De Vertebrados De Moçambique Checklist of Vertebrates of Mozambique

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

De Vertebrados De Moçambique Checklist of Vertebrates of Mozambique ‘Checklist’ de Vertebrados de Moçambique Checklist of Vertebrates of Mozambique Michael F. Schneider*, Victorino A. Buramuge, Luís Aliasse & Filipa Serfontein * autor para a correspondência – author for correspondence [email protected] Universidade Eduardo Mondlane Faculdade de Agronomia e Engenharia Florestal Departamento de Engenharia Florestal Maputo, Moçambique Abril de 2005 financiado por – funded by IUCN Mozambique Fundo Para a Gestão dos Recursos Naturais e Ambiente (FGRNA) Projecto No 17/2004/FGRNA/PES/C2CICLO2 ‘Checklist’ de Mamíferos de Moçambique - Checklist of Mammals of Mozambique Nome Científico - Scientific Name Nome Português - Portuguese Nome Inglês - English Name Estat. de Cons. – Nomes Vernáculos – Vernacular Names Name Cons. Status ERINACEOMORPHA: Ouriços Hedgehogs ERINACEIDAE Atelerix albiventris (Wagner, 1841) Ouriço-de-barriga-branca Four-toed Hedgehog (1, 9, 20) SORICOMORPHA: SORICIDAE Musaranhos Shrews Crocidura cyanea (Wagner, 1841) Musaranho-almiscardo-cinzento- Reddish-grey Musk Sshrew Cuve (Chuw), Nyakole (Tong), Sangaliputo (Sena), (9, 17, 19) avermelhado Mpwidzi (Koti) Crocidura flavescens (Geoffrey, Musaranho-almiscardo-gigante Giant Musk Shrew VU B1+2c Nyakole (Tong) 1827) (=C. olivieri) (9, 17, 19) Crocidura fuscomurina Bocage, Musaranho-almiscardo-anão Tiny Musk Shrew Rudjé (Chuw), M’pwidzi (Lom), Nyakole (Tong) 1889 (=C. bicolor) (9, 17, 19) Crocidura hirta Peters, 1852 (9, 17, Musaranho-almiscardo-vermelho Lesser red Musk Shrew Sengane (Tson); Mphili, Tuphaphiro (Macu) Rudjé 19) (Chuw), M’pwidzi (Lom), Nanyanga (Mak), Lambé (Nya) Crocidura luna Dollman, 1910 (9, Musaranho-almiscardo-do-Katanga Greater Grey-brown Musk shrew Nyakole (Tong), Sangaliputo (Sena), Mpwidzi 17, 19) (Koti) Crocidura mariquensis (Smith, Musaranho-almiscardo-preto Swamp Musk Shrew Sangaliputo (Sena), Mpwidzi (Koti) 1844) (9, 17, 19) Crocidura silacea Thomas, 1895 (9, Musaranho-almiscardo-cinzento- Lesser Grey-brown Musk Shrew Sangaliputo (Sena), Mpwidzi (Koti) 19) castanho Myosorex cafer (Sundevall, 1846) Musaranho-de-patas-negras-da- Dark-footed Forest Shrew Rudjé, Mphwissi (Macu), Ntavala (Mak), Mphwissi (17, 19) floresta (Nya), Dibuti (Copi), Liuti (Tong), Uti (Tswa), Uti (Tson), Sangaliputo (Sena) Myosorex sclateri Thomas & Musaranho de Sklater Sclater’s Forest Shrew VU B1+2c Dibuti (Copi), Liuti (Tong), Uti (Tswa), Uti (Tson) Schwann, 1905 (19) Myosorex tenuis Thomas & Musaranho-fino Zuurbon Forest Shrew, Thin Mouse VU B1+2c Dibuti (Copi), Liuti (Tong), Uti (Tswa), Uti (Tson) Schwann, 1905 (19) Shrew Suncus lixus (Thomas & Schwann, Maior-Musaranho-anão Greater Dwarf Shrew Nikenewa (Macu), Sanuta (Mak), Sangaliputo 1907) (9, 17, 19) (Sena), Mpwidzi (Koti) Suncus varilla (Thomas, 1895) (9, Musaranho-anão Lesser Dwarf Shrew 17) Sylvisorex megalura (Thomas, 1898) Musaranho-trepador Climbing Shrew Sangaliputo (Sena), Mpwidzi (Koti) (=Suncus megalura) (9, 17, 19) CHRYSOCHLORIDEA: Toupeiras-douradas Golden Moles CHRYSOCHLORIDAE Amblysomus hottentotus (Smith, Toupeira-dourada Hottentot Hottentot Golden Mole Nhafuwo (Chuw), Nafuwo, Nauovo (Lom), 1829) (9, 17, 19) Zandawanya (Nya), Yuku (Mak) Tsukunyana (Rong), Rukunya (Copi), Tsukunyana (Tson), 5 Nome Científico - Scientific Name Nome Português - Portuguese Nome Inglês - English Name Estat. de Cons. – Nomes Vernáculos – Vernacular Names Name Cons. Status Ntsukunyana (Tswa), Fundje, Fusse (Chindau), Nahwo (Koti), Nyanfue (Sena) Calcochloris obtusirostris (Roberts, Toupeira-amarela-dourada Yellow Golden Mole end. Nhafuwo (Chuw), Nafuwo, Nauovo (Lom), Nahuó 