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Europe and Central Asia
EUROPE AND CENTRAL ASIA 301 INCSR 2006 Volume I 302 Europe and Central Asia Albania I. Summary Albania is used by organized crime groups as a transit country for heroin from Central Asia destined for Western Europe. Seizures of heroin by Albanian, Greek, and Italian authorities declined significantly in 2005, suggesting a possible change in trafficking patterns. Cannabis is also produced in Albania for markets in Europe. The Government of Albania (GoA), largely in response to international pressure and with international assistance, is confronting criminal elements more aggressively but is hampered by a lack of resources and endemic corruption. The new government led by Prime Minister Sali Berisha, in power since September 2005, has stated that fighting corruption, organized crime, and trafficking of persons and drugs is its highest priority. Albania is a party to the 1988 UN Drug Convention. II. Status of Country Although Albania is not a major transit country for drugs coming into the United States, it remains a country of concern to the U.S., as Albania’s ports on the Adriatic and porous land borders, together with poorly financed and under-equipped border and customs controls, make Albania an attractive stop on the smuggling route for traffickers moving shipments into Western Europe. In addition, marijuana is produced domestically for markets in Europe, the largest being Italy and Greece. III. Country Actions Against Drugs in 2005 Policy Initiatives. In 2005, the asset forfeiture law, a key tool in the fight against organized crime, began to be successfully implemented, with the filing of eight asset forfeiture cases and the creation of the Agency for the Administration of Sequestered and Confiscated Assets. -
State of Intellectual Property Protection and Enforcement in Armenia
State of intellectual property protection and enforcement in Armenia 2020 Supported by Implemented by Table of contents Foreword ............................................................................................................................................... 4 Acknowledgements ............................................................................................................................... 5 About Editors ......................................................................................................................................... 6 Acronyms and Abbreviations ................................................................................................................ 7 Introduction............................................................................................................................................ 9 Executive summary ............................................................................................................................... 11 Chapter 1 Contribution of IP system and IP protection to economic growth and development .......................................................................................................................................... 13 1.1. Importance of efficient IP system for economic growth and development ............. 13 1.2. Importance of IP protection for national economies ............................................... 15 Chapter 2. Current state of the IP system in Armenia .................................................................. -
Georgia Armenia Azerbaijan 4
©Lonely Planet Publications Pty Ltd 317 Behind the Scenes SEND US YOUR FEEDBACK We love to hear from travell ers – your comments keep us on our toes and help make our books better. Our well- travell ed team reads every word on what you loved or loathed about this book. Although we cannot reply individually to postal submissions, we always guarantee that your feedback goes straight to the appropriate authors, in time for the next edition. Each person who sends us information is thanked in the next edition – the most useful submissions are rewarded with a selection of digital PDF chapters. Visit lonelyplanet.com/contact to submit your updates and suggestions or to ask for help. Our award-winning website also features inspirational travel stories, news and discussions. Note: We may edit, reproduce and incorporate your comments in Lonely Planet products such as guidebooks, websites and digital products, so let us know if you don’t want your comments reproduced or your name acknowledged. For a copy of our privacy policy visit lonelyplanet.com/privacy. Stefaniuk, Farid Subhanverdiyev, Valeria OUR READERS Many thanks to the travellers who used Superno Falco, Laurel Sutherland, Andreas the last edition and wrote to us with Sveen Bjørnstad, Trevor Sze, Ann Tulloh, helpful hints, useful advice and interest- Gerbert Van Loenen, Martin Van Der Brugge, ing anecdotes: Robert Van Voorden, Wouter Van Vliet, Michael Weilguni, Arlo Werkhoven, Barbara Grzegorz, Julian, Wojciech, Ashley Adrian, Yoshida, Ian Young, Anne Zouridakis. Asli Akarsakarya, Simone -
