Essence of Clock Repair© by Sean C. "Pat" Monk CMW

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Essence of Clock Repair© by Sean C. M81 QUARTZ BATIERY CLOCK MOVEMENT NEAR PURE ACCURACY • 4,194,304 Hz Quartz Crystal Oscillator. • Accurate to±1 minute a year (59°tO 77°F). • Operational Range 14°F to 122°F (-10°C to +50°C). • Slide Switch, exact to the second setting. • Movement Size: 80 X 60 X 27 mm. SECOND HAND, IF USED, ADVANCES AT PRECISE ONE SECOND INTERVALS. A PRICE BREAK FROM CAS-KER CO. You will find the QZB movement in new clocks retailing at '1 000° and up. Volume production for new clocks lowers the per unit cost of manufacturing and we pass the savings to you. 1 or 2 @ $11.95 each PRICES INCLUDE POLISHED BRASS HANDS, ETC. 3 to 9 @ $10.50 each 10 to 24 @ $9.75 each I CARTON OF 25 at $8.40 each I M80 TRANSISTORIZED MOVEMENT The Movement That Is Known for Excellent Quality, Durability and Long Life! • A favorite of manufacturers, this movement offers highest reliability and, from Cas­ Ker Company, a favorable price to the repairman. e M80 movements are more accurate than most: accurate within 10 seconds per day powered by the same battery for over a year! • A most useful replacement clock movement for the repairman. It operates small Stock table clocks to large wall clocks. No. M80 Prices Include Polished Brass Hands, Mounting Nuts, Hangers, etc. ITWO YEAR GUARANTEE! 1 or 2 @ • • • • • • • • • • • • • • $8.00 each 3 to 9 @ • • •••••••••••• $7.50 each CARTON of 25 at $6.00 each 10 to 24 @ •••••••••••••• $7.00 each Hands Included Sweep Second Hands with MSO and M81: 30¢ Each Additional. Add $1.50 for Shipping Orders. Executive & Editon'al Offices AWl Central P.O. Box 11011 L 3700 Harrison Avenue Cincinnati, Ohio 45211 Telephone (513) 661-3838 Harold J. Herman ........... Editor Thomas J. Herman..... Managing Editor Volume II, Number 8 September 1978 Patricia Borger .......Associate Editor Mildred Howard ... Circulation Manager Official Publication of the American Watchmakers Institute Paula Hill. Art Director Michael Danner. Business Manager Lee Rothan . ..... Circulation CONTENTS Technical Editors FEATURES Henry Fried Les Smith THE PRESIDENT'S MESSAGE Orville Hagans Jerry Jaeger by Orville R. Hagans .................................. 4 William 0. Smith, Jr. Jim Broughton Jim Tigner Bob Nelson THE ESSENCE OF CLOCK REPAIR Pat Monk Ewell Hartman The Double Fusee English Wall Clock by Sean C. "Pat" Monk . 8 Marvin Whitney Joe Crooks QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS Officers Wooden Wheel Clock by Henry B. Fried ................. 12 Orville R. Hagans CMW ,CMC. President Leslie L. Smith,CMW .... .. 1st V.P. FASTER TIMING AND TESTING-BY ANALOG Joe Crooks.............. 2nd V.P. by Ewell Hartman . .................................. 16 Karl Buttner CMW ....... .. Secretary Marvin Whitney CMW ,CMC. Treasurer IN THE SPOTLIGHT One Wheel Clock by Orville R. Hagans .... .............. 20 Directors THE SHIP'S CHRONOMETER Joe Crooks by Marvin E. Whitney ............ ................... 24 Henry B. Fried CMW, CMC Ewell Hartman CMW INSIDE THE CLOCK SHOP Gerald G. Jaeger CMW The Graham Dead Beat Escapement by James L. Tigner . ..... 26 Donald Leverenz SIMPLE ADAPTER FOR MEASURING Charles H. Mann Sean C. (Pat) Monk CMW CURRENT CONSUMPTION Robert A. Nelson CMW by Edward F. Rice and Gerald G. Jaeger . ................. 30 Marshall Richmond CMW AFFILIATE CHAPTER COLUMN Leslie L. Smith CMW by Willard Blakley . .................................. 32 William 0. Smith, Jr. Marvin E. Whitney CMW, CMC AWINEWS Sources by Milton C. Stevens .......................... 34 Affiliate Chapter Director SCHOLASTICALLY SPEAKING Willard Blakley CMW by Deane L. Jenne .................. ................. 36 Research & Education Director WHAT CAN BE DONE TO ENTICE YOUNG PEOPLE INTO A Deane L. Jenne CMW CAREER OF WATCHMAKING AND JEWELRY REPAIR by Marvin Whitney .................................. 