TROPICAL CYCLONE WINSTON SITUATION REPORT 30 of 26/02/2016
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Data Structure
Data structure – Water The aim of this document is to provide a short and clear description of parameters (data items) that are to be reported in the data collection forms of the Global Monitoring Plan (GMP) data collection campaigns 2013–2014. The data itself should be reported by means of MS Excel sheets as suggested in the document UNEP/POPS/COP.6/INF/31, chapter 2.3, p. 22. Aggregated data can also be reported via on-line forms available in the GMP data warehouse (GMP DWH). Structure of the database and associated code lists are based on following documents, recommendations and expert opinions as adopted by the Stockholm Convention COP6 in 2013: · Guidance on the Global Monitoring Plan for Persistent Organic Pollutants UNEP/POPS/COP.6/INF/31 (version January 2013) · Conclusions of the Meeting of the Global Coordination Group and Regional Organization Groups for the Global Monitoring Plan for POPs, held in Geneva, 10–12 October 2012 · Conclusions of the Meeting of the expert group on data handling under the global monitoring plan for persistent organic pollutants, held in Brno, Czech Republic, 13-15 June 2012 The individual reported data component is inserted as: · free text or number (e.g. Site name, Monitoring programme, Value) · a defined item selected from a particular code list (e.g., Country, Chemical – group, Sampling). All code lists (i.e., allowed values for individual parameters) are enclosed in this document, either in a particular section (e.g., Region, Method) or listed separately in the annexes below (Country, Chemical – group, Parameter) for your reference. -
Zeszyt 10. Morza I Oceany
Uwaga: Niniejsza publikacja została opracowana według stanu na 2008 rok i nie jest aktualizowana. Zamieszczony na stronie internetowej Komisji Standaryzacji Nazw Geograficznych poza Granica- mi Rzeczypospolitej Polskiej plik PDF jest jedynie zapisem cyfrowym wydrukowanej publikacji. Wykaz zalecanych przez Komisję polskich nazw geograficznych świata (Urzędowy wykaz polskich nazw geograficznych świata), wraz z aktualizowaną na bieżąco listą zmian w tym wykazie, zamieszczo- ny jest na stronie internetowej pod adresem: http://ksng.gugik.gov.pl/wpngs.php. KOMISJA STANDARYZACJI NAZW GEOGRAFICZNYCH POZA GRANICAMI RZECZYPOSPOLITEJ POLSKIEJ przy Głównym Geodecie Kraju NAZEWNICTWO GEOGRAFICZNE ŚWIATA Zeszyt 10 Morza i oceany GŁÓWNY URZĄD GEODEZJI I KARTOGRAFII Warszawa 2008 KOMISJA STANDARYZACJI NAZW GEOGRAFICZNYCH POZA GRANICAMI RZECZYPOSPOLITEJ POLSKIEJ przy Głównym Geodecie Kraju Waldemar Rudnicki (przewodniczący), Andrzej Markowski (zastępca przewodniczącego), Maciej Zych (zastępca przewodniczącego), Katarzyna Przyszewska (sekretarz); członkowie: Stanisław Alexandrowicz, Andrzej Czerny, Janusz Danecki, Janusz Gołaski, Romuald Huszcza, Sabina Kacieszczenko, Dariusz Kalisiewicz, Artur Karp, Zbigniew Obidowski, Jerzy Ostrowski, Jarosław Pietrow, Jerzy Pietruszka, Andrzej Pisowicz, Ewa Wolnicz-Pawłowska, Bogusław R. Zagórski Opracowanie Kazimierz Furmańczyk Recenzent Maciej Zych Komitet Redakcyjny Andrzej Czerny, Joanna Januszek, Sabina Kacieszczenko, Dariusz Kalisiewicz, Jerzy Ostrowski, Waldemar Rudnicki, Maciej Zych Redaktor prowadzący Maciej -
Setting Priorities for Marine Conservation in the Fiji Islands Marine Ecoregion Contents
Setting Priorities for Marine Conservation in the Fiji Islands Marine Ecoregion Contents Acknowledgements 1 Minister of Fisheries Opening Speech 2 Acronyms and Abbreviations 4 Executive Summary 5 1.0 Introduction 7 2.0 Background 9 2.1 The Fiji Islands Marine Ecoregion 9 2.2 The biological diversity of the Fiji Islands Marine Ecoregion 11 3.0 Objectives of the FIME Biodiversity Visioning Workshop 13 3.1 Overall biodiversity conservation goals 13 3.2 Specifi c goals of the FIME biodiversity visioning workshop 13 4.0 Methodology 14 4.1 Setting taxonomic priorities 14 4.2 Setting overall biodiversity priorities 14 4.3 Understanding the Conservation Context 16 