L'eghse Plaide Trême-Droite Belge, Est Proche De L'opus Dei

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L'eghse Plaide Trême-Droite Belge, Est Proche De L'opus Dei sese. Ces miliciens de la foi ont aussi passé un UN ENTRETIEN AVEC MGR MATAGRII . « pacte chevaleresque » avec l'Ordre du Rouvre, n • fondé en 1959, en Belgique, par des admirateurs de dom Gérard Lafont. Cet ordre, lié à l'ex- L'Eghse plaide trême-droite belge, est proche de l'Opus Dei. Il a des correspondants en Suisse... et à Nice. Touvier avait, bien sûr, des contacts étroits avec l'ex- Gabriel Matagrin,, évêque de Grenoble, trême-droite européenne. 70 ans, surnomme longtemps l'évêque rouge » par Il y a deux ans, un avocat français envoyait un télégramme à Genève pour proposer de défendre la droite, a été vicaire général (1960), puis les intérêts du milicien, en cas de « malheur ». Le évêque auxiliaire de Lyon (1960. Il répond destinataire du message ? François Genoud, le aux accusations portées contre l'Eglise fameux banquier néonazi, éditeur des oeuvres de Hitler et financier — par antisémitisme — de Le Nouvel Observateur. -- Pour quelles certains mouvements terroristes arabes. raisons l'Eglise a-t-elle protégé Paul Touvier ? Que les intégristes, ou les catholiques d'ex- Gabriel Matagrin. —J'ai appris l'existence de trême-droite, aient « charitablement » secouru Paul Touvier en 1944. C'était un chef milicien, un ancien milicien, cela n'a rien d'étonnant. Plus et je ne savais rien de plus. A partir de 1960, j'ai étranges sont les autres complicités religieuses, travaillé directement avec les cardinaux car elles dépassent largement le milieu des Gerlier, Villot, puis Renard ; et j'ai donc catholiques réactionnaires. Les gendarmes ont rencontré presque quotidiennement Charles pendant deux ans pris en filature des curés, Duquaire qui fut le secrétaire particulier des planqué des nuits entières devant des couvents, archevêques Gerlier et Villot. Jamais, au cours surveillé des monastères au télescope et parfois d'une de nos multiples réunions, je n'ai même fait des « retraites spirituelles » dans les entendu citer le nom de Paul Touvier ou de endroits suspects. Ils ont reconstitué une partie Berthet, comme il se faisait appeler à l'époque. de la cavale du chef de la milice de Lyon. Depuis. J'ai appris par la suite que l'ancien milicien la Libération, une cinquantaine de presbytères, venait voir Charles Duquaire. Il était, comme de paroisses, de cures, de carmels l'ont abrité. nous disions, l'un de « ses clients ». Car il faut Dans toute la France et dans tous les ordres, des savoir que pendant la guerre, déjà, sous bénédictins aux dominicains. Intégristes ou pas. l'autorité du cardinal Gerlier, Charles Du- La liste est impressionnante : monastère de quaire était chargé de recevoir et protéger tous Saint-Alban-Leysse, de Haute-Combe, de la ceux qui étaient poursuivis: juifs, enfants juifs Grande Chartreuse, de Challes-les-Eaux, de et résistants... Mézières, de Fontcombeau, de Saint-Wandrille, ND. -- Le cardinal était pétainiste... L'abbé Maragrin abbaye de Solesmes, etc. A la Grande Chartreuse, G. Matagrin. - Vous permettez._ L'histoite Touvier est resté plusieurs années, accueilli à commence à lui rendre justice. Dans un livre seurs, a refusé de le voir. Il s'est alors tourné bras ouverts par dom André Poisson, ministre publié aux Editions Ouest France, Lyon sous vers un autre camarade de quartier devenu général de l'ordre : « le bon monsieur Paul », l'Occupation », Gérard Le /Viarec apporte des jésuite... comme l'appelaient les-moines, était conserva- éléments importants. Je n'en citerai que trois. Je crois que le cardinal Villot n'a découvert teur du célèbre musée des Chartreux et sa femme Le cardinal est intervenu auprès de Pétain et la véritable histoire de « M. Paul » que lorsque