1946) (17, 19) (Macu), Nanfuko, Zandawanya (Nya), Yuku (Mak), Tsukunyana (Rong), Rukunya (Copi), Tsukunyana (Tson), Ntsukunyana (Tswa), Fundje, Fusse (Chindau), Nahwo (Koti), Nyanfue (Sena) Carpitalpa arendsi (=Chlorotalpa Toupeira de Arends Arend’s Golden Mole end. Nhafuwo (Chuw), Nafuwo, Nauovo (Lom), arendsi) Lundholm, 1955 (9, 17, 19) Zandawanya (Nya), Yuku (Mak), Tsukunyana (Rong), Rukunya (Copi), Rugunya (Tong), Tsukunyana (Tswa), Tsukunyana (Tson), Mwílema (Macu), N’nema (Mak), Fundje, Fusse (Chindau), Nahwo (Koti), Nyanfue (Sena) CHIROPTERA: Megachiroptera: Morcegos-frugívoro Fruit Bats PTEROPODIDAE Eidolon helvum (Kerr, 1972) (9, 17, Morcego-frugívoro-gigante Straw-coloured Fruit Bat Mwílema (Macu), N’nema (Mak), Tema (Rong), 19) Dilema (Copi), Likhoha (Tong), Mangandjana (Tson), Muremwaremwa (Sho), Chinyamugosangossa, Chinyamulemalema, Gocha (Chindau), Nyakaremwaremwa (Sena), Mwílema (Koti), Domuanyondo (Nyu) Epomophorus gambianus (Ogilby, Morcego-frugívoro de Peters Peters’ Epauletted Fruit Bat Tema (Rong), Dilema (Copi), Likhoha (Tong), 1835) (=E. crypturus crypturus) (9, Muremwaremwa (Sho), Chinyamugosangossa, 17, 19) Chinyamulemalema, Gocha (Chindau), Nyakaremwaremwa (Sena), Mwílema (Koti), Domuanyondo (Nyu) Epomophorus minor Dobson, 1880 Morcego-frugívoro-pequeno Little Epauletted Fruit Bat ? Mwílema (Macu), N’nema (Mak), Tema (Rong), (=Epomophorus labiatus minor) Dilema (Copi), Likhoha (Tong), Mangandjana (17) (Tson) Epomophorus wahlbergi (Sundevall, Morcego-frugívoro de Wahlberg Wahlberg’s Epauletted Fruit Bat Mangadjane (Tson), Tema (Rong), Dilema (Copi), 1846) (9, 17, 19) Likhoha (Tong), Muremwaremwa (Sho), Chinyamugosangossa, Chinyamulemalema, Gocha (Chindau), Nyakaremwaremwa (Sena), Nantuthu (Koti), Domuanyondo (Nyu) Epomops dobsoni (Bocage, 1889) Morcego-frugívoro de Dobson Dobson’s Fruit Bat Tema (Rong), Mangandjana (Tson), Dilema (Copi), (9, 17, 19) Likhoha (Tong), Mwílema (Macu), N’nema (Mak) Rousettus aegyptiacus (Smith, 1829) Morcego-frugívoro de Egipto Egyptian Fruit Bat Tema (Rong), Dilema (Copi), Likhoha (Tong), (9, 17, 19) Mangandjana (Tson), Mwílema (Macu), N’nema (Mak) Rousettus angolensis (Bocage, Morcego-frugívoro de Bocage Bocage’s Fruit Bat, Angola Fruit Bat end. Mangandjana (Tson), Tema (Rong), Dilema (Copi), 1898) (=Lissonycteris angolensis) Likhoha (Tong), Mwílema (Macu), N’nema (Mak) 6 Nome Científico - Scientific Name Nome Português - Portuguese Nome Inglês - English Name Estat. de Cons. – Nomes Vernáculos – Vernacular Names Name Cons. Status (9, 17, 19) Rousettus lanosus Thomas, 1906 Morcego-frugívoro-da-montanha Mountain Fruit Bat Tema (Rong), Dilema (Copi), Likhoha (Tong), (=Stenonycteris lanosus) (9) Mangandjana (Tson), Mwílema (Macu), N’nema (Mak) CHIROPTERA: Microchiroptera: Morcegos-das-sepulturas e Seath-tailed and Tomb Bats EMBALLONURIDAE Morcegos-decauda-embainhada Coleura afra (Peters, 1852) (9, 17, Morcego-meridional-de-cauda- Seath-tailed Bat end. Mwílema (Macu), N’nema (Mak), Tema (Rong), 19) embainhada Mangandjana (Tson), Dilema (Copi), Likhoha (Tong), Muremwaremwa (Sho), Chinyamugosangossa, Chinyamulemalema, Gocha (Chindau), Nyakaremwaremwa (Sena), Mwílema (Koti), Domuanyondo (Nyu) Taphozous mauritianus (Geoffroy, Morcego-das-sepulturas-sul-africanas Tomb Bat Tema (Rong), Dilema (Copi), Likhoha (Tong), 1818) (9, 17, 19) Mangandjana (Tson), Muremwaremwa (Sho), Chinyamugosangossa, Chinyamulemalema, Gocha (Chindau), Nyakaremwaremwa (Sena), Mwílema (Koti), Domuanyondo (Nyu) Taphozous perforatus Geoffroy, Morcego-das-sepulturas do Egipto Egyptian Tomb Bat Mwílema (Macu), N’nema (Mak), Tema (Rong), 1818 (9, 17, 19) Dilema (Copi), Likhoha (Tong), Mangandjana (Tson) CHIROPTERA: Microchiroptera: Morcegos-orelhudo Slit-faced Bats NYCTERIDAE Nycteris