Galician and Irish in the European Context
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Unity in Diversity, Volume 2
Unity in Diversity, Volume 2 Unity in Diversity, Volume 2: Cultural and Linguistic Markers of the Concept Edited by Sabine Asmus and Barbara Braid Unity in Diversity, Volume 2: Cultural and Linguistic Markers of the Concept Edited by Sabine Asmus and Barbara Braid This book first published 2014 Cambridge Scholars Publishing 12 Back Chapman Street, Newcastle upon Tyne, NE6 2XX, UK British Library Cataloguing in Publication Data A catalogue record for this book is available from the British Library Copyright © 2014 by Sabine Asmus, Barbara Braid and contributors All rights for this book reserved. No part of this book may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted, in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise, without the prior permission of the copyright owner. ISBN (10): 1-4438-5700-9, ISBN (13): 978-1-4438-5700-0 CONTENTS Introduction .............................................................................................. vii Cultural and Linguistic Markers of the Concept of Unity in Diversity Sabine Asmus Part I: Cultural Markers Chapter One ................................................................................................ 3 Questions of Identity in Contemporary Ireland and Spain Cormac Anderson Chapter Two ............................................................................................. 27 Scottish Whisky Revisited Uwe Zagratzki Chapter Three ........................................................................................... 39 Welsh -
CUASI NOMÁS INGLÉS: PROSODY at the CROSSROADS of SPANISH and ENGLISH in 20TH CENTURY NEW MEXICO Jackelyn Van Buren Doctoral Student, Linguistics
University of New Mexico UNM Digital Repository Linguistics ETDs Electronic Theses and Dissertations Fall 11-15-2017 CUASI NOMÁS INGLÉS: PROSODY AT THE CROSSROADS OF SPANISH AND ENGLISH IN 20TH CENTURY NEW MEXICO Jackelyn Van Buren Doctoral Student, Linguistics Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalrepository.unm.edu/ling_etds Part of the Anthropological Linguistics and Sociolinguistics Commons, and the Phonetics and Phonology Commons Recommended Citation Van Buren, Jackelyn. "CUASI NOMÁS INGLÉS: PROSODY AT THE CROSSROADS OF SPANISH AND ENGLISH IN 20TH CENTURY NEW MEXICO." (2017). https://digitalrepository.unm.edu/ling_etds/55 This Dissertation is brought to you for free and open access by the Electronic Theses and Dissertations at UNM Digital Repository. It has been accepted for inclusion in Linguistics ETDs by an authorized administrator of UNM Digital Repository. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Jackelyn Van Buren Candidate Linguistics Department This dissertation is approved, and it is acceptable in quality and form for publication: Approved by the Dissertation Committee: Dr. Chris Koops, Chairperson Dr. Naomi Lapidus Shin Dr. Caroline Smith Dr. Damián Vergara Wilson i CUASI NOMÁS INGLÉS: PROSODY AT THE CROSSROADS OF SPANISH AND ENGLISH IN 20TH CENTURY NEW MEXICO by JACKELYN VAN BUREN B.A., Linguistics, University of Utah, 2009 M.A., Linguistics, University of Montana, 2012 DISSERTATION Submitted in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy in Linguistics The University of New Mexico Albuquerque, New Mexico December 2017 ii Acknowledgments A dissertation is not written without the support of a community of peers and loved ones. Now that the journey has come to an end, and I have grown as a human and a scholar and a friend throughout this process (and have gotten married, become an aunt, bought a house, and gone through an existential crisis), I can reflect on the people who have been the foundation for every change I have gone through. -
In Galicia, Spain (1860-1936)