38 HOROLOGICAL TIMES is published monthly and copyrighted by the American Watchmakers EXTRAS Institute, Harold J. Herman, Editor. Subscrip­ tion, $25.00 per year, $4.00 per copy in the 47 ... .. ... .. New Products Bench Tip . ....... ..... 51 United States and $36.00 per year, $5.00 per 48 .. ......... Book Review Classified Ads ..... ...... 52 copy outside the United States. Second class 49 ........ .. New Members Dates to Remember. ...... 55 postage paid at Cincinnati, Ohio. Copyright © 50 ....... News in the Trade Advertisers' Index . ...... 56 1978 by American Watchmakers Institute. September 1978 Horological Times I OuR READERS WRITE Well Balanced Magazine I thoroughly enjoy the Horological Times. I find it a well balanced A photographer fights a battle in his search for per­ magazine-there is something for everyone in it. My wife (and I) enjoy fection. To stop action, the lens aperture is opened the beautiful covers each month-they are so beautiful and certainly and the shutter speed is increased. Action is stopped worthy of framing. Also, I find the blend of technical articles with but corner clarity and depth of field are sacrificed. news items and AWI news enjoyable. Each month when my copy arrives, I read it immediately from front to back. My compliments Close the aperture and decrease shutter speed. The on OUR magazine. photo has good depth of field and the comers show sharp, except the moving subject is blurred. So then, Thomas Smithers use a faster speed film so that a quick shutter speed New Orleans, Louisiana can be used and the lens aperture can be closed. Sorry, faster speed films are grainier than slow speed What page am I on? films and overall quality is affected. So of the tri­ angle of shutter speed, lens aperture, and film speed, First let me say that the content of Horological Times is very valuable to me as a watchmaker and clockmaker, however, I have one com­ only two conditions can be ideal. plaint. I've noticed that the pages featuring full-page ads do not have page numbers. What good then is your Advertisers' Index? This difficult triangle is faced daily by a top notch salesman in a business other than the jewelry and R.F. Moore repair industry. His success is attributed to integrity Chicago, Illinois and being candid. He says, "Price quality, service; (Editor's note: This problem will be remedied in a forthcoming issue.) pick any two." His customers are seldom disappoint­ ed and remain as loyal to him as he is to them. Where have you gone, Jerry Jaeger? With a watch or clock repair, if you estimate a low I am an avid reader of Horological Times. I have noticed that only upon occasion is a technical article by Gerald G. Jaeger included. I price and give a quality repair, can you give quick found those articles to be very informative and would hope to see service? If you estimate a low price and fast service, articles by Mr. Jaeger more often. I'm sure I represent a majority of can you give a quality job? If you promise fast service our readers' views on this subject. and a quality job, can you charge a low price? Should you promise all three comers of the triangle, check Leslie Abbott Philadelphia, Pennsylvania your financial position. It may not be as solid as it should be. Examine your approach to your customers (Editor's note: Our editorial staff will discuss your suggestion. Thank so that the transaction is beneficial to both of you. you for writing.) Compliments to James Tigner The articles by Mr. James Tigner which appear in your journal are About the Co11er outstanding-! know I can always count on his article to be well written and informative. M.T. Schirmer Los Angeles, California The cover of the September Ship's Chronometer issue features a picture of aspen trees near Lake City, I have been reading Horological Times from cover to cover since it Colorado. began a year and a half ago, and had to write to tell you how much I enjoy it. I think that the