aethiopica Thomas, 1901 Morcego-orelhudo da Ethiópia Ethiopian Slit-faced Bat (17) Nycteris grandis Peters, 1871 (9, 17) Morcego-grande-orelhudo Large Slit-faced Bat Mwílema (Macu), N’nema (Mak), Tangadana (Rong), Dilema, Phwaphwari (Copi), Likhoha (Tong), Muremwaremwa (Sho), Chinyamugosangossa, Chinyamulemalema, Gocha (Chindau), Nyakaremwaremwa (Sena), Mwílema (Koti), Domuanyondo (Nyu) Nycteris hispida Peters, 1852 (9, 17, Morcego-orelhudo-piloso Hairy Slit-faced Bat Tangadana (Rong), Dilema, Phwaphwari (Copi), 19) Likhoha (Tong) Dilema, Phwaphwari (Copi), Likhoha (Tong), Muremwaremwa (Sho), Chinyamugosangossa, Chinyamulemalema, Gocha (Chindau), Nyakaremwaremwa (Sena), Mwílema (Koti), Domuanyondo (Nyu) Nycteris macrotis Dobson, 1876 (9, Morcego-de-orelhas-grandes Large-eared Slit-faced Bat ? Tangadana (Rong) Dilema, Phwaphwari (Copi), 17, 19) Likhoha (Tong) Nycteris parisii (de Beaux, 1924) Morcego de Paris Paris Slit-faced Bat ? (17) Nycteris thebaica Smith, 1829 (9, Morcego-orelhudo de Egipto Common Slit-faced Bat Tangadana (Rong), Dilema, Phwaphwari (Copi), 7 Nome Científico - Scientific Name Nome Português - Portuguese Nome Inglês - English Name Estat. de Cons. – Nomes Vernáculos – Vernacular Names Name Cons. Status 17, 19) Likhoha (Tong), Muremwaremwa (Sho), Chinyamugosangossa, Chinyamulemalema, Gocha (Chindau), Nyakaremwaremwa (Sena), Mwílema (Koti), Domuanyondo (Nyu) Nycteris vinsoni Dalquest, 1965 (19) Morcego-orelhudo de Vinson Vinson’s Slit-faced Bat end. Tangadana (Rong), Phwaphwari, Dilema (Copi), Likhoha (Tong), Muremwaremwa (Sho), Chinyamugosangossa, Chinyamulemalema, Gocha (Chindau), Nyakaremwaremwa (Sena), Mwílema (Koti), Domuanyondo (Nyu) Nycteris woodi Andersen, 1914 (9, Morcego-orelhudo de Wood Wood’s Slit-faced Bat ? Tangadana (Rong), Dilema, Phwaphwari (Copi), 17, 19) LR/nt Likhoha (Tong), Mwílema (Macu), N’nema (Mak) CHIROPTERA: Microchiroptera: Morcegos-de-asas-largas Large-winged Bats MEGADERMATIDAE Lavia frons (Geoffroy, 1810) (9) Morcego-de-asas-amarelas Yellow-winged Bat CHIROPTERA: Microchiroptera: Morcegos-ferradura Horseshoe Bats RHINOLOPHIDAE Rhinolophus blasii Andersen, 1904 Morcego-ferradura-de-nariz-de-sela Peak-saddle Horseshoe Bat LR/nt Tangadana (Rong), Mwílema (Macu), N’nema (9,
Recommended publications
  • Species List
    Mozambique: Species List Birds Specie Seen Location Common Quail Harlequin Quail Blue Quail Helmeted Guineafowl Crested Guineafowl Fulvous Whistling-Duck White-faced Whistling-Duck White-backed Duck Egyptian Goose Spur-winged Goose Comb Duck African Pygmy-Goose Cape Teal African Black Duck Yellow-billed Duck Cape Shoveler Red-billed Duck Northern Pintail Hottentot Teal Southern Pochard Small Buttonquail Black-rumped Buttonquail Scaly-throated Honeyguide Greater Honeyguide Lesser Honeyguide Pallid Honeyguide Green-backed Honeyguide Wahlberg's Honeyguide Rufous-necked Wryneck Bennett's Woodpecker Reichenow's Woodpecker Golden-tailed Woodpecker Green-backed Woodpecker Cardinal Woodpecker Stierling's Woodpecker Bearded Woodpecker Olive Woodpecker White-eared Barbet Whyte's Barbet Green Barbet Green Tinkerbird Yellow-rumped Tinkerbird Yellow-fronted Tinkerbird Red-fronted Tinkerbird Pied Barbet Black-collared Barbet Brown-breasted Barbet Crested Barbet Red-billed Hornbill Southern Yellow-billed Hornbill Crowned Hornbill African Grey Hornbill Pale-billed Hornbill Trumpeter Hornbill Silvery-cheeked Hornbill Southern Ground-Hornbill Eurasian Hoopoe African Hoopoe Green Woodhoopoe Violet Woodhoopoe Common Scimitar-bill Narina Trogon Bar-tailed Trogon European Roller Lilac-breasted Roller Racket-tailed Roller Rufous-crowned Roller Broad-billed Roller Half-collared Kingfisher Malachite Kingfisher African Pygmy-Kingfisher Grey-headed Kingfisher Woodland Kingfisher Mangrove Kingfisher Brown-hooded Kingfisher Striped Kingfisher Giant Kingfisher Pied
