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Robert Burns in American Cultural Memory, C. 1840-1866
University of Plymouth PEARL https://pearl.plymouth.ac.uk Faculty of Arts and Humanities School of Society and Culture 2018-04 The Burnsian Palimpsest: Robert Burns in American Cultural Memory, c. 1840-1866 Sood, A http://hdl.handle.net/10026.1/11284 Symbiosis: a journal of anglo-american literary relations All content in PEARL is protected by copyright law. Author manuscripts are made available in accordance with publisher policies. Please cite only the published version using the details provided on the item record or document. In the absence of an open licence (e.g. Creative Commons), permissions for further reuse of content should be sought from the publisher or author. The Burnsian Palimpsest: Robert Burns in American Cultural Memory, c. 1840- 1866 The memory of Burns…The west winds are murmuring it… Ralph Waldo Emerson (Ballantine 1959: 37) ~ Cultural memory reaches back into the past only so far as the past can be reclaimed as ‘ours’… Jan Assmann (Assmann 2008: 111) Introduction Arguably more so than any other eighteenth-century literary figure, the political and popular legacy of Robert Burns has been continually contested, revised and appropriated to various ends. As recently as the 2015 UK General Election, the Scottish branch of the right-wing populist United Kingdom Independence Party (UKIP) attempted to win the hearts (if not the minds) of Scottish voters by producing posters emblazoned with lines from Burns’s ‘The Dumfries Volunteers’;1 while, previously, the opposing Scottish Nationalist Party strategically launched an electoral campaign on the poet’s birthday (Tempest 2005). Contests were also waged over Burns’s presumed political leanings during the 2014 Scottish Referendum, as he was variably cast as a Unionist or Nationalist across several media outlets (Maddox 2012). -
ROBERT BURNS and PASTORAL This Page Intentionally Left Blank Robert Burns and Pastoral
ROBERT BURNS AND PASTORAL This page intentionally left blank Robert Burns and Pastoral Poetry and Improvement in Late Eighteenth-Century Scotland NIGEL LEASK 1 3 Great Clarendon Street, Oxford OX26DP Oxford University Press is a department of the University of Oxford. It furthers the University’s objective of excellence in research, scholarship, and education by publishing worldwide in Oxford New York Auckland Cape Town Dar es Salaam Hong Kong Karachi Kuala Lumpur Madrid Melbourne Mexico City Nairobi New Delhi Shanghai Taipei Toronto With offices in Argentina Austria Brazil Chile Czech Republic France Greece Guatemala Hungary Italy Japan Poland Portugal Singapore South Korea Switzerland Thailand Turkey Ukraine Vietnam Oxford is a registered trade mark of Oxford University Press in the UK and in certain other countries Published in the United States by Oxford University Press Inc., New York # Nigel Leask 2010 The moral rights of the author have been asserted Database right Oxford University Press (maker) First published 2010 All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted, in any form or by any means, without the prior permission in writing of Oxford University Press, or as expressly permitted by law, or under terms agreed with the appropriate reprographics rights organization. Enquiries concerning reproduction outside the scope of the above should be sent to the Rights Department, Oxford University Press, at the address above You must not circulate this book in any other binding or cover and you must impose the same condition on any acquirer British Library Cataloguing in Publication Data Data available Library of Congress Cataloging in Publication Data Data available Typeset by SPI Publisher Services, Pondicherry, India Printed in Great Britain on acid-free paper by MPG Books Group, Bodmin and King’s Lynn ISBN 978–0–19–957261–8 13579108642 In Memory of Joseph Macleod (1903–84), poet and broadcaster This page intentionally left blank Acknowledgements This book has been of long gestation. -
Robert Burns, His Medical Friends, Attendants and Biographer*
