A Report on the Proposed Merger, Great Britain. Monopolies and Mergers Commission, H.M
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
Load more
Recommended publications
-
Technical Details of the Elliott 152 and 153
Appendix 1 Technical Details of the Elliott 152 and 153 Introduction The Elliott 152 computer was part of the Admiralty’s MRS5 (medium range system 5) naval gunnery project, described in Chap. 2. The Elliott 153 computer, also known as the D/F (direction-finding) computer, was built for GCHQ and the Admiralty as described in Chap. 3. The information in this appendix is intended to supplement the overall descriptions of the machines as given in Chaps. 2 and 3. A1.1 The Elliott 152 Work on the MRS5 contract at Borehamwood began in October 1946 and was essen- tially finished in 1950. Novel target-tracking radar was at the heart of the project, the radar being synchronized to the computer’s clock. In his enthusiasm for perfecting the radar technology, John Coales seems to have spent little time on what we would now call an overall systems design. When Harry Carpenter joined the staff of the Computing Division at Borehamwood on 1 January 1949, he recalls that nobody had yet defined the way in which the control program, running on the 152 computer, would interface with guns and radar. Furthermore, nobody yet appeared to be working on the computational algorithms necessary for three-dimensional trajectory predic- tion. As for the guns that the MRS5 system was intended to control, not even the basic ballistics parameters seemed to be known with any accuracy at Borehamwood [1, 2]. A1.1.1 Communication and Data-Rate The physical separation, between radar in the Borehamwood car park and digital computer in the laboratory, necessitated an interconnecting cable of about 150 m in length. -
Serving Mission Critical Communication Needs
SERVING MISSION CRITICAL COMMUNICATION NEEDS INMARSAT PLC ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2010 OUR BUSINESS Inmarsat is the world’s leading provider of a comprehensive portfolio of global mobile satellite services for use on land, at sea and in the air. We provide voice and data connectivity to end-users through the most versatile and reliable network in the world, giving us the capability to deliver innovative services and solutions on an unprecedented scale. We have been able to sustain strong revenue and profit growth because our experience, commitment, people and network infrastructure enable us and our partners to benefit from market opportunities in both buoyant and turbulent economic conditions. GLOBAL REACH EUROPE European NORTH AMERICA Investment Boeing signs Bank funds KYRGYZSTAN contract for Global Alphasat TSF supports Xpress satellites UN and NGO MIDDLE EAST monitors Oman Air debuts GSM and WiFi SINGAPORE HAITI access for Global launch of passengers 10,500 families IsatPhone Pro at call friends and PAKISTAN BRAZIL ITU deploys CommunicAsia loved-ones BGAN used after quake BGAN to relay telemedicine election results for fl ood victims SOUTH AFRICA World Cup AUSTRALIA ARGENTINA charity marathon Frontline role Dakar Rally CHILE uses BGAN in Queensland Media report debut for as cyclone miners’ rescue IsatPhone Pro follows fl oods via BGAN CONTENTS 2010 OPERATIONS GOVERNANCE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 01 Financial Highlights 34 Board of Directors 59 Independent Auditors’ 62 Consolidated Statement 105 Company Balance Sheet Report to the Members -
Aerospace, Defense, and Government Services Mergers & Acquisitions
Aerospace, Defense, and Government Services Mergers & Acquisitions (January 1993 - April 2020) Huntington BAE Spirit Booz Allen L3Harris Precision Rolls- Airbus Boeing CACI Perspecta General Dynamics GE Honeywell Leidos SAIC Leonardo Technologies Lockheed Martin Ingalls Northrop Grumman Castparts Safran Textron Thales Raytheon Technologies Systems Aerosystems Hamilton Industries Royce Airborne tactical DHPC Technologies L3Harris airport Kopter Group PFW Aerospace to Aviolinx Raytheon Unisys Federal Airport security Hydroid radio business to Hutchinson airborne tactical security businesses Vector Launch Otis & Carrier businesses BAE Systems Dynetics businesses to Leidos Controls & Data Premiair Aviation radios business Fiber Materials Maintenance to Shareholders Linndustries Services to Valsef United Raytheon MTM Robotics Next Century Leidos Health to Distributed Energy GERAC test lab and Technologies Inventory Locator Service to Shielding Specialities Jet Aviation Vienna PK AirFinance to ettain group Night Vision business Solutions business to TRC Base2 Solutions engineering to Sopemea 2 Alestis Aerospace to CAMP Systems International Hamble aerostructure to Elbit Systems Stormscope product eAircraft to Belcan 2 GDI Simulation to MBDA Deep3 Software Apollo and Athene Collins Psibernetix ElectroMechanical Aciturri Aeronautica business to Aernnova IMX Medical line to TransDigm J&L Fiber Services to 0 Knight Point Aerospace TruTrak Flight Systems ElectroMechanical Systems to Safran 0 Pristmatic Solutions Next Generation 911 to Management -
