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Fish, Crustaceans, Molluscs, Etc Capture Production by Species

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475 Fish, crustaceans, molluscs, etc Capture production by species items Atlantic, Eastern Central C-34 Poissons, crustacés, mollusques, etc Captures par catégories d'espèces Atlantique, centre-est (a) Peces, crustáceos, moluscos, etc Capturas por categorías de especies Atlántico, centro-oriental English name Scientific name Species group Nom anglais Nom scientifique Groupe d'espèces 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 Nombre inglés Nombre científico Grupo de especies t t t t t t t Tilapias nei Oreochromis (=Tilapia) spp 12 3 778 2 142 2 454 2 374 2 174 2 361 2 859 European eel Anguilla anguilla 22 1 0 1 0 1 9 ... Shads nei Alosa spp 24 0 76 207 15 10 2 8 West African ilisha Ilisha africana 24 11 804 10 498 13 175 15 249 14 827 14 868 14 765 Lefteye flounders nei Bothidae 31 5 - - 15 15 46 - Common sole Solea solea 31 3 308 3 723 3 696 3 351 4 140 3 386 2 367 Wedge sole Dicologlossa cuneata 31 835 812 436 492 466 221 81 Soles nei Soleidae 31 3 582 4 217 4 870 6 833 5 822 5 264 6 167 Tonguefishes Cynoglossidae 31 13 992 12 139 13 264 10 772 11 682 12 975 17 224 Megrim Lepidorhombus whiffiagonis 31 282 247 247 197 283 270 308 Turbot Psetta maxima 31 73 76 61 63 57 58 50 Citharids nei Citharidae 31 501 511 442 551 657 207 453 Spottail spiny turbot Psettodes belcheri 31 0 - - - - - 1 Flatfishes nei Pleuronectiformes 31 20 346 14 729 11 137 10 372 8 547 5 721 3 278 Forkbeards nei Phycis spp 32 644 592 1 201 585 695 621 737 Pouting(=Bib) Trisopterus luscus 32 1 745 1 815 1 514 1 147 993 478 335 Blue whiting(=Poutassou) Micromesistius poutassou 32 0 0 0 - - 4 1 European hake Merluccius merluccius 32 15 414 10 562 10 704 7 968 9 226 9 326 5 819 Senegalese hake Merluccius senegalensis 32 2 294 3 620 5 227 4 554 13 575 3 252 6 548 Benguela hake Merluccius polli 32 2 536 3 023 2 657 2 466 1 801 1 363 2 554 Hakes nei Merluccius spp 32 612 661 452 239 238 537 792 Gadiformes nei Gadiformes 32 56 149 44 34 23 22 9 West African ladyfish Elops lacerta 33 1 594 2 184 1 584 1 794 2 582 2 115 1 941 Bonefish Albula vulpes 33 1 151 460 542 1 007 952 942 1 087 Long snouted lancetfish Alepisaurus ferox 33 - - - - - - 18 Sea catfishes nei Ariidae 33 60 531 51 739 47 402 54 998 57 483 50 515 52 466 Morays nei Muraenidae 33 480 366 372 398 555 530 407 Cornetfish Fistularia tabacaria 33 23 92 75 98 55 53 ... Mullets nei Mugilidae 33 24 648 28 166 29 085 23 481 26 358 31 601 27 855 Dusky grouper Epinephelus marginatus 33 66 120 202 130 81 137 282 White grouper Epinephelus aeneus 33 1 285 1 466 1 594 1 906 2 809 3 757 4 038 Dungat grouper Epinephelus goreensis 33 34 85 202 88 90 90 90 Groupers nei Epinephelus spp 33 1 742 1 446 1 462 1 595 2 242 1 895 1 827 Groupers, seabasses nei Serranidae 33 3 304 4 552 4 022 5 184 7 297 7 901 4 597 Spotted seabass Dicentrarchus punctatus 33 83 129 153 133 86 133 134 European seabass Dicentrarchus labrax 33 19 32 20 13 10 35 14 Seabasses nei Dicentrarchus spp 33 176 174 131 95 74 177 125 Bigeyes nei Priacanthus spp 33 2 2 2 2 2 3 4 Cardinalfishes, etc. nei Apogonidae 33 - 0 - - - - - Snappers nei Lutjanus spp 33 10 904 14 583 12 855 11 983 12 246 11 383 10 820 African forktail snapper Apsilus fuscus 33 50 14 16 10 1 1 1 African striped grunt Parapristipoma octolineatum 33 ... ... ... ... ... ... 