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The Trial and Death of Socrates : Being the Euthyphron, Apology, Crito, and Phaedo of Plato
LIBRARY UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA SAN DIEGO /?. (Boffcen THE TRIAL & DEATH OF SOCRATES *O 5' dve^Tcurroj /3toj ov /Siwrds cu>0p(j!nrip ' An unexamined life is not worth living.' (PLATO, Apol. 38 A. ) THE TRIAL AND DEATH OF SOCRATES BEING THE EUTHYPHRON, APOLOGY, CRITO, AND PH^EDO OF PLATO TRANSLATED INTO ENGLISH BY F. J. CHURCH, M.A. LONDON MACMILLAN AND CO. AND NEW YORK 1895 [ All rights reserved.] First Edition printed 1880 Second Edition, Golden Treasury Series, 1886 Reprinted 1887, 1888, 1890, 1891, 1892, March and September 1895 PREFACE. THIS book, which is intended principally for the large and increasing class of readers who wish to learn something of the masterpieces of Greek literature, and who cannot easily read them in Greek, was originally published by Messrs. Macmillan in a different form. Since its first appearance it has been revised and corrected throughout, and largely re- written. The chief part of the Introduction is new. It is not intended to be a general essay on Socrates, but only an attempt to explain and illustrate such points in his life and teaching as are referred to in these dialogues, which, taken by themselves, con- tain Plato's description of his great master's life, and work, and death. The books which were most useful to me in writing it are Professor Zeller's Socrates and the Socratic Schools, and the edition of the VI PREFACE. Apology by the late Rev. James Riddell, published after his death by the delegates of the Clarendon Press. His account of Socrates is singularly striking. -
The Prosecutors of Socrates and the Political Motive Theory
Portland State University PDXScholar Dissertations and Theses Dissertations and Theses 2-1981 The prosecutors of Socrates and the political motive theory Thomas Patrick Kelly Portland State University Follow this and additional works at: https://pdxscholar.library.pdx.edu/open_access_etds Part of the Intellectual History Commons, and the Political History Commons Let us know how access to this document benefits ou.y Recommended Citation Kelly, Thomas Patrick, "The prosecutors of Socrates and the political motive theory" (1981). Dissertations and Theses. Paper 2692. https://doi.org/10.15760/etd.2689 This Thesis is brought to you for free and open access. It has been accepted for inclusion in Dissertations and Theses by an authorized administrator of PDXScholar. Please contact us if we can make this document more accessible: [email protected]. AN ABSTRACT OF THE THESIS OF Thomas Patrick Kelly for the Master of Arts in History presented February 26, 1981. Title: The Prosecutors of Socrates and The Political Motive Theory. APPROVED BY MEMBERS OF THE THESIS CO~rnITTEE: ~~varnos, Cha1rman Charles A. Le Guin Roderlc D1man This thesis presents a critical analysis of the histor- ical roles assigned to the prosecutors of Socrates by modern historians. Ancient sources relating to the trial and the principles involved, and modern renditions, especially those of John Burnet and A. E. Taylor, originators of the theory that the trial of Socrates was politically motivated, are critically 2 analyzed and examined. The thesis concludes that the political motive theory is not supported by the evidence on which it relies. THE PROSECUTORS OF SOCRATES AND THE POLITICAL MOTIVE THEORY by THOMAS PATRICK KELLY A thesis submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of MASTER OF ARTS in HISTORY Portland State University 1981 TO THE OFFICE OF GRADUATE STUDIES AND RESEARCH: The members of the Committee approve the thesis of Thomas Patrick Kelly presented February 26, 1981. -
Greek Cities & Islands of Asia Minor
