The Specola Vaticana: Astronomy at the Vatican
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Presenze Scientifiche Illustri Al Collegio Romano (File
Ministero delle Politiche Agricole e Forestali Presenze scientifiche illustri al Collegio Romano Celebrazione del 125° anno di istituzione dell'Ufficio Centrale di Ecologia Agraria Roma, 26 novembre 2001 Ufficio Centrale di Ecologia Agraria Sala Rosini Via del Caravita 7/A - Roma 1 INDICE Presentazione Il passato, il presente, il futuro dell’Ufficio Centrale di Ecologia Agraria Domenico Vento (direttore dell'Ufficio Centrale di Ecologia Agraria) Galilei e il barometro Padre Tommaso Vinaty (professore della facoltà di Filosofia dell'Università Pontificia di San Tommaso d’Aquino Angelicum, Roma) Padre Angelo Secchi e la meteorologia Padre Sabino Maffeo, S.J. (Specola Vaticana, Castelgandolfo) Aspetti della formazione scientifica del giovane Fermi: il ruolo di Filippo Eredia e dell’Ufficio Centrale di Meteorologia e Geodinamica Giovanni Battimelli (Dipartimento di Fisica, Università “La Sapienza”, Roma) Appendice Astronomia al Collegio Romano George Coyne s.j.; Sabino Maffeo s.j. (Adattamento a cura di Renzo Lay): L’Osservatorio del Collegio Romano. Gli astronomi della Compagnia di Gesù fino alla soppressione della medesima. Itinerario storico bibliografico dell'Ufficio Centrale di Ecologia Agraria Maria Carmen Beltrano, Stanislao Esposito, Luigi Iafrate (Ufficio Centrale di Ecologia Agraria) Verso un ufficio meteorologico centrale anche in Italia Dai primi fermenti organizzativi alla sua istituzione ad opera del governo: Regio Decreto n° 3534 del 26 novembre 1876 Luigi Iafrate ( collaboratore esterno Ufficio Centrale di Ecologia Agraria) 2 Presentazione L’Ufficio Centrale di Ecologia Agraria il 26 novembre 2001 ha ricordato il 125° anniversario della sua istituzione con una giornata celebrativa che è stata altresì l'occasione per sottolineare la lunga tradizione di attività scientifica che si è sviluppata al Collegio Romano, dove ha sede l’UCEA. -
Vatican Observatory N E W S L E T T
vatican observatory NEWSLETTER Spring 2012 embracing, encouraging and promoting scientific study VOF Honors Benefactors at Circles of Giving Awards Dinner DID YOU KNOW? German Jesuit Christoph Cla- vius’s viewing of the total solar eclipse of 1560 made him de- cide that astronomy would be his life's work? He went on to write numerous textbooks and Rich Friedrich and Peter Moore was the senior mathematician on Fr. DiUlio and Marianne Augustine of the Pacific Western Foundation the commission for the reform of On February 24, 2012, the Vatican Observatory Foundation honored friends and benefactors who have so the calendar in 1582. The Vatican generously supported the work of the Vatican Observatory over time. Each year as donors reach a certain Observatory Foundation rec- lifetime giving level, they achieve a Circle of Giving designation and are recognized and thanked publicly ognizes his contribution to the by the President and Board of Directors as well as their fellow benefactors and friends. Each Circle of Giv- field by welcoming benefactors of ing is named in honor of one of the exceptional individuals connected with astronomy, the Society of Jesus $10,000 to the Christoph Clavius and the Vatican Observatory. At this year’s dinner four honorees were present to receive awards from Circle of Giving. Foundation President Fr. Albert J. DiUlio, S.J., and Board Chairman, Richard J. Friedrich. They included Christoph Clavius Bill Ahmanson of The Ahmanson Foundation; Marianne Augustine; Peter Moore of the Pacific Western Foundation; and Dan Cracchiolo of The Steele Foundation, whose award was accepted by his sister, Rose Collins. -
The Evolution Debate George V
