Water and Power Conservation ... a Way of Life

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Water and Power Conservation ... a Way of Life ANTONIO R. VILLARAIGOSA Commission H. DAVID NAIW, M"Y"' EDITH RAMIREZ, Vice President ChiefExeculive Officer and General Manager LEE KANON ALPERT WALLY KNOX FORESCEE HOGAN-ROWLES BARBARA E. MOSCHOS, Secretary March 18, 2009 The Honorable City Council City of Los Angeles Room 395, City Hall Los Angeles, California 90012 Dear Members: Subject: Acquisition of Real Property by Eminent Domain Pursuant to Charter Section 675(d)(1 ), enclosed for approval by your Honorable Body is Resolution No. 009-196, adopted by the Board of Water and Power Commissioners (Board) on March 17, 2009, approved as to form and legality by the City Attorney, which authorizes acquisition, by eminent domain, of real property located north of Forest Lawn Drive, west of Zoo Drive, and along the south side of the Ventura Freeway for the Silver Lake Reservoir Complex Storage Replacement Project. As directed by the Board, transmitted to you are supporting documents. If there are any questions regarding this item, please contact Ms. Winifred Yancy, DWP Council Liaison at (213) 367-0025, or Mr. Reynan L. Ledesma at (213) 367- 0585. Sincerely, Barbara E. Moschos Board Secretary • BEM:bj Enclosures: DWP Resolution Board Letter CAOReport (Ordinance transmitted under separate cover) Water and Power Conservation ... a way of life 111 North Hope Street, Los Angeles, California 90012-2607 Mailing address: Box 51111, Los Angeles 90051-5700 Telephone: (213) 367-4211 Cable address: DEWAPOLA ~ Recydatle and made from recycled wasle. !.CJ¢' c/enc: Mayor Antonio Villaraigosa Ms. Jan C. Perry, Chair, Energy and the Environment Committee Mr. Gerry F. Miller, Chief Legislative Analyst Mr. Raymond P. Ciranna, Interim City Administrative Officer Mr. Rafael Prieto, Legislative Analyst, CLA Mr. William R. Koenig, Chief Administrative Analyst Ms. Winifred Yancy Mr. Reynan L. Ledesma be: H. David Nahai City Attorney's Office w/o enc. (2) Board File W-77962 RESOLUTION (Acquisition of Real Property by Eminent Doman for the Silver Lake Reservoir Complex Storage Replacement Project) WHEREAS, the Property is a portion of unimproved land located in the City of Burbank, California, Los Angeles County Tax Assessor No. 5581-001-001, and is described in Exhibit A (Subject Property) is necessary and required for the Silver Lake Reservoir Complex Storage Replacement Project; a public project for the storage and distribution of potable water to the residents of the City of Los Angeles (Project); WHEREAS, an offer under Government Code §7267.2 has been made to the property owners on June 20, 2008; the offer was the fair market value of $9,000.00 and the owners did not respond. Therefore the Los Angeles Department of Water and Power has been unable to acquire the Subject Property through a voluntary sale. WHEREAS, the City Planning Department has made a determination this Project is consistent with the General Plan under Charter Section §556. NOW THEREFORE BE IT RESOLVED that the Board of Water and Power Commissioners hereby approve the Ordinance, approved as to form and legality by the City Attorney, now before this Board in connection with this Resolution, to authorize and recommend an eminent domain action to acquire a fee interest in the Subject Property for the Project to comply with federally-mandated Long Term 2 Enhanced Surface Water Treatment Rule and the Stage 2 Disinfection Byproducts Rule by removing Silver Lake and Ivanhoe Reservoirs from service as open potable water storage reservoirs and constructing the Headworks Reservoir to provide replacement covered potable water storage. BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that the Board of Water and Power Commissioners recommends that the City Council approve and adopt the Ordinance forwarded for its action and authorize the acquisition of the Subject Property. · BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that the City Attorney, upon City Council approval, is authorized to