ROBERT BURNS, HIS MEDICAL FRIENDS, ATTENDANTS AND BIOGRAPHER* By H. B. ANDERSON, M.D. TORONTO NE hundred and twenty-seven untimely death was a mystery for which fl years have elapsed since Dr. James some explanation had to be proffered. I Currie, f .r .s ., of Liverpool, pub- Two incidents, however, discredit Syme Iished the first and greatest biog- as a dependable witness: the sword incident, raphy of Robert Burns. on the occasion of his reproving the poet Dr. Currie had met the poet but once and regarding his habits, of which there are then only for a few minutes in the streets several conflicting accounts, and his apoc- of Dumfries, so that he was entirely depend- ryphal version of the circumstances under ent on others for the information on which which “Scots Wha Hae” was produced he based his opinions of the character and during the Galloway tour. In regard to the habits of Burns. A few days after Burns’ latter incident, the letter Burns wrote death he wrote to John Syme, “Stamp-office Thomson in forwarding the poem effectually Johnnie,” an old college friend then living disposes of Syme’s fabrication. in Dumfries: “ By what I have heard, he was As Burns’ biographer, Dr. Currie is known not very correct in his conduct, and a report to have been actuated by admiration, goes about that he died of the effects of friendship, and the benevolent purpose of habitual drinking.” But doubting the truth- helping to provide for the widow and family; fulness of the current gossip, he asks Syme and it is quite evident that he was willing, pointedly “What did Burns die of?” It is if not anxious, to undertake the task. -
RBWF Burns Chronicle Index
A Directory To the Articles and Features Published in “The Burns Chronicle” 1892 – 2005 Compiled by Bill Dawson A “Merry Dint” Publication 2006 The Burns Chronicle commenced publication in 1892 to fulfill the ambitions of the recently formed Burns Federation for a vehicle for “narrating the Burnsiana events of the year” and to carry important articles on Burns Clubs and the developing Federation, along with contributions from “Burnessian scholars of prominence and recognized ability.” The lasting value of the research featured in the annual publication indicated the need for an index to these, indeed the 1908 edition carried the first listings, and in 1921, Mr. Albert Douglas of Washington, USA, produced an index to volumes 1 to 30 in “the hope that it will be found useful as a key to the treasures of the Chronicle” In 1935 the Federation produced an index to 1892 – 1925 [First Series: 34 Volumes] followed by one for the Second Series 1926 – 1945. I understand that from time to time the continuation of this index has been attempted but nothing has yet made it to general publication. I have long been an avid Chronicle collector, completing my first full set many years ago and using these volumes as my first resort when researching any specific topic or interest in Burns or Burnsiana. I used the early indexes and often felt the need for a continuation of these, or indeed for a complete index in a single volume, thereby starting my labour. I developed this idea into a guide categorized by topic to aid research into particular fields. -
ROBERT BURNS and FRIENDS Essays by W. Ormiston Roy Fellows Presented to G
University of South Carolina Scholar Commons Robert Burns and Friends Robert Burns Collections 1-1-2012 ROBERT BURNS AND FRIENDS essays by W. Ormiston Roy Fellows presented to G. Ross Roy Patrick G. Scott University of South Carolina - Columbia, [email protected] Kenneth Simpson See next page for additional authors Publication Info 2012, pages 1-192. © The onC tributors, 2012 All rights reserved Printed and distributed by CreateSpace https://www.createspace.com/900002089 Editorial contact address: Patrick Scott, c/o Irvin Department of Rare Books & Special Collections, University of South Carolina Libraries, 1322 Greene Street, Columbia, SC 29208, U.S.A. ISBN 978-1-4392-7097-4 Scott, P., Simpson, K., eds. (2012). Robert Burns & Friends essays by W. Ormiston Roy Fellows presented to G. Ross Roy. P. Scott & K. Simpson (Eds.). Columbia, SC: Scottish Literature Series, 2012. This Book - Full Text is brought to you by the Robert Burns Collections at Scholar Commons. It has been accepted for inclusion in Robert Burns and Friends by an authorized administrator of Scholar Commons. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Author(s) Patrick G. Scott, Kenneth Simpson, Carol Mcguirk, Corey E. Andrews, R. D. S. Jack, Gerard Carruthers, Kirsteen McCue, Fred Freeman, Valentina Bold, David Robb, Douglas S. Mack, Edward J. Cowan, Marco Fazzini, Thomas Keith, and Justin Mellette This book - full text is available at Scholar Commons: https://scholarcommons.sc.edu/burns_friends/1 ROBERT BURNS AND FRIENDS essays by W. Ormiston Roy Fellows presented to G. Ross Roy G. Ross Roy as Doctor of Letters, honoris causa June 17, 2009 “The rank is but the guinea’s stamp, The Man’s the gowd for a’ that._” ROBERT BURNS AND FRIENDS essays by W. -