4.4 Drafting a Conservation Vision 16 5.0 Results 17 5.1 Taxonomic Priorities 17 5.1.1 Coastal terrestrial vegetation and small offshore islands 17 5.1.2 Coral reefs and associated fauna 24 5.1.3 Coral reef fi sh 28 5.1.4 Inshore ecosystems 36 5.1.5 Open ocean and pelagic ecosystems 38 5.1.6 Species of special concern 40 5.1.7 Community knowledge about habitats and species 41 5.2 Priority Conservation Areas 47 5.3 Agreeing a vision statement for FIME 57 6.0 Conclusions and recommendations 58 6.1 Information gaps to assessing marine biodiversity 58 6.2 Collective recommendations of the workshop participants 59 6.3 Towards an Ecoregional Action Plan 60 7.0 References 62 8.0 Appendices 67 Annex 1: List of participants 67 Annex 2: Preliminary list of marine species found in Fiji. 71 Annex 3 : Workshop Photos 74 List of Figures: Figure 1 The Ecoregion Conservation Proccess 8 Figure 2 Approximate -
Current and Future Climate of the Fiji Islands
Rotuma eef a R Se at re Ahau G p u ro G a w a Vanua Levu s Bligh Water Taveuni N a o Y r th er Koro n La u G ro Koro Sea up Nadi Viti Levu SUVA Ono-i-lau S ou th er n L Kadavu au Gr South Pacific Ocean oup Current and future climate of the Fiji Islands > Fiji Meteorological Service > Australian Bureau of Meteorology > Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation (CSIRO) Fiji’s current climate Across Fiji the annual average temperature is between 20-27°C. Changes Fiji’s climate is also influenced by the in the temperature from season to season are relatively small and strongly trade winds, which blow from the tied to changes in the surrounding ocean temperature. east or south-east. The trade winds bring moisture onshore causing heavy Around the coast, the average night- activity. It extends across the South showers in the mountain regions. time temperatures can be as low Pacific Ocean from the Solomon Fiji’s climate varies considerably as 18°C and the average maximum Islands to east of the Cook Islands from year to year due to the El Niño- day-time temperatures can be as with its southern edge usually lying Southern Oscillation. This is a natural high as 32°C. In the central parts near Fiji (Figure 2). climate pattern that occurs across of the main islands, average night- Rainfall across Fiji can be highly the tropical Pacific Ocean and affects time temperatures can be as low as variable. On Fiji’s two main islands, weather around the world. -
Oceans, Antarctica
G9102 ATLANTIC OCEAN. REGIONS, NATURAL FEATURES, G9102 ETC. .G8 Guinea, Gulf of 2950 G9112 NORTH ATLANTIC OCEAN. REGIONS, BAYS, ETC. G9112 .B3 Baffin Bay .B34 Baltimore Canyon .B5 Biscay, Bay of .B55 Blake Plateau .B67 Bouma Bank .C3 Canso Bank .C4 Celtic Sea .C5 Channel Tunnel [England and France] .D3 Davis Strait .D4 Denmark Strait .D6 Dover, Strait of .E5 English Channel .F45 Florida, Straits of .F5 Florida-Bahamas Plateau .G4 Georges Bank .G43 Georgia Embayment .G65 Grand Banks of Newfoundland .G7 Great South Channel .G8 Gulf Stream .H2 Halten Bank .I2 Iberian Plain .I7 Irish Sea .L3 Labrador Sea .M3 Maine, Gulf of .M4 Mexico, Gulf of .M53 Mid-Atlantic Bight .M6 Mona Passage .N6 North Sea .N7 Norwegian Sea .R4 Reykjanes Ridge .R6 Rockall Bank .S25 Sabine Bank .S3 Saint George's Channel .S4 Serpent's Mouth .S6 South Atlantic Bight .S8 Stellwagen Bank .T7 Traena Bank 2951 G9122 BERMUDA. REGIONS, NATURAL FEATURES, G9122 ISLANDS, ETC. .C3 Castle Harbour .C6 Coasts .G7 Great Sound .H3 Harrington Sound .I7 Ireland Island .N6 Nonsuch Island .S2 Saint David's Island .S3 Saint Georges Island .S6 Somerset Island 2952 G9123 BERMUDA. COUNTIES G9123 .D4 Devonshire .H3 Hamilton .P3 Paget .P4 Pembroke .S3 Saint Georges .S4 Sandys .S5 Smiths .S6 Southampton .W3 Warwick 2953 G9124 BERMUDA. CITIES AND TOWNS, ETC. G9124 .H3 Hamilton .S3 Saint George .S6 Somerset 2954 G9132 AZORES. REGIONS, NATURAL FEATURES, G9132 ISLANDS, ETC. .A3 Agua de Pau Volcano .C6 Coasts .C65 Corvo Island .F3 Faial Island .F5 Flores Island .F82 Furnas Volcano .G7 Graciosa Island .L3 Lages Field .P5 Pico Island .S2 Santa Maria Island .S3 Sao Jorge Island .S4 Sao Miguel Island .S46 Sete Cidades Volcano .T4 Terceira Island 2955 G9133 AZORES. -