Finisterra, XXXIII, 65, 1998, pp. 117-128 SUBSTATE NATION-BUILDING AND GEOGRAPHICAL REPRESENTATIONS OF ‘THE OTHER’ IN GALICIA, SPAIN (1860-1936) JACOBO GARCÍA -ÁLVAREZ 1 Abstract: The ‘social construction’ of otherness and, broadly speaking, the ideological-political use of ‘external’ socio-spatial referents have become important topics in contemporary studies on territorial identities, nationalisms and nation-building processes, geography included. After some brief, introductory theoretical reflections, this paper examines the contribution of geographical discourses, arguments and images, sensu lato , in the definition of the external socio-spatial identity referents of Galician nationalism in Spain, during the period 1860-1936. In this discourse Castile was typically represented as ‘the other’ (the negative, opposition referent), against which Galician identity was mobilised, whereas Portugal, on the one hand, together with Ireland and the so-called ‘Atlantic-Celtic nationalities’, on the other hand, were positively constructed as integrative and emulation referents. Key-words : Nationalism, nation-building, socio-spatial identities, external territorial referents, otherness, Spain, Galicia, Risco, Otero Pedrayo, Portugal, Atlantism, pan-Celtism. Résumé: LA CONSTRUCTION D ’UN NATIONALISME SOUS -ETATIQUE ET LES REPRESENTATIONS GEOGRAPHIQUES DE “L’A UTRE ” EN GALICE , E SPAGNE (1860-1936) – La formation de toute identité est un processus dialectique et dualiste, en tant qu’il implique la manipulation et la mobilisation de la “différence” -
Puerto Rican Pupils in Mainland Schools. TTP 003.08. Puerto Rican Spanish
DOCUMENT RESUME ED 103 375 SP 008 981 TITLE Modular Sequence: Puerto Rican Pupils in Mainland Schools. TTP 003.08. Puerto Rican Spanish. Teacher Corps Bilingual Project. INSTITUTION Hartford Univ., West Hartford, Conn. Coll, of Education. SPONS AGENCY Office of Education (DREW), Washington, D.C. Teacher Corps. NOTE 30p.; For related documents, see ED 095 128-143 and SP 008 975-987 BDRS PRICE MF-$0.76 HC-$1.95 PLUS POSTAGE DESCRIPTORS *Bilingualism; *Language Usage; *Le7.,.ning Activities; Linguistic Patterns; Linguistics; *Puerto Ricans; *Spanish Speaking IDENTIFIERS. *Learning Modules; Puerto Rico ABSTRACT Of the multitude of dialects which exemplify the Spanish language, Puerto Rican Spanish has suffered the most severe rejection by language purists and pseudolinguists. The need to take a Clear and open look at Spanish spoken in Puerto Rico is preeminent. It is the purpose of this module to clarify some major points of controversy regarding Puerto Rican Spanish by presenting an extensive discussion concerning the background and intent of the language. A preassessment and a postassessment test are included. (Author/MJM) BEST COPY TEACHER CORPS BILINGUAL PROJECT UNIVERSITY OF HARTFORD WEST HARTFORD, CONNECTICUT DR. PERRY A. ZIRKEL, DIRECTOR MODULAR SEQUENCE: PUERTO RICAN PUPILS IN MAINLAiiD SCHOOLS TTP 003.08 PUERTO RICAN SPANISH U S. DEFAMER? OP REALM. EOUCAtION & WELFARE NATIONAL INStlfUTE OF EDUCATION THIS DOCUMENT HAS BEEN REPRO DUCEb EXACTLY AS RECEIVED FROM THE PERSON OR ORGANIZATION ORIGIN ATING It POINTS OF VIEW OR OPINIONS STATED DO NOT NECESSARILY REPRE SENT OFFICIAL NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF EDUCATION POSITION OR POLICY COLLEGE OF EDUCATION UNIVERSITY OF HARTFORD WEST HARTFORD,' CONNECTICUT t)R. -
Pronunciation Rules in Portuguese Regional Speech (PORT REG) for Coarticulation Process
Pronunciation Rules in Portuguese Regional Speech (PORT REG) for Coarticulation Process Sara Candeias1 and Jorge Morais Barbosa 2 1 Instituto de Telecomunicações, Department of Computers and Electrical Engineering, University of Coimbra, PORTUGAL 2 Departement of Portuguese Language, Faculty of Letters, University of Coimbra, PORTUGAL [email protected], [email protected] Abstract. This paper describes one aspect of an ongoing work to incorporate pronunciation variability in the Portuguese (PORT) speech system. This work focuses on the linguistic rules to improve the grapheme-(multi)phone transcription algorithm that will be implemented. Portuguese ‘Beira Interior’ regional speech (PORT-BI REG) is considered to be in the realm of coarticulation (post-lexical) phenomena. A set of linguistic rules for most of the common vowel transformation in an utterance (vocalic segments at both the left and right edges of the word) is presented. The analysis focuses on the distinctive features that originate vowel sound challenges in connected speech. The results are interesting from the point of view of setting up models to reconstruct a grapheme-phone transcription algorithm for Portuguese multi-pronunciation speech systems. We propose that the linguistic documentation of Portuguese minority speech can be an optimal start for Portuguese speech system development process, too. Keywords: Text-to-Speech; coarticulation (phonology); structural analysis (linguistic features); pronunciation instruction (phonetic). 