The Tradition of Theriophily in Cowper, Crabbe, and Burns
Louisiana State University LSU Digital Commons LSU Historical Dissertations and Theses Graduate School 1971 The rT adition of Theriophily in Cowper, Crabbe, and Burns. Rosemary Moody Canfield Louisiana State University and Agricultural & Mechanical College Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.lsu.edu/gradschool_disstheses Recommended Citation Canfield, Rosemary Moody, "The rT adition of Theriophily in Cowper, Crabbe, and Burns." (1971). LSU Historical Dissertations and Theses. 2034. https://digitalcommons.lsu.edu/gradschool_disstheses/2034 This Dissertation is brought to you for free and open access by the Graduate School at LSU Digital Commons. It has been accepted for inclusion in LSU Historical Dissertations and Theses by an authorized administrator of LSU Digital Commons. For more information, please contact [email protected]. 72-3470 CANFIELD, Rosemary Moody, 1927- THE TRADITION OF THERIOPHILY IN COWPER, CRABBE, AND BURNS. The Louisiana State University and Agricultural and Mechanical College, Ph.D., 1971 Language and Literature, general University Microfilms, A \ERQX Company , Ann Arbor, Michigan THIS DISSERTATION HAS BEEN MICROFILMED EXACTLY AS RECEIVED The Tradition of Theriophily in Cowper, Crabbe, and Burns A Dissertation Submitted to the Graduate Faculty of the Louisiana State University and Agricultural and Mechanical College in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in The Department of English by Rosemary Moody Canfield B.A., University of Minnesota, 1949 M.A., University of Minnesota, 1952 August, 1971 PLEASE NOTE: Some Pages have indistinct print. Filmed as received. UNIVERSITY MICROFILMS TABLE OF CONTENTS PAGE TITLE P A G E .............................................. i ACKNOWLEDGEMENT........................................ ii ABSTRACT ............................................... iv I. INTRODUCTION....................................... 1 II. THERIOPHILY IN THE WORK OFWILLIAM COWPER . -
Ayrshire Notes Template 3 Sep 03
No. 37 Spring 2009 ISSN 1474–3531 £2.00 Relief in bronze of John Galt by Robert Bryden 1904 Contributions for the Autumn 2009 issue of Ayrshire Notes, including information about the activities of Member Societies, should be sent before the end of July to Rob Close, 1 Craigbrae Cottages, Drongan, Ayr KA6 7EN, tel. 01292 590273, (email: [email protected]). The print order may be increased to provide additional copies of Ayrshire Notes for members of local societies at cost price by prior arrangement with David Courtney McClure, 7 Park Circus, Ayr KA7 2DJ, tel. 01292 262248. AYRSHIRE NOTES is published in Ayr by AYRSHIRE ARCHAEOLOGICAL & NATURAL HISTORY SOCIETY in association with AYRSHIRE FEDERATION OF HISTORICAL SOCIETIES AYRSHIRE NOTES 37, 2009, ISSN 1474–3531 © 2009. The copyright of the articles belongs to the individual authors. Further information about the AANHS (Ayrshire Archaeological & Natural History Society) and its publications will be found on the society’s website: www.aanhs.org.uk AANHS President Kenneth Montgomerie AANHS Secretary Mrs Sheena Andrew, 17 Bellrock Avenue, Prestwick KA9 1SQ. Tel. 01292 479077 AFHS Chairman Kathryn Valentine AFHS Secretary Pamela McIntyre, 5 Eglinton Terrace, Ayr KA7 1JJ. Tel. 01292 280080 Cover illustration Photographed and published by permission of South Ayrshire Council Museums and Galleries Services and by arrangement with Elizabeth Kwasnik, Museums and Galleries Officer. See also the article on page 33. Robert Bryden (1865-1939) was born in Coylton. He began as an apprentice architect in Ayr before going to study art in London, where he worked for many years before returning to Ayr (John Strawhorn, The History of Ayr, Edinburgh 1989, 204). -
Robert Burns and a Red Red Rose Xiaozhen Liu North China Electric Power University (Baoding), Hebei 071000, China