    [Show full text]
  • Afrotherian Conservation – Number 16
    AFROTHERIAN CONSERVATION Newsletter of the IUCN/SSC Afrotheria Specialist Group Number 16 Edited by PJ Stephenson September 2020 Afrotherian Conservation is published annually by the measure the effectiveness of SSC’s actions on biodiversity IUCN Species Survival Commission Afrotheria Specialist conservation, identification of major new initiatives Group to promote the exchange of news and information needed to address critical conservation issues, on the conservation of, and applied research into, consultations on developing policies, guidelines and aardvarks, golden moles, hyraxes, otter shrews, sengis and standards, and increasing visibility and public awareness of tenrecs. the work of SSC, its network and key partners. Remarkably, 2020 marks the end of the current IUCN Published by IUCN, Gland, Switzerland. quadrennium, which means we will be dissolving the © 2020 International Union for Conservation of Nature membership once again in early 2021, then reassembling it and Natural Resources based on feedback from our members. I will be in touch ISSN: 1664-6754 with all members at the relevant time to find out who wishes to remain a member and whether there are any Find out more about the Group people you feel should be added to our group. No one is on our website at http://afrotheria.net/ASG.html automatically re-admitted, however, so you will all need to and on Twitter @Tweeting_Tenrec actively inform me of your wishes. We will very likely need to reassess the conservation status of all our species during the next quadrennium, so get ready for another round of Red Listing starting Message from the Chair sometime in the not too distant future.
    [Show full text]
  • The Adapted Ears of Big Cats and Golden Moles: Exotic Outcomes of the Evolutionary Radiation of Mammals
    FEATURED ARTICLE The Adapted Ears of Big Cats and Golden Moles: Exotic Outcomes of the Evolutionary Radiation of Mammals Edward J. Walsh and JoAnn McGee Through the process of natural selection, diverse organs and organ systems abound throughout the animal kingdom. In light of such abundant and assorted diversity, evolutionary adaptations have spawned a host of peculiar physiologies. The anatomical oddities that underlie these physiologies and behaviors are the telltale indicators of trait specialization. Following from this, the purpose of this article is to consider a number of auditory “inventions” brought about through natural selection in two phylogenetically distinct groups of mammals, the largely fossorial golden moles (Order Afrosoricida, Family Chrysochloridae) and the carnivorous felids of the genus Panthera along with its taxonomic neigh- bor, the clouded leopard (Neofelis nebulosa). In the Beginning The first vertebrate land invasion occurred during the Early Carboniferous period some 370 million years ago. The primitive but essential scaffolding of what would become the middle and inner ears of mammals was present at this time, although the evolution of the osseous (bony) middle ear system and the optimization of cochlear fea- tures and function would play out over the following 100 million years. Through natural selection, the evolution of the middle ear system, composed of three small articu- lated bones, the malleus, incus, and stapes, and a highly structured and coiled inner ear, came to represent all marsupial and placental (therian) mammals on the planet Figure 1. Schematics of the outer, middle, and inner ears (A) and thus far studied. The consequences of this evolution were the organ of Corti in cross section (B) of a placental mammal.