Guest Editorial The Evolution Debate George V. Coyne, S.J. Vatican Observatory ow did we humans come to be in the expanding, which result in H evolving universe known through astrophysics stepwise changes and cosmology? It is quite clear that we do not know in the products everything about this process. But it would be scientifi- carried out by cally untenable to deny that the human brain is a result natural selection of a natural process of the development of ever more in the environ- complex chemistry in an evolving universe that is 13.7 ment in which billion years old and contains about 100 billion galaxies, the products each of which contains on the average about 200 billion come to exist. stars of an immense variety. After the universe became Those products rich in certain basic chemicals through the death of stars survive that can of various masses, those chemicals got together in suc- best adapt to cessive steps to make ever more complex molecules. their environ- Finally, in some extraordinary series of chemical process- ment. There is, es, the human brain came to be the most complicated therefore, an George V. Coyne machine that we know. apparent destiny Did this happen by chance or by necessity? The first toward more perfect beings, i.e., beings better able to thing to be said is that the problem is not formulated adapt in this process; but the apparent destiny can be correctly. It is not just a question of chance or necessity explained by the natural process itself. This apparent because, first of all, it is both. -
Historical & Cultural Astronomy
Historical & Cultural Astronomy Series Editor: WAYNE ORCHISTON, University of Southern Queensland, Australia ([email protected]) MARC ROTHENBERG, Smithsonian Institution (retired), USA ([email protected]) CLIFFORD CUNNINGHAM, University of Southern Queensland, Australia ([email protected]) Editorial Board: JAMES EVANS, University of Puget Sound, USA MILLER GOSS, National Radio Astronomy Observatory, USA DUANE HAMACHER, Monash University, Australia JAMES LEQUEUX, Observatoire de Paris, France SIMON MITTON, St. Edmund’s College Cambridge University, UK CLIVE RUGGLES, University of Leicester, UK VIRGINIA TRIMBLE, University of California Irvine, USA GUDRUN WOLFSCHMIDT, Institute for History of Science and Technology, Germany TRUDY BELL, Sky & Telescope, USA More information about this series at http://www.springer.com/series/15156 Ileana Chinnici • Guy Consolmagno Editors Angelo Secchi and Nineteenth Century Science The Multidisciplinary Contributions of a Pioneer and Innovator Editors Ileana Chinnici Guy Consolmagno INAF Vatican Observatory Osservatorio Astronomico di Palermo Vatican City State, Holy See Palermo, Italy ISSN 2509-310X ISSN 2509-3118 (electronic) Historical & Cultural Astronomy ISBN 978-3-030-58383-5 ISBN 978-3-030-58384-2 (eBook) https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-58384-2 © Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2021 This work is subject to copyright. All rights are reserved by the Publisher, whether the whole or part of the material is concerned, specifcally the rights of translation, reprinting, reuse of illustrations, recitation, broadcasting, reproduction on microflms or in any other physical way, and transmission or information storage and retrieval, electronic adaptation, computer software, or by similar or dissimilar methodology now known or hereafter developed. The use of general descriptive names, registered names, trademarks, service marks, etc. -
Br Guy Consolmagno SJ Vatican Observatory L’Aigle Meteorite a Quick and Dirty Technique for Measuring Heat Capacity
Why Do We Do Science? Br Guy Consolmagno SJ Vatican Observatory L’Aigle meteorite A quick and dirty technique for measuring heat capacity 75" 73" 71" 69" 67" 65" 63" Mass$(grams)$ 61" } LN2 boil off 59" 57" 55" 600" 700" 800" 900" 1000" 1100" Time$(seconds)$ http://www.killerasteroids.org/impact.php “What do I tell my mom?” College of Charleston, Charleston, South Carolina. photo credit: Nicole, http://livinginflux.com/ Tunnel below Building 26, MIT from The Fellowship of the Ring Vivek Pancoar, skiing instructor for Adventure Trekking in Auli. © Photo: Santosh Kunwar Hacky Sack Howcast Videos: How to Play Hacky Sack How do you win this game? How do you win this game? • Approval others • Fame • Tenure • Successful students • Grant money • Cited publications • Prizes • Academic freedom Are any of these ends in themselves? Table of Contents Science 13 December 2013 How do you win this game? • Curiosity • Pleasure in solving problems • Pleasure in finding patterns • Truth • Love Are any of these ends in themselves? How do you win this game? • Approval of others • Curiosity • Tenure • Pleasure in solving problems • Grant money • Pleasure in finding patterns • Prizes • Truth • Fame • Love • Academic freedom • Successful students • Cited publications Would you sacrifice anything on list one to obtain anything on list two? How do you win this game? • Approval of others • Curiosity • Tenure • Pleasure in solving problems • Grant money • Pleasure in finding patterns • Prizes • Truth • Fame • Love • Academic freedom • Successful students • Cited publications -