432 Rubberlip grunt Plectorhinchus mediterraneus 33 5 080 5 529 4 363 4 628 5 283 5 215 5 021 Bastard grunt Pomadasys incisus 33 4 3 3 2 5 38 15 Sompat grunt Pomadasys jubelini 33 2 405 2 060 2 958 3 075 3 678 3 372 3 002 Bigeye grunt Brachydeuterus auritus 33 25 633 27 488 30 419 30 140 32 500 28 039 23 013 Grunts, sweetlips nei Haemulidae (=Pomadasyidae) 33 22 198 16 150 15 574 18 718 26 518 21 416 15 746 Shi drum Umbrina cirrosa 33 15 70 11 1 1 2 ... Canary drum(=Baardman) Umbrina canariensis 33 807 1 149 1 082 826 880 1 113 1 829 Meagre Argyrosomus regius 33 2 078 1 821 2 644 4 175 2 485 3 595 1 932 Southern meagre(=Mulloway) Argyrosomus hololepidotus 33 405 130 207 99 30 128 35 Boe drum Pteroscion peli 33 1 921 2 251 2 370 1 798 1 959 2 358 2 117 Law croaker Pseudotolithus senegallus 33 888 1 570 1 204 2 459 2 425 2 350 2 350 Cassava croaker Pseudotolithus senegalensis 33 4 080 3 640 4 116 5 431 6 766 6 001 5 931 Bobo croaker Pseudotolithus elongatus 33 20 223 22 712 16 039 22 169 22 477 20 861 20 994 West African croakers nei Pseudotolithus spp 33 30 420 30 409 22 766 23 185 23 077 23 197 25 860 Croakers, drums nei Sciaenidae 33 37 562 27 170 30 744 22 200 25 686 26 551 23 642 Atlantic emperor Lethrinus atlanticus 33 393 118 83 60 40 230 92 Blackspot(=red) seabream Pagellus bogaraveo 33 113 2 5 2 1 1 1 Common pandora Pagellus erythrinus 33 2 983 4 368 568 383 608 1 274 1 800 Axillary seabream Pagellus acarne 33 1 2 1 12 ... 1 319 232 Red pandora Pagellus bellottii 33 10 879 11 135 11 858 10 038 8 949 9 202 6 947 Pandoras nei Pagellus spp 33 1 423 1 099 1 399 803 1 254 3 079 1 761 White seabream Diplodus sargus 33 ... ... ... 3 1 9 3 Sargo breams nei Diplodus spp 33 2 187 2 616 2 119 2 330 2 720 3 520 3 564 Large-eye dentex Dentex macrophthalmus 33 1 007 1 232 899 718 1 238 966 937 Common dentex Dentex dentex 33 563 220 147 52 26 9 11 Angolan dentex Dentex angolensis 33 2 905 3 151 2 488 2 780 1 198 1 499 2 161 Congo dentex Dentex congoensis 33 1 080 664 559 538 123 94 179 Dentex nei Dentex spp 33 5 673 6 054 6 472 4 458 3 589 4 508 3 777 Black seabream Spondyliosoma cantharus 33 2 420 2 330 1 648 2 216 4 670 3 884 3 225 Saddled seabream Oblada melanura 33 - 0 1 1 - - 0 Red porgy Pagrus pagrus 33 370 339 217 43 38 13 15 Pargo breams nei Pagrus spp 33 2 512 2 561 2 397 7 876 5 267 5 631 6 245 Gilthead seabream Sparus aurata 33 342 383 399 293 366 1 095 1 280 Bogue Boops boops 33 1 701 4 548 3 578 3 875 5 708 2 692 4 132 Sand steenbras Lithognathus mormyrus 33 876 683 400 292 401 294 262 Salema Sarpa salpa 33 71 99 106 126 128 143 140 Porgies, seabreams nei Sparidae 33 10 477 11 536 11 542 12 004 13 899 10 245 12 833 Surmullets(=Red mullets) nei Mullus spp 33 598 544 389 614 927 1 492 1 312 West African goatfish Pseudupeneus prayensis 33 974 2 302 3 077 2 933 3 263 1 508 1 322 Goatfishes, red mullets nei Mullidae 33 30 25 20 15 10 ... 6 Guinean striped mojarra Gerres nigri 33 868 3 872 3 567 2 580 2 815 1 775 2 333 African sicklefish Drepane africana 33 3 809 8 330 3 496 11 304 4 127 3 378 3 539 Wrasses, hogfishes, etc. nei Labridae 33 ... 0 ... ... ... ... 