1 Introduction Several frameworks have been proposed for the grapheme-to-phone transcription module for Portuguese language, such as [2, 3, 12]. However, the problem with the Portuguese regional speech under development is the shortage of speech and text corpora. This is one of the reasons why their linguistic structure has been very poorly investigated, especially at linguistic levels such as phonetics. -
DAS SÜDOSTEUROPA DER REGIONEN Herausgegeben Von
DAS SÜDOSTEUROPA DER REGIONEN Herausgegeben von Oliver Jens Schmitt und Michael Metzeltin ÖSTERREICHISCHE AKADEMIE DER WISSENSCHAFTEN PHILOSOPHISCH-HISTORISCHE KLASSE SITZUNGSBERICHTE, 858. BAND DAS SÜDOSTEUROPA DER REGIONEN herausgegeben von OLIVER JENS SCHMITT UND MICHAEL METZELTIN Vorgelegt von w. M. Oliver Jens Schmitt in der Sitzung vom 9. Oktober 2014 Bibliografische Information der Deutschen Nationalbibliothek Die Deutsche Nationalbibliothek verzeichnet diese Publikation in der Deutschen Nationalbibliografie, detaillierte bibliografische Daten sind im Internet über http://dnb.d-nb.de abrufbar. Umschlagbild: Generalkarte 300.000. Balkanhalbinsel. Blatt 13 (Seres). Erstellt vom K.K. Militär-geografischen Institut. Wien 1880–1890. Diese Publikation wurde einem anonymen, internationalen Peer-Review-Verfahren unterzogen. This publication has undergone the process of anonymous, international peer review. Die verwendete Papiersorte ist aus chlorfrei gebleichtem Zellstoff hergestellt, frei von säurebildenden Bestandteilen und alterungsbeständig. Alle Rechte vorbehalten. ISBN 978-3-7001-7726-5 Copyright © 2015 by Österreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, Wien Satz: Maria Scherrer Schreibbüro, A-8045 Graz Druck und Bindung: Sowa Sp. z.o.o., Warschau http://epub.oeaw.ac.at/7726-5 http://verlag.oeaw.ac.at Inhaltsverzeichnis Oliver Jens Schmitt–Michael Metzeltin Das Südosteuropa der Regionen .................................................... 7 Ludwig Steindorff Slawonien und Syrmien ............................................................... -
Hispanic American Diversity of Languages
Hispanic American Diversity of Languages If after studying Spanish hard at school still makes you Quebec had remained a separate country, or if Haiti had confused when conversing with native speakers, don’t be. It been a larger country, then perhaps other French dialects so happens Spanish is spoken by [over] 19 different Latin might have become more accepted. countries so expect variations in accents and vocabulary. The diversity of the Hispanic American languages is largely explained by this. The countries of origin of “Trade Winds” Spanish Latinos/Hispanics are as diverse as their speech. In this The third major type of Spanish is spoken in the Caribbean, article, both will be presented. coastal areas of Latin America, and in some cases in southern Spain. In the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries, the accent in Seville, Cádiz, and other cities in Andalusia, Latin American Spanish in Southern Spain, began to change. Speakers began to The most common Spanish dialect taught in the U.S. is drop the final “s” on words. standard Latin American which is sometimes called The settlers and traders of southern Spain took this “Highland” Spanish because it is generally spoken in the dialect with them to the Caribbean and other coastal areas. mountainous areas of Latin America. Though many Latin Today Caribbean or “Lowland” Spanish is characterized by countries retains its own accents and has its unique its relative informality, its rapid pace, and the dropping of vocabulary, the residents of countries such as Mexico, “s” sounds, allowing people to talk more quickly. Colombia, Peru and Bolivia generally speak Latin American Spanish, which is most commonly used in the urban areas. -
Democracy and European Emerging Values: the Right to Decide