    [Show full text]
  • Final Basic Assessment Report for the Proposed Township Greengate Extension 59 on Portion 19 of the Farm Rietvallei 180 IQ
    Final Basic Assessment Report for the Proposed Township Greengate Extension 59 on Portion 19 of the farm Rietvallei 180 IQ Reference No: Gaut: 002/14-15/0212 November 2015 BOKAMOSO LANDSCAPE ARCHITECTS & ENVIRONMENTALCONSULTANTS P.O. BOX 11375 MAROELANA 0161 TEL: (012) 346 3810 Fax: 086 570 5659 Email:[email protected] Vegetation diversity & riparian delineation – Rietvallei 180 IQ – Muldersdrift CONSERVA VEGETATION GROWTH COMMON NAME SOCIAL SPECIES NAME FAMILY -TION UNIT FORM USE AFRIKAANS ENGLISH STATUS 1 2 3 4 Herb, Narrow-leaved Wild Vigna vexillata (L.) A.Rich. FABACEAE Wilde-ertjie M/F X climber Sweetpea Wahlenbergia undulata DC. CAMPANULACEAE Herb Highveld Bellflower X 48 A.R. Götze – February 2014 Vegetation diversity & riparian delineation – Rietvallei 180 IQ – Muldersdrift 11 APPENDIX B: Photographs taken in February 2014. Figure 14: Natural grassland in a good rainy season (VU1) Figure 15: Riparian Zone (VU2) after recent floods 49 A.R. Götze – February 2014 Vegetation diversity & riparian delineation – Rietvallei 180 IQ – Muldersdrift Figure 16: Old cultivated field (VU3) after good rains Figure 17: Campuloclinium macrocephalum (Pompom weed – pink flowers) infestation in VU 3 – not recorded in Oct 2011. 50 A.R. Götze – February 2014 Mammalia and Herpetofauna Report SPECIALIST REPORT MAMMALIA & HERPETOFAUNA (ORIGINAL REPORT OF OCTOBER 2011 UPDATED AND REVISED FEBRUARY 2014) PROPOSED DEVELOPMENT: FARM RIETVALLEI 180 IQ, MOGALE CITY MUICIPALITY, GAUTENG PROVINCE. COMPILED BY: JJ Kotzé MSc (Zoology) Zoological Consulting Services (ZCS) Private Bag X37, Lynnwood Ridge, 0040 (Pretoria) Mobile: +27 82 374 6932 Fax: +27 86 600 0230 E-mail: [email protected] TABLE OF CONTENT PROFESSIONAL DECLARATION ................................................................................................. 2 1 INTRODUCTION .........................................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Zeitschrift Für Säugetierkunde)
    ZOBODAT - www.zobodat.at Zoologisch-Botanische Datenbank/Zoological-Botanical Database Digitale Literatur/Digital Literature Zeitschrift/Journal: Mammalian Biology (früher Zeitschrift für Säugetierkunde) Jahr/Year: 1990 Band/Volume: 55 Autor(en)/Author(s): Bronner G., Jones Elizabeth, Coetzer D. Artikel/Article: Hyoid-dentary articulations in golden moles (Mammalia: Insectivora; Chrysochloridae) 11-15 © Biodiversity Heritage Library, http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/ Z. Säugetierkunde 55 (1990) 11-15 © 1990 Verlag Paul Parey, Hamburg und Berlin ISSN 0044-3468 Hyoid-dentary articulations in golden moles (Mammalia: Insectivora; Chrysochloridae) By G. Bronner, Elizabeth Jones and D. J. Coetzer Department of Mammals, Transvaal Museum, and Department of Anatomy, University of Pretoria, Pretoria, South Africa Receipt of Ms. 14. 4. 1988 Abstract Studied the general structure, topography and possible functions of the hyoid region in nine golden mole species. Unusual in-situ articulations between the enlarged stylohyal bones, and the dentaries, were found in all specimens examined. Osteological evidence suggests that hyoid-dentary articulation is an unique anatomical feature characteristic of all chrysochlorids. Its apparent functions are to enhance manipulatory action of, and support for, the tongue during prey handling and mastication, but this remains to be confirmed. Introduction Hyoid-mandible articulations occur in some osteichthyian fishes (de Beer 1937; Hilde- brand 1974), but have never been recorded in higher vertebrates. Improved museum preservation techniques recently enabled us to detect conspicuous articulation between the large stylohyal bone and the dentary in the Hottentot golden mole Amblysomus hotten- totus (A. Smith, 1829). Further investigation revealed that hyoid-dentary articulation (Fig. 1) in situ is an unique characteristic of all chrysochlorids.