commence an action in eminent domain to acquire the Subject Property, to make the necessary deposits of probable compensation and to obtain the necessary court order granting possession of the Subject Property prior to judgment. BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that upon the City Council's adoption and effective date of the Ordinance hereby submitted for its approval, the Chief Accounting Employee be and he or she is hereby authorized and directed, to authenticate a demand or demands upon the proper fund for payment of any and all necessary amounts associated with this acquisition of the Subject Property. I HEREBY CERTIFY that the foregoing is a full, true, and correct copy of a resolution adopted by the.Jl9.Qr<i o/ ~crfr and Power Commissioners of the City of Los Angeles at its meeting held I"'AK · A~~R6VIl:B AB 'f6 ;;tl~il! AN!:I ~~Cli\LITY ROCKARD J. DELGADILlO. CITY ATTORNI!V in1haw'Y.~ OCT .0 4 2008 Secretary ev;LZIP- ,f~ ~'£~Hornev EXHIBIT A Rieht-of-WayNo. 13082 Real Estate Flle No. W-77962 Work Order No. UAK62 DrawineNo. C2073 Council District No. 4 Coordinate File No. 168-192 Cadastral Map No. 168B189 & 168B193 Assessor's Parcel No. 5581-001 Thomas Bros Map 563-G3 Silver Lake Reservoir Complex Storage Replacement Project . Headworks Reservoir Parcel Acquisition - Corral Property NW/o Intersection of Forest Lawn Drive and Zoo Drive That portion of Block 68 of Subdivision of the Rancho Providencia and Scott Tract in the City of Burbank, County of Los Angeles, State of California, as per map thereof recorded in Book 43, Page(s) 47 et seq., of Miscellaneous Records, in the office of the County Recorder, of said County, bounded as follows: On the north by the southeasterly line of Lots 181, 182 and 183 of Tract No. 9766, of said City, as per map thereof recorded in Book 137, Pages 84 and 85, of Maps, in said County Recorder's Office, bounded on the southeast by the southeasterly line of said Block 68 and on the southwest by the southwesterly line of said Block 68, said portion of Block 68 also sllown as "Los Angeles River Cllannel Lot" in said Tract 9766. Excepting therefrom any portion thereof of said Lot 181 lying northerly of a line having a bearing and distance of South 84° 35' 29" West, 63.89 feet, said line described in Deed recorded April18, 1974 as Instrument No. 1990, in Book D6239, Page 280, of Official Records, of said County. The above-described Parcel of Land contains an area of approximately 4819.00 square feet. I. i Written _"'=B..,_.7 e..,.u..,r..,.e.,..b:ui"L-.:- . Checked ~r;u._.,4- Revised ll/ts/otO Electronic File Path:'-'-Ga!axy"\Right·of·way\CompletedJobRecords'U.egal Descriptions'\Land_Purchase'\Ll3082_Rev_l_l68·193_Headworks·Corraldoc LADWP BOARD APPROVAL LETTER TO: BOARD OF WATER AND POWER COMMISSIONERS DATE: Februa 23, 2009 SUBJECT: Real Estate File W-77962 Acquisition of Real Property by · Eminent Domain Action Required for the Silver Lake Reservoir Complex Storage Replacement Project hd1Chief Executive Officer and General Manager FOR COMMISSION OFFICE USE: CECILIA K.T. WELDON Acting Chief Senior Assistant General Administrative Officer Mana er- Water S stem CITY COUNCIL APPROVAL IF YES, BY WHICH CITY REQUIRED: Yes [8] No 0 CHARTER SECTION: 675 d 1) PURPOSE Proposed Resolution, approved as to form and legality by the City Attorney, if approved will authorize the acquisition, by eminent domain, of real property located north of Forest Lawn Drive, west of Zoo Drive, and along the south side of the Ventura Freeway (adjacent to the City of Los Angeles but within the City of Burbank). This purchase is necessary to assemble all the parcels for the "Silver Lake Reservoir Complex Storage Replacement Project" (Project). A legal description (Exhibit A) and map (Exhibit B) of the land is attached. BACKGROUND This Project allows the Los Angeles Department of Water and Power (LADWP) to comply with federally-mandated Long Term 2 Enhanced Surface Water Treatment Rule and the Stage 2 Disinfection Byproducts Rule by removing Silver Lake and Ivanhoe Reservoirs from service as open potable water