As Climate Issues Intensify, Here's How We're Working Toward a Sustainable
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Dark Store Theory
Journal of Tax Administration Vol 6:2 2021 Dark Store Theory DARK STORE THEORY: EXAMINING THE TAX LOOPHOLE’S RELEVANCE IN WISCONSIN FROM MULTIPLE PERSPECTIVES Daniel H. Boylan1, Jeffrey W. Cline1 Abstract Originally encouraged through legislative reformation during the 1950s, big-box retailers play a major role in the United States’ economy. Built to thrive in the suburbs, they were welcomed by municipalities and property owners who believed that the increased sales taxes that the stores would generate would, in turn, lead to increased tax revenues and lower property taxes. Municipalities and residential property owners are now pushing for legislative action to close a tax loophole that was ostensibly allowed through recent tax reform. However, there is a substantial amount of confusion over the legitimacy of the loophole, as analysts have opposing viewpoints. This research examines the relationship between the presence of big-box retailers and the property tax levies of local municipalities in Wisconsin. It then investigates the phenomenon known as the dark store loophole and analyzes the opposing perspectives held by specialists within the industry. It also considers the overall impact of the loophole on residential property owners. This research finds that imposing legislation to close the dark store loophole would enable local governments to lower residential property taxes. JEL Classification Codes: H11, H71, K11, K25, M48, N42, R51 Keywords: Property Tax, Municipality, Big-box Retailer, Dark Store Theory, Tax Loophole, Property Owner 1. INTRODUCTION Big-box retailers such as Walmart, Target, and Ikea have effectively transformed the way that Americans shop for everything from everyday items to decade-lasting furniture and appliances. -
QCB May Postpone 100% Loan-Deposit Compliance Deadline Amid Liquidity Shortfall Issues
RBI CHIEF | Page 4 EMISSIONS ISSUE | Page 11 Aft er Rajan, VW ready with who? India $10bn plan; to search on devise fi x later Monday, June 20, 2016 Ramadan 15, 1437 AH EGYPT’S EXPENSIVE GRAIN: Page 3 World’s biggest GULF TIMES wheat buyer seen sowing confusion, BUSINESS reaping higher costs Gradual increase in QCB overnight QCB may postpone 100% deposit rate is ‘assumed’: MDPS loan-deposit compliance By Pratap John Chief Business Reporter Given the expected rate hikes by the Federal Reserve in the near term and the nature of the monetary policy under the Qatar Central Bank’s deadline amid liquidity (QCB) commitment to the exchange rate peg, a gradual increase in the QCB overnight deposit rate is assumed, the Ministry of Development Planning and Statistics (MDPS) has said. As Qatar’s currency is pegged to the US dollar, it has appreciated in both nominal and real effective terms since the middle of 2014, reducing imported shortfall issues: MDPS inflationary pressures, MDPS has said in its latest Qatar Economic Outlook (QEO) 2016-18. By Santhosh V Perumal The report said the nominal effective exchange rate Business Reporter (NEER) captures movements in bilateral exchange rates, weighted by respective volumes of trade flows. The NEER provides an accurate measure of iquidity issues may force the Qa- how the Qatari riyal is valued against the currencies tar Central Bank (QCB) to postpone of its major trading partners. The real effective Lthe deadline for compliance to 100% exchange rate (REER) adjusts for differential inflation loan-to-deposit ratio by one year to the end among its counterparts. -
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2020 Impact Report 2 Contents Approach Reducing Our Emissions Supporting Climate Action Investing in Our People Driving Social Change
Contents Approach Reducing our emissions Supporting climate action Investing in our people Driving social change Approach Message from Mike 03 About this report 04 About Bloomberg L.P. 05 Governance 06 Stakeholder engagement 07 Risk management 08 Climate scenario analysis 10 Materiality assessment 14 Sustainability strategy 16 COVID-19 spotlight The business of resilience 18 Environmental impact Reducing our emissions 21 Supporting climate action 30 Social impact Investing in our people 44 Driving social change 51 2020 Impact Report 2 Contents Approach Reducing our emissions Supporting climate action Investing in our people Driving social change Message from Mike. Despite the enormous challenges of the COVID-19 pandemic, the world is well-positioned to take great steps forward in the fight against climate change. Governments are eager to respond to the fallout from the pandemic in ways that Our company has increased the environmental, social and governance (ESG) data make their economies stronger, more sustainable and more resilient. Business leaders and research we provide, and we have also introduced products to help clients