Sir William Siemens (1823–1883)
Sir William Siemens (1823–1883) Wilhelm Siemens (1823–1883), who changed his first name to William after moving to England, was born on April 4, 1823, in Lenthe near Hanover, Germany. He accompanied his older brother Werner von Siemens, who was then serving in the Prussian army, to Magdeburg, where he attended trade school. After dropping out of a practical engineering program in Magdeburg and abandoning the study of natural sciences at the University of Göttingen, William spent the spring and summer of 1843 in England. Here he succeeded in patenting the silver and gold-plating technique developed by Werner and selling the rights to the English company of Elkington for £1,600 or roughly 30,000 marks. This success not only helped the brothers out of major financial difficulties; it also encouraged William to consider moving to England. Werner supported the idea, and William traveled to England again in January 1844. However, the quick success of the previous year could not be immediately repeated. Only gradually did the situation improve. From 1849, William held a permanent position as an engineer in Birmingham. At the same time, he also worked on his own inventions, among them a water meter that later proved very successful. In 1850, William took over the management of the newly established agency of Siemens & Halske in London, although its beginnings were somewhat inauspicious. The manufacture and laying of submarine telegraph cables opened up new business opportunities. William’s good contacts with engineering circles and government authorities facilitated the otherwise difficult entry into the highly developed English telegraph market, where private operating companies were in competition with one another. -
British Engineering in the Twentieth Century.Doc Page 1 of 2 the British
British Engineering in the Twentieth Century.doc Page 1 of 2 The British Thomson Houston company was formed in 1896, though its roots date back some ten years earlier. Manufacturing in the UK started in Rugby in March 1902 with a factory of 206,000 sq. ft. The plant produced its first turbo-alternator in 1905 and in 1907 BTH engaged in a joint venture with Wolseley Motors to construct petrol-electric buses. 1909 saw the Company involved in providing electrical equipment for the first trolley buses in London. From day one, the company was connected with the manufacture of incandescent lamps. In 1911 they obtained all the GE patents for drawn-wire tungsten filaments and the Mazda trade mark. Leading up to the Second World War, BTH was heavily involved in jet engine design and when the war began it manufactured magnetos, compressors, switchgear and was involved in the development of radar. On the 1st January 1960 BTH and Metropolitan Vickers were merged into AEI (Associated Electrical Industries Limited) and the BTH and MV names were lost forever in the world of electrical engineering. The American-owned firm British Westinghouse was responsible for the formation of Metropolitan-Vickers. MV was established in 1899 and located in Trafford Park, Manchester. This was an industrial area that became the focal point of many of MV’s activities. Metrovick was particularly successful in South Africa, Australia and New Zealand and, in 1922 alone, provided £1 million worth of railway traction equipment to South Africa. The 1920s was a period of considerable development for Metrovick with technical advances in the manufacture of turbines, generators, switchgear and industrial motors. -
The Electric-Lamp Industry
Massachusetts Institute of Technology Studies of Innovation • GiSma,..=("EaEssormat THE MACMILLAN COMPANY THE ELECTRIC-LAMP INDUSTRY: NEW YORK a BOSTON a CHICAGO DALLAS • ATLANTA • SAN FRANCISCO MACMILLAN AND CO., LIMITED Technological Change and Economic LONDON a BOMBAY a CALCUTTA MADRAS a MELBOURNE Development from 1800 to 1947 THE MACMILLAN COMPANY OF CANADA, LIMITED TORONTO By ARTHUR A. BRIGHT, Jr. THE MACMILLAN COMPANY • NEW YORK 1949 FOREWORD THIS study of the economic development of the electric- lamp industry is the second volume in a series of studies on the economics of innovation, undertaken at the Massachusetts Insti- tute of Technology. The creative role played by science and technology in modern economic life is apparent to everyone. But we know relatively little about the human factors which condition the introduction of technological change into our environment. Are there barriers to innovation inherent in the increasing concentration of power in a few large concerns? Does the patent system, designed as an incentive to invention, act more often as a brake on new develop- ments? What has been the role of key personalities in creating change? Are there lessons to be drawn from the past on how the innovating process can be more effective, not only from the standpoint of achieving a higher standard of material being but from the point of view of smoother human relations? Certainly, material progress at any price is not a satisfactory goal. On the other hand, freedom for creative action in initiating and carrying out new developments is a basic human drive for many individu- als. I believe, personally, that a great society should strive toward a goal which will give to individuals and groups the maximum opportunities for creative expression; yet this means to me that the State must act to prevent the compulsive pressure of some particular group from overriding others to the destruction of human values. -