storage reservoirs and constructing Headworks Reservoir to provide replacement covered potable water storage. Additionally, the Project will provide for a 4-megawatt hydroelectric generating facility. The acquisition of this property is necessary because without it, the cost of the Project would increase by $420,000 for extra shoring to support the excavation. An appraisal report with a March 31, 2008, date-of-value was prepared by Valentine and Associates. The appraisal reported an opinion of fair market value of $9,000.00. Board of Water and Power Commissioners Page2 February 23, 2009 The Los Angeles City Planning Department has made. a determination that this project is consistent with the General Plan under Charter Section §556 (see attached letter from the City Planning Department marked "Exhibit C"). An offer in compliance with and as required by Government Code §7267.2, was made to the property owners on June 20, 2008; this offer was for $9,000.00. The owners did not respond to the offer and one owner could not be located at his two last known addresses. Staff has, therefore, been unable to acquire the property by voluntary sale. COST AND DURATION One time cost estimated at $16,220 (details listed under "Fiscal Impact Statement"). FUNDING SOURCE Fiscal Year: 2008-2009 Functional Item No.: 29130 Location in Budget: Page 19 FISCAL IMPACT STATEMENT One time cost estimate of $16,220. Purchase Price $9,000 Owner's Appraisal 5,000 Title Insurance 360 Litigation Guarantee 860 Escrow Fees 750 Misc. Expenses 250 Estimated Total $16,220 TYPE OF INSURANCE COVERAGE(S) N/A PRE-AWARD CHECKLIST N/A CONTRACT ADMINISTRATION N/A FORMAL OBJECTIONS TO AWARD OF CONTRACT N/A Board of Water and Power Commissioners Page 3 · February 23, 2009 JOB OPPORTUNITIES AND TRAINING POLICY N/A NTERNAL AUDIT N/A EXTERNAL AUDIT N/A CHARTER SECTION 1022 FINDINGS AND BASIS THEREOF N/A MEMORANDUM OF UNDERSTANDING PROPOSED CONTRACT REVIEW PROCESS N/A METHOD OF SELECTION N/A OUTREACH EFFORTS TAKEN N/A MINORITY/WOMEN BUSINESS ENTERPRISE (MBE/WBE) SUBCONTRACTING PARTICIPATION N/A MBE SUBCONTRACTING N/A WBE SUBCONTRACTING N/A VENDOR HISTORY N/A VENDOR PERFORMANCE N/A ENVIRONMENTAL DETERMINATION The purchase of this property is related to the "Silver Lake Reservoir Complex Storage Replacement Project" (Project).
Recommended publications
  • Leveraging Activation Sparsity for Training Deep Neural Networks
    Compressing DMA Engine: Leveraging Activation Sparsity for Training Deep Neural Networks Minsoo Rhu Mike O’Connor Niladrish Chatterjee Jeff Pool Stephen W. Keckler NVIDIA Santa Clara, CA 95050 fmrhu, moconnor, nchatterjee, jpool, [email protected] Abstract—Popular deep learning frameworks require users to the time needed to copy data back and forth through PCIe is fine-tune their memory usage so that the training data of a deep smaller than the time the GPU spends computing the DNN neural network (DNN) fits within the GPU physical memory. forward and backward propagation operations, vDNN does Prior work tries to address this restriction by virtualizing the memory usage of DNNs, enabling both CPU and GPU memory not affect performance. For networks whose memory copying to be utilized for memory allocations. Despite its merits, vir- operation is bottlenecked by the data transfer bandwidth of tualizing memory can incur significant performance overheads PCIe however, vDNN can incur significant overheads with an when the time needed to copy data back and forth from CPU average 31% performance loss (worst case 52%, Section III). memory is higher than the latency to perform the computations The trend in deep learning is to employ larger and deeper required for DNN forward and backward propagation. We introduce a high-performance virtualization strategy based on networks that leads to large memory footprints that oversub- a “compressing DMA engine” (cDMA) that drastically reduces scribe GPU memory [13, 14, 15]. Therefore, ensuring the the size of the data structures that are targeted for CPU-side performance scalability of the virtualization features offered allocations.