MASTER NEGATIVE NO. 93-81605- Y MICROFILMED 1 993 COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY LIBRARIES/NEW YORK / as part of the "Foundations of Western Civilization Preservation Project'' Funded by the NATIONAL ENDOWMENT FOR THE HUMANITIES Reproductions may not be made without permission from Columbia University Library COPYRIGHT STATEMENT The copyright law of the United States - Title 17, United photocopies or States Code - concerns the making of other reproductions of copyrighted material. and Under certain conditions specified in the law, libraries or other archives are authorized to furnish a photocopy the reproduction. One of these specified conditions is that for any photocopy or other reproduction is not to be "used purpose other than private study, scholarship, or for, or later uses, a research." If a user makes a request photocopy or reproduction for purposes in excess of fair infringement. use," that user may be liable for copyright a This institution reserves the right to refuse to accept fulfillment of the order copy order if, in its judgement, would involve violation of the copyright law. AUTHOR: VAUX, WILLIAM SANDYS WRIGHT TITLE: GREEK CITIES ISLANDS OF ASIA MINOR PLACE: LONDON DA TE: 1877 ' Master Negative # COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY LIBRARIES PRESERVATION DEPARTMENT BIBLIOGRAPHIC MTCROFORM TAR^FT Original Material as Filmed - Existing Bibliographic Record m^m i» 884.7 !! V46 Vaux, V7aiion Sandys Wright, 1818-1885. ' Ancient history from the monuments. Greek cities I i and islands of Asia Minor, by W. S. W. Vaux... ' ,' London, Society for promoting Christian knowledce." ! 1877. 188. p. plate illus. 17 cm. ^iH2n KJ Restrictions on Use: TECHNICAL MICROFORM DATA i? FILM SIZE: 3 S'^y^/"^ REDUCTION IMAGE RATIO: J^/ PLACEMENT: lA UA) iB . -
Socrates and Democratic Athens: the Story of the Trial in Its Historical and Legal Contexts
Princeton/Stanford Working Papers in Classics Socrates and democratic Athens: The story of the trial in its historical and legal contexts. Version 1.0 July 2006 Josiah Ober Princeton University Abstract: Socrates was both a loyal citizen (by his own lights) and a critic of the democratic community’s way of doing things. This led to a crisis in 339 B.C. In order to understand Socrates’ and the Athenian community’s actions (as reported by Plato and Xenophon) it is necessary to understand the historical and legal contexts, the democratic state’s commitment to the notion that citizens are resonsible for the effects of their actions, and Socrates’ reasons for preferring to live in Athens rather than in states that might (by his lights) have had substantively better legal systems. Written for the Cambridge Companion to Socrates. © Josiah Ober. [email protected] Socrates and democratic Athens: The story of the trial in its historical and legal contexts. (for Cambridge Companion to Socrates) Josiah Ober, Princeton University Draft of August 2004 In 399 B.C. the Athenian citizen Socrates, son of Sophroniscus of the deme (township) Alopece, was tried by an Athenian court on the charge of impiety (asebeia). He was found guilty by a narrow majority of the empanelled judges and executed in the public prison a few days later. The trial and execution constitute the best documented events in Socrates’ life and a defining moment in the relationship between Greek philosophy and Athenian democracy. Ever since, philosophers and historians have sought to -
"On the Relations of Canaanite Exploration to Pre-Historic Classic
176 ON THE RELATIONS OF CANAANITE EXPLORATION These inecriptions, and the bas-reliefs on the monument called Kamna Hurmill, in Crelo-Syria, near the source of the Orontes, and possibly of the same pe1·iod, are an enigma, as yet, to the most learned Orientaliots. It is to be hoped, however, now that attention is again called to the subject, that the clue may be found that shall unlock their meaning, and that Northern 8yI"ia will be no longer overlooked by tho explorer. DISCOVERY AT THE l\IOSQUE EL AKS.A, JERUSALEM.