The First Armenia-Diaspora Conference Ends with High Expectations
.**" >■; -.' "****<*^. :■.: » ■:l Process The First Armenia-Diaspora Conference Ends with High Expectations By SALPI HAROUTINIAN GHAZARIAN; Photos by MKHITAR KHACHATRIAN The most important thing that came Armenians from Belarus to Brazil to articulate Diaspora relations. Seated around a large circle out of the first Armenia-Diaspora their vision of the Armenia-Diaspora lelationship. of tables were the representatives of the small Conference, held September 22-23 The third most important thing was that est and largest Diaspora communities, as well in Yerevan, was that it happened at Diasporans who participated in the Conference as the republic's leadership. The president and all. Many were the skeptics from came to realize that the government is serious the prime minister, the head of parliament and Armenia and Irani the dozens of par about developing, fine-tuning and institu the chairman of Armenia's Constitutional ticipating countries who admitted that they tionalizing an ongoing process of Armenia Court, were present for most of the two-day didn't believe the government could pull off a meeting. In the mornings, they addressed the massive organization ei'i'ort such as this participants; the remainder of the time, they turned out to be. Equally doubtful was listened to representatives of 59 delegations, whether the Diaspora would respond. But each representing one country or geographic unlike most conferences, almost all of those area. There were also statements by the leader who were invited actually came. Over 1,000 ship of major international institutions from people participated either as members of churches and political parties to the Armenian regional delegations, or as invited individuals General Benevolent Union, the Armenia Fund in this llrst-of-its-kind international conclave. -
Proquest Dissertations
NOTE TO USERS Page(s) not included in the original manuscript and are unavailable from the author or university. The manuscript was scanned as received. pg297 This reproduction is the best copy available. UMI DIASPORIC REPRESENTATIONS: A STUDY OF CIRCASSIAN AND ARMENIAN IDENTITIES IN GREATER SYRIA by Kari S. Neely A dissertation submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy (Near Eastern Studies) in The University of Michigan 2008 Doctoral Committee: Professor Kevork B. Bardakjian, Chair Professor Anton Shammas Associate Professor Carol Bardenstein Associate Professor Andrew J. Shryock UMI Number: 3305049 INFORMATION TO USERS The quality of this reproduction is dependent upon the quality of the copy submitted. Broken or indistinct print, colored or poor quality illustrations and photographs, print bleed-through, substandard margins, and improper alignment can adversely affect reproduction. In the unlikely event that the author did not send a complete manuscript and there are missing pages, these will be noted. Also, if unauthorized copyright material had to be removed, a note will indicate the deletion. ® UMI UMI Microform 3305049 Copyright 2008 by ProQuest LLC. All rights reserved. This microform edition is protected against unauthorized copying under Title 17, United States Code. ProQuest LLC 789 E. Eisenhower Parkway PO Box 1346 Ann Arbor, Ml 48106-1346 © KariS.Neely 2008 For Nico Sevan, who made this difficult but also necessary. If any one thing made me connect to these authors and their works it was looking at you, my child, and thinking about theirs; lost, orphaned, emaciated, murdered. I wish for you perpetual happiness and that you may never know loss. -
Шіфішж Ахрмі¶ЖМ SCHEME of the CITY
®€ð¦ˆªü”–¦¯ ••«áëïáõ‡•• "ARMENFILM" Cinema-Unit 41 25a ÐÛáõëÇë³ÛÇÝ ³íïáϳ۳ñ³Ý §Ð²Úèàê¶²¼²ð¸¦ Northern Bus-Station "ARMROSGAZPROM" è³¹ÇáϳÛÙ Radiomast 31/a 37 43 39 33 35 31 ´ÆÈÆêÚ²Ü Ë×áõÕÇ . ack b h 1 t b 4 - / 6 6 / 3 6 / 2 G 2 1 151 151 A 1 a V 6 A 2 K 2 1 ºðºì²Ü YEREVAN 5 R / / A S 151 126 ºðºì²Ü YEREVAN 151 1 . / µ ñ 124 y Ý 151 ¹ 1 1 -ñ / 6 15 122 Æ 149 ¶ ² ì 1 9 27 ² / ø²Ô²øÆ àõðì²¶ÆÌ SCHEME of the CITY Î 14 ð 147 t ² 7 . ree ck ê 14 t a 1 s b TBILISIAN highwa / 8 t th e 145 11 5- e 5 r G t 14 A s ARKAVAG V S 6 A N ria 11 RK A ² 139/1 I Ð.´»Ïݳ½³ñÛ³ÝÇ ³Ýí. R Þ Zaka SA §ø³Ý³ù»é¦ î² §Ð²ÚüÆÈئ ÏÇÝáëïáõ¹Ç³ 139 ria "Kanaker" A ð H.Beknazarian "HAYFILM" ka H ² Cinema-Unit 137 135 133 Za C T Î . et Æ st re A st N 32 110 1 a Ë A th 2 1 y I - / y × 5 14-ñ¹ 1 á a IK 1 15 h õ L 131/ 13 108 c w a Õ E ÷ 14 Ç 1 r h M 7 áÕáó 9/3 3 . 2 1 H ºÔì²ð¸Æ 3-ñ¹ g 1 áó 12 2 óù 56 i M Õ / 1 á 3 9 Ý ÐÐ ä³ßïå³ÝáõÃÛ³Ý h 2 ÷ ³ 15-ñ¹ 12 ݳ˳ñ³ñáõÃÛáõÝ . -