    [Show full text]
  • NXP Eiq Machine Learning Software Development Environment For
    AN12580 NXP eIQ™ Machine Learning Software Development Environment for QorIQ Layerscape Applications Processors Rev. 3 — 12/2020 Application Note Contents 1 Introduction 1 Introduction......................................1 Machine Learning (ML) is a computer science domain that has its roots in 2 NXP eIQ software introduction........1 3 Building eIQ Components............... 2 the 1960s. ML provides algorithms capable of finding patterns and rules in 4 OpenCV getting started guide.........3 data. ML is a category of algorithm that allows software applications to become 5 Arm Compute Library getting started more accurate in predicting outcomes without being explicitly programmed. guide................................................7 The basic premise of ML is to build algorithms that can receive input data and 6 TensorFlow Lite getting started guide use statistical analysis to predict an output while updating output as new data ........................................................ 8 becomes available. 7 Arm NN getting started guide........10 8 ONNX Runtime getting started guide In 2010, the so-called deep learning started. It is a fast-growing subdomain ...................................................... 16 of ML, based on Neural Networks (NN). Inspired by the human brain, 9 PyTorch getting started guide....... 17 deep learning achieved state-of-the-art results in various tasks; for example, A Revision history.............................17 Computer Vision (CV) and Natural Language Processing (NLP). Neural networks are capable of learning complex patterns from millions of examples. A huge adaptation is expected in the embedded world, where NXP is the leader. NXP created eIQ machine learning software for QorIQ Layerscape applications processors, a set of ML tools which allows developing and deploying ML applications on the QorIQ Layerscape family of devices.
    [Show full text]
  • Oak Park Area Visitor Guide
    OAK PARK AREA VISITOR GUIDE COMMUNITIES Bellwood Berkeley Broadview Brookfield Elmwood Park Forest Park Franklin Park Hillside Maywood Melrose Park Northlake North Riverside Oak Park River Forest River Grove Riverside Schiller Park Westchester www.visitoakpark.comvisitoakpark.com | 1 OAK PARK AREA VISITORS GUIDE Table of Contents WELCOME TO THE OAK PARK AREA ..................................... 4 COMMUNITIES ....................................................................... 6 5 WAYS TO EXPERIENCE THE OAK PARK AREA ..................... 8 BEST BETS FOR EVERY SEASON ........................................... 13 OAK PARK’S BUSINESS DISTRICTS ........................................ 15 ATTRACTIONS ...................................................................... 16 ACCOMMODATIONS ............................................................ 20 EATING & DRINKING ............................................................ 22 SHOPPING ............................................................................ 34 ARTS & CULTURE .................................................................. 36 EVENT SPACES & FACILITIES ................................................ 39 LOCAL RESOURCES .............................................................. 41 TRANSPORTATION ............................................................... 46 ADVERTISER INDEX .............................................................. 47 SPRING/SUMMER 2018 EDITION Compiled & Edited By: Kevin Kilbride & Valerie Revelle Medina Visit Oak Park
    [Show full text]
  • Archive and Compressed [Edit]
    Archive and compressed [edit] Main article: List of archive formats • .?Q? – files compressed by the SQ program • 7z – 7-Zip compressed file • AAC – Advanced Audio Coding • ace – ACE compressed file • ALZ – ALZip compressed file • APK – Applications installable on Android • AT3 – Sony's UMD Data compression • .bke – BackupEarth.com Data compression • ARC • ARJ – ARJ compressed file • BA – Scifer Archive (.ba), Scifer External Archive Type • big – Special file compression format used by Electronic Arts for compressing the data for many of EA's games • BIK (.bik) – Bink Video file. A video compression system developed by RAD Game Tools • BKF (.bkf) – Microsoft backup created by NTBACKUP.EXE • bzip2 – (.bz2) • bld - Skyscraper Simulator Building • c4 – JEDMICS image files, a DOD system • cab – Microsoft Cabinet • cals – JEDMICS image files, a DOD system • cpt/sea – Compact Pro (Macintosh) • DAA – Closed-format, Windows-only compressed disk image • deb – Debian Linux install package • DMG – an Apple compressed/encrypted format • DDZ – a file which can only be used by the "daydreamer engine" created by "fever-dreamer", a program similar to RAGS, it's mainly used to make somewhat short games. • DPE – Package of AVE documents made with Aquafadas digital publishing tools. • EEA – An encrypted CAB, ostensibly for protecting email attachments • .egg – Alzip Egg Edition compressed file • EGT (.egt) – EGT Universal Document also used to create compressed cabinet files replaces .ecab • ECAB (.ECAB, .ezip) – EGT Compressed Folder used in advanced systems to compress entire system folders, replaced by EGT Universal Document • ESS (.ess) – EGT SmartSense File, detects files compressed using the EGT compression system. • GHO (.gho, .ghs) – Norton Ghost • gzip (.gz) – Compressed file • IPG (.ipg) – Format in which Apple Inc.