-llo A DISCOVERY of considerable interest has been made in this :Mosque by the Rev. J. Neil, who has only recently gone to Jerusalem for the Society for the Conversion of the Jews. "In the Mosque of El Aksa," he writes, "you will remember that there is a long plain room opening out at the south-east angle, called the Mosque of Omar, in which the only object of interest whatever is a recess supported by two twisted pillars, and called the Mihrab, or Praying-place of Omar. You may, perhaps, remember that the pillars on each side of this recess, of Solomonic twisted pattern and polished marble, appear to have been turned upside down, and to have their capitals of greyish stone in broken leaf-like patterns below. On vi~iting this the day before yesterday, July 5th, I discovered that a great part of the yellowish plaster had been removed from the top of these pillars, and that rich grotesquely carved capitals were exposed to view in an admirable state of preserva tion. -
The Pluralism Project Case Study Initiativ
The Pluralism Project pluralism.org/ 1. Cached 2. Similar What is Pluralism? ... But what is pluralism? ... All contents copyright ©1997–2018 • President and Fellows of Harvard College and Diana Eck. All rights reserved. About the Pluralism Project | The Pluralism Project pluralism.org/about/ 1. Cached 2. Similar About · Religions · Landscape · Encounter · Contact Us. All contents copyright ©1997– 2018 • President and Fellows of Harvard College and Diana Eck. All rights ... Religions | The Pluralism Project pluralism.org/religions/ 1. Cached 2. Similar Rivers of Faith. The religious traditions of humankind are shown here as circles, each containing a commonly used symbol of that tradition. But this visual image ... Case Study Initiative | The Pluralism Project pluralism.org/casestudy/ 1. Cached 2. Similar ... resources available from the Pluralism Project. For more information about the Case Study Initiative, please contact Ellie Pierce at: [email protected]. Pluralism Project | Harvard Divinity School https://hds.harvard.edu/links/pluralism-project 1. Cached 2. Similar The Pluralism Project was developed by Diana L. Eck at Harvard University to study and document the growing religious diversity of the United States, with a ... The Pluralism Project at Harvard University - Home | Facebook https://www.facebook.com › Places › Cambridge, Massachusetts › College & University 1. Similar Rating: 4.8 - 25 votes The Pluralism Project at Harvard University, Cambridge, MA. 4.6K likes. http://www.pluralism.org/about/mission. The Pluralism Project at Harvard University - Grantee Spotlights ... www.avdf.org/News/.../ThePluralismProjectatHarvardUniversity.aspx 1. Cached 2. Similar The Pluralism Project: World Religions in America is a research project to engage students in studying religious diversity in the United States. -
Electronic 3D Models Catalogue (On July 26, 2019)
Electronic 3D models Catalogue (on July 26, 2019) Acer 001 Acer Iconia Tab A510 002 Acer Liquid Z5 003 Acer Liquid S2 Red 004 Acer Liquid S2 Black 005 Acer Iconia Tab A3 White 006 Acer Iconia Tab A1-810 White 007 Acer Iconia W4 008 Acer Liquid E3 Black 009 Acer Liquid E3 Silver 010 Acer Iconia B1-720 Iron Gray 011 Acer Iconia B1-720 Red 012 Acer Iconia B1-720 White 013 Acer Liquid Z3 Rock Black 014 Acer Liquid Z3 Classic White 015 Acer Iconia One 7 B1-730 Black 016 Acer Iconia One 7 B1-730 Red 017 Acer Iconia One 7 B1-730 Yellow 018 Acer Iconia One 7 B1-730 Green 019 Acer Iconia One 7 B1-730 Pink 020 Acer Iconia One 7 B1-730 Orange 021 Acer Iconia One 7 B1-730 Purple 022 Acer Iconia One 7 B1-730 White 023 Acer Iconia One 7 B1-730 Blue 024 Acer Iconia One 7 B1-730 Cyan 025 Acer Aspire Switch 10 026 Acer Iconia Tab A1-810 Red 027 Acer Iconia Tab A1-810 Black 028 Acer Iconia A1-830 White 029 Acer Liquid Z4 White 030 Acer Liquid Z4 Black 031 Acer Liquid Z200 Essential White 032 Acer Liquid Z200 Titanium Black 033 Acer Liquid Z200 Fragrant Pink 034 Acer Liquid Z200 Sky Blue 035 Acer Liquid Z200 Sunshine Yellow 036 Acer Liquid Jade Black 037 Acer Liquid Jade Green 038 Acer Liquid Jade White 039 Acer Liquid Z500 Sandy Silver 040 Acer Liquid Z500 Aquamarine Green 041 Acer Liquid Z500 Titanium Black 042 Acer Iconia Tab 7 (A1-713) 043 Acer Iconia Tab 7 (A1-713HD) 044 Acer Liquid E700 Burgundy Red 045 Acer Liquid E700 Titan Black 046 Acer Iconia Tab 8 047 Acer Liquid X1 Graphite Black 048 Acer Liquid X1 Wine Red 049 Acer Iconia Tab 8 W 050 Acer -