Ararat Brandy
ArArAt Brandy: Transforming a Legend into a Modern Icon 08/2014-5660 This case was written by Amitava Chattopadhyay, the GlaxoSmithKline Chaired Professor of Corporate Innovation at INSEAD and Fellow of the Institute on Asian Consumer Insight, and Vadim Grigorian, Marketing Director of Creativity and Luxury, Pernod Ricard. It is intended to be used as a basis for class discussion rather than to illustrate either effective or ineffective handling of an administrative situation. Additional material about INSEAD case studies (e.g., videos, spreadsheets, links) can be accessed at cases.insead.edu. Copyright © 2014 INSEAD COPIES MAY NOT BE MADE WITHOUT PERMISSION. NO PART OF THIS PUBLICATION MAY BE COPIED, STORED, TRANSMITTED, REPRODUCED OR DISTRIBUTED IN ANY FORM OR MEDIUM WHATSOEVER WITHOUT THE PERMISSION OF THE COPYRIGHT OWNER. Vadim Grigorian, Marketing Director for Pernod-Ricard Russia, was lost in thought in his office as a wintry sun failed to warm passers-by in the snow-covered Moscow streets below. He had a lot on his mind. What could he do to move the ArArAt brand to the next level? Currently the largest brand of brandy in Russia, with an enviable 32% market share and a long history, ArArAt was one of the jewels in Pernod Ricard Russia’s alcoholic beverage portfolio. After a recent product update, five key questions remained: 1. Which consumer segment(s) should ArArAt be targeted at? 2. What should be the ArArAt brand platform? 3. Which of the five advertising options before him (recent agency pitches for the ArArAt account) should he choose? 4. Should all seven sub-brands in the ArArAt portfolio feature in the campaign, or only some of them? If the latter, which ones should he select? 5. -
Ed Nations A/HRC/16/47/Add.3
United Nations A/HRC/16/47/Add.3 General Assembly Distr.: General 17 February 2011 Original: English Human Rights Council Sixteenth session Agenda item 3 Promotion and protection of all human rights, civil, political, economic, social and cultural rights, including the right to development Report of the Working Group on Arbitrary Detention Addendum Mission to Armenia* ** Summary The Working Group conducted a country mission to Armenia between 6 and 15 September 2010, at the invitation of the Government. During the visit, the Working Group held meetings with various authorities of the executive, legislative and judicial branches of the State. It also had the opportunity to meet with detainees, prisoners, representatives of the civil society and the United Nations agencies. The Working Group visited 14 detention facilities, including prisons with convicted and pretrial detainees; police stations and police detention centres; an immigration reception centre; psychiatric hospitals; and facilities for women and juveniles. The facilities visited were located in Yerevan, Aboviyan, Artik, Goris, Sevan and Vanadzor. Three unannounced visits were also made to police stations in Aparan, Goris and Sevan. The Working Group was able to privately interview 153 detainees chosen mostly at random. The report describes the institutional and legislative framework with respect to deprivation of liberty and human rights in Armenia, since its independence in 1991. It refers to important legislative reforms made in recent years that are conducive to creating better standards of human rights for persons who are deprived of their liberty. It also provides a brief outline of the criminal justice system to elaborate on the context in which deprivation of liberty exists. -
Court Case No: EKD/0252/01/11
Court Case No: EKD/0252/01/11 When the case was received 14-12-2011 Criminal case number 0252/01/11 How the case was received First time Where from the case was received Prosecutor General Prosecutor’s Office Preliminary investigation case 58214011 number Brief contents of indictment An indictment is brought against the accused, Dragosh Botezatu, on the following matter: in August 2008 he met a countryman with the nickname “Kishtrulya” who, according to unverified data, was a Romanian citizen Konstel Sherban. At that time, D. Botezatu learned that he intended to commit theft of funds by means of using counterfeit copies of bank cards in automated teller machines of the banks operating in the territory of Armenia, and agreed to take part in the theft by involving in the standing criminal group organized by “Kishtrulya” and Marius Lupu – the husband of his wife’s sister, a Romanian citizen born in Bacau county and residing in London at the time – on the principles of ethnicity and nationality. According to the role distribution, “Kishtrulya” and Marius Lupu were responsible for organization and coordination of activities of the group members, provision of counterfeit copies of bank cards required for committing theft, whereas the accused and Katalin Ionuc Apetri Furduy assumed responsibility for the immediate commitment of theft from automated teller machines, as well as for conversion of the Armenian dram-denominated proceeds of theft into foreign currency, and remittance of the funds to the organizer by means of bank transfers for the -