New Online Platforms FAITH & SCIENCE VISIT OUR NEW
PROOF BETTS PRINTING PROOF BETTS PRINTING PROOF BETTS PRINTING Fall 2017 PROOF BETTSembracing, encouraging andPRINTING promoting scientific study PROOFOnline Newsletter BETTS PRINTING Your Gift Supports Our Work! You Donate PROOFcan go Directly to our Donation BETTS PRINTING Page from Here. Thank you! The Catholic Astronomer Greetings! We hope you enjoy getting our news directly to your inbox. Please let us know what you think or if you want to change how you receive this. PROOFThank you! BETTS PRINTING Guess What The Big News is this Month - The Eclipse! From a live interview for Busted Halo on Sirius XM to a TIME Magazine article to a football stadium at Benedictine College in Atchison, Kansas, the Vatican Observatory was very busy with the Great American Eclipse. PROOFCatholic News Service wrote about Br. Guy's visit to Kentucky whileBETTS Fr. Paul Mueller PRINTING contributed to an article about how even Popes can get spooked by an eclipse. Be sure to read the fascinating Catholic Astronomer Blog articles about all our Eclipse PROOFexperiences. Take a look at some of the photos we gathered, too.BETTS PRINTING FAITH & SCIENCE The Vatican Observatory Totality Composite by Claudio Costa, a Vatican Observatory docent in Castel Fr. James Kurzynski, Catholic Astronomer Gandolfo, takenVISIT in Casper, Wyoming. OURBlogger, and hisNEW parishioners in New Online Platforms PROOFMenomonie, Wisconsin.BETTS PRINTING DIGITAL LIBRARY With the Catholic Astronomer blog and the Faith and PROOF BETTSScience libraryPRINTING the VOF is moving further into the technological world. Many of you receive our newest online item: the monthly newsletter. If you do not and would like to please go to our website, PROOF BETTSwww.vofoundation.org, PRINTING to complete the mailing list form. -
6 My Bright Abyss: Thoughts on Modern Belief 34 Why Science
EXPLORING THE INTEGRATION OF FAITH, JUSTICE, AND THE INTELLECTUAL LIFE IN JESUIT, CATHOLIC explore HIGHER EDUCATION P UBLISHED BY THE I GNATIAN C ENTER AT S ANTA C LARA U NIVERSITY SPRING 2014 VOL. 17 6 My Bright Abyss: 18 Why Is God for 34 Why Science 46 The Fragility Thoughts on Christians Good Needs God of Faith Modern Belief for Nothing? Published by the Ignatian Center for Jesuit Education at Santa Clara University SPRING 2014 EXPLORING THE INTEGRATION OF FAITH, JUSTICE, AND THE INTELLECTUAL LIFE IN JESUIT, CATHOLIC HIGHER EDUCATION Michael C. McCarthy, S.J. ’87 Executive Director Theresa Ladrigan-Whelpley Editor Elizabeth Kelley Gillogly ’93 Managing Editor Amy Kremer Gomersall ’88 Design Ignatian Center Advisory Board Margaret Taylor, Chair Katie McCormick Gerri Beasley Charles Barry Dennis McShane, M.D. Patti Boitano Russell Murphy Jim Burns Mary Nally Ternan Simon Chin Saasha Orsi 4 Dialogue and Depth: Nicole Clawson William Rewak, S.J. Michael Engh, S.J. Exploring What Good Is God? Jason Rodriguez Frederick Ferrer Richard Saso Introduction to Spring 2014 explore Javier Gonzalez Robert Scholla, S.J. Michael Hack BY THERESA LADRIGAN-WHELPLEY Gary Serda Catherine Horan-Walker Catherine Wolff Tom Kelly Michael Zampelli, S.J. Michael McCarthy, S.J. 6 My Bright Abyss: Thoughts on Modern Belief explore is published once per year by the Ignatian Center for Jesuit Education at Santa Clara University, BY CHRISTIAN WIMAN 500 El Camino Real, Santa Clara, CA 95053-0454. 408-554-6917 (tel) 408-551-7175 (fax) www.scu.edu/ignatiancenter 10 On Modern Faith: “Out of the The views expressed in explore do not necessarily represent the views of the Ignatian Center. -
15 August 2018 Monthly Year 2