Advances in Social Science, Education and Humanities Research, volume 311 1st International Symposium on Education, Culture and Social Sciences (ECSS 2019) Robert Burns and A Red Red Rose Xiaozhen Liu North China Electric Power University (Baoding), Hebei 071000, China. [email protected] Abstract. Robert Burns is a well-known Scottish poet and his poem A Red Red Rose prevails all over the world. This essay will first make a brief introduction of Robert Burns and make an analysis of A Red Red Rose in the aspects of language, imagery and rhetoric. Keywords: Robert Burns; A Red Red Rose; language; imagery; rhetoric. 1. Robert Burns’ Life Experience Robert Burns (25 January 1759 – 21 July 1796) is a Scottish poet and lyricist. He is one of the most famous poets of Scotland and is widely regarded as a Scottish national poet. Being considered as a pioneer of the Romantic Movement, Robert Burns became a great source of inspiration to the founders of both liberalism and socialism after his death. Most of his world-renowned works are written in a Scots dialect. And in the meantime, he produced a lot of poems in English. He was born in a peasant’s clay-built cottage, south of Ayr, in Alloway, South Ayrshire, Scotland in 1759 His father, William Burnes (1721–1784), is a self-educated tenant farmer from Dunnottar in the Mearns, and his mother, Agnes Broun (1732–1820), is the daughter of a Kirkoswald tenant farmer. Despite the poor soil and a heavy rent, his father still devoted his whole life to plough the land to support the whole family’s livelihood. -
Robert Burns World Federation Limited
Robert Burns World Federation Limited www.rbwf.org.uk The digital conversion of this Burns Chronicle was sponsored by Ian McIntyre The digital conversion was provided by Solway Offset Services Ltd by permission of the Robert Burns World Federation Limited to whom all Copyright title belongs. www.solwayprint.co.uk BURNS CHRONICLE 2018 Edited by Bill Dawson Burns Chronicle founded 1892 The Robert Burns World Federation © Burns Chronicle 2018, all rights reserved. Copyright rests with the Robert Burns World Federation unless otherwise stated. The Robert Burns World Federation Ltd does not accept responsibility for statements made or opinions expressed in the Burns Chronicle, contributors are responsible for articles signed by them; the Editor is responsible for articles initialled or signed by him and for those unsigned. All communications should be addressed to the Federation office. The Robert Burns World Federation Ltd. Tel. 01563 572469 Email [email protected] Web www.rbwf.org.uk Editorial Contacts & addresses for contributions; [email protected] [email protected] Books for review to the office The Robert Burns World Federation, 3a John Dickie Street, Kilmarnock, KA1 1HW ISBN 978-1-907931-68-0 Printed in Scotland by Solway Print, Dumfries 2018 Burns Chronicle Editor Bill Dawson The Robert Burns World Federation Kilmarnock www.rbwf.org.uk The mission of the Chronicle remains the furtherance of knowledge about Robert Burns and its publication in a form that is both academically responsible and clearly communicated for the broader Burnsian community. In reviewing, and helping prospective contributors develop, suitable articles to fulfil this mission, the Editor now has the support of an Editorial Advisory Board. -
Burns Chronicle 1939
Robert BurnsLimited World Federation Limited www.rbwf.org.uk 1939 The digital conversion of this Burns Chronicle was sponsored by Gatehouse-of-Fleet Burns Club The digital conversion service was provided by DDSR Document Scanning by permission of the Robert Burns World Federation Limited to whom all Copyright title belongs. www.DDSR.com BURNS CHRONICLE AND CLUB DIRECTORY INSTITUTED 1891 PUBLISHED ANNUALLY SECOND SERIES : VOLUME XIV THE BURNS FEDERATION KILMARNOCK 1 939 Price Three shillings "BURNS CHRONICLE" ADVERTISER "0 what a glorious sight, warm-reekin', rich I"-BURNS WAUGH'S SCOTCH HAGGIS Delicious-Appetising-Finely Flavoured. Made from a recipe that has no equal for Quality. A wholesome meal for the Family . On the menu of every · important Scottish function-St. Andrew's Day, Burns Anniversary, &c., &c.