    [Show full text]
  • Suncus Lixus – Greater Dwarf Shrew
    Suncus lixus – Greater Dwarf Shrew transformed landscapes. It occurs in a number of protected areas and can be locally common in suitable habitat, such as riverine woodland, sandveld and moist grasslands. There is no evidence to suggest a net population decline. However, we caution that molecular data, coupled with further field surveys to delimit Photograph distribution more accurately, are needed to determine whether the highveld grassland and subtropical wanted grasslands subpopulations comprise separate species. If so, both species will need to be reassessed as high rates of grassland habitat loss in both regions may qualify one or both species for a threatened status. Key interventions include protected area expansion of moist grassland and riverine woodland habitats, as well as providing incentives for landowners to sustain natural Regional Red List status (2016) Least Concern* vegetation around wetlands and keep livestock or wildlife at ecological carrying capacity. National Red List status (2004) Data Deficient Regional population effects: There is a disjunct Reasons for change Non-genuine change: distribution between populations in the assessment region Change in risk and the rest of its range. This species is also a poor tolerance disperser. Thus there is not suspected to be a significant Global Red List status (2008) Least Concern rescue effect. TOPS listing (NEMBA) None CITES listing None Distribution Throughout the global range of the Greater Dwarf Shrew Endemic No there are only a few scattered records (Skinner & *Watch-list Data Chimimba 2005). However, it is a widespread species that ranges through East Africa, Central Africa and southern As the colloquial name indicates, although this is Africa.
    [Show full text]
  • And Paraechinus Aethiopicus (Erinaceomorpha) Daniella L. Pereira
    Pereira 1 The Comparative Gastrointestinal Morphology of Jaculus jaculus (Rodentia) and Paraechinus aethiopicus (Erinaceomorpha) Daniella L. Pereira1, Jacklynn Walters1, Nigel C. Bennett2,3, Abdulaziz N. Alagaili2,4, Osama B. Mohammed2, Sanet H. Kotzé1 1Division of Anatomy and Histology, Department of Biomedical Sciences, Stellenbosch University, Tygerberg 7505, South Africa 2KSU Mammals Research Chair, Department of Zoology, College of Science, King Saud University, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia 3Department of Zoology and Entomology, University Of Pretoria, Pretoria 0002, South Africa 4Saudi Wildlife Authority, Riyadh 11575, Saudi Arabia Editorial correspondence: Prof S. H. Kotzé Email: [email protected] Physical address: F 208 FISAN Building, Tygerberg Campus, Fransie van Zijl Drive Parow Abstract Jaculus jaculus (Lesser Egyptian jerboa) and Paraechinus aethiopicus (Desert hedgehog) are small mammals which thrive in desert conditions and are found, amongst others, in the Arabian Peninsula. J. jaculus is omnivorous while P. aethiopicus is described as being insectivorous. The study aims to describe the gastrointestinal tract (GIT) morphology of these animals which differ in diet and phylogeny. The GITs of J. Pereira 2 jaculus (n=8) and P. aethiopicus (n=7) were weighed, photographed, and the length, basal surface areas and luminal surface areas of each of the anatomically distinct gastrointestinal segments were determined. The internal aspects of each area were examined and photographed while representative histological sections of each area were processed to wax and stained using haematoxylin and eosin. Both species had a simple unilocular stomach which was confirmed as wholly glandular on histology sections. P. aethiopicus had a relatively simple GIT which lacked a caecum. The caecum of J.
    [Show full text]
  • Northern Cape Provincial Gazette Vol 15 No
    ·.:.:-:-:-:-:.::p.=~==~ ::;:;:;:;:::::t}:::::::;:;:::;:;:;:;:;:;:;:;:;:;:::::;:::;:;:.-:-:.:-:.::::::::::::::::::::::::::-:::-:-:-:-: ..........•............:- ;.:.:.;.;.;.•.;. ::::;:;::;:;:;:;:;:;:;:;:;;:::::. '.' ::: .... , ..:. ::::::::::::::::::::~:~~~~::::r~~~~\~:~ i~ftfj~i!!!J~?!I~~~~I;Ii!!!J!t@tiit):fiftiIit\t~r\t ', : :.;.:.:.:.:.: ::;:;:::::;:::::::::::;:::::::::.::::;:::::::;:::::::::;:;:::;:;:;:;:: :.:.:.: :.:. ::~:}:::::::::::::::::::::: :::::::::::::::::::::tf~:::::::::::::::: ;:::;:::;:::;:;:;:::::::::;:;:::::: ::::::;::;:;:;:;=;:;:;:;:;:::;:;:;::::::::;:.: :.;.:.:.;.;.:.;.:.:-:.;.: :::;:' """"~'"W" ;~!