    [Show full text]
  • Forcepoint DLP Supported File Formats and Size Limits
    Forcepoint DLP Supported File Formats and Size Limits Supported File Formats and Size Limits | Forcepoint DLP | v8.8.1 This article provides a list of the file formats that can be analyzed by Forcepoint DLP, file formats from which content and meta data can be extracted, and the file size limits for network, endpoint, and discovery functions. See: ● Supported File Formats ● File Size Limits © 2021 Forcepoint LLC Supported File Formats Supported File Formats and Size Limits | Forcepoint DLP | v8.8.1 The following tables lists the file formats supported by Forcepoint DLP. File formats are in alphabetical order by format group. ● Archive For mats, page 3 ● Backup Formats, page 7 ● Business Intelligence (BI) and Analysis Formats, page 8 ● Computer-Aided Design Formats, page 9 ● Cryptography Formats, page 12 ● Database Formats, page 14 ● Desktop publishing formats, page 16 ● eBook/Audio book formats, page 17 ● Executable formats, page 18 ● Font formats, page 20 ● Graphics formats - general, page 21 ● Graphics formats - vector graphics, page 26 ● Library formats, page 29 ● Log formats, page 30 ● Mail formats, page 31 ● Multimedia formats, page 32 ● Object formats, page 37 ● Presentation formats, page 38 ● Project management formats, page 40 ● Spreadsheet formats, page 41 ● Text and markup formats, page 43 ● Word processing formats, page 45 ● Miscellaneous formats, page 53 Supported file formats are added and updated frequently. Key to support tables Symbol Description Y The format is supported N The format is not supported P Partial metadata
    [Show full text]
  • Data Compression and Archiving Software Implementation and Their Algorithm Comparison
    Calhoun: The NPS Institutional Archive Theses and Dissertations Thesis Collection 1992-03 Data compression and archiving software implementation and their algorithm comparison Jung, Young Je Monterey, California. Naval Postgraduate School http://hdl.handle.net/10945/26958 NAVAL POSTGRADUATE SCHOOL Monterey, California THESIS^** DATA COMPRESSION AND ARCHIVING SOFTWARE IMPLEMENTATION AND THEIR ALGORITHM COMPARISON by Young Je Jung March, 1992 Thesis Advisor: Chyan Yang Approved for public release; distribution is unlimited T25 46 4 I SECURITY CLASSIFICATION OF THIS PAGE REPORT DOCUMENTATION PAGE la REPORT SECURITY CLASSIFICATION 1b RESTRICTIVE MARKINGS UNCLASSIFIED 2a SECURITY CLASSIFICATION AUTHORITY 3 DISTRIBUTION/AVAILABILITY OF REPORT Approved for public release; distribution is unlimite 2b DECLASSIFICATION/DOWNGRADING SCHEDULE 4 PERFORMING ORGANIZATION REPORT NUMBER(S) 5 MONITORING ORGANIZATION REPORT NUMBER(S) 6a NAME OF PERFORMING ORGANIZATION 6b OFFICE SYMBOL 7a NAME OF MONITORING ORGANIZATION Naval Postgraduate School (If applicable) Naval Postgraduate School 32 6c ADDRESS {City, State, and ZIP Code) 7b ADDRESS (City, State, and ZIP Code) Monterey, CA 93943-5000 Monterey, CA 93943-5000 8a NAME OF FUNDING/SPONSORING 8b OFFICE SYMBOL 9 PROCUREMENT INSTRUMENT IDENTIFICATION NUMBER ORGANIZATION (If applicable) 8c ADDRESS (City, State, and ZIP Code) 10 SOURCE OF FUNDING NUMBERS Program Element No Project Nc Work Unit Accession Number 1 1 TITLE (Include Security Classification) DATA COMPRESSION AND ARCHIVING SOFTWARE IMPLEMENTATION AND THEIR ALGORITHM COMPARISON 12 PERSONAL AUTHOR(S) Young Je Jung 13a TYPE OF REPORT 13b TIME COVERED 1 4 DATE OF REPORT (year, month, day) 15 PAGE COUNT Master's Thesis From To March 1992 94 16 SUPPLEMENTARY NOTATION The views expressed in this thesis are those of the author and do not reflect the official policy or position of the Department of Defense or the U.S.