present series by Marvin Whitney on the ship's chronometer is especially worthwhile. The information given in his series is well worth the price of the magazine. Keep up the good work, Mr. Whitney. Irvin Messerschmidt Miami, Florida 2 Horological Times September 19 78 YOUR CHOICE­ NO MINIMUM for the roo~ EACH MODERN All in packages WATCHMAKER All fresh-guaranteed A BIG, All one price NEW, Save up to AFFORDABLE ~~~~~~~~~~~~----~50% BOOK OTHER RW42 303 WS14 Timex A 357 10L14 Bulova 288 RW44 301 WS11 TimexD 386 REPAIRING QUARTZ LED, LCD AND ANALOG RW47 384 WS10 WATCHES has a section on each, another on testing instru­ 10L125 ments. It gives detailed analysis and expert advice on re­ pairing the main calibres and modules currently in use. RW48 309 180 illustrated pages and 300 diagrams, tables and photo­ 393 graphs make it an indispensable problem-solver for the RW49 389 Watchmaker who must provide after-sales service for these RW51 387 W2 Bulova 214 watches, millions of which are now in use. ( ) No. BS 3-Reg. $31.25-SPECIAL INTRODUCTORY RW52 313 WH3 PRICE $27.50 RW54 354 10R11 RW56 343 WH4 Timex B EBAUCHES SA 0 - ··- WH12NM Bulova 218 LATEST RW57 325 WH1 CATALOG RW58 323 WH6 TimexC Identifies range Ebauchcs movements, RW25 365 10L19 each shown <:~.ctual size. 10L129 Elimates error in order­ ing replacement parts. 69-CENTS EACH- NO MINIMUM- RAY-0-VAC DITRDNIC- 69-CENTS EACH Printed in English, l-'rcnch. and German. Longer-life patented divalent silver formula Ray-0-Vac Watch Energy Indispensable tool. Cells are guaranteed against leakage damage-protection for you and your customer. EBAUCHES SA WATCHMAKERS DICTIONARY Over 2500 watchmaker's terms - illustrated. Printed in English, French, German, Italian, Japanese, Portuguese, Russian, Spanish. ( ) Send _No. BSW 2 @ $24.00 each TlMEX MODELS Men's Electric. Electronic.~ . "Quartz. Dtgital L C 0 5 function - ··Electric (prior 1o 19711 -·sEiectric(19711o~tl Men"s Digitall C 0 2 function Watch Cells -·s Oigilal L C 0 21unction & Slurdion Men's Dtoital L E 0 {2 cells reQuired) Digital LC 0 6function(w/1ight) In 5-packs-no minimum pack-quantity.
Recommended publications
  • Chrono Times NAWCC Chapter 190 Newsletter
    Chrono Times NAWCC Chapter 190 Newsletter Ventura and Santa Barbara Counties INSIDE THIS ISSUE November/December 2015 President’s Message 1, 5 Tales From The Bench PRESIDENT’S MESSAGE Ferdinand Geitner 2-4 By George Gaglini Meeting Location 2 This Month’s t has been my pleasure to serve as President of Chapter 190 for 2014 Mini Workshop 3 I and 2015. In these years I have seen our chapter continue to grow in Chapter Meeting membership (176 members as of last count) and vigorously pursue its Calendar 3 mission to preserve and encourage interest in and appreciation of the art The Santa Barbara Tower Clock—Breakdown and and science of timekeeping, timepieces and all things horological. Repair Ernie Jensen 6-10 In past mini-workshops and monthly meeting programs, Chapter 190’s Biography: enthusiasts learned how to anneal metal without using flame, and the best Mark Harmeling 11 way to pack precious and delicate clocks for safe shipment by commercial Introduction to Clock carriers. In a recent 2015 meeting program, members and guests discov- Collecting Repair and Maintenance ered the secrets behind “mystery clocks.” In yet another, we marveled at a David Perez 12 –14 series of ingenious homemade tools that help in clock repair and restora- Highlights of September’s tion. Every monthly meeting is packed with information and designed to Meeting 15 raise interest and provide answers to questions attendees may have in the Educational Workshops 16 ever-expanding world of horological knowledge. (Continued on page 5) Chapter Officers 17 Classifieds 18 TALES FROM THE BENCH By Ferdinand Geitner The Weakest Link beautiful triple fusee A English Bracket Clock, chiming on 8 bells came by my shop recently with what the customer thought was a broken spring.