2016 National Latin Exams
2016 ACL/NJCL NATIONAL LATIN EXAM INTRODUCTION TO LATIN EXAM A CHOOSE THE BEST ANSWER FROM A, B, C, OR D. MARK ANSWERS ON ANSWER SHEET. 1. What is the Roman name for the Greek god Hermes? A) Mercury B) Mars C) Vulcan D) Pluto 2. Which goddess is the mother of Cupid and has this bird as a symbol? A) Juno B) Venus C) Minerva D) Vesta 2. 3. The Roman numerals IV + VI = A) VII B) VIII C) IX D) X 4. A Latin teacher asking the name of a person in a picture would ask A) Ubi est? B) Quid agis? C) Quis est? D) Estne laetus? 5. Who in ancient Rome wore a toga praetexta? A) senator B) mater C) libertus D) servus 6. What is the best translation of the Latin motto festīnā lentē? A) hurry slowly B) happy birthday C) time flies D) seize the day 7. Based on the Latin root, who would be considered urbane? A) a sailor B) a city dweller C) a shepherd D) a nymph 8. At what large amphitheater would the Romans watch gladiatorial fights and animal hunts? A) the Forum B) the Curia C) the Colosseum D) the Pantheon 9. Sicilia is on the map in the area numbered A) 1 B) 2 C) 3 D) 4 9. 10. If a bird flew in a straight line from Hispania to Graecia, it would be 10. 2 flying A) north B) south C) east D) west 11. What Latin abbreviation means “and the rest”? A) P.S. B) a.m. -
HANDLEBAR MOUNTED SMARTPHONE/GPS HOLDER 8524 Handlebar Mounted Case for Various Smartphones
HANDLEBAR MOUNTED SMARTPHONE/GPS HOLDER 8524 Handlebar mounted case for various smartphones. • 360 degrees adjustable, quick release system. • Sunshade visor. No ITL • External water-resistant case and additional rain cover included. 076-S955B • Screen compatible with iPhone, GPS or other touch screens. • Security strip to prevent accidental falls. • Battery charger wire holder. No ITL No ITL 076-S953B 076-S954B No ITL No ITL No ITL 076-S956B 076-S957B 076-S952 076-S952B Application Inner size No ITL Universal, screens up to 3,5" 12,5 x 8,5cm 076-S952 Universal, screens up to 3,5" 12,5 x 8,5cm 076-S952B Universal, screens up to 4,3" 14,0 x 9,0cm 076-S953B Universal, screens up to 5,0" 16,0 x 10,5cm 076-S954B No ITL I-phone 5 13,0 x 7,0cm 076-S955B 076-S951KIT I-phone 6/Samsung S5 14,3 x 7,1cm 076-S956B Description No ITL I-phone 6+/Samsung Note 4 16,1 x 8,3cm 076-S957B Universal mounting kit 076-S951KIT2* Mounting kit 076-S951BKITR** * For models: S950, S952, S956B, S957B COMPATIBILITY CHART ** For models: S952B, S953B, S954B, S955B S953B S954B S954B S957B • Samsung Galaxy S5 mini • Motorola Moto X Force • Tom Tom Rider 40, • LG G5 • Samsung Galaxy A3 2016) • Motorola Moto X Play • Tom Tom Rider 400, • LG Ray S954B • Motorola Moto X Style • Tom Tom go 51, • LG K5 • Apple iPhone 6 • Motorola Moto G (version 2014, 2015) • Tom Tom go 510, • Nokia-Microsoft Lumia 535 • Apple iPhone 6s • Motorola Moto G Turbo Edition • Tom Tom go 5100, • Nokia-Microsoft Lumia 650 • Apple iPhone 6 Plus • Xiaomi Mi 4s • Coyote Nav, • Nokia-Microsoft Lumia 950 • Apple iPhone 6s Plus • Xiaomi Mi 5 Standard Edition/ • Parrot Asteroid Mini, • HTC One A9 • Samsung Galaxy S7 Exclusive Edition • Parrot Asteroid Tablet. -
Shakziel-Hebrew.Pdf
An angel set over the beasts is mentioned in Hermas' "Visions," iv. 2; his name is Thegri (see Hekalot, vi.) (Turiel = "bull-god," Jerome on Hab. i. 14). In Abraham of Granada's "Berit Menuḥah," p. 37, are mentioned the angel Jeḥiel (Hayyel?), set over the wild beasts; 'Anpiel, over the birds; Hariel (Behemiel), over the tame beasts; Shaḳẓiel, over the water-insects; Dagiel, over the fish; Ilaniel, over the fruit-bearing trees; Seraḳel, over the trees not bearing fruit. http://www.jewishencyclopedia.com/articles/1521-angelology Angel of Water Insects [Shakziel] http://spiritualrealm.blog.com/angels/angelic-properties-dictionary-a-z/w/ Shakziel: The angel with dominion over water insects http://www.bethcoleman.net/angelsrst.html Shakziel - an angel who rules over water