vendait les billets d'entrée aux visiteurs. Parmi de Pucheu pour sauver la tête de Jean Chain- PaulVI l'a choisi en 1969 comme secrétaire les anges gardiens de Touvier, Mgr Duquaire, tron, condamné à mort pour avoir reconstitué d'Etat. Il a dit alors à Duquaire qu'il ne voulait ancien secrétaire du cardinal Gerlier, archevêque le PC en zone libre. Et il a obtenu sa grâce. en aucun cas se mêler de cette affaire. René de Lyon, pendant l'Occupation, puis du cardinal Serge Klarsfeld a déclaré : « L'opposition Brouillet confirme : ni l'ambassade de France Willot, ministre au Vatican, fut le plus zélé et le résolue de Mgr Gerlier aux mesures d'arresta- près le Saint-Siège ni la secrétairerie d'Etat ne plus dévoué. Etrange prélat qui, pendant presque tion des juifs de zone libre et de leur livraison sont intervenues auprès de Georges Pompidou trente ans, inlassablement, a plaidé la cause de aux nazis a été déterminante pour obtenir des pour obtenir sa grâce. « cet homme profondément chrétien ». Il a dirigeants de Vichy qu'ils suspendent leur N.O. -- Tout de même, donner asile à des rassemblé des dizaines de témoignages favorables massive coopération policière antijuive. » criminels de guerre... à la réhabilitation du proscrit. C'est lui qui Enfin, on sait que les biens et les archives du G. Matagrin. — Le problème du droit d'asile rencontrera Georges Pompidoù pour demander n'est pas simple. En droit civil, il n'existe plus consistoire juif de Lyon ont été conservés à . la grâce. Le président de la République la refusera l'archevêché. depuis le XIVe siècle. Le canon 1179 du code L'église une première fois en juillet 1971, puis il l'accorJ ND.— Tout cela n'explique pas la protection de saint Pie X affirme au contraire : « dera quatre mois plus tard, en novembre. Que accordée à Paul Touvier ! jouit du droit d'asile qui empêche d'en extraire s'est-il passé entre-temps ? Deux voyages de G. Matagrin. — Charles Duquaire était un les accusés qui s'y sont réfugiés, sauf en cas de Rome à Paris, de Mgr Duquaire Comment homme de coeur, et un prêtre. Sans doute a-t-il nécessité, sans l'assentiment de l'Ordinaire expliquer que l'Eglise se soit autant «mouillée» été touché par la volonté de conversion (l'évêque), ou au moins du recteur de l'église. » pour un personnage que les chefs de la milice apparemment sincère de Paul Touvier. Il a Ce canon a disparu dans le nouveau code considéraient eux-mêmes comme une « promulgué en 1983. voulu aller jusqu'au bout. Les chartreux aussi pouille »? Cet ancien employé de la SNCF, ont été sensibles à ce désir... Mais je constate que l'opinion publique reste attachée à cette notion. Il y a peu, les devenu un julot sans envergure criblé de dettes de En attendant d'être gracié, le milicien a vécu jeu, entre dans le Service d'Ordre légionnaire créé de 1968, je pense, à 1971 à Saint-Pierre-de- travailleurs musulmans choisissaient les égli- ses pour faire leur grève de la faim. Les par Vichy en 1941, sans doute plus par opportu- Chartreuse, dans la villa de Jacques Brel. Et je nisme que par idéalisme ou fanatisme. Chasse peux dire qu'a cette époque — j'avais été prostituées aussi : Saint-Nizier à Lyon, Saint- Louis à Grenoble. Et dans notre civilisation de aux juifs, aux résistants, aux communistes. nommé à Grenoble en 1969 —, Paul Touvier a Arrestations, tortures, exécutions. C'est le métier voulu entrer en contact avec mon vicaire post -chrétienté, je crois que les gens trouvent cela normal. des miliciens. Mais Touvier se livre aussi à de général, l'abbé Magnon-Pujo, avec qui il avait Propos recueillis terribles chantages : « Votre argent, ou je vous été à l'école. L'abbé, ancien officier de chas par Claude François Julien dénonce à la Gestapo. » Il pille les appartements 86 LE NOUVEL OBSERVATEUR.
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