~!"IIIIIII ::::::::::;:::::;:;:;:::;:::;:;:;:;:;:::::..;:;:;:::;: 1111.iiiiiiiiiiii!fillimiDw"""'8m\r~i~ii~:i:] :.:.:.:.:.:.:.:.:.:.:.:.:.:.:.:':.:.:.::::::::::::::{::::::::::::;:: ;.;:;:;:;:t;:;~:~;j~Ij~j~)~( ......................: ;.: :.:.:.;.:.;.;.;.;.:.:.:.;.;.:.;.;.;.;.:.;.;.:.;.;.:.; :.:.;.:.: ':;:::::::::::-:.::::::;:::::;;::::::::::::: EXTRAORDINARY • BUITENGEWONE Provincial Gazette iGazethi YePhondo Kasete ya Profensi Provinsiale Koerant Vol. 15 KIMBERLEY, 19 DECEMBER 2008 DESEMBER No. 1258 PROVINCE OF THE NORTHERN CAPE 2 No. 1258 PROVINCIAL GAZETTE EXTRAORDINARY, 19 DECEMBER 2008 CONTENTS • INHOUD Page Gazette No. No. No. GENERAL NOTICE· ALGEMENE KENNISGEWING 105 Northern Cape Nature Conservation Bill, 2009: For public comment . 3 1258 105 Noord-Kaap Natuurbewaringswetontwerp, 2009: Vir openbare kommentaar . 3 1258 PROVINSIE NOORD-KAAP BUITENGEWONE PROVINSIALE KOERANT, 19 DESEMBER 2008 No.1258 3 GENERAL NOTICE NOTICE
    [Show full text]
  • Index of Handbook of the Mammals of the World. Vol. 9. Bats
    Index of Handbook of the Mammals of the World. Vol. 9. Bats A agnella, Kerivoula 901 Anchieta’s Bat 814 aquilus, Glischropus 763 Aba Leaf-nosed Bat 247 aladdin, Pipistrellus pipistrellus 771 Anchieta’s Broad-faced Fruit Bat 94 aquilus, Platyrrhinus 567 Aba Roundleaf Bat 247 alascensis, Myotis lucifugus 927 Anchieta’s Pipistrelle 814 Arabian Barbastelle 861 abae, Hipposideros 247 alaschanicus, Hypsugo 810 anchietae, Plerotes 94 Arabian Horseshoe Bat 296 abae, Rhinolophus fumigatus 290 Alashanian Pipistrelle 810 ancricola, Myotis 957 Arabian Mouse-tailed Bat 164, 170, 176 abbotti, Myotis hasseltii 970 alba, Ectophylla 466, 480, 569 Andaman Horseshoe Bat 314 Arabian Pipistrelle 810 abditum, Megaderma spasma 191 albatus, Myopterus daubentonii 663 Andaman Intermediate Horseshoe Arabian Trident Bat 229 Abo Bat 725, 832 Alberico’s Broad-nosed Bat 565 Bat 321 Arabian Trident Leaf-nosed Bat 229 Abo Butterfly Bat 725, 832 albericoi, Platyrrhinus 565 andamanensis, Rhinolophus 321 arabica, Asellia 229 abramus, Pipistrellus 777 albescens, Myotis 940 Andean Fruit Bat 547 arabicus, Hypsugo 810 abrasus, Cynomops 604, 640 albicollis, Megaerops 64 Andersen’s Bare-backed Fruit Bat 109 arabicus, Rousettus aegyptiacus 87 Abruzzi’s Wrinkle-lipped Bat 645 albipinnis, Taphozous longimanus 353 Andersen’s Flying Fox 158 arabium, Rhinopoma cystops 176 Abyssinian Horseshoe Bat 290 albiventer, Nyctimene 36, 118 Andersen’s Fruit-eating Bat 578 Arafura Large-footed Bat 969 Acerodon albiventris, Noctilio 405, 411 Andersen’s Leaf-nosed Bat 254 Arata Yellow-shouldered Bat 543 Sulawesi 134 albofuscus, Scotoecus 762 Andersen’s Little Fruit-eating Bat 578 Arata-Thomas Yellow-shouldered Talaud 134 alboguttata, Glauconycteris 833 Andersen’s Naked-backed Fruit Bat 109 Bat 543 Acerodon 134 albus, Diclidurus 339, 367 Andersen’s Roundleaf Bat 254 aratathomasi, Sturnira 543 Acerodon mackloti (see A.
    [Show full text]
  • Miombo Ecoregion Vision Report
    MIOMBO ECOREGION VISION REPORT Jonathan Timberlake & Emmanuel Chidumayo December 2001 (published 2011) Occasional Publications in Biodiversity No. 20 WWF - SARPO MIOMBO ECOREGION VISION REPORT 2001 (revised August 2011) by Jonathan Timberlake & Emmanuel Chidumayo Occasional Publications in Biodiversity No. 20 Biodiversity Foundation for Africa P.O. Box FM730, Famona, Bulawayo, Zimbabwe PREFACE The Miombo Ecoregion Vision Report was commissioned in 2001 by the Southern Africa Regional Programme Office of the World Wide Fund for Nature (WWF SARPO). It represented the culmination of an ecoregion reconnaissance process led by Bruce Byers (see Byers 2001a, 2001b), followed by an ecoregion-scale mapping process of taxa and areas of interest or importance for various ecological and bio-physical parameters. The report was then used as a basis for more detailed discussions during a series of national workshops held across the region in the early part of 2002. The main purpose of the reconnaissance and visioning process was to initially outline the bio-physical extent and properties of the so-called Miombo Ecoregion (in practice, a collection of smaller previously described ecoregions), to identify the main areas of potential conservation interest and to identify appropriate activities and areas for conservation action. The outline and some features of the Miombo Ecoregion (later termed the Miombo– Mopane Ecoregion by Conservation International, or the Miombo–Mopane Woodlands and Grasslands) are often mentioned (e.g. Burgess et al. 2004). However, apart from two booklets (WWF SARPO 2001, 2003), few details or justifications are publically available, although a modified outline can be found in Frost, Timberlake & Chidumayo (2002). Over the years numerous requests have been made to use and refer to the original document and maps, which had only very restricted distribution.