DEMOCRACY AND EUROPEAN EMERGING VALUES: THE RIGHT TO DECIDE COORDINATED BY GERARD BONA LANGUAGE REVIEW BY EMYR GRUFFYDD CENTRE MAURITS COPPIETERS 2015 Contents Foreword 6 Introduction 8 LAKE OR RIVER 14 THE POLITICAL CARTOONING OF CORNISH SELF-DETERMINATION 22 SELF-DETERMINATION AND WALES 44 TOWARDS SOVEREIGN FAROE ISLANDS 54 ABOUT TRANSYLVANIA 62 THE UDBYOUTH : HOW TO BE YOUNG, BRETON AND LEFT-WING WITHOUT AUTONOMY? 72 THE AUTONOMY GENERATION 80 SELF-DETERMINATION AND THE SILESIAN ISSUE 84 THE VALENCIAN COUNTRY AND THE RIGHT OF SELF-DETERMINATION 96 LIBERTY FOR BAVARIA 106 SOVEREIGNTY TO BUILD A GALIZA WITH THE PROMISE OF WORK AND A FUTURE FOR OUR YOUNG PEOPLE 112 “UNTIL ECONOMIC POWER IS IN THE HANDS OF THE PEOPLE, THEN THEIR CULTURE, GAELIC OR ENGLISH, WILL BE DESTROYED” 124 FLANDERS: ON THE ROAD TO BELGIAN STATE REFORM NUMBER 7 132 THE RIGHT OF SELF-DETERMINATION IN THE CATALAN COUNTRIES: 146 THE RIGHT TO DECIDE OF THREE COUNTRIES AND THEIR NATION This publication is financed with the support of the European Parliament (EP). THE MORAVIAN RIGHT TO SELF-DETERMINATION 154 The EP is not responsible for any use made of the content of this publication. The editor of the publication is the sole person liable. THE ROLE OF INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY IN THE SELF-DETERMINATION PROCESS OF ARTSAKH 164 This project has been funded with support from the European Commission. THE YOUTH, PIONEERS IN THE SELF-DETERMINATION OF SOUTH TYROL? 178 This publication reflects the views only of the author, and the Commission cannot be held responsible for any use which may be made of the information CENTRE MAURITS COPPIETERS 188 contained therein. -
Jennings on the Trail of Pessoa Or Dimensions of Poetical Music
Jennings on the Trail of Pessoa or dimensions of poetical music Pedro Marques* Keywords Fernando Pessoa, Hubert Jennings, Roy Campbell, Peter Rickart, translation, versification, musicality, The thing that hurts and wrings, What grieves me is not, What saddens me is not. Abstract Here we present two unpublished essays by Hubert Jennings about the challenges of translating the poetry of Fernando Pessoa: the first one of them, brief and fragmentary, is analyzed in the introduction; the second, longer and also covering issues besides translation, is presented in the postscript. Having as a starting point the Pessoan poem “O que me doe” and three translations compared by Hubert Jennings, this presentation examines some aspects of poetic musicality in the Portuguese language: verse measurement, stress dynamics, rhymes, anaphors, and parallelisms. The introduction also discusses how much the English versions of the poem, which are presented by Jennings, recreate (or not) the musical-poetic dimensions of the original text. Palavras-chave Fernando Pessoa, Hubert Jennings, Roy Campbell, Peter Rickart, tradução, versificação, musicalidade, O que me doe, O que me dói. Resumo Reproduzem-se aqui dois ensaios inéditos de Hubert Jennings sobre os desafios de se traduzir a poesia de Fernando Pessoa: o primeiro deles, breve e fragmentário, é analisado numa introdução; o segundo, mais longo e versando também sobre questões alheias à tradução, é apresentado em postscriptum. A partir do poema pessoano “O que me dói” e de três traduções comparadas por Hubert Jennings, esta apresentação enfoca alguns aspectos da música poética em língua portuguesa: medida do verso, dinâmica dos acentos, rimas, anáforas e paralelismos. -
Understanding the Tonada Cordobesa from an Acoustic
UNDERSTANDING THE TONADA CORDOBESA FROM AN ACOUSTIC, PERCEPTUAL AND SOCIOLINGUISTIC PERSPECTIVE by María Laura Lenardón B.A., TESOL, Universidad Nacional de Río Cuarto, 2000 M.A., Spanish Translation, Kent State University, 2003 M.A., Hispanic Linguistics, University of Pittsburgh, 2009 Submitted to the Graduate Faculty of the Dietrich School of Arts and Sciences in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy University of Pittsburgh 2017 UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH DIETRICH SCHOOL OF ARTS AND SCIENCES This dissertation was presented by María Laura Lenardón It was defended on April 21, 2017 and approved by Dr. Shelome Gooden, Associate Professor of Linguistics, University of Pittsburgh Dr. Susana de los Heros, Professor of Hispanic Studies, University of Rhode Island Dr. Matthew Kanwit, Assistant Professor of Linguistics, University of Pittsburgh Dissertation