GEC Computers Ltd
V1 January 2015 GEC Computers Ltd. Origins. In 1968 the real-time computing interests of AEI, Elliott-Automation, English Electric, Marconi and GEC, were consolidated into a single company [ref. 1]. It traded initially as Marconi Elliott Computer Systems Ltd (MECS) and then, after 1971, as GEC Computers Ltd. English Electric obtained the non-computing products and the mainframe data processing products were transferred to ICT/ICL. MECS, and GEC Computers, were for many years based at Borehamwood, though the specialist aerospace computing activities were soon transferred to Marconi-Elliott Avionics Systems Ltd. at Rochester. Initially, the range of MECS computers was inherited from Marconi and Elliott-Automation and comprised the MYRIAD series, M2100 series (a small-scale 16-bit multiprocessor for real-time control]), and the 900 series (see below). About 50% of the applications for these computers were described as ‘military’. The other 50% was made up roughly equally of the following applications areas: Industrial, Laboratory, Marine, Education, Traffic control, Communications, Medical. The GEC 900 series of computers [refs. 2- 4], though first introduced in 1961, had a life extending into the 1980s with machines such as the 920ATC. By then developments had for several years been based firmly at Rochester, under various titles such as GEC-Marconi Avionics Ltd. and eventually BAE Systems. The 900 series is described elsewhere, in the Mainframes section of the Our Computer Heritage website. [ref. 2]. The GEC 2000 and 4000 families. By 1970 GEC Computers Ltd. was working at the Computer Research Laboratory (CRL), Borehamwood, on three new computer ranges. These were known internally as Alpha, Beta, and Gamma. -
Marconi Wireless Telegraph Company of America (Assets Acquired by RCA in 1920) Marconi International Marine Communication Co
1/24/2019 Marconi Company - Wikipedia Marconi Company The Marconi Company was a British telecommunications and engineering Marconi Company Ltd company that did business under that name from 1963 to 1987. It was derived from earlier variations in the name and incorporation, spanning a period from Former type Private company its inception in 1897 until 2006, during which time it underwent numerous Industry Telecommunications changes, mergers and acquisitions. The company was founded by the Italian Fate Acquired by GEC inventor Guglielmo Marconi and began as the Wireless Telegraph & (1968) Signal Company. The company was a pioneer of wireless long distance Renamed to GEC- communication and mass media broadcasting, eventually becoming one of the Marconi Ltd UK's most successful manufacturing companies. In 1999, its defence (1987) manufacturing division, Marconi Electronic Systems, merged with British Predecessor Wireless Telegraph Aerospace to form BAE Systems. In 2006, extreme financial difficulties led to & Signal Company the collapse of the remaining company, with the bulk of the business acquired (1897–1900) by the Swedish telecommunications company, Ericsson. Marconi's Wireless Telegraph Company (1900–1963) Successor CMC Electronics Contents (1903–present) GEC-Marconi Ltd History Naming history (1987–1998) Early history BAE Systems Operations as English Electric subsidiary (1999 to present) Expansion in Canada Marconi plc Expansion as GEC subsidiary (1999–2003) Marconi Corporation Marconi name today plc See also (2003–2006) References -
A Ditadura Dos Cartéis Anatomia De Um Subdesenvolvimento Biblioteca De Santo André
Kurt Rudolf Mirow A Ditadura dos Cartéis Anatomia de um Subdesenvolvimento Biblioteca de Santo André Direitos desta edição reservados à EDITORA CIVILIZAÇÃO BRASILEIRA S.A. 1977 Impresso no Brasil Sumário I — O JOGO DO PODER ECONÔMICO 1. A Divisão do Mundo 2. Economia em Escala e Curvas de Experiências 3. Domínio de Mercado 4. "Patent-Pool" e "Cross Licensing 5. Proteção de Mercado Cativo (Hunting ground agreements) 6. O Possível Concorrente 7. Inflação 8. "Pool" de Lucros II — A INDÚSTRIA ELÉTRICA É EXEMPLAR 1. O Cartel nos Estados Unidos 2. A Guerra Comercial 3. A Divisão do Mercado 4. Os Subornos 5. O Primeiro Cartel 6. A Eliminação dos Independentes e a GE concorrendo consigo própria 7. A Grande Conspiração 8. O Cartel na Alemanha 9. O Cartel de Lâmpadas e a OSRAM 10. O Cartel no Terceiro Reich e no após-guerra 11. O Cartel na Inglaterra e na França 12. Os Acordos Internacionais 13. O Cartel Internacional de Lâmpadas 14. A IEA (Internacional Electrical Association) 15. A IEA e o MCE (Mercado Comum Europeu) 16. As Corporações Japonesas e o Cartel de IEA 17. Os Acordos Especiais e o Brasil 18. O Cartel Internacional de Cabos Elétricos 19. O Caso Cônsul 20. O Cartel da Indústria Eletrônica 21. Cooperação entre Cartéis — a ACESITA e as chapas silicosas 22. A Indústria Nuclear e o Cartel de Urânio III — Os CARTÉIS DE AÇO E A INDUSTRIA DE BENS DE CAPITAL 1.O Cartel dos Trilhos 2. O Cartel dos Tubos de Aço 3. Os Cartéis de Aço e o Brasil 4. -