An Atlas of Commercial Geography
IO?-5 AN ATLAS OF COMMERCIAL GEOGRAPHY % % "i % ¥ .i. J- >- %t ST'' .T. CAMBRIDGE ^ UNIVERSITY PRESS a^^^^^^^^^^^ggSgfjSjSjSigHiasH^^^^^^^a^^^^^^^^^li^gigaa Dtate Collese of iKgricuUure m Cornell ^Hnibersitp Stfjaca, i5. g. ILibrarp """^'^'>y HF 1023.A4°'"^" Library llMl!™™,f,,°'<=°'"'"ei-cialc Cornell University Library V, The original of this book is in the Cornell University Library. There are no known copyright restrictions in the United States on the use of the text. http://www.archive.org/details/cu31924013803618 AN ATLAS OF COMMERCIAL GEOGRAPHY ; INTRODUCTION THIS Atlas is specially intended to be used with the for the tropics, but is useful as indicating the significance Elementary Commercial Geography published by the of the great lowland areas which characterise the tem- Cambridge University Press, but it is hoped that such perate zones. a series of maps, illustrating the elementary facts of eco- In the tropics, as mentioned, climatic conditions nomic geography, will be of general use to students. The favour the gi'owth of population rather on the highlands work falls into two broad divisions ; the first containing than the lowlands; but the difficulties of communication maps presenting facts on the world-scale, on which the retard the commercial development of the former areas. teaching of principles may be based ; the second giving a P. 4. In using these maps, it should first be made consistent series of maps for each continent, sufficiently clear that the temperatures shown are reduced to sea- detailed, it is hoped, to be of use for regional stud}'. level, and some idea of the effect of altitude on tempera- The object of this Introduction is to indicate a logical ture given—in general terms, that the latter diminishes method of study, by linking facts together in a natural by 1°F. -
Reflections on the Civilian Coup in Fiji
REFLECTIONS ON THE POLITICAL CRISIS IN FIJI EDITORS BRIJ V. LAL with MICHAEL PRETES Published by ANU E Press The Australian National University Canberra ACT 0200, Australia Email: [email protected] Previously published by Pandanus Books National Library in Australia Cataloguing-in-Publication entry Title: Coup : reflections on the political crisis in Fiji / editors, Brij V. Lal ; Michael Pretes. ISBN: 9781921536366 (pbk.) 9781921536373 (pdf) Notes: Bibliography. Subjects: Fiji--Politics and government. Other Authors/Contributors: Lal, Brij V. Pretes, Michael, 1963- Dewey Number: 320.99611 All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying or otherwise, without the prior permission of the publisher. First edition © 2001 Pandanus Books This edition © 2008 ANU E Press ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS Many of the papers in this collection previously appeared in newspapers and magazines, and as internet postings at the height of Fiji’s political crisis between May and June 2000. We thank the authors of these contributions for permission to reprint their writings. We also thank the journals, magazines, and web sites themselves for allowing us to reprint these contributions: Pacific World, The Listener, Fiji Times, Sydney Morning Herald, Canberra Times, The Australian, The Independent (UK), Pacific Journalism Online, Fijilive.com, Eureka Street, Daily Post, Pacific Island Network, Pacific Economic Bulletin, Journal of South Pacific Law, and Te Karere Ipurangi. Ross Himona, of Te Karere Ipurangi, and David Robie, of the University of the South Pacific’s Journalism Online program, were of particular assistance in tracking down contributors. -
Major Coral Reef Fish Species of the South Pacific with Basic Information on Their Biology and Ecology