Advisor: Dr. Scott F. Kiesling, Professor of Linguistics, University of Pittsburgh ii Copyright © by María Laura Lenardón 2017 iii UNDERSTANDING THE TONADA CORDOBESA FROM AN ACOUSTIC, PERCEPTUAL AND SOCIOLINGUISTIC PERSPECTIVE María Laura Lenardón, PhD University of Pittsburgh, 2017 The goal of this dissertation is to gain a better understanding of a non-standard form of pretonic vowel lengthening or the tonada cordobesa, in Cordobese Spanish, an understudied dialect in Argentina. This phenomenon is analyzed in two different but complementary studies and perspectives, each of which contributes to a better understanding of the sociolinguistic factors that constrain its variation, as well as the social meanings of this feature in Argentina. Study 1 investigates whether position in the intonational phrase (IP), vowel concordance, and social class and gender condition pretonic vowel lengthening from informal conversations with native speakers (n=20). -
2.4. Code-Mixing 70 2.5
8 El gallego y el castellano en contacto: code-switching, convergencias y otros fenómenos de contacto entre lenguas 8 Marta Pawlikowska El gallego y el castellano en contacto: code-switching, convergencias y otros fenómenos de contacto entre lenguas Łódź 2020 Marta Pawlikowska – Universidad de Łódź, Facultad de Filología, Departamento de Filología Española/ Uniwersytet Łódzki, Wydział Filologiczny, Katedra Filologii Hiszpańskiej 90-236 Łódź, ul. Pomorska 171/173 Colección/Seria “Manufactura Hispánica Lodziense” Director/Redaktor naczelny Wiaczesław Nowikow Comité de Redacción/Rada Redakcyjna Marek Baran, Agnieszka Kłosińska-Nachin, Ewa Kobyłecka-Piwońska, Agnieszka Kruszyńska Antonio María López González, Marta Pawlikowska, Amán Rosales Rodríguez, Witold Sobczak Anna Wendorff, Maria Judyta Woźniak Comité Científico/Komitet Naukowy Urszula Aszyk-Bangs (Varsovia), Beata Baczyńska (Wrocław), Janusz Bień (Lublin), Rafael Cano Aguilar (Sevilla), Silvia Dapía (New York), Santiago Fortuño Llorens (Castellón de la Plana) Francisco García Marcos (Almería), Joaquín García-Medall (Soria), Mario García-Page (Madrid) Justino Gracia Barrón (París), Tomás Jiménez Juliá (Santiago de Compostela) Silvia Kaul de Marlangeon (Río Cuarto), Margarita Lliteras (Valladolid), Rocío Luque (Udine) Juan de Dios Luque Durán (Granada), Lucía Luque Nadal (Córdoba), Luis Luque Toro (Venecia) Alfonso Martín Jiménez (Valladolid), Emilio Montero Cartelle (Santiago de Compostela), Antonio Narbona (Sevilla), Antonio Pamies Bertrán (Granada), Janusz Pawlik (Poznań), Magda -
Implications of Macro-Areal Linguistics
DOI: 10.11649/sm.2015.004 Slavia Meridionalis 15, 2015 Instytut Slawistyki PAN Corinna Leschber Institute for Linguistic and CrossCultural Studies in Berlin Implications of Macro-Areal Linguistics While working on difficult etymologies of Balkan words, a repeating pat tern can be observed regarding the geographical occurrence of formally and semantically similar words. Archaic terminology in the Balkans shows roots bearing widespread and deeplevel connections with an intensive time depth. We have tried to show this by means of the example of the widespread root *mand-, as in mandra, as pointed out by Leschber (2011), which has cognates in Romance and Iberian languages, in German languages, in the Balkan languages, in Greek and Turkish, and in Sanskrit. See the Nostratic root *mand- in Dolgopolsky (2008, pp. 1338–1339, No. 1318) *mAǹ(V) “herd, herd animals”, further attested in the HamitoSemitic, Ugric and Altaic languages, and in Dravidian languages as manda, mandi, mande “herd, flock of sheep or goats, cattle herd, herd of buffaloes”. Bomhard (2008, p. 48) agrees with the findings on this reconstructed root. *mokor- The Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Languages (Трубачев, 1992, pp. 115–119) proposes an interrelationship between the Slavic *mogyla, “tumulus”, The work has been prepared at author’s own expense. Competing interests: no competing interests have been declared. Publisher: Institute of Slavic Studies PAS. This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 PL License (creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/pl/), which permits redistribution, commercial and non commercial, provided that the article is properly cited.