PREFACE to 1895 EDITION, OUTLINE of CONTENTS and INDEX to COMPANIES LISTED in 1895 (PDF File
PREFACE TO 1895 EDITION, OUTLINE OF CONTENTS & INDEX TO COMPANIES LISTED IN 1895 By 1895 the Stock Exchange Official Yearbook had settled into a format that it was to stay with for the duration. We reproduce the Preface, Outline of Contents and the Index to companies listed in 1895 to give readers an idea of the typical organisation of a yearbook, and of the great variety of companies covered in this and in future volumes. PREFACE. The year 1894 has not proved so favourable to business as was expected. This is chiefly due to the further considerable decline in the prices of natural products, and to some extent to the difficulty in bringing to a conclusion the tariff and other reforms in the United States to which President Cleveland had put his hand. But the year closes with a nearly complete absence of disturbing causes, though the prices of produce are still at their lowest, and the return to commercial and agricultural prosperity is in all parts of the world proceeding at an abnormally slow rate. But it is generally admitted that the worst is now more than over. This is an immense gain in itself, especially as regards Stock Exchange securities, amongst which selling from fear or necessity no sooner ceases than an upward movement on some scale sets in. A year ago we had to report a further considerable fall in the aggregate of Stock Exchange values; but for 1894 there has been a rise in prices which more than outsets the decline then reported, and to all appearance the upward movement is still in progress. -
BROOK MOTORS LTD » EMPRESS WORKS » HUDDERSFIELD 11 E L E C T R I C a L R E V I E W December 2 1 , 1 9 4 5 CASES" of PROTECTION
E l e c t r ic a l R e v ie w , D e c e m b e r 21 s t , 1945 TEMPERATURE TREATMENT APPLICATION An alternative to the Cage type for use where high starting torque is necessary to start against severe load or where current restrictions are in force. ADVANTAGES This type of motor has the advantage that it gives a smooth accelerating torque when taking more than full load current from the supply, and will allow for a smooth rapid acceleration of any load within its capacity. It is chiefly used in sizes of 10 h.p. and above. RANGE These motors are made in a range from I to 250 h.p. at speeds of between 3000 and 375 r.p.m. BROOK MOTORS LTD » EMPRESS WORKS » HUDDERSFIELD 11 E l e c t r i c a l R e v i e w December 2 1 , 1 9 4 5 CASES" OF PROTECTION A.S.C.M. Steel Conduit is manu factured only by ALMA & CRANMORE TUBE CO. LTD. BARLOW. H. J & CO. LTD. ELECTRICAL W here would you find anything so symbolical of the best CONDUITS LTD. ideas of an Electrical Installation as the British Oak ? GENERAL ELECTRIC CO. LTD. Its robust outer covering provides complete protection GRIFFITHS. ISAAC & SONS and insulation of its inner ‘‘cables” of energy, and HILDICK & HILDICK the same principle continues in added “ branches.” McDOUGALL. JAMES LTD. It is time-defiant— a virtue also of A.S.C.M. Steel SIMPLEX ELECTRIC CO. LTD. Conduit. -
William Siemens Was a Member of the Founding Generation of the Siemens Company
Sir William Siemens LIFELINES William Siemens was a member of the founding generation of the Siemens company. Born in Germany in , he emigrated to England, where he headed the Siemens offi ce in London, and also worked as an independent engineer and entrepreneur. His work embraced fi elds as diverse as the global telegraph system and innovations in metallurgy; his name is associated with the Siemens-Martin process, which remained the world’s most important steel production process for a century. William Siemens’ achievements earned him esteem as a member of the British scientifi c community, and a great many honors and accolades. The brochure is the eighth volume in the LIFELINES series, which presents portraits of individuals who have shaped the history and development of Siemens in a wide variety of ways. This includes entrepreneurs who have led the company and members of the Managing Board as well as engineers, inventors, and creative thinkers. Sir William Siemens 2 Sir William Siemens April , – November , LIFELINES Gibt es das Bild als Scan? Ist aus Buch fotografiert, dabei verzerrt und unscharf! Sir William Siemens, ca. 1860 Introduction – An engineer with plans of his own Siemens & Halske was founded in the mid-19th century, the era of Germany’s early industrialization. This was a time when German industry endeavored to get industrialization underway at home and catch up to the British model. This was most successful in technologies that were new at the time, like electrical telegraphy. In any event, the innovations in telegraphy produced by the com- pany that Werner von Siemens founded in 1847 were without doubt on the same level as those of the British.