0818 15 August 2018 Monthly Year 2 Power in the Bible Net Neutrality and the Technology Environment .8 O Multitasking: Opportunity or Weakness? Ethical Discernment and Economic- OLUME 2, N 2, OLUME Financial Questions V The War in Syria 2018 Ecumenism and Global Governance: Pope Francis in Geneva Father Angelo Secchi, Jesuit and Scientist The Shape of Water, a film by Guillermo Del Toro CONTENTS 0818 BEATUS POPULUS, CUIUS DOMINUS DEUS EIUS Copyright, 2017, Union of Catholic Asian Editor-in-chief News ANTONIO SPADARO, SJ All rights reserved. Except for any fair Editorial Board dealing permitted under the Hong Kong Antonio Spadaro, SJ – Director Copyright Ordinance, no part of this Giancarlo Pani, SJ – Vice-Director publication may be reproduced by any Domenico Ronchitelli, SJ – Senior Editor means without prior permission. Inquiries Giovanni Cucci, SJ, Diego Fares, SJ should be made to the publisher. Francesco Occhetta, SJ, Giovanni Sale, SJ Title: La Civiltà Cattolica, English Edition Emeritus editor Virgilio Fantuzzi, SJ ISSN: 2207-2446 Giandomenico Mucci, SJ GianPaolo Salvini, SJ ISBN: 978-1-925612-54-7 (paperback) Contributing Editor 978-1-925612-55-4 (ebook) Luke Hansen, SJ 978-1-925612-56-1 (kindle) Contributors Published by Federico Lombardi, SJ (Italy) Union of Catholic Asian News George Ruyssen, SJ (Belgium) Fernando De la Iglesia, SJ (Spain) P.O. Box 80488, Cheung Sha Wan, Drew Christiansen, SJ (USA) Kowloon, Hong Kong Andrea Vicini, SJ (USA) Phone: +852 2727 2018 David Neuhaus, SJ (Israel) Fax: +852 2772 7656 Camilo Ripamonti, SJ (Italy) www.ucanews.com Vladimir Pachkow, SJ (Russia) Publishers: Michael Kelly, SJ and Arturo Peraza, SJ (Venezuela) Robert Barber Bert Daelemans, SJ (Belgium) Production Manager: Thomas Reese, SJ (USA) Rangsan Panpairee Paul Soukup, SJ (USA) Grithanai Napasrapiwong Friedhelm Mennekes, SJ (Germany) Marcel Uwineza, SJ (Rwanda) Marc Rastoin, SJ (France) CONTENTS 0818 15 August 2018 Monthly Year 2 1 Power in the Bible Giancarlo Pani, SJ 13 Net Neutrality and the Technology Environment Paul A. -
St. Augustine Parish
St. Augustine Parish 5th Sunday in Ordinary Time—February 10, 2019 “Creating A Community Of Involvement And Evangelization” National Shrine of Santo Niño de Cebú Served by the Augustinian Friars since 1796 St. Augustine parish is an open, diverse, and active Roman Catholic community rooted in the Gospel of Jesus Christ and founded in the Augustinian Tradition. We invite all to participate in our worship, service to others, and our faith development. These endeavors allow us to grow in the knowledge of God present in ourselves and each other. Our community joyfully welcomes all who are searching for a spiritual center to call home. 243 North Lawrence Street Philadelphia, PA 19106 (GPS Address: 250 N. 4th Street) Sacramental Celebrations Phone: 215-627-1838 FAX: 215-627-3911 Website: www.st-augustinechurch.com Sacrament of Baptism Office Hours: The Sacrament of Baptism is celebrated on a regular basis, except during Lent. It is usually celebrated within Mass. 9:00 AM to 5:00 PM Arrangements must be made in advance. The parents of the Monday to Friday child to be baptized meet personally ahead of time Mass Schedule: with the priest celebrating the sacrament. Contact the parish office for further information. Monday - Friday: 12:05 PM (10:00 AM on Legal Holidays) Sacrament of Matrimony Saturday Vigil: 5:15 PM Weddings are arranged by appointment at least eight Sunday: 9:00 AM, 11:00 AM & 7:00 PM months in advance of the desired wedding date. Contact the parish office for more information. Parish Staff: Ministry to the Sick & Sacrament of the Sick Rev. -
On the Occasion of the 14Th Marcel Grossmann Meeting
ICRANet on the occasion of the 14 th Marcel Grossmann Meeting – MGXIV in celebration of the International Year of Light 2015 the 100 th anniversary of the Einstein’s equations the golden jubilee of Relativistic Astrophysics The ICRANet Seats The University of Rome “La Sapienza” where the Physics Department hosts the ICRANet ICRANet Headquarters in Pescara (Italy). seat in Rome (Italy). ICRANet seat in Nice (France). National Academy of Sciences of Armenia, which hosts the ICRANet seat in Yerevan (Armenia). (Above:) CBPF, which hosts the ICRANet seat in Rio de Janeiro. (Below:) The planned seat at Cassino da Urca (Brazil). II This brochure reviews some background facts concerning the founding of ICRANet and its current structures and then turns to the 2015 celebrations of the Year of Light and the ICRANet initiated International Relativistic Astrophysics Ph.D. program (the IRAP-PhD). It then addresses the birth of relativistic astrophysics following the first fifty years of the existence of general relativity plagued mainly by the