1 476 Fish, crustaceans, molluscs, etc Capture production by species items Atlantic, Eastern Central C-34 Poissons, crustacés, mollusques, etc Captures par catégories d'espèces Atlantique, centre-est (a) Peces, crustáceos, moluscos, etc Capturas por categorías de especies Atlántico, centro-oriental English name Scientific name Species group Nom anglais Nom scientifique Groupe d'espèces 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 Nombre inglés Nombre científico Grupo de especies t t t t t t t Parrotfish Sparisoma cretense 33 - 1 1 1 - - 0 Parrotfishes nei Scaridae 33 - - - 1 0 1 1 Giant African threadfin Polydactylus quadrifilis 33 18 081 20 631 20 855 21 289 21 807 23 427 24 616 Lesser African threadfin Galeoides decadactylus 33 13 035 18 568 17 442 16 611 19 624 17 472 18 557 Royal threadfin Pentanemus quinquarius 33 1 094 808 2 076 2 048 2 150 2 475 2 237 Threadfins, tasselfishes nei Polynemidae 33 1 743 1 989 2 178 2 052 2 578 430 430 Weevers nei Trachinus spp 33 1 353 1 088 1 234 1 026 764 643 773 Surgeonfishes nei Acanthuridae 33 661 183 181 163 311 253 209 Spadefishes nei Ephippidae 33 17 9 7 3 9 36 77 Puffers nei Tetraodontidae 33 561 2 559 1 842 1 372 874 750 510 Triggerfishes, durgons nei Balistidae 33 109 228 148 247 299 297 236 Lusitanian toadfish Halobatrachus didactylus 33 0 1 - - - - - Argentines Argentina spp 34 296 509 555 286 521 57 19 Lanternfishes nei Myctophidae 34 - 13 - - - 6 912 - European conger Conger conger 34 1 739 1 509 1 714 1 472 1 521 1 504 1 411 Conger eels, etc.
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  • Merluccius Rafinesque, 1810 MERLU Merlu

    Merluccius Rafinesque, 1810 MERLU Merlu

    click for previous page 327 Local Names : AUSTRALIA: Blue grenadier; GERMANY: Langschwanz-Seehecht; ITALY : Nasello azzurro; JAPAN : Hoki; NEW ZEALAND : Blue hake, Hoki, Whiptail; SPAIN : Merluza azul; USA : New Zealand whiptail. Literature : Armitage et al. (1981); Ayling & Cox (1982); Last et al. (1983). Remarks : Some specimens of Macruronus recently caught off western North Australia (18° S) might represent an undescribed species (N. Sinclair, pers. comm.). Merluccius Rafinesque, 1810 MERLU Merlu Genus with Reference : Merluccius Rafinesque, 1810:25. Type-species; Merluccius smiridus Rafinesque, 1810 (= Gadus merluccius Linnaeus, 1758) by monotypy. Diagnostic Features : Head large, about 1/3 to 1/4 of body length. Mouth large and oblique; maxillary reaching below middle of eye or behind it, almost half the length of head; lower jaw projecting below the upper; snout long and depressed, its length 1.3 to 3.2 times the eye diameter, its tip broad and rounded; eye large, its length 1/2 to 1/5 of upper jaw length; interorbital space broad, slightly elevated, its width 1.0 to 2.4 times the eye diameter; teeth in both jaws well developed, sharp, in two irregular rows; outer teeth fixed; inner ones larger and inwardly depressible; vomer with a biserial row of smaller teeth; no teeth on palatines; gill rakers well developed, varying in shape and number by species. Two separate dorsal fins, the first short, higher and triangular; the second long and partially divided by a notch at midlength; anal fin similar to second dorsal; pectoral fins long, slender and high in position, their relative length becoming smaller with growth; pelvic fins with 7 rays, placed in front of pectorals; caudal fin smaller than head and becoming progressively forked with growth; caudal skeleton possessing a set of X-Y bones.