    [Show full text]
  • Opportunistic Hibernation by a Freeranging Marsupial
    Journal of Zoology Journal of Zoology. Print ISSN 0952-8369 Opportunistic hibernation by a free-ranging marsupial J. M. Turner*, L. Warnecke*, G. Körtner & F. Geiser Department of Zoology, Centre for Behavioural and Physiological Ecology, University of New England, Armidale, NSW, Australia Keywords Abstract torpor; heterothermy; Cercartetus concinnus; Burramyidae; individual variation; Knowledge about the thermal biology of heterothermic marsupials in their native phenotypic flexibility; radio telemetry. habitats is scarce. We aimed to examine torpor patterns in the free-ranging western pygmy-possum (Cercartetus concinnus), a small marsupial found in cool Correspondence temperate and semi-arid habitat in southern Australia and known to express James M. Turner. Current address: aseasonal hibernation in captivity. Temperature telemetry revealed that during Department of Biology and Centre for two consecutive winters four out of seven animals in a habitat with Mediterranean Forestry Interdisciplinary Research, climate used both short (<24 h in duration) and prolonged (>24 h) torpor bouts University of Winnipeg, Winnipeg, (duration 6.4 Ϯ 5.4 h and 89.7 Ϯ 45.9 h, respectively). Torpor patterns were highly MB, Canada R3B 2G3. flexible among individuals, but low ambient temperatures facilitated torpor. Email: [email protected] Maximum torpor bout duration was 186.0 h and the minimum body temperature measured was 4.1°C. Individuals using short bouts entered torpor before sunrise Editor: Nigel Bennett at the end of the active phase, whereas those using prolonged torpor entered in the early evening after sunset. Rewarming from torpor usually occurred shortly after Received 24 September 2011; revised 10 midday, when daily ambient temperature increased.
    [Show full text]
  • Im Auftrage Der Deutschen Gesellschaft Für Säugetierkunde Ev
    © Biodiversity Heritage Library, http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/ 6 Maria Jose Löpez-Fuster, J. Gosdlbez und V. Sans-Coma Gomez, L; Sans-Coma, V. (1975): Edad relativa de Crocidura russula en egagröpilas de Tyto alba en el nordeste iberico. Mise. Zool. 63, 209-212. Gosälbez, J.; Löpez-Fuster, M. J.; Durfort, M. (1979): Ein neues Färbungsverfahren für Hodenzellen von Kleinsäugetieren. Säugetierkdl. Mitt. 27, 303-305. Hellwing, S. (1971): Maintenance and reproduetion in the white-toothed shrew, Crocidura russula monacha Thomas, in captivity. Z. Säugetierkunde 36, 103-113. — (1973): The postnatal development of the white-toothed shrew, Crocidura russula monacha in captivity. Z. Säugetierkunde 38, 257-270. — (1975): Sexual reeeptivity and oestrus in the white-toothed shrew, Crocidura russula monacha. J. Reprod. Fert. 45, 469-477. Kahmann, H.; Kahmann, E. (1954): La musaraigne de Corse. Mammalia 18, 129-158. Niethammer, J. (1970): Uber Kleinsäuger aus Portugal. Bonn. zool. Beitr. 21, 89-118. Röben, P. (1969): Die Spitzmäuse (Soricidae) der Heidelberg Umgebung. Säugetierkdl. Mitt. 17, 42-62. Saint-Girons, M. C. (1973): Les Mammiferes de France et du Benelux (faune marine exceptee) Paris: Doin. Sans-Coma, V.; Gomez, I.; Gosälbez, J. (1976): Eine Untersuchung an der Hausspitzmaus {Crocidura russula Hermann, 1780) auf der Insel Meda Grossa (Katalonien, Spanien). Säugetierkdl. Mitt. 24, 279-288. Vesmanis, I.; Vesmanis, A. (1979): Ein Vorschlag zur einheitlichen Altersabstufung bei Wimperspitz- mäusen (Mammalia: Insectivora: Crocidura). Bonn. zool. Beitr. 30, 7-13. Vogel, P. (1972): Beitrag zur Fortpflanzungsbiologie der Gattungen Sorex, Neomys und Crocidura (Soricidae). Verh. Naturf. Ges. Basel 82, 165-192. Anschriften der Verfasser: Dra. Maria Jose Löpez-Fuster und Prof.
    [Show full text]