COMPONENT 2A - Project 2A2 Improve knowledge and capacity for a better management of reef ecosystems May 2011 SCIENTIFIC REPORT MAJOR CORAL REEF FISH SPECIES OF THE SOUTH PACIFIC WITH BASIC INFORMATION ON THEIR BIOLOGY AND ECOLOGY Authors: Michel Kulbicki, Gérard Mou-Tham, Laurent Vigliola, Laurent Wantiez, Esther Manaldo, Pierre Labrosse, Yves Letourneur Photo credit: Eric Clua The CRISP Coordinating Unit (CCU) was integrated into the Secretariat of the Pacifi c Community in April 2008 to insure maximum coordination and synergy in work relating to coral reef management in the region. The CRISP programme is implemented as part of the policy developed by the Secretariat of the Pacifi c Regional Envi- ronment Programme for a contribution to conservation and sustainable development of coral reefs in the Pacifi c. he Initiative for the Protection and Management of Coral Reefs in the Pacifi c (CRISP), T sponsored by France and prepared by the French Development Agency (AFD) as part of an inter-ministerial project from 2002 onwards, aims to develop a vision for the future of these unique ecosystems and the communities that depend on them and to introduce strategies and projects to conserve their biodiversity, while developing the economic and environmental services that they provide both locally and globally. Also, it is designed as a factor for integration between developed countries (Australia, New Zealand, Japan and USA), French overseas territories and Pacifi c Island developing countries. The CRISP Programme comprises three major components, -
MSC.4/Circ.258 16 April 2018 REPORTS on ACTS of PIRACY
E MSC.4/Circ.258 16 April 2018 REPORTS ON ACTS OF PIRACY AND ARMED ROBBERY AGAINST SHIPS Annual Report – 2017 1 In pursuance of the Maritime Safety Committee's instruction to the Secretariat to issue monthly reports of all incidents of piracy1 and armed robbery against ships2 reported to the Organization and, in addition, to issue composite reports accompanied by an analysis, on a regional basis, of the situation and an indication on whether the frequency of incidents is increasing or decreasing and advising on any new feature or pattern of significance, the annex hereto provides, in the tabulated format agreed by the Committee, the summary of reports on incidents received between 1 January and 31 December 2017 including a distinction between acts of piracy and acts of armed robbery against ships and attempted attacks (annex 2). Further, and as instructed by the Committee (MSC 75/24, paragraph 18.41), the Secretariat has, since July 2002, started classifying separately any reported incidents of piracy and armed robbery at sea (international or territorial waters) vis-à-vis acts of armed robbery allegedly committed in port areas, as well as attempted acts of armed robbery. 1 "Piracy" is defined in the 1982 United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS) (article 101) as follows: "Piracy consists of any of the following acts: (a) any illegal acts of violence or detention, or any act of depredation, committed for private ends by the crew or the passengers of a private ship or a private aircraft, and directed: (i) on the high seas, -
Explore I FIJI
Explore I FIJI 82 Explore I FIJI FIJI I SAVUSAVU FIJI ISLANDS Savusavu !"# t SUVA Savusavu Travel a little further afield on your next trip to Fiji and get to know the locals 83 KORO SUN RESORT KORO PHOTOGRAPHY Explore I FIJI he young girl’s warm brown eyes light up as she looks down at the protected Tbay below her island home. “It is so beautiful and peaceful here,” she says, smiling. “Every night, I watch the sun set over the water and I feel so lucky. Savusavu is paradise to me.” We are climbing the bumpy, winding road with our cab driver Bobbie and his daughter and son We discover this to be More to their home, perched true during our nine-day high in the tropical hills stay at Savusavu, where tourists overlooking Savusavu, a we see only a handful have found town on the south coast of other tourists during of Vanua Levu, Fiji’s our regular trips to town. us but it second-largest but less- With a population of less still has the 84 frequented island. than 5000, Savusavu’s My family and I met village-like charm, magic vibrant culture, natural Bobbie days earlier CLOCKWISE FROM TOP LEFT: when he drove us from beauty, warm people and Families find a warm welcome in Savusavu; view to the marina; the shack of an airport laid-back way of life is children on their way to school; at the island’s largest enchanting. Edgewater bures at Koro Sun. town of Labasa to our Resorts reinvented accommodation at US motivational speaker Savusavu. -