    [Show full text]
  • Collectable POCKET Watches 1750-1920
    cOLLECTABLE POCKET watches 1750-1920 Ian Beilby Clocks Magazine Beginner’s Guide Series No 5 cOLLECTABLE POCKET watches 1750-1920 Ian Beilby Clocks Magazine Beginner’s Guide Series No 5 Published by Splat Publishing Ltd. 141b Lower Granton Road Edinburgh EH5 1EX United Kingdom www.clocksmagazine.com © 2017 Ian Beilby World copyright reserved ISBN: 978-0-9562732-4-6 The right of Ian Beilby to be identified as author of this work has been asserted in accordance with the Copyright, Designs and Patents Act 1988. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise, without the prior permission of the publisher. 2 4 6 8 10 9 7 5 3 1 Printed by CBF Cheltenham Business Forms Ltd, 67 Hatherley Road, Cheltenham GL51 6EG CONTENTS Introduction 7 Chapter 1. The eighteenth century verge watch 13 Chapter 2. The nineteenth century verge watch 22 Chapter 3. The English cylinder and rack lever watch 36 Chapter 4. The English lever watch 42 Chapter 5. The Swiss lever watch 54 Chapter 6. The American lever watch 62 Chapter 7. The Swiss cylinder ladies’ fob watch 72 Chapter 8. Advice on collecting and maintenance 77 Appendix 1. Glossary 82 Appendix 2. Further reading 86 CLOCKS MAGAZINE BEGINNER’S GUIDE SERIES No. 1. Clock Repair, A Beginner’s Guide No. 2. Beginner’s Guide to Pocket Watches No. 3. American Clocks, An Introduction No. 4. What’s it Worth, Price Guide to Clocks 2014 No.
    [Show full text]
  • Only Time Will Tell: Examination and Analysis of an Early German Watch
    Article: Only time will tell: Examination and analysis of an early German watch Author(s): Meg Loew Craft Source: Objects Specialty Group Postprints, Volume Fourteen, 2007 Pages: 47-64 Compilers: Virginia Greene, Patricia Griffin, and Christine Del Re th © 2007 by The American Institute for Conservation of Historic & Artistic Works, 1156 15 Street NW, Suite 320, Washington, DC 20005. (202) 452-9545 www.conservation-us.org Under a licensing agreement, individual authors retain copyright to their work and extend publications rights to the American Institute for Conservation. Objects Specialty Group Postprints is published annually by the Objects Specialty Group (OSG) of the American Institute for Conservation of Historic & Artistic Works (AIC). A membership benefit of the Objects Specialty Group, Objects Specialty Group Postprints is mainly comprised of papers presented at OSG sessions at AIC Annual Meetings and is intended to inform and educate conservation-related disciplines. Papers presented in Objects Specialty Group Postprints, Volume Fourteen, 2007 have been edited for clarity and content but have not undergone a formal process of peer review. This publication is primarily intended for the members of the Objects Specialty Group of the American Institute for Conservation of Historic & Artistic Works. Responsibility for the methods and materials described herein rests solely with the authors, whose articles should not be considered official statements of the OSG or the AIC. The OSG is an approved division of the AIC but does not necessarily represent the AIC policy or opinions. Craft AIC Objects Specialty Group Postprints, Volume 14, 2007 ONLY TIME WILL TELL: EXAMINATION AND ANALYSIS OF AN EARLY GERMAN WATCH Meg Loew Craft Abstract The authenticity of a small early German watch (WAM 58.31) in the collection of the Walters Art Museum was questioned.