absence of observational or experimental activity. Four events marked the onset of relativistic astrophysics: the discovery by Schmidt of the first quasar in 1962, of Scorpius X1 by Riccardo Giacconi in 1963, of the cosmic background radiation by Penzias and Wilson in 1964, and of pulsars by Jocelyn-Bell and Antony Hewish in 1967. These events led to a systematic development of the understanding of the four pillars of relativistic astrophysics: supernovae where observations of the CRAB Nebula are still relevant today, white dwarfs and neutron stars, black holes and their first identification in Nature in Cygnus X1 found by Riccardo Giacconi with the UHURU satellite based on the conceptual background developed by our group in Princeton, and finally the discovery of gamma ray bursts as the largest energy source delivered in the shortest time of any astrophysical phenomenon. -
GEORGE VINCENT COYNE Requiem Para Un Amigo
GEORGE VINCENT COYNE Requiem para un amigo El astrofísico George Vincent Coyne, SJ, murió de cáncer de vejiga el 11 de febrero de 2020, en un hospital de Siracusa- E.U., a la edad de 87 años. Nos enteramos tardíamente de ello. Fue director del Observatorio Vaticano y jefe del grupo de investigación del observatorio en la Universidad de Arizona de 1978 a 2006. Desde enero de 2012 hasta su muerte, enseñó en Le Moyne College en Syracuse, Nueva York. Su carrera se dedicó a la conciliación de la teología y la ciencia, mientras que su posición en las Escrituras era absoluta: "Una cosa que la Biblia no es", dijo en 1994, "es un libro de texto científico. La Escritura está compuesta por el mito, de la poesía, de la historia. Pero simplemente no es enseñar ciencia". George Coyne nació en Baltimore el 19 de enero de 1933, el tercero de ocho hermanos. Ingresó al noviciado jesuita en Wernersville, Pensilvania, después de asistir a la Loyola High School en Blakefield, Maryland, con una beca, graduándose en 1951. Obtuvo su licenciatura en matemáticas y su licenciatura en filosofía en la Universidad de Fordham en 1958. Realizó un estudio espectrofotométrico de la superficie lunar para obtener su doctorado en astronomía de la Universidad de Georgetown en 1962. Pasó el verano de 1963 investigando en la Universidad de Harvard,el verano de 1964 como profesor de la National Science Foundation en la Universidad de Scranton,y el verano de 1965 como profesor visitante de investigación en la Universidad de Arizona y el Laboratorio Planetario de la misma (UA LPL). -
Through the Eye of the Dragon: an Examination of the Artistic Patronage of Pope Gregory XIII (1572-1585)
Through the eye of the Dragon: An Examination of the Artistic Patronage of Pope Gregory XIII (1572-1585). Vol.1 Title of Degree: PhD Date of Submission: August 2019 Name: Jacqueline Christine Carey I declare that this thesis has not been submitted as an exercise for a degree at this or any other University and it is entirely my own work. I agree to deposit this thesis in the University’s open access institutional repository or allow the library to do so on my behalf, subject to Irish Copyright Legislation and Trinity College Library conditions of use and acknowledgement. For Sadie and Lilly Summary This subject of this thesis is the artistic patronage of Pope Gregory XIII (1572-1585). It examines the contribution of the individual patron to his patronage with a view to providing a more intense reading of his artistic programmes. This approach is derived from the individual interests, influences, and ambitions of Gregory XIII. It contrasts with periodization approaches that employ ‘Counter Reformation’ ideas to interpret his patronage. This thesis uses archival materials, contemporaneous primary sources, modern specialist literature, and multi-disciplinary sources in combination with a visual and iconographic analysis of Gregory XIII’s artistic programmes to develop and understanding of its subject. Chapter one examines the efficacy and impact of employing a ‘Counter-Reformation’ approach to interpret Gregory XIII’s artistic patronage. It finds this approach to be too general, ill defined, and reductionist to provide an intense reading of his artistic programmes. Chapter two explores the antecedent influences that determined Gregory XIII’s approach to his papal patronage and an overview of this patronage.