    [Show full text]
  • Adventuring with Books: a Booklist for Pre-K-Grade 6. the NCTE Booklist
    DOCUMENT RESUME ED 311 453 CS 212 097 AUTHOR Jett-Simpson, Mary, Ed. TITLE Adventuring with Books: A Booklist for Pre-K-Grade 6. Ninth Edition. The NCTE Booklist Series. INSTITUTION National Council of Teachers of English, Urbana, Ill. REPORT NO ISBN-0-8141-0078-3 PUB DATE 89 NOTE 570p.; Prepared by the Committee on the Elementary School Booklist of the National Council of Teachers of English. For earlier edition, see ED 264 588. AVAILABLE FROMNational Council of Teachers of English, 1111 Kenyon Rd., Urbana, IL 61801 (Stock No. 00783-3020; $12.95 member, $16.50 nonmember). PUB TYPE Books (010) -- Reference Materials - Bibliographies (131) EDRS PRICE MF02/PC23 Plus Postage. DESCRIPTORS Annotated Bibliographies; Art; Athletics; Biographies; *Books; *Childress Literature; Elementary Education; Fantasy; Fiction; Nonfiction; Poetry; Preschool Education; *Reading Materials; Recreational Reading; Sciences; Social Studies IDENTIFIERS Historical Fiction; *Trade Books ABSTRACT Intended to provide teachers with a list of recently published books recommended for children, this annotated booklist cites titles of children's trade books selected for their literary and artistic quality. The annotations in the booklist include a critical statement about each book as well as a brief description of the content, and--where appropriate--information about quality and composition of illustrations. Some 1,800 titles are included in this publication; they were selected from approximately 8,000 children's books published in the United States between 1985 and 1989 and are divided into the following categories: (1) books for babies and toddlers, (2) basic concept books, (3) wordless picture books, (4) language and reading, (5) poetry. (6) classics, (7) traditional literature, (8) fantasy,(9) science fiction, (10) contemporary realistic fiction, (11) historical fiction, (12) biography, (13) social studies, (14) science and mathematics, (15) fine arts, (16) crafts and hobbies, (17) sports and games, and (18) holidays.
    [Show full text]
  • How to Configure Avira Virus Scanning
    Barracuda CloudGen Firewall How to Configure Avira Virus Scanning https://campus.barracuda.com/doc/43847300/ Configure Avira virus scanning on the Barracuda NG Firewall. Import a legacy license and and specify which threats that the engine should scan for. To configure Avira virus scanning, you can define settings for the following features: Archive Scanning – Define the settings for compressed scanning archives. Malware Detection – In addition to viruses, Avira can also detect malware, spyware, or bandwidth wasters. Specify which of these threats that the engine should scan for. Engine-Specific Options – Import a legacy license, specify an email address to receive license notifications, and specify a quarantine directory for Avira. HTTP Multimedia Streaming – Because the Virus Scanner service downloads an entire file before scanning and delivering it, some audio or video streams cannot be accessed. Enable content streaming by disabling virus scanning for specific DNS domains. In this article: Before you Begin Before configuring Avira virus scanning, activate the Virus Scanner service. For more information, see How to Enable the Virus Scanner. The Avira scan engine requires an additional license (file extension: *.KEY). This license file must be imported with the Avira License Button. Configure Virus Scanning 1. Go to CONFIGURATION > Configuration Tree > Box > Virtual Servers > your virtual server > Assigned Services > Virus-Scanner > Virus Scanner Settings. 2. In the left menu, select Avira. 3. Set Scan Archives to yes to enable the archive scan. 4. In the Avira Archive Scanning section, define the following archive scanning settings: Max. Scan Size (MB) – The maximum amount of data to be scanned for each file (default:1024).
    [Show full text]
  • Nczoo Society
    PERSPECTIVE Dear Members and Donors: As in 2003, the Zoo Society’s 2004 net declined slightly due to a significant drop in one category: estate gifts. Every other category increased: membership dues, gift shop sales, corporate gifts and sponsorships, direct donations and special events. As a result, the Zoo Society’s 2004 net of $3,200,761 more than kept pace with Zoo funding requests. In all, the Zoo Society transferred $2,740,894 in grants to the N.C. Zoo. These grants enriched the lives of animals and advanced the cause of conservation around the world. Society grants supported art projects, innovative education programs, and important conserva- tion research. They also made the zoo experience more meaningful and fun for visitors. Yet it would not be unreasonable to say that our greatest successes in 2004 may be in the foundations laid for the future. We made great strides toward raising the $6 million we will need for the Watani Grasslands project. This expansion of the African plains exhibits will make the N.C. Zoo a world leader in elephant and rhinoceros conservation, and will create an unequalled immersion experience for visitors. Another important initiative, the Valerie H. Schindler Wildlife Learning Center, promises virtually limitless possibilities for the future of conservation education and research, and for expanding the Zoo’s reach far beyond the Park itself. All of this is made possible by the generosity of donors like you. Ultimately, members and donors are the N.C. Zoo Society, so the Zoo and Zoo Society want to thank all of our members, donors and friends for the trust and support they have given us in 2004.