    [Show full text]
  • Precision and Splendor: Clocks and Watches at the Frick Collection
    ON VIEW IN THE PORTICO GALLERY PRECISION AND SPLENDOR: CLOCKS AND WATCHES AT THE FRICK COLLECTION January 23, 2013, through March 9, 2014 (extended, note new end date) Today the question “What time is it?” is quickly answered by looking at any number of devices around us, from watches to phones to computers. For millennia, however, determining the correct time was not so simple. In fact, it was not until the late thirteenth century that the first mechanical clocks were made, slowly replacing sundials and water clocks. It would take several hundred years before mechanical timekeepers became reliable and accurate. This exhibition explores the discoveries and innovations made in the field of horology from the early sixteenth to the nineteenth century. The exhibition, to be shown in the new Portico Gallery, features eleven clocks and fourteen watches from the Winthrop Kellogg Edey bequest, along with five clocks lent Mantel Clock with Study and Philosophy, movement by Renacle-Nicolas Sotiau (1749−1791), figures after Simon-Louis by a private collector, works that have never before been seen in New York Boizot (1743–1809), c. 1785−90, patinated and gilt bronze, marble, enameled metal, and glass, H.: 22 inches, private collection City. Together, these objects chronicle the evolution over the centuries of more accurate and complex timekeepers and illustrate the aesthetic developments that reflected Europe’s latest styles. Precision and Splendor: Clocks and Watches at The Frick Collection was organized by Charlotte Vignon, Associate Curator of Decorative Arts, The Frick Collection. Major funding for the exhibition is provided by Breguet. Additional support is generously provided by The Selz Foundation, Peter and Gail Goltra, and the David Berg Foundation.
    [Show full text]
  • The History of Watches
    Alan Costa 18 January, 1998 Page : 1 The History of Watches THE HISTORY OF WATCHES ................................................................................................................ 1 OVERVIEW AND INTENT ........................................................................................................................ 2 PRIOR TO 1600 – THE EARLIEST WATCHES ..................................................................................... 3 1600-1675 - THE AGE OF DECORATION ............................................................................................... 4 1675 – 1700 – THE BALANCE SPRING ................................................................................................... 5 1700-1775 – STEADY PROGRESS ............................................................................................................ 6 1775-1830 - THE FIRST CHRONOMETERS ........................................................................................... 8 1830-1900 – THE ERA OF COMPLICATIONS ..................................................................................... 10 1900 ONWARDS – METALLURGY TO THE RESCUE? .................................................................... 12 BIBLIOGRAPHY ....................................................................................................................................... 15 Alan Costa 18 January, 1998 Page : 2 Overview and Intent This paper is a literature study that discusses the changes that have occurred in watches over time. It covers mainly
    [Show full text]
  • The Art of Making Watch Mainsprings, Repeater Springs and Balance Springs
    THE ART OF MAKING WATCH MAINSPRINGS, REPEATER SPRINGS AND BALANCE SPRINGS By Mr W. BLAKEY Hydraulic Engineer Etc. AMSTERDAM MARC-MICHEL REY 1780 © Copyright 2014 Richard Watkins, Tasmania, Australia www.watkinsr.id.au Translated from William Blakey L’Art de Faire les Ressorts de Montres, 1780, Amsterdam: Marc-Michel Rey: http://gallica.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/ bpt6k61161354 Contents Translator’s Notes ......................................................................................iv Biography of William Blakey ...............................iv Dating the Technology. v The Translation .........................................vi Bibliography ............................................vi Prospectus ...................................................................................................ix Extract From the Records of the Royal Academy of Sciences ..................xi Foreword ..................................................................................................xvii The Art of Making Watch Mainsprings. .................................................... 1 The Way to Make Repeater Springs ........................................................ 27 The Way to Make Balance Springs. ......................................................... 29 iii Translator’s Notes Biography of William Blakey William Blakey was the son of an English watchmaker of the same name. Blakey senior was born about 1688. He was apprenticed as a watchmaker in 1701 and died in 1748 aged 60. In 1718 he went to France where he was in charge of a steelworks
    [Show full text]
  • Horological TIMES June 1998
    HoROLOGICAL TIMES June 1998 Horology on the Internet American Watchmakers-Clockmakers Institute Test, Analyze & Service Quartz Watches ~ ENG.NEERED & MANUFACTURED I THE U.S.A. ~ Accelerator The Accelerator is a high speed quartz watch gear train tester. It operates by induction power and allows the user to drive the gear train of a sealed watch with single steps or variable high­ speed control. The Accelerator will also determine if a sealed watch is operating electrically. FEATURES: Single step watch motor impulse control Set hands Variable watch motor impulse speed control Check battery without opening watch Variable watch motor intensity control Test electric circuit High-speed gear-train test Watch motor impulse indicator Release locked gear-trains High quality break resistant case Restart sealed watches Engineered & manufactured in the U.S.A. Improve gear lubrication #TS-2900 Cal-Pal Quartz Watch Analy:z:er------ The Cal-Pal is an intelligent countertop quartz watch analyzer engineered for the watch retail & service industries. FEATURES: Calibration of time accuracy in sec/24 hours Check battery without opening watch Battery tester for silver oxide, mercury, & lithium types Temperature compensating internal crystal oscillator Gear train evaluation via adjustable output voltage Solid state computer technology Current measurement in micro-amps Compact break resistant case (6"L x 3.5"W x 1.5"H) Coil resistance in Kilo-ohms Self test at turn on; Auto-off after 30 minutes of non-use Continuity tester via audio output High standard service center accuracy 16 Character alpha/numeric display Motor pulse audio & visual feedback Watch Mate-- -- Designed for the store where battery replacement is common.