-at home and abroad. Per 1/4 lb. Also in hermetically sealed tins for export 1 lb. 2/· 2 lbs. 3/6 3 lbs. 5/· (plus post) AlwaJ'S book 7our orders earl7 for these dates ST. ANDREW'S DAY CHRISTMAS DAY November 30 December 25 HOGMANAY BURNS ANNIVERSARY December31 Janu&l'J' 25 Sole Molc:er Coolced In the model lcltchen1 at HaftllCOn GEORGE WAUGH 110 NICOLSON STREET, EDINBURGH, 8 SCOTLAND Telephone 42849 Telearam1 and Cables: "HAGGIS" "BURNS CHRONICLE" ADVERTISER NATIONAL BURNS MEMORIAL COTTAGE HOME$, 1 MAUCHLINE, AYRSHIRE. i In Memory of the Poet Burns '! for Deserving Old People . .. That greatest of benevolent Institutions established In honour' .. of Robert Burns." -611,.11011 Herald. I~ I I ~ There are now twenty modern comfortable houses for the benefit of deserving old folks. The site is an ideal one in the heart of the Burns Country. -
Moral Sentiment from Adam Smith to Robert Burns Donald Wesling
Studies in Scottish Literature Volume 30 | Issue 1 Article 16 1998 Moral Sentiment from Adam Smith to Robert Burns Donald Wesling Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarcommons.sc.edu/ssl Part of the English Language and Literature Commons Recommended Citation Wesling, Donald (1998) "Moral Sentiment from Adam Smith to Robert Burns," Studies in Scottish Literature: Vol. 30: Iss. 1. Available at: https://scholarcommons.sc.edu/ssl/vol30/iss1/16 This Article is brought to you by the Scottish Literature Collections at Scholar Commons. It has been accepted for inclusion in Studies in Scottish Literature by an authorized editor of Scholar Commons. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Donald Westing Moral Sentiment from Adam Smith to Robert Bums Reconstructing from the 199Os, I shall attempt to think back from the 1780s to attach Robert Bums's moral premises to a line of Scottish Enlightenment phi losophy. I say attach to and not derive from, because along the way I will argue that in the famous Kilmarnock volume (Poems, Chiefly in the Scottish Dialect, 1786) Bums wrenches and exceeds the Francis Hutcheson-David Hume-Adam Smith philosophy of approbation, or judgment of the propriety of passions, where the moral agent is seen by the eyes of the community. After 1789 and the events in France, Bums enters the insurrectionary politics of a new era, though more obliquely and hesitatingly than the unknown William Blake and the infamous Thomas Paine. Now, say in 1795 when Bums versifies Paine in 'The rank is but the guinea's stamp, / The Man's the gowd for a' that,"} he is more concerned with exposing the inequities of rank in his Scottish community than with defin ing-also aggressively defying-a reputation as a man of correct and modest virtue. -
James Currie's Editing of the Correspondence of Robert Burns Robert D
Studies in Scottish Literature Volume 35 | Issue 1 Article 30 2007 James Currie's Editing of the Correspondence of Robert Burns Robert D. Thornton State University of New York, New Paltz Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarcommons.sc.edu/ssl Part of the English Language and Literature Commons Recommended Citation Thornton, Robert D. (2007) "James Currie's Editing of the Correspondence of Robert Burns," Studies in Scottish Literature: Vol. 35: Iss. 1, 403–418. Available at: https://scholarcommons.sc.edu/ssl/vol35/iss1/30 This Article is brought to you by the Scottish Literature Collections at Scholar Commons. It has been accepted for inclusion in Studies in Scottish Literature by an authorized editor of Scholar Commons. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Robert D. Thornton J ames Currie's Editing of the Correspondence of Robert Bums The best known letter of Burns edited by James Currie in Volume One is the autobiography addressed to Dr. John Moore.! Unlike almost every other person suggested for the task of editing, Currie could have had the posted letter itself. Apparently he never accepted Moore's offer of it. Not interested in collating and without the time and the space even if he were, Currie had in Liverpool what he needed to go on confidently. "There are" he tells his read ers: Various copies of this letter, in the author's- hand-writing; and one of these, evi dently corrected, is in the book in which he copied several of his letters. This has been used for the present, with some omissions, and one slight alterations suggested by Gilbert Burns.2 lThe Letters of Robert Burns, 2nd edn., ed.