    [Show full text]
  • A Network-Centric Hardware/Algorithm Co-Design to Accelerate Distributed Training of Deep Neural Networks
    A Network-Centric Hardware/Algorithm Co-Design to Accelerate Distributed Training of Deep Neural Networks Youjie Li1, Jongse Park2, Mohammad Alian1, Yifan Yuan1, Zheng Qu3, Peitian Pan4, Ren Wang5, Alexander Gerhard Schwing1, Hadi Esmaeilzadeh6, Nam Sung Kim1 1University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, 2Georgia Institute of Technology, 3Tsinghua University, 4Shanghai Jiao Tong University, 5Intel Corporation, 6University of California, San Diego Abstract—Training real-world Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) Worker Node Aggregator Node can take an eon (i.e., weeks or months) without leveraging distributed systems. Even distributed training takes inordinate time, of which a large fraction is spent in communicating weights and gradients over the network. State-of-the-art distributed training algorithms use a hierarchy of worker-aggregator nodes. The aggregators repeatedly receive gradient updates from their allocated group of the workers, and send back the updated weights. This paper sets out to reduce this significant (a) (b) (c) communication cost by embedding data compression accelerators Fig. 1: (a) State-of-the-art hierarchical distributed training. (b) in the Network Interface Cards (NICs). To maximize the benefits INCEPTIONN’s distributed training algorithm in the conventional hi- of in-network acceleration, the proposed solution, named erarchy. (c) Hierarchical use of INCEPTIONN’s distributed algorithm. INCEPTIONN (In-Network Computing to Exchange and Process Training Information Of Neural Networks), uniquely combines size (e.g., AlexNet and ResNet-50 consist of 232 MB and hardware and algorithmic innovations by exploiting the following 98 MB of weights). Moreover, accelerators, which further three observations. (1) Gradients are significantly more tolerant cut the computation time, make the cost of communication to precision loss than weights and as such lend themselves better more pronounced [12, 13].
    [Show full text]
  • Sad Day... GIF Patent Dead at 20 10/13/08 5:45 PM
    Sad day... GIF patent dead at 20 10/13/08 5:45 PM Sad day... GIF patent dead at 20 I just heard some sad news on talk radio - GIF patent US4,558,302 was found expired in its patent office filing cabinet this morning. There weren't any more details. I'm sure everyone in the internet community will miss it - even if you didn't enjoy the litigation, there's no denying its contribution to bandwidth conservation. Truly a compression icon. On Friday, 20th June 2003, the death knell sounded for US patent number 4,558,302. Having benefitted the Unisys Corporation for twenty years, the contents of the patent are entered into the Public Domain and may be used absolutely freely by anyone. Officially titled "High speed data compression and decompression apparatus and method", it is more commonly known as the LZW patent or "Unisys's GIF tax". Unlike most patents, the LZW patent has been the subject of much controversy during its lifetime. This is because thousands of software developers, with millions of users, were unintentionally infringing on the patent and the patent holder neglected to tell them for seven years. History A time line of the GIF/LZW patent saga runs like so: May 1977: [LZ77] published. The paper uses maths notation heavily and is unreadable to most people, but generally the technique works by looking entire repeated "strings" of data, and replacing the repeats with a much shorter pointer back to the original. Many compression algorithms build on this technique and most archivers (e.g.
    [Show full text]
  • Zipgenius 6 Help
    Table of contents Introduction ........................................................................................................... 2 Why compression is useful? ................................................................................ 2 Supported archives ............................................................................................ 3 ZipGenius features ............................................................................................. 5 Updates ............................................................................................................ 7 System requirements ......................................................................................... 8 Unattended setup .............................................................................................. 8 User Interface ........................................................................................................ 8 Toolbars ............................................................................................................ 8 Common Tasks Bar ............................................................................................ 9 First Step Assistant .......................................................................................... 10 History ............................................................................................................ 10 Windows integration ........................................................................................ 12 Folder view .....................................................................................................
    [Show full text]