bugs. http://hafapea.com/angelpages/angels6.html https://translate.google.com/#auto/en/%D7%A9%D6%B8%D7%81%D7%9B%D6%B0%D7%A6 Katz (surname) 1 Katz (surname) Katz is a common German surname. It is also one of the oldest Ashkenazi Jewish surnames. Germans with the last name Katz may originate in the Rhine River region of Germany, where the Katz Castle is located. (The name of the castle does not derive from Katze, cat, but from Katzenelnbogen, going back to Latin Cattimelibocus, consisting of the ancient Germanic tribal name of the Chatti and Melibokus.) Katzman, deriving from the German Katz, is a Slavic name meaning high priest or king. It is believed the Katzman surname originates from Germany and has roots from there as well. As a Jewish surname, Katz is an abbreviation formed from the Hebrew initials of the term Kohen Tzedeq (Hebrew: meaning "priest of justice"/"authentic priest" or Kohen Tzadok meaning the name-bearer is of patrilineal ,(כּ״ץ descent of the Kohanim sons of Zadok. -
Prehistory - Central Balkans Cradle of Aegean Culture
Prehistory - Central Balkans Cradle of Aegean culture By Antonije Shkokljev Slave Nikolovski – Katin Translated from Macedonian to English and edited By Risto Stefov Prehistory - Central Balkans Cradle of Aegean culture Published by: Risto Stefov Publications [email protected] Toronto, Canada All rights reserved. No part of this book may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, recording or by any information storage and retrieval system without written consent from the author, except for the inclusion of brief and documented quotations in a review. Copyright 2013 by Antonije Shkokljev, Slave Nikolovski – Katin & Risto Stefov e-book edition 2 Index Index........................................................................................................3 COMMON HISTORY AND FUTURE ..................................................5 I - GEOGRAPHICAL CONFIGURATION OF THE BALKANS.........8 II - ARCHAEOLOGICAL DISCOVERIES .........................................10 III - EPISTEMOLOGY OF THE PANNONIAN ONOMASTICS.......11 IV - DEVELOPMENT OF PALEOGRAPHY IN THE BALKANS....33 V – THRACE ........................................................................................37 VI – PREHISTORIC MACEDONIA....................................................41 VII - THESSALY - PREHISTORIC AEOLIA.....................................62 VIII – EPIRUS – PELASGIAN TESPROTIA......................................69 IX – BOEOTIA – A COLONY OF THE MINI AND THE FLEGI .....71 X – COLONIZATION -
Sidirountios3
ZEALOT EARLY CHRISTIANITY AND THE EMERGENCE OF ANTI‑ HELLENISM GEORGE SIDIROUNTIOS A thesis submitted for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy at the University of London (Royal Holloway and Bedford New College) March 2016 1 Candidate’s declaration: I confirm that this PhD thesis is entirely my own work. All sources and quotations have been acknowledged. The main works consulted are listed in the bibliography. Candidate’s signature: 2 To the little Serene, Amaltheia and Attalos 3 CONTENTS Absract p. 5 Acknowledgements p. 6 List of Abbreviations p. 7 Conventions and Limitations p. 25 INTRODUCTION p. 26 1. THE MAIN SOURCES 1.1: Lost sources p. 70 1.2: A Selection of Christian Sources p. 70 1.3: Who wrote which work and when? p. 71 1.4: The Septuagint that contains the Maccabees p. 75 1.5: I and II Maccabees p. 79 1.6: III and IV Maccabees p. 84 1.7: Josephus p. 86 1.8: The first three Gospels (Holy Synopsis) p. 98 1.9: John p. 115 1.10: Acts p. 120 1.11: ʺPaulineʺ Epistles p. 123 1.12: Remarks on Paulʹs historical identity p. 126 2. ISRAELITE NAZOREAN OR ESSENE CHRISTIANS? 2.1: Israelites ‑ Moses p. 136 2.2: Israelite Nazoreans or Christians? p. 140 2.3: Essenes or Christians? p. 148 2.4: Holy Warriors? p. 168 3. ʺBCE CHRISTIANITYʺ AND THE EMERGENCE OF ANTI‑HELLENISM p. 173 3.1: A first approach of the Septuagint and ʺJosephusʺ to the Greeks p. 175 3.2: Anti‑Hellenism in the Septuagint p. 183 3.3: The Maccabees and ʺJosephusʺ from Mattathias to Simon p.