Yerevan Green City Action Plan
DRAFT (3 July 2017) Yerevan Green City Action Plan Yerevan 2017 OFFICIAL USE Yerevan’s Green City Action Plan Disclaimer This Green City Action Plan was prepared for the City of Yerevan by an international team of experts led by Ernst & Young, s.r.o. (Czech Republic). Other members of the consortium included GEOtest, SWECO, SEVEn and local experts. The European Bank for Reconstruction and Development (EBRD), the Czech Government's Official Development Assistance Technical Cooperation Fund or the City of Yerevan do not carry any responsibility for the selection, involvement and monitoring of Ernst & Young and / or any third party claims towards EBRD for utilizing services provided by Ernst & Young. 1 OFFICIAL USE Executive Summary In the light of continuous global urbanization, sustainable development challenges increasingly stem from cities. Yerevan is fully aware of these challenges, as the administrative as well as economic centre of Armenia, the overall economic prosperity of the country is substantially anchored on Yerevan’s economic development The quality of the urban environment, including air, water, soil, biodiversity, environmental assets and ecosystems are negatively impacted by human activities such as transport, energy, water use and waste management. In the recent years, many measures have already been taken to remedy the situation, but the measures should be doubled in the coming years to raise the quality of life in the City to standards seen in many European cities. These efforts will also help Yerevan contribute to global efforts in climate change mitigation and the transition to green economy. Methodology The Green City Action Plan (GCAP) was developed by applying 4 stage methodology, which is as follows: Stage 1 focused on relevant information and data identification, collection, processing and analysis to establish the baseline indicators, which rank the city compared to internationally recognized benchmarks. -
List of Attorneys
Last Update: September 2018 LIST OF ATTORNEYS DISCLAIMER: The U.S. Embassy assumes no responsibility or liability for the professional ability or reputation of, or the quality of services provided by, the legal professionals and practices whose names appear on the following lists.The U.S. Embassy assumes no responsibility for the services provided by these legal persons or institutions. Professional credentials and areas of expertise are provided directly by the legal professionals and practices. 1. ARMAN BAYADYAN Practice areas: Criminal Law ; Cases involving motor vehicles Contact: Arman Bayadyan Address: 40str., 27 Nor Aresh, Yerevan, RA Office phone: +37494 416503; +37410 436519 E-mail: [email protected] 2. AMERIA Practice areas: Ongoing servicing of business; Domestic and foreign investment structuring & protection; Registration, reorganization and liquidation of entities in Armenia, shareholding structuring with view of benefiting from tax treaties and efficient business exit; Licensing, standardization, accreditation, certification and trademark registration; Drafting and review of contracts, agreements, deeds, warrants, authorizations and other legal documents; Legal and tax due diligence (overall and domain specific); Client representation in courts, arbitration and mediation, as well as negotiations and transactions; acting on behalf of the client based on properly structured representation mandate and powers of attorney; Transaction and investment structuring, execution and closing client representation in negotiations with the third parties; Other legal matters Contact: David Sargsyan Address: 2 Vazgen Sargsyan street, Yerevan, Armenia Office phone: +374 10 56 11 11; +374 10 513133 E-mail: [email protected] ; [email protected] Web page: http://www.ameria.am Last Update: September 2018 3. DAVIT KHACHATURYAN Practice areas: Criminal cases, European Court cases Contact: Davit Khachaturyan Address: 34 Apt., Babayan st 26, Yerevan, Armenia, 0037 Office phone: +37477 34 43 34 E-mail: [email protected] 4. -
English for Tourists and Travellers ²Ü¶Èºðºü ¼
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