    [Show full text]
  • Continuation of the History and Progress of the Art of Watchmaking
    293 XXIII.— Continuation of the History and Progress of the Art of Watchmaking. In a Second Letter from OCTAVIUS MORGAN, Esq., M.P., F.S.A. to Sir HENRY ELLIS, KM. Secretary. Read 28th Feb. and 14th March, 1850. MY DEAR SIR HENRY, % Pall Mall, Feb. 27th, 1850. MY former letter to you on " The History and Progress of the Art of Watch- making," and the exhibition of ancient Watches which accompanied it, having created some interest on the subject, I am induced to exhibit on the table of our Society some additions which I have since then made to my Collection, and which I will accompany with some observations on them, and such further particulars respecting the history of watches in general as I have been able to collect. I stated in my former letter that the first watches which were made had no fusee to equalise the power of the main spring, that improvement being a subsequent invention, but that there was some contrivance employed for producing that effect. This is mentioned in many works on watchmaking, but is nowhere accurately described, and the writers do not seem clearly to have known what it was. Nor do antiquarian collectors of ancient watches appear to have paid much attention to the internal construction of the examples which they have brought together. Berthoud, however, in his " Histoire de la Mesure du Temps," vol. i. p. 77, does give some description of it, and, speaking of the main spring, says, " It was soon perceived that, the action of the spring being much greater at the height of its tension than at the end, great variations in the watch resulted.
    [Show full text]
  • Last Updated January 15, 2013. Copyright 1995-2013 by Parnav
    Last updated January 15, 2013. Copyright 1995-2013 by Parnav Singh & Michael P. Murray The following is a summarization of discussions which occurred on the E-mailing list (listserver) Clocks. To join in this and other horological discussions please join the mailing list Clocks or Clocksmiths. This list was compiled by Parnav Singh ([email protected]) and downloaded from the E-mailing list Clocks. Please see the file csignup.mcc for details on how to join this mailing list. -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Chronology of the Development of Watches -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1470 First spring driven watch 1470 Fusee introduced in Italy 1500 Spring-driven, drum-shaped table clock 1505 Peter Henlein makes the first watch 1510 Stackfreed introduced to control tension in the mainspring 1520 Brass used in France to make watches 1525 Jacob Zech introduces his fusee 1550 Screws used in metal 1575 Balance wheel is introduced 1600 First watches are produced in London 1610 Enamel cases come into vogue 1630 Watch glasses are first used 1635 Paul Viet uses enamel dials 1650 Round watch cocks are used 1658 Robert Hooke invents the "straight" balance spring 1665 Watch fusees made of chain instead of gut 1674 Christian Huygens invents the spiral balance spring 1676 Motion works and minute hand introduced by Daniel Quare 1680 Second hand introduced 1694 Nicholas Facio first uses jewels in watches --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    [Show full text]
  • Geometry-Based Simulation of Mechanical Movements and Virtual Library
    Geometry-Based Simulation of Mechanical Movements and Virtual Library TAM, Lam Chi A Thesis Submitted in Partial Fulfilment of the Requirements for the Degree of Master of Philosophy in Automation and Computer-Aided Engineering © The Chinese University of Hong Kong August 2008 The Chinese University of Hong Kong holds the copyright of this thesis. Any person(s) intending to use a part or a whole of the materials in the thesis in a proposed publication must seek copyright release from the Dean of the Graduate School. Ayvyai^A Thesis/ Assessment Committee Professor Hui,Kin Chuen (Chair) Professor Du, Ruxu (Thesis Supervisor) Professor Kong, Ching Tom (Thesis Co-supervisor) Professor Wang, Chang Ling Charlie (Committee Member) Professor Y. H. Chen (External Examiner) Abstract Abstract Mechanical timepiece is an intricate precision engineering device. Invented some four hundred years ago, mechanical timepieces, including watches and clocks, are fascinating gadgets that still attract millions of people around the world today. Though, few understand the working of these engineering marvels. This thesis presents a Virtual Library of Mechanical Timepieces. The Virtual Library is an online database containing different kinds of mechanisms used in mechanical watches / clocks. It uses 3-dimension (3D) Computer-Aided Design (CAD) models to demonstrate the working of these mechanisms. The Virtual Library provides an educational tool for various people who are interested to mechanical timepieces, including engineering students (university students and vocational school students), watchmakers, designers, and collectors. In addition, the CAD models are drawn to exact dimension. As a result, it can be used by watchmakers to validate their designs.