better recognize the risks they face and understand that the same steps that cut carbon assess climate-related risks and opportunities, including new sustainability scores. emissions also help to spur growth and promote stability. The public wants power In 2020, we launched Bloomberg Green, the world’s definitive news source sources that won’t poison the air they breathe. And markets increasingly favor clean dedicated to the business, science and technology of climate change. energy over fossil fuels as the cost of renewable power continues to drop. Virtually all of our company’s profits go to fund the work of Bloomberg Philanthropies The year ahead can set the stage for a decade of transformational change — but only and, in 2020, our foundation expanded our efforts to drive action on climate change. -
For Immediate Release Ceg Media Contacts Bnef Media
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE June 21, 2010 CEG MEDIA CONTACTS Ken Locklin Lewis Milford Clean Energy Group Clean Energy Group C 703-476-1561 P 802-223-2554 [email protected] C 802-238-4023 [email protected] BNEF MEDIA CONTACT Jill Goodkind Bloomberg LP +1 212 617 3669 [email protected] SHEPHERDING CLEAN ENERGY PROJECTS THROUGH THE “VALLEY OF DEATH” Washington, June 21, 2010—A new report issued by Clean Energy Group (CEG) and Bloomberg New Energy Finance (BNEF) undertakes a much-needed evaluation of current gaps in clean energy financing, offering recommendations to address the so-called commercialization “Valley of Death” financing shortfall that occurs before a clean energy technology can achieve commercial viability. The findings, based on analysis of interviews with more than five dozen industry thought-leaders and underlined with quantitative research from Bloomberg New Energy Finance’s Intelligence database, are contained in the white paper “Crossing the Valley of Death: Solutions to the next generation clean energy project financing gap.” Clean Energy Group, with the support of The Annenberg Foundation, commissioned Bloomberg New Energy Finance to join in the study, which examines the shortage of capital for clean energy technologies that require extensive and expensive field-testing before being deployed. Clean Energy Group and Bloomberg New Energy Finance conducted over 60 open-ended interviews with technologists, entrepreneurs, project developers, venture capitalists, institutional investors, bankers and policymakers from 10 countries across the globe to provide solutions on how to address the “Valley of Death” phenomenon. Ken Locklin, Clean Energy Group’s director of finance and investment, said, “This study presents some exciting new approaches to overcome this Valley of Death financing challenge that we should explore further. -
New Solar Research Yukon's CKRW Is 50 Uganda
December 2019 Volume 65 No. 7 . New solar research . Yukon’s CKRW is 50 . Uganda: African monitor . Cape Greco goes silent . Radio art sells for $52m . Overseas Russian radio . Oban, Sheigra DXpeditions Hon. President* Bernard Brown, 130 Ashland Road West, Sutton-in-Ashfield, Notts. NG17 2HS Secretary* Herman Boel, Papeveld 3, B-9320 Erembodegem (Aalst), Vlaanderen (Belgium) +32-476-524258 [email protected] Treasurer* Martin Hall, Glackin, 199 Clashmore, Lochinver, Lairg, Sutherland IV27 4JQ 01571-855360 [email protected] MWN General Steve Whitt, Landsvale, High Catton, Yorkshire YO41 1EH Editor* 01759-373704 [email protected] (editorial & stop press news) Membership Paul Crankshaw, 3 North Neuk, Troon, Ayrshire KA10 6TT Secretary 01292-316008 [email protected] (all changes of name or address) MWN Despatch Peter Wells, 9 Hadlow Way, Lancing, Sussex BN15 9DE 01903 851517 [email protected] (printing/ despatch enquiries) Publisher VACANCY [email protected] (all orders for club publications & CDs) MWN Contributing Editors (* = MWC Officer; all addresses are UK unless indicated) DX Loggings Martin Hall, Glackin, 199 Clashmore, Lochinver, Lairg, Sutherland IV27 4JQ 01571-855360 [email protected] Mailbag Herman Boel, Papeveld 3, B-9320 Erembodegem (Aalst), Vlaanderen (Belgium) +32-476-524258 [email protected] Home Front John Williams, 100 Gravel Lane, Hemel Hempstead, Herts HP1 1SB 01442-408567 [email protected] Eurolog John Williams, 100 Gravel Lane, Hemel Hempstead, Herts HP1 1SB World News Ton Timmerman, H. Heijermanspln 10, 2024 JJ Haarlem, The Netherlands [email protected] Beacons/Utility Desk VACANCY [email protected] Central American Tore Larsson, Frejagatan 14A, SE-521 43 Falköping, Sweden Desk +-46-515-13702 fax: 00-46-515-723519 [email protected] S. -
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Hedge Fund Manager Non-Directional and Market Neutral Strategies Press After Each Command to Run the Function
