Strengthening Canadian Citizenship: but How and for Whose Benefit? the Rise and Fall of (Bill) C24, Or Towards a Hierarchized Canadian Citizenship
STRENGTHENING CANADIAN CITIZENSHIP: BUT HOW AND FOR WHOSE BENEFIT? THE RISE AND FALL OF (BILL) C24, OR TOWARDS A HIERARCHIZED CANADIAN CITIZENSHIP by Antoine Marie Zacharie Habumukiza BA, National University of Rwanda, 2006 MA, Queen’s University, 2009 Diploma (SSW), Seneca College, 2016 A Major Research Paper presented to Ryerson University in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Arts in the program of Immigration and Settlement Studies Toronto, Ontario, Canada, 2017 © Antoine Marie Zacharie Habumukiza 2017 AUTHOR'S DECLARATION FOR ELECTRONIC SUBMISSION OF A MAJOR RESEARCH PAPER (MRP) I hereby declare that I am the sole author of this Major Research Paper. This is a true copy of the MRP, including any required final revisions. I authorize Ryerson University to lend this MRP to other institutions or individuals for the purpose of scholarly research I further authorize Ryerson University to reproduce this MRP by photocopying or by other means, in total or in part, at the request of other institutions or individuals for the purpose of scholarly research. I understand that my MRP may be made electronically available to the public. Antoine Marie Zacharie Habumukiza ii STRENGTHENING CANADIAN CITIZENSHIP: BUT HOW AND FOR WHOSE BENEFIT? THE RISE AND FALL OF (BILL) C24, OR TOWARDS A HIERARCHIZED CANADIAN CITIZENSHIP Antoine Marie Zacharie Habumukiza Master of Arts, 2017 Immigration and Settlement Studies Ryerson University ABSTRACT While Statistics Canada evidences immigration to be a key driver of Canada’s population growth, unwelcoming immigration settlement policies and Canadian citizenship legislation combine to impede recent immigrants’ integration. Above all, citizenship policy plays a pivotal role in easing newcomers’ integration into the host polity by transforming them into citizens.
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