    [Show full text]
  • Papillion Breguet
    The dilemma or … Automatic watches with verge escapement, but without fusee! by Joseph Flores Comparative study of two automatic movements, of identical design, but signed and finished differently The verge escapement At the time of the first attempts in the 1770s to produce “watches which are wound by the movement of the persons who carry them”, according to the expression of the time, watches now known as “automatics”, the active brains of certain watchmakers were faced by a dilemma, whose explanation can make modern technicians smile. The question can be summarized as follows: Is it possible that a watch does not run while it is being wound? The answer these days is obvious, is it not, and yet at the time it was the case for the large majority of watches. Because practically all watches were equipped with the verge escapement, which is an escapement with recoil, and which could only function well with a part that has now disappeared: the fusee. And it is this fusee, which was essential, that caused the problem, … Except by modifying it or finding a device to replace it … Two questions are raised, and my answers given here: 1. Why does the verge escapement require a constant energy? 2. What is the problem arising from the fusee? Here are the explanations: The principle of operation of this escapement, the oldest of all, is known as “with recoil”. It should be understood that the phase of recoil we are considering occurs after impulse, and this kind of escapement has only 2 phases of operation: Impulse - Recoil.
    [Show full text]
  • A Double Fusee Cuckoo Clock
    Renata Starter Kits - Your Profitable Traffic Builder! ~!3~~~!~ A small investment yields big returns with Renata Watch Battery replacement kits. Jewelers promoting easy-to­ replace watch batteries sell an average of 7 per day & earn annual profits exceed­ ing $14, 000, while increasing customer traffic by 17%. Allowing you to turn a $7. 00 battery sale into a $700. 00 diamond sale! RENATA 1S DELUXE RENATA 1S BASIC 0 95 STARTER KIT $195° STARTER KIT $99 Deluxe Starter Kit Includes: 225 Assorted Batteries, 46 types without Mercury, 99% of sales, RENATA's 60-drawer Basic Starter Kit Includes: 175 Assorted display, 2 watch case openers, small phillips & flat head batteries, 25 types without Mercury, 91 % of screwdrivers, battery size selector & plastic tweezers, cross sales, RENATA's 60-drawer display, 2 watch reference guides, inventory control form & battery change case openers, small phillips & flat head instructions, assorted advertising material, RENATA's screwdrivers, battery size selector & plastic advanced watch battery tester, case vise table clamp, tweezers, cross reference guide, inventory scratch brush contact cleaner, spring bar tool & assorted control form & battery change instructions, & spring bars, rubber gasket assortment, "Watch Battery assorted advertising material. Replacement Center" showcase sign, & RENATA "Watch Battery Basic" Instructional Video. 1165 Medallion Drive• Saint Paul, MN 55120 •Toll-Free Nationwide: 1-800-328-0205 Local liSI~ ~12·4~2·42Y8 • TOll•lir@@ liax: 1•800•!J41J•BJ04 Inquires: 612-452-7180 VOLUME 18, NUMBER 9 SEPTEMBER 1994 TM A Peaceful HOROLOGICAL Invasion 36 A Double Fusee Official Publication of the American Watchmakers-Clockmak:ers Institute Joe Cerullo 2 President's Message Cuckoo Clock Henry B.
    [Show full text]