Hedge Fund Manager Non-Directional and Market Neutral Strategies Press after each command to run the function * Denotes a single-security function ** Denotes a multiple-security function *ISSD Analyze an issuer's financial data and Hedge Fund Basics operations NI ANACUT Find news on analyst downgrades FSRC Generate a custom fund search NI BCY Find news on bankruptcies HFND Access a menu of hedge fund functions NI CORPGOV Find news on corporate governance HGFD Access a menu of hedge fund Web sites NI RESTATE Find news on financial restatements Arbitrage NI WARN Find news on profit warnings CIX Create custom index expressions *YAS Calcuate a bond's price based on spreads to the yield curve DTOP Find top corporate finance news RATC Generate custom ratings searches G Customize technical charts *GP Graph historical closing prices News and Research NI ARBTABLE Find news on M&A arbitrage tables LIVE Access live audio/video broadcasts NI DRV Find news on derivative securities BR Access a menu of Bloomberg Research NI MNA Find news on M&A activity categories MA Analyze current and historical M&A TOP Find top BLOOMBERG NEWS® transactions headlines Convertible Arbitrage Essentials *ALLQ Monitor a bond's market information by BBXL Learn about Bloomberg calculations in pricing source Excel CBMU Access a menu of convertible bond BLP Start Bloomberg Launchpad functions BU Acces a menu of Bloomberg training CORR Create correlation matrices resources *HVG Graph historical price/yield volatilities EASY Learn ease-of-use tips and shortcuts NI BON Find news -
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As Climate Issues Intensify, Here's How We're Working Toward a Sustainable
The world is changing. As climate issues intensify, here’s how we’re working toward a sustainable future. Approach Thought leadership Products Operations People 2019 Impact Report Approach Message from Mike 03 About this report 04 About Bloomberg L.P. 05 Governance 06 Stakeholder engagement 07 Materiality assessment 08-09 Sustainability strategy 10 2020 progress 10-11 Risk management 12 Climate scenario analysis 13-16 Case study Thought leadership The need for speed 17-19 Beyond Bloomberg 20-21 Products Highlights 22-30 Case study Putting it all together 31 Operations Highlights 32-39 Performance summary by department 40 Case study Partnering to scale 41 People Highlights 42-47 Case study Leading from the front 48-49 © 2020 Bloomberg L.P. All rights reserved. 2019 Impact Report 2 Approach Thought leadership Products Operations People Message from Mike. As 2019 came to a close, a period of unprecedented upheaval was just beginning. The past few months have been extremely difficult for communities all over the world and More businesses and investors want to take similar steps — and to help them, we have for businesses in every industry — and most of all, for those who have lost loved ones to continued to expand the environmental, social and governance (ESG) data and in-depth coronavirus, or who have lost their jobs because of it. The pandemic has brought about research we provide, and we’re working to make that data and information easier to access the most severe economic downturn the world has seen in many years, but it can also be a and put to use. -
Tax-Exempt Sustainable Fixed Income Pitch Book
BROWN ADVISORY TAX-EXEMPT SUSTAINABLE FIXED INCOME STRATEGY AS OF MARCH 31, 2021 Firm Overview 3 Sustainable Fixed Income Overview 6 TABLE OF Tax-Exempt Sustainable Fixed Income Investment Management 7 CONTENTS Philosophy 10 Investment Team 11 Process 12 Portfolio Attributes 17 Sample Portfolio Holdings 21 Appendix 24 2 FIRM OVERVIEW 3 BROWN ADVISORY: FIRM & STRATEGY OVERVIEW Independent, fundamentally driven investment management firm FIRM INVESTMENT SCOPE SUSTAINABLE INVESTMENTS 1998 100+ professionals $29 billion* Brown Advisory becomes a private and On our investment team, including 21 In total assets under management for clients independent firm. The firm was founded dedicated to fixed income research and under ESG or sustainable mandates in 1993 as an affiliate of Alex. Brown portfolio management 2008 16 years 100% Expands globally and today has clients in Average investment experience of our Of the firm’s proprietary equity and fixed income 39 countries fixed income research team strategies available with client-defined ESG screens 100% $115 billion* 9 sustainable investment strategies Of colleagues collectively own 70% of In total assets under management for Large-Cap Sustainable Growth Equity, the firm’s equity clients Sustainable Core Fixed Income, Tax-Exempt Sustainable Fixed Income, Sustainable Short Duration, Balanced ESG, U.S. Large-Cap ESG, $55 billion* U.S. Small-Cap ESG, U.S. Core ESG and U.S. In institutionally marketed strategy assets All-Cap Socially Responsible *Please see the end of the presentation for disclosures and information regarding assets. 4 BROWN ADVISORY OVERVIEW The Brown Advisory Advantage Fixed Income Strategy Assets1 Independent Investment Firm, Founded in 19932 . Partnership culture . -
Bloomberg News & Multimedia
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