -- Mario Vargas Llosa Translated by Louis Aguilar and Marilú del Toro1 1 Translator’s Note: Quotations were translated from the author’s Spanish and were not taken from the original English, in the case that the text had been written in English, or from published English translations of texts written in another language. The titles that appear in English of publications that were originally written in another language were either already in existence or were a direct translation from a simple title. For other, more difficult titles, they either appear only in the original language or, in the case of Spanish titles, they appear in the original Spanish and my own translation. The word “liberal” to refer to a political inclination is used to mean favoring little government intervention in the economy. 2 For Beatriz Bernal, to whom this book and I owe so much 3 “We live in difficult times during which we can neither speak nor refrain from speaking without running some danger.” -- Juan Luis Vives (Letter to Erasmus, 1540) “We are all but heart and soul. Remote from us is the dangerous novelty of thinking.” -- University of Cervera (“Declaration of Support to Ferdinand VII,” Gaceta de Madrid, May 3, 1827) “We have before our eyes two great examples: the American Revolution and the French. -
African Slavery and Spanish Empire Imperial Imaginings and Bourbon Reform in Eighteenth-Century Cuba and Beyond
journal of early american history 5 (�0�5) 3-�9 brill.com/jeah African Slavery and Spanish Empire Imperial Imaginings and Bourbon Reform in Eighteenth-Century Cuba and Beyond Elena Schneider University of California Berkeley [email protected] Abstract This article traces a philosophical shift that opened the door to a new departure in eighteenth-century Spanish empire: a newly emerging sense that the slave trade and African slavery were essential to the wealth of nations. Contextualizing this ideological reconfiguration within mid-eighteenth century debates, this article draws upon the works of political economists and royal councilors in Madrid and puts them in conver- sation with the words and actions of individuals in and from Cuba, including people of African descent themselves. Because of the central place of the island in eighteenth- century imperial rivalry and reform, as well as its particular demographic situation, Cuba served as a catalyst for these debates about the place of African slavery and the transatlantic slave trade in Spanish empire. Ultimately, between the mid-eighteenth century and the turn of the nineteenth, this new mode of thought would lead to dra- matic transformations in the institution of racial slavery and Spanish imperial political economy. Keywords history – Cuba – Spanish empire – African slavery – slave trade – political economy – comparative empires – imperial reform – Seven Years’ War – Britain To European observers of the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries, Spanish empire had become a model of what not to do. Although early generations of British and French explorers in the Americas sought to emulate the pursuit of Indian gold, the political theorists of Spain’s rivals soon shunned what they perceived to be the fundamental errors of its expansion and governance.