TA31 Book.Indb 407 24/11/09 12:15:36 PM 408 Geoffrey Clark and Atholl Anderson
16 Colonisation and culture change in the early prehistory of Fiji Geoffrey Clark Department of Archaeology and Natural History, The Australian National University Atholl Anderson Department of Archaeology and Natural History, The Australian National University Introduction The arrival of humans in the Fiji Islands at ca. 2950–3050 cal. BP was, in historical and ecological terms, a momentous event in Pacific prehistory that nonetheless comprised only a relatively small part of the Lapita expansion in Near and Remote Oceania. In turn, Lapita colonisation was only one of several prehistoric migratory movements in Oceania that began during the late Pleistocene movement to Near Oceania (Allen and O’Connell 2008), with the frequency and scale of maritime movements increasing during the late Holocene (Anderson 2001; Green 2003). In this chapter, we situate the colonisation of Fiji and the Early Prehistory of Fiji Project results in the Lapita expansion, contrasting it with human arrival in western Micronesia and the colonisation of East Polynesia. These prehistoric migratory movements suggest a preference for colonisation of uninhabited landmasses. In the case of Lapita migration, suspected avoidance of the main Solomon Islands and Samoa raises, among other critical issues, questions about seafaring capacity and colonisation pattern during the Lapita era. These are particularly important when considering human arrival in Fiji–West Polynesia because the 800+ km water gap separating Vanuatu–New Caledonia from Fiji was the largest inter-archipelagic -
The Socio-Economic Value of the Shark-Diving Industry in Fiji
The socio-economic value of the shark-diving industry in Fiji Authors: GMS Vianna1,2, JJ Meeuwig2, D Pannell3, H Sykes4 and MG Meekan1,* 1. Australian Institute of Marine Science, UWA Oceans Institute (M096) 35 Stirling Hwy, Crawley WA 6009. Australia 2. Centre for Marine Futures (M090), The University of Western Australia 35 Stirling Hwy, Crawley WA 6009. Australia 3. School of Agricultural and Resource Economics (M089), The University of Western Australia, 35 Stirling Hwy, Crawley WA 6009. Australia 4. Marine Ecology Consulting, Fiji PERTH NOVEMBER 2011 * Author for correspondence: MG Meekan, Australian Institute of Marine Science, The UWA Oceans Institute (M096), 35 Stirling Hwy, Crawley WA 6009. Australia. Email: [email protected] Australian Institute of Marine Science PMB No 3 PO Box 41775 AIMS (M096) Botany Building Townsville MC Qld 4810 Casuarina NT 0811 University of Western Australia Crawley WA 6009 This report should be cited as: GMS Vianna, JJ Meeuwig , D Pannell, H Sykes and MG Meekan (2011) The socio-economic value of the shark-diving industry in Fiji. Australian Institute of Marine Science. University of Western Australia. Perth (26pp) © Copyright .Australian Institute of Marine Science (AIMS) and University of Western Australia [2011] All rights are reserved and no part of this document may be reproduced, stored or copied in any form or by any means whatsoever except with the prior written permission of AIMS or UWA. Photos by: Gabriel Vianna Acknowledgements This project was funded through the Pew Charitable Trusts with generous support from Roger and Vicki Sant and the Summit Fund of Washington. The authors would like to acknowledge the collaboration of the managers of the dive operators and resorts involved in the survey, in particular Mike Neumann (Beqa Adventure Divers), Brandon Paige (Aqua Trek- Pacific Harbour), Janine Anning and Colin Skipper (KoroSun Dive), Stuart Gow, Richard Akhtar and Jeanie Mailliard (Matava Resort), Lance Millar (Westside Watersports) and Andrew Cole (Reef Safari Fiji).